Citizenship by Investment 2014
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<strong>Citizenship</strong><br />
<strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> <strong>2014</strong><br />
الجنسية بواسطة الإستثمار<br />
<strong>2014</strong> Country Profiles | Residency | Golden Visa | Investor Programmes<br />
برامج المستثمرين | ي ز الفا الذهبية | الإقامة | بيانات الدول<br />
www.citizenshipinvestment.org<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 1 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 2 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32
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Introduction<br />
Contents<br />
Welcome to the <strong>2014</strong> edition of<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong>, your<br />
resource-packed and informative<br />
guide to citizenship and residency options,<br />
this edition is specially aimed at Middle East<br />
nationals.<br />
There is a rising trend of applicants especially<br />
investors of middle east origin for <strong>Citizenship</strong> /<br />
Residents <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> programme. People<br />
from the Middle East are often limited in travel<br />
and business in Western countries, especially<br />
if their country faces political and economic<br />
turmoil therefore more middle east investors<br />
seek to park their money with the added benefit<br />
of citizenship, business interest plus the visa-free<br />
travel perks.<br />
Economic citizenship, also known as second<br />
citizenship or citizenship <strong>by</strong> investment, has<br />
become a buzzword among Arab’s growing<br />
number of high net worth individuals, for<br />
whom embarking on a new life abroad is an<br />
opportunity that often brings enormous social<br />
and financial benefits.<br />
Property is the primary foothold for Middle East<br />
nationals seeking the right to reside overseas<br />
and, potentially, the highly desirable passport<br />
that a few years in the country awards them. The<br />
fact that the market is thriving bodes extremely<br />
well for these future residents and wealthy Arab’s<br />
have more reason than ever to purchase homes<br />
abroad. While it certainly isn’t an inexpensive<br />
path to second citizenship, few would deny that<br />
investing in a stable economy, strong currency<br />
and resilient property market, while benefitting<br />
from an absence of capital gains tax, may be the<br />
best decision wealthy Arabs will ever make.<br />
We hope you find the information useful and we<br />
encourage you to look at our supporting website<br />
www.<strong>Citizenship</strong><strong>Investment</strong>.org which brings<br />
a wealth of information about various country<br />
programs, whether they provide full citizenship or<br />
residency visa (allowing Schengen Zone access),<br />
articles about the benefits of dual citizenship<br />
together with a selection of professional<br />
organisations and services who can assist with<br />
your requirements. Articles and programs are in<br />
English and Arabic, summarised in Chinese and<br />
Russian.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong><strong>Investment</strong>.org also looks at the<br />
more unusual areas of luxury lifestyle and the<br />
finer things in life with profiles on high-end<br />
luxury products and bespoke services from<br />
some of the world’s most prestigious brands.<br />
Please feel free to browse through the<br />
site, register your alternative citizenship<br />
requirements, order the magazine and contact<br />
our selected service partners direct.<br />
Overview of<br />
citizenship <strong>by</strong> investment programme 4<br />
Virtues of European Programmes:<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> v Residence 8<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> as a family asset 10<br />
Why Real Estate is the <strong>Investment</strong><br />
of Choice for Global Citizens 14<br />
Customer Due Diligence 18<br />
Antigua and Barbuda 20<br />
Dominica 28<br />
Grenada 32<br />
St Kitts & Nevis 36<br />
Malta 41<br />
Portugal 47<br />
Spain 56<br />
Cyprus 60<br />
Canada 65<br />
Isle of Man 69<br />
Mauritius 74<br />
Latvia 76<br />
مرحبا بكم ي طبعة عام <strong>2014</strong> عن المواطنة ب ع الستثمار، دليلكم<br />
الخاص الملي ء بالمصادر والمعلومات عن كل خيارات الإقامة والمواطنة<br />
لديكم، وتستهدف هذه الدورة خصيصا ي ن المواطن ي ش الق أ الوسط.<br />
هناك اتجاها ت ز مايدا من ي ن المتقدم وخاصة المستثمرين من أصول ش الق<br />
الوسط من أجل المواطنة / الإقامة من قبل برنامج الستثمار. ي ي كث من<br />
أ<br />
الحيان الناس من ش الق أ الوسط محدودة ي السفر والعمل ي الدول<br />
أ<br />
الغربية، وخاصة إذا تواجه بالدهم الضطرابات السياسية والقتصادية<br />
بالتاىلي يسعى ث أك المستثمرون ي ش الق أ الوسط إىل تحويل أموالهم مع<br />
فائدة إضافية تتمثل ي المواطنة، ومصلحة تجارية بالإضافة إىل المتيازات<br />
كالسفر بدون ي تأشة.<br />
المواطنة القتصادية، والمعروفة أيضا باسم المواطنة أو الجنسية الثانية<br />
عن طريق الستثمار، أصبحت الكلمة الطنانة ي ن ب عدد من أ الفراد العرب<br />
من أصحاب ث الوات ت ز المايدة، الذين يبحثون عن حياة جديدة ي الخارج<br />
كفرصة غالبا ما تجلب منافع اجتماعية ومالية هائلة.<br />
الممتلكات هي موطئ القدم ال ي أ ساس ي ن لمواط ش الق أ الوسط الباحثون<br />
عن الحق ي الإقامة ي الخارج، وجواز السفر المرغوب فيه جدا بعد بضع<br />
سنوات من الإقامة ي البالد. حقيقة أن السوق مزدهرة تب ي بالخ للغاية<br />
لهؤلء السكان ي المستقبل أ والثرياء العرب لديهم ث أك من سبب من أي<br />
وقت م ش لاء منازل ي الخارج. ي ي ن ح أنه هو بالتأكيد ليس مسارا<br />
<br />
ف<br />
ي غ مكلف للحصول عل الجنسية الثانية، فإن قلة ينكرون أن الستثمار ي<br />
اقتصاد مستقر، وعملة قوية ومرنة والسوق العقارية، مع الستفادة من<br />
عدم وجود يبة أ الرباح الرأسمالية، قد يكون أفضل قرار سوف يأخذه<br />
الثرياء العرب من أي وقت م<br />
أ<br />
نأمل أن تجدوا معلومات مفيدة ونحن نشجعكم عل إلقاء نظرة عل<br />
الذي يجلب www.<strong>Citizenship</strong><strong>Investment</strong>.org موقعنا عل ت الننت<br />
ثروة من المعلومات حول ب الامج المختلفة، سواء ي ت ال تقدم المواطنة<br />
الكاملة أو ي تأشة الإقامة )السماح بالوصول لمنطقة شنغن(، مقالت عن<br />
فوائد الجنسية المزدوجة مع مجموعة مختارة من المنظمات والخدمات<br />
المهنية ي ت ال يمكن أن تساعدك مع الحتياجات الخاصة بك. المقالت<br />
ب والامج ي ن باللغت العربية ي ز والإنجلية، ملخصة بالصينية والروسية.<br />
أيضا ينظر إىل مناطق ث أك غرابة من نمط <strong>Citizenship</strong><strong>Investment</strong>.org<br />
الحياة الفاخر أ والشياء الدقيقة ي الحياة مع التشكيالت عل المنتجات<br />
الفخمة الراقية والخدمات المصممة خصيصا من بعض من ث أك العالمات<br />
التجارية المرموقة ي العالم.<br />
الجنسية<br />
ف<br />
ل ت تدد ي تصفح الموقع، وتسجيل المتطلبات الخاصة بك ي<br />
البديلة، وأن تطلب المجلة والتصال ش بكاء الخدمة الخاصة بك ش مباة.<br />
ض .<br />
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<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 3<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 3 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32
Overview of citizenship <strong>by</strong> investment<br />
programme:<br />
The citizenship <strong>by</strong> investment programme<br />
allows you and your immediate family the<br />
opportunity to purchase a new nationality<br />
in exchange for investing a significant sum of<br />
money into the countries’ economy or other<br />
specific assets. The process can be completed<br />
quickly and easily and is completely legal.<br />
Within as little as six months and without even<br />
stepping foot in the country of choice, you can<br />
be granted a fresh citizenship status that will<br />
allow you to access parts of the world that were<br />
previously restricted or completely unavailable.<br />
In the wake of economic crisis and the expansion<br />
of global business, many governments are<br />
now opening their borders to the citizenship<br />
<strong>by</strong> investment programme. Initially launched<br />
in1984 <strong>by</strong> the tiny Caribbean islands of St Kitts<br />
and Nevis, the programme has opened up<br />
many pathways to Middle Eastern investors<br />
seeking opportunities across Europe and<br />
beyond. Recognising the success that has been<br />
achieved, other countries are now following in<br />
the footsteps of the Caribbean islands as they<br />
too, search for new investors that can help<br />
stabilize and develop their economies.<br />
Although the programme is <strong>by</strong> no means a<br />
new solution to encourage economic growth,<br />
it is quickly becoming a favourable compromise<br />
to satisfy the demands of both governments<br />
searching for investment and individuals<br />
wishing to take on a global citizenship status.<br />
At first glance it may be unclear as to all the<br />
major benefits to seeking global citizenship<br />
through multiple nationalities, but there are<br />
many advantages to be gained through what<br />
can be a relatively simple process.<br />
There are both humanitarian and financial<br />
profit to be made through the citizenship <strong>by</strong><br />
investment programme. Proving to be especially<br />
valuable to high net individuals who require<br />
regular international business travel and those<br />
from regions mired <strong>by</strong> turmoil.<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> programmes are proving particularly<br />
popular with citizens from the Middle East,<br />
at last giving Arabs and Iranians the freedom<br />
to move across International borders without<br />
the complications they have faced in the past,<br />
allowing regular travel at short notice and the<br />
convince to travel visa free.<br />
With a second passport restrictions on travel or<br />
long delays due to jurisdictional issues can be<br />
completely eradicated. For citizens of countries<br />
where there is social or political unrest, access<br />
to another passport can be especially vital when<br />
making travel in and out, or around the country.<br />
But not only is travel less complicated, most<br />
importantly it is regarded to be much safer.<br />
With a second passport<br />
restrictions on travel or long<br />
delays due to jurisdictional<br />
issues can be completely<br />
eradicated.<br />
Business executives and high net citizens,<br />
for whom international travel is imperative,<br />
encountering complications and delays whilst<br />
travelling can be costly. <strong>Citizenship</strong> and a<br />
passport from small and peaceful countries such<br />
as Antigua and Barbuda who have close ties with<br />
the United Kingdom, and will not only allow an<br />
individual and their immediate family members<br />
to travel out of the country if required, but will<br />
also act as a form of protection whilst travelling.<br />
Of course, there are more than just safety<br />
benefits to be had from joining an evergrowing<br />
number of global citizens who enjoy<br />
the freedom of dual nationality. Alternative<br />
citizenship also offers individuals a whole host<br />
of opportunities for reducing their taxation<br />
profiles and with many countries now placing a<br />
high tax levy on non-residents, tax planning has<br />
become more important than ever before. Tax<br />
breaks such as tax-free income and zero tax on<br />
wealth, dependant on the country of citizenship,<br />
increases options for international tax planning<br />
and allows for more privacy with banking and<br />
investments. In addition, because investors are<br />
able to keep their original citizenship, and the<br />
nature of the worlds ever changing economic<br />
and political environment, investors shouldn’t<br />
fail to recognize that obtaining a legal second<br />
citizenship is a real opportunity for investment<br />
into future generations.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> investment programmes come in<br />
all shapes and sizes, with each country placing<br />
their own personal stamp on what is required to<br />
become recognized as a citizen. These will often<br />
include routes through business investment,<br />
investment into a national development fund or<br />
the purchase of real estate. Although all these<br />
options will give investors legal citizenship, it is<br />
only through real estate investment that they<br />
will have the additional potential of generating<br />
extra revenue with future capital gain.<br />
Programmes can vary drastically, from the<br />
relatively cheap St Kitts that requires a minimum<br />
charity donation of $250,000 US dollars or a<br />
$400,000 real estate investment. Right through<br />
to the top end of the scale where individual<br />
investors can expect to pay up to $5 million US<br />
dollars in return for Australian citizenship and<br />
government bonds.<br />
For many countries investment alone is enough<br />
to secure citizenship, however for others it is<br />
just the beginning. While some require a term<br />
of residency others will initiate background<br />
checks and even cultural tests and interviews<br />
before citizenship can be completed. These<br />
extra procedures such as obligatory periods of<br />
residence can also be accompanied <strong>by</strong> additional<br />
tax revenue or the creation of employment<br />
opportunities for nationals. However, in some<br />
instances these residency periods can become<br />
circumstantial if a significant investment is<br />
agreed upon. In fact, most countries across<br />
the globe will facilitate citizenship if the sum is<br />
substantial enough to impact on the country’s<br />
society, economy, sports or culture. This type of<br />
investment can, at the countries discretion, lead<br />
to the exclusion of other criteria, including that<br />
of long-term residence.<br />
With the right amount of investment and<br />
negotiation it is possible to gain citizenship<br />
wherever you require it, but without doubt,<br />
some countries are much more stringent with<br />
their laws and regulations. Nonetheless, if you’re<br />
able to remove all the complexities and the<br />
bureaucracy that is suppressing your business or<br />
threatening the safety of your family, then surely<br />
it’s worth taking the extra time to investigate<br />
into the possibility of a second citizenship.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 4<br />
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CbI PUBLICATION.indd 5 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32
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ي<br />
نظرة عامة عىل المواطنة من خالل برنامج<br />
االستثمار:<br />
<br />
ي أ العمال التجارية، والستثمار ي صندوق التنمية الوطنية أو ش اء<br />
العقارات. عل الرغم من كل هذه الخيارات سوف تعطي المستثمرين<br />
المواطنة قانونية، ما هي ال من خالل الستثمار العقاري أنه سيكون<br />
لديهم إمكانات إضافية لتوليد إيرادات إضافية مع زيادة رأس المال <br />
المستقبل.<br />
يمكن ب للامج أن تختلف اختالفا جذريا، من سانت كيتس الرخيصة نسبيا<br />
ي ت وال تتطلب الحد أ ال ن د من ب التع ي الخي دولر $ 250000 أو 400،000<br />
دولر الستثمار العقاري, ي ت ح يمكن للمستثمرين أ الفراد توقع دفع<br />
ما يصل إىل 5 ي ن مالي دولر أمريكي ي مقابل السندات الحكومية والمواطنة<br />
ت السالية.<br />
الستثمار <br />
المواطنة من خالل برنامج الستثمار يسمح لك ولعائلتك الفرصة ش لاء<br />
جنسية جديدة ي مقابل استثمار مبلغ ي كب من المال ي اقتصاد البلدان<br />
أو ي غها من أ الصول, يمكن أن تكتمل العملية بعة وبسهولة وقانونيا<br />
بشكل كامل, ي غضون اقل من ستة أشهر، ت وح من دون زيارة البلد<br />
الذي ستختاره, يمكنك أن تمنح المواطنة جديدة ي ت وال من شأنها أن تسمح<br />
لك بالوصول إىل أجزاء من العالم كانت ممنوعة سابقا ي أوغ متوفرة كليا.<br />
أ العمال التجارية العالمية,<br />
ف<br />
ي أعقاب أ ال زمة القتصادية والتوسع ي<br />
العديد من الحكومات آ الن تفتح حدودها أمام برنامج المواطنة عن<br />
طريق الستثمار, انطلقت ي عام 1984 من قبل الجزر ي الصغة الواقعة<br />
ي ب ي الكاري من سانت كيتس.<br />
<br />
ف<br />
ونيفيس, وقد فتح ب النامج العديد من مسارات تصل إىل المستثمرين ي<br />
ش الق أ الوسط ي ن الباحث عن فرص ي جميع أنحاء أوروبا وخارجها, إدراكا<br />
للنجاح الذي تم تحقيقه, فإن بلدانا أخرى تتبع آ الن خطى جزر ب ي الكاري<br />
لنها أيضا تبحث عن مستثمرين جدد يمكن أن يساهموا ي تحقيق<br />
أ<br />
الستقرارها وتطوير اقتصاداتها.<br />
ي العديد من البلدان وحده يكفي ي ن لتأم المواطنة، ولكن<br />
بالنسبة آ لالخرين هو مجرد بداية. ي ي ن ح أن البعض تتطلب مدة إقامة<br />
الخرين بدء تحريات ت وح الختبارات والمقابالت الثقافية قبل يمكن<br />
آ<br />
أن تكتمل المواطنة, ويمكن أيضا أن هذه الإجراءات اضافية مثل ت فات<br />
إلزامية لالإقامة تكون مصحوبة إيرادات يبية إضافية أو خلق فرص<br />
العمل ي ن للمواطن . ومع ذلك، ي بعض الحالت ت فات الإقامة هذه يمكن<br />
أن تصبح ظرفية إذا تم التفاق عل استثمارات ي كبة عليها. ي الواقع،<br />
فإن معظم البلدان ي جميع أنحاء العالم تسهل المواطنة إذا كان المبلغ<br />
هو ي كب بما يكفي ليؤثر عل المجتمع ي البالد، والقتصاد، والرياضة أو<br />
الثقافة. يمكن لهذا النوع من الستثمار، بناء عل تقدير البلدان، يؤدي إىل<br />
استبعاد ي المعاي أ الخرى، بما ي ذلك الإقامة الطويلة أ الجل.<br />
مع الكمية المناسبة من الستثمار والتفاوض فمن الممكن الحصول عل<br />
المواطنة أينما تتطلب ذلك، ولكن من دون شك، فإن بعض البلدان ث أك<br />
امة مع ي ن القوان أ والنظمة الخاصة بهم. ومع ذلك، إذا كنت قادرا<br />
عل إزالة كل التعقيدات ي والبوقراطية ي ت ال تقمع عملك أو تهدد سالمة<br />
عائلتك، فمن المؤكد أنه يستحق أخذ الوقت ي الضا للتحقيق ي احتمال<br />
وجود المواطنة الثانية.<br />
<br />
<br />
عل الرغم من أن ب النامج هو ليس بأي حال من أ الحوال حال جديدا<br />
لتشجيع النمو القتصادي, فإنه عان ما اصبح حال وسطا لتلبية مطالب<br />
كل من الحكومات ي ت ال تبحث عن الستثمار أ والفراد ي ن الراغب ي توىلي مكانة<br />
المواطنة العالمية.<br />
للوهلة أ الوىل قد يكون ي غ واضح للجميع الفوائد الرئيسية للمواطنة<br />
العالمية من خالل امتالك جنسيات متعددة, ولكن هناك العديد من<br />
المزايا ي ت ال يمكن الحصول عليها من خالل ما يمكن أن يكون عملية بسيطة<br />
نسبيا.<br />
ي يمكن أن تكتسب من خالل<br />
هناك عل حد سواء أرباح إنسانية ومالية ال ت<br />
المواطنة من خالل برنامج الستثمار, وهو ما يثبت انها ذات قيمة خاصة<br />
إىل ال أ فراد الذين يحتاجون اىلي السفر للقيام بال أ عمال التجارية الدولية<br />
والذين يأتون من مناطق مليئة بالضطرابات.<br />
برامج الستثمار تثبت شعبية خاصة مع ي ن المواطن من ش الق أ الوسط،<br />
ي بأخا إعطاء العرب ي ن والإيراني حرية التحرك ب ع الحدود الدولية دون<br />
المضاعفات ي ت ال واجهوها ي ي ض الما , السماح بالسفر العادي ي وقت<br />
ي قص وراحة ي السفر بدون ي تأشة, القيود المفروضة عل السفر أو<br />
ي التأخ ت لفات طويلة بسبب ي ن قوان البالد المختلفة يمكن القضاء تماما<br />
عليها بجواز سفر ثان, ي ن للمواطن من البلدان ي ت ال يوجد فيها اضطرابات<br />
اجتماعية أو سياسية، الحصول عل جواز سفر آخر يمكن أن يكون حيوي<br />
وخاصة عند إجراء السفر داخليا وخارجيا, ولكن ليس فقط السفر أقل<br />
تعقيدا، ولكن أ الهم من ذلك ب يعته ي الكث ث أك أمنا.<br />
رجال أ العمال ي ن والمواطن أ الثرياء، الذين لهم السفر الدوىلي أمر حتمي،<br />
ويواجهون تعقيدات ي وتأخات أثناء السفر يمكن أن تكون مكلفة, المواطنة<br />
وجواز سفر من دول ي صغة وسلمية مثل أنتيغوا وبربودا الذين لديهم<br />
عالقات وثيقة مع المملكة المتحدة سوف تسمح ليس فقط للفرد أ ولفراد<br />
عائالتهم المباين بالسفر خارج البالد إذا لزم أ المر، ولكن أيضا بمثابة<br />
شكل من أشكال الحماية أثناء السفر.<br />
بطبيعة الحال، هناك ث أك من فوائد السالمة لالنضمام اىل عدد ت ز مايد<br />
من ي ن المواطن ي ن العالمي الذين يتمتعون بحرية جنسية مزدوجة, كما<br />
تقدم المواطنة البديلة أ لالفراد مجموعة كاملة من فرص خفض ض الائب<br />
الشخصية ومع العديد من البلدان آ الن تضع جباية ض الائب العالية عل<br />
ي غ ي ن المقيم ، فقد أصبح التخطيط ال ب ي ي ث أك أهمية من أي وقت<br />
م . العفاءات اليبية مثل الدخل المعفاة من ض الائب ويبة<br />
الصفرعل ث الوة, يعتمد عل بلد المواطنة، والخيارات لزيادة التخطيط<br />
ال ب ي ي الدوىلي ويسمح لمزيد من الخصوصية مع البنوك والستثمارات.<br />
بالإضافة إىل ذلك، أ لن المستثمرين قادرون عل الحفاظ عل المواطنة<br />
الصلية، وطبيعة العالم ي المتغة البيئة القتصادية والسياسية، يجب أن<br />
أ<br />
ل يفشل المستثمرين أن يدركوا أن الحصول عل المواطنة الثانية هي<br />
فرصة حقيقية لالستثمار ي أ الجيال القادمة.<br />
جميع أ الشكال أ والحجام، مع<br />
ف<br />
المواطنة من خالل برامج الستثمار تأ ي<br />
كل بلد تضع الطوابع الشخصية الخاصة بهم عل ما هو مطلوب لتصبح<br />
ي <br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 6<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 6 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 7 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32
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Virtues of European Programmes:<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> v Residence<br />
Made up of twenty-seven states the<br />
European Union is a multicultural hive<br />
of business activity. It’s true that the<br />
economy may have suffered slightly over recent<br />
years and may not be quite at its full strength<br />
right now, but the longterm potential growth<br />
that Europe has to offer is clear for all to see. This<br />
is why so many high net worth investors are<br />
seeking to gain either residency or citizenship<br />
through investment programmes that open up<br />
a whole host of opportunities that stretch far<br />
beyond just financial benefits.<br />
INVESTING IN CITIZENSHIP AND<br />
RESIDENCE<br />
In many European countries investment alone<br />
isn’t enough to secure citizenship, it can however<br />
grant residence and later lead to citizenship after<br />
a qualifying period. There are some instances<br />
however, that forgo these mandatory residency<br />
periods; Bulgaria for example does require a<br />
residence period, but it doesn’t require it to be a<br />
physical one.<br />
Individuals are able to choose the investment<br />
programme and country that best suits their<br />
needs and become either residents or citizens of<br />
their chosen nation. Although be warned that not<br />
all European nations will allow dual citizenship,<br />
instead some require individuals original<br />
citizenship to be surrendered in return, but with<br />
so many options available to investors this can<br />
easily be overcome. This leaves high net worth<br />
investors with the ability to become residents<br />
or even dual citizens within a European county<br />
within the space of just a few short months.<br />
CITIZENSHIP v RESIDENCY<br />
One of the toughest decisions that befall<br />
individuals is whether to opt for residency or<br />
citizenship. It can sometimes be difficult for<br />
people to understand the fundamental difference<br />
between these two legal statuses and the rights<br />
they have, after all, being a “resident” and a “citizen”<br />
of a certain country is very different.<br />
Permanent residents do receive many of the<br />
same benefits as citizens, such as conditional<br />
tax exemption on world income, simple travel<br />
within EU countries and easier access to visas for<br />
non-EU destinations and even free healthcare.<br />
However, they are not eligible to vote in federal<br />
or provincial elections and residency can be<br />
revoked if convicted of a criminal offence.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> on the other hand, is for life and cannot<br />
be withdrawn unless there is substantial evidence<br />
of a crime against the state. Becoming a citizen<br />
acknowledges individuals as legal members<br />
of the nation and entitles individuals to the full<br />
expanse of rights, privileges, and responsibilities<br />
defined <strong>by</strong> European law. These include political<br />
rights, employment and unemployment benefits,<br />
pensions and access to education and healthcare<br />
for individuals and their family.<br />
BECOMING A EUROPEAN CITIZEN<br />
European passports and dual citizenships are<br />
highly sought after among high net worth<br />
individuals and there are many advantages<br />
to joining one of the many thriving European<br />
countries. With European citizenship investors<br />
can enjoy international mobility that can include<br />
almost two hundred countries across the globe<br />
and the ability to travel visa-free. Employment<br />
and residential mobility is also less complex with<br />
issues concerning immigration and restrictions<br />
to travel across Europe being completely<br />
eradicated. Tax incentives and regulations<br />
towards investor’s privacy are also valuable assets<br />
to individuals who take citizenship; EU laws give<br />
them freedom to practice their business across<br />
the EU without complication. However, perhaps<br />
one the most valuable assets of all is admission<br />
to some of the world’s finest healthcare, which<br />
in some instances is free of charge, and access<br />
to many of the worlds most famous and sought<br />
after educational facilities which are spread across<br />
many of Europe’s most influential cities.<br />
فضائل ب الامج أ اال وروبية: الجنسية ضد االإ قامة<br />
تتكون من سبعة وعين دولة، التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو هو خلية متعددة<br />
الثقافات من النشاط التجاري. صحيح أن القتصاد ربما يكون قد عا<br />
ي السنوات أ ال ي خة وقد ل تكون بقوامها الكامل ي الوقت الراهن،<br />
ولكن النمو المحتمل عل المدى البعيد ي ت ال تعرضه أوروبا هو واضح<br />
للجميع. ولكن هذا هو السبب ي ي الكث من المستثمرين ذوي الإ رادات<br />
المالية العالية يسعون للحصول عل الإقامة أو المواطنة سواء من خالل<br />
برامج الستثمار ي ت ال تفتح مجموعة كاملة من الفرص ي ت ال تمتد إىل ما هو<br />
أبعد من الفوائد المالية فقط.<br />
الجنسية االوروبية<br />
أن تصبح مواطن ب ي أورو بجوازات سفر وجنسيات أوروبية مزدوجة<br />
مطلوبة جدا ي ن ب أ الفراد أ الثرياء، وهناك العديد من المزايا لالنضمام اىل<br />
واحدة من العديد من الدول أ ال وروبية المزدهرة، ويمكن للمستثمرين مع<br />
المواطنة أ ال وروبية التمتع بالحركة الدولية ي ت ال يمكن أن تتضمن ما يقرب<br />
من مائة دولة ي جميع أنحاء العالم، والقدرة عل السفر بدون ي تأشة.<br />
والعمل والتنقل ي ن السك هو أيضا أقل تعقيدا مع القضايا المتعلقة<br />
بالهجرة والقيود عل السفر ي جميع أنحاء أوروبا يجري استئصالها تماما،<br />
الحوافز اليبية واللوائح تجاه خصوصية المستثمرين هي أيضا من<br />
الصول القيمة أ لالفراد الذين يأخذون المواطنة، ي ن قوان التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو<br />
أ<br />
تعطيهم حرية ممارسة أعمالهم ي جميع أنحاء التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو دون<br />
تعقيد. ومع ذلك، ربما يكون واحدا من أ الصول أ ال ث ك قيمة من ذلك كله<br />
هو القبول ي بعض من أفضل رعاية صحية ي العالم، ي ت وال ي بعض<br />
الحالت هي مجانا، والحصول عل ي كث من العوالم أ ال ث ك شهرة ورواجا<br />
بعد المرافق التعليمية ي ت ال ش تنت ب ع العديد من المدن أ ال وروبية أ الك<br />
ي تأثا.<br />
قليال <br />
االستثمار <br />
ي الجنسية واالإ قامة<br />
الستثمار وحده ل يكفي ي ن لتأم الجنسية ي العديد من البلدان أ ال وروبية،<br />
ومع ذلك فإنه يمكن منح الإقامة ي و وقت لحق يؤدي إىل الجنسية بعد<br />
ت فة التصفيات. هناك بعض الحالت مع ذلك، أن تتخل عن ت فات<br />
الإقامة الإجبارية؛ بلغاريا عل سبيل المثال تتطلب ت فة إقامة، ولكنها<br />
ل تتطلب أن يكون الواحدة البدنية. أ الفراد القادرين عل اختيار برنامج<br />
الستثمار والبلد ي ت ال تناسب احتياجاتهم _ وأن يصبحون إما ي ن مقيم<br />
أو ي ن مواطن أ المة ي ت ال يختارونها. عل الرغم من أن _ ليس كل الدول<br />
ال وروبية تسمح بازدواج الجنسية، بدل من ذلك بعض أ الفراد تتطلب<br />
أ<br />
الصلية إىل أن تستسلم ي المقابل، ولكن مع ي الكث من الخيارات المتاحة<br />
أ<br />
للمستثمرين وهذا يمكن بسهولة التغلب عليها. هذا ت يك المستثمرين<br />
ذوي الإ رادات المالية العالية مع القدرة عل أن تصبح ي ن مقيم أو ح<br />
مساحة بضعة<br />
ف<br />
ي ن مواطن ذوي الجنسية المزدوجة ي الإقليم أ ال ب ي ورو ي<br />
أشهر ي قصة.<br />
المواطنة مقابل االإ قامة<br />
واحد من أصعب القرارات ي ت ال تصيب أ الفراد هو ما إذا كان سيختار<br />
الحصول عل الإقامة أو المواطنة. يمكن أن يكون أحيانا من الصعب عل<br />
الناس أن يفهموا الفرق ال ي أ ساس ي ن ب هذين الوضعان القانونيان ي ن الثن<br />
ي ء، كون “مقيم” و “المواطن” من بلد ي ن مع<br />
والحقوق لديهما، بعد كل سش<br />
هو مختلف جدا. ي ن المقيم ي ن الدائم ل تتلقى العديد من نفس المزايا<br />
ي ن للمواطن ، مثل الإعفاء ال ب ي ي عل الدخل ش موطة العالمية، والسفر<br />
داخل دول التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو ببساطة وسهولة الحصول عل ي تأشات<br />
لجهات خارج التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو ت وح الرعاية الصحية المجانية، ومع ذلك،<br />
فهم ل يحق لهم التصويت ي النتخابات التحادية أو الإقليمية، ويمكن<br />
إلغاء الإقامة هذه إذا أدين بارتكاب جريمة جنائية. المواطنة من ناحية<br />
أخرى، هي مدى الحياة ول يمكن سحب ما لم يكن هناك أدلة قوية<br />
عل جريمة ضد الدولة. يصبح مواطنا يقر أ الفراد كأعضاء قانونية للدولة<br />
ويخول أ لالفراد إىل فسحة كاملة من الحقوق والمتيازات، والمسؤوليات<br />
ي ت ال يحددها القانون أ ال ب ي ورو . يشمل هذا الحقوق السياسية والعمل<br />
وإعانات البطالة والمعاشات والحصول عل التعليم والرعاية الصحية<br />
لالفراد وأهم.<br />
أ<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 8<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 8 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32
Interview with Robin Pitcher -<br />
Head of Private Clients<br />
at Consilium Trust<br />
Q: What are Consilium Trust’s competitive<br />
strengths and what makes Consilium<br />
different from many other trust companies?<br />
A: Consilium’s focus is to provide ultra high<br />
net worth private clients with high quality,<br />
bespoke independent appraisals of their varied<br />
circumstances and the delivery of financial<br />
solutions.<br />
Our experience and strong links with an array<br />
of intermediaries and expert advisors, results<br />
in truly independent and exceptional all-round<br />
service for our clients. We pride ourselves on<br />
our “personal touch” allowing us to be a Trusted<br />
Advisor for our clients now, and in the years and<br />
generations to come.<br />
In addition, we always seek to provide<br />
“added value” <strong>by</strong> understanding in detail our<br />
clients’ wealth and business profiles and look<br />
to pro-actively introduce complementary<br />
opportunities as they arise.<br />
We do also offer a 24 hour service where clients<br />
are able to contact us at any time to assist<br />
them in the safekeeping and running of their<br />
affairs. In addition, all of our clients have their<br />
own bespoke fee structuring which we discuss<br />
in full with them at outset which normally<br />
involves a fixed annual fee so there is no “time<br />
spent” element to our costs and both sides<br />
know where they are from outset which also<br />
enables us to have no time limit on the length<br />
of our meetings.<br />
Q: One of your core strengths is acting as<br />
Trustees, but Consilium is known also for a<br />
wide range of other services. Tell us more<br />
about it.<br />
A: With the flexibility that trust structures<br />
offer, it often means we are asked to set up<br />
structures to hold a wide variety of assets. We<br />
often make investments in real estate, artwork<br />
and yachts. We also run structures that require<br />
the need to hold family owned businesses that<br />
for administrational efficiency need to be held<br />
with the family’s structure.<br />
We also guide families on the best banking<br />
arrangements and investment managers<br />
through our many relationships and we can also<br />
help significantly on the cost of financial services<br />
companies especially in the world of portfolio<br />
management, insurance and cash management.<br />
Q: How much of a niche is your target<br />
market? Is it strictly top-tier?<br />
A: Each one of the structures we administer<br />
is bespoke and reflects our clients’ unique<br />
circumstances. They include trusts, companies,<br />
limited partnerships and foundations, which<br />
hold a wide variety of asset classes.<br />
Personal touch is at the forefront of everything<br />
we do. Because of this we invest time in<br />
understanding our client’s position, thereafter<br />
liaising with their and our advisors (as<br />
appropriate) to ensure optimal cost effective<br />
solutions are found and implemented.<br />
Q: High Net Worth families face an ever<br />
increasing set of challenges managing their<br />
wealth across generations. Do you see any<br />
trends in how to address these challenges<br />
and what are your experiences?<br />
A: We are seeing the need more and more<br />
for the better coordination of the collation and<br />
safe holding of a family’s assets if a variety of<br />
assets can be held within one structure and <strong>by</strong><br />
one administrator. This can help enormously in<br />
both the recording of exactly what assets are<br />
held <strong>by</strong> one family at any given time and also<br />
it has also proved to be a highly efficient way<br />
of constantly monitoring the performance of<br />
the assets in terms of enhancing the family’s<br />
wealth. Many families, through holding their<br />
assets sporadically across multiple service<br />
providers also end up spending far more than<br />
they should on the various providers costs<br />
which can seriously damage the performance of<br />
the family’s wealth quite rapidly. A recent article<br />
stated that the average family of USD100 million<br />
net worth that does not manage and collate<br />
their wealth in this manner on average sees their<br />
wealth diminish to 13% of the initial sum <strong>by</strong> the<br />
third generation.<br />
Q: As the demand has grown amongst<br />
wealthy Arab families from the Gulf region<br />
for a better safekeeping of their assets, how<br />
would they actually go about using your<br />
services?<br />
A: Usually first contact with the clients will<br />
be <strong>by</strong> email or phone for an initial consultation.<br />
We would then seek to organise a face to face<br />
meeting with the interested party. This meeting<br />
can be as short or as long as the client requires<br />
and is sometimes carried out over several days<br />
depending on the nature of their needs and is<br />
not charged for <strong>by</strong> Consilium in terms of any<br />
time spent.<br />
Q: Succession Planning is an important<br />
aspect amongst wealthy Arab families, what<br />
is your first advice when you meet up with<br />
your clients addressing this issue?<br />
A: Most of our structures are set up for<br />
succession planning reasons. My first advice is<br />
always to take your time which is why our initial<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 9<br />
meetings can take several days to ensure that<br />
the wishes of the clients are discussed and that<br />
every eventuality and detail are considered<br />
with regard to all the family members<br />
associated with the structure and indeed the<br />
best way of how the trust fund should be<br />
administered both now and in the decades<br />
to come to ensure the trust fund is enhanced<br />
throughout its lifetime and at the same time<br />
enjoyed in the correct way <strong>by</strong> the beneficiaries.<br />
Q: Let’s talk about multi-jurisdictional<br />
entities and their laws, what advice do you<br />
give your clients when they take on your<br />
services and what are the advantages?<br />
A: When required, we seek both tax and<br />
legal advice through a wide network of advisors<br />
that are known to us. The typical advantages<br />
that we see through our structures are that<br />
they provide a very flexible and safe way of<br />
ensuring succession planning can be allowed<br />
for in a very confidential and safe environment<br />
in both a cost and tax efficient way. In an<br />
increasingly unstable world both politically and<br />
economically Guernsey is one of the world’s<br />
major financial international centres and its<br />
political and economical stability has made it<br />
an attractive home for hundreds of banks, fund<br />
managements companies and other financial<br />
