List of Medicinal Plants in the Herbal garden at ICMR, Belgaum
List of Medicinal Plants in the Herbal garden at ICMR, Belgaum
List of Medicinal Plants in the Herbal garden at ICMR, Belgaum
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<strong>List</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>al</strong> <strong>Plants</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Herbal</strong> <strong>garden</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>ICMR</strong>, <strong>Belgaum</strong><br />
1.Herbs:<br />
Botanical Name Family<br />
Common name<br />
Kannada Sanskrit<br />
1 Acalypha <strong>in</strong>dica L. Euphorbiaceae Kuppe Gida Haritamanjari<br />
2 Achyran<strong>the</strong>s aspera L. Amaranthaceae Uttarani Apamarga<br />
3 Acorus calamus L. Araceae Baje Vacha<br />
4 Aerva lan<strong>at</strong>a (L.) Juss. ex Schult Amaranthaceae Bilee Sooligida, Ashmabedi<br />
5 Allium cepa L. Alliaceae Eerulli/Neerulli Palandu<br />
6 Allium s<strong>at</strong>ivum L. Alliaceae Belluli Lashuna<br />
7 Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f. Liliaceae Lole Sara Kumari<br />
8 Alp<strong>in</strong>ia galanga Willd. Z<strong>in</strong>giberaceae Dhuma Rasna Kulanjan<br />
9 Amorphophallus campanul<strong>at</strong>us Decne Araceae Suvarnagadde Surana<br />
10 Andrographis panicul<strong>at</strong>a (Burm. f.) ex.<br />
Nees.<br />
Acanthaceae Nelabevu Bhunimba<br />
11 Argemone mexicana L. Papaveraceae Arash<strong>in</strong>a Umm<strong>at</strong>ti Swarnakshiri<br />
12 Artemisia abs<strong>in</strong>thium L. Asteraceae Uruvalu/Urig<strong>at</strong>tige Indhana<br />
13 Asteracantha longifolia (L.) Nees. Acanthaceae Kolavalike Kokilaksha<br />
14 Asystasia gangetica T. Acanthaceae Meddhesoppu<br />
15 Bacopa monnieri L. Scrophulariaceae Brahmi Brhami<br />
16 Biophytum sensitivum (L.) DC. Oxalidaceae Namaskari Lajjalu<br />
17 Boerhavia diffusa L. Nyctag<strong>in</strong>aceae Sanadhika/Gonjali Punarnava<br />
18 Calandula <strong>of</strong>fic<strong>in</strong>alis L. Asteraceae Chandi Hoo<br />
19 Canna sp. Cannaceae Sugandharaja Kamakshi<br />
20 Centella asi<strong>at</strong>ica (L.) Urban. Apiaceae Ondelaga Mandukaparni<br />
21 Chlorophytum borivillianum Sant. & Fer. Liliaceae Safed musali Musali<br />
22 Coleus arom<strong>at</strong>icus Benth. Lamiaceae Asmantaka<br />
23 Coleus forskohlii (Willd.) Briq. Lamiaceae<br />
24 Costus speciosus (J. Konig) Sm. Z<strong>in</strong>giberaceae Pushkaramoola Kemuka<br />
25 Croton bonplandianus Baill. Euphorbiaceae Nelabeddi soppu<br />
26 Curculigo orchioides Gaertn. Hypoxidaceae Nela Tengu Musali<br />
27 Curcuma longa L. Z<strong>in</strong>giberaceae Aaris<strong>in</strong>a Haridra<br />
28 Cymbopogon flexuosus (Nees ex.Steud)<br />
Stapf<br />
Poaceae Anthi balai<br />
29 Cymbopogon mart<strong>in</strong>i (Roxb.) W<strong>at</strong>s. Poaceae Anchi hullu Rohisa<br />
30 Cymbopogon w<strong>in</strong>terianus Jowitt. Poaceae<br />
31 Cynodon dactylon L. Poaceae Garike Doorva<br />
32 Cyperus rotundus L. Cyperaceae Bhadramusti Musta<br />
33 Eclipta alba Hassk. Asteraceae Kaadige garage Br<strong>in</strong>garaja
34 Elephantopus scaber L. Asteraceae Hakkarike Gojiva<br />
35 Elettaria cardamomum L. Z<strong>in</strong>geberaceae Elakki Ela<br />
36 Emilia sonchifolia (L.) DC. Asteraceae Ili kivi gida Sasasruti<br />
37 Ensete superbum (Roxb.) Cheesm. Musaceae<br />
38 Eragrostis synosuroides Beauv. Poaceae Dharba Kusha<br />
39 Evolvulus als<strong>in</strong>oides L. Convolvulaceae Vishnukranti Vishnukranta<br />
40 Evolvulus nummularius (L.) L. Convolvulaceae<br />
