Digital Atlas of Economic Plants - Digitale Plantenatlas Project
Digital Atlas of Economic Plants - Digitale Plantenatlas Project
Digital Atlas of Economic Plants - Digitale Plantenatlas Project
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<strong>Digital</strong> <strong>Atlas</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Economic</strong> <strong>Plants</strong><br />
— sample pages from the indices —<br />
The following pages contain sample pages from the indices<br />
<strong>of</strong> the <strong>Digital</strong> <strong>Atlas</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Economic</strong> <strong>Plants</strong>.<br />
Form more information about this atlas and other atlases in the <strong>Digital</strong> Plant <strong>Atlas</strong> <strong>Project</strong>,<br />
please visit one <strong>of</strong> these websites (just click to go):<br />
www.plantatlas.eu (English)<br />
www.pflanzenatlas.eu (Deutsch)<br />
www.plantenatlas.eu (Nederlands)<br />
Barkhuis Zuurstukken 37 9761 KP Eelde the Netherlands<br />
T. +31-50-3080936 F. +31-50-3080936 info@barkhuis.nl www.barkhuis.nl
Indices <strong>of</strong> plant names – Verzeichnisse der<br />
Pfl anzennamen – Indexen van plantennamen<br />
Sale <strong>of</strong> Black pepper (Piper nigrum) at Khan al-Khalili (Cairo, 2003) (photo by R.T.J. Cappers).
96<br />
Index 1: Scientific plant names<br />
Acacia tortilis<br />
[(Forssk.) Hayne] 544 2a<br />
pha Gummi arabicum<br />
Gummi mimosae<br />
Gummi senegalense<br />
en Twisted acacia<br />
Umbrella thorn acacia<br />
de Schirm-Akazie<br />
es Espino de parasol<br />
ar ﺢﻠﻃ<br />
art Ṭalḥ<br />
Acacia victoriae<br />
[Benth.] 544 2a<br />
en Bramble acacia<br />
Bramble wattle<br />
Acaena microphylla<br />
[Hook. f.] 1262 2b<br />
de Kupferbraunes Stachelnüsschen<br />
Kupferteppich<br />
es Cadillo<br />
Acalypha wilkesiana<br />
[Mull. Arg.] 526 2a<br />
en Beefsteak plant<br />
Copper leaf<br />
Fire dragon<br />
de Kupferblatt<br />
Nesselschön<br />
es Acalifa<br />
Barbas de guasco<br />
Capa de obispo<br />
Capa del rey<br />
fr Acalyphe de Wilkes<br />
Acalyphe peinte<br />
Foulard<br />
Acanthosicyos horridus<br />
[Welw. ex Benth. & Hook.<br />
f.] 426 2a<br />
en Butter pips<br />
Naras<br />
de Nara-Strauch<br />
Acanthospermum hispidum<br />
[DC.] 196 2a<br />
en Bristly starbur<br />
Goat’s head<br />
Starbur<br />
es Corona de la reina<br />
Cuagrilla<br />
Acanthus mollis<br />
[L.] 2 2a<br />
en Bear’s breech<br />
Brank ursine<br />
Sea dock<br />
de Bärenklau<br />
nl Zachte acanthus<br />
es Acanto mullido<br />
fr Acanthe molle<br />
Patte d’ours<br />
Pied d’ours<br />
ar ب�ﺪﻟا ﻞ ْﺟِر<br />
art Rijl al-dubb<br />
Acanthus spinosus<br />
[L.] 2 2a<br />
en Spiny acanthus<br />
Spiny bear’s breech<br />
de Dorniger Akanthus<br />
nl Doornige acanthus<br />
es Acanto espinoso<br />
fr Acanthe épineuse<br />
Acca sellowiana<br />
[(O. Berg) Burret] 974 2b<br />
en Brazilian guava<br />
Feijoa<br />
Fig guava<br />
Pineapple guava<br />
de Ananasguave<br />
Fruchtsalatbaum<br />
es Falsa guayaba<br />
Feijoa<br />
Guayaba chilena<br />
fr Feijoa<br />
Goyavier ananas<br />
Goyavier du Brésil<br />
Acer buergerianum<br />
[Miq.] 1346 2b<br />
en Trident maple<br />
de Dreispitz-Ahorn<br />
Dreizahn-Ahorn<br />
es Arce tridente<br />
Arce trífido<br />
fr Érable à écorce de dragon<br />
Acer campestre<br />
[L.] 1346 2b<br />
en Field maple<br />
Hedge maple<br />
de Feld-Ahorn<br />
Maßholder<br />
nl Spaanse aak<br />
es Arce menor<br />
fr Érable champêtre<br />
tr<br />
ar<br />
Akçaağaç<br />
ﺐﻘﻴَﻗ<br />
art Qayqab<br />
Acer capillipes<br />
[Maxim.] 1346 2b<br />
en Kyushu maple<br />
Red snakebark maple<br />
de Rotstieliger Streifen-Ahorn<br />
Schlangenhaut-Ahorn<br />
Acer circinatum<br />
[Pursh] 1346 2b<br />
en Vine maple<br />
de Wein-Ahorn<br />
Weinblatt-Ahorn<br />
fr Érable à feuilles de vigne<br />
Acer negundo<br />
[L.] 1346 2b<br />
en Ash leaf maple<br />
Box elder<br />
Three-leaved maple<br />
de Eschen-Ahorn<br />
nl Vederesdoorn<br />
es Arce negundo<br />
fr Érable à feuilles de frêne<br />
Érable negundo<br />
Negundo<br />
tr Dişbudak Yapraklı Akçaağaç<br />
Acer palmatum<br />
[Thunb.] 1346 2b<br />
en Japanese maple<br />
de Fächer-Ahorn<br />
Japanischer Ahorn<br />
nl Japanse esdoorn<br />
es Arce enano<br />
Arce japonés<br />
Arce palmado púrpura<br />
fr Érable du Japon<br />
Érable japonais lisse<br />
Érable palmé<br />
tr Japon Akçaağacı<br />
Acer platanoides<br />
[L.] 1346 2b<br />
en Norway maple<br />
de Norwegischer Ahorn<br />
Spitz-Ahorn<br />
nl Noorse esdoorn<br />
es Arce real<br />
fr Érable plane<br />
Érable platane<br />
tr Çınar Yapraklı Akçaağaç<br />
Acer pseudoplatanus<br />
[L.] 1347 2b<br />
en Sycomore maple<br />
de Berg-Ahorn<br />
nl Gewone esdoorn<br />
es Arce blanco<br />
Arce sicomoro<br />
Blada<br />
Falso plátano<br />
fr Érable faux platane<br />
Érable sycomore<br />
ar<br />
Sycomore<br />
ﻖ َﺸْﻣَﺮ َﺸْﻣَﺮ َﺟ َﺟ<br />
art Jaramshaq<br />
Acer rubrum<br />
[L.] 1347 2b<br />
en Red maple<br />
de Rot-Ahorn<br />
nl Rode esdoorn<br />
es Arce de Canadá<br />
Arce rojo<br />
fr Érable de Virginie<br />
Érable rouge<br />
tr<br />
ar<br />
Kızılakçaağaç<br />
ﺮﻤﺣأ ناﺪﻨَﻔ ْﺳَا ْﺳَا<br />
art Asfandān aḥmar<br />
Acer rufinerve<br />
[Siebold & Zucc.] 1347 2b<br />
en Honshū maple<br />
Red vein maple<br />
de Streifen-Ahorn<br />
es Arce de Honshū<br />
Arce de venas rojas<br />
Acer saccharinum<br />
[L.] 1347 2b<br />
en Silver maple<br />
S<strong>of</strong>t maple<br />
White maple<br />
de Silber-Ahorn<br />
nl Witte esdoorn<br />
es Arce de Florida<br />
Arce del azúcar<br />
Arce plateado<br />
fr Érable argenté<br />
Érable blanc<br />
tr Gümüşiakçaağaç<br />
ar ىﺮ�ﻜ ىﺮ�ﻜ ُﺳ ُﺳ ناﺪﻨَﻔ ْﺳَا ْﺳَا<br />
art Asfandān sukkarī
Index 2: Pharmaceutical plant names<br />
R.T.J. Cappers<br />
Pharmaceutical names are either two-part names, consisting <strong>of</strong> the Latinised genus name and Latinised speci� c epithet,<br />
or three-part names. � e third part <strong>of</strong> three-part names consists <strong>of</strong> the Latinised plant part name written in the singular<br />
form. Page numbers <strong>of</strong> the pharmaceutical names refer to the � rst photograph <strong>of</strong> the concerning taxon, irrespective <strong>of</strong><br />
the depicted plant part.<br />
Abelmoschi semen Abelmoschus esculentus 894 2b<br />
Abri semen Abrus precatorius 538 2a<br />
Absinthii dulcis semen Pimpinella anisum 103 2a<br />
Acaciae fructus Prunus spinosa 1290 2b<br />
Acanthopanacis cortex Eleutherococcus 140 2a<br />
Achyranchis bidentatae radix Achyranthes bidentata 42 2a<br />
Acmellae herba Polygala amara 1202 2b<br />
Aconiti radix Aconitum napellus 1240 2b<br />
Aconiti tuber Aconitum napellus 1240 2b<br />
Acori radix Acorus calamus 8 2a<br />
Acori rhizoma Acorus calamus 8 2a<br />
Acori tatarinowii rhizoma Acorus tatarinowii 8 2a<br />
Acori veri radix Acorus calamus 8 2a<br />
Acrtii fructus Arctium lappa 198 2a<br />
Actaea racemosae radix Actaea racemosa 1241 2b<br />
Actaea racemosae rhizoma Actaea racemosa 1241 2b<br />
Adianti folium Adiantum capillus-veneris 1232 2b<br />
Adianti magni herba Adiantum capillus-veneris 1232 2b<br />
Adianti nigri herba Adiantum capillus-veneris 1232 2b<br />
Adianti veri herba Adiantum capillus-veneris 1232 2b<br />
Adianti vulgaris herba Adiantum capillus-veneris 1232 2b<br />
Adonidis vernalis herba Adonis vernalis 1241 2b<br />
Agni casti fructus Vitex agnus-castus 838 2b<br />
Agni casti semen Vitex agnus-castus 838 2b<br />
Agrimoniae herba Agrimonia eupatoria 1262 2b<br />
Ailanthi altissima cortex Ailanthus altissima 1374 2b<br />
Ajowan fructus Trachyspermum ammi 107 2a<br />
Ajowan semen Trachyspermum ammi 107 2a<br />
Akebiae fructus Akebia quinata 840 2b<br />
Akebia trifoliata 840 2b<br />
Albiziae julibrissin cortex Albizia julibrissin 546 2a<br />
Alcea fl os Alcea rosea 897 2b<br />
Alcea moschata semen Abelmoschus esculentus 894 2b<br />
Alchemillae herba Alchemilla vulgaris 1263 2b<br />
Alchemillae vulgaris herba Alchemilla vulgaris 1263 2b<br />
Alismatis rhizoma Alisma plantago-aquatica 26 2a<br />
Alizari radix Rubia tinctorum 1311 2b<br />
Alkannae radix Alkanna tinctoria 262 2a<br />
Alkannae spuriae radix Alkanna tinctoria 262 2a<br />
Alkekengi fructus Physalis alkekengi 1395 2b<br />
Allii cepae bulbus Allium cepa 29 2a<br />
Allii macrostemi bulbus Allium macrostemon 32 2a<br />
Allii sativi bulbus Allium sativum 34 2a<br />
Allii sativi radix Allium sativum 34 2a<br />
Allii ursini bulbus Allium ursinum 36 2a<br />
Alni nigri cortex Rhamnus frangula 1254 2b<br />
Aloë Aloe ferox 190 2a<br />
Aloe vera 190 2a<br />
Aloes herba Aloe ferox 190 2a<br />
Aloe vera 190 2a<br />
Alpiniae katsumadai semen Alpinia hainanensis 1473 2b<br />
Alpiniae <strong>of</strong>fi cinarum rhizoma Alpinia o� cinarum 1474 2b<br />
Alpiniae oxyphyllae fructus Alpinia oxyphylla 1474 2b<br />
Alstoniae scholaris cortex Alstonia scholaris 110 2a<br />
Althaeae fl os Althaea o� cinalis 897 2b<br />
Althaeae folium Althaea o� cinalis 897 2b<br />
Althaeae radix Althaea o� cinalis 897 2b<br />
Alticis radix Asparagus o� cinalis 187 2a<br />
Ammeos cretici semen Trachyspermum ammi 107 2a<br />
Ammeos veri semen Trachyspermum ammi 107 2a<br />
Ammeos visnaga fructus Ammi visnaga 72 2a<br />
Ammeos vulgaris fructus Ammi majus 72 2a<br />
Ammeos vulgaris semen Ammi majus 72 2a<br />
Amomi fructus Amomum villosum 1476 2b<br />
Amomum villosum var. xanthioides 1477 2b<br />
Pimenta dioica 992 2b<br />
Amomi krevanh fructus Amomum krervanh 1475 2b<br />
Amomi semen Amomum villosum 1476 2b<br />
Pimenta dioica 992 2b<br />
Amomi tsaoko fructus Amomum tsao-ko 1476 2b<br />
Amygdali amarum semen Prunus dulcis 1284 2b<br />
Amygdali dulce semen Prunus dulcis 1284 2b<br />
Anacardii occidentalis fructus Anacardium occidentale 50 2a<br />
Anacardii orientalis fructus Semecarpus anacardium 63 2a<br />
Anagyris foetidae semen Anagyris foetida 547 2a<br />
Anchusae rubrae radix Alkanna tinctoria 262 2a<br />
Anchusae tinctoriae radix Alkanna tinctoria 262 2a<br />
