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<strong>Haemodoraceae</strong><br />

ANIGOZANTHOS Labill.<br />

Agonizanthos F.Muell., orth. var.<br />

Anigoazanthes Steud., orth. var., pro syn.<br />

Anigosanthos Lemée, orth. var.<br />

Anigosanthus Endl., orth. var.<br />

Anigosia Salisb.<br />

Anigozanthus Salisb., orth. var.<br />

Anigozantos Massey, orth. var.<br />

Anigozia Salisb. ex Endl., orth. var., pro syn.<br />

Anoegosanthos Burbidge, orth. var., pro syn.<br />

Anoegosanthus Reichb., orth. var.<br />

Anygosanthos Burbidge, orth. var., pro syn.<br />

Anygozanthes Schldl., orth. var.<br />

Anygozanthos Burbidge, orth. var, pro syn.<br />

Schwaegerichenia Steud., orth. var.<br />

Schwaegrichenia Spreng., nom. illeg.<br />

See H.Eichler, Aust. Pl. 6: 82-84 (1971) for a discussion of orthography.<br />

Anigozanthos bicolor Endl.<br />

Anigosanthus bicolor Endl., orth. var.<br />

Hybrids between A. flavidus and A. bicolor are known. Occasional hybrids are known between A.<br />

humilis and A. bicolor. Frequent hybrids between A. manglesii and A. bicolor are known.<br />

Anigozanthos viridis hybridises freely with A. bicolor.<br />

WA<br />

Anigozanthos bicolor Endl. subsp. bicolor<br />

Anigozanthos bicolor Endl. var. bicolor<br />

Anigozanthos bicolor var. major Benth.<br />

Anigozanthos viridis var. major (Benth.) Geerinck<br />

WA<br />

Anigozanthos bicolor subsp. exstans Hopper<br />

Considered by some to be synonymous with subsp. decrescens.<br />

WA<br />

Anigozanthos bicolor subsp. decrescens Hopper<br />

Considered by some to be synonymous with subsp. exstans.<br />

WA<br />

Anigozanthos bicolor subsp. minor (Benth.) Hopper<br />

Anigozanthos bicolor var. minor Benth.<br />

WA<br />

Anigozanthos flavidus DC.<br />

Anigosanthos flavida DC., orth. var.<br />

Anigosia flavida (DC.) Salisb.<br />

Anigozanthos coccineus Lindl. ex Paxton<br />

Anigozanthos flavescens DC., nom. inval., nom. nud.<br />

Anigozanthos flavidus DC. var. flavidus<br />

Anigozanthos flavidus var. bicolor Lindl.<br />

Anigozanthos grandiflorus Salisb., nom. illeg.<br />

Anigozanthus coccineus Lindl. ex Paxton, orth. var.<br />

Anigozanthus flavida var. bicolor Lindl., orth. var.<br />

Anigozanthus grandiflora Salisb., orth. var.<br />

Schwaegerichenia coccinea (Lindl. ex Paxton) Steud., orth. var.<br />

Schwaegerichenia flavida (DC.) Spreng., orth. var.<br />

Schwaegerichenia florida Steud., orth. var.


Schwaegrichenia coccinea (Lindl. ex Paxton) Steud.<br />

Schwaegrichenia flavida (DC.) Spreng.<br />

Schwaegrichenia florida Spreng.<br />

Hybrids between A. flavidus and A. preissii, A. bicolor, A. viridus and A. manglesii are known.<br />

Frequently used as a pollen parent in the development of horticultural cultivars.<br />

WA, NSW (naturalised)<br />

Anigozanthos gabrielae Domin<br />

Rare hybrids between A. rufus and A gabrielae are known. Occasional hybrids are known between A.<br />

humilis and A. gabrielae.<br />

WA<br />

Anigozanthos humilis Lindl.<br />

Anigozanthos dorrienii Domin<br />

Anigozanthos minimus Lehm.<br />

Anigozanthus humilis Lindl., orth. var.<br />

Anigozanthus minima Lehm., orth. var.<br />

Frequent hybrids are known between A. onycis and both A. humilis and A. kalbarriensis. Occasional<br />

hybrids are known between A. humilis and A. manglesii, A. bicolor, A. gabrielae and A. viridis.<br />

WA<br />

Anigozanthos humilis Lindl. subsp. humilis<br />

WA<br />

Anigozanthos humilis subsp. chrysanthus Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Anigozanthos humilis subsp. Badgingarra (S.D.Hopper 7114) WA Herbarium<br />