41 Geophylla reniformis D. Don. Rubiaceae<br />
42 Hemigraphis colar<strong>at</strong>a (Blume) Hallier f. Acanthaceae<br />
43 Hypoxis aurea Lour. Hypoxidaceae<br />
44 Indig<strong>of</strong>era t<strong>in</strong>ctoria L. Fabaceae Neeli Nil<strong>in</strong>i<br />
45 Kaempferia galanga L. Z<strong>in</strong>giberaceae Kcchura Sugandhavacha<br />
46 Leucas aspera (Willd.) L<strong>in</strong>k. Lamiaceae Tumbi Dronapushpi<br />
47<br />
Lobaliaceae Kaadu Hoge Bibhishana/Deva<br />
Lobelia nicotianaefolia Roth. ex R. & S.<br />
Soppu<br />
nala<br />
48 Malpighia punicifolia L. Malpighiaceae<br />
49 M<strong>at</strong>ricaria chamomila L. Asteraceae<br />
50 Mentha arvensis L. Lamiaceae Pud<strong>in</strong>a<br />
51 Mentha piperita L. Lamiaceae Pud<strong>in</strong>a Pudh<strong>in</strong>a(Sub)<br />
52 Mentha spic<strong>at</strong>a L. Lamiaceae<br />
53 Mentha viridis L. Lamiaceae<br />
54 Mimosa pudica L. Mimosaceae Muttidaremuni Lajjalu<br />
55 Mirabilis jalapa L. Nyctag<strong>in</strong>aceae Sanjemallige Krishna-keli<br />
56 Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. Nymphaceae Kamala Kamala<br />
57 Nervilia aragoana Gaud. Orchidaceae Padmachar<strong>in</strong>i<br />
58 Ophiorrhiza rugosa Wall. var. prostr<strong>at</strong>a (D. Rubiaceae Mungasi Gida Nagasugandha/Sa<br />
Don.) Deb. & Mondal<br />
rpakshi<br />
59 Pelargonium graveolens L. Rutaceae<br />
60 Phragmites vall<strong>at</strong>oria (Pluk. ex L.) Veldk. Poaceae<br />
61 Phyllanthus amarus Schum. & Thonn. Euphorbiaceae Nelanelli Bhmyamalaka<br />
62 Plantago ov<strong>at</strong>a Forssk. Plantag<strong>in</strong>aceae Isapgul Snigdabeeja<br />
63 Polian<strong>the</strong>s tuberosa L. Amaryllidaceae Nela Sampige Sandhyaraga<br />
64 Polygala ch<strong>in</strong>ensis L. Polygalaceae<br />
65 Polygonum ch<strong>in</strong>ense L. Polygonaceae BileeKanagilu<br />
66 Psoralea corylifolia L. Fabaceae Bavanchi gida Bakuchi,Somaraji<br />
67 Ruta graveolens L. Rutaceae Sudabugida Somal<strong>at</strong>ha<br />
68 Saccharum <strong>of</strong>fic<strong>in</strong>arum L. Poaceae Kabbu Ikshu<br />
69 Sida cordifolia L. Malvaceae Kisangi/Hettutigid<br />
a<br />
Bala<br />
70 Sida sp<strong>in</strong>osa L. Malvaceae Kadumen<strong>the</strong> Gangeruki
71 Solanum nigrum L. Solanaceae Kakamunchi Kakamachi<br />
72 Solanum sur<strong>at</strong>tense Burm.f. Solanaceae Chikkasonde Bruh<strong>at</strong>i<br />
73 Solanum viarum L. Solanaceae Hebbu sunde gida Kantakari<br />
74 Sopubia delph<strong>in</strong>ifolia L. G. Don Scrophulariaceae<br />
75 Stachytarpheta <strong>in</strong>dica (L.) Vahl Verbenaceae Kaadu uttarani<br />
76 Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni. Asteraceae<br />
77 Tribulus terrestris L. Zygophyllaceae Neggilu muulu Gokshura<br />
78 Tridax procumbens L. Asteraceae Gabbu sanna<br />
savant<br />
Br<strong>in</strong>garaja(sub)<br />
79 Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash Poaceae Laamancha Usheera<br />
80 Wedelia ch<strong>in</strong>ensis (Osb.) Merr. Asteraceae Peetabr<strong>in</strong>garaja<br />
81 Withania somnifera Dunal Solanaceae Heremadd<strong>in</strong>a gida Ashwagandha<br />
82 Z<strong>in</strong>giber <strong>of</strong>fic<strong>in</strong>ale Roscoe Z<strong>in</strong>giberaceae Shunti Ardraka/Shunti<br />
83 Phyrnium sp. Marantaceae<br />
84 Valer<strong>in</strong>a sp. Valer<strong>in</strong>aceae<br />
2. Shrubs:<br />
Botanical Name Family<br />
Common name<br />
Kannada Sanskrit<br />
85 Abelmoschus mosch<strong>at</strong>us Medikus Malvaceae Kasturi Bendi L<strong>at</strong>hakasturi<br />
