Concept Paper

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:i esa mlds dk;ksZ ij ÁfRkdwy ÁÒko u Mkysa A ¼6½ vihyh; vf/kdj.k ds v/;{k ,oa lnL; v©j vf/kdj.k ds v/;{k ,oa lnL; ds :i esa d®bZ fu;qfDRk dsoy blfy, vekU; ugÈ g®xh fd p;u lfefRk esa d®bZ fjfDRk Fkh vFkok mlds la?kVu esa d®bZ n®"k Fkk A 113- v/;{k vkfn y®d lsod gksaxs vihyh; vf/kdj.k ds v/;{k] lnL;] vf/kdkjh RkFkk vU; deZpkjh v©j vf/kdj.k ds v/;{k] lnL;] vf/kdkjh RkFkk vU; deZpkfj;ksa d® ÒkjRkh; n.M lafgRkk ¼1860 dk 45½ dh /kkjk 21 ds vFkZ ds ÒhRkj y®d lsod ekuk Tkk,xk A 114- usduh;rh esa dh xbZ dkjZokbZ dk cpko vihyh; vf/kdj.k vFkok mlds v/;{k] lnL;] vf/kdkjh RkFkk vU; deZpkjh vFkok vf/kdj.k] mlds v/;{k] lnL;] vf/kdkjh RkFkk vU; deZpkfj;ksa vFkok Ápkyu ,Tksalh vFkok ifjlekid vFkok vihyh; vf/kdj.k ;k Ákf/kdj.k }kjk bl vf/kfu;e ds vaRkxZRk fdlh dk;Z ds fuiVku gsRkq Ákf/kÑRk fd, x, fdlh O;fDRk }kjk usduh;Rkh vFkok vf/kfu;e ds vuqikyu esa dh xbZ ea'kk ds }kjk fd, x, fdlh ÑR; ls g®us okyh ;k g®us dh laÒkouk okyh gkfu ;k {kfRk gsRkq d®bZ eqdnek] vfÒ;®Tku vFkok vU; dkuwuh dk;Zokgh ugÈ dh Tkk ldRkh gS A 115- vf/kdj.k RkFkk vihyh; vf/kdj.k dh ÁfØ;kfof/k RkFkk 'kfDRk;ka ¼1½ vf/kdj.k RkFkk vihyh; vf/kdj.k flfoy ÁfØ;kfof/k lafgRkk] 1908 ¼1908 dk 5½ esa fu/kkZfjRk ÁfØ;kfof/k ls ckf/kRk ugÈ gksaxs ijURkq os ÁkÑfRkd U;k; ds fl)kaRkksa v©j bl vf/kfu;e ds vU; Áko/kkuksa ds v/khu RkFkk dsUæ ljdkj }kjk cuk, x, fu;eksa ls ekxZ&nf'kZRk gksaxs] vf/kdj.k RkFkk vihyh; vf/kdj.k ds ikl viuh ÁfØ;kfof/k d® fu;af=Rk djus dh 'kfDRk g®xh A ¼2½ vf/kdj.k RkFkk vihyh; vf/kdj.k ds ikl vf/kfu;e ds vaRkxZRk vius dk;ksZ ds fuiVku gsRkq ogh 'kfDRk;ka gksaxh Tk® fuEufyf[kRk ekeyksa ds laca/k es fdlh eqdnesa ij fu.kZ; nsR® le; flfoy ÁfØ;kfof/k lafgRkk] 1908 ¼1908 dk 5½ ds vaRkxZRk fdlh flfoy U;k;ky; esa fufgRk g®Rkh gSa] ukeRk% & ¼d½ fdlh O;fDRk d® lEeu ÒsTkdj mifLFkfRk RkFkk 'kiFk ij mlds ijh{k.k d® ck/; djuk( ¼[k½ nLRkkosTkksa dh [k®Tk RkFkk ÁLRkqRk djus dh vis{kk( ¼x½ 'kiFk i= ij lk{; ÁkIRk djuk( ¼?k½ ÒkjRkh; lk{; vf/kfu;e] 1872 ¼1872 dk 1½ dh /kkjk 123 RkFkk 124 ds Áko/kku® ds v/khu fdlh lkoZTkfud fjdkMZ vFkok nLRkkosTk vFkok ,sls fjdkMZ dh ÁfRk ;k dk;kZy; ls 166
fdlh nLRkkosTk dk vuqj®/k djuk( ¼³ ½ lk{;ksa vFkok nLRkkosTkksa ds ijh{k.k gsRkq vkns'k Tkkjh djuk( ¼p½ vius fu.kZ;ksa dh leh{kk djuk( ¼N½ pwd gsRkq fdlh vH;kosnu d® [kkfjTk djuk vFkok ml ij ,d i{kh; fu.kZ; ysuk( ¼Tk½ pwd gsRkq fdlh vH;kosnu d® [kkfjTk djus ds vkns'k d® vFkok ,d i{kh; Rk©j ij ikfjRk fdlh vU; vkns'k d® lqjf{kRk j[kuk( v©j ¼>½ vU; d®bZ ekeyk Tk® dsUæ ljdkj }kjk fofgRk fd;k x;k g® A ¼3½ vf/kdj.k vFkok vihy; vf/kdj.k }kjk fn, x, fdlh vkns'k d® ml vf/kdj.k }kjk mlh Rkjhds ls ykxw fd;k Tkk,xk T©ls fd og fdlh vnkyRk esa yfEcRk eqdnesa esa fn;k x;k d®bZ vkns'k g® v©j vf/kdj.k vFkok vihyh; vf/kdj.k gsRkq ,sls vkns'k d® fu"ikfnRk djus esa vleFkZ g®us ij mls LFkkuh; lhekvksa dh vnkyRk ds ÒhRkj ÒsTkuk U;k;iw.kZ g®xk fTkldk {®=kf/kdkj & ¼d½ fdlh daiuh ds fo:) vkns'k ds ekeys esa Tkgka daiuh dk iaTkhÑRk dk;kZy; vofLFkRk g®( vFkok ¼[k½ fdlh vU; O;fDRk ds fo:) vkns'k ds ekeys esa lacaf/kRk O;fDRk