Download (5Mb) - Etheses - Saurashtra University

Eo{Vhm{gH$ CnÝ`mgH$ma H$moŸ& ZmJa Or AnZr g_W©Vm Ho$ ~b~yVo na ñdrH$m`© VÏ`ImgVm¡a na H$mb (g_`) Ho$ g§X^© _| àñVwV H$aVo h¢Ÿ&ZmJa Or H$m "_hmH$mb' (^yI) CnÝ`mg dñVwV: ~§J-Xw{^©j H$s ÌmgXràñVwV H$aVm h¡Ÿ& gZ² 1943 B©. H$m `h g_` gZ² 18>99-1900 B©. `mZr g§dV² 1956{d. Ho$ amOñWmZ _| n‹S>o AH$mb H$s `mX {Xbm XoVm h¡Ÿ& dmñVd _| amOñWmZ Ho$ CgAH$mb H$mo "N>ßn{Z`m AH$mb' Ho$ Zm_ go Xw:I Ho$ gmW `mX {H$`m OmVm h¡Ÿ& ZmJa OrZo ~§Jmb Ho$ AH$mb H$s n¥ð^y{_ _| CnÝ`mg {bIm h¡Ÿ& do gZ² '43 Ho$ ~§J-Xw{^©j Ho$Mí_XrX Jdmh aho h¢Ÿ& CÝhm|Zo AnZr Am±Im| go H$bH$Îmm _| AH$mbH$mbrZ ^`§H$a Ñí`XoIo WoŸ& "goR> ~m±Ho$_b' CnÝ`mg _| H$mb (g_`) Ho$ ~mao _| {ZX}e Zht h¡, naÝVw goR>~m±Ho$_b H$m CnÝ`mg Ho$ àma§^ _| hr H$hZm {H$ " ^m¡V {XZm| H$s ~mV h¡Ÿ& _¢ OmZy§ H$moB©Mmbrg ~ag| Vmo hmo JB© hm|JrŸ& ' Bg AmYma na ñnïrH$aU Eogo hmo gH$Vm h¡ {H$ àñVwVCnÝ`mg gZ² 1955 _| {bIm J`m h¡, Cg_| go 40 gmb {ZH$mb {X`o OmE Vmo gZ²1905 Ho$ Amgnmg H$s ~mV goR>Or H$aVo h¢Ÿ& h_| `h _mZZo _| Amn{Îm Zht hmo gH$Vr{H$ goR>Or H$s ~mV| ñdV§ÌVm nyd© H$s h¡Ÿ& "~y±X Am¡a g_wÐ' _| ZmJa Or Zo Hw$N> {ZX}e{X`o h¢, `Wm " gZ² '30 Ho$ AmÝXmobZ H$m O_mZm Wm; {OÝhm|Zo (ê$naVZ) gZ² 31-32 hr _| gmoe{bÁ_ H$m {h_m`Vr H$ama Xo {X`m Wm; gZ² 36 Ho$ MwZmd _| "ZdMoVZm'Zo Iy~ H$m_ {H$`m; gZ² 41 _| O`nmb {H$gr Vah bm¡Q> Am`m-{S>J«r boH$a hr Am`mŸ&gZ² 42 Ho$ AmÝXmobZ _| _{hnmb Ho$ Oob OmZo Ho$ ~mX O`nmb AnZo ~‹S>o ^mB© Ho$n[adma H$mo {Zam{lV N>mo‹S>H$a AbJ hmo J`m; Z`o gmb Ho$ ImVo _| gZ² '51 H$s EH$I~a "lr amoH$‹S> ~mH$s' H$s Vah AmB© BZ ~mVm| _| {Og g_` H$m OrH«$ hþAm h¡, dhñdV§ÌVm Ho$ nhbo H$m, nhbo MwZmd H$m Am¡a gZ² 51' Ho$ Amgnmg H$s H$Wm H$m {MÌUH$aVm h¡Ÿ&'"eVa§O Ho$ _mohao' nhbo ñdmYrZVm AmÝXmobZ- gZ² 1857 Ho$ nyd© H$s n¥ð^y{_na AmYm[aV CnÝ`mg h¡, {Og_| AdY Ho$ Xmo Zdm~m| Jm‹OrCÔrZ h¡Xa Am¡a ZgréÔrZh¡Xa Ho$ emgZ Ho$ bJ^J 40 dfm] H$m A§H$Z h¡Ÿ& àñVwV CnÝ`mg _| bIZD$ H$s EH${d{eï ^y{_H$m h¡Ÿ& CnÝ`mg _| Ambo{IV H$mb gå~pÝYV {ZX}e Xo{IE " Zdm~d‹Ora Jm‹OrCÔrZ h¡Xa H$mo CÝZrg AŠQy>~a gZ² 1818 B©. Ho$ {XZ AdY H$m ñdV§Ìg_«mQ> Kmo{fV H$a {X`m J`m; {Xp½dO` R>mHw$a H$mb go OyP aho WoŸ& `h gZ² 1826 H$mH$mb Wm; a~rCb²-Aìdb gÎmmB©g, gZ² ~mah gm¡ V¢Vmbrg {hOar AWm©V² ~rg AŠQy>~agZ² AQ>²R>mah gm¡ gÎmmB©g B©. H$mo A~wb _w‹Oµµâµ\$a _wBOwÔrZ emho‹O_m± aµ\$VwÔm¡bm--------------------------------------------------------- 435A_¥Vbmb ZmJa Ho$ CnÝ`mg : EH$ g_rjmË_H$ AÜ``Z