86 Abutilon <strong>in</strong>dicum (L.) Sweet Malvaceae Mudre gida Atibala<br />
87 Acalypha hispida Burm. Euphorbiaceae Kuppegida<br />
88 Adenan<strong>the</strong>ra pavonia L. Fabaceae Manjutti Kuchandana<br />
89 Adh<strong>at</strong>oda zeylanica Medik. Acanthaceae Aadumittadagida Vasa<br />
90 Allophylus cobbe (L.) Raeusch Sap<strong>in</strong>daceae<br />
91 Alstonia venen<strong>at</strong>a R. Br. E Apocynaceae Aadasarpa Raja-adana<br />
92 Apama siliquosa Lamk Aristolochiaceae<br />
93 Barleria crist<strong>at</strong>a L. Acanthaceae Sph<strong>at</strong>icada hoovu Sahachara<br />
94 Bixa orellana L. Bixaceae Rangu maale S<strong>in</strong>doori<br />
95 Breynia retusa (Dennst.) Alst. Euphorbiaceae Kambogi Kambogi<br />
96 Callicarpa tomentosa (L.) Murr. Verbenaceae Priyangu Priyangu(sub)<br />
97 Calotropis gigantea (L.) R. Br. Asclepiadacea Ekke Arka<br />
98 Cassia angustifolia Vahl Caesalp<strong>in</strong>iaceae Swarnap<strong>at</strong>ri Sonamuki<br />
99 Cassia sophera L. Caesalp<strong>in</strong>iaceae Kasamarda Kasamarda<br />
100 Cassia tora L. Caesalp<strong>in</strong>iaceae Tagache Chakramarda<br />
101 Clerodendrum serr<strong>at</strong>um (L.) Moon Verbenaceae Bharangi Bharangi<br />
102 Clerodendrum viscosum Vent. Verbenaceae Parale Bhandera<br />
103 C<strong>of</strong>fea Arabica L. Rubiaceae C<strong>of</strong>fee<br />
104 Crossandra <strong>in</strong>fundibuliformis (L.) Nees Acanthaceae Kanakambara hoo<br />
105 D<strong>at</strong>ura metel L. Solanaceae Visha Umm<strong>at</strong>ti Kanaka/Dh<strong>at</strong>tura
106 D<strong>at</strong>ura stramonium L. Solanaceae Umm<strong>at</strong>ti Dh<strong>at</strong>tura<br />
107 Embelia tsjeriam-cottam sensu Sant. Myrs<strong>in</strong>aceae Vayu vilanga Vidanga<br />
108 Euphorbia antiquorum L. Euphorbiaceae Kalli Snuhhi<br />
109 Gardenia res<strong>in</strong>ifera Roth. Rubiaceae Bikkigida Naadih<strong>in</strong>gu<br />
110 Graptophyllum hortense Nees. Acanthaceae<br />
111 Helicteres isora (L.) W&A. Sterculiaceae Yedamuri Avartani/Mrigasr<br />
ungi<br />
112 Hibiscus rosa-s<strong>in</strong>ensis L. Malvaceae Dasvala Japa<br />
113 Ixora brachi<strong>at</strong>a Roxb. E Rubiaceae<br />
114 Ixora cocc<strong>in</strong>ea L. Rubiaceae Maale gida B<strong>in</strong>duka<br />
115 J<strong>at</strong>ropha curcas L. Euphorbiaceae Dodaharalu Vyagraeranda<br />
116 Lantana camara L. Verbenaceae Lantana Nadi bhall<strong>at</strong>aka<br />
117 Lawsonia <strong>in</strong>ermis L. Lythraceae Madarangi Mehandhi<br />
118 Leea <strong>in</strong>dica (Burm.f.) Merr. Leeaceae Jeera valli Kakajangha<br />
119 Leea macrophylla Roxb. Ex Hornem. Leeaceae Samdrika<br />
120 Melastoma malab<strong>at</strong>hrica L. Melastomaceae<br />
121 Mor<strong>in</strong>da citrifolia L. Rubiaceae Tag<strong>at</strong>e Mara Achuka<br />
122 Mor<strong>in</strong>da pubescens J. E. Smith Rubiaceae Haladi paav<strong>at</strong>e<br />
123 Mussaenda frondosa L. Rubiaceae Bili yele gida Nagavalli<br />
124 Ocimum basilicum L. Lamiaceae Kaama kasturi Manjariki<br />
125 Ocimum gr<strong>at</strong>issimum L. Lamiaceae Nimbe tulsi Van<strong>at</strong>ulasi<br />
126 Ocimum sanctum L. Lamiaceae Tulsi Tulasi<br />
127 Osyris arborea Wall. Ex A. DC. Santalaceae<br />
128 Oxalis cornicul<strong>at</strong>a L. Oxalidaceae Hulihuniche soppu Changeri<br />
129 Pavetta sp. Rubiaceae Paap<strong>at</strong>e<br />
130 Panadanus facicularis Lamk. Pandanaceae Kedagi Ketaki<br />
131 Premna coriaceae Cl. Verbenaceae Agnimantha(sub)<br />