professionals. Guernsey prides itself on being<br />
at the forefront of financial regulation and<br />
investor protection.<br />
Q: Allow us one last question: What is the<br />
most enjoyable experience when dealing<br />
with UHNWI’s across the globe?<br />
A: Without a doubt, the most satisfying part<br />
of our job is seeing wealth pass from generation<br />
to generation over many decades and being<br />
able to assist in that journey through the<br />
enhancement of a family’s wealth. I think this can<br />
be both intangible through the management of<br />
portfolios of investments for clients or tangible<br />
through the management of real assets such as<br />
the family business.<br />
“planned strategy –<br />
innovative thinking”<br />
Consilium Trust Company Limited<br />
Albert House, South Esplanade, St. Peter Port,<br />
Guernsey GY1 1AJ<br />
Tel: +44 1481 735420<br />
Email: robin.pitcher@consiliumtrust.co.uk<br />
www: consiliumtrust.co.uk<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 9 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32
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<strong>Citizenship</strong> as a family asset<br />
Those lucky enough to attain dual<br />
citizenship <strong>by</strong> investment look forward<br />
to a whole host of benefits that can be<br />
recouped not only <strong>by</strong> themselves, but also <strong>by</strong><br />
their immediate family. High net worth individuals<br />
who are aggressive and intelligent enough with<br />
their investments are now recognizing the full<br />
extent of the opportunities that owning a second<br />
passport, through the citizenship <strong>by</strong> investment<br />
programme, has to offer.<br />
On the outset, it may appear that high net<br />
worth investors are choosing to opt for dual<br />
citizenship solely as means to preserve their<br />
wealth. However, on closer inspection, it soon<br />
becomes clear that there is much more too dual<br />
citizenship than meets the eye. In fact, many<br />
investors are now pursuing dual citizenship as a<br />
priceless family asset.<br />
PROTECTING WEALTH WITH<br />
CITIZENSHIP<br />
To build a lasting legacy and allow future<br />
generations to be fully successful in their desired<br />
endeavours it is vital to protect wealth. After<br />
identifying this need, savvy investors are getting<br />
smart and turning the tables on what were once<br />
considered to be necessary evils.<br />
Using dual citizenship a high net worth<br />
individual is able to lower or even avoid<br />
compulsory reductions with clever tax<br />
planning and investment in the right country.<br />
Previously uncontrollable burdens, which<br />
could drain an individual’s wealth, such as<br />
high political instability or hyperinflation can<br />
now be circumvented <strong>by</strong> a second citizenship.<br />
Moreover, preservation of wealth can even<br />
become an opportunity to actually enhance<br />
wealth. Shelter in a developing nation with a<br />
low tax burden and <strong>Investment</strong> in the perfectly<br />
selected economy could have the potential to<br />
expand wealth through investment growth.<br />
THE VALUE OF FAMILY SAFETY<br />
Beyond the investment opportunities and the<br />
escape from the inevitable taxes there are other<br />
advantages to citizenship for investors and their<br />
families.<br />
Attitudes towards high net individuals and<br />
their families can be controversial and negative,<br />
meaning that safety is always a paramount<br />
concern. In countries where social or<br />
government structures are particularly unstable,<br />
high net worth individuals can be at risk from<br />
terrorism through any means be it <strong>by</strong> extremists<br />
or government sponsored. The truth is that the<br />
possibilities of a threat is elevated to individuals<br />
known to be valued as high net worth.<br />
These types of dangers can be completely<br />
eradicated with a dual citizenship.<br />
Having the option to move to another location<br />
would allow individuals and their families the<br />
peaceful lifestyle that they require. This would<br />
even include the opportunity to avoid forced<br />
military service, which is still employed <strong>by</strong><br />
various nations across the globe. Using dual<br />
citizenship to move to a more passive nation<br />
could completely eliminate any previously<br />
potential threats.<br />
The speed and cost of obtaining a second<br />
citizenship is constantly progressing. It is easier<br />
and cheaper than ever before to purchase a<br />
status that enhances the safety and wellbeing of<br />
individuals and their families.<br />
With all this in mind, it’s easy to see why more<br />
and more high net worth individuals are taking<br />
up the mantle of dual citizenship, removing the<br />
limitations of one nation’s policies and gaining<br />
the flexibility to travel without restrictions. An<br />
overall better quality of life is available for those<br />
able to make the investment, a lifestyle that<br />
promises access to better doctors, hospitals,<br />
clinics and even private health care.<br />
Having the option to move to another location would<br />
allow individuals and their families the peaceful<br />
lifestyle that they require.<br />
المواطنة باعتبارها مدخرا لال أ رسة<br />
<br />
ف<br />
بشكل خاص، يمكن أ لالفراد ذوي الإ رادات المالية العالية ان يكونوا ي<br />
خطر من الإ رهاب من خالل أي وسيلة سواء كان ذلك من قبل ي ن المتطرف<br />
أو منظمات ترعاها الحكومة. هذه أ النواع من المخاطر يمكن القضاء عليها<br />
تماما مع جنسية مزدوجة. فإن وجود خيار لالنتقال إىل موقع آخر يسمح<br />
لالفراد وأهم نمط الحياة السلمية ي ت ال يحتاجون إليها. وهذا يشمل<br />
أ<br />
فرصة لتجنب الخدمة العسكرية الإجبارية، ي ت ال ل تزال تستخدمها مختلف<br />
ي جميع أنحاء العالم. يمكن استخدام الجنسية المزدوجة لالنتقال<br />
إىل دولة ث أك سلبية ي ض تق تماما عل أي تهديدات محتملة من قبل.<br />
عة وتكلفة الحصول عل الجنسية الثانية تتقدم باستمرار. أنها أسهل<br />
وأرخص من أي وقت م ش اء الوضع الذي يعزز سالمة ورفاهية أ الفراد<br />
<br />
الدول <br />
هؤلء ي ن المحظوظ بما فيه الكفاية لتحقيق الجنسية المزدوجة عن طريق<br />
الستثمار يتطلعون عل مجموعة كاملة من الفوائد ي ت ال يمكن ت اسدادها<br />
ليس فقط من قبلهم، ولكن أيضا من قبل العائلة عل الفور. أ الفراد ذوي<br />
الإ رادات المالية العالية ي ن الهجومي أ والذكياء بما فيه الكفاية باستثماراتهم<br />
ي إدراك المدى الكامل للفرص ي ت ال تعرضها امتالك جواز سفر ثان<br />
من خالل برنامج المواطنة بالستثمار. ي البداية، قد يبدو أن المستثمرين<br />
ذوي الإ رادات المالية العالية يختارون الحصول عل الجنسية المزدوجة<br />
فقط كوسيلة للحفاظ عل ثرواتهم. ولكن، عندما تنظر بدقة، فإنه عان<br />
ما يصبح واضحا أن هناك ث أك ي بكث للجنسية المزدوجة مما تراه الع<br />
الواقع، العديد من المستثمرين يسعون الن الجنسية المزدوجة<br />
باعتبارها ادخارا أ لال ة ل يقدر بثمن.<br />
وأهم. مع كل هذا ي العتبار، فإنه من السهل أن نرى لماذا المزيد<br />
والمزيد من أ الفراد ذوي الإ رادات المالية العالية يتخذون عباءة جنسية<br />
مزدوجة، وإزالة القيود المفروضة عل سياسات أ المة الواحدة واكتساب<br />
المرونة للسفر دون قيود. نوعية أفضل بشكل عام من الحياة متاح لهؤلء<br />
القادرين عل جعل الستثمار، وهو نمط الحياة الذي يعد الوصول إىل<br />
أفضل أ الطباء والمستشفيات والعيادات والرعاية الصحية<br />
الخاصة.<br />
ي ن . <br />
الن <br />
حماية ال ث وة بالجنسية<br />
حماية ث الوة مهم جدا لبناء إرث دائم والسماح أ لالجيال القادمة ان<br />
تكون ناجحة تماما ي المساعي المرجوة منها. بعد تحديد هذه الحاجة،<br />
المستثمرين أ الذكية يزدادون حكمة ويحولون ي تفكهم عل ما كان <br />
يوم من أ اليام يعت ش ور لزمة. باستخدام جنسية مزدوجة من الممكن<br />
لالفراد ذو الإ رادات المالية العالية ان يتجنبوا التخفيضات الإجبارية<br />
أ<br />
ب ع التخطيط ال ب ي ي الذكي والستثمار البالد الصحيحة. أعباء ل<br />
يمكن السيطرة عليها ي وقت سابق ي ت وال يمكن أن ن ز تستف ثروة الفرد<br />
مثل عدم الستقرار ي السياس وارتفاع التضخم يمكن الن ان تحال من<br />
جانب المواطنة الثانية. عالوة عل ذلك، الحفاظ عل ث الوة يمكن ان<br />
يصبح فرصة لتعزيز ث الوة. ملجأ ي دولة نامية بعبء ب ي ي منخفض<br />
ي القتصاد المختار لديه القدرة عل توسيع ث الوة من خالل<br />
نمو الستثمار.<br />
ب <br />
والستثمار <br />
قيمة أمان العائلة<br />
ي غ الفرص الستثمارية والهروب من ض الائب ي ت ال ل مفر منها، هناك<br />
العديد من المزايا أ الخرى للحصول عل الجنسية للمستثمرين وعائالتهم.<br />
المواقف تجاه أ الفراد ذو الإ رادات المالية العالية وأهم يمكن أن تكون<br />
ي مثة للجدل والسلبية، وهذا ي ن يع أن السالمة هي دائما مصدر قلق بالغ<br />
الهمية. ي الدول حيث الهياكل الجتماعية أو الحكومة ي غ مستقرة<br />
أ<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 10<br />
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Succession planning in the<br />
Middle East is a live issue<br />
James Howe has seen a growing number of Middle Eastern family<br />
businesses look for succession planning advice<br />
Families are becoming more aware of the<br />
challenges associated with the preservation of<br />
their wealth and are spending a great amount of<br />
time, money and effort to find and implement<br />
appropriate solutions. Addressing the problems<br />
associated with succession planning in the<br />
Middle East is complicated due to issues of<br />
culture, family history, hierarchical structures<br />
and the importance of Sharia’h principles.<br />
With approximately 90 per cent of business<br />
activities in the Gulf Coast Countries controlled<br />
<strong>by</strong> family businesses, it is no surprise that survey<br />
after survey has shown that families are worried<br />
about CEO and shareholder succession planning.<br />
When a patriarch takes a step back from his<br />
or her day-to-day business to think about<br />
the family wealth, there are three things that<br />
the patriarch thinks about: the individual; the<br />
family; and the community. The three things any<br />
patriarch wants can be summarised as PET:<br />
n protect wealth<br />
n enhance and grow assets<br />
n transfer wealth to family and community<br />
This can be organised <strong>by</strong> implementing the<br />
following three steps.<br />
Step One:<br />
Consolidated Reporting<br />
Work out what assets the patriarch owns now.<br />
This requires some homework and planning, as<br />
it is an audit of current wealth.<br />
Look at all of the asset classes such as cash,<br />
bonds, stocks, options, real estate, investments,<br />
insurance and pension policies. Keep it simple<br />
and write down the various asset classes,<br />
institutions and countries involved. You might<br />
want to segment the family’s liquid and<br />
investment assets in one document, with real<br />
estate, chattels and fixed assets in another.<br />
Great care needs to be taken when looking<br />
at the family business as it may have been<br />
handed down over generations, with built-in<br />
assumptions and expectations.<br />
Think also about the currency and geopolitical<br />
asset split. US bonds and property in New York<br />
will be treated differently to domestic cash and<br />
investments in Saudi Arabia. In other words,<br />
think about onshore assets in one basket and<br />
offshore assets in another.<br />
Finally, think about what assets you expect<br />
the patriarch to receive during the rest of his/<br />
her life in terms of income, gains, inheritance<br />
and commercial profits. This may take a few<br />
months, but the end of step one is when<br />
you can produce a consolidated reporting<br />
statement. Most importantly, you must keep<br />
this up to date. Look to achieve, at the very<br />
least, a quarterly report.<br />
Step Two:<br />
The Patriarch<br />
Think about the patriarch and his/her partner.<br />
List what assets are personal and will be at<br />
the patriarch’s disposal for the rest of his/her<br />
life, which may or may not fall into the family<br />
structure. These are the patriarch’s assets, under<br />
his/her control and which will be covered <strong>by</strong> a<br />
will or pass under Sharia’h principles.<br />
The patriarch may have a view as to a woman’s<br />
rights to property as a daughter’s inheritance is<br />
usually half that of her brothers.<br />
Step Three:<br />
Family Protocol<br />
An audit of both onshore and offshore assets<br />
should be carried out for those assets that are<br />
seen as part of the family assets. These may be<br />
in different jurisdictions, but the family will be<br />
guided <strong>by</strong> the principles to be written down in<br />
a family protocol document. This will usually be<br />
done with help from the family’s lawyer.<br />
The family protocol is a document that sets<br />
down the philosophy of the family and<br />
the values and rules in making decisions. It<br />
may have a committee for investments and<br />
one for executive decision making. When a<br />
protocol is accepted <strong>by</strong> a family, it tends to<br />
be strictly applied and, in most cases, helps to<br />
ease tensions that may arise between family<br />
members. An investment committee will look<br />
at assets in terms of growth and income and<br />
the risk versus the return ratio. The executive<br />
decision making committee will review the<br />
control mechanisms, the spending and saving<br />
and the transfer of assets between family<br />
members. The patriarch will need to look at the<br />
education of family members in terms of family<br />
protocol and develop a mechanism for power<br />
sharing across generations.<br />
James Howe ACIB TEP<br />
James has been working within the offshore<br />
fiduciary services sector since 1980. After<br />
qualifying as an associate of the Chartered<br />
Institute of Bankers in 1992 he also became<br />
a member of the Society of Trust and Estate<br />
Practitioners in 1996. James is a member of the<br />
Hawksford Group board and also sits on the<br />
Hawksford risk committee. James is responsible<br />
for a team that administers the fiduciary<br />
structures for both real estate and investment<br />
assets. He has specific responsibilities for clients<br />
in the Middle East and travels to the Middle East<br />
on a regular basis to meet clients and also has an<br />
active role in business development.<br />
Usually there will be a strong desire to ensure<br />
that all Zakat obligations continue to be met<br />
and typically, very wealthy families will be active<br />
in other charitable and philanthropic causes.<br />
There may be members of the family who have<br />
mental health or physical disabilities and these<br />
individuals will be looked after within the family.<br />
When looking at a structure for succession<br />
planning, there will be many ways to ensure that<br />
this support continues and is properly funded to<br />
cover future needs.<br />
The family can use a fiduciary structure for<br />
the offshore assets, such as a foundation or a<br />
trust, and can create a private trust company<br />
to control the assets in accordance with the<br />
family protocol, using a wealth partner to<br />
administer the structure in a disciplined manner.<br />
By following these three steps and having an<br />
effective, well-managed structure in place,<br />
you can not only enhance wealth during the<br />
patriarch’s lifetime, but protect it for future<br />
generations.<br />
James Howe<br />
Director, Hawksford Group<br />
E: james.howe@hawksford.com<br />
T: +44 (0) 1534 740246<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 12<br />
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Why Real Estate is the <strong>Investment</strong> of<br />
Choice for Global Citizens<br />
REAL ESTATE AND CITIZENSHIP<br />
It’s clear that <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> offers<br />
a whole host of benefits for high net worth<br />
individuals. Giving great benefits such as savings<br />
on taxes and the ability to move freely across<br />
previously restricted borders. These attractive<br />
privileges can be gained from careful investment<br />
in a country that best suits the investor’s needs.<br />
Most <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> programmes<br />
also offer the option of purchasing real estate as<br />
an alternative to a purely monetary investment.<br />
These real estate investment opportunities<br />
are giving investors the ability to seek out<br />
developing real estate and rapidly increase their<br />
profit margins.<br />
PROTECTED INVESTMENT<br />
Foreign owned real estate investment is also<br />
an extremely secure way to protect wealth and<br />
sustain growth. Real estate is a great addition<br />
to any high net worth individual’s portfolio,<br />
whether they’re looking to purchase a family<br />
holiday home, a permanent residence with an<br />
exclusive address or even commercial property.<br />
Real estate property that is owned overseas is<br />
almost, if not outright, impossible to be seized,<br />
repatriated or interfered with <strong>by</strong> the investors<br />
home government, making it one of the most<br />
assured assets that any investor can own.<br />
PLAYING THE LONG GAME<br />
As an ever-growing number of countries follow<br />
in the footsteps of St Kitts and Nevis – introducing<br />
Foreign owned real estate<br />
investment is also an extremely<br />
secure way to protect wealth<br />
and sustain growth.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> programmes – the<br />
number of prosperous real estate opportunities<br />
continues to grow. This is good news for savvy<br />
investors; however, <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong><br />
programmes that offer real estate investment<br />
can also include the burden of enforced<br />
mandatory possession. This compulsory ruling<br />
forbids owners from selling their property<br />
within the first five years, for some this period<br />
of mandatory ownership could prove too much<br />
of an inconvenience. For those investors with<br />
more endurance there are substantial rewards<br />
to be gained. The possibilities of rapid profit<br />
from rental and refinancing opportunities is<br />
considerable and purchasing real estate in the<br />
right developing country could see outstanding<br />
growth over the long term.<br />
DEVELOPING MARKETS<br />
Real estate is a thriving market in many countries<br />
across the globe, so finding the right opportunity<br />
that suits both your needs for citizenship and has<br />
great investment potential can be difficult. But<br />
with so many countries joining the <strong>Citizenship</strong><strong>by</strong>-investment<br />
programme investors can take<br />
advantage of the exclusive benefits that are<br />
available and choose the most suitable option.<br />
Each individual country has its own unique<br />
guidelines and there are a number of enticing<br />
offers open to investors, for example, Malta,<br />
which offers EU status, is the only country to<br />
offer no further real estate taxes whatsoever<br />
after the initial purchase. Bermuda, on the<br />
other hand, has a 0% Inheritance and gift tax,<br />
compared with charges of up to 60% in France<br />
and as high as 80% in Spain. Naturally, tax breaks<br />
like these should be considered carefully before<br />
any investment is made as they could prove to<br />
be crucial in the long-term.<br />
Real estate continues – as it always has – to<br />
be one of the single most major investments<br />
available to high net worth individuals.<br />
Moreover, the development of today’s global<br />
market presents the perfect opportunity for<br />
investors to build a stunning portfolio of real<br />
estate for their family or corporation.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 14<br />
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ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ث<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ض<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ي<br />
ت<br />
ي<br />
لماذا العقارات هي االستثمار المثالي ي ن للمواطن<br />
ي ن العالمي :<br />
العقارات والمواطنة:<br />
من الواضح أن المواطنة عن طريق الستثمار تقدم مجموعة كاملة من<br />
الفوائد أ لالفراد ذوي المقدرة المالية العالية. تعطي فوائد ي كبة مثل<br />
ض الائب والقدرة عل التحرك بحرية ب ع الحدود المقيدة<br />
التوف ي<br />
<br />
ف<br />
سابقا. هذه المتيازات جذابة يمكن الحصول عليها من الستثمار الحذر ي<br />
بلد ي ت ال تناسب احتياجات المستثمر. كما تقدم معظم ب الامج المواطنة<br />
عن طريق الستثمار خيار ش اء العقارات كبديل لالستثمارات النقدية<br />
البحتة. هذه الفرص الستثمارية العقارية تعطي للمستثمرين القدرة<br />
للبحث عن تطوير العقارات وزيادة هوامش أرباحها بعة.<br />
ي <br />
االستثمارات المحمية:<br />
الستثمارات العقارية المملوكة لجهات أجنبية هي أيضا وسيلة آمنة<br />
للغاية لحماية ث الوة والحفاظ عل نموها. العقارات هي إضافة ي كبة<br />
إىل محفظة أي فرد من أصحاب ث الوات، سواء كانوا يبحثون ش لاء ن ز مل<br />
عطلة عائلية، أو الإقامة الدائمة مع عنوان حي أو ت ح العقارات<br />
التجارية. العقارات ي ت ال تملكها ي الخارج من المستحيل أن تضبطت أو<br />
تعدل من قبل حكومة المستثمر، مما يجعلها واحدة من أ الصول أ الك<br />
ضمانا أ لي مستثمر أن يمتلكها.<br />
لعب اللعبة الطويلة:<br />
كما ان هناك عدد ت ز مايد من البلدان ي تس عل خطى سانت كيتس<br />
ونيفيس -إدخال برنامج المواطنة عن طريق الستثمار -عدد الفرص العقارية<br />
ي ازدياد مستمر. هذا هو ب الخ السار بالنسبة للمستثمرين؛ ومع<br />
ذلك، يمكن أن تشمل المواطنة عن طريق الستثمار ي ت ال تقدم برامج<br />
الستثمارات العقارية أيضا عبء قي للحيازة الإلزامية. هذا الحكم<br />
غضون السنوات الخمس<br />
ف<br />
الإلزامي يحرم أ الشخاص من بيع ممتلكاتهم ي<br />
الوىل، بالنسبة للبعض هذه ت الفة من الملكية الإلزامية يمكن أن تسبب<br />
أ<br />
ي الكث من الإزعاج. بالنسبة أ لولئك المستثمرين مع مزيد من التحمل، هناك<br />
مكافآت ي كبة ي ت ال يمكن الحصول عليها. إمكانيات الربح اليع من فرص<br />
ي تأج وإعادة التمويل ليست بالقليلة ويمكن ش اء<br />
العقارات ي البالد النامية تنبؤا بالنمو ي ز المتم عل المدى الطويل.<br />
تطوير اال أ سواق:<br />
جميع أنحاء العالم،<br />
ف<br />
العقارات هي سوق مزدهرة ي العديد من البلدان ي<br />
ت ح العثور عل الفرصة المناسبة ي ت ال تناسب احتياجاتك عل حد سواء<br />
مع الحصول عل الجنسية ولديك إمكانيات استثمارية ي كبة يمكن أن<br />
يكون صعبا. ولكن مع هذا العدد ي الكب من البلدان ي ت ال تنضم إىل برنامج<br />
المواطنة من قبل الستثمار يمكن الستفادة من المزايا الحية ال<br />
تتوفر واختيار الخيار أ النسب.<br />
كل بلد عل حده لديها مبادئ توجيهية فريدة من نوعها، وهناك عدد<br />
من العروض المغرية المفتوحة للمستثمرين، عل سبيل المثال، مالطة،<br />
ي ت وال تقدم جنسية التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو ، هي الدولة الوحيدة ي ت ال ل تطلب<br />
ض الائب العقارية مزيدا من أي نوع بعد ش الاء أ الوىلي . برمودا، من ناحية<br />
ض يبة الإ رث والهدايا، مقارنة مع رسوم تصل إىل 60٪<br />
ي فرنسا ويصل إىل 80٪ ي إسبانيا. بطبيعة الحال، ينبغي النظر <br />
العفاءات اليبية مثل هذه بعناية قبل اتخاذ أي استثمار أ لنها يمكن أن<br />
تكون حاسمة عل المدى الطويل.<br />
أخرى، لديها 0٪ <br />
<br />
تواصل العقارات -كما كانت دائما -أن تكون واحدة من الستثمارات<br />
الرئيسية الوحيدة المتاحة أ لالفراد من أصحاب ث الوات. وعالوة عل ذلك،<br />
تطور السوق العالمية اليوم تقدم فرصة مثالية للمستثمرين لبناء<br />
محفظة من العقارات مذهلة لعائالتهم أو ش كاتهم.<br />
المزدهرة <br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 17<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 17 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32
Customer<br />
Due Diligence<br />
What is behind the lights at night?<br />
We can see the storm, are the winds favoriable?<br />
I<br />
know – you already know all about KYC<br />
and due diligence and your brain could not<br />
possibly store any more information on KYC<br />
and customer due diligence. I understand, but<br />
please read on.<br />
It’s been said that the requirements of KYC<br />
and due diligence come from over taxed and<br />
regulated nations making international banking<br />
difficult to so these nations can better tax their<br />
citizen’s incomes. This is correct, but it is also, now<br />
more than ever, about protecting our nations<br />
economies, to promote fiscal stability, and to<br />
do this <strong>by</strong> denying evildoers profits through the<br />
involvement of our institutions or ultimately the<br />
control of our financial institutions.<br />
HSBC was fined 1.9 billion USD for money<br />
laundering. BNP Paribas will pay 8 billion USD<br />
for sanctions violations. These large banks are<br />
paying enormous fines because they utterly<br />
failed in their KYC, AML, sanctions, and due<br />
diligence responsibilities. So why are the large<br />
banks with, what appear to be infinite resources,<br />
failing? How can you hope to do any better?<br />
The smaller financial institutions have an<br />
advantage. They actually know their customers.<br />
The key to compliance is getting closer to your<br />
customers and actually knowing your customers.<br />
If you are the chief of compliance in Dubai, what<br />
do you know about business conditions in<br />
Doha, or Khartoum? You may have some ideas<br />
– but you are not saturated in the deeds of living<br />
and working in those markets. It is the eyes, the<br />
ears, and the minds of those who live in those<br />
markets that are needed for comprehensive<br />
KYC. Your local representatives are part of the<br />
key to your success. It is an immutable fact of<br />
risk management, the more remote from the<br />
risk the less likely we understand the risk.<br />
A compliance officer wanted to know how a paint<br />
company was selling 1.5 million USD in cash for<br />
paint in Harare, Zimbabwe. Her comment to me<br />
was “That is a lot of paint, and the neighborhood<br />
where this store operates could use a fresh coat<br />
of paint.” The compliance officer reviewed the<br />
company’s accounts and the activity did not<br />
support 1.4 million USD in sales, let alone cash<br />
sales. The compliance officer filed a Suspicious<br />
Activity Report. One month later the paint<br />
shop owners and a Chinese businessman were<br />
detained for trafficking in illegal animal parts. That<br />
is the power of local knowledge.<br />
So what do we face for the future?<br />
The EU’s 4th AML directive seeks transparency<br />
on all structures. The directive’s aim is that all<br />
persons with powers of dominion and benefit<br />
are disclosed down to the 5% level. The UK tried<br />
to anticipate the directive and proposed a 25%<br />
level of benefit / dominion to blunt the EU’s goal<br />
of 5%. The UK’s regulators were met with a firm<br />
“no” from all sectors. If this is the case in the<br />
UK – what is the likelihood this directive will be<br />
as encompassing EU’s 4th directive proposes?<br />
Unknown, but this drive to disclose must be<br />
closely monitored.<br />
Stale due diligence is being addressed <strong>by</strong> the<br />
BIS and OECD. Once an account is opened that<br />
is usually the last we ever look at the KYC and<br />
due diligence information. This provides an<br />
excellent way to hide money is in plain sight.<br />
Many fraudsters know that if they have an<br />
account in a company’s name and the company<br />
has been struck off years ago – no one will<br />
look for any assets in that company’s name. I<br />
found this to be the case in a multi-national<br />
fraud where over £700 million flowed through<br />
accounts of a UK company struck off 10 years<br />
ago. We scrub our clients against lists of bad<br />
people, however we do not otherwise regularly<br />
update our customer due diligence. Criminals<br />
now use multiple morphing transmutations of<br />
companies – <strong>by</strong> changing their names, boards<br />
of directors, and purposes. These morphing<br />
companies can be exposed as they often use the<br />
same addresses, web sites, phone numbers and<br />
Even with a beautiful face, we must<br />
dig deeper.<br />
email accounts. This morphing of companies<br />
targets the weakness of stale KYC and due<br />
diligence processes. If compliance professionals<br />
just search <strong>by</strong> a person’s company, address,<br />
emails and contact persons the morphing can<br />
often be revealed. Stale customer due diligence<br />
is a real problem.<br />
We must be diligent to prevent customers from<br />
mis-using our services. Sloppy or stale KYC<br />
and customer due diligence allows criminals<br />
to transmit and deploy the profits from the<br />
misery they peddle; frauds, drugs, weapons,<br />
human smuggling, corruption, - through your<br />
firm. When an institution’s poor compliance<br />
becomes known – known within the criminal<br />
fraternity – more criminals will seek to establish<br />
relationships with your institution. Criminals are<br />
good at networking and will share an intuition’s<br />
weaknesses with other criminals. When the<br />
institution’s poor compliance and list of criminal<br />
clients surfaces, legitimate customers will move<br />
their business and the institution will face the<br />
loss of correspondent relationships, the expense<br />
of fines, and criminal prosecution.<br />
It is my 25 years of experience, that over 95%<br />
of all compliance issues with would have been<br />
prevented with good initial KYC and customer<br />
due diligence. Good KYC and customer due<br />
diligence is an investment in the defense of<br />
your brand and against the costs of customer<br />
due diligence failures. Do for your company and<br />
your country. Prevention is easier and cheaper<br />
than cures.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 18<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 18 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32
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We would be delighted to hear from you<br />
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or <strong>by</strong> email<br />
zoe.camp@nqpltd.com<br />
jonathan.colclough@nqpllp.com<br />
www.nqpltd.com<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 19 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32
About Antigua and Barbuda<br />
Antigua and Barbuda is a twin-island state located between the Caribbean Sea and the<br />
Atlantic Ocean. It consists of two major inhabited islands, Antigua and Barbuda, and a<br />
number of smaller islands.<br />
Antigua and Barbuda is an independent Commonwealth state<br />
in the Eastern Caribbean. Antigua was first discovered <strong>by</strong><br />
Christopher Columbus in 1493 and later became a British<br />
settlement. Under Lord Nelson, it became Britain’s main naval base from<br />
which it patrolled the West Indies.<br />
Antigua is 108 sq miles or 279.7 sq km, Barbuda is 62 sq miles or 160.6<br />
sq km. Antigua and Barbuda combined is 170 sq miles or 440.3 sq km.<br />
Antigua and its flatland topography was well suited to produce its<br />
early crops of tobacco, cotton and ginger. The main industry, however,<br />
developed into sugar cane farming which lasted for over 200 years. Today,<br />
with its 30 year independence from Britain, Antigua’s key industry is<br />
tourism and related service industries. The next largest employers are the<br />
finance services industry and the government.<br />
Antigua and Barbuda is a constitutional monarchy with a British style<br />
parliamentary system of government. The Queen has her representative,<br />
an appointed Governor General, representing the Queen as the Head<br />
of State. The Government is composed of two chambers: the elected<br />
17 member House of Representatives, led <strong>by</strong> the Prime Minister; and<br />
the 17 member Senate. 11 of the Senate members are appointed<br />
<strong>by</strong> the Governor General under the guidance of the Prime Minister,<br />
four members are appointed under the direction of the Leader of the<br />
Opposition and two <strong>by</strong> the Governor General. General elections are<br />
mandated every five years and can be called earlier. The High Court and<br />
Court of Appeal are the Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court and the Privy<br />
Council in London.<br />
With some 365 beaches of clean clear turquoise waters, the lush tropical<br />
island of Antigua is an inviting paradise and considered to be one of the<br />
most beautiful places in the world. As a result, tourism is the key driver of<br />
GDP and generates around 60% of the island’s income, with key target<br />
markets being the US, Canada and Europe.<br />
Antigua has experienced a challenging economic environment in<br />
recent years. However, the Government has been credited with its<br />
implementation of the National Economic and Social Transformation<br />
Plan and a debt restructuring effort. One of the initiatives to support the<br />
island nation’s economy is the introduction of a <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong><br />
Program.<br />
Antigua’s commitment to serving its tourism industry and increasing<br />
its GDP is demonstrated with the airport expansion project set to<br />
be completed in 2013. It is worth US$45 million and includes three<br />
passenger jet bridges and more than two dozen check-in counters,<br />
creating an overall higher efficiency for passenger arrival. It will also allow<br />
an increase in scheduled, charter and inter-island flights. There are already<br />
direct flights to Antigua from London, New York, Miami and Toronto in<br />
place.<br />
Residents of Antigua and Barbuda benefit from no capital gains tax or<br />
estate taxes. Income taxes are progressive to 25% and for non-residents,<br />
they are at a flat rate of 25%. Proposed amendments to Part 111 Section<br />
5 of the Income Tax Act will change taxation on worldwide income to<br />
taxation on income sourced within Antigua and Barbuda.<br />
The currency is the Eastern Caribbean dollar (EC$), which is pegged to<br />
the US$ at 2.70 EC$/US$. Antigua is a member of the United Nations<br />
(UN), the British Commonwealth, Caricom and the Organisation of<br />
American States (OAS), among many other international organizations.<br />
Holders of the Antiguan passport enjoy visa free travel to approximately<br />
126 countries, including the United Kingdom, Canada and the countries<br />
of the Schengen area. Holders of this passport, like all Caribbean<br />
countries, do require a visa to enter the US as they are not a member of<br />
the Visa Waiver Program.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> in Antigua and Barbuda<br />
Legislation:<br />
n <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Act 2013<br />
n <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> (Amendment) Regulations 2013<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 20<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 20 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32
ANTIGUA – WEST INDIES<br />
Tolumnia Orchids is a private, boutique development located on an elevated hillside with stunning<br />
sea views and in 1.5 acres of National Parkland. These two spacious and luxuriously appointed<br />
homes are a unique opportunity to invest in an exceptional piece of Antiguan real estate.<br />
An approved Development Project <strong>by</strong><br />
Ondeck Living, under the Citizen<br />
<strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Program, fractional<br />
or whole ownership is available. At $420,000<br />
per fraction this allows investment into the high<br />
end property market at minimum citizenship<br />
investment level.<br />
Harnessing the warmth and character of the<br />
Caribbean region, these exceptional homes<br />
have been designed to blend island vernacular<br />
with modern day living. With 5 bedroom suites<br />
