Sončno sevanje in klima

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3. REGIONALNE KLIME e) Spremembe regionalne klime Role of Land-Surface Changes in Arctic Summer Warming, Chapin et al., SCIENCE VOL 310 28 OCTOBER 2005 3. REGIONALNE KLIME e) Spremembe regionalne klime Arctic Climate Impact Assessment 3. REGIONALNE KLIME e) Spremembe regionalne klime Arctic Climate Impact Assessment Changes in surface air temperature north of 60ºN between the 1981– 2000 baseline and 2100 as projected by the five ACIA-designated models forced with the - A2 (emissions scenario assumes global emphasis on sustained economic development) and - B2 (emissions scenario reflects a world that promotes environmental sustainability) emissions scenarios. Fig. 18.1. Present and projected boundaries (by the end of 2100) of summer sea-ice extent, permafrost, and the treeline. 10
3. REGIONALNE KLIME e) Spremembe regionalne klime Climate change and the cetacean community of north-west Scotland, MacLeod et al., Biological Conservation 124 (2005) 477–483 Since 1981 there has been documented increase of 0.2–0.4 C per decade in local sea water temperatures. Fig. 1. The study area covering north-west Scotland used to investigate changes in cetacean community. This study area included all western and northern coasts of the Scottish mainland as well as all western and northern isles. Back ground shading: Water depths separated by 200, 500, 1000, 1500, 2000 and 2500 m contours. White Arrow: position of monitoring site (Handa Island) where cetacean presence was recorded between 1987 and 1991. Black Lines: Transect lines repeatedly covered by systematic surveys during summer months in 2002 and 2003 using passenger ferries as platforms of opportunity. Latitudes are degrees north, longitudes are degrees west. . Cetacean belonging to the Cetacea, an order of aquatic, chiefly marine mammals, including the whales and dolphins. 3. REGIONALNE KLIME e) Spremembe regionalne klime Climate change and the cetacean community of north-west Scotland, MacLeod et al., Biological Conservation 124 (2005) 477–483 Table 1: Species recorded stranding in Scotland between 1948 and 2003, with details of the year they were first recorded, their range of occurrences in terms of water temperatures 3. REGIONALNE KLIME e) Spremembe regionalne klime Climate change and the cetacean community of north-west Scotland, MacLeod et al., Biological Conservation 124 (2005) 477–483 Fig. 2. Expected and actual accumulation curve of species diversity in north-west Scotland constructed from standings records between 1948 and 2003: solid line – actual accumulation curve for species; dashed line – expected accumulation curve based on model; solid arrows – actual first year of occurrence for three warm water species first recorded in north-west Scotland since 1988; dashed arrows – median expected first year of occurrence for these warm species in 1000 Monte Carlo simulations. 11
Page 1 and 2: II. NARAVNO OKOLJE 2. Sončno sevan
Page 3 and 4: ALBEDO …je razmerje med količino
Page 5 and 6: ; warm, dry winters NAOI+ (North At
Page 9: 3. REGIONALNE KLIME d) Klima urbani

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