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rivista di diritto tributario internazionale international tax law review

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Sezione l - Dottn'na<br />

This is because the organicity of each system is guaranteed bv its autonomy.<br />

The dualistic vision (39), accor<strong>di</strong>ng to which internaI <strong>tax</strong> <strong>law</strong> is originaI<br />

and <strong>di</strong>stinct, does not imply, however, that the <strong>tax</strong>payer and the revenue<br />

authorities be <strong>di</strong>rectly affected by the derived and complete Community<br />

<strong>tax</strong> <strong>law</strong>, because of its not nee<strong>di</strong>ng nationallegislative reproduction,<br />

making <strong>tax</strong>payer and revenue authorities contemporaneously the addressees<br />

of complete Community provisions and national <strong>law</strong>s.<br />

In fact, the complete and derived Communitv <strong>tax</strong> prO\ision, the nature<br />

of which is generally that established by the regulation (40) and by<br />

the decision, operates bv virtue of art. lO, const., l'' sub-section, which,<br />

regulating the special procedure, establishes that internal<strong>law</strong> conform to<br />

<strong>international</strong> <strong>law</strong> provisions. Therefore, the complete and derived Community<br />

<strong>tax</strong> provision filters through the domestic system and automatically<br />

provokes, by virtue of the treaty's ratification, the incipience of an<br />

unwritten national <strong>law</strong> of like content, which acts <strong>di</strong>rectly towards the<br />

<strong>tax</strong>payer and the state, with the establishing of rights, duties, obligations<br />

and <strong>tax</strong> liability, in other words the entire contents of a juri<strong>di</strong>cal tributary<br />

relationship. The state must guarantee the exercise of such rights and<br />

the fulfilment of these duties, obligations and liabilities.<br />

Such un\\Titten la\\'s, which do not need other Community or national<br />

provisions in arder to be enacted, can have <strong>di</strong>rect effect (41). Therefore,<br />

the revenue authorities and the tributary judge are obliged to apply<br />

them (42).<br />

Equally, provisions in the treaty to do with <strong>tax</strong>ation, and fit to issue<br />

<strong>di</strong>rect effect, act as conventional rules. Therefore, even these provisions<br />

automatically produce an unwritten national <strong>law</strong> of identical contento<br />

There has been a considerable reduction in national <strong>tax</strong> <strong>law</strong>s auto-<br />

(39) DONATI, Diritto comunitario e sindacato <strong>di</strong> costituzionalità, Milano, 1995,<br />

pago 194, i5 criticaI of thi5 concept - See al50 CASSESE, La Costituzionalità europea,<br />

in Quademi costituz., 1991, pago 490.<br />

(40) In order to encourage a unifonn interpretation, the regulation n. 3330/91 of<br />

the counci! dated 7.11.1991, conceming the statistics of exchanges of goocls among<br />

member states, preliminarily specifies in art. 2 the meaning of some expressions it<br />

contains.<br />

(41) See court of justice, judgement 19.11.1991, combined cases C-6 and 9/90,<br />

FrancO\iich, Racc. l, pago 5357.<br />

(42) See com't of justice, judgement 22.6.1989 case 103/88, Costanzo, Racc. 1039,<br />

points 28 and 33.<br />

RJv1STA DI DlRllTO TRIBlrrARIO INTER'\AZIONALE 111999

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