Andrographitis paniculata herba Andrographis paniculata 2 2a<br />
Anemarrhenae rhizoma Anemarrhena asphodeloides 20 2a<br />
Anethi fructus Anethum graveolens 74 2a<br />
Anethi germanici hortensis fructus Anethum graveolens 74 2a<br />
Anethi herba Anethum graveolens 74 2a<br />
Angelicae dahuricae radix Angelica dahurica 76 2a<br />
Angelicae fructus Angelica archangelica 76 2a<br />
Angelicae sinensis radix Angelica sinensis 76 2a<br />
Anisi indici fructus Illicium verum 782 2b<br />
Anisi semen Pimpinella anisum 103 2a<br />
Anisi sibiriensis fructus Illicium verum 782 2b<br />
Anisi sinensis fructus Illicium verum 782 2b<br />
Anisi stellati fructus Illicium verum 782 2b<br />
Anisi vulgaris fructus Pimpinella anisum 103 2a<br />
Anthemidis fl os Chamaemelum nobile 205 2a<br />
Anthos folium Rosmarinus o� cinalis 829 2b<br />
Antifebrilis cortex Cinchona pubescens 1303 2b<br />
Apii fructus Apium graveolens 78 2a<br />
Apii graveolentis radix Apium graveolens var. rapaceum 79 2a<br />
Apii herba Apium graveolens 78 2a<br />
Apii hortensis fructus Petroselinum crispum 101 2a<br />
Apii hortensis herba Petroselinum crispum var. crispum 102 2a<br />
Apii hortensis radix Petroselinum crispum var. tuberosum 102 2a<br />
Apii semen Apium graveolens 78 2a<br />
Apocyni cannabini radix Apocynum cannabinum 111 2a<br />
Apocyni veneti folium Apocynum venetum 112 2a<br />
Aquaticae fructus Trapa natans 886 2b<br />
Aquilegiae semen Aquilegia vulgaris 1243 2b<br />
Arachidis semen Arachis hypogaea 549 2a<br />
Arctostaphyli folium Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 515 2a<br />
Arecae pericarpium Areca catechu 151 2a<br />
Arecae semen Areca catechu 151 2a<br />
Aristolochiae cavae radix Corydalis cava 684 2a<br />
Aristolochiae cavae tuber Corydalis cava 684 2a<br />
Aristolochiae fructus Aristolochia debilis 182 2a<br />
Aristolochiae longae rhizoma Aristolochia longa 184 2a<br />
Aristolochiae radix Aristolochia debilis 182 2a<br />
Armeniacae semen Prunus armeniaca 1278 2b<br />
Armoraciae recens radix Armoracia rusticana 273 2a<br />
Artemisiae argyi folium Artemisia argyi 199 2a<br />
Artemisiae scopariae herba Artemisia scoparia 200 2a<br />
Artemisiae summitates Artemisia vulgaris 200 2a<br />
Artemisiae vulgaris herba Artemisia vulgaris 200 2a<br />
Asafoetida Ferula assa-foetida 94 2a<br />
Asparagi radix Asparagus cochinchinensis 186 2a<br />
Asparagus o� cinalis 187 2a<br />
Asparagi rhizoma Asparagus o� cinalis 187 2a<br />
Asparagi tuber Asparagus cochinchinensis 186 2a<br />
Asperulae odoratae herba Galium odoratum 1306 2b<br />
Asphodeli bulbus Lilium martagon 858 2b<br />
Asphodeli spurius bulbus Lilium martagon 858 2b<br />
Asteris radix Aster souliei 201 2a<br />
Asteris rhizoma Aster souliei 201 2a<br />
Astragali complanati semen Phyllolobium chinense 623 2a<br />
Astragali radix Astragalus 552 2a<br />
297
Index 3: English plant names<br />
R.M. Bekker, R. Neef & R.T.J. Cappers<br />
Many English plant names can be written in di� erent ways, in which variation is caused by variations in spelling,<br />
hyphenation or word union. To optimize looking up words in the index, plant names have been standardized with<br />
respect to hyphenation and separation in particular. For this reason, the use <strong>of</strong> the hyphen has been minimized and<br />
compound plant names have been separated as much as possible.<br />
Abata cola Cola acuminata 900 2b<br />
Abele Populus alba 1337 2b<br />
Absinthe Artemisia absinthium 199 2a<br />
Abutilon hemp Abutilon theophrasti 895 2b<br />
Abyssinian banana Ensete ventricosum 958 2b<br />
Abyssinian cabbage Brassica carinata 274 2a<br />
Abyssinian kale Crambe abyssinica 286 2a<br />
Abyssinian mustard Brassica carinata 274 2a<br />
Abyssinian myrrh Commiphora habessinica 308 2a<br />
Abyssinian pea Pisum abyssinicum 623 2a<br />
Acacia Acacia 539 2a<br />
Acai Euterpe edulis 165 2a<br />
Acalbir Datisca cannabina 478 2a<br />
Acerola Malpighia glabra 892 2b<br />
Ackee Blighia sapida 1349 2b<br />
Aconite Aconitum napellus 1240 2b<br />
Acorn banksia Banksia prionotes 1227 2b<br />
Adam-and-Eve Arum maculatum 133 2a<br />
Adam’s needle Yucca � lamentosa 22 2a<br />
Adlay Coix lacryma-jobi 1138 2b<br />
Adlay millet Coix lacryma-jobi 1138 2b<br />
Adriatic bell fl ower Campanula garganica 322 2a<br />
Adzuki bean Vigna angularis var. angularis 659 2a<br />
Aerial yam Dioscorea bulbifera 486 2a<br />
African arrowroot Canna indica 334 2a<br />
African blackwood Dalbergia melanoxylon 571 2a<br />
African boxwood Treculia africana 952 2b<br />
African breadfruit Treculia africana 952 2b<br />
African breadnut Treculia africana 952 2b<br />
African cabbage Brassica carinata 274 2a<br />
African date palm Ziziphus lotus 1257 2b<br />
African dream root Silene capensis 351 2a<br />
African ebony Dalbergia melanoxylon 571 2a<br />
African eggplant Solanum macrocarpon 1402 2b<br />
African elemi Canarium schweinfurthii 307 2a<br />
African elm Trema orientalis 332 2a<br />
African fan palm Borassus aethiopum 157 2a<br />
African holly Solanum giganteum 1398 2b<br />
African horned cucumber Cucumis metulifer 433 2a<br />
African horned melon Cucumis metulifer 433 2a<br />
African lily Agapanthus africanus 18 2a<br />
African locust bean Parkia biglobosa 615 2a<br />
African mahogany Afzelia africana 545 2a<br />
African marigold Tagetes erecta 226 2a<br />
African myrrh Commiphora myrrha 308 2a<br />
African nut tree Ricinodendron heudelotii 533 2a<br />
African nutmeg Monodora myristica 68 2a<br />
African oil palm Elaeis guineensis 164 2a<br />
African pearwood Baillonella toxisperma 1355 2b<br />
African plantain Plantago afra 1112 2b<br />
African redwood Hagenia abyssinica 1272 2b<br />
African rice Oryza glaberrima 1160 2b<br />
African sausage tree Kigelia africana 256 2a<br />
African serpent wood Rauvol� a vomitoria 121 2a<br />
African spider fl ower Cleome gynandra 384 2a<br />
African spurge Euphorbia resinifera 529 2a<br />
African teak Milicia excelsa 951 2b<br />
African tulip tree Spathodea campanulata 258 2a<br />
African turmeric Canna indica 334 2a<br />
African wattle Peltophorum africanum 616 2a<br />
African wild mango Irvingia gabonensis 792 2b<br />
African wild olive Olea europaea ssp. cuspidata 1031 2b<br />
African wood oil nut tree Ricinodendron heudelotii 533 2a<br />
Agati sesbania Sesbania grandi� ora 639 2a<br />
Ageratum Ageratum houstonianum 197 2a<br />
Agrimony Agrimonia eupatoria 1262 2b<br />
Ague tree Sassafras albidum 848 2b<br />
Air potato Dioscorea bulbifera 486 2a<br />
Ajmaline Rauvol� a serpentina 121 2a<br />
Ajowan Trachyspermum ammi 107 2a<br />
Ajwain Trachyspermum ammi 107 2a<br />
Akapuka Griselinia lucida 710 2a<br />
Akee apple Blighia sapida 1349 2b<br />
Alabama pine Pinus clausa 1091 2b<br />
Alang alang Imperata cylindrica 1156 2b<br />
Albany banksia Banksia coccinea 1224 2b<br />
Albardine Lygeum spartum 1158 2b<br />
Alder buckthorn Rhamnus frangula 1254 2b<br />
Aleho<strong>of</strong> Glechoma hederacea 811 2b<br />
Aleppo grass Sorghum halepense 1184 2b<br />
Aleppo pine Pinus halepensis 1091 2b<br />
Alexander palm Archontophoenix alexandrae 150 2a<br />
Ptychosperma elegans 174 2a<br />
Alexanders Smyrnium olusatrum 106 2a<br />
Alexandrian senna Senna alexandrina 635 2a<br />
Alfalfa Medicago sativa 608 2a<br />
Alisanders Smyrnium olusatrum 106 2a<br />
Alkali bulrush Bolboschoenus maritimus 472 2a<br />
Alkali grass Anticlea elegans 926 2b<br />
Alkanet Anchusa o� cinalis 262 2a<br />
Allamanda Allamanda cathartica 110 2a<br />
Allgood Chenopodium bonus-henricus 371 2a<br />
Alligator apple Annona glabra 66 2a<br />
Alligator pear Persea americana 848 2b<br />
Alligator pepper Aframomum melegueta 1472 2b<br />
Alligator wood Liquidambar styraci� ua 40 2a<br />
Allspice Pimenta dioica 992 2b<br />
Almond Prunus dulcis 1284 2b<br />
Almond willow Salix triandra 1338 2b<br />
Almond-leaved willow Salix triandra 1338 2b<br />
Alpine ash Eucalyptus delegatensis 981 2b<br />
Alpine balsam Erinus alpinus 1110 2b<br />
Alpine bearberry Arctostaphylos alpina 515 2a<br />
Alpine bluegrass Poa alpina 1174 2b<br />
Alpine cat’s-tail Phleum alpinum 1171 2b<br />
Alpine clematis Clematis alpina 1244 2b<br />
Alpine columbine Aquilegia alpina 1243 2b<br />
Alpine currant Ribes alpinum 712 2a<br />
Alpine forget-me-not Myosotis alpestris 269 2a<br />
Alpine French honeysuckle Hedysarum hedysaroides 587 2a<br />
Alpine honeywort Cerinthe glabra 264 2a<br />
Alpine lovage Ligusticum mutellina 98 2a<br />
Alpine mountain sorrel Oxyria digyna 1206 2b<br />
Alpine pennycress � laspi caerulescens 298 2a<br />
Alpine pink Dianthus alpinus 346 2a<br />
Alpine sea holly Eryngium alpinum 91 2a<br />
Alpine squill Scilla bifolia 738 2a<br />
Alpine timothy Phleum alpinum 1171 2b<br />
Alsike clover Trifolium hybridum 648 2a<br />
Alumroot Heuchera micrantha 1362 2b<br />
Amami gum Hymenaea courbaril 588 2a<br />
Amarelle cherry Prunus cerasus 1281 2b<br />
Amargo bark Quassia amara 1374 2b<br />
Amatungulu Carissa macrocarpa 115 2a<br />
Amazon water lily Victoria amazonica 1018 2b<br />
Amazonian coca Erythroxylum coca 522 2a<br />
Amboina pine Agathis dammara 146 2a<br />
Amercian hornbeam Carpinus caroliniana 249 2a<br />
305
Index 4: German plant names<br />
R. Neef, N. Keller & M. Lahitte<br />
Aasblume Stapelia grandi� ora 121 2a<br />
Abendländischer Lebensbaum � uja occidentalis 464 2a<br />
Abend-Levkoje Matthiola longipetala 291 2a<br />
Abessinische Banane Ensete ventricosum 958 2b<br />
Abessinischer Kohl Brassica carinata 274 2a<br />
Abessinischer Meerkohl Crambe abyssinica 286 2a<br />
Abessinischer Senf Brassica carinata 274 2a<br />
Abgeplattete Flockenblume Centaurea depressa 204 2a<br />
Absinth Artemisia absinthium 199 2a<br />
Acajubaum Anacardium occidentale 50 2a<br />
Acerola Malpighia glabra 892 2b<br />
Acerolakirsche Malpighia glabra 892 2b<br />
Ackerbohne Vicia faba 655 2a<br />
Vicia faba var. minuta 657 2a<br />
Acker-Doppelrauke Diplotaxis muralis 287 2a<br />
Acker-Frauenmantel Alchemilla arvensis 1263 2b<br />
Acker-Fuchsschwanz Amaranthus retro� exus 43 2a<br />
Acker-Fuchsschwanzgras Alopecurus myosuroides 1125 2b<br />