Anigozanthos humilis subsp. grandis Hopper ms, nom. inval.<br />

WA<br />

Anigozanthos kalbarriensis Hopper<br />

Hybrids are known between A. kalbarriensis and both A. manglesii and A. humilis.<br />

WA<br />

Anigozanthos manglesii D.Don<br />

Anigozanthos manglesii var. leptophyllus Domin<br />

Anigozanthus manglesii D.Don, orth. var.<br />

Schwaegerichenia manglesii (D.Don) Steud., orth. var.<br />

Schwaegrichenia manglesii (D.Don) Steud.<br />

Anigozanthos manglesii hybridises naturally with A. viridis, to produce progeny that have been named<br />

A. manglesii var. × angustifolius and var. × virescens. Hybrids between A. flavidus and A. manglesii<br />

are known. Occasional hybrids are known between both A. kalbarriensis and A. humilis and A.<br />

manglesii. Frequent hybrids between A. manglesii and A. bicolor are known.<br />

WA<br />

Anigozanthos manglesii D.Don subsp. manglesii<br />

Anigozanthos manglesii D.Don var. manglesii<br />

Anigozanthos manglesii var. flavescens Ostenf.<br />

WA, Qld (naturalised)<br />

Anigozanthos manglesii subsp. quadrans Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Anigozanthos manglesii var. × angustifolius Lindl.<br />

A natural hybrid between A. manglesii and A. viridis that has also been artificially synthesised.<br />

WA<br />

Anigozanthos manglesii var. × virescens Ostenf.<br />

A natural hybrid between A. manglesii and A. viridis that has also been artificially synthesised.


WA<br />

Anigozanthos onycis A.S.George<br />

Frequent hybrids are known between A. onycis and A. humilis.<br />

WA<br />

Anigozanthos preissii Endl.<br />

Anigosanthus preissii Endl., orth. var.<br />

Anigozanthos preissii Endl. var. preissii<br />

Anigozanthos preissii var. plumosus Endl.<br />

Hybrids between A. flavidus and A. preissii are known.<br />

WA<br />

Anigozanthos pulcherrimus Hook.<br />

Anigozanthus pulcherrimus Hook., orth. var.<br />

WA<br />

Anigozanthos rufus Labill.<br />

Anigozanthos rufa Labill., orth. var.<br />

Anigozanthos tyrianthinus Hook.<br />

Anigozanthus tyrianthina Hook., orth. var.<br />

Schwaegerichenia rufa Steud., orth. var.<br />

Schwaegrichenia rufa (Labill.) Spreng.<br />

Rare hybrids between A. rufus and A gabrielae are known.<br />

WA<br />

Anigozanthos viridis Endl.<br />

Anigosanthus viridis Endl., orth. var.<br />

Anigozanthos manglesii hybridises naturally with A. viridis, to produce progeny that have been named<br />

A. manglesii var. × angustifolius and var. × virescens. Hybrids between A. flavidus and A. viridus are<br />

known. Occasional hybrids are known between A. humilis and A. viridis. Anigozanthos viridis<br />

hybridises freely with A. bicolor.<br />

WA<br />

Anigozanthos viridis subsp. Cataby (S.D.Hopper 1786) WA Herbarium<br />

Anigozanthos viridis subsp. metallicus Hopper ms., nom. inval.<br />

WA<br />

Anigozanthos viridis subsp. terraspectans Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Anigozanthos viridis Endl. subsp. viridis<br />

WA<br />

BLANCOA Lindl.<br />

Blanca Hutch., orth. var.<br />

Conostylis sect. Blancoa (Lindl.) Kuntze<br />

Styloconus Baill., nom. illeg.<br />

Blancoa canescens Lindl.<br />

Conostylis canescens (Lindl.) F.Muell.<br />

Styloconus canescens (Lindl.) Baill.<br />

WA<br />

CONOSTYLIS R.Br.<br />

Androstemma Lindl.<br />

Conostylis sect. Androstemma (Lindl.) Benth.