and multiple entertaining areas these properties<br />
will be ideal for the discerning client demanding<br />
the best of the Caribbean.<br />
The properties, on completion, will be operated<br />
as a prestigious rental destination with<br />
professional management and marketing to the<br />
international luxury vacation market.<br />
With a projected 4-5% return on investment we<br />
can guarantee no operating costs for the first<br />
5 years of ownership partnered with a strong<br />
forecast capital appreciation. Furthermore the<br />
fractions can be re-sold to a new citizenship<br />
investor after 5 years.<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> in this programme represents<br />
security - a second citizenship and a<br />
Caribbean property, a key element for any<br />
international wealth preservation strategy.<br />
ي ن بسات تولمنيا هى بوتيك تنمية خاصة تقع عل تالل مرتفعة بمناظر خالبة للبحر و 1.5 فدان من الحدائق الوطنية. المنازل الفسيحة والفخمة هم فرصة فريدة<br />
.من نوعها لالإستثمار ف قطعة إستثنائية من عقارات أنتيغوا<br />
ش موع تنمية معتمدة ف إطار ب النامج الإستثمارى من قبل المواطن، ملكية جزئية أو كاملة متاحة. بدئأ ب 420,000 لكل جزء وهذا يسمح الإستثمار ف سوق<br />
.العقارات الراقية بمستوى الحد أ ال ن د لالإستثمار ن الوط<br />
ي بتسخ الدفء وطابع البحر ب الكاري ، قد تم تصميم هذه المنازل استثنائية لمزج عامية الجزيرة مع معيشة الع الحديث. مع 5 أجنحة نوم ومناطق ترفيهية<br />
.متعددة هذه الخصائص سوف تكون مثالية للعمالء ي ن المثالي الذين يطلبون إفضل مناطق البحر ب الكاري<br />
.المنازل، بعد الإنتهاء، سيتم تشغيلهم كوجهة ي تأج مرموقة مع إدارة ت محفة للتسويق بسوق العطالت الفاخرة الدولية<br />
مع توقع 4-5% عاذد عل الإستثمار يمكننا ضمان تكاليف التشغيل لمدة 5 سنوات أ الوىل من الملكية ف ش اكة التوقعات القوية لزيادة رأس المال. وعالوة عل<br />
.ذلك، يمكن إعادة بيع الكسور لمستثمر جديد بعد 5 سنوات<br />
.الإستثمار ف هذا ب النامج يمثل أ المن – جنسية ثانية وممتلكات بمنطقة البحر ب الكاري- وهو عن أساس أ لية ت إساتيجية دولية للحفاظ عل ث الوة<br />
For more information contact Kay Anthony:<br />
Tel: +1 268 720 7657 Email: kay@ondeckliving.com Web: www.ondeckliving.com<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 21 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32
With some 365 beaches of clean clear turquoise<br />
waters, the lush tropical island of Antigua is an<br />
inviting paradise and considered to be one of the<br />
most beautiful places in the world.<br />
The <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Program (CIP) was established following<br />
parliamentary assent to the Antigua and Barbuda <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong><br />
<strong>Investment</strong> Act, 2013.<br />
The Regulations regarding <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> in Antigua and<br />
Barbuda are contained in Section 6 of the <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong><br />
Act, 2013. These provisions allow the government to operate a program<br />
under which citizenship is granted to persons who qualify under criteria<br />
set <strong>by</strong> parliamentary decision.<br />
Requirements and Procedures<br />
The <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Program (CIP) requires a person to<br />
make a significant economic contribution to the Country. In exchange,<br />
and subject to stringent application procedures, including thorough<br />
background checks, the applicants and their families are granted<br />
citizenship. To qualify for citizenship, the primary applicant must be over<br />
18 years of age, meet the application requirements and select one of the<br />
following three investment options;<br />
n A contribution to the National Development Fund (NDF) of a<br />
minimum non-refundable amount of US$250,000.**<br />
n<br />
n<br />
An investment of at least US$400,000 into one of the approved real<br />
estate projects and to be held for a minimum period of 5 years.<br />
An investment of a minimum of US$1,500,000 directly into an eligible<br />
business as a sole investor or a joint investment involving at least 2<br />
persons in an eligible business totalling at least US$5,000,000 and<br />
each of those persons individually invests at least US$400,000.<br />
All three investment options are subject to government processing and<br />
due diligence fees.<br />
Ineligible applicants are as follows;<br />
n Where an applicant has provided false information on his or her<br />
application<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Where a medical practitioner states that any of the family members is<br />
suffering from a contagious disease and/or serious health problems<br />
Not having received a free pardon, has at any time previously been<br />
convicted in any country of an offence for which the maximum<br />
custodial penalty is in excess of six months imprisonment<br />
Is the subject of a criminal investigation<br />
Is a potential national security risk to Antigua and Barbuda or to any<br />
other country<br />
Is involved in any activity likely to cause disrepute to Antigua and<br />
Barbuda<br />
Has been denied a visa to a country with which Antigua and Barbuda<br />
has visa-free travel and who has not subsequently obtained a visa to<br />
the country that issued the denial<br />
Deprivation of citizenship may occur if the citizen does not spend at<br />
least 35 days in Antigua and Barbuda during the period of five calendar<br />
years after having obtained citizenship and they will not be entitled to<br />
repayment of any investment, contribution or purchase price made <strong>by</strong><br />
them in their original application for citizenship.<br />
Deprivation of citizenship will occur where such registration as a citizen<br />
was obtained <strong>by</strong> false representation or fraud or wilful concealment of<br />
material facts or the person has been convicted in Antigua and Barbuda<br />
of an act of treason or sedition.<br />
Dependants<br />
Family applications will be considered to include the following family<br />
members;<br />
n A spouse of the main applicant<br />
n A child of the main applicant or his or her spouse who is less than 18<br />
years of age<br />
n A child of the main applicant or his or her spouse who is at least 18<br />
years and less than 26 years of age and who is in full time attendance<br />
at a recognised institution of higher learning and fully supported <strong>by</strong><br />
the main applicant<br />
n<br />
n<br />
A child of the main applicant or of the spouse of the main applicant<br />
who is at least 18 years of age, who is physically or mentally challenged,<br />
and who is living with and fully supported <strong>by</strong> the main applicant<br />
Parents or grandparents of the main applicant or his or her spouse<br />
above the age of 65 years living with and fully supported <strong>by</strong> the main<br />
applicant.<br />
For the purposes of the Antigua and Barbuda <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong><br />
Program ‘child’ means a biological or legally adopted child of the main<br />
applicant, or of the spouse of the main applicant.<br />
Benefits<br />
Antigua and Barbuda Passport<br />
The passport will be valid for a period of 5 years and will be considered<br />
for renewal subject to the recipient having spent a total of 35 days in<br />
Antigua and Barbuda, since gaining citizenship, within the 5 year period.<br />
The passport does not afford automatic voting rights and persons would<br />
need to qualify as outlined in the Representation of the People Act.<br />
The passport will afford the holder visa free travel to 131 countries that<br />
includes Canada, Hong Kong, Singapore, U.K. and the European Union.<br />
How to Proceed<br />
The documentation that you require is as follows<br />
n <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Application Form AB1<br />
n Photograph and Signature Certificate Form AB2<br />
n Medical Certificate Form AB3<br />
n <strong>Investment</strong> Confirmation Form AB4<br />
n Agent Form Form AB5<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 22<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 22 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 23 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ن<br />
ن<br />
ن<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ض<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ن<br />
ف<br />
ض<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ش<br />
معلومات عن أنتيغوا وباربوداا<br />
،أنتيغوا وباربودا هي دولة جزيرة مزدوجة تقع ي ن ب البحر ب ي الكاري والمحيط اال ي أ طلس . وتتكون من ي ن جزيرت رئيسية .مأهولة<br />
أنتيغوا وباربودا، وعدد من الجزر ي الصغة.<br />
شهدت أنتيغوا بيئة اقتصادية صعبة ي السنوات أ ال ي خة. ومع ذلك، كان للحكومة الفضل بسبب تنفيذها للخطة<br />
الوطنية للتحويل القتصادي والجتماعي وجهود إعادة هيكلة الديون. واحدة من المبادرات لدعم القتصاد<br />
ي ن الوط بالجزيرة هو إدخال الجنسية من خالل برنامج الستثمار.<br />
يظهر ت ز الام أنتيغوا لخدمة قطاع السياحة وزيادة ناتجها المحلي الإجماىلي ب ع ش موع توسعة المطار المقرر أن<br />
يتم النتهاء منه ي عام 2013. تكليفاتها 45 مليون دولر، ويتضمن ثالثة جسور لطائرات الركاب ث وأك من عين<br />
عدادا لتسجيل الوصول، ي ت ال أنشئه اعل كفائه شاملة من أجل وصول الركاب. وسوف تسمح أيضا زيادة ي جداول<br />
ي الطان، وميثاق ي ن ب الجزر الجوية. هناك بالفعل رحالت ش مباة إىل أنتيغوا من لندن ونيويورك وميامي وتورنتو<br />
الن.<br />
سكان أنتيغوا وباربودا يستفيدون من أي يبة أرباح رأسمالية أو ض الائب العقارية. ض الائب عل الدخل تتصاعد<br />
إىل 25٪ وبالنسبة ي لغ ي ن المقيم ؛ أنهم ي معدل ثابت قدره 25٪. والتعديالت ت المقحة عل الجزء 111 المادة 5<br />
من قانون يبة الدخل ي لتغي ض الائب عل الدخل ي جميع أنحاء العالم لفرض ض الائب عل الدخل من<br />
مصادر داخل أنتيغوا وباربودا.<br />
دولر أمريكي . أنتيغوا هي / $ EC وهو مربوط إىل 2.70 دولر أمريكي ي ،($ (EC العملة هي الدولر ش ق ب ي الكاري<br />
ي ن وب (OAS)، والكومنولث ب ال ي يطا ، والجماعة الكاريبية، ومنظمة الدول أ المريكية (UN)، عضو ي أ المم المتحدة<br />
العديد من المنظمات الدولية أ الخرى. لحاملي جواز السفر أنتيغوا التمتع بالسفر بدون ي تأشة إىل ما يقرب من<br />
ي ذلك المملكة المتحدة وكندا وبلدان منطقة شنجن. حاملي هذا الجواز، مثل كل بلدان منطقة<br />
البحر ب ي الكاري ، ل يحتاجون إىل ي تأشة لدخول الوليات المتحدة أ لنها ليست عضوا ي برنامج الإعفاء من ي التأشة.<br />
126 بلدا، بما <br />
ي <br />
أنتيغوا وباربودا هي دولة الكومنولث المستقلة ش ق البحر ب ي الكاري . تم اكتشاف أنتيغوا أول مرة من قبل<br />
كريستوفر كولومبوس ي عام 1493 وأصبحت ي وقت لحق مستوطنة بريطانية. تحت اللورد نيلسون، أصبحت<br />
القاعدة البحرية الرئيسية ي بريطانيا ي ت وال كانت تقوم بدوريات ي جزر الهند الغربية.<br />
أنتيغوا تكون 108 ميل مربع أو 279.7 ت كيلوما مربعا، باربودا تكون 62 أميال مربعة أو 160.6 ت كيلوما مربعا.<br />
أنتيغوا وباربودا مجتمعة تكون 170 ميل مربع أو 440.3 ت كيلوما مربعا. أنتيغوا وتضاريس أ ال رض المسطحة كانت<br />
مناسبة تماما لإنتاج المحاصيل ي وقت مبكر من التبغ والقطن والزنجبيل. الصناعة الرئيسية، مع ذلك، تطورت<br />
لزراعة قصب السكر ي ت وال استمرت أ ل ث ك من 200 عاما. اليوم، مع استقاللها عن بريطانيا 30 عاما، الصناعة<br />
الرئيسية ل أنتيغوا هي السياحة والخدمات ذات الصلة الصناعية. ي ثا ب أك أصحاب العمل هما قطاع الخدمات<br />
المالية والحكومة.<br />
أنتيغوا وباربودا هو نظام ملكي دستوري مع نظام الحكم ب ال ي لما ب ال ي يطا . الملكة لديها ممثل وهو ي ن تعي<br />
الحاكم العام الذي يمثل الملكة باسم رئيس الدولة. وتتألف الحكومة من ي ن مجلس : 17 عضوا منتخبا بمجلس<br />
النواب، برئاسة رئيس الوزراء؛ و17 عضوا بمجلس الشيوخ. 11 من أعضاء مجلس الشيوخ يتم تعيينهم من قبل<br />
الحاكم العام بتوجيه من رئيس الوزراء، ويتم ي ن تعي أربعة أعضاء بتوجيه من زعيم المعارضة ي ن واثن من قبل<br />
الحاكم العام. وتقوم النتخابات العامة كل خمس سنوات، ويمكن أن تقام ي وقت سابق. المحكمة العليا<br />
ومحكمة الستئناف والمحكمة العليا ش لق ب ي الكاري ومجلس الملكة الخاص ي لندن.<br />
مع حواىلي 365 شاطئ بالمياه ي الفوزية الواضحة النظيفة، الجزيرة الستوائية المورقة أنتيغوا هي جنة جذابة<br />
ب وتعت واحدة من أجمل أ الماكن ي العالم. ونتيجة لذلك، السياحة هي المحرك ي الرئيس من الناتج المح يل<br />
الإجماىلي ويولد حواىلي 60٪ من الدخل ي الجزيرة، أ والسواق المستهدفة الرئيسية هي الوليات المتحدة وكندا<br />
وأوروبا.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 24<br />
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World Without Borders<br />
HOLDING AN ANTIGUA & BARBUDA PASSPORT<br />
CAN TRIM TAX AND EASE TRAVEL<br />
From the lakes of Latvia to the plains of<br />
Paraguay, there is no shortage of countries<br />
willing to hand out citizenship – at a price.<br />
For the savvy investor, a second passport<br />
can spawn a wealth of advantages<br />
including visa-free travel, international<br />
tax planning, even a safe haven during<br />
times of unrest back home. For many, dual<br />
citizenship also means no government has<br />
sole control over their life – or their assets.<br />
Last year, Antigua & Barbuda became the latest<br />
nation to sign into law a route for citizenship<br />
<strong>by</strong> investment. But while other jurisdictions<br />
offer something ostensibly comparable, few<br />
make it as speedy, seamless or affordable as the<br />
Caribbean holiday hotspot.<br />
With a stable and growing economy, limited<br />
taxation, easy accessibility, low crime rate and<br />
a thriving tourism product, it’s little surprise<br />
experts are predicting uptake to be as swift as<br />
snapping a photo.<br />
The three avenues for gaining an Antigua &<br />
Barbuda passport include a US$1.5m investment<br />
into an approved business, a US$250,000<br />
donation to the national development fund,<br />
or a minimum US$400,000 purchase in a<br />
government-sanctioned real estate project.<br />
Successful applicants are not required to sacrifice<br />
their current citizenship. They also benefit<br />
from exemption from a number of local taxes,<br />
including personal income, net worth, gift tax and<br />
estate duty. In addition, they enjoy visa-free travel<br />
to around 130 countries worldwide, including the<br />
UK, Canada, Hong Kong, Singapore, and Europe’s<br />
borderless Schengen area.<br />
Savills-associated real estate agency Luxury<br />
Locations on Antigua’s west coast is a<br />
government-approved marketing agent for the<br />
scheme. The company’s CEO Sam Dyson said,<br />
although similar to St Kitts and Nevis’s citizenship<br />
<strong>by</strong> investment programme, the process in<br />
Antigua & Barbuda is significantly speedier.<br />
“We are seeing an incredible amount of interest<br />
in buying property to get a passport. Investors<br />
are drawn here for a number of reasons –<br />
the quality of homes available in Antigua is<br />
very high and because house prices are still<br />
relatively low it’s a great time to buy. People<br />
like the fact it’s a very safe environment and<br />
politically stable too.<br />
“We exclusively represent much of the real<br />
estate market approved for the scheme and<br />
because we have lived and worked in the islands<br />
for so long we’re well placed to advise investors<br />
and assist them along the way.”<br />
Mr Dyson added: “The economy has really<br />
picked up here. And the rental property market is<br />
booming too which means people who choose<br />
to let their new home out to holidaymakers see<br />
excellent returns on their investment.”<br />
Don Myatt, head of the country’s <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong><br />
<strong>Investment</strong> Unit, said the fast timeframe from<br />
submitting an application to physically receiving<br />
a passport was a big draw.<br />
“By law we have to make a decision within<br />
three months; that’s a big selling point,” he said.<br />
“The applicant then has a month to make the<br />
investment before the passport process starts<br />
which can take another month. So it’s generally<br />
just five months from start to finish.”<br />
Mr Myatt said the average cost for a family of<br />
four, including processing fees, was US$700,000.<br />
“The programme is for an unlimited number of<br />
dependents. Successful applicants can bring all<br />
children under 18, all those over 18 if they’re fulltime<br />
students, and their parents too if they’re<br />
over 65. It’s very attractive for family-oriented<br />
societies,” he continued.<br />
“Many sophisticated high-end applicants are<br />
attracted <strong>by</strong> the fact that there’s a lot of business<br />
opportunity here if you<br />
have access to capital.<br />
Wealthy people who want to<br />
work will find a lot of investment opportunities.<br />
“And it’s tax favourable too, as one’s worldwide<br />
income is not taxed. You can keep your earnings<br />
out of Antigua, and have a business identity<br />
that’s not subjected to scrupulous political<br />
observance in your home country, for example,<br />
nations which may be economically unstable.”<br />
There are currently no nationalities prohibited<br />
from applying for an Antigua & Barbuda<br />
passport, and there are no economic conditions<br />
either, unlike places such as Canada and the UK.<br />
“All that is required is that they maintain their<br />
investment for five years - which is the length<br />
of the passport - and they have to reside here<br />
for a minimum of 35 days during the five years.<br />
Provided they do that, they then automatically<br />
get a renewal,” Mr Myatt added.<br />
Home to just 80,000 people, Antigua & Barbuda<br />
has long been a favourite haunt among<br />
international holidaymakers. A former British<br />
colony – where enchanting Georgian ruins are<br />
a beguiling nod to yesteryear – Antigua still<br />
follows UK law which makes buying property<br />
a seamless process. The country is also known<br />
for its breathtaking tropical scenery, historical<br />
sites, high-energy Carnival festivities and worldfamous<br />
sailing regattas.<br />
Visit www.antigua-citizenship.com for more<br />
information on the scheme and<br />
www.luxurylocations.com to browse properties<br />
for sale.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 25<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 25 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32
ش<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ن<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ن<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ض<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ض<br />
أنتيغوا وباربودا:<br />
ف<br />
المواطنة ي<br />
التيع:<br />
n المواطنة من خالل قانون الستثمار 2013<br />
ي .<br />
n المواطنة من قبل الستثمار تعديل لوائح 2013<br />
(CIP) تأسست المواطنة من خالل برنامج الستثمار<br />
ف<br />
بالموافقة ب اللمانية ي<br />
أنتيغوا وباربودا المواطنة .من خالل قانون الستثمار 2013.<br />
القسم 6 من المواطنة بموجب قانون<br />
ف<br />
وترد لوائح بشأن المواطنة عن طريق الستثمار ي أنتيغوا وباربودا ي<br />
الستثمار، 2013. هذه أ الحكام ي ت ال تسمح للحكومة بتشغيل ب النامج يتم بموجبها منح الجنسية أ لالشخاص<br />
ي ن المؤهل بموجب ي معاي ي ت ال وضعها القرار ب اللما<br />
متطلبات وإجراءات:<br />
يتطلب شخص لتقديم مساهمة اقتصادية ي كبة للبلد، وتخضع (CIP) المواطنة من خالل برنامج الستثمار<br />
لإجراءات تطبيق امة، بما ي ذلك تحريات شاملة عل ي ن المتقدم وأهم للتأهل للحصول عل<br />
الجنسية:<br />
n كمية ي غ قابلة ت لالسداد الحد أ ال ن د من 250،000 دولر (CDF) مساهمة ي الصندوق ي ن الوط للتنمية<br />
أمري يك<br />
n استثمار ما ل يقل عن 400،000 دولر ي واحدة من المشاريع العقارية المعتمدة ي ت وال ستعقد لمدة ل تقل<br />
عن 5 سنوات<br />
أ العمال التجارية المؤهلة كالمستثمر الوحيد أو<br />
ف<br />
n استثمار ما ل يقل عن 1،500،000 دولر أمريكي ش مباة ي<br />
استثمار ت مشك ي ن ب 2 أشخاص عل أ القل ي أ العمال المؤهلة بلغ مجموعها 5،000،000 دولر أمريكي عل أ القل<br />
ولكل من هؤلء أ الشخاص بشكل فردي تستثمر ما ل يقل عن 400،000 دولر أمري يك<br />
جميع الخيارات الستثمارية الثالثة تخضع لمعالجة الحكومة والرسوم العناية الالزمة<br />
ي ن المتقدم ي غ ي ن مؤهل عل النحو التاىلي :<br />
طلبه<br />
ف<br />
n قدم مقدم الطلب معلومات كاذبة ي<br />
n ينص طبيب أن أيا من أفراد أ ال ة ي يعا من مرض معد و / أو مشاكل صحية ي خطة<br />
أي بلد لجريمة عقوبتها القصوى الحبس ما يزيد عل ستة أشهر سجنا<br />
ف<br />
ي أي وقت قد أدين سابقا ي<br />
ئ جنا<br />
n هو محل تحقيق ي<br />
n<br />
n هو خطر محتمل عل أ المن القومي أ لنتيغوا وباربودا أو إىل أي بلد آخر<br />
أي نشاط من المحتمل أن يسبب سوء السمعة أ لنتيغوا وباربودا<br />
ف<br />
n المشاركة ي<br />
n تم رفض منحه ي تأشة إىل بلد تربطه أنتيغوا وباربودا به السفر بدون ي تأشة والذي لم يحصل بعد عل<br />
ي تأشة دخول إىل البلد الذي أصدر الحرمان<br />
قد يحدث الحرمان من المواطنة إذا كان المواطن ل ي ض يق ما ل يقل عن 35 يوما ي أنتيغوا وباربودا خالل ت فة<br />
خمس سنوات ميالدية بعد أن حصل عل الجنسية وأنهم لن يكون لهم الحق ي سداد أي استثمار، مساهمة أو<br />
سعر ش الاء المقدمة منهم ي الطلب أ الصلي للحصول عل الجنسية.<br />
والحرمان من المواطنة تحدث إذا تم الحصول عل هذا التسجيل كمواطن من خالل الكذب أو تزوير أو إخفاء<br />
متعمد للحقائق مادية أو قد أدانت الشخص ي أنتيغوا وباربودا لعمل من أعمال الخيانة أو الفتنة.<br />
ي ن المعال :<br />
الطلبات أ ال ة ليشمل أفراد أ ال ة التالية:<br />
ف<br />
سوف يتم النظر ي<br />
n الزوجة لمقدم الطلب الرئي ي س<br />
n طفل لمقدم الطلب ي الرئيس أو له أو لها الزوج الذي هو أقل من 18 سنة من العمر<br />
n طفل لمقدم الطلب ي الرئيس أو له أو لها الزوج الذي هو 18 سنوات عل أ القل، وأقل من 26 سنة من<br />
العمر والذي هو ي كامل وقت الحضور ي مؤسسة ت معف بها من التعليم العاىلي وبدعم كامل من مقدم الطلب<br />
الرئي ي س<br />
n طفل لمقدم الطلب ي الرئيس أو الزوج لمقدم الطلب ي الرئيس الذي ل يقل عن 18 سنة من العمر، الذي<br />
يكون معاق جسديا أو عقليا، والذي يعيش مع ومدعوم بالكامل من قبل مقدم الطلب الرئي ي س<br />
n آ الباء أو أ الجداد لمقدم الطلب ي الرئيس أو له أو لها الزوجة فوق سن 65 عاما الذين يعيشون مع<br />
.ومدعومون بالكامل من قبل مقدم الطلب الرئي ي س<br />
الفوائد:<br />
جواز سفر أنتيغوا وباربودا:<br />
وسوف يكون جواز السفر صالحا لمدة 5 سنوات، وسيتم النظر ي التجديد إىل المتلقي بعد أن أم ما مجموعه<br />
ي أنتيغوا وباربودا، منذ حصوله عل الجنسية، خالل ت فة 5 سنوات، جواز السفر ل يستطيع أن يعطي<br />
حقوق التصويت تلقائيا وتحتاج إىل تأهيل أ الشخاص عل النحو ي ن المب ي تمثيل قانون السكان.<br />
وجواز السفر يحمل ي تأشة سفر مجانية لحامله اىلي 131 بلدا ي ت ال تضم كندا وهونغ كونغ وسنغافورة والمملكة<br />
المتحدة والتحاد أ ال ب ي ورو .<br />
35 يوما <br />
كيفية ي الم قدما:<br />
ي تحتاجها هي كما يلي :<br />
الوثائق ال ت<br />
AB1 n استمارة الطلب من أجل المواطنة عن طريق الستثمار<br />
AB2 n صورة فوتوغرافية ونموذج توقيع الشهادة<br />
AB3 n شهادة طبية نموذج<br />
AB4 n نموذج تأكيد الستثمار<br />
AB5 n نموذج الوكيل<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 26<br />
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CbI PUBLICATION.indd 27 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33
About Dominica<br />
Dominica, officially the Commonwealth of Dominica, is an island nation in the Lesser<br />
Antilles region of the Caribbean Sea, south-southeast of Guadeloupe and northwest<br />
of Martinique. Its size is 750 square kilometers (290 sq. mi) and the highest point in<br />
the country is Morne Diablotins, which has an elevation of 1,447 meters (4,747 ft.). The<br />
Commonwealth of Dominica had a population of 71,293 at the 2011 Census. The capital is<br />
Roseau, which is located on the leeward side of the island.<br />
Dominica has been nicknamed the “Nature Isle of the Caribbean”<br />
for its unspoiled natural beauty. It is the youngest island in the<br />
Lesser Antilles, still being formed <strong>by</strong> geothermal-volcanic activity,<br />
as evidenced <strong>by</strong> the world’s second-largest hot spring, Boiling Lake. The<br />
island features lush mountainous rainforests, home of many rare plant,<br />
animal, and bird species. There are xeric areas in some of the western<br />
coastal regions, but heavy rainfall can be expected inland. Dominica is the<br />
only country in the world with a count of 365 rivers. The Sisserou Parrot<br />
(also known as the Imperial Amazon), is found only on the Caribbean<br />
Island of Dominica and is the island’s national bird. It is featured on the<br />
national flag. Dominica’s economy is heavily dependent on both tourism<br />
and agriculture.<br />
Geography:<br />
Dominica is largely covered <strong>by</strong> rainforest and is home to the world’s<br />
second-largest hot spring, Boiling Lake. Dominica has many waterfalls,<br />
springs, and rivers. The Calibishie area in the country’s northeast has<br />
sandy beaches. Some plants and animals thought to be extinct on<br />
surrounding islands can still be found in Dominica’s forests. The volcanic<br />
nature of the island has attracted scuba divers. The island has several<br />
protected areas, including Cabrits National Park, as well as 365 rivers.<br />
Dominica, known as “The Nature Island of the Caribbean” due to its<br />
spectacular, lush, and varied flora and fauna, which are protected <strong>by</strong><br />
an extensive natural park system; the most mountainous of the Lesser<br />
Antilles, its volcanic peaks are cones of lava craters and include Boiling<br />
Lake, the second-largest, thermally active lake in the world possesses the<br />
most pristine wilderness in the Caribbean. Originally, it was protected<br />
<strong>by</strong> sheer mountains, which led the European powers to build ports and<br />
agricultural settlements on other islands. More recently, the citizens of<br />
this island have sought to preserve its spectacular natural beauty <strong>by</strong><br />
discouraging the type of high-impact tourism, which has damaged<br />
nature in most of the Caribbean.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> in Dominica:<br />
Government views the economic citizenship program as one component<br />
of its national capital mobilization portfolio towards its ultimate goal of<br />
national development and as such intends to channel capital from the<br />
economic citizenship program towards public and private sector projects<br />
where a need is identified. Public sector projects identified for financing<br />
under the program include (1) building of schools, (2) renovation of the<br />
hospital, (3) building of a national Sports stadium and (4) towards the<br />
promotion of the Offshore Sector. With respect to private sector projects,<br />
government emphasis is on the tourism, information technology and<br />
agricultural sectors and therefore public sector projects to be financed<br />
under the program will fall within one of these sectors.<br />
Requirements:<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Investors must be over 21 years of age.<br />
Applicants for Economic <strong>Citizenship</strong> must be of outstanding<br />
character.<br />
Application must be on the prescribed form and all necessary<br />
supporting documentation must be provided.<br />
Included in the package also must be a letter of application for<br />
economic citizenship addressed to the Minister responsible<br />
for <strong>Citizenship</strong> stating the reason(s) for applying for economic<br />
citizenship.<br />
Application forms must be signed <strong>by</strong> applicant or <strong>by</strong> the parent or<br />
lawful guardian of children below eighteen (18) years old.<br />
Applicants must have a basic knowledge of the English language.<br />
Each investor/applicant under the program shall deposit into the<br />
appropriate account at the National Commercial Bank of Dominica<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 28<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 28 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33
the amount of their investment. This amount shall not be withdrawn<br />
from the account unless the application is withdrawn, rejected<br />
or approved. In either of the first two cases, the applicant will be<br />
refunded. However, if the application is rejected because of false<br />
information or declarations, forged or fraudulent documents<br />
submitted <strong>by</strong> the applicant then the investment will be forfeited to<br />
the Commonwealth of Dominica and shall not be refunded.<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
If the application is refused, all sums (net of bank charges and<br />
exchange rate differential) paid into the designated account shall be<br />
refunded to the applicant within one (1) month of the rejection of<br />
the application. However, no sums paid as fees to Government on<br />
applications for economic citizenship shall be refunded. A request for<br />
refund shall be addressed to the Minister for Finance.<br />
Processing of applications for economic citizenship can take at least<br />
eight (8) weeks.<br />
All applicants for Economic <strong>Citizenship</strong> must have a promoter/agent.<br />
Overseas promoters must work with a local agent/promoter.<br />
Procedure:<br />
Step One: Preparation of applications<br />
Step two: Submission of application<br />
Step Three: Comfort Letters and <strong>Investment</strong> Deposits<br />
Step Four: Interviews, Taking Of Oaths & Naturalization<br />
Step Five: Procurement of Passports<br />
Benefits<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> for Life - for applicant and eligible family members.<br />
Very affordable: The ideal choice with this low cost.<br />
Dual <strong>Citizenship</strong> - is permitted and there is no residence requirement.<br />
Fast process: Quick process. Granting of citizenship and passport<br />
from four to six months.<br />
Passports - 10-year validity for adults; 5-year validity for children<br />
under 16 years of age. All passport holders have the right to renew as<br />
“Citizens” with very low cost.<br />
Visa-Free Travel - to more than 100 countries including United<br />
Kingdom, Singapore and most British Commonwealth member<br />
countries. Where a visa is required, they are relatively easy to obtain.<br />
Tax Free Status - on Foreign Income, Capital Gains, Gift, Wealth and<br />
Inheritance Tax.<br />
As a citizen of Dominica, it is easier to obtain Work / Residence<br />
permits in a great number of countries.<br />
Tax free: Tax-free for many things.<br />
Residency Permission: Residency permission in UK and EU as well as<br />
Dominica.<br />
Confidentiality: No information to the country of your current<br />
citizenship or residency.<br />
Dominica is the key to preserve your wealth in a tax haven. There are<br />
no capital gains, gift, wealth and inheritance taxes.<br />
Protection of bank accounts, real estate and businesses, both abroad<br />
and within your own country.<br />
Residential permit is easier to obtain <strong>by</strong> Dominican citizens wishing<br />
to reside in Monaco, Switzerland, Andorra, United Kingdom,<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Bahamas and other Caribbean countries.<br />
Dominica has a democratic government and Prime Minister is<br />
elected <strong>by</strong> direct people vote.<br />
Freedom to do business with the whole world including US and UK.<br />
How to Proceed<br />
Promoters/Agents/Applicants should familiarize themselves with the list<br />
of required documents. All the listed documents must be included in the<br />
application package in order for applications to be processed.<br />
Contact an approved due diligence agency, to conduct the due diligence<br />
investigations.<br />
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حول دومينيكا:<br />
غوادلوب<br />
ق<br />
دومينيكا، رسميا كومنولث دومينيكا، هي دولة جزيرة ي جزر أ االنتيل الصغرى ي منطقة البحر ب ي الكاري ، جنوب ش رس ي<br />
وشمال غرب مارتينيك. حجمها 750 كيلو ت م مربع )290 ميل مربع( وأعىل نقطة ي البالد هي مورن ديابلوتن، ي ت ال لديها ارتفاع<br />
ت ا )4،747 قدم(. كان لكومنولث دومينيكا يبلغ عدد سكانها 71293 ي تعداد عام 2011. العاصمة هي روسو، وال<br />
تقع عىل الجانب المواجه للريح من الجزيرة.<br />
<br />
1،447 م<br />
المتطلبات:<br />
n يجب أن يكون المستثمرون أك ث من 21 عاما من العمر.<br />
n يجب أن يكون ي ن المتقدم للحصول عل المواطنة القتصادية ذو طابع متمز.<br />
n يجب أن يكون التطبيق عل النموذج المعد ويجب ي توف جميع الوثائق الداعمة الالزمة.<br />
n يجب أن تحتوي الحزمة أيضا رسالة من التطبيق للحصول عل الجنسية القتصادية الموجهة إىل<br />
الوزير المسؤول عن المواطنة ي مشا إىل أن السبب )ق( لتقديم طلب للحصول عل الجنسية القتصادية.<br />
n يجب أن يتم توقيع استمارات الطلب من قبل مقدم الطلب أو من الوالدين أو الوص ي القان<br />
لال أ طفال دون الثامنة ع ش ة )18( سنة.<br />
n يجب أن يكون المتقدم حاصال عل المعرفة أ الساسية للغة ي ز الإنجلية.<br />
البنك أ اله<br />
ف<br />
n كل مستثمر / مقدم الطلب ي إطار ب النامج يجب أن يودع ي الحساب المناسب ي<br />
التجاري دومينيكا كمية من استثماراتهم. ل يجوز سحب هذا المبلغ من الحساب ما لم يتم سحب الطلب، رفض<br />
أو الموافقة. ي أي من ي ن الحالت أ ال ي ن ولي ، فإن مقدم الطلب يكون ردها. ومع ذلك، إذا تم رفض الطلب بسبب<br />
معلومات كاذبة أو إعالنات أو ملفقة أو مزورة الوثائق المقدمة من قبل مقدم الطلب ثم سيتم مصادرة<br />
الستثمار لكومنولث دومينيكا، ويجب أل ترد.<br />
n (إذا تم رفض الطلب، جميع المبالغ )بعد خصم الرسوم المفية وسعر الف التفضيلية<br />
ي حساب مخصص يتم ردها لمقدم الطلب ضمن واحد )1( شهر من رفض الطلب. ومع ذلك، ليست<br />
المبالغ ي ت ال دفعت كرسوم للحكومة بشأن طلبات الحصول عل الجنسية القتصادية يجب ردها. ويوجه طلب<br />
للحصول عل رد لوزير المالية.<br />
المدفوعة <br />
دومينيكا ملقبة ب “طبيعة جزيرة ب ي الكاري ” لجمالها الطبيعي ي غ الملوث. هي أصغر جزيرة ي جزر أ النتيل.<br />
الصغرى، ل يزال يشكلها النشط الحرارية أ ال رضية ب الكانية، كما يتضح من ي ثا ب أك الينابيع الساخنة ي العالم،<br />
ي بحة الغليان. ي ز مات الجزيرة المورقة الغابات ي المطة الجبلية، موطن العديد من النباتات النادرة والحيوانات،<br />
وأنواع الطيور. هناك مناطق ي الشجات ي بعض المناطق الساحلية الغربية، ولكن يمكن توقع هطول أ المطار<br />
الغزيرة الداخلية. دومينيكا هي البلد الوحيد ي العالم بها 365 نهر. وسيو الببغاء )المعروف أيضا باسم<br />
.المازون ب الماطوري(، وجدت فقط عل جزيرة دومينيكا ومنطقة البحر ب ي الكاري هو الطائر ي ن الوط ي الجزيرة<br />
أ<br />
هو وارد عل العلم ي ن الوط . اقتصاد دومينيكا يعتمد اعتمادا ي كبا عل كل من السياحة والزراعة.<br />
الجغرافيا:<br />
وتغطي الغابات ي المطة دومينيكا إىل حد ي كب وتعد موطنا ي لثا ب أك الينابيع الساخنة ي العالم، ي بحة الغليان.<br />
ي ي شمال ش ق البالد والشواطئ الرملية.<br />
دومينيكا ديها العديد من الشاللت والينابيع أ والنهار. منطقة كاليبيسش<br />
بعض النباتات والحيوانات يعتقد أنها انقرضت ي الجزر المحيطة بها ل يزال من الممكن العثور عليها ي غابات<br />
دومينيكا. وقد جذبت الطبيعة ب الكانية للجزيرة ي ن غواص . الجزيرة لديها عدة مناطق محمية بما ي ذلك كابريتس<br />
الحديقة الوطنية، فضال عن 365 أ النهار.<br />
دومينيكا، والمعروفة باسم “جزيرة الطبيعية ي ب ي الكاري ” بسبب الطبيعة المذهلة، الخصبة، والنباتات والحيوانات<br />
المتنوعة، ي ت وال يحميها نظام حديقة طبيعية واسعة. أ ال ث ك الجبلية من جزر أ النتيل الصغرى، القمم ب الكانية<br />
ي ت ال هي المخاريط من حفر الحمم ب الكانية، وتشمل ي بحة الغليان، و، ي البحة النشطة حراريا ي ثا ب أك دولة <br />
العالم تمتلك ب الية أ ال ث ك نقاء ي منطقة البحر الكاري ي أ الصل، تم حمايتها من قبل الجبال الهائلة، ال<br />
ن مواط<br />
قادت القوى أ ال وروبية لبناء ز أ الموا والمستوطنات الزراعية عل الجزر أ الخرى. ي و آ الونة أ ال ي خة فقد عمل ي<br />
هذه الجزيرة للحفاظ عل جمالها الطبيعي المذهل الذي ي ن ث النوع من السياحة عالية ي التأث الذي أ<br />
ي معظم منطقة البحر ب ي الكاري .<br />
n ي ز تجه الطلبات للحصول عل الجنسية القتصادية يمكن أن ل يقل عن ثمانية )8( أسابيع.<br />
n يجب عل جميع ي ن المتقدم للحصول عل المواطنة القتصادية ان يكون لهم أحد ي ن المروج<br />
الوكالء.<br />
ب ي . <br />
الطبيعة <br />
المواطنة <br />
ي <br />
ي دومينيكا:<br />
ترى الحكومة برنامج المواطنة القتصادية كأحد مكونات المحفظة الوطنية لتعبئة رؤوس أ الموال نحو الهدف<br />
النها ي التنمية الوطنية وعل هذا النحو ت ز تعم توجيه رؤوس أ الموال من برنامج المواطنة القتصادية نحو<br />
مشاريع ي ن القطاع العام والخاص حيث تم تحديد الحاجة. وتشمل مشاريع القطاع العام ي ت ال تم تحديدها<br />
ي إطار برنامج )1( بناء المدارس، )2( تجديد المستشفى، )3( بناء الستاد ي ض الريا ي ن الوط و )4( من<br />
