Partner NGO (PNGO) Manual - hysawa

9.8 Rb‡Mvwô e¨e¯’vcbv Dbœqb (wmGgwc)
f~wgKv
ÔKwgDwbwU e¨e¯’vcbv DbœqbÕ (Community Management Promotion-CMP) n‡jv wewfbœ Uzj I Kvh©µ‡gi
mgš^‡qi GKwU ÔDbœqb c×wZÕ (Development Approach)| G c×wZi wewfbœ Kvh©µg I Uzjmg~n KwgDwbwU‡Z
ÔmnvqZvKi‡YiÕ (Facilitation) gva¨‡g G wel‡q Zv‡`i m¶gZv e„w×KiY Ges G m¶gZvi cÖvwZôvwbKxKiY
KwgDwbwU e¨e¯’vcbvi GKwU Ab¨Zg Dcv`vb| KwgDwbwUi ¶gZvq‡b G c×wZ Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e GKUz `xN© cÖwµqv
n‡jI Gi Øviv RbMY Zv‡`i mvg‡_¨©i Dci AvZœwek¦vmx n‡q, wb‡Riv wb‡R‡`i mgm¨v wbiƒcY I we‡k−lY Ki‡Z,
MÖnY‡hvM¨ mgvav‡bi c_ Lu y‡R ‡ei Ki‡Z, wb‡R‡`i Pvwn`v †gvZv‡eK Kvh©Kix c`‡¶c wb‡Z Ges `¶Zvi mv‡_
cwiKíbv I e¨e¯’vcbvi gva¨‡g AMÖvwaKvi wbiƒcY Ki‡Z cv‡i| G c×wZi g~L¨ D‡Ïk¨ n‡jv Dbœqb Kg©Kv‡Û
KwgDwbwU‡K µgvMZ mnvqZvKi‡Yi gva¨‡g µgvš^‡q ewnivMZ mnvqK‡`i Dci wbf©ikxjZv n&ªvm K‡i
AvZœwbf©ikxj K‡i †Zvjv|
ÔKwgDwbwU e¨e¯’vcbv DbœqbÕ c×wZ Z…Yg~j ch©v‡q KwgDwbwUi cÖvwZôvwbKxKiY K‡i Zv‡`i e¨e¯’vcbvi m¶gZvi
Dbœqb NUvq| ÔKwgDwbwU e¨e¯’vcbv DbœqbÕ-‡K mn‡R †evSv Ges HYSAWA cÖK‡í Gi Kvh©Ki cÖ‡qv‡Mi Rb¨
Ômn‡hvMx ms¯’vmg~‡niÕ (Partner NGOs) mswk−ó Kg©x‡`i GB Aa¨v‡q ewY©Z Ôd¨vwmwj‡Ukb KxÕ Ges Ôd¨vwmwj‡Ukb
mdj Kivi KwZcq ¸i“Z¡c~Y© civgk©mg~nÕ fvjfv‡e iß K‡i wb‡Z n‡e| cÖKí Kg©Kv‡Ûi cÖK…wZ we‡ePbvq G
Aa¨vq‡K 2wU c„_K c‡e© wef³ Kiv n‡q‡Q| h_vt
1. ÔKwgDwbwU ‡W‡fjc‡g›U †dvivgÕ MVb Ges
2. ÔAskMÖnYg~jK Pvwn`v wbiƒcY
Ômn‡hvMx ms¯’vmg~nÕ cÖ_g c‡e© †`qv wewfbœ di‡gU I Uzj e¨envi K‡i wmwWGd/MÖvg msMVb/User Group MVb
Ki‡eb| wmwWGd/MÖvg msMVb/User Group MVb †kl n‡j Zviv wØZxq c‡e© †`qv wewfbœ Uzj I di‡gU e¨envi K‡i
HYSAWA cÖK‡íi AskMÖnYg~jK Pvwn`v wbiƒc‡Y mnvqZv Ki‡e| Gi g‡a¨ †hmKj c`‡¶‡ci eY©bv Kiv n‡q‡Q,
†m¸wj fvjfv‡e AbymiY Ki‡j Kg©xMY MÖvg ch©v‡q AskMÖnYg~jK cÖwµqvq Pvwn`v wbiƒcY I cwiKíbv cÖYq‡b
mnvqZvKiY KvRwU Ki‡Z m¶g n‡eb|
M. d¨vwmwj‡Ukb (Facilitation) Kx?
1. Facilitation ev ÔmnvqZvKiYÕ GKwU Bs‡iRx kã| d¨wmwjwU gv‡b (Facility) my‡hvM| d¨vwmwj‡UU (Facilitate)
gv‡b my‡hvM m„wó Kiv| Avi my‡hvM m„wó Kivi KvRwU‡KB Avgiv d¨vwmwj‡Ukb ej‡Z cvwi| d¨vwmwj‡Uk‡bi
msMv wba©viY Ki‡Z ejv hvq †h Ôgvby‡li g‡a¨ BwZevPK cwieZ©‡bi j‡¶¨ wewfbœ ¯—‡ii gvby‡li mv‡_ gZ
wewbgq, †hvMv‡hvM ¯’vcb, wm×vš— MÖnY, Z_¨ msMÖn, Z_¨ wewbgq, `¶Zv Dbœqb, DØy×KiY BZ¨vw` bvbv
D‡Ïk¨‡Kw›`ªK (Objective centered) msMwVZ Av‡jvPbv ev Kvh©µg‡K wbw`©ó j‡¶¨ cwiKwíZfv‡e GwM‡q
wb‡q hvIqvi f~wgKv‡KB d¨vwmwj‡Ukb ejv nq| whwb G KvRwU A_©vr d¨vwmwj‡UU K‡ib Zv‡K d¨vwmwj‡UUi
ev mnvqK ejv nq|
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