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modelagem e métodos numéricos para otimização de sistemas ...

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Abstract of Thesis presented to COPPE/UFRJ as a partial fulfillment of the<br />

requirements for the <strong>de</strong>gree of Doctor of Science (D.Sc.)<br />

A METHODOLOGY FOR ANALYSIS OF N-CONDUCTOR ELECTRICAL<br />

SYSTEMS USING THE CURRENT INJECTION METHOD<br />

Débora Rosana Ribeiro Penido<br />

March / 2008<br />

Advisors: Sandoval Carneiro Júnior<br />

José Luiz Rezen<strong>de</strong> Pereira<br />

Department: Electrical Engineering<br />

This work proposes the <strong>de</strong>velopment of a methodology for analysis of n-<br />

conductor electrical systems, the N Conductor Current Injection Method – NCIM. The<br />

method, equipment mo<strong>de</strong>ls and controls are <strong>de</strong>veloped. Many characteristics of the<br />

proposed methodology are discussed as well as potential analysis.<br />

NCIM is based on the Current Injection Method in rectangular coordinates; it is<br />

<strong>de</strong>fined directly in phase coordinates and uses in the solution process the Newton-<br />

Raphson method.<br />

The NCIM <strong>de</strong>velopment had the proposal of represent the systems with many<br />

<strong>de</strong>tails since it was <strong>de</strong>sirable and possible, thus more complete analysis could be<br />

realized. For that reason the component mo<strong>de</strong>ling was created based in the elements, as<br />

a result the methodology become very flexible, and the controls representation was done<br />

in an optimized way. As a consequence, the system dimension to be solved by the<br />

method is strictly necessary, and it is possible to mo<strong>de</strong>l components with any number of<br />

conductors, in many configurations. It is possible to represent unbalances, mutual<br />

couplings, neutral conductors, groundings and the earth in an explicit manner,<br />

distributed generations, besi<strong>de</strong>s other characteristics.<br />

NCIM is shown to be efficient and computationaly robust, it can be used to<br />

analyze both balanced and unbalanced systems, radial or meshed, and can simulate the<br />

transmission, sub-transmission and distribution, including large-scale systems.<br />

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