132 Premna serr<strong>at</strong>ifolia L. Verbenaceae Eegi gida Agnimantha<br />
133 Prosopis spicigera L. Mimosaceae Bannip<strong>at</strong>ri Shami<br />
134 Psychotria dalzellii J. Hook. Rubiaceae<br />
135 Psychotria flavida Talbot E Rubiaceae<br />
136 Punica gran<strong>at</strong>um L. Punicaceae Dalimbe Dadima<br />
137 Rauvolfia serpent<strong>in</strong>a (L.) Benth. Ex Kurz Apocynaceae Shivanabhi Sarpaganda<br />
138 Rauvolfia tetraphylla (L.) Benth. Ex Kurz Apocynaceae Sarpaganda(sub)<br />
139 Rosa damascena Mill. Rosaceae Gulabi hoovu S<strong>at</strong>ap<strong>at</strong>ri<br />
140 Salacia ch<strong>in</strong>ensis L. Hippocr<strong>at</strong>eaceae Ekanayaka Saptachakra<br />
141 Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr. Euphorbiaceae<br />
142 Sesbania grandiflora (L.) Poir. Fabaceae Agase Agasthya<br />
143 Sida acuta Burm.f. Malvaceae Bheemana Kaddi Bala<br />
144 Sida rhombifolia L. Malvaceae Baralu kaddi Mahabala
145 Solanum <strong>in</strong>dicum L. Solanaceae Kiriguli gida Bruh<strong>at</strong>i<br />
146 Solanum torvum Swartz. Solanaceae Sonde gida Brih<strong>at</strong>i(sub)<br />
147 Vitex negundo L. Verbenaceae Lakki gida Nirgundi<br />
148 Wendlandia thyrsoidea (Roem. & Sch.)<br />
Steud.<br />
Rubiaceae Kanusura gida Tilaka<br />
149 Xeromphis sp<strong>in</strong>osa (Thunb.) Keay. Rubiaceae Madanaphala<br />
150 Zanthoxylum ovalifolium L. Rutaceae Tumburu<br />
151 Ziziphus oenoplia (L.) Mill. Rhamnaceae Bore Badara<br />
3. Trees:<br />
Botanical Name Family<br />
Common name<br />
Kannada Sanskrit<br />
152 Acacia c<strong>at</strong>echu (Roxb.) Willd. Mimosaceae Kachu Kadhira<br />
153 Achras sapota L. Sapotaceae Sapota<br />
154 Ad<strong>in</strong>a cordifolia (Roxb.) Ridsd. Rubiaceae Dharakadamba<br />
155 Aegle marmelos (L.) Correa Rutaceae Bilva Bilva<br />
156 Alangium salvifolium (L.f) Wang. Alangiaceae Ankole mara Ankola<br />
157 Albizia amara (Roxb.) Boiv. Mimosoideae Chujjalu Krishnasirisa<br />
158 Albizia lebbeck (L.) Willd. Mimosoideae Baage Sirisha<br />
159 Albizia odoritissima (L. f.) Benth. Mimosoideae Bilwara Sireesa(sub)<br />
160 Alseodaphne semecarpifolia Nees. Lauraceae<br />
161 Alstonia scholaris R. Br.* Apocynaceae Haale Saptala<br />
162 Anacardium occidentale L. Anacardiaceae Godambi mara Shoephahara<br />
163 Annona reticul<strong>at</strong>a L. Annonaceae Ramphal<br />
164 Annona squamosa L. Annonaceae Seetaphal Seethaphal<br />
165 Anthocephalus cadamba (Roxb.) Miq. Rubiaceae Kadamba mara Kadamba<br />
166 Antiaris toxicaria (Pers.) Lesch. Moraceae Ajjana p<strong>at</strong>te<br />
167 Antidesma menasu (Tulasne) Mull.-Arg. Euphorbiaceae<br />
168 Areca c<strong>at</strong>echu L. Arecaceae Adike mara Kramuka<br />
169 Arenga wightii Griff. E * Arecaceae<br />
170 Artocarpus gomezianus Wall. Moraceae Va<strong>at</strong>e gida Lakhucha<br />
171 Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. Moraceae Halasu Panasa<br />
172 Averroha bilimbi L. Averrhoaceae<br />
173 Averrhoa carambola L. Averrhoaceae Kamarakshi mara<br />
174 Azadirachta <strong>in</strong>dica A. Juss. Meliaceae Bev<strong>in</strong>a mara Nimba<br />
175 Bambusa arund<strong>in</strong>acea (Retz.) Willd. Poaceae Hebbidiru Vamsha<br />
176 Barr<strong>in</strong>gtonia racemosa (L.) Spreng. Lecythidaceae Ganigala thora Hijjala(Sub)<br />
177 Bauh<strong>in</strong>ia racemosa Lam. Caesalp<strong>in</strong>iaceae Kempu<br />
Basavanapada<br />
Kanchanara
178 Bombax ceiba L. Bombacaceae Kempu Boorga Salmali<br />
179 Butea monosperma (Lam.) Tanbert. Fabaceae Muttuga Palasha<br />