LoSfPNd :i ls Tkgka jgRkk g® vFkok O;kikj djRkk g® ;k ykÒ gsRkq O;fDRkxRk :i ls dk;Z djRkk g® A ¼4½ vf/kdj.k RkFkk vihyh; vf/kdj.k ds le{k lÒh dk;Zokfg;ksa d® /kkjk 193 RkFkk 228 ds vFkZ ds ÒhRkj U;kf;d dk;Zokgh ekuk Tkk,xk v©j ÒkjRkh; n.M lafgRkk ¼1860 dk 45½ dh /kkjk 196 ds Á;®Tkuksa gsRkq v©j vijkf/kd ÁfØ;kfof/k lafgRkk] 1973 ¼1974 dk 2½ dh /kkjk 195 RkFkk v/;k; 26 ds Á;®Tku gsRkq vf/kdj.k RkFkk vihyh; vf/kdj.k d® ,d flfoy U;k;ky; ekuk Tkk,xk A 116- voekuuk gsRkq n.M nsus dh 'kfDRk vihyh; vf/kdj.k ds ikl mldh voekuuk ds laca/k esa mPp U;k;ky; ds leku {®=kf/kdkj] 'kfDRk;ka RkFkk Ákf/kdkj g®xk v©j og bl Á;®Tku gsRkq vnkyRk dh voekuuk vf/kfu;e] 1971 ¼1971 dk 70½ ds Áko/kkuksa ds vaRkxZRk fuEufyf[kRk la'k®/kuksa ds lkFk mudk mi;®x dj ldsaxs & ¼d½ fdlh mPp U;k;ky; ds lanÒZ d® vihyh; vf/kdj.k dk lanÒZ ekuk Tkk,xk( ¼[k½ mDRk vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 15 esa egkvf/koDRkk ds lanÒZ d® bl laca/k esa dsUæ ljdkj }kjk fufnZ"V fof/k vf/kdkfj;ksa dk lanÒZ ekuk Tkk,xk A 117- vihyh; vf/kdj.k dk LVkQ ¼1½ dsUæ ljdkj vihyh; vf/kdj.k d® mlds }kjk mfpRk le>s x, vuqlkj vf/kdkjh RkFkk vU; deZpkjh eqgS;k djok,xh A 167
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Concept Paper अवधारणा
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;g ljkguh; g¨xk ;fn lq>ko¨a d¨
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vè;k; & 4 y¨d tek ¼/kkjk 33½ ;g
Page 7 and 8:
vè;k; & 8 ys[ks ¼/kkjk 51 ls 55½
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vè;k; & 14 lekesyu] fo[k.Mu] le>©
Page 11 and 12:
vè;k; & 20 mRiknd daiuh ¼/kkjk 21
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vè;k; 1 çkjafÒd 1- laf{kIr “kh
Page 15 and 16:
33- y¨d tek vè;k; 4 y¨d tek vè;
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vè;k; 9 ys[kkijh{kk rFkk ys[kkijh{
Page 19 and 20:
88- eq[; ys[kkvf/kdkjh dh fu;qfDr v
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119- vf/kdj.k vFkok vihyh; vf/kdj.k
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154- “kkldh; ifjlekid vFkok dEiuh
Page 25 and 26:
197- ;g vf/klwpuk fd d¨Ã dEiuh if
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vè;k; 21 Òkjr ds ckgj vf/kfuxfer
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258- vf/kfu;e ds fo:) vijk/k jftLV
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el©nk dEiuh fo/ks;d vè;k; 1 çkjf
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x- daiuh dh ekaxh u xÃ iwath ij ,d
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¼27½ **ykÒka'k** dk vFkZ daiuh }
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fd, Tkkus ds fy, ,slh fo'®"kRkk,a
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¼57½ **'kkldh; ifjlekid ** Tkgk¡
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ÁfRkcaf/kRk djRkk gS( ¼?k½ mlds
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¼77½ **ikfjJfed ** dk vFkZ og jkf
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¼94½ **LohV bfDoVh '®;j ** dk vF
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¼2½ mi;ZqDRk 'kfDRk ds lkekU;Rk%