Acker-Gauchheil Anagallis arvensis ssp. arvensis 970 2b<br />
Acker-Glockenblume Campanula rapunculoides 323 2a<br />
Acker-Hasenohr Bupleurum rotundifolium 81 2a<br />
Acker-Hellerkraut � laspi arvense 298 2a<br />
Acker-Kleinling Centunculus minimus 971 2b<br />
Acker-Knoblauch Allium ampeloprasum 28 2a<br />
Acker-Kratzdistel Cirsium arvense 206 2a<br />
Acker-Quecke Elytrigia repens 1146 2b<br />
Acker-Rittersporn Consolida regalis 1244 2b<br />
Acker-Schöterich Erysimum cheiranthoides 288 2a<br />
Acker-Senf Sinapis arvensis 297 2a<br />
Acker-Spark Spergula arvensis 352 2a<br />
Acker-Trespe Bromus arvensis 1135 2b<br />
Acker-Wicke Vicia sativa ssp. sativa 658 2a<br />
Acker-Witwenblume Knautia arvensis 491 2a<br />
Acker-Ziest Stachys arvensis 835 2b<br />
Adamsnadel Yucca � lamentosa 22 2a<br />
Adlerfarn Pteridium aquilinum 480 2a<br />
Adzukibohne Vigna angularis var. angularis 659 2a<br />
Aff enbrotbaum Adansonia digitata 896 2b<br />
Aff enschwanz-Inga Inga edulis 590 2a<br />
Aff enseife Enterolobium cyclocarpum 575 2a<br />
Afrikanische Aubergine Solanum macrocarpon 1402 2b<br />
Afrikanische Bird’s eye Chili Capsicum frutescens 1386 2b<br />
Afrikanische Juckbohne Mucuna pruriens 611 2a<br />
Afrikanische Ochsenzunge Anchusa capensis 262 2a<br />
Afrikanische Schmucklilie Agapanthus africanus 18 2a<br />
Afrikanische Teufelskralle Harpagophytum procumbens 1066 2b<br />
Afrikanische Traumwurzel Silene capensis 351 2a<br />
Afrikanische Ulme Trema orientalis 332 2a<br />
Afrikanische Wicke Lathyrus tingitanus 597 2a<br />
Afrikanische Zeder Widdringtonia whytei 464 2a<br />
Afrikanischer Grenadilla Dalbergia melanoxylon 571 2a<br />
Afrikanischer Reis Oryza glaberrima 1160 2b<br />
Afrikanischer Tulpenbaum Spathodea campanulata 258 2a<br />
Afrikanisches Ebenholz Diospyros mespiliformis 502 2a<br />
Afrikanisches Mahagoni Khaya senegalensis 929 2b<br />
Ricinodendron heudelotii 533 2a<br />
Afrikazypresse Widdringtonia whytei 464 2a<br />
Afzelia Afzelia africana 545 2a<br />
Agave Agave americana 20 2a<br />
Ägyptische Lotosblume Nymphaea lotus 1018 2b<br />
Ägyptischer Lauch Allium kurrat 31 2a<br />
Ägyptisches Bilsenkraut Hyoscyamus muticus 1389 2b<br />
Ahlbeere Ribes nigrum 712 2a<br />
Ahl-Kirsche Prunus padus 1288 2b<br />
Ahornblättrige Platane Platanus hispanica 1118 2b<br />
Platanus x acerifolia 1118 2b<br />
Ähren-Ahorn Acer spicatum 1347 2b<br />
Ähren-Minze Mentha spicata 818 2b<br />
Ährige Johannisbeere Ribes spicatum 714 2a<br />
Ährige Scheinhasel Corylopsis spicata 724 2a<br />
Ähriger Blauweiderich Veronica spicata 1116 2b<br />
Ähriges Christophskraut Actaea spicata 1241 2b<br />
Ähriges Tausendgüldenkraut Schenkia spicata 694 2a<br />
Ajowan Trachyspermum ammi 107 2a<br />
Akee Blighia sapida 1349 2b<br />
Akeleiblättrige Wiesenraute � alictrum aquilegiifolium 1248 2b<br />
Akibaum Blighia sapida 1349 2b<br />
Akipfl aume Blighia sapida 1349 2b<br />
Aleppohirse Sorghum halepense 1184 2b<br />
Aleppo-Kiefer Pinus halepensis 1091 2b<br />
Alexandriner-Klee Trifolium alexandrinum 646 2a<br />
Alexandrinische Senna Senna alexandrina 635 2a<br />
Alexandrinischer Lorbeer Calophyllum inophyllum 388 2a<br />
Alkanna Alkanna tinctoria 262 2a<br />
Allackerbeere Rubus arcticus 1296 2b<br />
Allamande Allamanda cathartica 110 2a<br />
Allgewürz Pimenta dioica 992 2b<br />
Alligatorapfel Annona glabra 66 2a<br />
Aloe Aloe striata 190 2a<br />
Aloeblättrige Palmlilie Yucca aloifolia 22 2a<br />
Alpen-Akelei Aquilegia alpina 1243 2b<br />
Alpenbalsam Erinus alpinus 1110 2b<br />
Alpen-Bärentraube Arctostaphylos alpina 515 2a<br />
Alpen-Gänsekresse Arabis alpina 273 2a<br />
Alpen-Goldregen Laburnum alpinum 593 2a<br />
Alpen-Johannisbeere Ribes alpinum 712 2a<br />
Alpen-Lieschgras Phleum alpinum 1171 2b<br />
Alpen-Mannstreu Eryngium alpinum 91 2a<br />
Alpen-Mutterwurz Ligusticum mutellina 98 2a<br />
Alpen-Nelke Dianthus alpinus 346 2a<br />
Alpen-Rispengras Poa alpina 1174 2b<br />
Alpen-Süßklee Hedysarum hedysaroides 587 2a<br />
Alpenveilchen-Narzisse Narcissus cyclamineus-hybride 48 2a<br />
Alpen-Vergissmeinnicht Myosotis alpestris 269 2a<br />
Alpen-Wachsblume Cerinthe glabra 264 2a<br />
Alpen-Waldrebe Clematis alpina 1244 2b<br />
Alraunwurzel Mandragora o� cinarum 1391 2b<br />
Altai-Anemone Anemone altaica 1242 2b<br />
Altai-Windröschen Anemone altaica 1242 2b<br />
Amazonas-Seerose Victoria amazonica 1018 2b<br />
Ambari Hibiscus cannabinus 906 2b<br />
Amberbaum Liquidambar styraci� ua 40 2a<br />
Amblabaum Phyllanthus emblica 1078 2b<br />
Amerikanische Baumwolle Gossypium hirsutum 904 2b<br />
Amerikanische Blaubeere Vaccinium corymbosum 519 2a<br />
Amerikanische Buche Fagus grandifolia 671 2a<br />
Amerikanische Hainbuche Carpinus caroliniana 249 2a<br />
Amerikanische Kakipfl aume Diospyros virginiana 502 2a<br />
Amerikanische Kastanie Castanea dentata 670 2a<br />
Amerikanische Klettertrompete Campsis radicans 252 2a<br />
Amerikanische Lavendelheide Pieris � oribunda 518 2a<br />
Amerikanische Ölpalme Elaeis oleifera 165 2a<br />
Amerikanische Rot-Eiche Quercus rubra 677 2a<br />
Amerikanische Rot-Erle Alnus rubra 246 2a<br />
Amerikanische Schönfrucht Callicarpa americana 809 2b<br />
Amerikanische Weiß-Eiche Quercus alba 673 2a<br />
Amerikanischer Balsam Bursera simaruba 305 2a<br />
Amerikanischer Baumwürger Celastrus scandens 357 2a<br />
Amerikanischer Blaustern Amsonia tabernaemontana 111 2a<br />
Amerikanischer Erdbeerbaum Arbutus menziesii 514 2a<br />
Amerikanischer Ginseng Panax quinquefolius 143 2a<br />
Amerikanischer Lotus Nelumbo lutea 1004 2b<br />
Amerikanischer Schneeball Viburnum prunifolium 16 2a<br />
Amerikanischer Storaxbaum Liquidambar styraci� ua 40 2a<br />
Amerikanisches Mahagoni Swietenia macrophylla 932 2b<br />
Ammoniacum Dorema ammoniacum 90 2a<br />
Ammoniakgummi Dorema ammoniacum 90 2a<br />
Amur-Korkbaum Phellodendron amurense 1330 2b<br />
Ana-Akazie Faidherbia albida 579 2a<br />
Anabaum Faidherbia albida 579 2a<br />
Ananas Ananas comosus 300 2a<br />
Ananasblume Eucomis bicolor 734 2a<br />
357
Index 5: Dutch plant names<br />
R.T.J. Cappers, R.M. Bekker & R. Neef<br />
Aalbes Ribes rubrum 713 2a<br />
Aardappel Solanum tuberosum 1406 2b<br />
Aardbei Fragaria x ananassa 1271 2b<br />
Aardbeien maïs Zea mays ssp. mays 1195 2b<br />
Aardbeienboom Arbutus unedo 514 2a<br />
Aardbeiguave Psidium cattleianum var. cattleianum 993 2b<br />
Aardbeiklaver Trifolium fragiferum 647 2a<br />
Aardkers Physalis angulata 1396 2b<br />
Aardnoot Arachis hypogaea 549 2a<br />
Aardpeer Helianthus tuberosus 214 2a<br />
Aarereprijs Veronica spicata 1116 2b<br />
Aarmunt Mentha spicata 818 2b<br />
Abrikoos Prunus armeniaca 1278 2b<br />
Abrikoospalm Butia capitata 158 2a<br />
Absintalsem Artemisia absinthium 199 2a<br />
Acorus Acorus 8 2a<br />
Actaea Actaea 1241 2b<br />
Adderwortel Persicaria bistorta 1206 2b<br />
Adelaarsvaren Pteridium aquilinum 480 2a<br />
Adzukiboon Vigna angularis var. angularis 659 2a<br />
Afrikaanse bolletjeskool Crambe abyssinica 286 2a<br />
Afrikaanse komkommer Cucumis africanus 431 2a<br />
Afrikaanse lelie Agapanthus africanus 18 2a<br />
Afrikaanse oliepalm Elaeis guineensis 164 2a<br />
Afrikaanse rijst Oryza glaberrima 1160 2b<br />
Afrikaanse stekelaugurk Cucumis metulifer 433 2a<br />
Afrikaantje Tagetes 226 2a<br />
Akelei Aquilegia 1243 2b<br />
Akeleiruit � alictrum aquilegiifolium 1248 2b<br />
Aki Blighia sapida 1349 2b<br />
Akipruim Blighia sapida 1349 2b<br />
Akkerandoorn Stachys arvensis 835 2b<br />
Akkerdistel Cirsium arvense 206 2a<br />
Akkerdravik Bromus arvensis 1135 2b<br />
Akkerklokje Campanula rapunculoides 323 2a<br />
Alexandrijnse klaver Trifolium alexandrinum 646 2a<br />
Alfalfa Medicago sativa 608 2a<br />
Alkanet Alkanna tinctoria 262 2a<br />
Alkanna Alkanna tinctoria 262 2a<br />
Alpenakelei Aquilegia alpina 1243 2b<br />
Alpenanjer Dianthus alpinus 346 2a<br />
Alpenberendruif Arctostaphylos alpina 515 2a<br />
Alpenbes Ribes alpinum 712 2a<br />
Alpenclematis Clematis alpina 1244 2b<br />
Alpenden Pinus cembra 1091 2b<br />
Alpenels Alnus viridis 246 2a<br />
Alpengentiaan Gentiana acaulis 694 2a<br />
Alpengoudenregen Laburnum alpinum 593 2a<br />
Alpenvergeet-mij-nietje Myosotis alpestris 269 2a<br />
Alruin Mandragora o� cinarum 1391 2b<br />
Alsemambrosia Ambrosia artemisiifolia 197 2a<br />
Amandel Prunus dulcis 1284 2b<br />
Amandelwilg Salix triandra 1338 2b<br />
Amandelwolfsmelk Euphorbia amygdaloides 527 2a<br />
Amaryllis Amaryllis belladonna 46 2a<br />
Ambarella Spondias dulcis 63 2a<br />
Amberboom Liquidambar orientalis 40 2a<br />
Liquidambar styraci� ua 40 2a<br />
Ambrette Abelmoschus moschatus 895 2b<br />
Amerikaans krentenboompje Amelanchier lamarckii 1263 2b<br />
Amerikaans zuur Hibiscus sabdari� a 907 2b<br />
Amerikaanse beuk Fagus grandifolia 671 2a<br />
Amerikaanse cipres Cupressus arizonica 459 2a<br />
Amerikaanse eik Quercus rubra 677 2a<br />
Amerikaanse haagbeuk Carpinus caroliniana 249 2a<br />
Amerikaanse katoen Gossypium barbadense 903 2b<br />
Amerikaanse mammi-appel Mammea americana 390 2a<br />
Amerikaanse populier Populus deltoides 1337 2b<br />
Amerikaanse toverhazelaar Hamamelis virginiana 726 2a<br />
Amerikaanse vlier Sambucus canadensis 12 2a<br />
Amerikaanse vogelkers Prunus serotina 1290 2b<br />
Amerikaanse wijnstok Vitis labrusca 1464 2b<br />
Amerikaanse winterkers Barbarea verna 274 2a<br />
Amsoi Brassica juncea var. rugosa 274 2a<br />
Ananas Ananas comosus 300 2a<br />
Ananaskers Physalis peruviana 1396 2b<br />
Ananasplant Eucomis bicolor 734 2a<br />
Anatto Bixa orellana 260 2a<br />
Andijvie Cichorium endivia 206 2a<br />
Anijs Pimpinella anisum 103 2a<br />
Anna Paulownaboom Paulownia tomentosa 1064 2b<br />
Antillen komkommer Cucumis anguria 431 2a<br />
Antroewa Solanum macrocarpon 1402 2b<br />
Apenbroodboom Adansonia digitata 896 2b<br />
Appel Malus sylvestris 1272 2b<br />
Appelbes Aronia x prunifolia 1263 2b<br />
Appelmeloen Solanum muricatum 1404 2b<br />
Arabica k<strong>of</strong>fi e Co� ea arabica 1303 2b<br />
Arabische jasmijn Jasminum sambac 1027 2b<br />
Araroetoe Maranta arundinacea 922 2b<br />