180 Caalophyllum apetalum Willd. E Clusiaceae Kirihonne<br />
181 Calophyllum <strong>in</strong>ophyllum L.* Clusiaceae Surahonne Punnaga<br />
182 Calophyllum polyanthum Wall. ex Choisy Clusiaceae<br />
183 Caralia brachi<strong>at</strong>a (Lour.) Merr. Rhizophoraceae<br />
184 Careya arborea Roxb. Lecythidaceae Kavalu mra Kumbhi<br />
185 Carica papaya L. Caricaceae Eranda kark<strong>at</strong>ee Parangimara<br />
186 Caryota urens L. Arecaceae Bagani<br />
187 Cascabela <strong>the</strong>vetia (L.) Lippold Apocynaceae kaadukaasikanigalu<br />
188 Cassia fistula L. Caesalp<strong>in</strong>iaceae Kakkemara Aaragvada<br />
189 Chrysophyllum roxburghii G. Don. Sapotaceae Shavantige<br />
190 Chukarasia tabularis Juss. Meliaceae<br />
191 C<strong>in</strong>namomum macrocarpum Hook. f. E Lauraceae M<strong>at</strong>ta Dalch<strong>in</strong>i Twak(sub)<br />
192 C<strong>in</strong>namomum zeylanicum Breyn. Lauraceae Dalch<strong>in</strong>i Twak<br />
193 Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f. Rutaceae Nimbe hannu Jambeera<br />
194 Cleidion javanicum Bl. Euphorbiaceae<br />
195 Cocos nucifera L. Arecaceae Tengu Naarikela<br />
196 Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. ex DC. Fabaceae Shissoo Simshapa<br />
197 Delonix regia (Hook. f.) Raf. Caesalp<strong>in</strong>aceae Gulmohar mara<br />
198 Dillenia pentagyna L. Dilleniaceae Kaadu kanagilu<br />
199 Diospyros montana Roxb. Ebenaceae Jagalaganti Vikank<strong>at</strong>a<br />
200 E<br />
Dipterocarpus <strong>in</strong>dicus Bedd. *<br />
Dipterocarpacea<br />
e<br />
Sarja<br />
201 Dysoxylum b<strong>in</strong>ecteriferum (Roxb.) Hook.<br />
f. ex Bedd.<br />
Meliaceae Kaadugandha<br />
202 Dysoxylum malabaricum Bedd. E Meliaceae Bile agilu<br />
203 Emblica <strong>of</strong>fic<strong>in</strong>alis Gaertn. Euphorbiaceae Bettadanellikayi Amalaki<br />
204 E<br />
Tabernaemontana heyneana Wall. * Apocynaceae Nandib<strong>at</strong>la hoovu<br />
205 Feronia limonia (L.) Sw<strong>in</strong>gle Rutaceae Belladahannu Kapitta<br />
206 Ficus arnottiana (Miq.) Miq. Moraceae Kaadu ashw<strong>at</strong>ha<br />
207 Ficus benghalensis L. Moraceae Aladamara V<strong>at</strong>a<br />
208 Ficus carica L. Moraceae Anjoora Phalgu<br />
209 Ficus racemosa L. Moraceae Atthi Plaksha<br />
210 Ficus religiosa L. Moraceae Ashw<strong>at</strong>ha Ashw<strong>at</strong>ha<br />
211 Flacourtia Montana Grah. E Flacourtiaceae Hettari mullu Vikank<strong>at</strong>a<br />
212 Garc<strong>in</strong>ia gummi-gutta (L.) Robson Clusiaceae Mantulli<br />
213 Garc<strong>in</strong>ia <strong>in</strong>dica Choisy Clusiaceae Kokam mara Vrikshamla<br />
214 Garc<strong>in</strong>ia morella (Gaertn) Desr. Clusiaceae Devana huli Kunkustha<br />
215 Garc<strong>in</strong>ia xanthochymus Hook. f. Clusiaceae Devagarike Amlavetasa
216 Gmel<strong>in</strong>a arborea Roxb. Verbenaceae Kashmari mara Gambari<br />
217 Grewia abutilifolia Vent. ex Juss. Tiliaceae Chikku dippe Nagabala<br />
218 Gymnacran<strong>the</strong>ra canarica (K<strong>in</strong>g) Warb. E Myristicaceae<br />
219 Hald<strong>in</strong>a cordifolia (Roxb.) Ridsd. Rubiaceae He<strong>the</strong>ga Haridru<br />
220 Holigarna arnottiana Hook.f. E Anacardiaceae<br />
221 Holigarna grahamii (Wt.) Kurz. E Anacardiaceae<br />
222 Holoptelea <strong>in</strong>tegrifolia Planch. Ulmaceae Tapasi Chirabilva<br />
223<br />
Hopea ponga (Dennst.) Mabb. E *<br />
Dipterocarpacea<br />
e<br />
224 Hydnocarpus laurifolia (Dennst.) Steum. E Flacourtiaceae Chalmoogra yenne Tuvaraka<br />
225 Knema <strong>at</strong>tenu<strong>at</strong>a (Wall) warb. Myristicaceae<br />