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djR® gSa fTklesa 'kCn **fyfeVsM **
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c'kr¢Z daiuh }kjk ikfjRk ,d fo'®"
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vaRkxZRk] vFkok ¼[k½ dsUæ ljdkj
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14- daiuh }kjk fu"ikfnRk dh Tkkus o
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17- Á®LisDVl RkFkk vU; lacaf/kRk
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Tkk,xk Tkc Rkd fd og ;g fl) u dj ys
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Ákf/kÑRk djus okys ,d O;fDRk ds :
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vFkok mudk de ewY; vkadus ds fy, d
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Tk®fd fofgRk fd, vuqlkj 'kRkksZ ds
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¼3½ '®;jksa }kjk lhfeRk fdlh dai
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'®;j iwaTkh u g®us okyh daiuh ds
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fd, Tkkus ij vaRkj.kdRkkZ RkFkk vaR
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**vf/kdj.k ** d® ÁfRkLFkkfiRk dj
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A ¼11½ ;fn daiuh dk d®bZ vf/kdkj
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l laca/k esa Ákf/kÑRk fd, x, fdlh
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vekU; g®xk Tkc Rkd fd mi /kkjk ¼1
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v/;k; & 6 lnL;] cSBd RkFkk ladYi 37
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¼3½ bl /kkjk dh mi /kkjk ¼2½ ds
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¼2½ daiuh bl /kkjk ds vaRkxZRk fd
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¼1½ ÁR;sd daiuh ÁR;sd okf"kZd v
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ds ÒqxRkku gsRkq cSadjksa }kjk fdl
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50- iwaTkh esa ls C;kTk dk ÒqxRkku
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¼d½ fu;eksa esa fufnZ"V fd, vuqlk
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¼d½ ys[kkadu ekudksa ls foiFku]
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¼4½ Tkgk¡ fdlh o"kZ gsRkq daiuh
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¼4½ daiuh mi /kkjk ¼3½ ds vaRkx
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_.kh gS vFkok fTklus daiuh d® fdlh
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60- fo'®"k ys[kkijh{kk ¼1½ Tkgka
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dh gS] og blds ÁkjEÒ g®us ls ,d
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¼d½ ;fn vke cSBd esa daiuh }kjk f
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¼?k½ mls fdlh U;k;ky; }kjk uSfRkd
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c“kr¢Z blds vfRkfjDRk] dsUæ ljd
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¼d½ ,d viaTkhÑRk daiuh( v©j ¼[
Page 115 and 116: v/;k; & 11 cSBds] c®MZ dh 'kfDRk;k
Page 117 and 118: }kjk cuk, x, fofu;e 'kkfey gS] esa
Page 119 and 120: fudk; esa fuos'k fd;k Tkkuk vFkok _
Page 121 and 122: c“kr¢Z d®bZ daiuh viuh vuq"kaxh