Araza Eugenia stipitata 989 2b<br />
Arengpalm Arenga pinnata 154 2a<br />
Arme lui’s orchidee Schizanthus pinnatus 1397 2b<br />
Arrowroot Maranta arundinacea 922 2b<br />
Artisjok Cynara cardunculus 208 2a<br />
Arve Pinus cembra 1091 2b<br />
Asambanaan Musa velutina 960 2b<br />
Asperge Asparagus o� cinalis 187 2a<br />
Asparagus o� cinalis ssp. o� cinalis 187 2a<br />
<strong>Atlas</strong>ceder Cedrus atlantica 1087 2b<br />
Aubergine Solanum melongena 1403 2b<br />
Aubrietia Aubrieta deltoidea 273 2a<br />
Augurk Cucumis sativus 434 2a<br />
Augurkenstruik Decaisnea fargesii 840 2b<br />
Aurikel Primula auricula 1222 2b<br />
Australische waaierpalm Livistona australis 168 2a<br />
Australische waratah Telopea speciosissima 1230 2b<br />
Australische zilvereik Grevillea robusta 1228 2b<br />
Avocado Persea americana 848 2b<br />
Awarra Astrocaryum vulgare 155 2a<br />
Azerola Malpighia glabra 892 2b<br />
Azijnboom Rhus typhina 61 2a<br />
Baardhaver Avena barbata 1127 2b<br />
Baardiris Iris x germanica 789 2b<br />
Bakbanaan Musa x paradisiaca 960 2b<br />
Balkanden Pinus peuce 1093 2b<br />
Ballonbloem Platycodon grandi� orus 326 2a<br />
Ballonenplant Cardiospermum halicacabum 1349 2b<br />
Ballote Ballota nigra 808 2b<br />
Balsem zilverspar Abies balsamea 1084 2b<br />
Balsemappel Momordica balsamina 451 2a<br />
Balsempeer Momordica charantia 451 2a<br />
Bambara Vigna subterranea 662 2a<br />
Banaan Musa acuminata 959 2b<br />
Musa x paradisiaca 960 2b<br />
Banaanpassiebloem Passi� ora tripartita var. mollissima 1062 2b<br />
Bankoelnoot Aleurites moluccanus 526 2a<br />
Banyan Ficus benghalensis 948 2b<br />
Baobab Adansonia digitata 896 2b<br />
Barbadoskers Malpighia glabra 892 2b<br />
Basilicum Ocimum basilicum 822 2b<br />
Bastaard blazenstruik Colutea x media 569 2a<br />
Bastaardindigo Amorpha fruticosa 547 2a<br />
Basterdklaver Trifolium hybridum 648 2a<br />
Bataat Ipomoea batatus var. batatus 406 2a<br />
Bazielkruid Ocimum basilicum 822 2b<br />
Bedekte gerst Hordeum vulgare (hulled) 1152 2b<br />
Beekpunge Veronica beccabunga 1115 2b<br />
Beemdkroon Knautia arvensis 491 2a<br />
Beemdlangbloem Festuca pratensis 1149 2b<br />
Beemdooievaarsbek Geranium pratense 698 2a<br />
Beenbreek Narthecium ossifragum 1002 2b<br />
385
Index 6: Spanish plant names<br />
M. Lahitte, N. Kellerm & R. Neef<br />
Ababol Papaver rhoeas 1056 2b<br />
Ababolones Papaver somniferum ssp. somniferum 1057 2b<br />
Abacá Musa textilis 960 2b<br />
Abama Narthecium ossifragum 1002 2b<br />
Abatiyú Victoria amazonica 1018 2b<br />
Abedul Betula pendula 247 2a<br />
Abedul dulce Betula lenta 247 2a<br />
Abedul pubescente Betula pubescens 247 2a<br />
Abedul verrugosa Betula pendula 247 2a<br />
Abete Abies alba 1084 2b<br />
Abeto balsámico Abies balsamea 1084 2b<br />
Abeto blanco Abies alba 1084 2b<br />
Abeto de California Abies magni� ca 1085 2b<br />
Abeto de Corea Abies koreana 1085 2b<br />
Abeto de Douglas Pseudotsuga menziesii 1096 2b<br />
Abeto de España Abies pinsapo 1086 2b<br />
Abeto de Grecia Abies cephalonica 1084 2b<br />
Abeto de Normandía Abies nordmanniana 1086 2b<br />
Abeto de Vancouver Abies grandis 1085 2b<br />
Abeto del Caúcaso Abies nordmanniana 1086 2b<br />
Abeto gigante Abies grandis 1085 2b<br />
Abeto griego Abies cephalonica 1084 2b<br />
Abeto noble Abies procera 1086 2b<br />
Abeto rojo Abies magni� ca 1085 2b<br />
Picea abies 1088 2b<br />
Abisin Guizotia abyssinica 213 2a<br />
Ablano Corylus avellana 250 2a<br />
Aborraja Borago o� cinalis 264 2a<br />
Abrepuños Cephalaria syriaca 490 2a<br />
Abridor Prunus persica var. persica 1289 2b<br />
Abrojo acuático Trapa natans 886 2b<br />
Abrojos Tribulus terrestris 1488 2b<br />
Xanthium spinosum 231 2a<br />
Absintio Artemisia absinthium 199 2a<br />
Abutilo Abutilon indicum 895 2b<br />
Acacia blanca Acacia longifolia 542 2a<br />
Acacia centenario Acacia mearnsii 542 2a<br />
Acacia de Baile Acacia baileyana 540 2a<br />
Acacia de Constantinopla Albizia julibrissin 546 2a<br />
Acacia de hoja azul Acacia dealbata 541 2a<br />
Acacia saligna 543 2a<br />
Acacia de leño negro Acacia melanoxylon 542 2a<br />
Acacia de Rusia Caragana arborescens 561 2a<br />
Acacia del Japón Styphnolobium japonicum 641 2a<br />
Acacia del Senegal Acacia senegal 544 2a<br />
Acacia espinosa Acacia karroo 542 2a<br />
Acacia francesa Acacia dealbata 541 2a<br />
Acacia gomifera Acacia nilotica 542 2a<br />
Acacia negra Acacia mearnsii 542 2a<br />
Acacia melanoxylon 542 2a<br />
Acacia negra del norte Acacia auriculiformis 539 2a<br />
Acacias de tres espinas Gleditsia triacanthos 581 2a<br />
Acalifa Acalypha wilkesiana 526 2a<br />
Acalocote Pinus ayacahuite 1090 2b<br />
Ácana Manilkara bidentata ssp. bidentata 1355 2b<br />
Acanto espinoso Acanthus spinosus 2 2a<br />
Acanto glauco Melianthus major 934 2b<br />
Acanto mullido Acanthus mollis 2 2a<br />
Acaya Cleome gynandra 384 2a<br />
Acebillo Ruscus aculeatus 1316 2b<br />
Acebo Ilex aquifolium 128 2a<br />
Acebo chino Osmanthus heterophyllus 1032 2b<br />
Acebo crenata Ilex crenata 128 2a<br />
Acebo de Yaupon Ilex vomitoria 130 2a<br />
Acedera común Rumex acetosa 1209 2b<br />
Acedera de Guinea Hibiscus sabdari� a 907 2b<br />
Acedera redonda Rumex scutatus 1210 2b<br />
Acedera romana Rumex scutatus 1210 2b<br />
Acederilla Oxalis acetosella 1048 2b<br />
Oxalis corniculata 1048 2b<br />
Aceite de Macassar Schleichera oleosa 1352 2b<br />
Aceite de palo Copaifera langsdor� i 569 2a<br />
Aceitunas de mar Posidonia oceanica 1218 2b<br />
Aceituno Olea europaea 1029 2b<br />
Acelga cardo Beta vulgaris ssp. cicla 368 2a<br />
Acerola Malpighia glabra 892 2b<br />
Acerolo Crataegus azarolus 1266 2b<br />
Achicoria amarga Taraxacum o� cinale 229 2a<br />
Achicoria de Bruselas Cichorium intybus 206 2a<br />
Achicoria de café Cichorium intybus 206 2a<br />
Achicoria de raíz Cichorium intybus 206 2a<br />
Achiote Bixa orellana 260 2a<br />
Achira Canna indica 334 2a<br />
Achocha Cyclanthera pedata 444 2a<br />
Achochilla Momordica charantia 451 2a<br />
Achote Bixa orellana 260 2a<br />
Achuma Echinopsis pachanoi 314 2a<br />
Achume Urtica dioica 1449 2b<br />
Urtica urens 1450 2b<br />
Acibar Aloe vera 190 2a<br />
Acíbara Agave americana 20 2a<br />
Acocantera Acokanthera oblongifolia 110 2a<br />
Acónito común Aconitum napellus 1240 2b<br />
Acónito variegado Aconitum variegatum 1240 2b<br />
Acopate Eryngium foetidum 92 2a<br />
Ácoro verdadero Acorus calamus 8 2a<br />
Acrocarpo Acrocarpus fraxinifolius 544 2a<br />
Acuapar arenillo Hura crepitans 530 2a<br />
Adarga Nymphaea alba 1018 2b<br />
Adelfa Nerium oleander 119 2a<br />
Adelfa amarilla � evetia peruviana 123 2a<br />
Adelfa pequeña Chamerion angustifolium 1034 2b<br />
Adelfi lla Chamerion angustifolium 1034 2b<br />
Adonis amarillo Adonis vernalis 1241 2b<br />
Adonis de otoño Adonis annua 1241 2b<br />
Adonis de primavera Adonis vernalis 1241 2b<br />
Adonis de verano Adonis aestivalis 1241 2b<br />
Adonis estival Adonis aestivalis 1241 2b<br />
Adonis vernal Adonis vernalis 1241 2b<br />
Adormidera Papaver glaucum 1056 2b<br />
Papaver somniferum ssp. somniferum 1057 2b<br />
Adormidera espinosa Argemone albi� ora 1054 2b<br />
Argemone mexicana 1054 2b<br />
Adormidera marina Glaucium � avum 1055 2b<br />
Agapanto Agapanthus africanus 18 2a<br />
Agavanzo Rosa canina 1294 2b<br />
Ágave de la Reina Victoria Agave victoriae-reginae 20 2a<br />
Agérato Ageratum houstonianum 197 2a<br />
Agnocasto Vitex agnus-castus 838 2b<br />
Agracejo Berberis vulgaris 243 2a<br />
Agraz Ribes alpinum 712 2a<br />
Agrazón Ribes uva-crispa 714 2a<br />
Agrimonia común Agrimonia eupatoria 1262 2b<br />
Agrimonia olorosa Agrimonia procera 1262 2b<br />
Agripalma Leonurus cardiaca 816 2b<br />
Agropiro crestado Agropyron cristatum 1122 2b<br />
Agróstide blanca Agrostis gigantea 1123 2b<br />
Agróstide canina Agrostis canina 1122 2b<br />
Agróstide común Agrostis capillaris 1122 2b<br />
Agróstide de las turberas Agrostis canina 1122 2b<br />
Agróstide de perro Agrostis canina 1122 2b<br />
Agróstide mayor Agrostis gigantea 1123 2b<br />
Agróstide nebulosa Agrostis nebulosa 1123 2b<br />
Agrostis blanca Agrostis gigantea 1123 2b<br />
Aguacate Persea americana 848 2b<br />
Aguacolla Echinopsis pachanoi 314 2a<br />
Aguaje Mauritia � exuosa 170 2a<br />
Aguano Swietenia mahagoni 932 2b<br />
Aguapé Victoria amazonica 1018 2b<br />
Aguaribá Schinus molle 62 2a<br />
Aguileña alpina Aquilegia alpina 1243 2b<br />
Aguileña común Aquilegia vulgaris 1243 2b<br />
399
Index 7: French plant names<br />
M. Dinies<br />
À tous maux Alpinia zerumbet 1474 2b<br />
Abaca Musa textilis 960 2b<br />
Abiu Pouteria caimito 1356 2b<br />
Abrasin de Chine Vernicia fordii 536 2a<br />
Abricotier Prunus armeniaca 1278 2b<br />
Abricotier commun Prunus armeniaca 1278 2b<br />
Abricotier d’Amérique Mammea americana 390 2a<br />
Abricotier de Saint-Domingue Mammea americana 390 2a<br />
Abricotier du Japon Prunus mume 1286 2b<br />
Absinthe Artemisia absinthium 199 2a<br />
Absinthe de mer Artemisia maritima 200 2a<br />
Abutilon à feuilles de vigne Corynabutilon vitifolium 902 2b<br />
Abutilon à pétales jaunes Abutilon theophrasti 895 2b<br />
Abutilon d’Avicenne Abutilon theophrasti 895 2b<br />
Abutilon strié Abutilon striatum 895 2b<br />
Acacia à cachou Acacia catechu 540 2a<br />
Acacia à catechua Acacia catechu 540 2a<br />
Acacia à gomme Acacia nilotica 542 2a<br />
Acacia senegal 544 2a<br />
Acacia d’Arabie Acacia nilotica 542 2a<br />
Acacia de Farnèse Acacia farnesiana 541 2a<br />
Acacia d’Égypte Albizia lebbeck 546 2a<br />
Acacia des prairies Acacia angustissima 539 2a<br />
Acacia du Senegal Acacia senegal 544 2a<br />
Acacia noir Acacia decurrens 541 2a<br />
Acacia mearnsii 542 2a<br />
Acajou d’Afrique Khaya senegalensis 929 2b<br />
Acajou d’Amérique Swietenia mahagoni 932 2b<br />
Acajou d’Amérique centrale Swietenia macrophylla 932 2b<br />
Acajou de Chine Toona sinensis 932 2b<br />
Acajou de Cuba Swietenia mahagoni 932 2b<br />
Acajou de Honduras Swietenia macrophylla 932 2b<br />
Acajou du Sénégal Khaya senegalensis 929 2b<br />
Acalyphe de Wilkes Acalypha wilkesiana 526 2a<br />