أجل تعزيز القطاع البحري. فيما يخص مشاريع القطاع الخاص، ت وال ي ز ك الحكومي عل السياحة، وتكنولوجيا<br />
المعلومات والقطاعات الزراعية ومشاريع القطاع العام وبالتاىلي يتم تمويلها ي إطار ب النامج وسوف تقع ضمن<br />
واحدة من هذه القطاعات.<br />
للتمويل <br />
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ف<br />
ض<br />
ف<br />
ن<br />
ف<br />
ض ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ض<br />
ف<br />
ش<br />
االإجراءات:<br />
الخطوة أ االول: إعداد النماذج<br />
الخطوة الثانية: تقديم الطلبات<br />
الخطوة الثالثة: رسائل الراحة وودائع الستثمار<br />
الخطوة الرابعة: المقابالت، وعمل خطاب القسم والجنسية<br />
الخطوة الخامسة: الحصول عل الجوازات<br />
الفوائد:<br />
موناكو<br />
ف<br />
n ،تيح ي ن سك أسهل للحصول الدومينيكان من قبل ي ن المواطن ي ن الراغب ي الإقامة ي<br />
وسويا، وأندورا، والمملكة المتحدة، وبرمودا، وجزر كايمان، وجزر البهاما ي وغها من الدول الكاريبية.<br />
n دومينيكا ديها حكومة ديمقراطية ويتم انتخاب رئيس الوزراء ت بالقاع المبا الناس.<br />
ذلك الوليات المتحدة وبريطانيا.<br />
ف<br />
n الحرية ي القيام بأعمال تجارية مع العالم كله بما ي<br />
كيفية ي الم قدما:<br />
يجب عل ي ن المروج / الوكالء / ي ن المتقدم ان يطلعوا عل قائمة الوثائق المطلوبة. يجب ي ن تضم كافة الوثائق<br />
المدرجة ي حزمة التطبيق من أجل التطبيقات ي ت ال سيتم ي ز تجهها.<br />
التصال بوكالة العناية الواجبة المعتمدة، لإجراء تحقيقات العناية الواجبة.<br />
n المواطنة مدى الحياة أ -لفراد أ ال ة ومقدم الطلب ي ن المستحق .<br />
n بأسعار معقولة جدا: الخيار المثاىلي مع هذه التكلفة المنخفضة.<br />
n الجنسية المزدوجة -هو مسموح وليس هناك ش ط الإقامة.<br />
n عملية يعة: عملية يعة. منح المواطنة وجواز سفر من أربعة إىل ستة أشهر.<br />
n الجوازات 10- عاما لصحة الكبار؛ صالحية لمدة 5 سنوات أ لالطفال دون سن 16 سنة من العمر<br />
جميع حاملي جوازات السفر لهم الحق ي تجديد باسم “مواطنون” مع تكلفة منخفضة جدا.<br />
n بدون ي تأشة السفر -إىل ث أك من 100 دولة من بينها المملكة المتحدة وسنغافورة ومعظم الدول<br />
العضاء ي الكومنولث ب ال ي يطا . حيث الحصول عل ي تأشة، فهي سهلة نسبيا ي الحصول عليها.<br />
أ<br />
n العفاء من ض الائب -عل الإيرادات الخارجية، أ الرباح الرأسمالية، ث والوة ي والماث ض الائب.<br />
n كمواطن دومينيكا، فمن أ السهل الحصول عل تصاريح عمل / الإقامة ي عدد ي كب من البلدان.<br />
n معفاة من الائب: معفاة من ض الائب أ لشياء ي كثة.<br />
n إذن الإقامة: إذن الإقامة ي المملكة المتحدة والتحاد أ ال ب ي ورو وكذلك دومينيكا.<br />
n الية: ل توجد معلومات إىل بلد المواطنة أو الإقامة الحالية.<br />
n دومينيكا هو مفتاح للحفاظ عل أموالكم ي مالذ ب ي ي . ل توجد أرباح رأس المال والهدايا<br />
ث والوة ي والماث ض الائب.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 31<br />
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About Grenada<br />
Grenada is an island country consisting of the island of Grenada and six smaller islands<br />
at the southern end of the Grenadines in the southeastern Caribbean Sea. Grenada is<br />
located northwest of Trinidad and Tobago, northeast of Venezuela, and southwest of Saint<br />
Vincent and the Grenadines.<br />
Grenada is also known as the “Island of Spice” because of the<br />
production of nutmeg and mace crops of which Grenada is one<br />
of the world’s largest exporters. Its size is 344 square kilometers<br />
(133 sq. mi), with an estimated population of 110,000. Its capital is<br />
St. George’s. The national bird of Grenada is the critically endangered<br />
Grenada Dove.<br />
Grenada Geography:<br />
Grenada has 15 constituencies and speaks English. It is volcanic in origin<br />
and its topography/landscape is mountainous.<br />
Natural resources include timber, tropical fruit and deep-water harbors.<br />
Grenada and its largely uninhabited outlying territories are the most<br />
southerly of the Windward Islands. The Grenadine Islands chain consists<br />
of some 600 islets; those south of the Martinique Channel belong to<br />
Grenada, while those north of the channel are part of the nation of St.<br />
Vincent and the Grenadines. Located about 160 kilometers north of<br />
Venezuela, Grenada and its territories occupy a small area of 433 square<br />
kilometers. The island is oval shaped and framed <strong>by</strong> a jagged southern<br />
coastline; its maximum width is thirty-four kilometers, and its maximum<br />
length is nineteen kilometers. St. George’s, the capital and the nation’s<br />
most important harbor, is favorably situated near a lagoon on the<br />
southwestern coast. Of all the islands belonging to Grenada, only two are<br />
of consequence: Carriacou, with a population of a few thousand, and its<br />
neighbor Petit Martinique, roughly 40 kilometers northeast of Grenada<br />
and populated <strong>by</strong> some 700 inhabitants..<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> in Grenada:<br />
The Grenada <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Committee is the main<br />
government appointed body tasked with the responsibility to oversee<br />
the processing of applications for Grenadian citizenship either <strong>by</strong><br />
investment or <strong>by</strong> permanent residence.<br />
The Committee assesses the applications in accordance with the<br />
Grenadian <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Act after which recommendations is<br />
made to the Minister who will make the final decision to deny, approve or<br />
delay granting Grenadian <strong>Citizenship</strong>.<br />
At present, you can gain citizenship in Grenada through the Grenada<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Program <strong>by</strong> two ways:<br />
n <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong><br />
n Permanent Resident <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong>.<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> options:<br />
The new Grenada <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> program is the hot news<br />
in the <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> world these days. Unlike in some other<br />
similar residency and citizenship programs, you can participate in the<br />
Grenadian citizenship program <strong>by</strong> invitation only. The Government of<br />
Grenada through a strict “Know your client” procedure will approve the<br />
main applicant and his /her family members individually. This approach<br />
aims to preserve the prestige and the value of the Grenadian citizenship<br />
and passport. <strong>Investment</strong> Options with the Grenada <strong>Citizenship</strong> Program<br />
are as follows:<br />
Option One – US$1M <strong>Investment</strong> Required<br />
The first option includes two citizenships and is ideal where there are<br />
at least two main applicants. This first option includes full freehold<br />
ownership of a luxury apartment and two shares in the operating profits<br />
at Mount Cinnamon Hotel; two of only 500 issued shares in the company<br />
that owns the hotel business; and two Main <strong>Citizenship</strong>s.<br />
Option Two – US$500,000 <strong>Investment</strong> Required<br />
Option two is where a single applicant wishes to apply on his/her own.<br />
It includes a 50% freehold interest in a luxury one-bedroom apartment,<br />
one share in the operating profits of the entire hotel business, and one<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong>.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 32<br />
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WSt. George’s, the capital and the nation’s most<br />
important harbor, is favorably situated near a lagoon<br />
on the southwestern coast.<br />
In either of the above cases, all application fees, government fees, and<br />
due diligence fees are included for the main applicants. However, very<br />
reasonable additional fees will apply for all supplementary applicants<br />
applied for <strong>by</strong> the main applicant such as spouse, dependent children<br />
under 26 years of age, and dependent parents.<br />
Please note that all child and parent applications are for children and<br />
parents financially dependent on the main applicant.<br />
n Grenadian <strong>Citizenship</strong> holders enjoy the freedom of travel to over 110<br />
countries visa free to the UK and most Schengen area countries.<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Business Advantages – An investment in Mount Cinnamon comes<br />
with many tax advantages including relief from income tax and<br />
capital gains tax.<br />
Applicants enjoy preferred access and, in some cases, grants to many<br />
top schools and universities.<br />
The secure banking system in Grenada offers a safe place to deposit<br />
funds with attractive interest rates.<br />
Option Three – Nonrefundable donation<br />
A non-refundable donation to the Island Transformation Fund. This<br />
option although not ready to receive applications currently is available<br />
in a two-steps program for a little over US$200,000. This process involves<br />
first obtaining Grenada Permanent Residence and then applying for<br />
naturalization as a second step.<br />
Procedures:<br />
While the process of applying to become a Grenadian Citizen cannot be<br />
outlined in steps as easy as 1, 2, 3, once you meet the requirements and<br />
follow the recommended application process, you will see that it is stress<br />
free. Pay attention to the process described below and you will be well<br />
on your way to acquiring your citizenship.<br />
n Contact an authorized agent<br />
n Submission of Forms and Fees First, you must complete the<br />
required forms, submit the due diligence fees and 10% of the<br />
processing fees. These must be accompanied <strong>by</strong> copies of a police<br />
certificate and a certificate <strong>by</strong> a medical practitioner confirming<br />
that the applicant and his dependents are free from communicable<br />
diseases and in good health.<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Provision of Sworn Affidavit If you are the main applicant, you must<br />
provide a sworn affidavit of support of each dependent over 18 years<br />
of age. This is with exception of his or her spouse.<br />
Acceptance of Forms Your forms will then be accepted only if they<br />
are properly completed, dated and signed and accompanied <strong>by</strong> all<br />
the necessary documents and fees unless in special circumstances<br />
permitted <strong>by</strong> the Committee.<br />
Proof of Financial Resources You must provide proof of your<br />
financial resources before your application is considered. You can do<br />
this <strong>by</strong> having the monies placed in an irrevocable escrow account<br />
controlled and managed <strong>by</strong> a local agent who has been selected <strong>by</strong><br />
a marketing agent.<br />
Application Examination The committee will then examine your<br />
application.<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Due Diligence Checks, The committee may engage the services of an<br />
individual(s) or bodies that are professional, qualified and independent<br />
to conduct due diligence checks towards you and any of your<br />
dependents over the age of 11. This can result in you being required to<br />
attend an interview in Grenada or High Commission of Grenada.<br />
Application Approval, Denial or Delay a recommendation will<br />
be made <strong>by</strong> the Committee to the Minister to grant, deny or delay<br />
citizenship or permanent residence based on the outcome of the<br />
application.<br />
Benefits:<br />
Secure – Based on English law, the social and political life in Grenada is<br />
stable and very appealing. Grenada is a member of the United Nations<br />
and the Commonwealth of Nations.<br />
Freedom to travel – Grenada passport holders can currently travel to<br />
over 80 countries, including the UK, without the need for a visa. The<br />
European parliament has recently agreed to include Grenada in the<br />
Schengen treaty, which will add another 30 plus countries. By Treaty with<br />
the United States, the E2 treaty ‘Investor Visa’ for Grenada citizens allows<br />
an applicant to operate a substantial business in the United States and<br />
reside therein.<br />
Business Advantages – An investment in Port Louis or Mount Cinnamon<br />
comes with many tax advantages including income tax and capital gains<br />
tax. Through a relationship with these prestigious developments investors<br />
will also have many other opportunities to invest in Grenada on favorable<br />
terms.<br />
Education – Citizens of Grenada, through its membership of the<br />
Commonwealth, enjoy preferred asset and in some cases grants<br />
to many top schools and universities. Grenada is also home to St<br />
George’s University, an American medical, veterinary and arts & science<br />
educational institution<br />
Asset Relocation – The very secure banking system in Grenada, through<br />
many of the large Canadian banks with branches here, offer a safe place<br />
to deposit funds with attractive interest rates and the currency is parity to<br />
the US$ at US$1:EC$2.67.<br />
Fiscal Governance – Through investment in this program there is no<br />
exchange control nor other restriction on the inward or outward transfer<br />
of US dollars. <strong>Investment</strong>s are made and realized in US dollars.<br />
How to Proceed:<br />
You can proceed <strong>by</strong> contacting one of the authorized agents, and check<br />
what option of investments you are interested in, and then discuss it with<br />
the agent and review all your alternatives before going through with your<br />
decision.<br />
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حول غرينادا:<br />
<br />
غرينادا هي دولة جزيرة تتألف من جزيرة غرينادا وستة جزر ي صغة ي الطرف ب ي الجنو من جزر غرينادين ي بحر ب ي الكاري<br />
ب ي الجنو ال ي . يقع شمال غرب غرينادا ترينيداد وتوباغو، شمال ش رسق ف ف فويال، والجنوب ب ي الغر من سانت فنسنت وجزر<br />
غرينادين.<br />
<br />
برنامج المواطنة جرينادا عن طريق<br />
ف<br />
لما حدث ي بعض برامج الإقامة والمواطنة مماثلة أخرى، يمكنك ت الشاك ي<br />
الدعوة فقط. وتعمل حكومة غرينادا من خالل “اعرف عميلك” إجراءات صارمة توافق مقدم الطلب الرئي ي س<br />
ولفراد أ ال ة عل حدة. ويهدف هذا النهج للحفاظ عل هيبة وقيمة المواطنة جرينادا وجواز السفر. خيارات<br />
أ<br />
الستثمار مع برنامج المواطنة غرينادا وهي كما يلي :<br />
الخيار اال أ ول )مليون دوالر( مطلوبة لالستثمار:<br />
ويشمل الخيار أ الول فرصة ي ن لجنسيت ب ويعت مثاليا ي حالة ان هناك ي ن اثن عل أ القل من ي ن المتقدم . ويشمل هذا<br />
الخيار أ الول التملك الحر الكامل لشقة فاخرة ي ن وسهم ي أ الرباح التشغيلية ي فندق “جبل القرفة”؛ اثنان فقط<br />
من 500 أسهم مصدرة من ش الكة ي ت ال تملك قطاع الفنادق. ي ن ومواطنت ي ن رئيسيت .<br />
ن الثا )نصف مليون دوالر( مطلوبة لالستثمار:<br />
الخيار ي<br />
شقة<br />
ف<br />
الخيار ي الثا هو حيثما رغب طالب واحد أن يقدم بمفرده. وهو يشتمل عل حصة 50٪ للتملك الحر ي<br />
فاخرة بغرفة نوم واحدة، وسهم واحد ي أ الرباح التشغيلية أ لالعمال الفندق بأكمله، ومواطنة واحدة.<br />
ي أي من الحالت المذكورة أعاله، يتم ي ن تضم جميع رسوم الطلب ورسوم الحكومة، وأتعاب العناية الواجبة<br />
عل مقدمي الطلب ي الرئيس . ومع ذلك، سيتم تطبيق رسوم إضافية معقولة جدا لجميع ي ن المتقدم بطلب<br />
للحصول التكميلي من قبل مقدم الطلب ي الرئيس كالزوج أ والطفال ي ن المعال تحت 26 سنة من العمر، آ والباء<br />
ي السن.<br />
السن المعتمدين ماليا عل مقدم<br />
ف<br />
يرجى مالحظة أن جميع طلبات أ الطفال والوالدين هي أ لالطفال آ والباء الكبار ي<br />
الطلب ي الرئيس .<br />
الكبار <br />
تعرف غرينادا أيضا باسم “جزيرة التوابل” بسبب إنتاج محاصيل جوزة الطيب والتوابل ي ت وال غرينادا هي واحدة من<br />
ب .أك الدول المصدرة لها ي العالم. حجمها 344 كيلو ت م مربع )133 ميل مربع(، ويقدر عدد سكانها ب 110،000<br />
عاصمتها سانت جورج. الطائر ي ن الوط لغرينادا هو الحمامة المهددة بالنقراض.<br />
الجغرافيا:<br />
أ الصل ولها تضاريس / مناظر طبيعية جبلية.<br />
ف<br />
غرينادا لديها 15 دائرة انتخابية وتتحدث ي ز الإنجلية. هي بركانية ي<br />
المياه العميقة.<br />
ف<br />
وتشمل الموارد الطبيعية أ والخشاب، والفواكه الستوائية والميناء ي<br />
غرينادا وأراضيها النائية ي غ المأهولة إىل حد ي كب هي معظم الجنوب من جزر ويند وارد. تتكون سلسلة جزر<br />
غرينادين من نحو 600 جزيرة، هؤلء الجنوب من قناة مارتينيك ينتمون إىل غرينادا، ي ي ن ح أن شمال القناة هو<br />
جزء من دولة سانت فنسنت وجزر غرينادين. تقع عل بعد حواىلي 160 ت كيلوما إىل الشمال من ن ز فويال وغرينادا<br />
والقاليم التابعة لها تحتل مساحة ي صغة من 433 ت كيلوم مربع. الجزيرة هي عل شكل بيضاوي ويحكمه الساحل<br />
أ<br />
ب ي الجنو . أق عرض لها هو أربعة ي ن وثالث ت كيلوما، وأق طوله تسعة ع كيلو ت ما. سانت جورج، العاصمة<br />
ي البالد أ ال ث ك أهمية، ويقع بالقرب من ي بحة العطف عل الساحل ب ي الجنو ب ي الغر . من جميع الجزر<br />
تابعة لغرينادا، وهما فقط هي من ذلك: غرينادا، وجزر، ويبلغ عدد سكانها بضعة آلف، وجارتها بي<br />
مارتينيك، نحو 40 كم شمال ش ق غرينادا ويسكنها نحو 700 نسمة.<br />
n يتمتع أصحاب المواطنة جرينادا بحرية السفر إىل ث أك من 110 دولة بال ي تأشة إىل المملكة<br />
المتحدة ومعظم التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو .<br />
ذلك تخفيف<br />
ف<br />
n مزايا أ العمال -إن الستثمار ي “جبل القرفة” ي يأ مع العديد من المزايا بما ي<br />
الائب من يبة الدخل ويبة أرباح رأس المال.<br />
n ي ن المتقدم يستمتعون بأولوية ومنح إىل العديد من كبار المدارس والجامعات.<br />
غرينادا ويقدم مكانا آمنا لإيداع أ الموال مع معدلت فائدة جذابة.<br />
ف<br />
n النظام ي الم آمن ي<br />
الخيار الثالث – ب التع ي الغ قابل للرد:<br />
ب تعا ي غ قابل ت لالسداد لصندوق التحول الجزيرة. هذا الخيار هو متاح حاليا ي برنامج ي ن بخطوت ما يزيد قليال عن<br />
200،000 دولر أمريكي . هذه العملية تتضمن الحصول أول عل الإقامة الدائمة ومن ثم التقدم بطلب<br />
والميناء <br />
المواطنة <br />
ي غرينادا:<br />
المواطنة غرينادا لجنة المواطنة خالل الستثمار ي غرينادا هي الهيئة الحكومية المكلفة ي ن بتعي مسؤولية ش الإاف<br />
عل مراجعة طلبات الحصول عل الجنسية إما عن طريق الستثمار أو الإقامة الدائمة. تقيم اللجنة للطلبات وفقا<br />
للمواطنة بواسطة قانون الستثمار وبعد ذلك يتم تقديم توصيات إىل مجلس الوزراء لتخاذ القرار ي النها لإنكار<br />
أو الموافقة عليها أو ي تأخ منح المواطنة. ي الوقت الحا ، يمكنك الحصول عل المواطنة بواسطة برنامج<br />
الستثمار ي ن بطريقت :<br />
n المواطنة من قبل الستثمار<br />
n ي ن المقيم ي ن الدائم بواسطة الستثمار<br />
الخيارات االستثمارية:<br />
عالم المواطنة خالل الستثمار هذه أ اليام. خالفا<br />
ف<br />
برنامج المواطنة خالل الستثمار الجديد هو ب الخ الساخن ي<br />
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االإجراءات:<br />
خطوات سهلة، بمجرد تلبية الحتياجات<br />
ف<br />
ي ي ن ح أن عملية التقدم لتصبح مواطن غرينادى ل يمكن ان ش تح ي<br />
ومتابعة عملية التطبيق ي الموص بها، ت سى أنها خالية من الإجهاد. انتبه لهذه العملية الموضحة أدناه، وسوف<br />
ي طريقك إىل الحصول عل الجنسية الخاصة بك.<br />
مزايا أ االعمال -إن الستثمار ي بورت لويس أو جبل القرفة ي يأ مع العديد من المزايا اليبية بما ي ذلك يبة<br />
الدخل ويبة أرباح رأس المال. خالل العالقة مع هذه التطورات المرموقة، سيكون للمستثمرين أيضا فرص<br />
أخرى ي كثة لالستثمار ي غرينادا ش بوط مية.<br />
و بعض الحالت المنح إىل<br />
ف<br />
التعليم -مواطنو غرينادا، من خالل عضويتها ي الكومنولث، يتمتعون أ بالولوية، ي<br />
العديد من كبار المدارس والجامعات. غرينادا هي أيضا موطن لجامعة سانت جورج، وهي أ المريكي الطبية<br />
والبيطرية والعلوم والفنون ومؤسسة تعليمية.<br />
نقل أ االصول -النظام ي الم آمن جدا ي غرينادا، من خالل العديد من البنوك الكندية ي الكبة ي ت ال لها فروع<br />
هنا، توفر مكان آمن لإيداع أ الموال مع معدلت فائدة جذابة.<br />
االإ دارة المالية -من خالل الستثمار ي هذا ب النامج ليست هناك سيطرة الف ول قيود أخرى عل نقل نحو<br />
الداخل أو نحو الخارج الدولرات أ المريكية. تتم الستثمارات وتتحقق بالدولر أ المريكي .<br />
كيفية ي الم قدما:<br />
يمكن المتابعة عن طريق التصال بواحد من الوكالء المعتمدين، وتحقق ما الخيارات من الستثمارات تهتم أنت<br />
بها، ومن ثم مناقشته مع وكيل ومراجعة كل ما تملكونه من البدائل قبل ي ض الم ي قراركم.<br />
<br />
تكون <br />
n تواصل مع أحد الوكالء المعتمدين<br />
n تقديم النماذج والرسوم، أول يجب استكمال النماذج المطلوبة، وتقديم رسوم العناية الواجبة<br />
و10٪ من رسوم المعالجة. هذا يجب أن يكون مصحوبا بنسخ من شهادة ش الطة وشهادة من طبيب مؤكدا أن<br />
مقدم الطلب والذين كان يعولهم سالمون من أ المراض المعدية وبصحة جيدة.<br />
n تقديم شهادة قسم إذا كنت مقدم الطلب ي الرئيس ، يجب أن توفر شهادة مشفوعة ي ن بيم<br />
الدعم من كل من يعتمدون عليك فوق سن 18 عاما من العمر. هذا مع استثناء لك أو زوجتك.<br />
n سيتم بعد ذلك قبول النماذج الخاصة بك فقط إذا أكملت بشكل صحيح، مؤرخة وموقعة<br />
ومصحوبة بجميع الوثائق الالزمة والرسوم إل ي ظروف خاصة تسمح بها اللجنة.<br />
طلبك. يمكنك القيام<br />
ف<br />
n يجب أن تقدم دليال عل الموارد المالية الخاصة بك قبل أن يتم النظر ي<br />
بذلك عن طريق الحصول عل أ الموال ووضعها ي حساب خاص ل رجعة فيه يسيطر عليه ويديره وكيل ي ن المحلي<br />
الذين تم اختيارهم من قبل وكيل التسويق.<br />
n ستقوم اللجنة بعد ذلك بفحص طلبك.<br />
n يجوز للجنة الستعانة بخدمات من الهيئات الفردية أو المهنية، المؤهلة والمستقلة لإجراء<br />
فحوصات العناية الواجبة تجاهك وأي من تعولهم فوق سن 11. هذا يمكن أن يؤدي لك أن تكون ملزما لحضور<br />
مقابلة ي غرينادا أو المفوضية العليا غرينادا.<br />
n سوف تتاح توصية من اللجنة اىل الوزير لمنح أو إنكار أو ي تأخ المواطنة أو الإقامة الدائمة بناء<br />
عل نتائج التطبيق.<br />
الفوائد:<br />
غرينادا مستقرة وجذابة للغاية. غرينادا<br />
ف<br />
المان -مرتكز عل القانون ي ز الإنجلي، الحياة الجتماعية والسياسية ي<br />
أ<br />
ي أ المم المتحدة ورابطة أمم.<br />
حرية السفر -يمكن لحاملي الجواز، السفر حاليا إىل ث أك من 80 بلدا، بما فيها المملكة المتحدة، من دون الحاجة<br />
للحصول عل ي تأشة. وقد وافق ب اللمان أ ال ب ي ورو مؤخرا لتشمل غرينادا ي معاهدة شنجن، الذي سيضيف 30 بلدا<br />
ي ز فا المستثمر ي ن للمواطن غرينادا يسمح لمقدم“ E2 آخر. من خالل معاهدة مع الوليات المتحدة ومعاهدة<br />
عضو <br />
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About St.Kitts & Nevis<br />
St. Kitts & Nevis, also known in the country’s constitution as Saint Christopher and<br />
Nevis, has been independent since 1983 and forms part of the group of islands known<br />
as the Lesser Antilles, located some 2,000 km to the southeast of Miami. The Federation<br />
comprises two islands: Nevis with an area of some 93.2 km2 and St. Kitts with 168.4 km2.<br />
The official and business language is English.<br />
The Federation is a member of the United Nations (UN), of the<br />
Organization of American States (OAS), the British Commonwealth<br />
and many other international organizations. The Eastern Caribbean<br />
Central Bank has its headquarters on St. Kitts. It maintains the stability<br />
of the Eastern Caribbean Dollar (EC$), which is the national currency of<br />
most eastern Caribbean countries and is tied to the US Dollar. The head<br />
of state is the Queen of England. St. Kitts and Nevis is a well functioning<br />
democracy based on the British parliamentary system.<br />
St. Kitts and Nevis has a pleasant climate, particularly during the cooler<br />
months from December to March. Humidity is relatively low, and<br />
constant northeast trade winds keep the islands cool. St. Kitts & Nevis<br />
offers good opportunities for investors. The workforce is well-educated,<br />
English-speaking and friendly. The Government grants tax breaks,<br />
guaranteed repatriation of profits and concessions on import duties.<br />
There are no income or capital gains taxes, no net wealth taxes and<br />
no inheritance or gift taxes in St. Kitts & Nevis.<br />
Geography<br />
St. Kitts, the larger of the two islands, is roughly oval in shape except for<br />
a long, narrow peninsula to the southeast. Its highest point is Mount<br />
Liamuiga (3,792 ft [1,156 m]). The Narrows, a 2-mile- (3-km-) wide<br />
channel, separates the two islands.<br />
The circularly shaped Nevis is surrounded <strong>by</strong> coral reefs and the island is<br />
almost entirely a single mountain, Nevis Peak (3,232 ft [985 m]). A volcanic<br />
mountain chain dominates the center of both islands..<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> in St.Kitts & Nevis<br />
Background<br />
The Government of St. Kitts & Nevis has introduced extensive legislation<br />
to attract financial services business to the island. St.Kitts & Nevis<br />
offers good opportunities to investors. The workforce is well-educated,<br />
English-speaking and friendly. The Government grants tax breaks,<br />
guaranteed repatriation of profits and concessions on import duties.<br />
There are no income or capital gains taxes and no inheritance or gift<br />
taxes in St.Kitts & Nevis.<br />
The <strong>Citizenship</strong>-By-<strong>Investment</strong> program has also been in operation<br />
since 1984: it allows foreign investors to acquire citizenship under<br />
certain conditions. This makes it the oldest existing citizenship-<strong>by</strong>investment<br />
program. It is also the most reputable citizenship program<br />
in existence. One can invest in either designated real estate or<br />
contribute to the Sugar Industry Diversification Foundation (“SIDF”).<br />
The St. Kitts & Nevis passport is very well regarded, as only relatively few<br />
passports have been issued under this program. As a result, St. Kitts &<br />
Nevis passport holders enjoy a passport with an excellent reputation<br />
and very good visa-free travel, including to all of the EU, Canada, Hong<br />
Kong, Switzerland, and other countries. Accordingly, the St. Kitts & Nevis<br />
citizenship-<strong>by</strong>-investment program is the most attractive option if one<br />
is looking to acquire a second citizenship through investment without<br />
prior residence requirements.<br />
The <strong>Citizenship</strong> Program of St. Christopher (St. Kitts) and Nevis was<br />
established in 1984 and requires applicants to make an economic<br />
contribution to the country. In exchange, they and their families are<br />
granted full citizenship. To qualify for citizenship, the applicant must<br />
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The Government of St. Kitts & Nevis has<br />
introduced extensive legislation to attract<br />
financial services business to the island.<br />
make either an investment of at least US$ 400,000 in one of the approved<br />
real-estate developments in addition to paying government fees, other<br />
fees and taxes, or alternatively making a contribution to the Sugar<br />
Industry Diversification Foundation (SIDF) to the amount of US$ 250,000<br />
(for a single applicant). However, this includes all government fees with<br />
the exception of due diligence fees..<br />
Requirements and Procedures<br />
To qualify for citizenship under the real estate option, the government<br />
requires applicants to make an investment in designated, officially<br />
approved real estate with a value of at least US$ 400,000 plus the<br />
payment of government fees and other fees and taxes. As the application<br />
procedure under this option involves the purchase of real estate, this can<br />
lengthen the processing time depending on the chosen property. Real<br />
estate can be re-sold 5 years after the purchase and may not qualify the<br />
next buyer for citizenship.<br />
Acquisition of citizenship under the SIDF option requires a contribution<br />
to the Sugar Industry Diversification Foundation<br />
Benefits<br />
When you acquire citizenship under the St. Kitts & Nevis citizenship<br />
program, you and your family enjoy full citizenship for life, which can be<br />
passed on to future generations <strong>by</strong> descent.<br />
As citizens of St. Kitts & Nevis, you and your family are issued with<br />
passports which allow visa-free travel to more than 120 countries and<br />
territories worldwide, including all of the EU. Of course you have the right<br />
to take up residence in St. Kitts & Nevis as well as in most of the CARICOM<br />
member countries at any time and for any length of time<br />
How to Proceed<br />
Applications for <strong>Citizenship</strong> cannot be lodged directly at the <strong>Citizenship</strong><br />
-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> Unit, instead it can only be handled <strong>by</strong> registered<br />
authorised persons.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 37<br />
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ف<br />
ن<br />
ض<br />
ن<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ش<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ض<br />
ق<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ق ش<br />
ف<br />
معلومات عن سان كيتس نيفيس<br />
سانت كيتس ونيفيس، والمعروف أيضا ي دستور الدولة باسم سانت كريستوفر ونيفيس، كانت مستقلة منذ عام 1983<br />
وتشكل جزء من مجموعة من الجزر المعروفة باسم جزر أ االنتيل الصغرى، وتقع حوالي 2,000 كم إل الجنوب ال ي من<br />
لغة أ االعمال الرسمية هي KM2. وسانت كيتس بمساحة KM2 168.4 ميامي. ويضم االتحاد ي ن جزيرت : نيفيس بمساحة 93.2<br />
االإ ي ز نجلية.<br />
<br />
عن طريق الستثمار دون ش وط الإقامة السابقة.<br />
تم تأسيس برنامج المواطنة سانت كريستوفر )سانت كيتس( ونيفيس ي عام 1984 ويتطلب ي ن المتقدم إجراء<br />
مساهمة اقتصادية للبالد. ي مقابل ذلك، يتم منحهم وأهم المواطنة الكاملة. للتأهل للحصول عل الجنسية،<br />
يجب عل مقدم الطلب تقديم إما باستثمار ما ل يقل عن 400،000 دولر ي واحدة من التطورات العقارية<br />
المعتمدة بالإضافة إىل دفع الرسوم الحكومية، الرسوم ض والائب أ الخرى، أو بدل من ذلك جعل مساهمة<br />
لمؤسسة تنويع صناعة السكر )صندوق التنمية الصناعية السعودي( بمبلغ 250،000 دولر أمريكي )لطالب<br />
واحد(. ومع ذلك، وهذا يشمل جميع الرسوم الحكومية باستثناء رسوم العناية الواجبة.<br />
المتطلبات واالإجراءات:<br />
<br />
ف<br />
للتأهل للحصول عل الجنسية بموجب خيار العقارات، تتطلب الحكومة من ي ن المتقدم تقديم استثمار ي<br />
العقارات المعينة المعتمدة رسميا مع قيمة ل تقل عن 400،000 دولر أمريكي بالإضافة إىل دفع الرسوم الحكومية<br />
والرسوم ض والائب أ الخرى. حيث ان إجراءات التطبيق تحت هذا الخيار تنطوي عل ش اء العقارات، هذا يمكن<br />
أن يطيل وقت المعالجة اعتمادا عل الممتلكات المختارة. العقارات يمكن إعادة بيعها بعد 5 سنوات<br />
من ش الاء وربما ل يتأهل ت للمشي المقبل الحصول عل الجنسية.<br />
اكتساب الجنسية بموجب الخيار ال أ خر يتطلب مساهمة أىلي صندوق التنمية الصناعية السعودي لمؤسسة تنويع<br />
صناعة السكر.<br />
الفوائد:<br />
إطار برنامج مواطنة سانت كيتس ونيفيس، لك ولعائلتك التمتع بالمواطنة الكاملة<br />
ف<br />
عند الحصول عل الجنسية ي<br />
مدى الحياة، ي ت وال يمكن أن تنتقل إىل أ الجيال القادمة عن طريق النسب.<br />
ي ن كمواطن من سانت كيتس ونيفيس، يتم إصدار لك ولعائلتك جوازات السفر ي ت ال تسمح للسفر بدون ي تأشة إىل<br />
ث أك من 120 بلدا وإقليما ي جميع أنحاء العالم، بما ي ذلك كل من التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو . بالطبع لديك الحق ي أن<br />
ي سانت كيتس ونيفيس وكذلك ي معظم الدول أ العضاء ي الجزر الكاريبية ي أي وقت أ ولي ت فة من<br />
الوقت.<br />
تقيموا <br />
أ المم المتحدة<br />
ف<br />
والكومنولث ب ال ي يطا والعديد من (OAS)، ومنظمة الدول أ المريكية (UN)، التحاد هو عضو ي<br />
المنظمات الدولية أ الخرى. البنك المركزي ش الق ب ي الكاري يقع مقره ي سانت كيتس. فهو يحافظ عل استقرار<br />
الذي ب يعت العملة الوطنية لمعظم بلدان ش ق البحر ب ي الكاري ومرتبط بالدولر ،($ (EC دولر ش الق ب ي الكاري<br />
المريكي . رئيس الدولة هي ملكة ت إنكلا. سانت كيتس ونيفيس هي الديمقراطية تعمل بشكل جيد عل أساس<br />
أ<br />
النظام ب ال ي لما ب اليطانية.<br />
سانت كيتس ونيفيس لديها مناخ لطيف، وخاصة خالل أ الشهر الباردة من ب ديسم اىل مارس. الرطوبة منخفضة<br />
نسبيا، والرياح التجارية الشمالية ش القية المستمرة تحافظ عل برودة الجزر. سانت كيتس نيفيس _توفر فرصا<br />
جيدة للمستثمرين. القوى العاملة متعلمة جيدا، يتحدثون ي ز الإنجلية ووديدون. تمنح الحكومة إعفاءات يبية<br />
وإعادتها إىل الوطن مضمونة أ الرباح وتنازلت بشأن الرسوم الجمركية عل الواردات. ل يوجد هناك ض ائب عل<br />
الدخل او ارباح رأس المال، ول ض ائب ث الوة ول ض ائب عل ي الماث أو ض ائب هبة ي سانت كيتس نيفيس.<br />
الجغرافية<br />
سانت كيتس ب وأك من ي ن الجزيرت ، الجزيرة بيضاوية تقريبا باستثناء شبه جزيرة ضيقة طويلة إىل الجنوب ال<br />
أعل نقطة لها هي جبل لياموجا )3,792 قدم ]1,156 م[(. والنارووز، 2 ميل )3 كم( قناة واسعة، وتفصل ي ن ب<br />
ي ن الجزيرت .<br />
كيفية االستمرار:<br />
وحدة المواطنة بواسطة الستثمار، بدل من ذلك يمكن<br />
ف<br />
الطلبات من أجل المواطنة ل يمكن أن تقدم ش مباة ي<br />
فقط التعامل معها من قبل أ الشخاص ي ن المخول ي ن المسجل .<br />
ي .<br />
ش<br />
الشعاب المرجانية تحيط نيفيس عل شكل دائري والجزيرة بالكامل تقريبا جبل واحد، ذروة النيفيس )3,232 قدم<br />
م[(. سلسلة الجبال ب الكانية تسيطر عل وسط ي ن الجزيرت 985].<br />
سان كيتس ونيفيس:<br />
ف<br />
المواطنة ي<br />
الخلفية:<br />
<br />
أدخلت حكومة سانت كيتس ونيفيس تيعات واسعة النطاق لجذب الخدمات المالية التجارية للجزيرة. سان<br />
كيتس ونيفيس توفر فرصا جيدة للمستثمرين. القوى العاملة المتعلمة جيدا، تتكلم ي ز الإنجلية وودودة، تمنح<br />
الحكومة إعفاءات يبية، مضمونة أ الرباح وتنازلت بشأن الرسوم الجمركية عل الواردات. ل توجد ض ائب عل<br />
الدخل أو أرباح رأس المال وعدم وجود ض ائب ي الماث أو هدية ي سان كيتس ونيفيس.<br />
التشغيل منذ عام 1984: أنه يسمح للمستثمرين أ الجانب<br />
ف<br />
وكان برنامج المواطنة بواسطة الستثمار أيضا ي<br />
الحصول عل الجنسية ي ظل ظروف معينة. هذا يجعله أقدم ب الامج القائمة للمواطنة عن طريق الستثمار. بل<br />
هو أيضا من أشهر برامج المواطنة ي العالم. يمكن للمرء الستثمار ي العقارات إما ي ن مع أو المساهمة ي مؤسسة<br />
تنويع صناعة السكر )“صندوق التنمية الصناعية السعودي”(. ب يعت جواز السفر سانت كيتس نيفيس جيد للغاية،<br />
كما تم إصدار سوى عدد قليل نسبيا من جوازات السفر ي إطار هذا ب النامج. ونتيجة لذلك، حاملي جوازات<br />
السفر سانت كيتس نيفيس يمكن لهم التمتع بجواز سفر له سمعة ممتازة وجيدة جدا والسفر بدون ي تأشة، بما<br />
ي ذلك كل من التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو وكندا وهونغ كونغ وسويا وبلدان أخرى. وفقا لذلك، فإن برنامج سانت كيتس<br />
نيفيس والمواطنة من قبل الستثمار هو الخيار أ ال ث ك جاذبية إذا كان المرء يبحث للحصول عل الجنسية الثانية<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 38<br />
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Malta’s Individual Investor Programme<br />
Maltese lawyer Dr Jean-Philippe Chetcuti describes his experience handling the first applications<br />
under the MIIP. Dr Chetcuti was the first to be authorised <strong>by</strong> Government (Licence IIP 001) to represent<br />
applicants filing for Maltese <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong>.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> –<br />
Programme with a Difference<br />
The Malta Individual Investor Programme (MIIP) introduction was<br />
motivated <strong>by</strong> the financial benefits economic passport systems have<br />
generated in other countries, within and outside Europe.<br />
The Maltese <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Programme is intended to add to<br />
the global citizenship menu an option that would have no comparison.<br />
Firstly, it was the first programme that, for a pre-determined contribution<br />
to a Maltese sovereign fund, would result in the attainment of European<br />
citizenship within a year.<br />
Secondly, Malta was seeking to build on its success in developing into<br />
a top European finance centre as well as a centre for niche international<br />
businesses in the online gaming, maritime and pharma sectors. Malta’s<br />
aim was to emulate this success in emerging sectors such as aviation,<br />
digital gaming, ICT and energy. In attracting high net worth investors<br />
(HNWI), Malta was not reacting to economic difficulties but rather<br />
to the untapped potential that was being unrolled <strong>by</strong> successive<br />
administrations. It was hoped that, as the Island’s Prime Minister aptly<br />
pronounced at the Programme’s announcement back in October 2013,<br />
the MIIP would result in an importation of successful, entrepreneurial<br />
genes and capital through a networking effect of HNWIs and families into<br />
the local business scene.<br />
Overview of the Malta Individual<br />
Investor Programme<br />
Malta <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> may be granted under an amendment<br />
passed in November 2013 to the Maltese <strong>Citizenship</strong> Act, Chapter 188<br />