Page 123 and 124: fuEufyf[kRk ds laca/k esa ¼d½ fdl
Page 125 and 126: ;fn bl mi /kkjk ds vuqikyu esa pwd
Page 127 and 128: gVkRkk gS] Tk® pkgs vkeRk©j ij g
Page 129 and 130: gS Tk®fd fuEufyf[kRk ls vf/kd ugÈ
Page 131 and 132: djRkk gS] ml jkf'k d® mlds }kjk da
Page 133 and 134: 87- daiuh lfpo dh fu;qfDRk ¼1½ Á
Page 135 and 136: v/;k; & 13 fujh{k.k RkFkk Tkk¡p 89
Page 137 and 138: vFkok Li"Vhdj.k d® ÁLRkqRk djs A
Page 139 and 140: ¼14½ bl /kkjk esa vU;Fkk Áko/kku
Page 141 and 142: fujh{kd ds ikl mi /kkjk ¼2½ ds Á
Page 143 and 144: ¼13½ bl /kkjk esa & ¼d½ fdlh da
Page 145 and 146: 92- Tkk¡p ds ifj.kke ¼1½ ;fn d®
Page 147 and 148: c'kR¨a dsUæ ljdkj daiuh vFkok vU;
Page 149 and 150: v/;k; &14 foy;u] i`Fkdhdj.k] le>©R
Page 151 and 152: ¼6½ vf/kdj.k bl /kkjk ds vaRkxZRk
Page 153 and 154: Áca/k funs'kd ;k Áca/kd ds :i esa
Page 155 and 156: v/;k; & 15 mRihM+u RkFkk dqÁca/ku
Page 157 and 158: 98- mRihM+u vFkok dqÁca/ku d® j®
Page 159 and 160: ¼9½ vf/kdj.k ds ikl mls ÁkIRk fd
Page 161 and 162: v/;k; & 16 jk’Vªh; daiuh fof/k v
Page 163 and 164: 106-vf/kdj.k ds vkns'k ¼1½ vf/kdj
Page 165: ¼1½ dsUæ ljdkj] ljdkjh jkTki= es
Page 169 and 170: 122- mPpRke U;k;ky; esa vihy vihyh;
Page 171 and 172: cSad vFkok jkT; ljdkj vFkok d®bZ y
Page 173 and 174: funs'kdksa dh fu;qfDRk ls 60 fnol d
Page 175 and 176: ¼d½ ,slh v©|®fxd daiuh dk foRrh
Page 177 and 178: vkifRr;ksa] ;fn d®bZ g®] ds fy,
Page 179 and 180: ¼12½ Ápkyu ,Tksalh }kjk ;®Tkuk
Page 181 and 182: mi;qDRk le>s Tkkus okys vkns'kks a
Page 183 and 184: ¼5½ ;g /kkjk blds ckoTkwn Òh ykx
Page 185 and 186: ¼p½ bl vf/kfu;e esa chek vFkok vU
Page 187 and 188: ÒqxRkku djus esa vleFkZ gS v©j ;g
Page 189 and 190: ¼d½ Tkc Rkd vf/kdj.k dh jk; esa d
Page 191 and 192: 144- lsl dh olwyh ¼1½ ;fn /kkjk 1
Page 193 and 194: ifjlekid T©lk Òh ekeyk g®] vuafR
Page 195 and 196: ¼2½ vuafRke ifjlekid fu;qDRk djus
Page 197 and 198: ls vf/kd u g® fooj.k ÁLRkqRk fd;k
Page 199 and 200: fTklds vf/kdkjh {®= esa RkRlaca/kh
Page 201 and 202: ¼[k½ LoSfPNd lekiu ds ekeys esa d
Page 203 and 204: djus dh 'kfDRk ds lkFk va'knkRkkvks
Page 205 and 206: ns;Rkkvksa d® lURkq"V djus ds fy,
Page 207 and 208: ¼4½ U;k;ky;@vf/kdj.k Tkkap fd, Tk
Page 209 and 210: vf/kfu;e ds vaRkxZRk nafMRk fd;k Tk
Page 211 and 212: ¼[k½ cdk;k olwyus ds laca/k esa d
Page 213 and 214: ;fn d®bZ g® lfgRk½ }kjk fd, x, O
Page 215 and 216: ladYi ds ÁÒko ls mlds }kjk vf/kÑ
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vkns'k ;k funsa'k½ ds cy ij ikfjJf
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gS fd daiuh ÁÒkj ykxw g®us ls Rk
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¼d½ ;gh Tkokcnsgh ;k ck/;Rkk dh '
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¼N½ ;g Tkkuuk ;k fo'okl djuk fd l
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daiuh ds vf/kdkjh ij vfÒdf"kZRk vi
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¼5½ Tkgka bl /kkjk ds vaRkxZRk ?k
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daiuh dk ÒwRkiwoZ ;k oRkZeku vf/kd
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fdlh O;fDRk dh fTkls iqLRkdksa v©j