Acalyphe peinte Acalypha wilkesiana 526 2a<br />
Acanthe épineuse Acanthus spinosus 2 2a<br />
Acanthe molle Acanthus mollis 2 2a<br />
Ache de montagne Levisticum o� cinale 97 2a<br />
Ache odorante Apium graveolens 78 2a<br />
Achillée à feuilles de fougère Achillea � lipendulina 196 2a<br />
Achillée jaune Achillea � lipendulina 196 2a<br />
Achillée millefeuille Achillea millefolium 196 2a<br />
Achillée ptarmique Achillea ptarmica 196 2a<br />
Achillée sternutatoire Achillea ptarmica 196 2a<br />
Aconit diversicolore Aconitum variegatum 1240 2b<br />
Aconit napel Aconitum napellus 1240 2b<br />
Aconit panaché Aconitum variegatum 1240 2b<br />
Acore calame Acorus calamus 8 2a<br />
Acore odorant Acorus calamus 8 2a<br />
Acore vrai Acorus calamus 8 2a<br />
Acrocomia glouglou Acrocomia aculeata 150 2a<br />
Actée à grappes Actaea racemosa 1241 2b<br />
Actée américaine Actaea racemosa 1241 2b<br />
Actée en épi Actaea spicata 1241 2b<br />
Actée rouge Actaea rubra 1241 2b<br />
Actinidier à gros fruits Actinidia chinensis 10 2a<br />
Actinidier commun Actinidia deliciosa 10 2a<br />
Actinidier ornemental Actinidia kolomikta 10 2a<br />
Adianthe capillaire Adiantum capillus-veneris 1232 2b<br />
Adonis annuelle Adonis annua 1241 2b<br />
Adonis d’automne Adonis annua 1241 2b<br />
Adonis d’été Adonis aestivalis 1241 2b<br />
Adonis du printemps Adonis vernalis 1241 2b<br />
Adonis jaune Adonis vernalis 1241 2b<br />
Agave Agave americana 20 2a<br />
Agave d’Amérique Agave americana 20 2a<br />
Agérate du Mexique Ageratum conyzoides 197 2a<br />
Ageratum houstonianum 197 2a<br />
Agripaume cardiaque Leonurus cardiaca 816 2b<br />
Agripaume de Sibérie Leonurus sibiricus 816 2b<br />
Agropyre à crête Agropyron cristatum 1122 2b<br />
Agrostide blanche Agrostis gigantea 1123 2b<br />
Agrostide brouillarde Agrostis nebulosa 1123 2b<br />
Agrostide capillaire Agrostis capillaris 1122 2b<br />
Agrostide commune Agrostis capillaris 1122 2b<br />
Agrostide des chiens Agrostis canina 1122 2b<br />
Agrostide géante Agrostis gigantea 1123 2b<br />
Agrostide nébuleuse Agrostis nebulosa 1123 2b<br />
Agrostide ténue Agrostis capillaris 1122 2b<br />
Aigremoine commune Agrimonia eupatoria 1262 2b<br />
Aigremoine élevée Agrimonia procera 1262 2b<br />
Aigremoine eupatoire Agrimonia eupatoria 1262 2b<br />
Aigremoine odorante Agrimonia procera 1262 2b<br />
Ail Allium sativum 34 2a<br />
Ail à boule étoilée Allium christophii 31 2a<br />
Ail à tête ronde Allium sphaerocephalon 35 2a<br />
Ail à tige triquètre Allium triquetrum 35 2a<br />
Ail à trois angles Allium triquetrum 35 2a<br />
Ail azuré Allium caeruleum 29 2a<br />
Ail blanc Allium neapolitanum 32 2a<br />
Ail campanulé Allium triquetrum 35 2a<br />
Ail commun Allium sativum 34 2a<br />
Ail cultivé Allium sativum 34 2a<br />
Ail de Naples Allium neapolitanum 32 2a<br />
Ail décoratif Allium oreophilum 32 2a<br />
Ail des bois Allium ursinum 36 2a<br />
Ail des Indes Allium nigrum 32 2a<br />
Ail des ours Allium ursinum 36 2a<br />
Ail d’Espagne Allium moly 32 2a<br />
Ail doré Allium moly 32 2a<br />
Ail d’ornement Allium a� atunense 28 2a<br />
Ail du Turkestan Allium karataviense 31 2a<br />
Ail élégant Allium carinatum ssp. pulchellum 29 2a<br />
Ail faux poireau Allium ampeloprasum 28 2a<br />
Ail grêle Nothoscordum gracile 36 2a<br />
Ail joli Allium carinatum ssp. pulchellum 29 2a<br />
Ail magique Allium nigrum 32 2a<br />
Ail moly Allium moly 32 2a<br />
Ail noir Allium nigrum 32 2a<br />
Ail penché Allium cernuum 31 2a<br />
Ail tubéreux Allium tuberosum 36 2a<br />
Ailanthe glanduleux Ailanthus altissima 1374 2b<br />
Aira caryophyllée Aira caryophyllea 1123 2b<br />
Airelle à gros fruits Vaccinium macrocarpon 519 2a<br />
Airelle d’Amérique Vaccinium corymbosum 519 2a<br />
Airelle du mont Ida Vaccinium vitis-idaea 520 2a<br />
Airelle noire Vaccinium myrtillus 520 2a<br />
Airelle rouge Vaccinium vitis-idaea 520 2a<br />
Ajonc Ulex europaeus 653 2a<br />
Ajonc d’Europe Ulex europaeus 653 2a<br />
Ajouan Trachyspermum ammi 107 2a<br />
Akébie à cinq feuilles Akebia quinata 840 2b<br />
Akébie à trois feuilles Akebia trifoliata 840 2b<br />
Akée d’Afrique Blighia sapida 1349 2b<br />
Alaterne Rhamnus alaternus 1253 2b<br />
Alavert Phillyrea angustifolia 1032 2b<br />
Alavert à feuilles étroites Phillyrea angustifolia 1032 2b<br />
Alavert à larges feuilles Phillyrea latifolia 1032 2b<br />
Albizzie de Chine Albizia chinensis 545 2a<br />
Alcée de Floride Gordonia lasianthus 1432 2b<br />
Alchémille des champs Alchemilla arvensis 1263 2b<br />
Alchémille des prés Alchemilla xanthochlora 1263 2b<br />
Alchémille jaune vert Alchemilla xanthochlora 1263 2b<br />
Alchémille vulgaire Alchemilla vulgaris 1263 2b<br />
Alchemilla xanthochlora 1263 2b<br />
Aleurite Vernicia fordii 536 2a<br />
Alfa Lygeum spartum 1158 2b<br />
Aliboufi er Styrax o� cinalis 1420 2b<br />
Aliboufi er <strong>of</strong>fi cinal Styrax o� cinalis 1420 2b<br />
Alisier blanc Sorbus aria 1299 2b<br />
Alisier de Suède Sorbus intermedia 1299 2b<br />
Alisma plantain d’eau Alisma plantago-aquatica 26 2a<br />
Alkékenge Physalis alkekengi 1395 2b<br />
Alkékenge du Mexique Physalis philadelphica 1396 2b<br />
Allamanda pourpre Cryptostegia grandi� ora 116 2a<br />
Alliaire <strong>of</strong>fi cinale Alliaria petiolata 272 2a<br />
429
Index 8: Turkish plant names<br />
Z. Fusun Ertuğ<br />
Abdülleziz Cyperus esculentus 474 2a<br />
Abızambak Datura stramonium 1388 2b<br />
Acem düğün çiçeği Ranunculus asiaticus 1247 2b<br />
Acem dutu Broussonetia papyrifera 947 2b<br />
Acem lalesi Eschscholzia californica 1055 2b<br />
Acemborusu Campsis radicans 252 2a<br />
Acı bakla Lupinus albus 601 2a<br />
Acı cehre Rhamnus cathartica 1253 2b<br />
Acı darı Setaria italica 1179 2b<br />
Acı düğlek Ecballium elaterium 445 2a<br />
Acı karpuz Citrullus colocynthis 427 2a<br />
Acı ot Dioscorea communis 487 2a<br />
Acı pelin Artemisia absinthium 199 2a<br />
Acımık Centaurea depressa 204 2a<br />
Acımur Phytolacca americana 1082 2b<br />
Ada çayı Salvia fruticosa 830 2b<br />
Salvia o� cinalis 831 2b<br />
Salvia viridis 832 2b<br />
Ada soğanı Drimia maritima 734 2a<br />
Adam otu Mandragora o� cinarum 1391 2b<br />
Adi ardıç Juniperus communis 460 2a<br />
Adıyaman lalesi Fritillaria persica 857 2b<br />
Afyon haşhaşı Papaver somniferum ssp. somniferum 1057 2b<br />
Ağaç çileği Arbutus unedo 514 2a<br />
Ağaç kavunu Citrus medica 1324 2b<br />
Ağaç minesi Lantana camara 1456 2b<br />
Ağı göbeği Ornithogalum nutans 737 2a<br />
Ağlayangelin Fritillaria imperialis 856 2b<br />
Ağpakla Phaseolus vulgaris 618 2a<br />
Ağu Allium nigrum 32 2a<br />
Nerium oleander 119 2a<br />
Ahududu Rubus idaeus 1297 2b<br />
Akasma Clematis viticella 1244 2b<br />
Akasya Acacia farnesiana 541 2a<br />
Akçaağaç Acer campestre 1346 2b<br />
Akçabardak Leucojum aestivum 47 2a<br />
Akçakavak Populus alba 1337 2b<br />
Akçakesme Phillyrea latifolia 1032 2b<br />
Akçöpleme Veratrum album 926 2b<br />
Akdarı Sorghum bicolor 1181 2b<br />
Akdeniz bodur palmiyesi Chamaerops humilis 159 2a<br />
Akdeniz servisi Cupressus sempervirens 460 2a<br />
Akdiken Crataegus monogyna 1267 2b<br />
Akdut Morus alba 951 2b<br />
Akgeven Astragalus gummifer 553 2a<br />
Akgöknar Abies alba 1084 2b<br />
Akhuş Betula pendula 247 2a<br />
Akkavak Populus alba 1337 2b<br />
Akkız Centaurea benedicta 204 2a<br />
Aklar ot Lythrum salicaria 883 2b<br />
Akşam çiçeği Oenothera biennis 1036 2b<br />
Aksöğüt Salix alba 1338 2b<br />
Aküçgül Trifolium repens 650 2a<br />
Aküvez Sorbus aria 1299 2b<br />
Akyıldız Ornithogalum nutans 737 2a<br />
Akzambak Lilium candidum 857 2b<br />
Ala cehri Rhamnus alaternus 1253 2b<br />
Alacayumak Festuca heterophylla 1149 2b<br />
Alavırt Lagenaria siceraria 445 2a<br />
Alayaprak Cyclamen persicum 971 2b<br />
Alev ağacı Delonix regia 572 2a<br />
Alev çiçeği Phlox drummondii 1200 2b<br />
Alıç Crataegus azarolus 1266 2b<br />
Crataegus monogyna 1267 2b<br />
Alma Malus sylvestris 1272 2b<br />
Alme çalısı Salvia fruticosa 830 2b<br />
Alp salkım çimi Poa alpina 1174 2b<br />
Altınbaşak Solidago virgaurea 225 2a<br />
Altıntop Citrus paradisi 1324 2b<br />
Alyanak Ephedra distachya 510 2a<br />
Amahta Fragaria vesca 1271 2b<br />
Amel otu Sanguisorba minor 1298 2b<br />
Amerikan duvar sarmaşığı Parthenocissus quinquefolia 1463 2b<br />
Amerikan kayını Fagus grandifolia 671 2a<br />
Amerikan sığlası Liquidambar styraci� ua 40 2a<br />
Amerikan sumağı Rhus typhina 61 2a<br />
Amme Diospyros kaki 500 2a<br />
Anababakokusu Lavandula stoechas 814 2b<br />
Ananas Ananas comosus 300 2a<br />
Ananas çiçeği Eucomis bicolor 734 2a<br />
Anason Pimpinella anisum 103 2a<br />
Andıç Juniperus oxycedrus 461 2a<br />
Andız Juniperus drupacea 460 2a<br />
Andız otu Inula helenium 216 2a<br />
Anduz Juniperus drupacea 460 2a<br />
Anemon Anemone coronaria 1242 2b<br />
Anık Satureja hortensis 833 2b<br />
Antep fıstığı Pistacia vera 58 2a<br />
Antep nanesi Mentha spicata 818 2b<br />
Anuk Mentha suaveolens 819 2b<br />
Araka Pisum sativum 624 2a<br />
Arap sümbülü Muscari comosum 736 2a<br />
Arap yasemini Jasminum sambac 1027 2b<br />
Arapdede Gentiana lutea 694 2a<br />
Arapsaçı Foeniculum vulgare 95 2a<br />
Araptopalağı Cyperus rotundus 475 2a<br />
Ararot Canna x generalis 334 2a<br />
Ardeş Juniperus phoenicea 461 2a<br />
Ardıç Juniperus communis 460 2a<br />
Arıkovanı <strong>Digital</strong>is ferruginea 1109 2b<br />
Arizona servisi Cupressus arizonica 459 2a<br />
Arko lahanası Arum italicum 133 2a<br />
Armut Pyrus communis 1291 2b<br />
Arpa (2 sıralı) Hordeum vulgare ssp. distichon (hulled) 1153 2b<br />
Arpa (6 sıralı) Hordeum vulgare ssp. vulgare (hulled) 1154 2b<br />
Hordeum vulgare ssp. vulgare (naked) 1155 2b<br />
Arpa fi ği Vicia sativa ssp. nigra 658 2a<br />
Asa otu Ferula communis 94 2a<br />
Aslanağzı Antirrhinum majus 1108 2b<br />
Aslanayağı Alchemilla arvensis 1263 2b<br />
Aslankuyruğu Leonurus cardiaca 816 2b<br />
Aslanpençesi Alchemilla vulgaris 1263 2b<br />
Asma Vitis vinifera 1465 2b<br />
Asma kabağı Trichosanthes cucumerina 453 2a<br />
Aspir Carthamus tinctorius 203 2a<br />
Atdikeni Eryngium giganteum 92 2a<br />