of the Laws of Malta. These amendments provided the framework<br />
for the enactment of LN 47 of <strong>2014</strong>, the “Malta Individual Investor<br />
Programme (MIIP) Rules. The MIIP Rules provide for affluent persons<br />
of impeccable standing and repute to be naturalised and to receive<br />
Maltese citizenship on the basis of a contribution to and investment in<br />
Malta.<br />
Consensus & EU Endorsement<br />
The launch of this programme elicited mixed reactions and as a result<br />
parliamentary debate ensued both domestically and at European level.<br />
For four months, the MIIP was scrutinized from a constitutional and<br />
international law as well as a public sentiment perspective. The two<br />
sides of Malta’s bicameral parliamentary system left and returned to<br />
the negotiating table a good number of times before compromise was<br />
reached early this year. Discussions revolved around the addition of the<br />
approved investment as well as a property requirement.<br />
The last remaining political factor to be overcome was the negative<br />
sentiment expressed <strong>by</strong> the European Parliament weeks earlier. Not<br />
having any legal jurisdiction on citizenship matters and keen to put<br />
this matter behind it, the European Commission met a small Maltese<br />
delegation and, within the day, hammered out the terms of Europe’s<br />
first EU-approved <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Programme, essentially <strong>by</strong><br />
introducing a one-year genuine link requirement.<br />
Current Experience<br />
Since the European Commission’s approval last February, Chetcuti Cauchi<br />
has handled the very first applications for <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> in<br />
Malta. Identity Malta has been very supportive in our first applications<br />
and has demonstrated the importance and professionalism that was<br />
promised <strong>by</strong> the government in their dealings with us as Accredited<br />
Persons as well as our esteemed clients who ventured to be the first<br />
candidates for the MIIP.<br />
Some of our long-standing clients who have enjoyed Malta resident status<br />
for a number of years shall obtain Maltese citizenship within six months<br />
from the submission of their application, given that they will fully satisfy all<br />
the onerous requirements of the MIIP including the residency requirement.<br />
For those who have heavily invested in Malta over the years, who have<br />
moved their centre of vital interests to Malta, and who have created jobs<br />
and contributed to Malta’s better quality of living, the Maltese passport will<br />
be an important recognition of their true affection to Malta.<br />
Besides the various beneficial personal tax advantages, the MIIP promises<br />
to be another success, joining the portfolio of successes that Malta has<br />
under its belt in building what is a vibrant, sound and agile financial<br />
services centre, that is disproportionate to Malta’s small size.<br />
Eligibility for Malta <strong>Citizenship</strong><br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
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Fit and Proper - clean criminal conduct, in good health<br />
Non-refundable contribution of €650,000 to Government Fund<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> in Government Bonds €150,000 for 5 years<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> in Property min. €350,000 for 5 years OR Rental of<br />
Property min. €16,000 for 5 years<br />
Evidence of Genuine Link with Malta for 1 Year<br />
Eligible Dependents include unmarried children up to 25 years old,<br />
parents over 55 years<br />
Benefits of Malta <strong>Citizenship</strong><br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Schengen Residence status for 1 yr prior to issue of passport, issued<br />
on application.<br />
European Union member state<br />
> 160 Visa-free destinations including US, UK<br />
Passport issued within 1 year<br />
Clear, objective rules for eligibility<br />
Chetcuti Cauchi Advocates MALTA www.ccmalta.com/bac14<br />
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Applying for Maltese <strong>Citizenship</strong><br />
Interview with Dr Jean-Philippe Chetcuti, tax &<br />
immigration law specialist approved <strong>by</strong> the Maltese<br />
Government to handle citizenship applications.<br />
Q: When was the programme introduced?<br />
The Malta <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Programme is the first EU approved<br />
citizenship programme. The Malta Individual Investor Programme<br />
(MIIP) was launched <strong>by</strong> the Maltese Government in September 2013.<br />
This Programme allows for the granting of citizenship <strong>by</strong> investment to<br />
individuals and their families who contribute and invest in the economic<br />
and social development of Malta. Subject to a stringent vetting and<br />
diligence process, including thorough background checks, the applicants<br />
and their dependants are granted citizenship in exchange for such<br />
contribution and investments.<br />
Q: What is the Fit & Proper Test?<br />
Applicants must show they are in good standing and repute. The<br />
Government of Malta is committed to the highest standard of due<br />
diligence to ensure only deserving and reputable applicants are allowed<br />
to proceed for the grant of Maltese citizenship.<br />
A four-tier due diligence process is carried out directly <strong>by</strong> the Government<br />
that will assess applicants and will process and approve applications at<br />
various stages. Applicants must demonstrate a clean criminal record, with<br />
checks being conducted with the International Criminal Court, INTERPOL<br />
and various other authorities and sources. Applicants must provide a<br />
police certificate which may be submitted subsequently to the submission<br />
of the application but at all times prior to approval. Applicants must also<br />
show they do not suffer from a contagious disease.<br />
Q: What sort of investment must be made?<br />
To qualify the main applicant is required to contribute at least €650,000<br />
to Malta. Spouses and unmarried children under 25 are required<br />
to contribute €25,000; unmarried children between 18 and 25 and<br />
dependent parents over 55 must contribute €50,000 each.<br />
Of this contribution, 70% will go into the Government Fund to finance<br />
educational, health and social projects. The remainder goes to the<br />
consolidated fund.<br />
In addition, applicants are required to make an investment in<br />
government bonds of at least €150,000. They must also buy property<br />
of at least €350,000 or rent property for at least €16,000 p.a., all for a<br />
minimum of five years.<br />
Dr Jean-Philippe Chetcuti<br />
n Partner, Chetcuti Cauchi Advocates<br />
n Advisor to HNWIs & their advisors<br />
n Chairman, STEP Society of Trust & Estate<br />
Practitioners<br />
n<br />
Co-founder, Secretary, Malta Association of<br />
Family Enterprise<br />
Q: Is any minimum physical presence required?<br />
Malta is the only <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Program that enjoys European<br />
Union approval. The basis for this endorsement <strong>by</strong> the European<br />
Commission was the introduction of a ‘genuine link’ requirement, often<br />
referred to as a 1 year residence requirement. The main applicant kicks<br />
off this one year residence period <strong>by</strong> visiting Malta ASAP to formally<br />
take up residence. This requirement is met in a combination of physical<br />
presence, and other factors like membership of clubs and professional<br />
associations, local philanthropy, any business activity in Malta. As an<br />
Approved Agent, I guide applicants in proposing their scheme of<br />
residence and present it to Identity Malta early in the application process<br />
to secure advance written approval from Identity Malta. Persons already<br />
resident one year prior to IIP approval already satisfy this requirement.<br />
Q: What is the tax treatment of new citizens under the<br />
programme?<br />
The basis for taxation under the Maltese tax system is based on domicile<br />
and residence – not citizenship. The grant of Maltese citizenship to a nondomiciliary<br />
of Malta does not, of itself, cause the beneficiary to acquire a<br />
new domicile of choice in Malta. Residence for tax purposes is established<br />
<strong>by</strong> demonstrating an intention to reside in Malta indefinitely and definitely<br />
on the basis of a day count of 183 days. A citizenship applicant who<br />
satisfies the genuine link test is fiscally resident in the first year of residence<br />
and potentially in subsequent years, according to the outcome of the preimmigration<br />
tax planning exercise I carry out with clients.<br />
Tax residents of Malta who are not domiciled in Malta are taxable on a<br />
remittance basis. Accordingly, non-doms who are resident in Malta are not<br />
taxable on foreign source income not received in Malta, nor on any capital<br />
gains arising outside Malta whether remitted or not. Tax is due only on a<br />
sources basis on income and capital gains arising in Malta. A non-resident<br />
citizen of Malta is only taxable in Malta on Malta source income.<br />
With regards to the sale of property, after the lapse of the obligatory 5<br />
year period, property in Malta can be sold completely exempt from tax<br />
if such property is held for a period of 3 years as the resident’s sole and<br />
ordinary residence. If sold before the lapse of 3 years, a final property tax<br />
of 12% is chargeable on the selling price.<br />
Other tax considerations include:<br />
n No inheritance or death taxes n No estate duty n No net worth or<br />
wealth taxes n No municipal taxes, rates or real estate taxes<br />
n Accredited in Malta with Licence No. IIP 001<br />
Dr Jean-Philippe Chetcuti with the Prime Minister Dr Joseph Muscat<br />
after addressing the Global Residence & <strong>Citizenship</strong> Forum, Malta in<br />
May <strong>2014</strong><br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Top-tier firm of lawyers, tax advisors, accountants and company<br />
formation agents<br />
Law firm bound <strong>by</strong> professional secrecy: lawyer-client privilege<br />
100% success rate in citizenship & residence applications<br />
Chetcuti Cauchi Advocates MALTA www.ccmalta.com/bac14<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 42 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33
Residency in European Malta<br />
1. Malta offers…<br />
In the last two decades Malta has experienced a growing reputation as a<br />
high quality living destination and a tax-efficient residence solution in the<br />
European Union.<br />
The Republic of Malta consists of Malta, Gozo and Comino and two small<br />
uninhabited islands, and is situated in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea.<br />
The island’s natural scenic wealth, its colourful culture and heritage,<br />
political stability and the friendliness of its people have made Malta<br />
a unique and possibly one of the best jurisdictions to live in. Malta<br />
has been praised for its charming atmosphere, and for offering a safe<br />
environment. Indeed, InternationalLiving.com <strong>2014</strong> has described Malta<br />
as being the “easiest place to integrate” and having a “Great Quality of Life”.<br />
In addition, Malta has affirmed its place as one of the European Union’s best<br />
performers in the 28th edition of the Internal Market Scoreboard and Malta’s<br />
banks have been ranked amongst the top 5 soundest banks in the world.<br />
2. Malta Global Residence Programme<br />
(non-EU Nationals)<br />
The Malta Global Residence Programme (GRP) builds on the success<br />
of Malta’s reputation in attracting expatriates seeking an alternative<br />
residence base in a warm Mediterranean Island in the European Union.<br />
Malta’s membership and full implementation of the Schengen Area<br />
Treaty offer further attraction on the basis of the ease of travel within<br />
the Schengen Area enjoyed <strong>by</strong> holders of the Malta Global Residence<br />
Programme permit.<br />
2.1 Applicability<br />
The GRP Rules 2013 are designed to attract non-EU nationals to take up<br />
residence in Malta. The scheme is especially attractive to retirees, authors,<br />
intellectuals and international consultants or simply persons seeking to<br />
establish an alternative residence that suits their lifestyle and tax profile.<br />
The aim of the Malta Global Residence Programme is to formally<br />
recognise as tax resident for Maltese tax purposes those foreign nationals<br />
satisfying the eligibility criteria of the Malta Global Residence Programme.<br />
The Maltese Residence Programme requires that an economically selfsufficient<br />
residence candidate maintains a permanent address in Malta in<br />
the form of residential property purchased or rented in Malta or Gozo.<br />
2.2 Benefits<br />
The programme offers a number of benefits to foreigners choosing to<br />
settle in Malta, including tax advantages:<br />
GRP: Malta Tax Summary:<br />
Basis of Taxation<br />
Local Source,<br />
Remittance<br />
Tax Rate for Foreign Source Income remitted to Malta 15%<br />
Tax on Capital Gains outside Malta<br />
Nil<br />
Tax Rate for Local Personal, Business, <strong>Investment</strong> Income 35%<br />
Minimum tax (per family) €15,000<br />
Taxation per dependent<br />
Nil<br />
Double Tax Treaty Relief<br />
applicable<br />
Taxation per dependent<br />
Nil<br />
Tax Residence Certificate<br />
Process<br />
available<br />
Inheritance Tax<br />
None<br />
2.3 Eligibility<br />
Applications under the Malta Global Residence Programme are open to<br />
non-EU, non-EEA and non-Swiss nationals. One application can include<br />
the main applicant as his spouse, financially dependent ascendants and<br />
other non-family members and dependent relatives that are shown to<br />
be bona fide members of the household. Children under the age of 25<br />
are automatically eligible for inclusion. Applicants must demonstrate<br />
their financial self-sufficiency and must be in possession of valid sickness<br />
insurance cover.<br />
Within 12 months of taking up residence under the Malta Global<br />
Residence Programme, the residence permit holder needs to comply with<br />
the requirement of acquiring or renting property in Malta. Residence<br />
candidates are required to demonstrate that an address is available<br />
to them in Malta <strong>by</strong> buying or renting property in Malta. Candidates<br />
for the residence programme need to meet minimum property value<br />
requirements at €275,000 for property in Malta and €220,000 for property<br />
in Gozo and the Southern Region of Malta. Candidates have the option<br />
to rent property in Malta at €9,600 or property in Gozo and the Southern<br />
Region of Malta at €8,750 in annual rent.<br />
Applications are to be processed via Mandataries authorised <strong>by</strong> the<br />
Maltese Government to handle application process and act as liaisons<br />
between the applicant and the Maltese authorities.<br />
2.4 The Residence Programme Rules (EU Nationals)<br />
The Malta Residence Programme Rules, <strong>2014</strong> create a special tax<br />
programme designed to attract foreign EU nationals to take up residence<br />
in Malta. Benefits for applicants taking up residence in Malta under<br />
this new programme include a special and favourable tax status and<br />
treatment as follows:<br />
n A flat rate of 15% tax on all income received in Malta arising from<br />
overseas;<br />
n<br />
n<br />
No Malta tax chargeable on income arising outside Malta which is<br />
not received in Malta;<br />
No Malta tax is chargeable on capital gains realised outside Malta<br />
even if these are received in Malta.<br />
3. Highly Qualified Persons Rules<br />
Malta has also introduced an attractive 15% flat rate of tax for individuals<br />
working in the financial services, aviation and gaming sectors who can<br />
meet a number of requirements specified in the relevant legal notice. The<br />
Highly Qualified Persons Rules 2011 were introduced in response to the<br />
growth which the financial services, aviation, online gambling and digital<br />
gaming sectors presented in Malta. Individuals employed in Malta under<br />
a “qualifying contract of employment” to perform activity in relation to an<br />
“eligible office can apply and benefit from this capped rate of taxation.<br />
Country Highlights<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Population: approx 430,000 Size: 27 x 14.5Km = 316Km2<br />
Average Temp: 12 °C Winter; 31 °C Summer; Sun 300 days/yr<br />
n European Union: member since 2004<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Schengen Area Treaty: Fully implemented in 2007 (visa free<br />
movement area)<br />
Currency: €uro 2008: Joined the €uroZone<br />
Chetcuti Cauchi Advocates MALTA www.ccmalta.com/bac14<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 43 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33
Doing Business in Malta<br />
1. About Malta<br />
The Maltese economy is very open to reputable foreign direct investment,<br />
with the prevailing approach being constructive, positive and flexible.<br />
Government, financial institutions, professional services companies and<br />
prospective local partners and service providers all contribute towards<br />
attracting good quality investment and in establishing Malta as a reputable<br />
centre for international finance. Malta’s unique legal framework, solid<br />
incentives and excellent human resources have all contributed in dubbing<br />
the island as a prime centre for doing business.<br />
All this, coupled to Malta’s stable political environment as well as the<br />
positive manner in which the island rode the 2008-2009 financial crisis,<br />
position the island as a worthy contender in the selection of destinations<br />
for setting up operations.<br />
2. <strong>Investment</strong> Environment<br />
With its geographical location being in the centre of the North African<br />
and European trading routes, Malta is a very attractive destination for<br />
industrial investment. Adequate human capital, including specialised<br />
personnel in industries such as aviation, pharma (Malta adopted a very<br />
favourable Roche-Bolar exemption in its patent law), and ICT, and political<br />
stability are some of the Island’s most important offerings.<br />
2.1 Manufacturing<br />
The manufacturing industry is quite robust and currently contributes<br />
approximately 13% towards Gross Value Added (GVA). Vision 2020 lists<br />
target sectors as including electronics, pharmaceuticals, healthcare,<br />
plastics, rubber, aircraft maintenance and other similar relatively capitalintensive<br />
areas generating a higher value added per employee.<br />
2.2 Financial Services<br />
In the last two decades this sector’s significance to the Maltese economy<br />
has increased exponentially. This was mainly attributed to consecutive<br />
administrations’ target to place Malta as a centre for excellence in<br />
investment services. Emphasis is placed on insurance, administrative<br />
operations for investment services and funds, corporate and fiduciary<br />
services, software development, e-commerce, call centres, distance<br />
learning, international reservation systems and electronic exchanges. The<br />
financial and insurance services sector contributes about 8.5% of Malta’s<br />
GVA and the Government is committed to double its contribution <strong>by</strong> 2015.<br />
2.3 Tourism<br />
Attributable to Malta’s climate and temperate seasons, tourism remains<br />
another strong pillar of the Maltese economy, contributing approximately<br />
20% of GDP. The current focus is to baptise Malta as a centre for elite<br />
tourism and a luxury destination. The last years have seen an increase<br />
in yacht marinas, investment in the Grand Harbour cruise liner terminal<br />
project and large scale residential and commercial projects such as<br />
Portomaso, Tigné Point, Manoel Island and Cottonera.<br />
3. <strong>Investment</strong> Incentives<br />
Since the late 1950s Malta has presented various types of incentives<br />
promoting industrial activity. Initially these focused on creating a new<br />
basis for Malta’s economic activity once it no longer served as a British<br />
and NATO naval base with the main focus being. The main attractions<br />
were tax holidays and low labour costs. However the type and focus of<br />
the incentives have changed along the years to be in line with local and<br />
international developments.<br />
Incentives are available under the new Malta Enterprise Act (MEA) and<br />
the Business Promotion Act (BPA). These include soft loans, investment<br />
allowances, training grants, tax incentives and the provision of ready built<br />
specialized factory space.<br />
The Malta Enterprise Corporation is an autonomous government agency.<br />
The granting of incentives is subject its approval. In assessing a proposal,<br />
viability, processes, amount of capital investment, sources of finance and<br />
employment to be generated are all factors that are assessed.<br />
Incentives currently available include:<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> Aid Tax Credits<br />
Small and Medium Enterprises Development Incentives<br />
Business and Competitive Development Incentives<br />
Aid for access to finance<br />
Aid to train and educate staff<br />
n Research and Development Aid<br />
4. Corporate Tax<br />
Malta benefits from the single imputation system that avoids double<br />
taxation on companies and shareholders respectively. With a corporate<br />
tax rate of 35%, individual shareholders end up receiving a refund of<br />
6/7th on any tax paid in Malta upon distribution of dividends. This makes<br />
the effective rate of tax in Malta at 5%.<br />
5. Tax Credits<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> Aid Tax Credits are intended to sustain the regional industrial<br />
and economic development of Malta. This measure facilitates initial<br />
investments <strong>by</strong> encouraging the setting up of new establishments and<br />
the expansion and development of existing businesses.<br />
These incentive guidelines have entered into effect from 1st July <strong>2014</strong> and<br />
unless reviewed or updated shall remain in force until 31st December 2020.<br />
The incentive may be reviewed in line with any revisions of the relevant<br />
State Aid regulations or in view of any national policy requirements.<br />
6. Double Taxation Agreements<br />
Vaunting agreements with more than 65 countries, Malta presents a<br />
sound treaty network that ensures profits generated in Malta are either<br />
exempt from tax in the country of residence of the investor, or that<br />
such a country will provide a tax credit for the Malta tax spared as a<br />
consequence of the incentives Malta provides. Agreements with another<br />
15 countries are currently being finalised.<br />
7. Taxation of Royalty Income<br />
The incentive gives fiscal benefits to persons (individuals and enterprises)<br />
that own the rights to patented intellectual property and are receiving<br />
income in the form of royalties.<br />
The objective of this initiative is to encourage researchers to exploit<br />
intellectual property in Malta through the licensing of patented<br />
knowledge. The scheme should also encourage investment in research<br />
and knowledge creation and exploitation of intellectual property.<br />
Jurisdiction Highlights<br />
n GDP Growth: 2013: 2.4%<br />
n Effective Company Tax Rate: 0-5-10%*<br />
n Social Security Cost: 10%<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Withholding Taxes, Dividend Taxes, Wealth Taxes, Exit Taxes: None<br />
Main Industries: Financial Services, Shipping, Yachting, i-Gaming &<br />
Software, Pharma<br />
Emerging Sectors: Aviation, Digital Games, Film, Alternative<br />
Energy, Bio-technology and Life-sciences<br />
Chetcuti Cauchi Advocates MALTA www.ccmalta.com/bac14<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 44 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33
Wealth Management in Malta<br />
Thanks to its EU membership, its long history of political stability, sound<br />
regulation, well capitalized banks, English speaking workforce and<br />
strategic geographical location, Malta has over the last two decades<br />
firmly established itself as one of the foremost European wealth<br />
management jurisdictions. Testament to this is the stunning growth<br />
that Malta has achieved in a number of sectors, including financial<br />
services, digital games and pharmaceuticals, none of which would have<br />
been possible if Malta did not possess a strong wealth management<br />
infrastructure.<br />
1. Trusts<br />
A little known fact about Malta is that its legislation is a hybrid of<br />
continental law and common law, with civil matters generally following<br />
continental legal principles and commercial matters following common<br />
law ideas. Malta’s trust legislation is one of the clearest artefacts of this<br />
hybridization, bringing to the Maltese legal regime the flexibility that<br />
is associated with the archetypical common law wealth management<br />
instrument. Of particular interest is the fact that Maltese law allows<br />
a licensed trustee to irrevocably elect to have the trust treated as a<br />
company ordinarily resident and domiciled in Malta for tax purposes.<br />
2. Foundations<br />
Another wealth management instrument which is permissible under<br />
Maltese law is the Foundation. Foundations are somewhat similar to a<br />
trust, in that like a trust they allow the owner of an asset to establish a<br />
non-commercial structure for the holding of assets or the pursuit of a<br />
particular purpose. However foundations differ from trusts in a number<br />
of significant ways. Most important, the establishment of a foundation<br />
through the appropriate procedure leads to the incorporation of the<br />
foundation as a separate legal person. This differs from the settlement of<br />
a trust, where no separate legal person is formed. Foundations can either<br />
opt to be taxed as though there were companies, or else can opt to be<br />
taxed as though they were a trust. Maltese law permits foundations to<br />
be established with a ring-fenced ‘segregated cell’ structure (similar to<br />
umbrella structures common in the funds sector). Foundations can also<br />
be converted from an existing trust and vice-versa.<br />
3. Holding Companies<br />
Holding companies are a simple, well-understood and easy to establish<br />
vehicles. In Malta, holding companies can be set up in order to hold<br />
shares and securities and business assets in any form such as real estate,<br />
fixed assets, aircraft, investments, bank accounts and intellectual property<br />
as well as personal assets including any luxury items such as yachts,<br />
residential property, works of art. Although there is no specific holding<br />
company regime, the domestic tax treatment afforded to the different<br />
types of income received <strong>by</strong> such companies as well as the participation<br />
exemption regime introduced in 2007 make the setting up of Malta<br />
holding companies a very attractive option and an excellent conduit to<br />
and from the EU. Significantly, Income or capital gains derived <strong>by</strong> Malta<br />
companies from qualifying participating holdings may be exempt from<br />
tax in Malta. There are a number of alternate criteria which can result in a<br />
holding being deemed to be a ‘qualifying participating holding’, the most<br />
common of which being where the holding is of at least 10 percent of<br />
the equity shares of a company.<br />
4. Fund Management<br />
Since joining the EU in 2004, Malta has enjoyed significant growth as<br />
a funds domicile, which has in turn enable the jurisdiction to develop<br />
a growing fund management sector. A number of factors have<br />
contributed to Malta’s growth in the sector. Some are general factors<br />
that have broadly contributed to the growth of the wealth management<br />
industry in Malta, while others are more industry specific, such as the<br />
approachability of the regulator, Malta’s speediness in implementing<br />
sophisticated EU legislation, and the availability of a variety of fund<br />
structures that can cater for a broad spectrum of strategies. Malta’s funds<br />
regime in fact caters for passportable, retail-friendly UCITS schemes, small,<br />
privately held private collective investment schemes, as well as the more<br />
institutionally oriented alternative and professional investor funds.<br />
5. Sharia Compliant Finance<br />
Sharia finance is one of the financial world’s faster growing sectors,<br />
allowing many to access forms of finance that respect their religious<br />
and ethical beliefs. Malta has clearly signalled its openness for<br />
sharia compliant financial services; in 2008 the Malta Financial<br />
Services Authority (MFSA) underwent a consultation process on the<br />
implementation of Islamic financial principles in Malta law, and in 2010<br />
MFSA issued guidance on the set-up of Sharia compliant funds under<br />
Maltese law. The guidelines require Sharia compliant funds to establish<br />
a Sharia advisor board which is composed of at least two internationally<br />
recognised Islamic Sharia Scholars to ensure that the fund meets Sharia<br />
compliance standards in the management of its assets. Members of the<br />
Sharia advisory board are required to be independent of the manager.<br />
The role of the Sharia advisory board is that of providing guidance to<br />
the fund on the steps to be followed in order to comply with Sharia<br />
principles, to approve investment strategies and methodologies prior to<br />
launch and generally to oversee the fund’s relationships and behaviour<br />
from a Sharia perspective.<br />
n<br />
Bank Deposits: €40.2bn<br />
n World Ranking of Banks <strong>by</strong> Soundness: 13th (WEF 2013)<br />
n Collective <strong>Investment</strong> Funds: 620<br />
n Fiduciary Licences: 133<br />
n Captives & Cells: 18<br />
Chetcuti Cauchi Advocates MALTA www.ccmalta.com/bac14<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 45 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33
Contact La Vida<br />
www.lavidaportugal.com<br />
www.goldenvisas.com<br />
enquiries@lavidaportugal.com<br />
+44 1923 842455<br />
• Portugal Golden Visas.<br />
• Most popular European investor visa programme.<br />
• Flexible Programme.<br />
• No Minimum Stay requirement. Schengen visa.<br />
• Apply EU citizenship after six years.<br />
• Minimum investment €500,000.<br />
• Guaranteed rental 4% for 3 years.<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 46 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33
About Portugal<br />
Portugal is a developed country with an advanced economy and high living standards. It<br />
is one of the world’s most globalized and peaceful nations. It is a member of the United<br />
Nations, European Union, Eurozone, OECD, NATO, WTO, Schengen Area, and the<br />
Community of Portuguese Language Countries. On 31 May 2010, Portugal became the<br />
sixth country in Europe and the eighth country in the world to legally recognize same-sex<br />
marriage on the national level. Portugal also received international attention for being the<br />
first country in the world to fully decriminalize the usage of all drugs in 2001.<br />
Geography:<br />
Portugal is a coastal nation in southwestern Europe, located at the<br />
western end of the Iberian Peninsula, bordering Spain (on its northern<br />
and eastern frontiers: a total of 1,214 km (754 mi)). Portuguese territory<br />
also includes a series of archipelagoes in the Atlantic Ocean (the Azores<br />
and Madeira), which are strategic islands along western sea approaches<br />
to the Strait of Gibraltar and the Mediterranean Sea. In total, the country<br />
occupies an area of 92,090 km2 (35,560 sq. mi) of which 91,470 km2<br />
(35,320 sq. mi) is land and 620 km2 (240 sq. mi) water.<br />
Despite these definitions, Portugal’s border with Spain remains an<br />
unresolved territorial dispute between the two countries. Portugal does<br />
not recognize the border between Caia and Cuncos River deltas, since<br />
the beginning of the 1801 occupation of Olivenza <strong>by</strong> Spain. This territory,<br />
though under de facto Spanish occupation, remains a de jure part of<br />
Portugal; consequently, no border is henceforth recognized in this area.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong>:<br />
Portugal allows dual citizenship. Hence, Portuguese citizens holding<br />
or acquiring a foreign citizenship do not lose Portuguese citizenship.<br />
Similarly, those becoming Portuguese citizens do not have to renounce<br />
their foreign citizenship.<br />
The Golden Visa program launched <strong>by</strong> the Portuguese Authorities in<br />
October 2012 is a fast track for foreign investors from non-EU countries to<br />
obtain a fully valid residency permit in Portugal (“Golden Visa”).<br />
Under the Golden Visa program, non-EU citizens simply need to carry out<br />
one of the investments set out in the law to qualify to obtain a residency<br />
permit in Portugal. This residency permit will allow the investor to enter<br />
and/or live in Portugal and to travel freely within the vast majority of<br />
European countries (Schengen space).<br />
Aimed at attracting foreign investment to Portugal, the Golden Visa is a<br />
very straightforward and flexible program, with simple and clear legal<br />
requirements. With extremely reduced minimum stay requirements, the<br />
Golden Visa is clearly one of the most attractive residency programs for<br />
investors in the world.<br />
New legal provisions open up the possibility of applying for a residence<br />
permit for pursuing investment activities to those who have entered the<br />
country regularly (vs. holders of valid Schengen Visas, or beneficiaries of<br />
Visa exemption), <strong>by</strong> transferring capital, creating jobs or acquiring real<br />
estate. The holders of Golden Residence Permits for <strong>Investment</strong> Activity<br />
have the right to family regrouping, and may gain access to a permanent<br />
residence permit, as well as to Portuguese citizenship in accordance to<br />
the current legal provisions<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> options:<br />
The new Grenada <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> program is the hot news<br />
in the <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> world these days. Unlike in some other<br />
similar residency and citizenship programs, you can participate in the<br />
Grenadian citizenship program <strong>by</strong> invitation only. The Government of<br />
Grenada through a strict “Know your client” procedure will approve the<br />
main applicant and his /her family members individually. This approach<br />
aims to preserve the prestige and the value of the Grenadian citizenship<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 47<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 47 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33
