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Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Afghanistan

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A checklist <strong>of</strong> all flowering plants hi<strong>the</strong>rto known from <strong>Afghanistan</strong> is given here. It is usefull<br />

becaue <strong>the</strong> older issues <strong>of</strong> Flora Iranica are very incomplete and a lot <strong>of</strong> taxonomical changes have<br />

been made since this time. Many new material collected in <strong>Afghanistan</strong> is known since that time.<br />

The checklist is based on Flora Iranica, on several new taxonomic works on different groups and<br />

on <strong>the</strong> rich material housed in <strong>the</strong> herbaria M, MSB and W, investigated by <strong>the</strong> author (especially <strong>the</strong><br />

collections <strong>of</strong> Podlech, Anders, Dieterle, Volk, Breckle p.p., Freitag p.p., Neubauer) and small<br />

collections <strong>of</strong> several authors like Huss, Daniel, Draslar, Roemer, Wojtusiak etc.<br />

Several critical groups are in need <strong>of</strong> a modern taxonomic revision. So surely many names have to<br />

been changed in <strong>the</strong> future. This checklist may be <strong>the</strong> base for such revisions. For each taxon <strong>the</strong><br />

accepted name and <strong>the</strong> main synonyms are given. In <strong>the</strong> distribution all provinces are mentioned in<br />

which <strong>the</strong> taxon has been found. In distribution lists <strong>the</strong> provinces in he limits <strong>of</strong> 1978 are used. The<br />

newly established provinces Kapisa and Panjir (parts <strong>of</strong> province Parwan), Paktika (part <strong>of</strong> provinces<br />

Paktia and Ghazni), Daykundi (part <strong>of</strong> province Orozgan), Sare-e Pol (part <strong>of</strong> province Jawz Jan),<br />

Nuristan (part <strong>of</strong> prov. Kunar) and Khost (part <strong>of</strong> province Paktia) are not considered.<br />

4482 taxa are named here es occuring in <strong>Afghanistan</strong>.<br />

List <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> provinces:<br />

Badakhshan<br />

= B<br />

Badakhshan (Wakhan) = B-W<br />

Badghis<br />

= BAD<br />

Baghlan<br />

= BAG<br />

Balkh<br />

= BAL<br />

Bamian<br />

= BAM<br />

Farah<br />

= F<br />

Faryab<br />

= FAR<br />

Ghazni<br />

= GHA<br />

Ghorat<br />

= GHO<br />

Helmand<br />

= HEL<br />

Herat<br />

= HER<br />

Jawz Jan<br />

= J<br />

Kabul<br />

= KAB<br />

Kandahar<br />

= KAN<br />

Kunar<br />

= KUN<br />

Laghman<br />

= LAG<br />

Logar<br />

= LOG<br />

Maidan (Wardak)<br />

= M<br />

Nangahar<br />

= NA<br />

Nimroz = NI Orozgan = O Paktia<br />

= PAK<br />

Parwan<br />

= PAR<br />

Qunduz<br />

= Q<br />

Samangan<br />

= S<br />

Takhar<br />

= T<br />

Zabul<br />

= Z

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