Atkestanesi Aesculus hippocastanum 1348 2b<br />
Ateş dikeni Pyracantha coccinea 1291 2b<br />
Atlangaç Lycium barbarum 1390 2b<br />
Atlangıç Lycium barbarum 1390 2b<br />
Lycium chinense 1390 2b<br />
<strong>Atlas</strong> sediri Cedrus atlantica 1087 2b<br />
Avcı üzümü Vaccinium arctostaphylos 519 2a<br />
Avize çiçeği Yucca � lamentosa 22 2a<br />
Avokado Persea americana 848 2b<br />
Avrupa kayını Fagus sylvatica 671 2a<br />
Avrupa ladini Picea abies 1088 2b<br />
Ayçiçeği Helianthus annuus 213 2a<br />
Ayı çileği Atropa belladonna 1380 2b<br />
Ayı elması Maclura pomifera 951 2b<br />
Ayı fındığı Corylus colurna 250 2a<br />
Ayı gülü Paeonia o� cinalis 1050 2b<br />
Ayıkulağı Echium plantagineum 267 2a<br />
Salvia sclarea 832 2b<br />
Ayıt Vitex agnus-castus 838 2b<br />
Aynısafa Calendula o� cinalis 202 2a<br />
Ayrık Dactylis glomerata 1142 2b<br />
Digitaria sanguinalis 1144 2b<br />
Ayrık otu Elytrigia repens 1146 2b<br />
Ayva Cydonia oblonga 1268 2b<br />
Ayvadana Artemisia vulgaris 200 2a<br />
Babatça Matricaria chamomilla 221 2a<br />
463
Index 9: Arabic plant names<br />
L. Boulos<br />
An Arabic vernacular plant name, as in many other languages, may apply to more than one species. Or, one species may<br />
have more than one vernacular name. Some species lack any Arabic vernacular names. However, it is useful to have<br />
a record <strong>of</strong> the available vernacular Arabic names for plant species, especially the economic plants. In addition to the<br />
names used in drug bazaars, many references were consulted to compile this index to help its users with the vernacular<br />
names <strong>of</strong> as many species as possible.<br />
نﺎﺒﻟا Moringa oleifera 954 2b<br />
Moringa peregrina 954 2b<br />
ىﴫﳌا لﻮﻔﻟا Nelumbo nucifera 1004 2b<br />
صﻮﺑ Phragmites australis 1172 2b<br />
ﻎﺒﺗ Nicotiana tabacum 1392 2b<br />
ﺞﻧﺰﻟا زﻮﺟ Cola acuminata 900 2b<br />
ﻞِﺛﺎﻣ زﻮﺟ Datura metel 1388 2b<br />
ءادﻮﺳ ﺔّﺒ َﺣ َﺣ Nigella sativa<br />
ﺔ َﻄْﻨ َﻄْﻨ َﻄْﻨ ِﺣ ِﺣ ِﺣ Triticum aestivum<br />
1246 2b<br />
1186 2b<br />
ﺮﻳﺰﻨﺨﻟا بوّﺮ َﺧ َﺧ<br />
Anagyris foetida 547 2a<br />
ﺞﻳﺮﺣد Vicia sativa ssp. sativa 658 2a<br />
ﺲﻳد Bolboschoenus maritimus 472 2a<br />
ﻂﻘﻟا ﻞﻳد Imperata cylindrica 1156 2b<br />
ناﺪْﻌ َﺳ Neurada procumbens 1010 2b<br />
ىﺪﻨﻫ ﻞﺟﺮﻔﺳ Annona squamosa 67 2a<br />
كاﻮﺳ Salvadora persica 1340 2b<br />
ْﺲَﺒ َﻋ �ymus vulgaris 837 2b<br />
بﺮﻘﻌﻟا قﺮ ِﻋ ِﻋ ِﻋ Clitoria ternatea 569 2a<br />
رﺎﺸ ُﻋ ُﻋ<br />
Calotropis procera 114 2a<br />
ﻞَﻤ َﺟ ﻴﻦﻋ Juglans regia 798 2b<br />
ﺔﻓﺮﻗ Cinnamomum aromaticum 842 2b<br />
زﺎﳌا ﻚﺸﻛ Asparagus o�cinalis 187 2a<br />
ﺲﺗﻮﻟ Nymphaea lotus 1018 2b<br />
ﻴﻦﺳﺮِﻣ Myrtus communis 992 2b<br />
فﻮﻔﻠﻣ<br />
Brassica oleracea 276 2a<br />
ﺢﻴّﻠ ُﻣ Suaeda aegyptiaca 376 2a<br />
ﻰﻛﻮﻠﻣ ﻞﻴﺨﻧ Roystonea regia 176 2a<br />
ﲑﻔﻧ Datura stramonium 1388 2b<br />
ﻰﻔﺳﻮﻳ Citrus reticulata 1325 2b<br />
مدآ ةﺮﺑإ Yucca �lamentosa 22 2a<br />
بذﺎﻛ زﻮﻨﺑأ Laburnum anagyroides 593 2a<br />
لﺎﻐﻨﺴﻟا سﻮﻨﺑآ Dalbergia melanoxylon 571 2a<br />
فﺎﺼﻳﺮﺟ ﻮﺑأ Sanguisorba minor 1298 2b<br />
ﺮﺠﻨﺧ ﻮﺑأ Tropaeolum majus 1440 2b<br />
ءﺎﻗرز ﻦﻗد ﻮﺑأ Caryopteris incana 809 2b<br />
ﻪﺒﻛُر ﻮﺑأ Digitaria sanguinalis 1144 2b<br />
ﺮﻳﺮ ْﻋَز ﻮﺑأ Bupleurum falcatum 81 2a<br />
ةوﺮﻓ ﻮﺑأ Castanea sativa 670 2a<br />
نﺎﺼﺤﻟا ةوﺮﻓ ﻮﺑأ Aesculus hippocastanum 1348 2b<br />
نﺮﻗ ﻮﺑأ Cleome gynandra 384 2a<br />
ﻴﻦﻧﺮﻗ ﻮﺑأ Trapa natans 886 2b<br />
ﺔﺒﻴﺼﻗ ﻮﺑأ Dichanthium annulatum 1143 2b<br />
ﺔﻳﺪﻨﻛ ﺔﻏﻮﺴﺗأ Tsuga canadensis 1096 2b<br />
قاروﻷا ﺔﻨﻳﺎﺒﺘﻣ ﺔﻏﻮﺴﺗأ Tsuga heterophylla 1096 2b<br />
ﻰﻧﺎﺑﺎﻳ ﺔﻏﻮﺴﺗأ Tsuga sieboldii 1096 2b<br />
ﺔﻘﻴﻧأ ﺔﻳرﺪﺧأ Oenothera speciosa 1036 2b<br />
ﺮﻤﺜﻟا ﺔﻈﻴﻠﻏ ﺔﻳرﺪﺧأ Oenothera macrocarpa 1036 2b<br />
نﻮﻴﺧأ Echium vulgare 267 2a<br />
ﻰﻌﻴﺑر ﺲﻴﻧودأ Adonis vernalis 1241 2b<br />
ﻰﻔﻴﺻ ﺲﻴﻧودأ Adonis aestivalis 1241 2b<br />
رﻮﺜﻟا ناذآ Echium plantagineum 267 2a<br />
رﺎﻤﺤﻟا ناذآ Knautia arvensis 491 2a<br />
ﻊﺒﻀﻟا ناذآ Primula auricula 1222 2b<br />
ىﱪﻟا رﺎﻔﻟا ناذآ Myosotis scorpioides 269 2a<br />
ﲆﺒﺠﻟا رﺎﻔﻟا ناذآ Myosotis alpestris 269 2a<br />
ﺶﺒﻜﻟا ناذآ Plantago lanceolata 1113 2b<br />
ﺐﻧرﻷا نذأ Cynoglossum o�cinale 266 2a<br />
ﺐﻧرﻷا نُذُ ﺐﻧرﻷا نُذأ ُأ Bupleurum rotundifolium 81 2a<br />
كارأ Salvadora persica 1340 2b<br />
نﺎﻴﺑرإ Anthemis cotula 198 2a<br />
نﺎﺟرأ Argania spinosa 1354 2b<br />
ناﻮﺟرأ Cercis siliquastrum 565 2a<br />
ﺎﻳﺰﻳدرأ Ardisia crispa 970 2b<br />
ﺲﻠﻃﻷا زرأ Cedrus atlantica 1087 2b<br />
ﺎﻳﻻﺎﻤﻴﻬﻟا زرأ Cedrus deodara 1087 2b<br />
نﺎﻨﺒُﻟ زرأ Cedrus libani 1087 2b<br />
نﻮﻴﻄﻗرأ Arctium lappa 198 2a<br />
اورأ Agrostis capillaris 1122 2b<br />
ﺎﻨﻳﺮﺜﻳرا Erythrina crista-galli 577 2a<br />
ﺐﻟﻷا سﻮﻨﻳرأ Erinus alpinus 1110 2b<br />
سآ Myrtus communis 992 2b<br />
ىﺮﺑ سآ Vaccinium arctostaphylos 519 2a<br />
ىّﺮَﺑ سآ<br />
كَﺮ ُﻄﺳأ ُﻄﺳأ<br />
Ruscus aculeatus 1316 2b<br />
Styrax o�cinalis 1420 2b<br />
ﺲﻗﺎﻔﺳا Salvia o�cinalis 831 2b<br />
ﺮﻤﺣأ ناﺪﻨَﻔ ْﺳَا ْﺳَا ْﺳَا Acer rubrum 1347 2b<br />
ىﺮ�ﻜ ىﺮ�ﻜ ُﺳ ُﺳ ناﺪﻨَﻔ ْﺳَا ْﺳَا Acer saccharinum 1347 2b<br />
سوﺮﻌﻟا ﻊﺑﺎﺻأ Lotus tetragonolobus 601 2a<br />
ءارﺬﻌﻟا ﻊﺒﺻأ <strong>Digital</strong>is purpurea 1109 2b<br />
ةﺮﻫﺰﻟا ﲑﺒﻛ نﻮﻴّﻟﺮﻃإ Trillium grandi�orum 926 2b<br />
مﺎﻨﻏإ Dioscorea bulbifera 486 2a<br />
ىّﺮَﺑ مﺎﻨﻏإ Dioscorea villosa 488 2a<br />
ﻴﻦﺘﻨﺴﻓأ Artemisia absinthium 199 2a<br />
ىﺮﺤﺑ ﻴﻦﺘﻨﺴﻓأ Artemisia maritima 200 2a<br />
سﻮﻠﻓأ Viburnum opulus 15 2a<br />
ﺔﻴﻠﺒْﻨ ُﺳ ﺔﻴﺘْﻗَ سﻮﻠﻓأ<br />
ﺔﻴﻠﺒْﻨ ُﺳ ﺔﻴﺘْﻗأ َ سﻮﻠﻓأ Viburnum opulus<br />
ﺔﻴﻠﺒْﻨ ُﺳ ﺔﻴﺘْﻗأ َ ّّ<br />
Viburnum opulus<br />
أ Actaea spicata 1241 2b<br />
ناﻮﺤﻗأ Calendula o�cinalis 202 2a<br />
ﺔﻔﻴﻄﻟ ﺔﻴﻗْﺮﻠﻗا Clarkia pulchella 1034 2b<br />
ﺔﻳﺪﻴﻨﻴﺘﻛا Actinidia polygama 10 2a<br />
رﺎﺜﻛآ Bunium persicum 80 2a<br />
ﻚﻠﳌا ﻞﻴﻠﻛأ Fritillaria imperialis 856 2b<br />
ﻪﻠﻤﻛأ Acmella oleracea 197 2a<br />
ﺔﻳﺪﻨﻬﻟا ةﲑﻬﺒﻟا Gloriosa superba 392 2a<br />
ﺮﻤﺣﻷا ﺐﺸﺨﻟا Erythronium dens-canis 856 2b<br />
Erythroxylum coca 522 2a<br />
ﻖﻳﺎﻌﻟا Delphinium grandi�orum 1245 2b<br />
ﻢﺘُﻌﻟا Phillyrea latifolia 1032 2b<br />
ﺔﺒﻄُﻘﻟا Sagittaria sagittifolia ssp. leucopetala 26 2a<br />
ءﺎﻀﻴﺒﻟا ﺔﻣﺮﻜﻟا Bryonia alba 427 2a<br />
رﺎﻀﻨﻟا Camelina sativa ssp. sativa 284 2a<br />
ﴣِﻓ ﻦﺳﻮﻟا Alyssum argenteum 272 2a<br />
ﺲﺘﻳرﻮﻴﻟا Aleurites moluccanus 526 2a<br />
ﺔﻗرو ﻒﻟأ مأ Achillea millefolium 196 2a<br />
ﻒﻳرﺎﻧأ Persicaria bistorta 1206 2b<br />
سﺎﻧﺎﻧأ Ananas comosus 300 2a<br />
ﻢﺘﻧﺎﺴﻛﻮﺜﻧا Anthoxanthum odoratum 1126 2b<br />
ناﺪ ُﺠﻧأ Ferula assa-foetida 94 2a<br />
ﻞ ْﺠِﻌﻟا ْﺠِﻌﻟا ْﺠِﻌﻟا ﻒﻧأ Antirrhinum majus 1108 2b<br />
ﻰﻤﺠﻧ نﻮﺴﻴﻧأ Illicium verum 782 2b<br />
ﱃﻮﺑﺎﻛ ﺞﻠﻴﻠﻫا Terminalia chebula 397 2a<br />
اﺰﻳرآ اﺪﻳإ Vaccinium vitis-idaea 520 2a<br />
ﺞﻧﻮﺑﺎﺑ Matricaria chamomilla 221 2a<br />
ﺮﻔﺻأ ﺞﻧﻮﺑﺎﺑ Anthemis tinctoria 198 2a<br />
نﺎﺠﻧذﺎﺑ Solanum melongena 1403 2b<br />
ﺎﻴﻣﺎﺑ Abelmoschus esculentus 894 2b<br />
زﺎﺒﺑ Carica papaya 342 2a<br />
ﻊﻴﺠﺑ Conringia orientalis 285 2a<br />
لﺎﻘﺗﺮُﺑ Citrus sinensis 1321 and 1326 2b<br />
نﺎﻤ ُﺟﺮُﺑ Ageratum conyzoides 197 2a<br />
ىدْﺮَﺑ Cyperus papyrus 475 2a<br />
ءﺎﺳﺮﺑ Mimusops laurifolia 1356 2b<br />
ﻢﻴﺳْﺮَﺑ Trifolium alexandrinum 646 2a<br />
ﺮﻤﺣأ ﻢﻴﺳﺮﺑ Trifolium pratense 649 2a<br />
ىزﺎﺠ ِﺣ ِﺣ ِﺣ ﻢﻴﺳﺮﺑ Medicago sativa 608 2a<br />
قﻮﻗﺮﺑ Prunus domestica 1282 2b<br />
ﺎﻴﻧﺎﺒﺳا قﻮﻗﺮﺑ Spondias purpurea 63 2a<br />
475
Index 10: Arabic plant names (transcription)<br />
G.J. Meulenbeld<br />
Ābanūs al-sangh ghāl Dalbergia melanoxylon 571 2a<br />
Ābanūs kādhib Laburnum anagyroides 593 2a<br />
ʿAbas � ymus vulgaris 837 2b<br />
ʿAbbād al-shams Helianthus annuus 213 2a<br />
Abū daqn zarqāʿ Caryopteris incana 809 2b<br />
Abū farwā Castanea sativa 670 2a<br />
Abū farwat al-ḥuṣṣān Aesculus hippocastanum 1348 2b<br />
Abū grayṣāf Sanguisorba minor 1298 2b<br />
Abū khanjar Tropaeolum majus 1440 2b<br />
Abū qarn Cleome gynandra 384 2a<br />
Abū qarnayn Trapa natans 886 2b<br />
Abū qaṣaybā Dichanthium annulatum 1143 2b<br />
Abū rokba Digitaria sanguinalis 1144 2b<br />
Abū zaʿarīr Bupleurum falcatum 81 2a<br />
ʿAdan Adenium obesum 110 2a<br />
ʿAdas Lens culinaris 597 2a<br />
ʿAdas al-māʿ Lemna gibba 135 2a<br />
Spirodela polyrhiza 136 2a<br />
Ādhān al-ḍabaʿ Primula auricula 1222 2b<br />
Ādhān al-fār al-barrī Myosotis scorpioides 269 2a<br />
Ādhān al-fār al-jabalī Myosotis alpestris 269 2a<br />
Ādhān al-ḥimār Knautia arvensis 491 2a<br />
Ādhān al-kabsh Plantago lanceolata 1113 2b<br />
Ādhān al-thūr Echium plantagineum 267 2a<br />
Adūnīs rabīʿī Adonis vernalis 1241 2b<br />
Adūnīs ṣayfī Adonis aestivalis 1241 2b<br />
Afl ūs Viburnum opulus 15 2a<br />
Afsantīn Artemisia absinthium 199 2a<br />
Afsantīn baḥarī Artemisia maritima 200 2a<br />
ʿAin jamal Juglans regia 798 2b<br />
Akhdariyā anīqā Oenothera speciosa 1036 2b<br />
Akhdariyā gh ghalīẓat al-thamar Oenothera macrocarpa 1036 2b<br />
Ākhyūn Echium vulgare 267 2a<br />
Aklīl al-malik Fritillaria imperialis 856 2b<br />
Akmilla Acmella oleracea 197 2a<br />
ʿAkna Colchicum autumnale 392 2a<br />
Ākthār Bunium persicum 80 2a<br />
Aktīnīdiyā Actinidia polygama 10 2a<br />
Alʿāyiq Delphinium grandi� orum 1245 2b<br />
Al-bahīrā al-hindiyā Gloriosa superba 392 2a<br />
Al-bān Moringa oleifera 954 2b<br />
Moringa peregrina 954 2b<br />
ʿAlda Ephedra alata 510 2a<br />
Al-fūl al-maṣrī Nelumbo nucifera 1004 2b<br />
Al-karmā al-bayḍāʿ Bryonia alba 427 2a<br />
Al-khashab al-aḥmar Erythronium dens-canis 856 2b<br />
Erythroxylum coca 522 2a<br />
Al-nuḍār Camelina sativa ssp. sativa 284 2a<br />
Al-quṭbā Sagittaria sagittifolia ssp. leucopetala 26 2a<br />
Alūsin fi ḍḍī Alyssum argenteum 272 2a<br />
Al-ʿutm Phillyrea latifolia 1032 2b<br />
Alyūrītis Aleurites moluccanus 526 2a<br />
Anānās Ananas comosus 300 2a<br />
Anārīf Persicaria bistorta 1206 2b<br />
ʿAnbar sāʾil Liquidambar styraci� ua 40 2a<br />
Anf al-ʿijl Antirrhinum majus 1108 2b<br />
Anīsūn najmī Illicium verum 782 2b<br />
Anjudān Ferula assa-foetida 94 2a<br />
Anthūksāntum Anthoxanthum odoratum 1126 2b<br />
Aqlarqiyā laṭīfā Clarkia pulchella 1034 2b<br />
Aqtīyā sunbuliyā Actaea spicata 1241 2b<br />
ʿĀqūl Alhagi graecorum 546 2a<br />
Arāk Salvadora persica 1340 2b<br />
ʿArʿar Juniperus phoenicea 461 2a<br />
ʿArʿar kabīr Juniperus sabina 462 2a<br />
ʿArʿar shāʾi Juniperus communis 460 2a<br />