and passport. <strong>Investment</strong> Options with the Grenada <strong>Citizenship</strong> Program<br />
are as follows:<br />
Option One – Capital Transfer<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Performing an investment activity for a minimum period of five years<br />
must be attested <strong>by</strong> a bona fide declaration signed <strong>by</strong> the Applicant<br />
Applicants should provide evidence of having invested the minimum<br />
amount required, including stocks or shares of companies<br />
Declaration of a financial institution authorized to exercise its activity<br />
in Portugal certifying: the effective transfer of capital in the amount of<br />
not less than € 1 million, to an account demonstrating the investor is<br />
the sole or first holder of capital; or, the acquisition of stocks or shares<br />
of companies, and<br />
An up-to-date certificate issued <strong>by</strong> the Commercial Register,<br />
certifying that the applicant holds a share in the capital of a company<br />
Option Two – Created 10 job positions<br />
n<br />
An up-to-date certificate issued <strong>by</strong> the Social Security.<br />
Option Three – Ownership of real estate property<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Public deed or promissory share-purchase agreement of the<br />
property, with a declaration of an authorized financial institution to<br />
exercise its activity in Portugal stating the effective transfer of capital<br />
to its acquisition or to execute as a down payment of the promise to<br />
purchase in equal or superior value of 500 thousand Euros, and<br />
An up-to-date certificate issued <strong>by</strong> the Real Estate Registry, which<br />
must always be, in the case of contract-promise and where legally<br />
feasible, the respective register<br />
Requirements:<br />
Residence permit shall be granted for performing investment activities to<br />
Foreign Nationals who, cumulatively:<br />
1. Fulfill the investment requirements;<br />
2. Hold a valid Schengen visa;<br />
3. Legalize their permanence in Portugal within 90 days of their first<br />
entry into national territory;<br />
4. Meet other requirements under general law; such as;<br />
i. Applicants must not have been convicted of a crime punishable<br />
with deprivation of liberty exceeding one year<br />
ii. Applicants must not be subject of an entry ban in national<br />
territory following a removal order from the country<br />
iii. Applicants must not be subject of alerts in the Schengen<br />
Information System<br />
iv. Applicants must not be subject of alerts in SEF’s Information<br />
Integrated System issued for purposes of non-admission<br />
Residence permit shall be renewed for a period of two years pursuant,<br />
provided the requirements remain valid.<br />
Documents needed:<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Passport or another valid travelling document;<br />
Proof of legal entry and permanence in national territory;<br />
Proof of health insurance;<br />
Signed application enabling consultation of the Portuguese Criminal<br />
Record <strong>by</strong> SEF;<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Criminal Record Certificate from the relevant authority of the<br />
applicant’s home country or from any other country where he / she<br />
resided for over a year;<br />
As means of evidence of compliance with tax obligations, the applicant<br />
shall deliver a declaration proving the absence of debts issued <strong>by</strong> the<br />
Inland Revenue and Customs Authority and <strong>by</strong> the Social Security.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> Requirements:<br />
A foreign citizen can be granted Portuguese nationality if the following<br />
conditions are fulfilled:<br />
a) The applicant is legally considered an adult, i.e. 18 years old<br />
b) The applicant is a resident in Portugal for at least 6 years<br />
c) The applicant has sufficient knowledge of the Portuguese language<br />
d) The applicant has not been convicted for a crime, which<br />
corresponds to a penalty equal to, or more than 3 years, accordingly<br />
to Portuguese law.<br />
The application shall be made <strong>by</strong> the applicant or <strong>by</strong> his legal<br />
representative in the Portuguese language to the competent<br />
departments of the Ministry of Justice.<br />
Once the application is received, it will be sent to the “Conservatória<br />
dos Registos Centrais” department, within the Ministry of Justice for<br />
evaluation. If the application has not been properly completed or fails<br />
to comply with any of the other Ministry of Justice requirements at the<br />
time of application, the process will be rejected within 30 days, and the<br />
applicant will be given 20 days to respond / clarify. If the application<br />
is accepted, the competent services will make internal enquiries, and<br />
consult with other entities (which my take up to 120 days) and a decision<br />
will be made, within a maximum of 45 days, which will then be submitted<br />
to the Ministry of Justice.<br />
The final decision will be communicated to the “Conservatória dos<br />
Registos Centrais”, for registration. The applicant will be able to request a<br />
Portuguese citizen card as well as a Portuguese passport<br />
Benefits:<br />
Safety. There are, quite simply, parts of the world where traveling as an<br />
American is, at best, uncomfortable and, at worst, risky if not downright<br />
dangerous. Other nationalities are targets of prejudices and negative<br />
attitudes as well. Did you know, for example, that some countries in the<br />
Middle East will deny entry to someone with a passport evidencing travel<br />
to Israel? Having an option as to which travel document you use based<br />
on the political climate of the specific country is very valuable when<br />
things are “iffy.”<br />
International Mobility. Having more than one passport affords you<br />
greater freedom to travel if a country has entry or length-of- stay<br />
restrictions. Most countries have established such entry requirements.<br />
Citizens from a country such as Canada need a visa to travel to Paraguay,<br />
for example. However, citizens from Singapore essentially have carte<br />
blanche when it comes to entering the United States, the United<br />
Kingdom or the Euro Zone. The UK passport enables you to travel with<br />
visa-free or visa-on-arrival status to over 189 countries. As a Bulgarian<br />
passport holder, you can travel visa-free to more than 150 countries.<br />
Employment Mobility. Simply put, an EU passport enables the holder<br />
to seek employment without immigration restriction. Someone with a<br />
Bulgarian citizenship, for example, can work in the Germany, France, Italy,<br />
or any of the other member nations.<br />
Residential Mobility. As in, live in any EU member country you desire.<br />
Think of the possibilities as you seek the highest possible quality of life. With<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 48<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 48 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33
It’s about loving what we do,<br />
creating strong client<br />
relationships and applying drive.<br />
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fund services<br />
pension trustees<br />
The business ethos is to provide clients with<br />
'administrative excellence' and we believe that<br />
with our current client base and retention rate we<br />
provide an unrivalled service.<br />
The Fairway Group is truly Independent, we work<br />
with your advisors to provide the best solutions to<br />
effectively administer your wealth.<br />
Fairway is a regulated independent, owner<br />
managed boutique group of companies dealing<br />
with private client business, fund services and<br />
pension trustee services.<br />
Group<br />
8th Floor, Union House, Union Street, St Helier, Jersey, JE2 3RF<br />
tel: +44 (1534) 511700 reception@fairwayjersey.com<br />
Regulated <strong>by</strong> the Jersey Financial Services Commission<br />
The citizenship <strong>by</strong> investment program<br />
allows you and your immediate family the<br />
opportunity to purchase a new<br />
nationality that will allow you to<br />
access parts of the world previously<br />
restricted or completely unavailable.<br />
Go to the website to find out more:<br />
www.citizenship<strong>by</strong>investment.org<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 49 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33
ف<br />
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ن<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
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an EU passport, your “neighborhood” consists of the entire European Union.<br />
Tax options. The opportunity to forum shop for the tax regimen most<br />
advantageous to your particular circumstances can hardly be overstated.<br />
As well, the different regulatory scheme of the EU as it relates to taxation<br />
affords you a layer of privacy not available in many countries around the<br />
globe.<br />
Benefits available only to citizens. As a citizen of the European Union,<br />
you are able to avail yourself of all of the rights and privileges offered <strong>by</strong><br />
the country in which you reside, no matter which member country that<br />
might be. Health, education, unemployment programs, pensions and the<br />
like are all benefits to which you would be entitled with EU citizenship.<br />
The ability to make the best out of a worst-case scenario. An EU<br />
passport enables you to travel virtually unimpeded in the event of any<br />
incident that involves your country. You can simply travel as a citizen of<br />
the European Union, there<strong>by</strong> sparing you from any unwanted attention<br />
and, worst-case, unwanted government action.<br />
We have touched on only some of the advantages of having an EU<br />
passport. The aspect common to all of them is freedom: To travel, to<br />
invest, to work, to play, to live<br />
How to proceed:<br />
Any investor interested in applying for a Golden Visa, can submit the<br />
application, either personally or via a legal representative appointed <strong>by</strong><br />
him, in one of the following manners:<br />
a) Online Registration<br />
By registering online at the Services of Foreigners and Borders’ (“SEF”)<br />
website. After the registration is complete, the investor will receive<br />
a password and will be able to access online in order to submit the<br />
necessary forms and documents.<br />
b) In Person<br />
In person, at the Services of Foreigners and Borders in Portugal.<br />
It should be noted that the investor and family members would always<br />
have to be present at the Service of Foreigners and Boarders of Portugal<br />
for fingerprinting, signature and other formalities.<br />
We strongly recommend obtaining legal advice from an experienced<br />
law firm before taking any of the steps of the Golden Visa, namely<br />
before making any kind of investment or submitting any applications or<br />
documents.<br />
عن ب التغال:<br />
ب التغال بلد متطور مع اقتصاد متقدم ومستويات معيشة المرتفعة. وهي واحدة من دول العالم أ اال ث ك عولمة وسلمية. وهي<br />
ي أ االمم المتحدة واالتحاد أ اال ب ي ورو ومنطقة اليورو، منظمة حلف شمال اال ي أ طلس ومنظمة التجارة العالمية، منطقة<br />
شنغن، ورابطة البلدان الناطقة باللغة ب التغالية. ي 31 مايو 2010، أصبحت ب التغال سادس دولة ي أوروبا والدولة الثامنة<br />
ي العالم ت لالعاف قانونيا بزواج ي ن المثلي جنسيا عىل المستوى ي ن الوط . حصلت ب التغال أيضا عىل اهتماما دوليا لكونها أول<br />
ي العالم لتجريم تماما استخدام جميع المخدرات ي عام 2001.<br />
عضو <br />
<br />
دولة <br />
يهدف إىل جذب الستثمارات أ الجنبية إىل ب التغال ي والتأشة الذهبية هو برنامج بسيط ومرن للغاية، مع متطلبات<br />
قانونية بسيطة وواضحة. مع انخفاض بالغ لمتطلبات الحد أ ال ن د لالإقامة ي والتأشة الذهبية بشكل واضح من<br />
برامج الإقامة ث أك جاذبية للمستثمرين ي العالم.<br />
أحكام قانونية جديدة تفتح إمكانية التقدم بطلب للحصول عل تيح إقامة لمتابعة أ النشطة الستثمارية<br />
لولئك الذين دخلوا البالد بشكل منتظم )مقابل حاملي ي تأشات شنغن صالحة، أو المستفيدين من الإعفاء<br />
أ<br />
ي للتأشة(، عن طريق نقل رؤوس أ الموال وخلق فرص العمل أو الحصول عل عقارات. أ لصحاب تصاريح الإقامة<br />
الذهبية لنشاط الستثمار الحق ي جمع شمل العائلة، ويمكن الحصول عل تيح إقامة دائمة، وكذلك<br />
للحصول عل الجنسية ب التغالية وفقا أ لالحكام القانونية الحالية.<br />
خيارات االستثمار:<br />
الخيار 1: نقل رأس المال<br />
n أداء نشاط استثماري لمدة ل تقل عن خمس سنوات يجب أن تكون مصدقة من إعالن حسن النية<br />
وموقعة من قبل مقدم الطلب<br />
ذلك<br />
ف<br />
n ينبغي عل مقدمي الطلبات تقديم أدلة من حيث استثمرت الحد أ ال ن د المطلوب، بما ي<br />
السهم أو أسهم ش الكات<br />
أ<br />
n<br />
المال <br />
الجغرافيا:<br />
ب التغال هي دولة ساحلية ي جنوب غرب أوروبا، وتقع ي الطرف ب ي الغر من شبه الجزيرة أ ال ي يبية، عل الحدود<br />
مع أسبانيا )عل حدودها الشمالية ش والقية: ما مجموعه 1،214 كم )754 ميل((. تشمل ال ي أ ض را ب التغالية أيضا<br />
سلسلة من أ ال رخبيالت ي المحيط ال ي أ طلس )جزر أ الزور وماديرا(، وهي جزر ت اساتيجية عل طول نهج البحر<br />
ب ي لمضيق جبل طارق والبحر أ البيض المتوسط. ي المجموع، والبلد تحتل مساحة 92090<br />
.ميل مربع( مياه 240) km2 ميل مربع( هو أرض و620 35،320) km2 ميل مربع( منها 91470<br />
إعالن مؤسسة مالية مرخص لها بممارسة نشاطها ي ب التغال التصديق: النقل الفعال لرأس<br />
ي مبلغ ل يقل عن €، 1000000 إىل حساب يدل عل ان المستثمر الصاحب الوحيد أو أ الول لرأس المال؛<br />
أو، اقتناء أ السهم أو أسهم ش الكات، وشهادة ما يصل إىل تاريخ صادرة عن السجل التجاري، يشهد بأن مقدم<br />
الطلب حاصل عل حصة ي رأسمال ش كة<br />
(35،560 km2 الغر<br />
عل الرغم من هذه التعاريف، الحدود ب التغالية مع إسبانيا ل تزال تمثل دون حل نزاع حدودي ي ن ب البلدين.<br />
ب التغال ل ت تعف بالحدود ي ن ب دلتا نهر كاتيا وكايكوس، منذ بداية الحتالل 1801 من اوليفانذا إسبانيا. هذه<br />
.ال ي أ ض را ، عل الرغم من انها تحت الحتالل ي الإسبا بحكم أ المر الواقع، تبقى بحكم القانون جزء من ب التغال<br />
وبالتاىلي ، فإنه يتم إثبات أي حدود من آ الن فصاعدا ي هذا المجال.<br />
المواطنة:<br />
<br />
ب التغال تسمح بازدواج الجنسية. وبالتاىلي ، فإن ي ن المواطن ب ال ي ن تغالي ي ن المالك أو ي ن الحاصل عل جنسية أجنبية ل<br />
يفقدون الجنسية ب التغالية. وبالمثل، فإن هؤلء الذين سيصبحون مواطنون برتغاليون ل يجب أن يتخلوا عن<br />
جنسيتهم أ الجنبية.<br />
برنامج ي التأشة الذهبية ي ت ال أطلقتها السلطات ب التغالية ي أكتوبر 2012 هو مسار يع للمستثمرين أ الجانب<br />
(”من دول خارج التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو للحصول عل تيح إقامة ساري المفعول تماما ي ب التغال ي ز )“فا الذهبية.<br />
ي إطار برنامج ي التأشة الذهبية، ي غ ي ن مواط التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو ببساطة يحتاجون لتنفيذ واحدة من الستثمارات<br />
المنصوص عليها ي القانون للتأهل للحصول عل تيح إقامة ي ب التغال. وهذا التيح يسمح للمستثمر أن<br />
(يدخل و / أو يعيش ي ب التغال والسفر بحرية داخل أ الغلبية العظمى من الدول أ ال وروبية( شنغن.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 50<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 50 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33
Peer and Co. – Passport to Portugal<br />
Peer and Co is an established immigration<br />
firm in the United Kingdom regulated <strong>by</strong><br />
the OISC (Office of Immigration Services<br />
Commissioner). We have been practising law<br />
for the last 10 years and are regulated at the<br />
highest level and carry out advocacy work<br />
within the Courts.<br />
We have specialised in UK immigration in the<br />
business, investor sector and the highly skilled<br />
sectors as well. The Golden Visa Programme in<br />
Portugal which is an ideal investment for those<br />
who require a soft second residency which<br />
with the establishment of the Golden Visa<br />
Programme in Portugal – a truly unmatchable<br />
programme for residency or second nationality<br />
that allows free movement throughout the<br />
European Schengen countries, Peer and Co<br />
have taken leadership to provide this additional<br />
service for our clients.<br />
Portugal is the only country within the<br />
Golden Visa Programme that actually<br />
grants investors and clients an EU passport<br />
at the end of the 5 year programme. No<br />
other country within the Schengen area is<br />
currently offering an EU passport at the end<br />
of the 5 year period. (This may change at the<br />
time of going to print).<br />
Our partner in Portugal is Obrana Group -<br />
an internationally award winning property<br />
development Group focusing on real estate<br />
needs of International individuals and companies.<br />
They have substantial experience in Golden visa<br />
programme with the directors being consulted<br />
on an advisory capacity to the Portuguese<br />
government since beginning of this programme.<br />
Obrana is an Integrated Property Group that<br />
buys, designs, builds its own developments<br />
there<strong>by</strong> offers competitively priced properties.<br />
All Obrana properties are due diligenced and<br />
their post sales service is unparalleled. They<br />
have featured extensively in international press<br />
(Wall Street Journal, NYT, and Homes Overseas)<br />
& TV (Channel 4, Place in the Sun) and also do<br />
high quality renovations (Lapa Palace, Residence<br />
for Ambassadors). They provides hassle-free<br />
purchase & ownership with full support team<br />
on site post purchase to ensure the property<br />
is always maintained in top condition. Obrana<br />
Group specialises in Portugal’s Silver coast<br />
We provide a full bespoke personal service<br />
for each client and with our partners have<br />
completed over a 160 applications for the<br />
Golden Visa Programme. This accounts for<br />
over 10% of the total current applicants on<br />
the Golden Visa Programme in Portugal. Our<br />
success is a based on several key factors.<br />
n We work directly with developers and key<br />
professionals – not intermediaries– to ensure<br />
best priced properties<br />
n Citi Private Bank – Wealth Report: “For<br />
growth potential look to locations with<br />
international interest and good transport<br />
and supporting infrastructure. For example<br />
Silver Coast (Portugal)”. We focus exclusively<br />
in this region on sea view properties or top<br />
golf resorts. Properties here are priced at<br />
2,000-3,500 €/m2 versus 7000-10,000 Euros<br />
now in Lisbon.<br />
n British newspapers e.g. Times,<br />
Independent, and other investor reports<br />
echo this confidence in the silver Coast of<br />
Portugal.<br />
n Other reasons why we feel Silver Coast is<br />
a confident investment area:<br />
• Property prices are increasing and<br />
will continue to do so as this area is<br />
targeted for National strategic tourism<br />
development.<br />
• New planning regulations restrict<br />
developments close to the sea...<br />
Obrana developments already have<br />
fully planning permission from the<br />
government and such in such locations<br />
like Silver Coast Residence, Heights will<br />
command premium prices.<br />
• Buyers are getting luxury properties<br />
directly from the developer – Heights 1 &<br />
SC Residence sales shows that demand<br />
for such properties is high<br />
• The planned Jurassic Theme park<br />
will see visitors increase. Touristic<br />
accommodation is currently limited so<br />
quality property will be in high demand.<br />
• Prices will continue to increase<br />
• The beaches in this area have been<br />
fast tracked for improvements there<strong>by</strong><br />
attracting international tourism.<br />
• properties to our clients fully furnished<br />
to the highest standard and ready to<br />
move in.<br />
n Silver Coast vs Lisbon: The last 12 month<br />
Lisbon has experienced very high price<br />
increase (200 %++) in some locations. This<br />
is mainly driven <strong>by</strong> GV applicants from China.<br />
Part of this comes from a natural comfort for<br />
non-English/Portuguese speakers wanting<br />
to be in the city; mainly this comes from<br />
the exorbitant commissions charged <strong>by</strong><br />
Chinese agencies. What the purchasers<br />
do not understand is that the traditional,<br />
core investor group in Portugal are North<br />
Europeans looking for an escape from the<br />
city – Portugal sells on sun, sea, beaches<br />
and golf and are holiday or retirement<br />
homes. Foreigners may come to Lisbon for a<br />
weekend break but they buy in resort type<br />
areas close to tourism and beach amenities.<br />
n Obrana looks after the client post purchase<br />
and has staff based in their developments.<br />
Once you purchase a property it is totally<br />
looked after from maintenance to rental. This<br />
is key for foreigners who are looking purely<br />
for a Golden Visa without hassle or even for<br />
a family looking to move and who require an<br />
entity to navigate through the bureaucracy<br />
from the simple (connecting infrastructures,<br />
setting up direct debits, managing house<br />
issues) to the complicated (purchasing a car,<br />
setting up a social security and medical card,<br />
assisting children to international schools).<br />
We are as much a concierge service as a<br />
developer.<br />
We are in the process now of starting Silver<br />
Heights 2 and you can see on the Obrana<br />
website www.goldenvisahomes.com.<br />
We also offer investor routes into the UK but<br />
currently we are promoting the Golden Visa<br />
Programme in Portugal. We are highly regulated<br />
and we are here to serve our clients. As stated<br />
above the property on offer that we have in our<br />
portfolio are offering great value for money and<br />
you will have a good return on the property in<br />
4-5 years time. Unlike Spain, Portugal does not<br />
have vast cities of empty apartments and homes<br />
which have no value in them and therefore we<br />
are offering properties which are bespokely<br />
being developed now for the Golden Visa<br />
Programme.<br />
Spain is offering properties which are unsellable<br />
to the investor on the programme on the basis<br />
that they can have a permanent resident EU<br />
Schengen immigration card. There is no value in<br />
the properties in Spain and therefore the money<br />
is at risk. This goes for the other countries as<br />
well including Greece who have major financial<br />
issues, Bulgaria, Romania, Malta and any of the<br />
other Schengen countries that are offering a<br />
similar programme, are not in line and do not<br />
have the structure that is being currently offered<br />
<strong>by</strong> Portugal.<br />
We have a full write up on the Golden Visa<br />
Programme and the benefits of such an<br />
investment on our following websites: www.<br />
peerandco.com and www.goldenvisahomes.<br />
com. Please feel free to look at either website<br />
and send us an enquiry form.<br />
If you are interested in getting on to the Golden<br />
Visa Programme then please make initial<br />
contact at the following email address: shiraz@<br />
peerandco.com.<br />
Once I am in receipt of your initial enquiry I<br />
will forward you the relevant details and make<br />
arrangements for us to meet in Lisbon to view<br />
properties, to meet the lawyers and to get the<br />
initial biometrics carried out <strong>by</strong> the Home Office<br />
and Immigration Authority in Lisbon.<br />
I require only three days of your time in terms<br />
of assisting you in regards to your property<br />
requirements, the applications for the<br />
immigration authorities in Lisbon and also for<br />
you to provide your biometric documents. I will<br />
meet you in Lisbon and will carry out these tasks<br />
with you and introduce you to our developers<br />
Obrana Group.<br />
We are a family orientated business and we<br />
have built our reputation on providing good<br />
service, quality investments and long term<br />
relationships with our clients. If you have any<br />
queries or would like to get in touch with<br />
regards to the Golden Visa Programme please<br />
do not hesitate to contact us on: shiraz@<br />
peerandco.com.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 51<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 51 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33
ف<br />
ف<br />
ش<br />
ض<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ن<br />
ف<br />
ض<br />
ض<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ن<br />
ف<br />
متطلبات المواطنة:<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
:يمكن منح مواطن ب ي أجن الجنسية ب التغالية إذا تم استيفاء ش الوط التالية:<br />
ب يعت مقدم الطلب قانونيا بالغ، أي 18 سنة<br />
عل مقدم الطلب ان يكون مقيما ي ب التغال لمدة 6 سنوات عل أ القل<br />
مقدم الطلب لديه معرفة كافية باللغة ب التغالية<br />
لم يدان مقدم طلب بجريمة، وهو ما يعادل عقوبة ث أك من 3 سنوات، وفقا للقانون ب التغا يىل<br />
<br />
ف<br />
يتم تقديم الطلب من قبل مقدم الطلب أو بواسطة ممثله ي القانو باللغة ب التغالية إىل الإدارات المختصة ي<br />
وزارة العدل<br />
الفوائد:<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
المان<br />
أ<br />
التنقل الدو يىل<br />
التوظيف الدو يىل<br />
الإقامة الدولية<br />
الخيارات اليبية<br />
الفوائد المتوفرة فقط ي ن للمواطن<br />
الحرية<br />
كيفية ي الم قدما:<br />
.A<br />
.B<br />
أي مستثمر مهتم ي التقدم للحصول عل ي للتأشة الذهبية، يمكن تقديم الطلب، إما شخصيا أو عن طريق<br />
ممثل ي قانو يعينه له، ي واحدة من الطرق التالية:<br />
التسجيل ب ع ت الإننت<br />
من خالل التسجيل ب ع ت الإننت عل خدمات أ الجانب والحدود “)“ المؤسسة “( عل شبكة ت الإننت. بعد اكتمال<br />
التسجيل، المستثمر يحصل عل كلمة ال، وسوف يكون قادرا عل الوصول إىل ت الننت من أجل تقديم<br />
.الستمارات والوثائق الالزمة<br />
شخصيا<br />
شخصيا، <br />
الخيار 2: أنشاء 10 مراكز وظيفية<br />
n شهادة جديدة صادرة من الضمان الجتماعي<br />
الخيار 3: ملكية العقارات<br />
ش اء الإذن العام للممتلكات، مع إعالن مؤسسة مالية مرخصة لممارسة نشاطها ي ب التغال تنص<br />
عل النقل الفعال لرأس المال لستحواذها أو لتنفيذ كدفعة مقدمة لوعد ش الاء ي قيمة مساوية أو أعل من 500<br />
ألف يورو<br />
ي خدمات أ الجانب والحدود ي ب التغال. تجدر الإشارة إىل أن المستثمر وأفراد أ ال ة ي ن سيتع له دائما<br />
أن يكون ض حاا ي خدمة أ الجانب والحدود ب التغالية أ لخذ البصمات والتوقيع والشكليات أ الخرى. ونحن نو ي ص<br />
بشدة الحصول عل المشورة القانونية من مكتب محاماة من ذوي ب الخة قبل اتخاذ أي من الخطوات ي ي التأشة<br />
الذهبية، وهي قبل اتخاذ أي نوع من الستثمارات أو تقديم أي طلبات أو مستندات.<br />
n<br />
n شهادة جديدة صادرة من السجل العقاري<br />
المتطلبات:<br />
يمنح تيح إقامة ل أ داء ال أ نشطة الستثمارية للرعايا ال أ جانب الذين بشكل تراكمي:<br />
استيفاء متطلبات الستثما<br />
امتالك ي تأشة شنغن صالحة<br />
ي ن تقن بقائهم ي ب التغال خالل 90 يوما من أول دخولهم إىل ال ي أ ض را الوطنية<br />
تلبية المتطلبات ال أ خرى بموجب القانون العام؛ مثل:<br />
يجب أل يكون قد سبق الحكم عل ي ن المتقدم بجريمة يعاقب عليها بالحرمان من<br />
الحرية تتجاوز سنة واحدة<br />
ن الوط<br />
يجب أن أل تخضع لحظر دخول ت الاب ي<br />
يجب أل يخضع لتنبيهات ي نظام معلومات شنغن<br />
يتم تجديد تيح الإقامة لمدة عام<br />
الوثائق المطلوبة:<br />
n جواز سفر أو وثيقة سفر صالحة<br />
ي ن ، <br />
.I<br />
.II<br />
.III<br />
.1<br />
.2<br />
.3<br />
.4<br />
n<br />
n<br />
يطة تبقى المتطلبات صالحة.<br />
n دليل عل دخول ش الموع والديمومة ي ال ي أ ض را الوطنية<br />
n دليال عل ي ن التأم الصحي<br />
ئ الجنا من السلطة المختصة من البلد أ الصلي لمقدم الطلب أو من أي بلد آخر حيث انه / انها<br />
شهادة السجل ي<br />
.يقيمون أ ل ث ك من سنة<br />
وجود أدلة عل المتثال ت ز لاللامات اليبية، يجب عل مقدم الطلب بإصدار إعالن تثبت عدم وجود ديون<br />
صادرة عن مصلحة ض الائب ومصلحة الجمارك والضمان الجتماعي<br />
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Independent Experts you can trust<br />
Switzerland, Spain, Portugal, Andorra<br />
Portugal has also made it easier for investors to<br />
obtain (EU) citizenship. After 5 years the investor<br />
qualifies for permanent residency status, after 6<br />
years for citizenship. The requirements are:<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Hold the investment for 5 years until<br />
permanent residency<br />
Comply with the average 7-day-a-year<br />
minimum stay requirement rules<br />
Prove basic knowledge of Portuguese<br />
We strongly recommend Portugal’s program<br />
for families with young children from<br />
countries that accept dual citizenship or<br />
for families that plan to move to Europe<br />
permanently once they have obtained<br />
Portuguese citizenship. Malta may offer a<br />
quicker path to EU citizenship, but we consider<br />
a Portuguese passport to be of higher value and<br />
with less sustainability risk. Please contact us for<br />
a free initial consultation.<br />
Our Process<br />
Initial client<br />
advisory and<br />
planning session<br />
Selection and<br />
due diligence of<br />
investment<br />
Client meetings with<br />
lawyers, bank and<br />
immigration office, all<br />
in one day<br />
Execution of property<br />
purchase and<br />
residency application<br />
We, at RBIS, believe that talent<br />
and character, not nationality<br />
or origin, should decide where<br />
people can travel, live, study and do<br />
business. Our purpose is to assist individuals<br />
and families in achieving their goals <strong>by</strong><br />
enabling them to change or obtain additional<br />
residencies or citizenships.<br />
RBIS is a team of legal and investment specialists<br />
providing international clients a tailor-made<br />
“one-stop shop” solution to obtain a residencyor<br />
citizenship-<strong>by</strong>-investment. RBIS:<br />
n Minimizes the time and effort required <strong>by</strong><br />
managing the overall process<br />
n Guarantees consistent high-quality<br />
service through trusted local experts<br />
n<br />
Ensures good investment returns <strong>by</strong><br />
having a network of property experts and<br />
other businesses compete for your money.<br />
RBIS hands-back to clients any commission<br />
received from the seller to avoid any “conflict<br />
of interest”.<br />
Our process enables us to first understand and<br />
validate the objectives and needs of our clients<br />
before executing the agreed plan. The client also<br />
remains in control and only needs to commit<br />
funds step-<strong>by</strong>-step minimizing the financial risk.<br />
RBIS <strong>Investment</strong> Approach<br />
RBIS searches, benchmarks and undertakes<br />
financial and legal due diligence for clients to<br />
ensure they make good investment decisions.<br />
We make real estate experts and other<br />
businesses compete for your investment to<br />
improve return. For clients that do not want to<br />
permanently relocate, we recommend smaller<br />
rental properties or commercial real estate as<br />
these offer higher yields vs. larger residential<br />
properties. We also provide simple and cost<br />
effective property management solutions. By<br />
not paying any client referral fees and handing<br />
back any commissions received from the seller,<br />
we also lower the overall cost for clients.<br />
Who should consider investing<br />
in Portugal<br />
Contrary to other residency-<strong>by</strong>-investment<br />
programs (e.g. USA, UK, Canada) Portugal<br />
does not require permanent presence in the<br />
country to maintain the right of residency.<br />
It is therefore not necessary to move one’s<br />
tax residence to obtain Portuguese residency<br />
rights and unrestricted travel access to the<br />
Schengen area.<br />
Residency-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> Services LLC,<br />
Zug, Switzerland<br />
Tel: +41 41 508 70 16<br />
Email: info@rbis.com<br />
www.rbis.com<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 53<br />
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Portugal offers one of the most attractive golden visa programmes in Europe. A minimum property investment of €500,000 is required.<br />
Several golden visa schemes have been<br />
launched <strong>by</strong> European countries in<br />
recent years. All have differing levels of<br />
investment to qualify but more importantly the<br />
residency and citizenship benefits of the various<br />
programmes can vary greatly.<br />
The essential ingredient of each programme<br />
is the granting of a residency visa subject to a<br />
certain level of investment in real estate in the<br />
country concerned.<br />
The benefit of the European schemes is the<br />
requirement not to have to live in the country<br />
concerned in order to retain and renew the visa.<br />
There are minimum visiting requirements in<br />
many cases for renewal typically as low as just<br />
two weeks every two years.<br />
The lack of a requirement to reside has opened<br />
the programmes up to a whole market of<br />
investors who have no intention of leaving<br />
the country they live in. Many of our investors<br />
are frequent business or leisure travellers.<br />
Some programmes enable the granting of a<br />
Schengen visa and this is particularly beneficial<br />
for clients who travel frequently throughout<br />
the EU Schengen visa zone there<strong>by</strong> avoiding<br />
the need to keep renewing travel visas. Again,<br />
careful planning is needed because certain<br />
countries, such as Cyprus, are outside the<br />
Schengen zone.<br />
The need not to have to reside also keeps<br />
investors outside the clutches of taxation for<br />
that country except for assets physically located<br />
there. But the holding of the golden visa acts<br />
as an insurance policy for the future in what<br />
are uncertain times for many countries. Once<br />
the residency visa is granted, the holder, and<br />
often their family, has the right to live in that<br />
country, indefinitely as long as the investor visa<br />
is renewed.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> and a<br />
European Passport<br />
We are often asked about citizenship and the<br />
granting of a passport. The programmes differ<br />
between the various European countries. Some,<br />
for example Spain, require permanent residence<br />
in the country first before granting citizenship.<br />
Others, such as Portugal, do not and are more<br />
flexible in timescale and requirements. With<br />
citizenship of an individual EU country comes<br />
citizenship of the EU. One of the founding<br />
principles of the EU is the free movement of<br />
its citizens. This means the right to live, work<br />
or study anywhere within the European Union.<br />
That includes all the member states including<br />
the United Kingdom.<br />
Family<br />
A key consideration for many investors is the<br />
granting of visas to family members. Again<br />
programmes can differ but generally partners<br />
and dependent children, sometimes those in full<br />
time education will be included. Where family<br />
members fall outside this criteria it is possible<br />
with some countries to combine several<br />
investments into one property. For example<br />
two €500,000 investments combined into one<br />
property of €1 million. Or multiple properties<br />
combined into one investment of €500,000.<br />
Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong><br />
Security and investment return for investors<br />
are key. Many properties are bought for visa<br />
investment without the intention to live in<br />
or use the property. Our advice in this area is<br />