226 Lagerstroemia microcarpa Wt. Lythraceae Channangi mara<br />
227 Lagerstroemia reg<strong>in</strong>ae Roxb. Lythraceae Hole daasvala<br />
228 Lannea coromandelica (Houtt.) Merr. Anacardiaceae Udi mara J<strong>in</strong>gani<br />
229 Leucaena l<strong>at</strong>isiliqua (L.) Gills. Mimosaceae<br />
230 L<strong>in</strong>ociera malabarica Wall ex G. Don. Oleaceae<br />
231 Lophopetalum wightianum Arn.* Celastraceae<br />
232 Macaranga pelt<strong>at</strong>a (Roxb.) Muell. Euphorbiaceae<br />
233 Madhuca bourdillonii (Gamble) Lam. E * Sapotaceae<br />
234 Madhuca longifolia var. Longifolia<br />
(Roxb.) Chevalier<br />
Sapotaceae Madhuka<br />
235 Mallotus philippensis (Lamk.) Muell. Euphorbiaceae Kumkuma Kampillaka<br />
236 Mammea suriga (Buch.-Ham. Ex Roxb) Clusiaceae<br />
Koest. E<br />
237 Mangifera <strong>in</strong>dica L. Anacardiaceae Mavu Amra<br />
238 Manilkara hexandra (Roxb.) Dubard Sapotaceae<br />
239 Mastixia arborea Cb. Clark E * Cornaceae<br />
240 Memecylon umbell<strong>at</strong>um Burm.f. E Melastomaceae Huli soppu<br />
241 Mesua ferrea L. Clusiaceae Nagakeshara Nagakesara<br />
242 Michelia champaca L. Magnoliaceae Sampige Champaka<br />
243 Mill<strong>in</strong>gtonia hortensis L. f. Bignoniaceae Bir<strong>at</strong>u mara<br />
244 Mimusops elengi L. Sapotaceae Pagade mara Bakula<br />
245 Mor<strong>in</strong>ga oleifera Lam. Mor<strong>in</strong>gaceae Nugge kayi Shigru<br />
246 Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng. Rutaceae Karibevu Kaidarya<br />
247 Myristica dactyloides Gaertn. Myristicaceae Jaai kayi J<strong>at</strong>eephala(sub)<br />
248 Myristica f<strong>at</strong>ua var. magnifica (Bedd.)<br />
S<strong>in</strong>clair E *<br />
Myristicaceae<br />
249 Myristica fragrans Houtt. Myristicaceae Jajee kayi Ja<strong>at</strong>ip<strong>at</strong>ri
250 Myristica malabarica Lam. E * Myristicaceae Dodda jajee J<strong>at</strong>eephala(sub)<br />
251 Nothapodytes nimmoniana (Grah.) Mabb. Icac<strong>in</strong>aceae Dhurn<strong>at</strong>hada mara<br />
252 Nothopegia racemosa (Dalz.) Ramam. Anacardiaceae<br />
253 Nyctan<strong>the</strong>s arbor-tristis L. Nyctag<strong>in</strong>aceae Paarija<strong>at</strong>a Parij<strong>at</strong>ha<br />
254 Pajanalia longifolia (Willd.) K.Schum<br />
255 Peltophorum pterocarpum (DC.) Baker ex<br />
Bignoniaceae Alangi<br />
Heyne Caesalp<strong>in</strong>iaceae<br />
256 Persea macrantha (Nees) Kosterm Lauraceae Seeme maavu<br />
257 Phoenix sylvestris (L.) Roxb. Arecaceae ecchalu Kharjura<br />
258 Phyllanthus acidus (L.) Skeels Euphorbiaceae Kirunelli Lavalee<br />
259 Plumeria alba L. Apocynaceae Haalu Sampige<br />
260 Plumeria rubra L. Apocynaceae<br />
261 Polyalthia fragrans Benth. & Hook. f. ex Annonaceae<br />
Hook.f. E<br />
262 Pongamia p<strong>in</strong>n<strong>at</strong>a (L.) Pierre. Fabaceae Honge mara Karanja<br />
263 Psidium guajava L. Myrtaceae Seebe Amarutha<br />
264 Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb. Fabaceae Honne Asana<br />
265 Pterocarpus santal<strong>in</strong>us L. Fabaceae Rakta chandana Raktachandana<br />
266 Pterospermum diversifolium Blume Sterculiaceae<br />
267 Pterospermum reticul<strong>at</strong>um Wt. & Arn. E * Sterculiaceae<br />
268 Putranjiva roxburghii Wall. Euphorbiaceae Putravanjeeva<br />
269 Ric<strong>in</strong>us communis L. Euphorbiaceae Arale yenne Eranda<br />
270 Santalum album L.* Santalaceae Chandana Chandana<br />
271 Sap<strong>in</strong>dus laurifolious Vahl Sap<strong>in</strong>daceae Antuvala Aristaka<br />