ʿArʿar shāʾik Juniperus oxycedrus 461 2a<br />
ʿArʿar wirjīniyā Juniperus virginiana 462 2a<br />
Ārdīziyā Ardisia crispa 970 2b<br />
Argān Argania spinosa 1354 2b<br />
Arīnūs al-alb Erinus alpinus 1110 2b<br />
ʿArjūn Medemia argun 170 2a<br />
Ārjwān Cercis siliquastrum 565 2a<br />
ʿArm Carissa edulis 115 2a<br />
ʿArn Onobrychis viciifolia 614 2a<br />
ʿArq al-ʿaqrab Clitoria ternatea 569 2a<br />
ʿArq al-damm Sanguinaria canadensis 1058 2b<br />
ʿArq al-ḥalāwā Saponaria o� cinalis 350 2a<br />
ʿArq al-rasān Helenium autumnale 213 2a<br />
ʿArq sūs Glycyrrhiza glabra 585 2a<br />
ʿArq sūs barrī Astragalus glycyphyllos 553 2a<br />
Arqiṭyūn Arctium lappa 198 2a<br />
ʿArṭanītā fārisiyā Cyclamen persicum 971 2b<br />
ʿArūs al-nīl Nelumbo nucifera 1004 2b<br />
Arwā Agrostis capillaris 1122 2b<br />
Arz al-aṭlas Cedrus atlantica 1087 2b<br />
Arz al-himālāyā Cedrus deodara 1087 2b<br />
Arz lubnān Cedrus libani 1087 2b<br />
Ās Myrtus communis 992 2b<br />
Ās barrī Ruscus aculeatus 1316 2b<br />
Vaccinium arctostaphylos 519 2a<br />
Aṣbuʾ al-ʿadhrāʿ <strong>Digital</strong>is purpurea 1109 2b<br />
Asfandān aḥmar Acer rubrum 1347 2b<br />
Asfandān sukkarī Acer saccharinum 1347 2b<br />
Asfāqs Salvia o� cinalis 831 2b<br />
ʿAsfūr al-jannā Strelitzia reginae 1416 2b<br />
ʿAṣṣā al-rāʿī Persicaria amphibia 1206 2b<br />
Aṣṣābiʾ al-ʿarūs Lotus tetragonolobus 601 2a<br />
Asṭurak Styrax o� cinalis 1420 2b<br />
Aṭralliyūn kabīr al-zahrā Trillium grandi� orum 926 2b<br />
Atsūgh ghā kanadīyā Tsuga canadensis 1096 2b<br />
Atsūgh ghā mutabāyniyat al-awrāq Tsuga heterophylla 1096 2b<br />
Atsūgh ghā yābānī Tsuga sieboldii 1096 2b<br />
ʿAwsaj aswad Rhamnus frangula 1254 2b<br />
ʿAwsaj barbarī Lycium barbarum 1390 2b<br />
ʿAwsaj ṣīnī Lycium chinense 1390 2b<br />
ʿAydam Cistus creticus 380 2a<br />
ʿAyn al-dīk Abrus precatorius 538 2a<br />
Babāz Carica papaya 342 2a<br />
Bābūnij Matricaria chamomilla 221 2a<br />
Bābūnij aṣfar Anthemis tinctoria 198 2a<br />
Bādhinjān Solanum melongena 1403 2b<br />
Bahā Impatiens balsamina 236 2a<br />
Bajīʿ Conringia orientalis 285 2a<br />
Bakaf Cardiospermum halicacabum 1349 2b<br />
Balādur Semecarpus anacardium 63 2a<br />
Balakh Ferula communis 94 2a<br />
Balasān Momordica balsamina 451 2a<br />
Balīlaj Terminalia bellirica 396 2a<br />
Ballūṭ abyaḍ Quercus alba 673 2a<br />
Ballūṭ aḥmar Quercus rubra 677 2a<br />
Ballūṭ akhḍar Quercus ilex 674 2a<br />
Ballūṭ al-ʿafṣ Quercus infectoria 674 2a<br />
Ballūṭ al-fi llīn Quercus suber 678 2a<br />
Ballūṭ al-māʿ al-aswad Quercus nigra 676 2a<br />
Ballūṭ al-manāqaʿ al-asbānī Quercus palustris 676 2a<br />
Ballūṭ gh ghārīya Quercus imbricaria 674 2a<br />
Ballūṭ gh ghārīya al-waraq Quercus laurifolia 675 2a<br />
Ballūṭ kabīr al-mābir Quercus macranthera 675 2a<br />
Ballūṭ kabīr al-thamar Quercus macrocarpa 675 2a<br />
Ballūṭ qawī Quercus robur 677 2a<br />
Ballūṭ rabābiya al-waraq Quercus lyrata 675 2a<br />
Ballūṭ ṣafṣāfī al-waraq Quercus phellos 677 2a<br />
Ballūṭ shāk al-waraq Quercus agrifolia 673 2a<br />
Ballūṭ turkī Quercus cerris 673 2a<br />
Ballūṭ urjwānī Quercus coccinea 673 2a<br />
Ballūṭ wabarī Quercus pubescens 677 2a<br />
Bāmiyā Abelmoschus esculentus 894 2b<br />
Banafsāj Viola odorata 1460 2b<br />
Banjar Beta vulgaris 368 2a<br />
Banqsiyā bahīyā Banksia speciosa 1227 2b<br />
Banqsiyā kabīrat al-zahr Banksia grandis 1225 2b<br />
485
Index 11: Sanskrit plant names<br />
G.J. Meulenbeld<br />
Sanskrit plant names, together with their botanical identities, are recorded in a large number <strong>of</strong> books. Some recent<br />
and comprehensive publications were used as the main sources for the Sanskrit index, in particular the ‘Database on<br />
medicinal plants used in Ayurveda’, edited in seven volumes by P.C. Sharma, M.B. Yelne and T.J. Dennis, published by<br />
the Council <strong>of</strong> Research in Ayurveda and Siddha, New Delhi 2000–2005. � e spellings <strong>of</strong> the Sanskrit names are in<br />
conforrmity with international usage by indologists.<br />
Abdhinārikela Lodoicea maldivica 169 2a<br />
Āḍhakī Cajanus cajan 558 2a<br />
Ādityabhaktā Helianthus annuus 213 2a<br />
Agastya Sesbania grandifl ora 639 2a<br />
Aghorī Flacourtia indica 1336 2b<br />
Agnijāra Lodoicea maldivica 169 2a<br />
Ahiphena Papaver somniferum ssp. somniferum 1057 2b<br />
Aileya Prunus cerasus 1281 2b<br />
Ajagandhā Cleome gynandra 384 2a<br />
Thymus serpyllum 837 2b<br />
Ajamodā Apium graveolens 78 2a<br />
Ākārakarabha Anacyclus pyrethrum 198 2a<br />
Akṣoṭa Aleurites moluccanus 526 2a<br />
Juglans regia 798 2b<br />
Alambuṣā Neptunia oleracea 613 2a<br />
Āluka Colocasia esculenta 134 2a<br />
Dioscorea alata 486 2a<br />
Āmalakī Phyllanthus emblica 1078 2b<br />
Ambaṣṭhakī Hibiscus sabdariff a 907 2b<br />
Amlaparṇī Rheum australe 1209 2b<br />
Rheum palmatum 1209 2b<br />
Amlavetasa Garcinia xanthochymus 389 2a<br />
Rheum australe 1209 2b<br />
Amlikā Tamarindus indica 643 2a<br />
Āmra Mangifera indica 53 2a<br />
Āmrātaka Spondias pinnata 63 2a<br />
Añjīra Ficus carica 948 2b<br />
Annanāsa Ananas comosus 300 2a<br />
Aparājitā Clitoria ternatea 569 2a<br />
Āragvadha Cassia fi stula 562 2a<br />
Ārdraka Zingiber <strong>of</strong>fi cinale 1482 2b<br />
Arimeda Acacia farnesiana 541 2a<br />
Ariṣṭa Sapindus trifoliatus 1352 2b<br />
Ariṣṭaka Sapindus mukorossi 1352 2b<br />
Arjaka Ocimum basilicum 822 2b<br />
Arjuna Lagerstroemia speciosa 881 2b<br />
Sterculia urens 915 2b<br />
Terminalia arjuna 395 2a<br />
Arka Calotropis gigantea 114 2a<br />
Calotropis procera 114 2a<br />
Āruka Prunus domestica 1282 2b<br />
Asana Bridelia montana 1076 2b<br />
Pterocarpus marsupium 631 2a<br />
Asiśimbī Canavalia gladiata 561 2a<br />
Aśmantaka Bauhinia malabarica 554 2a<br />
Bauhinia racemosa 554 2a<br />
Aśoka Saraca asoca 633 2a<br />
Asthisaṃhāra Cissus quadrangularis 1462 2b<br />
Asthiśṛṅkhalā Cissus quadrangularis 1462 2b<br />
Aśvagandhā Withania somnifera 1408 2b<br />
Aśvakarṇa Vateria indica 494 2a<br />
Aśvattha Ficus religiosa 950 2b<br />
Atasī Linum usitatissimum 864 2b<br />
Atibalā Abutilon indicum 895 2b<br />
Sida rhombifolia 913 2b<br />
Ativiṣā Aconitum heterophyllum 1240 2b<br />
Auddālaka Cerbera odollam 116 2a<br />
Āvartakī Senna auriculata 635 2a<br />
Āvartanī Helicteres isora 905 2b<br />
Babbūla Acacia nilotica 542 2a<br />
Badara Ziziphus mauritiana 1258 2b<br />
Bahunetraphala Ananas comosus 300 2a<br />
Bakula Mimusops elengi 1356 2b<br />
Balā Sida cordifolia 913 2b<br />
Urena lobata 920 2b<br />
Bandhūka Ixora coccinea 1308 2b<br />
Barbarī Ocimum basilicum 822 2b<br />
Bhadradantī Jatropha multifi da 531 2a<br />
Bhadramusta Cyperus esculentus 474 2a<br />
Bhaṅgā Cannabis sativa 330 2a<br />
Bhārṅgī Clerodendrum indicum 809 2b<br />
Bhavya Dillenia indica 484 2a<br />
Bheṇḍā Abelmoschus esculentus 894 2b<br />
Bhṛṅgarāja Eclipta prostrata 211 2a<br />
Bhūcaṇaka Arachis hypogaea 549 2a<br />
Bhūmyāmalakī Phyllanthus amarus 1077 2b<br />
Phyllanthus maderaspatensis 1080 2b<br />
Bhūnimba Andrographis paniculata 2 2a<br />
Swertia angustifolia 694 2a<br />
Bhūrja Betula utilis 248 2a<br />
Bhūstṛṇa Cymbopogon citratus 1140 2b<br />
Cymbopogon schoenanthus ssp. proximus 1141 2b<br />
Bilva Aegle marmelos 1318 2b<br />
Bimbī Coccinia grandis 431 2a<br />
Bola Commiphora myrrha 308 2a<br />
Brāhmī Centella asiatica 139 2a<br />
Bṛhajjambīra Citrus aurantiifolia 1320 2b<br />
Bṛhalloṇī Portulaca oleracea 1216 2b<br />
Bṛhatī Solanum torvum 1406 2b<br />
Cāhā Camellia sinensis 1430 2b<br />
Cakramarda Senna tora 638 2a<br />
Cāmpeya Syzygium jambos 999 2b<br />
Caṇaka Cicer arietinum 566 2a<br />
Caṇḍā Angelica archangelica 76 2a<br />
Candana Santalum album 1342 2b<br />
Candraśūra Lepidium sativum 290 2a<br />
Cāṅgerī Oxalis corniculata 1048 2b<br />
Rumex scutatus 1210 2b<br />
Caturaṅgī Lantana camara 1456 2b<br />
Cauhāra Artemisia maritima 200 2a<br />
Cavikā Piper retr<strong>of</strong>ractum 1103 2b<br />
Chikkikā Centipeda minima 205 2a<br />
Citraka Plumbago zeylanica 1120 2b<br />
Copacīnī Smilax china 1378 2b<br />
Smilax glabra 1378 2b<br />
Dāḍima Punica granatum 884 2b<br />
Dadrughna Senna alata 634 2a<br />
Darbha Imperata cylindrica 1156 2b<br />
Dāruharidrā Berberis lycium 243 2a<br />
Dārukanda Manihot esculenta 532 2a<br />
Devadāru Cedrus deodara 1087 2b<br />
Dhāmārgava Luff a acutangula 448 2a<br />
Dhānyaka Coriandrum sativum 84 2a<br />
Dhātakī Woodfordia fruticosa 886 2b<br />
Dhātrī Phyllanthus emblica 1078 2b<br />
Dhattūra Datura inoxia 1388 2b<br />
Datura metel 1388 2b<br />
Datura stramonium 1388 2b<br />
Dhava Anogeissus latifolia 394 2a<br />
Drākṣā Vitis vinifera 1465 2b<br />
Dravantī Jatropha curcas 531 2a<br />
Dugdhaphenī Taraxacum <strong>of</strong>fi cinale 229 2a<br />
Dūrvā Cynodon dactylon 1141 2b<br />
Dvīpāntaravacā Smilax china 1378 2b<br />
Ekavīra Bridelia montana 1076 2b<br />
Elā Amomum subulatum 1475 2b<br />
Elettaria cardamomum 1480 2b<br />
Elavāluka Prunus cerasus 1281 2b<br />
Eraṇḍa Ricinus communis 534 2a<br />
Eraṇḍakarkaṭī Carica papaya 342 2a<br />
495
Index 12: Hindi plant names<br />
G.J. Meulenbeld<br />
� e Hindi plant names and their correct spellings are largely from ‘Indian medicinal plants – a compendium <strong>of</strong> 500<br />
species’, edited in � ve volumes by P.K. Warrier, V.P.K. Nambiar and C. Ramankutty, published by Orient Longman,<br />
Madras 1993–1996.<br />
Adarak Zingiber o� cinale 1482 2b<br />
Aḍūsā Justicia adhatoda 4 2a<br />
Agast Sesbania grandi� ora 639 2a<br />
Ajmod Apium graveolens 78 2a<br />
Āk Calotropis gigantea 114 2a<br />
Calotropis procera 114 2a<br />
Akarkarā Anacyclus pyrethrum 198 2a<br />
Akhroṭ Juglans regia 798 2b<br />
Alsī Linum usitatissimum 864 2b<br />
Ālu Solanum tuberosum 1406 2b<br />
Ālubukhārā Prunus domestica 1282 2b<br />
Ām Mangifera indica 53 2a<br />
Amaltās Cassia � stula 562 2a<br />
Amlī Bauhinia malabarica 554 2a<br />
Amrā Spondias pinnata 63 2a<br />
Amrūd Psidium guajava 993 2b<br />
Amrulsāk Oxalis corniculata 1048 2b<br />
Āṃvalā Phyllanthus emblica 1078 2b<br />
Anānās Ananas comosus 300 2a<br />
Anār Punica granatum 884 2b<br />
Anāsphal Illicium verum 782 2b<br />