important in obtaining the right property to<br />
achieve long term capital gain, rental return<br />
and management of the asset which avoids<br />
the investor having to take an active part<br />
going forward. It is important to choose the<br />
right area for rental. Some coastal areas or golf<br />
resorts are good for holiday rental, allowing<br />
use <strong>by</strong> the owner between rentals. A lifestyle<br />
option combined with income. Property in<br />
cities tends to be let longer term without rental<br />
gaps but offer few opportunities for personal<br />
use. Guaranteed rental schemes on some<br />
properties can offer a number of weeks each<br />
year for personal use and a guaranteed yield.<br />
The Market<br />
The real estate market and its point in the cycle<br />
differs between countries. In general real estate<br />
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Prices in Lisbon are typically 25% below their peak. But demand for visas has helped turn the market in the last 12 months and prices are now rising.<br />
prices post credit crisis have been depressed<br />
20% to 30% and are now seeing a turn.<br />
Compared to other, potentially inflated markets<br />
such as London, cities like Barcelona, Madrid<br />
and Lisbon offer opportunities for investors.<br />
In Lisbon we have found that demand for over<br />
1000 visas this year is itself starting to move<br />
the market at the €500,000 and above price<br />
level. The lack of supply is beginning to push<br />
up prices.<br />
Requirements<br />
The EU programmes on offer provide very few<br />
hurdles. Once the minimum investment in<br />
real estate is made (for example €500,000 in<br />
Spain or Portugal, €300,000 in Cyprus) investors<br />
have very few criteria to satisfy. Requirements<br />
are essentially a lack of criminal record, not<br />
having previously been refused entry to the<br />
EU Schengen visa countries and possessing<br />
sufficient medical insurance.<br />
Process<br />
The process is fairly straightforward. It can<br />
differ <strong>by</strong> country but that of Portugal is a good<br />
example to use. We often advise clients to set<br />
aside a few days to visit the country. During this<br />
visit we will accompany the client to view real<br />
estate options and meet with lawyers who act<br />
directly for the client. It is important to set up a<br />
bank account while in the country and to visit<br />
the immigration authorities for fingerprinting<br />
and photograph. After that the appointed<br />
lawyers are able to take care of processing<br />
the property purchase and subsequently the<br />
granting of the visa. After property purchase it<br />
can take typically 4 - 8 weeks for the residency<br />
visa to be obtained.<br />
About Us<br />
La Vida International has been selling property<br />
to international investors since 2005 and many<br />
of the countries we have been involved in such<br />
as Spain and Portugal now offer residency and<br />
potential citizenship for investors in real estate.<br />
We set up a separate division with website<br />
www.goldenvisas.com to specialise in the<br />
golden visa programmes for several European<br />
countries and clients can also follow our specific<br />
country blogs and raise questions at www.<br />
spainvisas.com and www.portugalvisas.com<br />
We have experienced high demand from<br />
Middle Eastern clients from businessmen<br />
through to former politicians but in all cases we<br />
treat our clients with the utmost respect and<br />
confidentiality for what in some circumstances<br />
is a sensitive transaction.<br />
With our offices located in central London it has<br />
been convenient for many of our investors to<br />
meet face to face with our experts in the UK for<br />
advice before visiting the country where they<br />
are considering investing. We welcome these<br />
Golf resort properties offer a mix of lifestyle<br />
and rental potential with full management<br />
of the property.<br />
initial meetings because it often transpires that<br />
the initial country of preference is not the most<br />
suitable for the clients’ objectives.<br />
Get in Touch<br />
Golden Visas <strong>by</strong> La Vida<br />
Tel: +44 1923 842455<br />
E: enquiries@goldenvisas.com<br />
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About Spain<br />
Geography:<br />
Spain’s powerful world empire of the 16th and 17th centuries ultimately<br />
yielded command of the seas to England. Southwestern Europe,<br />
bordering the Mediterranean Sea, North Atlantic Ocean, Bay of Biscay,<br />
and Pyrenees Mountains; southwest of France<br />
Spain is one of the leading global economic powers: the 7th largest<br />
recipient of FDI worldwide1. Spain´s appeal for foreign investors lies not<br />
only in its domestic market, boasting considerable purchasing power, but<br />
also in the possibility of operating in third-country markets using Spain as<br />
a base, courtesy of its privileged geostrategic position: it belongs to the<br />
European Union and is the gateway to North Africa and Latin America<br />
(due to its strong economic, historic and cultural ties in this latter case)..<br />
Residency:<br />
Recently Spain introduced a new law (which is was approved on 30th<br />
September 2013) to attract foreign, non-European, investors in exchange<br />
for 5 year Schengen Visa. Individuals wishing to reside in Spain and to<br />
set up or acquire a company there must apply for a temporary residence<br />
permit and a work permit as an entrepreneur.<br />
Travel freely to the Europe Schengen area (the European Union) simply<br />
<strong>by</strong> purchasing real estate in Spain. Travel freely and only required to be in<br />
Spain once every two years, i.e. when you have to renew your visa. And,<br />
if you want to spend most of your time in Spain, simply wait for five years<br />
and then apply for your “unlimited residence permit”.<br />
After ten years of residing in Spain, you can apply for Spanish nationality,<br />
and once you have a Spanish citizenship and passport you can live and<br />
work anywhere in Europe.<br />
Requirements for a Golden Visa:<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Invest in a company and increase employment<br />
Invest a min. of 500.000 Euros in house / flats<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> of 1 Million Euro in corporate shares or cash at bank (5 years)<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> of 2 Million Euro in Spanish bonds (5 years)<br />
Not be an illegal resident in the Spanish national territory<br />
Be 18 years old, or older<br />
Have no criminal records in the previous five years<br />
Have never been refused entry into European countries<br />
Provide sufficient funds to support yourself and your family during<br />
residency<br />
Hold a private medical insurance cover<br />
Pay all relevant (application) fees<br />
Provide proof that you are the owner of the property and the<br />
purchase must be dated no more than 90 days prior to submitting<br />
your application<br />
Comply with all taxes and social security obligations in the region<br />
Travel to Spain at least during period of authorization<br />
Procedures:<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
The qualifying terms for the Golden Visa are that you have to invest<br />
€500.000 in a property, and the home/apartment you buy should be<br />
a cash purchased. You can also buy multiple properties and apply for<br />
the visa if the total value is equivalent to or more than €500.000. You<br />
can only apply for the Golden Visa after you’ve made a purchase.<br />
It can take two or three months to complete a property purchase in<br />
Spain, but take your own time to decide the property you want to<br />
own. Investors can make money <strong>by</strong> renting out your home as well.<br />
The processing time for Spain’s Golden Visa is about ten days, and<br />
a maximum of 20 days. You’ll be granted a one-year visa the first<br />
time you apply and you can renew it for two years if your property is<br />
retained (i.e. your investment is still worth €500.000).<br />
Once you complete your five years of Golden Visa, you can apply for<br />
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Independent Experts you can trust<br />
Switzerland, Spain, Portugal, Andorra<br />
While making it easier to obtain and maintain<br />
temporary residency status, Spain has not<br />
changed its rules to qualify for permanent<br />
residency or citizenship. The former requires<br />
5 years of uninterrupted legal stay, the<br />
latter 10 years. Therefore Spain, unlike Malta<br />
or Portugal, is not an attractive option for<br />
families whose main focus it is to obtain EU<br />
citizenship, without permanently relocating.<br />
On the other hand, Spain is an attractive<br />
and affordable country to have a residency<br />
for safe-haven, holiday, retirement or<br />
foreign investment purposes.<br />
Madrid and Barcelona are vibrant<br />
cosmopolitan cities, which offer good quality<br />
of life and economic opportunities for families<br />
who are considering permanent relocation.<br />
Please contact us for a free initial consultation.<br />
Our Process<br />
Initial client<br />
advisory and<br />
planning session<br />
Selection and<br />
due diligence of<br />
investment<br />
Client meetings with<br />
lawyers, bank and<br />
immigration office, all<br />
in one day<br />
Execution of property<br />
purchase and<br />
residency application<br />
We, at RBIS, believe that talent<br />
and character, not nationality<br />
or origin, should decide where<br />
people can travel, live, study and do<br />
business. Our purpose is to assist individuals<br />
and families in achieving their goals <strong>by</strong><br />
enabling them to change or obtain additional<br />
residencies or citizenships.<br />
RBIS is a team of legal and investment specialists<br />
providing international clients a tailor-made<br />
“one-stop shop” solution to obtain a residencyor<br />
citizenship-<strong>by</strong>-investment. RBIS:<br />
n Minimizes the time and effort required <strong>by</strong><br />
managing the overall process<br />
n Guarantees consistent high-quality<br />
service through trusted local experts<br />
n<br />
Ensures good investment returns <strong>by</strong><br />
having a network of property experts and<br />
other businesses compete for your money.<br />
RBIS hands-back to clients any commission<br />
received from the seller to avoid any “conflict<br />
of interest”.<br />
Our process enables us to first understand and<br />
validate the objectives and needs of our clients<br />
before executing the agreed plan. The client also<br />
remains in control and only needs to commit<br />
funds step-<strong>by</strong>-step minimizing the financial risk.<br />
RBIS <strong>Investment</strong> Approach<br />
RBIS searches, benchmarks and undertakes<br />
financial and legal due diligence for clients to<br />
ensure they make good investment decisions.<br />
We make real estate experts and other<br />
businesses compete for your investment to<br />
improve return. For clients that do not want to<br />
permanently relocate, we recommend smaller<br />
rental properties or commercial real estate as<br />
these offer higher yields vs. larger residential<br />
properties. We also provide simple and cost<br />
effective property management solutions. By<br />
not paying any client referral fees and handing<br />
back any commissions received from the seller,<br />
we also lower the overall cost for clients.<br />
Who should consider investing<br />
in Spain<br />
Contrary to other residency-<strong>by</strong>-investment<br />
programs (e.g. USA, UK, Canada) Spain does<br />
not require permanent presence in the<br />
country to maintain the right of residency.<br />
It is therefore not necessary to move one’s tax<br />
residence to obtain Spanish residency rights and<br />
unrestricted travel access to the Schengen area.<br />
Residency-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> Services LLC,<br />
Zug, Switzerland<br />
Tel: +41 41 508 70 16<br />
Email: info@rbis.com<br />
www.rbis.com<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 57<br />
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ش<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ش<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ي<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ض<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ن ف<br />
ش<br />
n<br />
n<br />
unlimited residency. If you want to become a Spanish national, you can<br />
apply for citizenship and passport after ten years of residing in Spain.<br />
There is no minimum stay requirement with the Golden Visa, which<br />
means you can travel freely.<br />
After getting a Golden Visa applicants will be able to own and run<br />
a business, but you are not allowed to work until you receive your<br />
permanent residency permit.<br />
n<br />
n<br />
of Europe for up to 180 days.<br />
Spain’s national healthcare system is ranked seventh best in the<br />
world, but many people prefer to purchase private healthcare.<br />
There are no strict rules for the property you’ve purchased, therefore<br />
you can rent out your properties for private or commercial use.<br />
Meanwhile, you can continue your search for investment in other<br />
residential or commercial buildings or even developed land.<br />
Benefits:<br />
How to proceed:<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Your immediate family members also qualify for the Golden Visa once<br />
your application is approved. Your spouse and kids can also travel<br />
and live with you<br />
Unlike other temporary visas, the Golden Visa allows multiple entries<br />
and exits for your destination. Further, you can travel throughout all<br />
Any investor interested in applying for a Golden Visa, can submit the<br />
application, either personally or via a legal representative.<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
تقديم إثبات أنك مالك العقار ويجب أن تكون مؤرخة ش اء ما ل يزيد عن 90 يوما قبل تقديم طلبك<br />
المنطقة<br />
ف<br />
المتثال لجميع ض الائب ت ز والامات الضمان الجتماعي ي<br />
السفر إىل إسبانيا عل أ القل خالل ت فة ت الخيص<br />
االإجراءات:<br />
n<br />
يكون <br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
ش الوط المؤهلة ي ز لفا الذهبية هي أن لديك لستثمار € 500،000 ي الممتلكات، ن ز ومل / شقة ت تشي يجب أن<br />
ش اؤها نقدا. يمكنك أيضا ش اء العقارات متعددة وطلب للحصول عل ي تأشة إذا كانت القيمة الإجمالية<br />
.تعادل أو ث أك من €. 500،000 يمكنك تطبيق فقط ي ز لفا الذهبية بعد أن كنت قد قدمت ش الاء.<br />
اسبانيا، ولكن تأخذ الوقت الخاص بك<br />
ف<br />
يمكن أن يستغرق شهرين أو ثالثة أشهر لستكمال ش اء ممتلكات ي<br />
لتحديد الخاصية ي ت ال ترغب ي امتالك. يمكن للمستثمرين كسب المال عن طريق ي تأج ن ز ملك أيضا.<br />
الوقت الالزم ي ز للتجه لإسبانيا ب ي الذه ي ز فا حواىلي ش عة أيام، وبحد أق 20 يوما. عليك الحصول عل ي تأشة<br />
لمدة سنة ي المرة أ الوىل ي ت ال تطبق ويمكنك تجديدها ي ن لعام إذا تم الحتفاظ الممتلكات الخاصة بك )أي<br />
.(€ الستثمار الخاص ل يزال بقيمة 500،000.<br />
وبمجرد النتهاء خمس سنوات من ي ز فا الذهبية، يمكنك تقديم طلب للحصول عل الإقامة ي غ محدود. إذا<br />
كنت ترغب ي الحصول عل الجنسية الإسبانية، يمكنك تقديم طلب للحصول عل الجنسية وجواز السفر بعد ع<br />
سنوات من ي ن المقيم ي اسبانيا.<br />
ليس هناك ش ط الحد أ ال ن د لالإقامة مع ي ز فا الذهبية، مما ي ن يع أنه يمكنك التنقل بحرية .<br />
بعد الحصول عل ي ن المتقدم سوف الذهبية ي ز فا تكون قادرة عل امتالك وتشغيل أ العمال، ولكن ل يسمح لك<br />
العمل ت ح تتلقى تيح الإقامة الدائمة الخاصة بك.<br />
الفوائد:<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
الجغرافيا:<br />
نهاية المطاف قيادة البحار إىل<br />
ف<br />
اسبانيا ب إماطورية عالمية قوية من ي ن القرن السادس ش ع والسابع ع ي<br />
ت إنجلا. جنوب غرب أوروبا، وتطل عل البحر أ البيض المتوسط، وشمال المحيط ال ي أ طلس وخليج بسكاي، وجبال<br />
ب الانس جبال؛ وجنوب غرب فرنسا.<br />
جميع<br />
ف<br />
اسبانيا هي واحدة من القوى القتصادية العالمية الرائدة: سابع ب أك متلق لالستثمار ال ب ي أ جن المبا ي<br />
أنحاء العالم. نداء أسبانيا للمستثمرين أ الجانب ل يكمن فقط ي السوق المحلية، ويضم القوة ش الائية<br />
الجغرا<br />
ف<br />
ي كبة، ولكن أيضا ي إمكانية العمل ي أسواق دولة ثالثة باستخدام أسبانيا كقاعدة، من باب موقعها ي<br />
ت الساتيجي ي ز المم : أنه ينتمي إىل أ ال ب ي ورو والتحاد هو بوابة لشمال أفريقيا وأمريكا الالتينية )بسبب عالقاتها<br />
(القوية القتصادية والتاريخية والثقافية ي هذه الحالة أ ال ي خة.<br />
المواطنة:<br />
أفراد عائلتك مؤهلون أيضا ي ز للفا الذهبية بمجرد الموافقة عل طلبك. زوجتك والطفال ويمكن أيضا أن<br />
يسافرون ويعيشون معك<br />
وخالفا عن ي التأشات المؤقتة أ الخرى فإن ي ز الفا الذهبية تسمح بمداخل ومخارج متعددة لوجهتك. وعالوة عل<br />
ذلك، يمكنك السفر ي جميع أنحاء أوروبا لمدة تصل إىل 180 يوما.<br />
بحتل نظام الرعاية الصحية ي ن الوط ي اسبانيا السابع عل مستوى العالم، لكن ي الكث من الناس يفضلون ش اء<br />
الرعاية الصحية الخاصة.<br />
ل توجد قواعد صارمة للممتلكات كنت قد ت اشيت، لذا يمكنك ي تأج الممتلكات الخاصة بك لالستعمال<br />
الخاص أو التجاري. ي و الوقت نفسه، يمكنك الستمرار ي البحث عن الستثمار ي ي المبا السكنية أو التجارية أو<br />
ي غها من ال ي أ ض را ت ح المتقدمة.<br />
كيفية ي الم قدما:<br />
أي مستثمر يرغب ي التقدم للحصول عل ي ز الفا الذهبية يمكن تقديم الطلب، إما شخصيا أو عن طريق ممثل<br />
قانون<br />
ش <br />
أسفرت <br />
قدمت اسبانيا مؤخرا قانونا جديدا ي ت )ال وافقت علىه 30 ب سبتم 2013( لجذب المستثمرين أ الجانب، غ<br />
ال ي ن وروبي ، مقابل 5 سنوات ي ز فا شنغن. أ الفراد الذين يرغبون ي الإقامة ي اسبانيا وانشاء أو الستحواذ عل ش كة<br />
أ<br />
هناك يجب التقدم بطلب للحصول عل تيح إقامة مؤقت وتيح العمل كرائد اعمال.<br />
اسبانيا. السفر<br />
ف<br />
السفر بحرية إىل منطقة شنغن أوروبا )التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو ) ببساطة عن طريق ش اء العقارات ي<br />
بحرية ومطلوب فقط الوجود ي اسبانيا مرة واحدة كل ي ن عام ، أي عندما تحتاج لتجديد ي التأشة. بالإضافة إىل<br />
ذلك، إذا كنت تريد أن ي ض تق معظم وقتك ي اسبانيا، ببساطة النتظار لمدة خمس سنوات ومن ثم تطبيق<br />
”لجهاز “تيح الإقامة ي غ محدود.<br />
بعد ع سنوات من ي ن المقيم ي اسبانيا، يمكنك تقديم طلب للحصول عل الجنسية الإسبانية، ومرة واحدة<br />
لديك الجنسية السبانية وجواز السفر يمكنك العيش والعمل ي أي مكان ي أوروبا.<br />
متطلبات الحصول عىل ي التأشة الذهبية:<br />
الستثمار ي <br />
ن . من 500.000 يورو <br />
ي <br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
ش كة وزيادة فرص العمل<br />
ي ن ز مل / الشقق<br />
استثمر الحد أ الد<br />
(الستثمار من 1 مليون يورو ي أسهم ال<br />
السندات السبانية )5 سنوات<br />
ف<br />
(استثمار 2 مليون يورو ي<br />
ل تكون مقيم غ ش عي ي ال ي أ ض را الوطنية السبانية<br />
كن 18 سنة، أو ث أك<br />
السنوات الخمس السابقة<br />
ف<br />
ليس لديهم سجالت جنائية ي<br />
لم يتم رفض دخول الدول ال أ وروبية<br />
ي توف أ الموال الكافية لدعم نفسك وعائلتك أثناء الإقامة<br />
عقد غطاء ي ن التأم ب ي الط الخاص<br />
دفع كل )تطبيق( الرسوم ذات الصلة<br />
بنك )5 سنوات<br />
ف<br />
ش كات أو النقدية ي<br />
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About Cyprus<br />
Cyprus, officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the Eastern<br />
Mediterranean Sea. Cyprus is the third largest and third most populous island in the<br />
Mediterranean, and a member state of the European Union. It is located south of Turkey,<br />
west of Syria and Lebanon, northwest of Israel, north of Egypt and east of Greece.<br />
The earliest known human activity on the island dates to around the<br />
10th millennium BC. Archaeological remains from this period include the<br />
well-preserved Neolithic village of Khirokitia, and Cyprus is home to some<br />
of the oldest water wells in the world. Cyprus was settled <strong>by</strong> Mycenaean<br />
Greeks in two waves in the second millennium BC. At a strategic location<br />
in the Middle East, it was subsequently occupied <strong>by</strong> several major<br />
powers, including the empires of the Assyrians, Egyptians and Persians,<br />
from whom the island was seized in 333 BC <strong>by</strong> Alexander the Great.<br />
Subsequent rule <strong>by</strong> Ptolemaic Egypt, the Roman Empire, the Byzantines,<br />
Arab caliphates for a short period, the French Lusignan dynasty and the<br />
Venetians, was followed <strong>by</strong> over three centuries of Ottoman occupation.<br />
Geography:<br />
Cyprus is 240 kilometers long and 100 km (62 mi) wide, with Turkey<br />
75 km (47 mi) to the north. Other neighboring territories include Syria<br />
and Lebanon to the east (105 km and 108 km (67 mi), respectively),<br />
Israel 200 km (124 mi) to the southeast, Egypt 380 km (236 mi) to the<br />
south, and Greece to the west-northwest: 280 km (174 mi) to the small<br />
Dodecanesian island of Kastellórizo (Meyísti), 400 km (249 mi) to Rhodes,<br />
and 800 km (497 mi) to the Greek mainland.<br />
The island is dominated <strong>by</strong> two mountain ranges, the Troodos Mountains<br />
and the Kyrenia Mountains, and the central plain, the Mesaoria, between<br />
them. The Troodos Mountains cover most of the southern and western<br />
portions of the island and account for roughly half its area. The narrow<br />
Kyrenia Range extends along the northern coastline. It is not as high as<br />
the Troodos Mountains, and it occupies substantially less area. The two<br />
mountain ranges run generally parallel to the Taurus Mountains on the<br />
Turkish mainland, the outlines of which are visible from northern Cyprus.<br />
Coastal lowlands, varying in width, surround the island.<br />
Geopolitically, the island is divided into four segments. The Republic<br />
of Cyprus, the internationally recognized government, occupies the<br />
southern two-thirds of the island. The Turkish Republic of Northern<br />
Cyprus, diplomatically recognized only <strong>by</strong> Turkey, occupies the northern<br />
one-third of the island. The United Nations-controlled Green Line is<br />
a buffer zone that separates the two. Lastly, two bases under British<br />
sovereignty, Akrotiri and Dhekelia, are located in the south of the island.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong>:<br />
Under Cyprus legislation, “…the Minister of Interior has the right to grant<br />
a certificate of naturalization, upon application <strong>by</strong> any alien adult with<br />
full capacity, who satisfies the Minister that he/she fulfils the criteria for<br />
naturalization according to the third table of the law.”<br />
In 2011, Cyprus first introduced a <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> program,<br />
which has undergone several updates since. Note that the Cypriot<br />
Government is currently reviewing the program, and it is expected that<br />
the investment requirements will be further lowered from current levels<br />
and that a residence requirement of at least one year will apply, following<br />
the agreement reached between Malta and the European Commission,<br />
which introduced such a requirement.<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> options:<br />
The new Grenada <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> program is the hot news<br />
in the <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> world these days. Unlike in some other<br />
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similar residency and citizenship programs, you can participate in the<br />
Grenadian citizenship program <strong>by</strong> invitation only. The Government of<br />
Grenada through a strict “Know your client” procedure will approve the<br />
main applicant and his /her family members individually. This approach<br />
aims to preserve the prestige and the value of the Grenadian citizenship<br />
and passport. <strong>Investment</strong> Options with the Grenada <strong>Citizenship</strong> Program<br />
are as follows:<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> options:<br />
1. National <strong>Investment</strong> and Donation<br />
With this option, an amount of Euro 2 million must be deposited<br />
with the Treasury of the Republic, as an investment in the National<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> Company. Additionally, Euro 500,000 needs to be<br />
donated to the Research and Technology Fund.<br />
2. Direct <strong>Investment</strong>s<br />
The applicant can also make a direct investment into the Republic of<br />
Cyprus amounting to at least Euro 5 million including the purchase<br />
of real estate, businesses, shares or other financial assets. Real estate<br />
must be held for a minimum period of three years.<br />
3. Bank Deposits<br />
With the bank deposits option, the applicant should have personal<br />
deposits in Cypriot banks or deposits of privately owned companies<br />
or of a trust (in which he is a shareholder, settlor or beneficiary) in the<br />
Republic of Cyprus amounting to a minimum of Euro 5 million. Such<br />
deposits must be held in a banking institution within the Republic of<br />
Cyprus for a period of no less than three years.<br />
4. Local Business Activities<br />
This option of obtaining citizenship is more complex. An applicant<br />
must establish a new company registered in the Republic of Cyprus<br />
in which they have full control. Following this, the company must<br />
have paid to the Government of Cyprus an amount of at least Euro<br />
500,000 per annum for the three years preceding the citizenship<br />
application submission date.<br />
Alternatively, if the headquarters of the company are located in<br />
Cyprus and no less than five Cypriot citizens find employment<br />
there, the annual government fee is reduced to Euro 350,000. If the<br />
business employs 10 Cypriot citizens or more, the amount decreases<br />
to Euro 250,000. In all of the above cases, a three-year period<br />
preceding the application must be met.<br />
5. Combination (mixed option)<br />
The applicant can also choose to fulfil a combination of requirements<br />
stated in points 2, 3, and 4.<br />
6. Impaired deposits with the Bank of Cyprus or Popular Bank<br />
A further option is available for applicants who have incurred an<br />
impairment in deposits on one or both of the abovementioned<br />
Banks amounting to a total of at least Euro 3 million.<br />
Requirements:<br />
1. Clean Criminal Record: the applicant must have a clean criminal<br />
record. Furthermore, his name must not be included on the list of<br />
persons whose property is ordered to be frozen within the boundaries of<br />
the European Union.<br />
2. Residence in the Republic of Cyprus: In all cases listed in Part A,<br />
the applicant must hold a permanent privately owned residence in<br />
the Republic of Cyprus, the purchase price of which must be at least<br />
€500.000, plus V.A.T.<br />
It is noted that members of the same family, which apply separately as<br />
investors, can collectively acquire a residence, if the total value of this<br />
home-property covers the amount of € 500.000 per each applicant.<br />
Procedures & Documents:<br />
The application is submitted at the Ministry of Interior, where the amount<br />
of €2.000 is paid as fees. At the Ministry of Interior, the original documents<br />
should be submitted, along with a photocopy of all the documents. The<br />
list of the necessary documents is as follows:<br />
n Letter <strong>by</strong> the applicant or <strong>by</strong> the representative of the applicant, in<br />
which the investment and criterion, under which the application is<br />
submitted, are briefly explained.<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Application Form M127 fully completed and signed before a Registrar<br />
of a Cypriot court or a consular officer<br />
Birth certificate<br />
Copy of passport<br />
Certificate of criminal record from the country of origin<br />
Marriage certificate<br />
Copies of advertisements in a daily newspaper two consecutive posts<br />
Two passport size photographs<br />
Curriculum Vitae<br />
Documents concerning the permanent privately owned residence of<br />
the applicant in Cyprus<br />
Documents evidencing the investments of the applicant in the<br />
republic.<br />
Benefits:<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Free movement of people<br />
• Freely travel and reside (and work) within the EU<br />
All family can obtain Cyprus citizenship<br />
• Spouse, children under 18 years, adults dependent children<br />
Free movement of capital<br />
• Transfer any amount of money from any member state to<br />
another, purchase of property in any EU member state of choice<br />
and invest in any activities of choice<br />
Free movement of services<br />
• Establishment and free movement of services –individual citizens<br />
and companies can offer services without hindrance in all EU<br />
member states.<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Free movement of goods<br />
• All goods produced in EU member states can be transferred<br />
freely from any member state to another<br />
No requirement to physically reside in Cyprus<br />
• Either before the application or after obtaining the citizenship<br />
How to proceed:<br />
The best way to proceed is to contact one of the accounting / consulting<br />
firms that can provide you with the legal / economical advice and help<br />
you with the procedures and the application up until receiving the<br />
Cyprus passport.<br />
Sources<br />
Republic of Cyprus, Ministry of Interior www.moi.gov.cy<br />
Cyprus <strong>Investment</strong> Promotion Agency www.investcyprus.org.cy<br />
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ف<br />
ش<br />
ض<br />
ن<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ن<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
خيارات االستثمار:<br />
n االستثمار القومي ب والتع:<br />
مع هذا الخيار، يجب أن يتم إيداع مبلغ من 2 مليون يورو مع وزارة الخزانة للجمهورية، كاستثمار ي ش الكة<br />
الوطنية لالستثمار. بالإضافة إىل ذلك، اليورو 500،000 يحتاج إىل ب التع لصندوق البحوث والتكنولوجيا.<br />
n االستثمارات ش المبارسة:<br />
<br />
ف<br />
يمكن للطالب أيضا جعل الستثمارات ش المباة إىل جمهورية ب قص تصل إىل ما ل يقل عن 5 ي ن مالي يورو بما ي<br />
ش اء العقارات ش والكات أ والسهم أو أ الصول المالية أ الخرى. يجب أن تعقد العقارات لمدة ل تقل عن<br />
ثالث سنوات.<br />
ذلك <br />
n ودائع البنوك:<br />
مع خيار الودائع المفية، ينبغي أن يكون لمقدم الطلب ودائع شخصية ي البنوك أو ودائع من ش الكات<br />
ت ال<br />
المملوكة للقطاع الخاص أو من الثقة )والذي هو أحد ي ن المساهم ، المكلف أو المستفيد( ي جمهورية ب قص ي<br />
تبلغ ما ل يقل عن 5 ي ن مالي يورو ب ق ي ص . يجب أن تعقد مثل هذه الودائع ي مؤسسة مفية داخل جمهورية<br />
ب قص لمدة ل تقل عن ثالث سنوات.<br />
n أ االنشطة التجارية المحلية:<br />
<br />
ف<br />
هذا الخيار من الحصول عل الجنسية هو ث أك تعقيدا. يجب عل مقدم الطلب إنشاء ش كة جديدة مسجلة ي<br />
جمهورية ب قص ي ت ال لديهم السيطرة الكاملة. ي و أعقاب ذلك، يجب عل ش الكة دفع حكومة ب قص مبلغا ل يقل<br />
.عن 500،000 يورو سنويا للسنوات الثالث السابقة لتاريخ تقديم طلب الجنسية.<br />
بدل من ذلك، إذا كان مقر ش الكة يقع ي ب قص ي ن والمواطن القبارصة يمكن العثور عل عمل هناك، يتم تخفيض<br />
رسوم الحكومي السنوي إىل 350،000 يورو. إذا توظف أ العمال ي ن المواطن القبارصة 10 أو ث أك ، يقلل من المبلغ<br />
يورو. ي كل من الحالت المذكورة أعاله، يجب أن تتحقق لمدة ثالث سنوات ي ت ال سبقت التطبيق 250،000.<br />
n المزيج:<br />
أقرب نشاط ش بي معروف عل الجزيرة يعود إىل حواىلي أ اللف ش العا قبل الميالد. البقايا أ الثرية من هذه ت الفة<br />
تشمل قرية الع الحجري الحديث المحفوظة جيدا، ب وقص هي موطن لبعض من أقدم آبار المياه ي العالم.<br />
وقد استقر ب قص الميسينية ي ن اليوناني عل ي ن دفعت ي أ اللف ي الثا قبل الميالد. ي موقع ت اساتيجي ي منطقة ش الق<br />
الوسط، احتلت لحقا من قبل العديد من القوى ب الكى، بما ي ذلك ب الإماطوريات من آ ال ي ن شوري ي ن والمي<br />
أ<br />
والفرس، ومنهم من تم الستيالء عل الجزيرة عام 333 قبل الميالد عل يد الإسكندر أ ال ب ك . حكم الالحقة م<br />
،البطلمية، ب والإماطورية الرومانية، ي ز والب ي ن نطي ، الخالفة العربية ت لفة ي قصة، من ساللة لوزينيان الفرنسية والبنادقة<br />
تلتها ث أك من ثالثة قرون من الحتالل العثما<br />
الناحية الجغرافية:<br />
الفقرات 2 و3 و4.<br />
ف<br />
يمكن للطالب أيضا اختيار لتلبية مجموعة من المتطلبات المنصوص عليها ي<br />
ي .<br />
يهيمن عل الجزيرة من قبل ي ن اثن من سالسل الجبال، جبال ترودوس وجبال ي كينيا، والسهل أ الوسط، وميساوريا<br />
بينهما. تغطي جبال ترودوس معظم أ الجزاء الجنوبية والغربية من الجزيرة وتمثل ما يقرب من نصف مساحتها.<br />
يوسع نطاق ضيق ي كينيا عل طول الساحل الشماىلي . انها ليست عالية مثل جبال ترودوس، وتحتل مساحة أقل<br />
ي بكث . سالسل الجبال ي ن اثن تشغيل عموما موازية لجبال طوروس ي ب ال ت ال كي ، الخطوط العريضة المرئية من<br />
شمال ب قص. السهول الساحلية، ومتفاوتة ي العرض، تحيط الجزيرة.<br />
الناحية الجغرافية السياسية، تنقسم الجزيرة إىل أربع ش ائح. جمهورية ب قص، فإن الحكومة ت المعف بها دوليا،<br />
تحتل جنوب ي ث ثل الجزيرة. تحتل الجمهورية ت الكية شمال ب قص، ت اعفت دبلوماسيا سوى تركيا، والثلث الشما يىل<br />
من الجزيرة. الخط أ الخ ي ت ال تسيطر عليها أ المم المتحدة منطقة عازلة ي ت ال تفصل البلدين. ي وأخا، ي ن قاعدت<br />
تحت السيادة ب اليطانية، ي أكروتي وديكيليا، وتقع ي الجنوب من الجزيرة.<br />
المواطنة:<br />
<br />
بموجب تيع ب قص “... وزير الداخلية له الحق ي منح شهادة ي ن التوط ، بناء عل طلب أي شخص بالغ ب ي أجن<br />
“ مع قدرة كاملة، الذي ي ض ير الوزراء أنه / أنها ب ي تل ي معاي الجنسية وفقا للجدول الثالث من القانون.<br />
ي عام 2011، أدخلت ب قص أول برنامج المواطنة عل حدة الستثمار، الذي شهد العديد من التحديثات منذ<br />
ذلك ي ن الح . لحظ أن الحكومة ب القصية حاليا تستعرض ب النامج، ومن المتوقع أن متطلبات الستثمار سيتم<br />
خفض مزيد من المستويات الحالية ي ت وال من شأنها أن ش ط الإقامة لمدة سنة عل أ القل تنطبق، ي أعقاب اتفاق<br />
تم التوصل اليه ي ن ب مالطا والمفوضية أ ال وروبية، ي ت وال أدخلت مثل هذا ش الط.<br />
ودائع إعاقة مع بنك ب قص أو البنك ب ي الشع :<br />
متاح ي ن للمتقدم الذين تكبد انخفاض ي ودائع عل أحد البنوك المذكورة أعاله تصل إىل ما مجموعه 3 ي ن مالي يورو<br />
.عل أ القل أو كليهما ثمة خيار آخر<br />
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ف<br />
ئ<br />
ض<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ض<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ث<br />
عن ب قص:<br />
ش رسق البحر أ االبيض المتوسط. ب قص هي ثالث ب أك جزيرة والثالثة أ االك<br />
ف<br />
ب قص، رسميا جمهورية ب قص، هي دولة جزيرة ي<br />
،اكتظاظا بالسكان ي البحر أ االبيض المتوسط، ودولة عضو ي االتحاد أ اال ب ي ورو . وهي تقع جنوب تركيا، غرب سوريا ولبنان<br />
شمال غرب إرسائيل، شمال ش رسق مرص واليونان.<br />
الفوائد:<br />
n<br />
حرية تنقل ال أ شخاص<br />
• حرية السفر والإقامة )والعمل( داخل التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
كل أ ال ة تستطيع الحصول عل الجنسية ب القصية<br />
• الزوج أ والولد تحت سن 18 سنة، والكبار أ والطفال ي ن المعال<br />
حرية حركة رأس المال<br />
• تحويل أي مبلغ من المال من أي دولة عضو إىل أخرى، ش واء العقارات <br />
أي أنشطة الختيار<br />
ف<br />
التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو ي الختيار والستثمار ي<br />
<br />
ف<br />
ي أي دولة عضو ي<br />
حرية حركة الخدمات<br />
<br />
ف<br />
إنشاء وحرية حركة الخدمات ي ن -المواطن أ الفراد ش والكات يمكن أن تقدم الخدمات دون عائق ي<br />
.• جميع الدول أ العضاء ي التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو<br />
حرية حركة السلع<br />
كل السلع المنتجة ي الدول أ العضاء ي التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو يمكن نقل بحرية من أي دولة عضو إىل<br />
• أخرى<br />
n<br />
المتطلبات:<br />
ئ جنا نظيف. وعالوة عل ذلك<br />
n ،سجل ي جنا نظيف: يجب أن يكون المتقدم حاصال عل سجل ي<br />
يجب أل يكون اسمه مدرج عل قائمة أ الشخاص الذين امر بتجميد ممتلكاتهم داخل حدود التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو .<br />
الجزء<br />
ف<br />
يجب عل مقدم الطلب ،A الإقامة ي جمهورية ب قص: ي جميع الحالت المدرجة ي<br />