Conostylis aculeata R.Br.<br />

Conostylis aculeata hybridises freely with C. festucacea, C. robusta, C. candicans, C. prolifera and C.<br />

pauciflora. Conostylis bracteata and Conostylis candicans subsp. procumbens may be stabilised<br />

hybrids of C. aculeata and C. candicans (S.D.Hopper et al., 1987). Conostylis pauciflora may be a<br />

stabilised hybrid of C. candicans subsp. calcicola and C. aculeata (S.D.Hopper et al., 1987).<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis aculeata R.Br. subsp. aculeata<br />

Conostylis aculeata R.Br. var. aculeata<br />

Conostylis aculeata var. typica Domin, nom. inval.<br />

Conostylis cymosa Benth.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis aculeata subsp. breviflora Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis aculeata subsp. bromelioides (Endl.) J.W.Green<br />

Conostylis aculeata var. abbreviata Domin<br />

Conostylis aculeata var. bromelioides (Endl.) Ewart<br />

Conostylis bromelioides Endl.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis aculeata subsp. cygnorum Hopper<br />

Conostylis bracteata auct. non Lindl.<br />

Conostylis harperiana W.Fitzg.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis aculeata subsp. echinissima Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis aculeata subsp. gracilis Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis aculeata subsp. preissii (Endl.) J.W.Green<br />

Conostylis preissii Endl.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis aculeata subsp. rhipidion J.W.Green<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis aculeata subsp. septentrionora Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis aculeata subsp. spinuligera (F.Muell. ex Benth.) Hopper<br />

Conostylis spinuligera F.Muell. ex Benth.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis albescens Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis androstemma F.Muell.<br />

Androstemma junceum Lindl.<br />

Conostylis androstemma F.Muell. subsp. androstemma<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis angustifolia Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis argentea (J.W.Green) Hopper<br />

Conostylis androstemma subsp. argentea J.W.Green


WA<br />

Conostylis aurea Lindl.<br />

Conostylis aurea Lindl. var. aurea<br />

Conostylis sulphurea Endl.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis bealiana F.Muell.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis bracteata Lindl.<br />

Conostylis aculeata subsp. bracteata (Lindl.) J.W.Green<br />

May be a stabilised hybrid of C. aculeata and C. candicans (S.D.Hopper et al., 1987). Natural hybrids<br />

are known between C. bracteata and C. pauciflora subsp. euryphipis.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis breviscapa R.Br.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis candicans Endl.<br />

Conostylis albicans Benth., nom. inval., pro syn.<br />

Natural hybrids are known between C. candicans and C. prolifera, one of these being named C.<br />

candicans var. × leptophylla. Conostylis aculeata also hybridises with C. candicans and C. robusta.<br />

Conostylis bracteata may be a stabilised hybrid of C. aculeata and C. candicans (S.D.Hopper et al.,<br />

1987).<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis candicans subsp. calcicola Hopper<br />

Conostylis dealbata var. sarmentosa Endl.<br />

Conostylis propinqua Endl.<br />

Conostylis pauciflora may be a stabilised hybrid of C. candicans subsp. calcicola and C. aculeata<br />

(S.D.Hopper et al., 1987).<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis candicans Endl. subsp. candicans<br />

Conostylis candicans Endl. var. candicans<br />

Conostylis dealbata Lindl.<br />

Conostylis dealbata Lindl. var. dealbata<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis candicans subsp. flavifolia Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis candicans subsp. procumbens Hopper<br />

Possibly a stabilised hybrid between C. aculeata and C. candicans.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis candicans var. × leptophylla Benth.<br />

A probable hybrid between C. candicans and C. prolifer.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis canteriata Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis caricina Lindl.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis caricina Lindl. subsp. caricina<br />

Conostylis graminea Endl.<br />

WA


Conostylis caricina subsp. elachys Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis crassinerva J.W.Green<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis crassinerva subsp. absens Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis crassinerva J.W.Green subsp. crassinerva<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis deplexa J.W.Green<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis dielsii W.Fitzg.<br />

Conostylis psammophila Diels, nom. inval., pro syn.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis dielsii W.Fitzg. subsp. dielsii<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis dielsii subsp. teres Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis drummondii Benth.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis festucacea Endl.<br />

Conostylis aculeata hybridises freely with C. festucacea.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis festucacea Endl. subsp. festucacea<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis festucacea subsp. filifolia (F.Muell.) Hopper<br />

Conostylis filifolia F.Muell.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis hiemalis Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis juncea Endl.<br />

Conostylis involucrata Endl.<br />

Conostylis juncea Endl. var. juncea<br />

Conostylis juncea Hügel ex Lindl., nom. illeg.<br />

Conostylis juncea var. involucrata (Endl.) Ostenf.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis latens Hopper<br />

Conostylis sp. A Perth Flora<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis laxiflora Benth.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis lepidospermoides Hopper<br />

WA


Conostylis micrantha Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis misera Endl.<br />

Conostylis gladiata Benth.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis neocymosa Hopper<br />

Conostylis cymosa Benth.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis pauciflora Hopper<br />