272 Saraca <strong>in</strong>dica L.* Caesalp<strong>in</strong>iaceae Ashokada mara Ashoka<br />
273 Semecarpus anacardium L. f. Anacardiaceae Geru Bhall<strong>at</strong>aka<br />
274 Semecarpus k<strong>at</strong>halekanensis Dasappa &<br />
Swam<strong>in</strong><strong>at</strong>h E *<br />
Anacardiaceae<br />
275 Simaruba glauca DC. Simarubaceae<br />
276 Sp<strong>at</strong>hodea campanul<strong>at</strong>a Beauv. Bignoniaceae Ucche kaayi<br />
277 Spondias mangifera Willd. Anacardiaceae Am<strong>at</strong>e Amr<strong>at</strong>aka<br />
278 Sterculia al<strong>at</strong>a Roxb. Sterculiaceae<br />
279 Sterculia gutt<strong>at</strong>a Roxb. ex DC. Sterculiaceae Kempudaale<br />
280 Steriospermum person<strong>at</strong>um (Hassk.)<br />
Ch<strong>at</strong>terjee<br />
Bignoniaceae Paadari<br />
281 Strychnos nux-vomica L. Loganiaceae Nanj<strong>in</strong>a koradu Kupila<br />
282 Swietenia mahogany (L.) Jacq. Meliaceae Chillada beeja<br />
283 Symplocos racemosa Roxb. Symplocaceae Bala loddi Lodhra
284 Syzygium carophyll<strong>at</strong>um (L.) Alst. Myrtaceae<br />
285 Syzygium cum<strong>in</strong>i (L.) Skeels. Myrtaceae Nerale Jambu<br />
286 Syzygium jambosa (L.) Alst. Myrtaceae Nerale Rajajambu<br />
287 Syzygium malaccens Merr. & Perry Myrtaceae<br />
288 Syzygium travanacoricum Gamble E * Myrtaceae<br />
289 Tamar<strong>in</strong>dus <strong>in</strong>dica L. Caesalp<strong>in</strong>iaceae Unase<br />
290 Tectona grandis L.f. Verbenaceae Tyaga<br />
291 Term<strong>in</strong>alia arjuna Roxb. Combretaceae Bili m<strong>at</strong>ti Arjuna<br />
292 Term<strong>in</strong>alia bellirica (Gaertn.) Roxb. Combretaceae Tare kaayi Vibhitaki<br />
293 Term<strong>in</strong>alia c<strong>at</strong>appa L. Combretaceae Naadu badaami<br />
294 Term<strong>in</strong>alia tomentosa Wt. & Arn. Combretaceae<br />
295 Thespesia populnea Soland ex Correa Malvaceae Hoovarasi Pareesha<br />
296 Trema orientalis (L.) Bl. Urticaceae Goralu<br />
297<br />
V<strong>at</strong>eria <strong>in</strong>dica L. E *<br />
Dipterocarpacea<br />
e<br />
Sarja<br />
298 Vitex altissima L. Verbenaceae Lakki gida Nirgundi<br />
299 Zanthoxylum rhetsa (Roxb.)DC. Rutaceae Tejov<strong>at</strong>i<br />
300 Ziziphus mauritiana Lam. Rhamnaceae Bore Badara<br />
301 Pterospermum acerifolium (L<strong>in</strong>n.) Willd. Sterculiaceae Karnikara<br />
302 Xylia xylocarpa (Roxb.) Taubert Mimosaceae Jaambe<br />
303 Vitex leucoxylon L. Verbenaceae<br />
304 Elaeocarpus tubercul<strong>at</strong>us Roxb. Elaeocarpaceae Dandla mara<br />
305 Vepris bilocularis (Wight & Arn.) Rutaceae<br />
Engler. E<br />
306 Polyalthia longifolia Thwaites Annonaceae Nakali ashoka<br />
4. Climbers:<br />
Botanical Name Family<br />
Common name<br />
Kannada Sanskrit<br />
307 Abrus prec<strong>at</strong>orius L. Fabaceae Gunja Gunja<br />
308 Aristolochia <strong>in</strong>dica L. Aristolochiaceae Ishwari beru Ishwari<br />
309 Aristolochia sp. Aristolochiaceae<br />
310 Aristolochia tagala Cham. Aristolochiaceae<br />
311 Asparagus racemosus Willd. Liliaceae Halavu makkala<br />
thai<br />
S<strong>at</strong>avari<br />
312 Basella alba L. Basellaceae Basale soppu Upodika<br />
313 Bridelia scandens (Roxb.) Willd. Euphorbiaceae Pashanabeda(sub)<br />
314 Calycopteris floribunda Lam. Combr<strong>at</strong>aceae Marasuttu balli Pullani/Sweta<br />
Dh<strong>at</strong>aki
315 Celastrus panicul<strong>at</strong>a Wild. Celastraceae Bhavanga beeja Jotishm<strong>at</strong>i<br />
316 Cissus quadrangularis L. Vitaceae Mangaravalli Astisrunkala<br />
317 Clitoria tern<strong>at</strong>ea L. Fabaceae Girikarnike Aparajitha<br />