Añjīr Ficus carica 948 2b<br />
Aparājit Clitoria ternatea 569 2a<br />
Aphīm Papaver somniferum ssp. somniferum 1057 2b<br />
Arhar Cajanus cajan 558 2a<br />
Arjun Terminalia arjuna 395 2a<br />
Asgandh Withania somnifera 1408 2b<br />
Aśok Saraca asoca 633 2a<br />
Atīs Aconitum heterophyllum 1240 2b<br />
Babūl Acacia nilotica 542 2a<br />
Bābul Ocimum basilicum 822 2b<br />
Bācca Acorus calamus 8 2a<br />
Bachnāg Aconitum ferox 1240 2b<br />
Aconitum napellus 1240 2b<br />
Badām Prunus dulcis 1284 2b<br />
Baheṛā Terminalia bellirica 396 2a<br />
Bakāin Melia azedarach 930 2b<br />
Bākalī Anogeissus latifolia 394 2a<br />
Bakāyan Melia azedarach 930 2b<br />
Bakul Mimusops elengi 1356 2b<br />
Baṃs Bambusa bambos 1131 2b<br />
Banharidrā Curcuma aromatica 1478 2b<br />
Bantgopī Brassica oleracea var. capitata 277 2a<br />
Baṛā gokhru Pedalium murex 1066 2b<br />
Bārāguñcī Adenanthera pavonina 545 2a<br />
Bārānimbū Citrus medica 1324 2b<br />
Barelā Sida rhombifolia 913 2b<br />
Bargad Ficus benghalensis 948 2b<br />
Baṛī ilācī Amomum subulatum 1475 2b<br />
Baṛī indrāyan Citrullus colocynthis 427 2a<br />
Baṛī nonī Portulaca oleracea 1216 2b<br />
Bel Aegle marmelos 1318 2b<br />
Jasminum sambac 1027 2b<br />
Bengān Solanum melongena 1403 2b<br />
Ber(ī) Ziziphus mauritiana 1258 2b<br />
Bettūsāg Chenopodium album 371 2a<br />
Bhairā Terminalia bellirica 396 2a<br />
Bhaṅg Cannabis sativa 330 2a<br />
Bhāṅgrā Eclipta prostrata 211 2a<br />
Bhāraṅgī Clerodendrum indicum 809 2b<br />
Bhaṭbhāṃṭ Argemone mexicana 1054 2b<br />
Bhaṭvās Lablab purpureus 591 2a<br />
Bhavya Dillenia indica 484 2a<br />
Bhilāvā Semecarpus anacardium 63 2a<br />
Bhiṇḍī Abelmoschus esculentus 894 2b<br />
Bhojpatra Betula utilis 248 2a<br />
Bhuikumbhaḍā Ipomoea digitata 407 2a<br />
Bīdār Pueraria tuberosa 632 2a<br />
Bijaurā Citrus medica 1324 2b<br />
Bilāngrā Flacourtia indica 1336 2b<br />
Bimb Coccinia grandis 431 2a<br />
Biskhaprā Trianthema portulacastrum 24 2a<br />
Bol Commiphora myrrha 308 2a<br />
Brahmamaṇḍūkī Celastrus paniculatus 357 2a<br />
Centella asiatica 139 2a<br />
Cācciṇḍā Trichosanthes cucumerina 453 2a<br />
Cakotrā Citrus maxima 1323 2b<br />
Cakvaḍ Senna tora 638 2a<br />
Campā Jasminum o� cinale 1027 2b<br />
Canā Cicer arietinum 566 2a<br />
Cāndnī Tabernaemontana divaricata 123 2a<br />
Candrabhāgā Rauvol� a serpentina 121 2a<br />
Candramūlā Kaempferia galanga 1481 2b<br />
Candras Vateria indica 494 2a<br />
Candsūr Lepidium sativum 290 2a<br />
Cansur Lepidium sativum 290 2a<br />
Caturaṅg Lantana camara 1456 2b<br />
Caulāī Amaranthus blitum 42 2a<br />
Amaranthus caudatus 42 2a<br />
Amaranthus tricolor 43 2a<br />
Cāval Oryza sativa 1161 2b<br />
Cāy Camellia sinensis 1430 2b<br />
Chativan Alstonia scholaris 110 2a<br />
Chāttiyān Alstonia scholaris 110 2a<br />
Cicoḍā Cyperus esculentus 474 2a<br />
Cikākāī Acacia concinna 540 2a<br />
Cillī Chenopodium album 371 2a<br />
Cīnā Panicum miliaceum 1165 2b<br />
Cīṛ Pinus roxburghii 1094 2b<br />
Cītā Plumbago zeylanica 1120 2b<br />
Citrak Plumbago zeylanica 1120 2b<br />
Cobcīni Smilax china 1378 2b<br />
Cukandār Beta vulgaris 368 2a<br />
Ḍāburb Cerbera odollam 116 2a<br />
Dādāp Erythrina variegata 579 2a<br />
Dākh Vitis vinifera 1465 2b<br />
Dālcīni Cinnamomum verum 844 2b<br />
Dārucīni Cinnamomum verum 844 2b<br />
Daryā kā nāriyal Lodoicea maldivica 169 2a<br />
Dāvi Woodfordia fruticosa 886 2b<br />
Debdār Cedrus deodara 1087 2b<br />
Debdārī Polyalthia longifolia 68 2a<br />
Deyodār Cedrus deodara 1087 2b<br />
Ḍhāk Butea monosperma 555 2a<br />
Dhān Oryza sativa 1161 2b<br />
Dhaniyā Coriandrum sativum 84 2a<br />
Dhaniyāṃ Coriandrum sativum 84 2a<br />
Dhavā Anogeissus latifolia 394 2a<br />
Dhāy Woodfordia fruticosa 886 2b<br />
Dopatilatā Ipomoea pes-caprae 408 2a<br />
Dūb Cynodon dactylon 1141 2b<br />
Dudhal Taraxacum o� cinale 229 2a<br />
Dudhi Wrightia tinctoria 125 2a<br />
Elācī Elettaria cardamomum 1480 2b<br />
Eraṇḍ Ricinus communis 534 2a<br />
Eraṇḍkharbūjā Carica papaya 342 2a<br />
Gābḍī Cochlospermum religiosum 260 2a<br />
Gājar Daucus carota 88 2a<br />
Gajrā Cochlospermum religiosum 260 2a<br />
Gambhārī Gmelina arborea 812 2b<br />
Gaṇḍbabūl Acacia farnesiana 541 2a<br />
Gandhapalāśī Hedychium spicatum 1481 2b<br />
499
Index 13: Malayalam plant names<br />
G.J. Meulenbeld<br />
� e Malayalam names are from ‘Indian medicinal plants – a compendium <strong>of</strong> 500 species’, edited in � ve volumes by<br />
P.K. Warrier, V.P.K. Nambiar and C. Ramankutty, published by Orient Longman, Madras 1993-1996, supplemented<br />
by ‘Ayurvedic drugs and their plant sources’ by V.V. Sivarajan and Indira Balachandran, published by Oxford and IBH<br />
Publishing Company, New Delhi/Bombay/Calcutta 1994.<br />
Agatti Sesbania grandifl ora 639 2a<br />
Aghōrī Flacourtia indica 1336 2b<br />
Akaśi Linum usitatissimum 864 2b<br />
Akatti Sesbania grandifl ora 639 2a<br />
Akkikkaruka Anacyclus pyrethrum 198 2a<br />
Akḷārittēṅṅa Lodoicea maldivica 169 2a<br />
Akṟōṭṭu Juglans regia 798 2b<br />
Amalpori Rauvolfi a serpentina 121 2a<br />
Amara Lablab purpureus 591 2a<br />
Amari Indig<strong>of</strong>era tinctoria 589 2a<br />
Āmpal Nymphaea nouchali 1018 2b<br />
Āmpaḻam Spondias pinnata 63 2a<br />
Amukkuram Withania somnifera 1408 2b<br />
Ānappana Caryota urens 158 2a<br />
Appakkuṭukka Cochlospermum religiosum 260 2a<br />
Āraḷ Clitoria ternatea 569 2a<br />
Araḷi Nerium oleander 119 2a<br />
Araṇamaram Polyalthia longifolia 68 2a<br />
Arayāl Ficus religiosa 950 2b<br />
Arippū Lantana camara 1456 2b<br />
Ārukam Prunus domestica 1282 2b<br />
Āśāḷi Lepidium sativum 290 2a<br />
Aśōkam Saraca asoca 633 2a<br />
Aṭampu(vaḷḷi) Ipomoea pes-caprae 408 2a<br />
Ativiṭayam Aconitum heterophyllum 1240 2b<br />
Āvaṇakku Ricinus communis 534 2a<br />
Avara Lablab purpureus 591 2a<br />
Avīn Papaver somniferum ssp. somniferum 1057 2b<br />
Badām Prunus dulcis 1284 2b<br />
Bāṇappūvu Catharanthus roseus 115 2a<br />
Bhūrjamaram Betula utilis 248 2a<br />
Cakkarakkolli Gymnema sylvestre 118 2a<br />
Cāmpa See malaykkācāmpa<br />
Caṇampayaṟ Lens culinaris 597 2a<br />
Candanam Santalum album 1342 2b<br />
Caṇṇakkiḻaṅṅu Costus speciosus 420 2a<br />
Caṅṅalamparaṇṭa Cissus quadrangularis 1462 2b<br />
Cappaṅṅam Caesalpinia sappan 557 2a<br />
Caraḷam Pinus roxburghii 1094 2b<br />
Cemmaram Aphanamixis polystachya 928 2b<br />
Cempaññi Cochlospermum religiosum 260 2a<br />
Cemparutti Gossypium arboreum 903 2b<br />
Cēmpu Colocasia esculenta 134 2a<br />
Ceñcīra Beta vulgaris 368 2a<br />
Ceṅṅaṇampullu Cymbopogon citratus 1140 2b<br />
Cēru Semecarpus anacardium 63 2a<br />
Ceṟucaṇa Linum usitatissimum 864 2b<br />
Ceṟucīra Amaranthus spinosus 43 2a<br />
Amaranthus viridis 43 2a<br />
Ceṟunārakam Citrus limon 1323 2b<br />
Ceṟupayaṛ Vigna radiata 660 2a<br />
Ceṟuppunna Celastrus paniculatus 357 2a<br />
Cetti Ixora coccinea 1308 2b<br />
Cikkari Cichorium intybus 206 2a<br />
(Cīnap)pōvu Smilax china 1378 2b<br />
Ciṟṟamṛtu Tinospora cordifolia 938 2b<br />
Cōḷam See makkāccōḷam<br />
Cūṇṭappana Caryota urens 158 2a<br />
(Cuvanna)mandāra Bauhinia variegata 555 2a<br />
Cuvannuḷḷi Allium cepa 29 2a<br />
Dēvatāram Cedrus deodara 1087 2b<br />
Dugdhaphēni Taraxacum <strong>of</strong>fi cinale 229 2a<br />
Ēlam Elettaria cardamomum 1480 2b<br />
Ēḻilampāla Alstonia scholaris 110 2a<br />
Eḷḷu Sesamum indicum 1067 2b<br />
Erikku Calotropis gigantea 114 2a<br />
Calotropis procera 114 2a<br />
Erukku Calotropis gigantea 114 2a<br />
Calotropis procera 114 2a<br />
Gaṇapatinārakam Citrus medica 1324 2b<br />
Gulgulu Commiphora wightii 308 2a<br />
Ilaññi Mimusops elengi 1356 2b<br />
Ilanta Ziziphus mauritiana 1258 2b<br />
Ilavaṅgam Cinnamomum verum 844 2b<br />
Ilavu Bombax ceiba 898 2b<br />
Iñci Zingiber <strong>of</strong>fi cinale 1482 2b<br />
Iñcippullu Cymbopogon citratus 1140 2b<br />
Iraṭṭimadhuram Glycyrrhiza glabra 585 2a<br />
Iravi Garcinia morella 389 2a<br />
Irupūḷ Dalbergia sissoo 571 2a<br />
Iruvēli Plectranthus vettiveroides 828 2b<br />
Iruvil Dalbergia sissoo 571 2a<br />
Ispaghal Plantago ovata 1114 2b<br />
Iṭampirivalampiri Helicteres isora 905 2b<br />
Iṭiññil Commiphora wightii 308 2a<br />
Īttappana Phoenix dactylifera 172 2a<br />
Jaṭāmāñci Nardostachys grandifl ora 1452 2b<br />
Jāti(kka) Myristica fragrans 966 2b<br />
Jīrakam Cuminum cyminum 87 2a<br />
Kāccil Dioscorea alata 486 2a<br />
Kaccōram Kaempferia galanga 1481 2b<br />
Kaccūri Kaempferia galanga 1481 2b<br />
Kadaḷivāḻa Musa x paradisiaca 960 2b<br />
Kaitaccakka Ananas comosus 300 2a<br />
Kākkapaḷuṅku Coix lacryma-jobi 1138 2b<br />
Kakkarikka Cucumis melo 432 2a<br />
Kāḻañci Caesalpinia bonduc 556 2a<br />
Kaḻimuttaṅṅa Cyperus esculentus 474 2a<br />
Kamuku Areca catechu 151 2a<br />
Kañcāvu Cannabis sativa 330 2a<br />
Kaṇikkonna Cassia fi stula 562 2a<br />
Kāññiram Strychnos nux-vomica 872 2b<br />
Kaññuṇṇi Eclipta prostrata 211 2a<br />
(Kappaḷ)muḷaku Capsicum annuum 1382 2b<br />
Kāppi C<strong>of</strong>f ea arabica 1303 2b<br />
Kāraccuḷḷi Catunaregam spinosa 1302 2b<br />
Karaḷayam Aristolochia indica 183 2a<br />
Karāmpū Syzygium aromaticum 995 2b<br />
Kaṟappu Papaver somniferum ssp. somniferum 1057 2b<br />
Kāraṟṟu Daucus carota 88 2a<br />
Karavīram Nerium oleander 119 2a<br />
Kaṟikkāyam Ferula assa-foetida 94 2a<br />
Karimkuruññi Barleria prionitis 3 2a<br />
Karimpana Borassus fl abellifer 157 2a<br />
Karimpāyal Ceratophyllum demersum 362 2a<br />
Karimpōḷam Trapa natans var. bispinosa 886 2b<br />
Karimpu Saccharum <strong>of</strong>fi cinarum 1177 2b<br />
Karimtakkāḷi Solanum nigrum 1404 2b<br />
Kariñcīrakam Nigella sativa 1246 2b<br />
Kariṅṅāli Acacia catechu 540 2a<br />
Karivēlam Acacia nilotica 542 2a<br />
Kaṟkaṭaśṛṅgi Pistacia chinensis 55 2a<br />
Karmmūsu Carica papaya 342 2a<br />
Karppūram Cinnamomum camphora 844 2b<br />
Kaṟuka(ppullu) Cynodon dactylon 1141 2b<br />
Karunocci Vitex negundo 838 2b<br />
Kastūriveṇṭa Abelmoschus moschatus 895 2b<br />
Kaśumāvu Anacardium occidentale 50 2a<br />
Kaṭala Cicer arietinum 566 2a<br />
Kaṭalāvaṇakku Jatropha curcas 531 2a<br />
503
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