Conostylis aculeata and C. bracteata subsp. euryphipis hybridise freely with C. pauciflora. Conostylis<br />

pauciflora may be a stabilised hybrid of C. candicans subsp. calcicola and C. aculeata (S.D.Hopper et<br />

al., 1987).<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis pauciflora subsp. euryrhipis Hopper<br />

Natural hybrids are known between C. bracteata and C. pauciflora subsp. euryphipis.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis pauciflora Hopper subsp. pauciflora<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis petrophiloides F.Muell. ex Benth.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis phathyrantha Diels<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis prolifera Benth.<br />

Conostylis racemosa Benth.<br />

Conostylis stylidioides auct. non F.Muell.: J.W.Green, Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 85:<br />

352 (1961), p.p.<br />

Natural hybrids are known between C. candicans and C. prolifer, one of these being named C.<br />

candicans var. × leptophylla. Conostylis aculeata and C. robusta hybridise with C. prolifera.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis pusilla Endl.<br />

Conostylis minima Endl.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis resinosa Hopper<br />

A pollen-sterile hybrid between C. tomentosa and C. resinosa is known.<br />

Conostylis aurea var. longiscapa Ewart<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis robusta Diels<br />

Conostylis aculeata subsp. robusta (Diels) J.W.Green<br />

Conostylis aculeata, C. prolifera and C. candicans hybridise with C. robusta.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis rogeri Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis seminuda Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis seorsiflora F.Muell.<br />

WA


Conostylis seorsiflora subsp. longissima Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis seorsiflora subsp. Nyabing (A.Coates s.n. 2/10/1988) WA Herbarium<br />

Conostylis seorsiflora F.Muell. subsp. seorsiflora<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis seorsiflora subsp. trichophylla Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis serrulata R.Br.<br />

Conostylis ensifolia Endl.<br />

Conostylis longifolia Endl.<br />

Conostylis occulta Endl.<br />

Conostylis spathacea Endl.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis setigera R.Br.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis setigera subsp. dasys Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis setigera R.Br. subsp. R.Br. setigera<br />

Conostylis aemula Lindl.<br />

Conostylis assimilis Endl.<br />

Conostylis discolor Endl.<br />

Conostylis melanopogon Endl.<br />

Conostylis melanopogon Endl. var. melanopogon<br />

Conostylis melanopogon var. major Benth.<br />

Conostylis psyllium Endl.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis setosa Lindl.<br />

Conostylis discolor auct. non Endl.: C.A.Gardner, Wildfl. W. Australia 12 (1959)<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis stylidioides F.Muell.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis teretifolia J.W.Green<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis teretifolia J.W.Green subsp. teretifolia<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis teretifolia subsp. planescens Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis teretiuscula F.Muell.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis tomentosa Hopper<br />

A pollen-sterile hybrid between C. tomentosa and C. resinosa is known.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis vaginata Endl.<br />

WA


Conostylis villosa Benth.<br />

WA<br />

Conostylis wonganensis Hopper<br />

WA<br />

HAEMODORUM Sm.<br />

Haemodorum austroqueenslandicum Domin<br />

Qld, NSW<br />

Haemodorum brevicaule F.Muell.<br />

WA, NT, Qld<br />

Haemodorum brevisepalum Benth.<br />

WA<br />

Haemodorum coccineum R.Br.<br />

Haemodorum corymbosum var. gracilescens Domin<br />

Haemodorum corymbosum auct. non Vahl: R.L.Specht in R.L.Specht & C.P.Mountford, Rec.<br />

Amer.-Austral. Sci. Exped. Arnhem Land 3: 214 (1959)<br />

Haemodorum subvirens, included in this species in Flora of Australia, is now treated as a distinct<br />

species.<br />

NT, Qld<br />

Haemodorum corymbosum Vahl<br />

Haemodorum teretifolium R.Br.<br />

Haemodorum corymbosum var. typicum Domin, nom. inval.<br />

Haemodorum corymbosum Vahl var. corymbosum<br />

NSW<br />

Haemodorum discolor T.D.Macfarl.<br />

Haemodorum sp. A Perth Flora<br />

WA<br />

Haemodorum distichophyllum Hook.<br />

Tas<br />

Haemodorum ensifolium F.Muell.<br />

Haemodorum longifolium W.Fitzg.<br />

Haemodorum corymbosum auct. non Vahl: J.W.Green, Census Vasc. Pl. W. Austral. 234<br />