318 Cocculus hirsutus (L.) Diels. Menispermaceae Dhagadi balli P<strong>at</strong>alagarudi<br />
319 Cosc<strong>in</strong>ium penestr<strong>at</strong>um (Gaertner) Colib. Menispermaceae Marada aris<strong>in</strong>a Daaruharidra<br />
320 Dioscorea al<strong>at</strong>a L. Dioscoreacae Tuna genasu Varhikanda<br />
321 Dioscorea bulbifera L. Dioscoreacae Heggenasu Varahikanda<br />
322 Dioscorea pentaphylla L. Dioscoreaceae Kaadu gumbala Varahikanda(sub)<br />
323 Diploclisia glaucoscens (Blume) Diels Menispermaceae<br />
324 Elaeagnus conferta Roxb. Elagnaceae Gunnamada p<strong>at</strong>te<br />
balli<br />
325 Entada pursaetha DC. Mimosaceae Haalu kaayi bali Gilla<br />
326 Gloriosa superba L. Liliaceae Langali Langali<br />
327 Gymnema sylvestre (Retz.) Schult. Asclepiadaceae madhunash<strong>in</strong>i Madhunash<strong>in</strong>i<br />
328 Hemidesmus <strong>in</strong>dicus (L.) R. Br. Asclepiadaceae Sogade Sariva<br />
329 Ichnocarpus frutescens (L.) R.Br. Apocynaceae Haalu genasu Krishnasariva<br />
330 Momordica charantia L. Cucurbitaceae Hagalakaayi Karavella<br />
331 Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC. Fabaceae Nasugunnikaayi Kapikacchu<br />
332 Passiflora edulis Sims. Passifloraceae Kukke balli<br />
333 Piper betle L. Piperaceae Viledele Tambula p<strong>at</strong>ra<br />
334 Piper longum L. Piperaceae Hippali Pippali<br />
335 Piper nigrum L. Piperaceae Kaalu menasu Mareecha<br />
336 Pothos scandens L. Araceae Adike beelu soppu<br />
337 Pueraria tuberosa (Roxb. ex Willd.) DC. Fabaceae Gummadi gida Vidari<br />
338<br />
Combretaceae Rangoon Kempu<br />
Quisqualis <strong>in</strong>dica L.<br />
malle<br />
339 Rubia cordifolia L. Rubiaceae Yojanavalli Manjista<br />
340 T<strong>in</strong>ospora cordifolia (Willd) Hook. f. &<br />
Thoms.<br />
Menispermaceae Amrutha Amruta<br />
341 T<strong>in</strong>ospora s<strong>in</strong>ensis (Lour.) Merr. Menispermaceae<br />
342 Tylophora asthm<strong>at</strong>ica Wight & Arn. Asclepidaceae Aadu muttada balli Arkap<strong>at</strong>ri<br />
343 Vitis v<strong>in</strong>ifera L. Vitaceae Drakshi Draksha<br />
344 Toddalia asi<strong>at</strong>ica Lam. Rutaceae<br />
345 Piper hymenophyllum Miq. Piperaceae<br />
346 Calamus sp. Arecaceae<br />
347 Sarcostigma cle<strong>in</strong>ii Wight & Arn. Icac<strong>in</strong>aceae Soma Soma<br />
348 Chonemorpha fragrans (Moon) Alston Apocynaceae Murva<br />
349 Adania hondala (Gaertn.) de Wilde Passifloraceae Vidari(sub)<br />
350 Cisus sp. Vitaceae
5.Scandents:<br />
Botanical Name Family<br />
Common name<br />
Kannada Sanskrit<br />
351 Acacia conc<strong>in</strong>na Willd. Mimosaceae Sige Saptala<br />
352 Allamanda c<strong>at</strong>hartica L. Apocynaceae Allamanda Gida<br />
353 Carissa carandas L. Apocynaceae Kabali gida Karamarda<br />
354 Embelia tsjeriam-cottam (M. Roem. &<br />
Schult) DC.<br />
Myrs<strong>in</strong>aceae Vayu vilanga Vidanga<br />
355 Jasm<strong>in</strong>um grandiflorum L. Oleaceae Mallige Ja<strong>at</strong>i<br />
356 Jasm<strong>in</strong>um malabaricum Wight. E Oleaceae Mungara<br />
357 Ziziphus rugosa Lam. Rhamnaceae Bommaralu Badara<br />
358 Zizyphus oenoplia Mill. Rhamnaceae Surimullu Srigalakoli<br />
359 Scheflera venulosa (Wight & Arn.)<br />
Harms<br />
Araliaceae<br />
Contact Address:<br />
Regional Medical Research Centre (<strong>ICMR</strong>)<br />
Nehru Nagar, <strong>Belgaum</strong> -590 010<br />
Phone: 0831-2475477<br />
E-mail: rmrc_bgm@icmr.org.<strong>in</strong>
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