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daiuh fuTkh fyfeVsM ** daiuh ** c
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laRkq"V gS fd ifjlekid vFkok ljdkjh
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v/;k; 19 vf/kfu;e ds RkgRk iaTkhdj.
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¼7½ ykxw g®xh A ¼2½ xkjaVh }kj
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v/;k; 20 mRiknd daifu;ka 213 vioTkZ
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lsokvksa dk mi;®x djus ij lgeRk g
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¼5½ vaRkj&jkT;h; lgdkjh l®lkbVh]
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gksaxs v©j mRiknd daiuh mUgsa ,sls
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¼2½ d®bZ mRiknd daiuh] fofgRk dh
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esa Òkx ysus ds fy, ,sls 'kqYd RkF
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¼8½ Tkgka fdlh mRiknd daiuh dh le
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¼2½ mRiknd daiuh dk d®bZ lnL; Tk
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v/;k; & 21 ÒkjRk ls ckgj vf/kfuxfe
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¼?k½ ;fn daiuh dh lnL;ksa ds ns;R
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v/;k; & 22 iaTkhdj.k dk;kZy;] vU; d
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fd, x, nLRkkosTkksa ds laca/k esa(
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¼x½ bl vf/kfu;e vFkok mlds vaRkxZ
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v/;k; & 23 daifu;ksa ls lwpuk RkFkk
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ys[kkijh{kk fji®VZ RkFkk ml ij dh
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v/;k; & 24 vijk/k RkFkk n.M 257- vu
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c“kr¢Z fd fofgRk jkf'k fdlh Òh
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dsUæ ljdkj bl vf/kfu;e ls mRiUu g
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laca/k esa Òh ykxw g®xk Tkgk¡ Rk
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v/;k; & 25 fofo/k Áko/kku 268- ijk
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lacaf/kRk vU; ekey®] vFkok lnL;Rkk
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¼[k½ fdlh ekeys ds laca/k esa ljd
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pkyu gsRkq( ¼7½ ;®xnkudRkkZvksa
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vke cSBd esa ikfjRk fdlh ÁLRkko es
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10. 17¼12½ daifu;ksa ds jftLVªkj
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ds funs'k ds vuqikyu esa c
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50. 59¼10½ ys[kkijh{kk RkFkk ys[k
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k½ jfTkLVj d® cuk, j[kus gTkkj #i
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vis{kkvksa xSj&vuqikyu dk gTkkj :i,
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eq[; dk;Zdkjh RkFkk daiuh lfpo d®
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