(1985)<br />

WA, NT<br />

Haemodorum flaviflorum W.Fitzg.<br />

Included in H. parviflorum in Flora of Australia and current WA works.<br />

[WA], NT<br />

Haemodorum gracile T.D.Macfarl.<br />

Haemodorum parviflorum auct. non Benth.: W.V.Fitzgerald, J. Roy. Soc. W.Australia 3: 128<br />

(1918); C.A.Gardner, W. Australia Forest Dept. Bull. 32: 39 (1923)<br />

WA<br />

Haemodorum laxum R.Br.<br />

WA<br />

Haemodorum leptostachyum Benth.<br />

NT


Haemodorum loratum T.D.Macfarl.<br />

Haemodorum sp. B Perth Flora<br />

WA<br />

Haemodorum paniculatum Lindl.<br />

Haemodorum strictum Endl.<br />

WA<br />

Haemodorum parviflorum Benth.<br />

Included Haemodorum flaviflorum and H. leptostachyum in Flora of Australia, but these are now<br />

treated as distinct species, at least in NT.<br />

WA, NT<br />

Haemodorum planifolium R.Br.<br />

Qld, NSW<br />

Haemodorum simplex Lindl.<br />

Haemodorum polycephalum Endl.<br />

WA<br />

Haemodorum simulans F.Muell.<br />

WA<br />

Haemodorum sp. A Kimberley Flora (K.F. Kenneally 8639) WA Herbarium<br />

WA<br />

Haemodorum sp. Red flowers (N.B.Byrnes 34) NT Herbarium<br />

NT<br />

Haemodorum sparsiflorum F.Muell.<br />

WA<br />

Haemodorum spicatum R.Br.<br />

Haemodorum edule Lehm. ex Endl.<br />

WA<br />

Haemodorum subvirens F.Muell.<br />

Treated as a synonym of H. coccineum in Flora of Australia.<br />

NT<br />

Haemodorum tenuifolium A.Cunn. ex Benth.<br />

Qld, NSW<br />

Haemodorum venosum T.D.Macfarl.<br />

WA<br />

MACROPIDIA J.L.Drumm. ex Harv.<br />

Macropodia Benth., orth. var.<br />

Anigozanthos sect. Macropidia (J.Drumm. ex Harv.) Geerinck<br />

Macropidia fuliginosa (Hook.) Druce<br />

Anigozanthos fuliginosus Hook.<br />

Anigozanthus fuliginosa Hook., orth. var.<br />

Macropidia fumosa J.Drumm. ex Harv.<br />

WA<br />

PHLEBOCARYA R.Br.


Phlebocarya ciliata R.Br.<br />

Phlebocarya laevis Lindl.<br />

Phlebocarya ciliata var. laevis (Lindl.) Benth.<br />

Phlebocarya ciliata R.Br. var. ciliata<br />

WA<br />

Phlebocarya filifolia (F.Muell.) Benth.<br />

Phlebocarya ciliata var. filifolia F.Muell.<br />

WA<br />

Phlebocarya pilosissima (F.Muell.) Benth.<br />

Phlebocarya ciliata var. pilosissima F.Muell.<br />

WA<br />

Phlebocarya pilosissima (F.Muell.) Benth. subsp. pilosissima<br />

WA<br />

Phlebocarya pilosissima subsp. teretifolia T.D.Macfarl.<br />

WA<br />

TRIBONANTHES Endl.<br />

Tribonanthes australis Endl.<br />

Tribonanthes variabilis Lindl.<br />

Hybrids are known between T. brachypetala and T. australis.<br />

WA<br />

Tribonanthes brachypetala Lindl.<br />

Tribonanthes odora Endl., nom. illeg.<br />

Hybrids are known between T. brachypetala and T. australis.<br />

WA<br />

Tribonanthes longipetala Lindl.<br />

Tribonanthes uniflora Lindl.<br />

Tribonanthes lindleyana Endl., nom. illeg.<br />

WA<br />

Tribonanthes minor M. Lyons & Keighery, ms (in press)<br />

WA<br />

Tribonanthes purpurea T.D.Macfarl. & Hopper<br />

WA<br />

Tribonanthes sp. Lake Muir (G.J.Keighery & N.Gibson 2134) WA Herbarium<br />

WA<br />

Tribonanthes violacea Endl.<br />

WA<br />

WACHENDORFIA Burm.<br />

Wachendorfia paniculata L.<br />

Three old collections (1945-1953).<br />

WA (formerly naturalised, ?now eradicated)<br />

Wachendorfia thyrsiflora Burm.<br />

Vic (naturalised)

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