حاصال عل إقامة ملكية خاصة دائمة ي جمهورية ب قص، ويجب أن يكون سعر ش الاء منها ما ل يقل عن<br />
500,000بالإضافة إىل يبة القيمة المضافة<br />
ل يوجد ش ط لالإقامة فعليا ي ب قص<br />
• سواء قبل الطلب أو بعد الحصول عل المواطنة<br />
كيفية ي الم قدما:<br />
أفضل طريقة ي ض للم قدما هي التصال بواحدة من ش كات المحاسبة / الستشارات ي ت ال يمكن أن توفر لك<br />
المشورة القانونية / القتصادية ومساعدتك ي الإجراءات والطلب ت ح تستلم جواز سفر ب ق ي ص .<br />
المصادر:<br />
www.moi.gov.cy ،جمهورية ب قص، موقع وزارة الداخلية<br />
www.investcyprus.org.cy ،وكالة النهوض بالإ ستثمار ب بقص<br />
n<br />
ي تطبق بشكل منفصل مع اقبال المستثمرين، يمكن الحصول عل<br />
ويالحظ أن ال أ عضاء من نفس العائلة، ال ت<br />
مسكن جماعي، إذا كانت القيمة الإجمالية لهذا البيت الملكية تغطي مبلغ 500,000 لكل طالب.<br />
االإجراءات والمستندات:<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
وزارة الداخلية، يجب تقديم الوثائق<br />
ف<br />
تقديم الطلب ي وزارة الداخلية، حيث يتم دفع مبلغ )2,00 €( والرسوم. ي<br />
الصلية، جنبا إىل جنب مع نسخة من جميع الوثائق. قائمة الوثائق الالزمة كما يلي :<br />
أ<br />
رسالة من صاحب الطلب أو من قبل ممثل مقدم الطلب، مع ش ح مخت لالستثمار<br />
يكتمل وموقع أمام مسجل محكمة ب قصية أو الموظف القنصلي M127 نموذج طلب<br />
شهادة الميالد<br />
نسخة من جواز السفر<br />
ئ الجنا من بلد المنشأ<br />
شهادة من السجل ي<br />
شهادة الزواج<br />
نسخ من الإعالنات ي الصحف اليومية ي ن وظيفت ي ن متتاليت<br />
ي ن صورت ي ن شخصيت<br />
ي السة الذاتية<br />
وثائق بشأن إقامة دائمة مملوكة ملكية خاصة لمقدم الطلب ي ب قص<br />
الجمهورية.<br />
ف<br />
n وثائق تثبت استثمارات لمقدم الطلب ي<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 63<br />
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CbI PUBLICATION.indd 64 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33
Quebec Immigrant Investor Program<br />
Canada’s Je ne sais quoi<br />
The most European province of Canada is open for business, and to immigrant investors.<br />
Marc-André Séguin, Attorney<br />
Renaissance Capital Inc.<br />
Business immigration seems to be in<br />
constant evolution, with programs<br />
emerging, evolving and with some even<br />
going down in different sorts of controversy.<br />
The number of countries offering expensive –<br />
and sometimes risky –opportunities to investors<br />
looking for a second passport or permanent<br />
residence abroad has known tremendous<br />
growth over the last years. But as we often see<br />
in life, the Classics are hard to beat.<br />
Based on a secure, entirely predictable and<br />
passive investment, the Quebec Immigrant<br />
Investor Program (QIIP) is the only one of its kind<br />
in Canada. It is also one of the most affordable,<br />
well-managed and most popular business<br />
immigration programs in the market. The fact<br />
that it also just happens to open the door to one<br />
of the World’s leading, most stable economies is<br />
certainly another factor behind its success.<br />
It is therefore little surprise that applicants<br />
are already lining up for its upcoming intake<br />
period, recently announced to open from<br />
January 5th until January 30th 2015. Run <strong>by</strong><br />
the provincial authorities in Quebec – Canada’s<br />
French-speaking province – the program will<br />
be open to 1,750 applicants worldwide, of<br />
which no more than 1,200 will be allowed<br />
from China, in order to ensure greater diversity.<br />
Each authorised Financial Intermediary, such<br />
as Renaissance Capital, will receive a portion of<br />
that global quota to allocate at its discretion.<br />
With the Federal Immigrant Investor<br />
Program closed last February <strong>by</strong> federal<br />
Canadian authorities, the QIIP remains the<br />
only investment immigration program in<br />
Canada that is entirely bond-based, with an<br />
investment guaranteed <strong>by</strong> a State agency<br />
and that does not require job creation <strong>by</strong> the<br />
immigrant investor or active participation in a<br />
private business.<br />
For an investment financed as low as $CAD<br />
220,000, immigrant investors can access<br />
Canadian permanent residency and all of<br />
its perks. This includes top tier education<br />
and healthcare services, access to a vibrant<br />
economy along with those of the US and<br />
Europe through free trade agreements, and<br />
to one of the most innovative workforces on<br />
the planet. Rated every year as one of the best<br />
countries to live in, Canada also boasts of a very<br />
low crime rate, widely accessible social services,<br />
quality housing and a clean environment across<br />
a large and beautiful territory.<br />
Quebec being predominantly French speaking,<br />
the province’s immigration authorities have<br />
carved out exceptions for applicants who can<br />
demonstrate an upper-intermediate level in<br />
spoken French. These candidates are therefore<br />
not subject to any quota, can submit their<br />
applications anytime until March 31st, 2015,<br />
and will enjoy priority processing.<br />
Quebec: Crossroads<br />
Between Europe and<br />
America<br />
And for those who do not speak French or<br />
are interested in learning or perfecting their<br />
language skills, Quebec immigrants further enjoy<br />
access to entirely subsidised language lessons<br />
to assist them in fully integrating to the Quebec<br />
lifestyle. A lifestyle where language, culture,<br />
cuisine and values are a reflection of Quebec’s<br />
dual heritage, of which Montreal – the biggest<br />
city in the province and the second largest in<br />
Canada – is the perfect representation. The<br />
busy, vibrant and multicultural North American<br />
metropolis also offers cafés, colonial architecture<br />
and a cultural life that are far more reminiscent of<br />
its French and European roots.<br />
Quebec is also a perfect hub for business:<br />
multicultural, multilingual, with a geographical<br />
proximity to the major markets of the Western<br />
world, including New York, Toronto, Boston and<br />
Chicago (a one to three-hour flight away) as<br />
well as London and Paris (five to six hour flight).<br />
The Renaissance<br />
Advantage<br />
But, like with anything in business, there is<br />
much more beyond the numbers. Quality<br />
of service, and an understanding of what it<br />
takes to get you where you need to go are<br />
paramount. And at Renaissance Capital – one<br />
of the oldest and most trusted authorised<br />
Financial Intermediaries of the QIIP – we know<br />
that opting for an immigration program is not<br />
simply business as usual, it is about people’s<br />
lives, aspirations, and families’.<br />
With a strong team, Renaissance Capital has<br />
imposed itself as an industry leader, in touch with<br />
its markets and available to answer your needs,<br />
no matter where you are. Our permanent offices<br />
in many of the world’s most vibrant cities and<br />
travelling staff work tirelessly to ensure our role<br />
as a dedicated and trusted source of information,<br />
guidance and support to assist you through this<br />
important and life-changing journey.<br />
Immigration is about so much more than<br />
relocating. It is about more than money. It is<br />
about opening a new chapter of your life, for<br />
you and your family. That is why is it so crucial<br />
to select the program that can not only ensure<br />
you will get where you want to go, but that<br />
will do so with transparency and care. In this<br />
respect, Quebec offers that promise. And like<br />
with any serious business partner: it delivers.<br />
So do we.<br />
A leading financial institution and longstanding<br />
partner of the QIIP, Renaissance Capital will be<br />
opening its quotas for file submissions <strong>by</strong> the end<br />
of September. For more information about our<br />
free file assessment procedures and conditions<br />
for file submissions, please refer to our website,<br />
at www.rcican.com. Renaissance Capital is an<br />
authorized and listed Financial Intermediary<br />
of the QIIP, and is a member of the <strong>Investment</strong><br />
Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada<br />
(IIROC) and of the Canadian Investor Protection<br />
Fund (CIPF).<br />
For more information, please email us at<br />
info@rcican.com<br />
QIIP Criteria<br />
Minimum net worth: $CAD 1,6 million<br />
<strong>Investment</strong>: $CAD 220,000 financed<br />
investment or $CAD 800,000 five-year<br />
investment at 0% interest<br />
Management experience: two years<br />
within the last five years<br />
Family members authorised under<br />
application: Applicant, spouse, and<br />
accompanying dependent children under<br />
19 years old at the time of filing<br />
Benefits<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Free Public Healthcare<br />
Top tier free public education<br />
Leading Universities<br />
Talented and Diverse Workforce<br />
Public social services and business<br />
programs<br />
Proximity to the US and Europe<br />
Access to Canadian citizenship: Visafree<br />
travel to over 170 countries<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 65<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 65 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ي<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ن<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
برنامج المهاجر المستثمر ي كيبيك<br />
ث أك محافظة أوروبية ي كندا مفتوحة لرجال أ االعمال، والمستثمرين المهاجرين.<br />
مارك أندريه سيغان، المحامي<br />
رس ش كة رينيسانس كابيتال.<br />
تبدو أن هجرة أ العمال ي تطور مستمر، مع برامج الناشئة، تتطور ت وح مع<br />
البعض ي يسون ي أنواع مختلفة من الجدل. عدد البلدان ي ت ال تقدم فرص<br />
مكلفة -ومحفوفة بالمخاطر ي بعض أ الحيان -للمستثمرين الذين يتطلعون<br />
للحصول عل جواز سفر ثان أو الإقامة الدائمة ي الخارج لم يعرفوا نموا<br />
ي كبا خالل السنوات الماضية.<br />
عل أساس استثمار آمن ويمكن التنبؤ به تماما ب ي وسل ، برنامج المهاجر<br />
هو واحد من نوعه ي كندا. كما أنه واحد من (QIIP) المستثمر ي كيبيك<br />
برامج هجرة أ العمال أ ال ث ك أسعارا معقول، وذات إدارة جيدة أ وال ث ك شعبية<br />
ي السوق. حقيقة أنه أيضا يحدث من مجرد فتح الباب أمام واحد من<br />
القتصادات أ ال ث ك استقرارا ي العالم الرائدة هو بالتأكيد عامل آخر وراء<br />
نجاحها.<br />
صدد<br />
ف<br />
الهجرة هي لذلك ث أك ي بكث من مجرد تنقل. أنها ث أك من المال. أنها ي<br />
فتح صفحة جديدة من حياتك، لك ولعائلتك. هذا هو السبب لذلك هي<br />
حاسمة لتحديد ب النامج الذي يمكن أن يضمن أنك سوف تصل اىل حيث<br />
تريد أن تذهب، ومن شأنها أن تفعل ذلك مع الشفافية والرعاية. ي هذا<br />
الصدد، كيبيك تقدم هذا الوعد.<br />
لمزيد من المعلومات، يرجى مراسلتنا عل info@rcican.com<br />
طلباتهم <br />
<br />
<br />
وبالتاىلي فإنه ليس من المستغرب أن ي ن المتقدم يصطفون بالفعل ت لفة<br />
التقديم المقبلة، ي ت ال أعلن عنها مؤخرا الفتح من 5 يناير ت ح 30 يناير<br />
2015. تشغيل من قبل السلطات المحلية ي كيبيك -كندا المقاطعة الناطقة<br />
بالفرنسية -هذا ب النامج سوف يكون مفتوحا ل 1،750 من ي ن المتقدم <br />
جميع أنحاء العالم، ي ت وال سيتم السماح ل يزيد عن 1،200 من ي ن الص ،<br />
،وذلك لضمان تنوع ب أك . كل أذن الوساطة المالية، مثل رينيسانس كابيتال<br />
وسوف تحصل عل جزء من تلك الحصة العالمية لتخصيص وفقا لتقديرها.<br />
مع إغالق برنامج المهاجر المستثمر الفيدراىلي ي شهر ب فاير ي ض الما من قبل<br />
برنامج الهجرة الستثمارية الوحيد QIIP السلطات الكندية الفيدرالية، ل تزال<br />
ي كندا والذي هو تماما قائم عل السندات، مع استثمار مضمون من قبل<br />
وكالة الدولة ي ت وال ل تتطلب خلق فرص العمل من قبل المستثمر المهاجر<br />
أو المشاركة الفعالة ي أ العمال التجارية الخاص.<br />
يمكن CAD، بالنسبة لالستثمار بتمويل مخفض يبدأ من $ 220،000<br />
للمستثمرين المهاجرين الحصول عل الإقامة الدائمة الكندية وجميع<br />
المتيازات. وهذا يشمل تعليم المستوى العاىلي وخدمات الرعاية الصحية،<br />
والوصول إىل اقتصاد نابض بالحياة جنبا إىل جنب مع مصالح الوليات<br />
المتحدة وأوروبا من خالل اتفاقيات التجارة الحرة، واحدة من القوى العاملة<br />
ال ث ك ابتكارا عل هذا الكوكب. تقييمه ي كل عام واحدة من أفضل الدول<br />
أ<br />
للعيش فيها، تفتخر كندا أيضا بمعدل جريمة منخفض جدا، والخدمات<br />
الجتماعية يمكن الوصول إليها عل نطاق واسع، نوعية السكن والبيئة<br />
النظيفة ب ع ال ي أ ض را ي الكبة والجميلة.<br />
<br />
ف<br />
كيبيك كونها الناطقة ي الغالب بالفرنسية، وقد نحتت سلطات الهجرة ي<br />
<br />
ف<br />
المحافظة من استثناءات ي ن للمتقدم الذين يثبتون مستوى فوق المتوسط ي<br />
اللغة الفرنسية. ولهؤلء ي ن المرشح ل تخضع أ لية حصة، ويمكن تقديم<br />
ي أي وقت ت ح 31 مارس 2015، وتستمتعوا أ بالولوية.<br />
كيبيك: ت مفق الطرق ي ن ب أوروبا<br />
وأمريكا:<br />
تعلم أو اتقان<br />
ف<br />
وبالنسبة أ لولئك الذين ل يتحدثون بالفرنسية أو يرغبون ي<br />
مهاراتهم اللغوية، والمهاجرين لكيبيك مزيد من الستمتاع لدروس اللغة<br />
المدعومة كليا لمساعدتهم ي الندماج تماما لنمط الحياة ي كيبيك. وهناك<br />
أسلوب حياة حيث اللغة والثقافة، والمطبخ والقيم هي انعكاس ت للاث<br />
ي كيبيك، منها ت مونيال ب -أك مدينة ي المحافظة ي وثا ب أك سوق<br />
ي كندا -هو تمثيل الكمال. عاصمة أمريكا الشمالية مشغولة، نابضة بالحياة<br />
ومتعددة الثقافات كما تقدم المقاهي، والهندسة المعمارية الستعمارية<br />
والحياة الثقافية ي ت ال هي ث أك ي بكث تذكرنا بجذورها الفرنسية أ وال وروبية.<br />
المزدوج <br />
<br />
كيبيك هي أيضا مركزا مثاليا أ لالعمال: متعدد الثقافات واللغات، مع القرب<br />
ي الجغرا إىل أ السواق الرئيسية ي العالم ب ي الغر ، بما ي ذلك نيويورك<br />
وتورنتو وبوسطن وشيكاغو )1-3 ساعات(، وكذلك ي لندن وباريس )خمسة<br />
(إىل ست ساعات.<br />
مزايا عرص النهضة:<br />
ي ء ي مجال أ العمال التجارية، هناك ث أك من<br />
ولكن، كما هو الحال مع أي سش<br />
ذلك ي بكث ما وراء أ ال رقام. جودة الخدمة، وفهم ما يطلبه المر لتحصل<br />
عل ما تحتاج لها أهمية قصوى. ي و رينيسانس كابيتال -واحدة من أقدم<br />
ثقة -نحن نعلم أن اختياره QIIP أ وال ث ك الوسطاء ي ن المالي المح به<br />
ب لنامج الهجرة ليست مجرد عمل كالمعتاد، فهو يؤثر ي حياة الناس<br />
وتطلعاتهم، وأهم.<br />
هذه<br />
ف<br />
مع فريق قوي، ورينيسانس كابيتال فرضت نفسها باعتبارها رائدة ي<br />
ي اتصال مع أسواقها المتاحة لالإجابة عل الحتياجات الخاصة<br />
بك، بغض النظر عن مكان وجودك. لدينا مكاتب دائمة ي العديد من<br />
المدن أ ال ث ك حيوية ي العالم والسفر عمل ي ن الموظف بال كلل لضمان دورنا<br />
كمصدر متخصص وموثوق للمعلومات والتوجيه والدعم الالزم<br />
لمساعدتكم خالل هذه الرحلة الهامة والحياة ي المتغة.<br />
ي معايQIIP:<br />
n مليون $ CAD 1،6 :الحد أ ال ن د من القيمة الصافية<br />
CAD n بتمويل الستثمار أو $ 800،000 CAD الستثمار: $ 220،000<br />
n الستثمار لمدة خمس سنوات بفائدة 0٪<br />
ب ة الإدارية: ي ن عام ي غضون السنوات الخمس الماضية<br />
n أفراد أ ال ة المحون تحت الطلب: مقدم الطلب، والزوج، ويرافق<br />
n أ الطفال تحت سن 19 سنة ف ي وقت الإيداع<br />
n الخ<br />
الفوائد:<br />
n الرعاية الصحية العامة<br />
ن المجا<br />
n الطبقة العليا للتعليم العام ي<br />
n الجامعات الرائدة<br />
n القوى العاملة الموهوبة والمتنوعة<br />
n الخدمات الجتماعية وبرامج قطاع أ العمال العام<br />
n قربها من الوليات المتحدة وأوروبا<br />
n الحصول عل الجنسية الكندية: بدون ي تأشة سفر إىل ث أك من 170<br />
دولة<br />
الصناعة، <br />
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Relocating to the Isle of Man:<br />
A Short Guide<br />
By Simon Pickering, Head of Retail Financial Services,<br />
Department of Economic Development, Isle of Man Government.<br />
View overlooking the Isle of Man’s capital, Douglas<br />
The Isle of Man is an international<br />
business centre at the heart of the British<br />
Isles. It is a British Crown Dependency,<br />
so is neither part of the United Kingdom (UK)<br />
or the European Union (EU). It has its own<br />
autonomous Government and legal system.<br />
However, unlike other Crown Dependencies it<br />
is in a customs union with the UK and therefore<br />
manufactured goods can be exported into the<br />
EU through the Island.<br />
It is perhaps best known in business circles for<br />
its highly successful financial and professional<br />
services sectors, which include wealth<br />
management, banking, fund management,<br />
captive and life insurance and corporate and<br />
trust services. These offer a range of innovative<br />
products and provide a gateway to other<br />
international finance centres, most significantly<br />
the City of London.<br />
The success of these sectors means the Isle<br />
of Man is host to a large number of specialist<br />
accountants, lawyers, banks, fiduciary service<br />
providers as well as having its own worldrenowned<br />
ship/superyacht and aircraft registers<br />
(exclusively for private and corporate jets).<br />
The Island’s strong economic performance – it<br />
has enjoyed 30 years of unbroken economic<br />
growth - has been underpinned <strong>by</strong> its<br />
increasingly diverse nature with significant<br />
activity in areas such as maritime, business<br />
aviation services and high-tech manufacturing.<br />
The Isle of Man Government is committed to<br />
political stability, tax transparency and effective<br />
regulation and also recognises its international<br />
obligations. This has led international bodies<br />
such as the OECD and the IMF to recognise the<br />
Isle of Man as a well-regulated financial centre.<br />
Many high value entrepreneurs, a good<br />
proportion from overseas, have relocated to the<br />
Isle of Man attracted <strong>by</strong> our business-friendly<br />
environment featuring a competitive tax regime,<br />
low personal tax rates and an approachable<br />
Government with easy accessibility to key<br />
decision-makers.<br />
The Isle of Man Government is now gearing<br />
up to attract even more of these successful<br />
individuals and is proactively seeking what are<br />
termed Tier 1 entrepreneur and/or Investor<br />
immigrants to consider the Isle of Man as their<br />
location of choice.<br />
In the Isle of Man, we utilise the UK Home<br />
Office’s online system and mirror the UK rules<br />
to a very large degree, with the same Points<br />
based system.<br />
Also we are part of the Common Travel Area, so<br />
there are no border controls between the Isle<br />
of Man and the UK. Our immigration office has<br />
excellent turnaround times for T1 applications of<br />
around 10-14 days.<br />
We have recently received a number of Tier<br />
1 visa applications from Chinese and Russian<br />
The harbour at Douglas<br />
nationals, as the initial visa is fully transferable<br />
to the Isle of Man. The initial applications have<br />
been on the Entrepreneur route, and are the<br />
offspring of wealthy Chinese families.<br />
The entrepreneur applicants must have<br />
access to £200,000 to set-up, takeover or run<br />
a business in the Isle of Man. The applicant can<br />
have a partner to provide such funds or can<br />
borrow. They must also prove that they can<br />
support themselves and prove a minimum of<br />
£3500 in savings.<br />
Once the initial visa of 3 years and 4 months<br />
has expired it can be extended if the applicant<br />
has invested £200,000 or more in Isle of Man<br />
businesses and is a registered director (or selfemployed)<br />
and has created a minimum of 2 new<br />
full time jobs that have existed for more than 12<br />
months. There is no acceleration option with<br />
this route.<br />
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There are over 600 miles of roads in the<br />
Isle of Man<br />
The 12th hole on Rowany Golf Course<br />
My team will assist the applicants with setting<br />
up their businesses, which we hope will not only<br />
provide employment here but allow investment<br />
back into the UK.<br />
The second rafts of recent applications are<br />
following the T1 investor route, and include<br />
wealthy Russian families. The applicants<br />
must possess £1M to invest in the IOM, the<br />
investment to be made within 90 days of first<br />
arriving here. Again the visa can be extended<br />
for a further 2 years if the applicant still has £1M<br />
under his control. This route can be accelerated<br />
<strong>by</strong> investing £5M instead of £1M.<br />
This has the effect of reducing the period before<br />
you can apply for indefinite leave to remain to<br />
3 years, or £10M can be invested to reduce the<br />
time period further to 2 years. Both applicant<br />
routes must also pass the English language test.<br />
Additionally, Tier 1 Investors are permitted to be<br />
absent from the Isle of Man for up to 180 days<br />
in any 12 calendar months without jeopardising<br />
their application for indefinite leave to remain.<br />
So why are these<br />
applicants considering<br />
the Isle of Man?<br />
The Island scores highly on ‘lifestyle’ factors.<br />
With one of the lowest crime rates of any area<br />
in Britain, Isle of Man companies and residents<br />
spend much less on security, insurance and<br />
down time from break-ins, than if they were<br />
based in a major UK city.<br />
There’s also plenty of things to do in the Isle of<br />
Man with excellent leisure facilities, watersports<br />
and a wide range of restaurants within easy<br />
reach, wherever in its 221 square miles you are<br />
based. And of course the Isle of Man is also<br />
home to the world famous TT Races which<br />
attract thousands of motorcycling fans from all<br />
over the world every June.<br />
Yet despite the attractive island lifestyle Isle of<br />
Man can offer, the major cities of the UK and<br />
The Private Jet Company’s terminal for private and corporate jets in the Isle of Man<br />
Ireland are only a short distance away with regular<br />
and frequent flights to Liverpool (30 mins),<br />
Manchester (45 mins) and London (60 mins).<br />
A custom-built facility for private and corporate<br />
jets is also available at the Isle of Man Airport.<br />
Consider also the space we can offer, (only<br />
331 population density per square mile), our<br />
welcoming and entrepreneurial government,<br />
and low personal tax rates.<br />
With a higher tax rate of 20%, and a maximum<br />
income tax liability capped at £120,000 per<br />
annum, this is an attractive proposition. Couple<br />
this with 0% Corporation tax, no CGT and no<br />
IHT, and the whole package starts to add up.<br />
Another reason is our close proximity and close<br />
ties to the UK and the Isle of Man Government<br />
enjoys close links to the UK Government.<br />
We see the Isle of Man as a “near-shore” business<br />
partner, not an “offshore” business competitor.<br />
Our existing wealth held in trusts and companies<br />
can provide FDI to the UK to take advantage of<br />
business and property deals.<br />
So, if you or your clients feel that you may be<br />
interested in our Island life, please do not<br />
hesitate to get in touch.<br />
For further details visit:<br />
www.whereyoucan.com or contact me<br />
directly at simon.pickering@gov.im<br />
or telephone +44 (0)1624 686063<br />
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The Isle of Man - A Leading Offshore<br />
Financial Centre for Tax Efficient Asset<br />
and <strong>Investment</strong> Holding<br />
For those taking up residence or<br />
citizenship in a new country it may be<br />
beneficial to move certain assets offshore<br />
before making the move. If going to the UK, for<br />
example, the tax treatment of “non-domiciliaries”<br />
means that such assets remain legitimately<br />
outside of the UK income tax, capital gains and<br />
inheritance tax regimes.<br />
For those not moving elsewhere, but wishing<br />
to make an investment in, or trade with, an<br />
overseas country, it is also often beneficial to<br />
do so via an offshore jurisdiction rather than<br />
investing directly.<br />
The Isle of Man is a self-governing dependent<br />
territory of the British Crown which is not part<br />
of the UK and not in the European Union (EU).<br />
It is an ideal offshore location for holding assets<br />
generally as well as for investing into, or trading<br />
with, the UK or EU countries.<br />
Key Points<br />
n Very favourable tax regime: a zero per cent<br />
tax rate for companies and no capital gains<br />
tax, inheritance tax, insurance premium tax,<br />
stamp duty (including on share transfers) or<br />
SDLT<br />
n<br />
No withholding tax on dividends or interest<br />
payments<br />
n Well-regulated stable legal and political<br />
environment<br />
n Similarity of underlying principles of Manx<br />
Law to English Law<br />
n Strong Standard and Poor’s and Moody’s<br />
credit ratings<br />
n<br />
n<br />
OECD “white list” jurisdiction<br />
European time zone<br />
n A leading jurisdiction for the registration of<br />
ships, yachts and aircraft<br />
n Double tax agreements include the UK,<br />
Bahrain and Qatar<br />
n<br />
Although not in the EU it is a member of EU<br />
VAT system. VAT registration and processing<br />
of returns is done locally and much faster<br />
than in the UK.<br />
n Annual cap on personal income tax for<br />
residents. No restrictions on new residents<br />
or property ownership<br />
Some Examples:<br />
Companies, Trusts, Partnerships<br />
and Foundations<br />
The similarity of the underlying principles<br />
of Manx law (including its new flexible<br />
and modern company law) to English law<br />
is a considerable advantage in allowing<br />
international advisors to be comfortable<br />
dealing with Isle of Man companies, trusts,<br />
partnerships and foundations. It has also<br />
been instrumental in making the Isle of Man<br />
the leading listings jurisdiction of origin for<br />
international companies admitted to trading<br />
on the London Stock Exchange Alternative<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> Market (AIM), on the basis of both<br />
the number of companies incorporated and<br />
their combined market capitalisation.<br />
UK Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong><br />
and Trading<br />
The use of offshore real estate investment<br />
vehicles for holding commercial property in<br />
London and other European cities can offer<br />
significant advantages to investors from Arab<br />
countries. Fiscal benefits, including stamp<br />
duty savings, tax deductibility of interest and<br />
operating expenses and VAT efficiencies,<br />
make the Isle of Man an ideal environment for<br />
real estate investment and it is increasingly<br />
becoming the jurisdiction of choice in relation to<br />
a wide variety of property investment structures.<br />
Greystone can advise on the structuring<br />
options available from straightforward property<br />
holding vehicles for single properties to<br />
complex investment funds set up for a range of<br />
international investors. We can also take care of<br />
the establishment and ongoing administration<br />
of real estate investment and development<br />
structures.<br />
Aircraft Registration<br />
The Isle of Man Aircraft Registry has grown<br />
substantially since its launch in May 2007 and<br />
now has over 700 registered aircraft, making it the<br />
fastest growing offshore register. A recent survey<br />
of leading global aviation lawyers, conducted<br />
<strong>by</strong> aviation publication ‘Corporate Jet Investor’,<br />
voted the Isle of Man Aircraft Registry the best<br />
aircraft registry in the world.<br />
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Greystone can organise the registration process,<br />
arrange for import into the EU, if necessary, and<br />
provide corporate holding structures as required.<br />
Ship and Yacht Registration<br />
The Island has been known for many years as a<br />
respected jurisdiction for ship management and<br />
since the adoption of the Large Yacht Code in<br />
2003, the Isle of Man has become a centre for<br />
excellence for the registration, management<br />
and administration of superyachts.<br />
The Isle of Man Ship Registry provides a quality<br />
service to ship and yacht owners offering<br />
significant cost savings over competitors. It is<br />
known for its flexibility and bespoke solutions.<br />
Benefits of registration include the right to<br />
fly the “Red Ensign” and access the support of<br />
British consular services world-wide and British<br />
Royal Navy protection as well as support for<br />
ships treated unfairly <strong>by</strong> Port State Control.<br />
Greystone LLC, Chartered<br />
Accountants<br />
Greystone LLC specialises in offshore tax<br />
planning, including land and property<br />
transactions, as well as areas such as yacht and<br />
aircraft ownership, inheritance tax planning and<br />
wealth management. Working directly with<br />
clients, or through their advisors, we can provide<br />
a comprehensive and cost effective service.<br />
The firm is an independent member of Geneva<br />
Group International (GGI), one of the top six<br />
international accounting, consulting and law<br />
firm alliances and through which we are able to<br />
deliver the best possible advice on a global scale.<br />
For more information on GGI visit www.ggi.com.<br />
Greystone Trust Company Limited<br />
Greystone Trust Company Limited is licensed <strong>by</strong><br />
the Isle of Man Financial Supervision Commission<br />
to provide trust and corporate services. It can<br />
offer full management, administrative and<br />
accounting solutions to structures established<br />
in the Isle of Man, the BVI and elsewhere.<br />
Contacts<br />
Guy Wiltcher<br />
Email: guy.wiltcher@greystone.im<br />
Tel: ++44 (0)1624 620711<br />
Managing Partner of<br />
Greystone Chartered<br />
Accountants LLC<br />
Guy is a Chartered Tax Advisor and Chartered<br />
Accountant. He is past chair of the Isle of Man<br />
Branch of the Chartered Institute of Taxation<br />
and provides advice on local and international<br />
taxation issues for companies and individuals,<br />
having a particular interest in UK property<br />
investment and development matters.<br />
Mike Riddell<br />
Email: mike.riddell@greystone.im<br />
Tel: ++44 (0)1624 620711<br />
Managing Director<br />
of Greystone Trust<br />
Company Limited<br />
Mike is a Canadian Chartered Accountant. Before<br />
moving to the Isle of Man in 2001 he worked in<br />
corporate and personal trust and offshore funds<br />
in the Cayman Islands. He had previously been<br />
financial controller of a Canadian regional bank<br />
and practiced as an accountant in the Cayman<br />
Islands, Saudi Arabia and Canada.<br />
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Mauritius at a glance<br />
Mauritius – air travel time/flights:<br />
Country Hours Weekly Flight<br />
Madagascar 1.50 4<br />
South Africa 4.00 14<br />
Dubai 6.00 14 (inc A380)<br />
India 6.00 7<br />
Singapore/Malaysia 6.20 2<br />
Australia (Perth) 7.00 3<br />
Europe 12.0 18<br />
History<br />
The island was first discovered <strong>by</strong> Arabs who<br />
were sailing the Indian Ocean during the<br />
medieval period and was named Dina Arabi.<br />
Thereafter, the Portuguese occupied the island<br />
and named it Cirne (1507-1513).<br />
Dutch occupation from 1638 to 1710 and the<br />
island was called Moritz after the Dutch prince,<br />
Moritz von Nassau.<br />
Under French occupation from 1710 till 1810<br />
and was called Isle de France, literally meaning<br />
Island of France.<br />
English occupation between 1810 to 1968, and<br />
the name was anglicised to Mauritius from the<br />
Dutch Moritz.<br />
Independent Republic within the British<br />
Commonwealth since 1968.<br />
Geography, Population and language<br />
Situated in the South-West of the Indian Ocean<br />
near Madagascar.<br />
Area: 2,040 km 2<br />
Population: 1.3 Million<br />
n 70% population from Indian sub-continent<br />
n 30% African and others<br />
Languages: English (national language) & French<br />
Government<br />
n Westminister style Democracy &<br />
Parliamentary system<br />
n<br />
General election every 5 years<br />
Legal System<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Dual legal system<br />
Co-existence of Civil Law (Code Napoleon)<br />
and English Common Law<br />
Highest Court of Appeal – Privy Council in<br />
England<br />
Economy<br />
From a mono-agricultural economy, Mauritius<br />
has successfully evolved into a diversified<br />
economy over past 30 years. The main economic<br />
sectors are as below:<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Agriculture & Agro-industry<br />
Manufacturing industry<br />
Tourism industry<br />
Financial services industry<br />
Information technology<br />
Seafood industry<br />
Healthcare<br />
Education & knowledge sector<br />
Financial services<br />
sector in Mauritius<br />
The financial services sector is a vibrant and<br />
emerging sector of the Mauritian economy,<br />
contributing to 10.1% of GDP. It is constituted<br />
of the global business services, banks and<br />
insurance and Re-insurance industry. Most of<br />
the major international banks (HSBC, Barclays,<br />
Standard Bank, Deutsche Bank & Habib Bank)<br />
are present in Mauritius.<br />
Nearly 30,000 entities are registered in the<br />
Global Business sector of Mauritius under the<br />
regulatory supervision of the Financial Services<br />
Commission.<br />
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Why Mauritius<br />
Financial services offerings<br />
The services /products available in the financial<br />
services are as follows:<br />
n Corporate structure and tax advisory<br />
services<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Fund Administration – Private Equity/<br />
Collective <strong>Investment</strong>s<br />
Trust & Foundation<br />
International banking services<br />
Insurance & Re-Insurance<br />
Captive Insurance Management<br />
Leasing services<br />
Special Purpose Vehicles<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Global Business Companies<br />
Global Funds<br />
Partnership<br />
Limited Liability Company<br />
Foundation<br />
Trusts<br />
Islamic Banking and <strong>Investment</strong>s<br />
In a view of enhancing its solid reputation<br />
of a world class International Financial Hub,<br />
Mauritius has banks and financial institutions<br />
which provide world class Sharia-compliant<br />
products to the global clients.<br />
Contacts<br />
Members of the engagement team:<br />
Jaye C Jingree<br />
Managing Director<br />
jaye.jingree @krossborder.mu<br />
Sharmil Shah<br />
Head of Corporate Services<br />
sharmil.shah@krossborder.mu<br />
No capital gains tax<br />
Net Effective Tax Rate of up to 3% (max)<br />
No withholding tax on any payment <strong>by</strong><br />
the Company<br />
Ranked 3rd in the African Countries Of<br />
the Future (FT Group)<br />
No inheritance, wealth or gift tax<br />
Ranked 20th out of 189 countries on<br />
Global list and 1st out of 47 countries on<br />
Africa list for World Bank Doing Business<br />
Index <strong>2014</strong><br />
A tried and tested jurisdiction for India<br />
& Africa. Main provider of Foreign Direct<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> into India<br />
No exchange control and No thin<br />
capitalisation rules<br />
Ranked 8th out of 178 countries on<br />
Global list and 1st out of 46 countries on<br />
the sub-Saharan list for The <strong>2014</strong> Index<br />
of Economic Freedom<br />
No stamp duties and no registration<br />
duties<br />
Mauritius has concluded 36 <strong>Investment</strong><br />
Promotion and Protection Agreements<br />
(IPPAs), of which 18 are in force<br />
A network of over 35 Double Taxation<br />
Avoidance Agreement that provides<br />
tax efficiency which most traditional<br />
offshore centers generally cannot offer<br />
On OECD White List jurisdiction. Never<br />
been on the Financial Action Task Force<br />
(FATF) list of Un-cooperative jurisdictions<br />
Mow Taher<br />
Director – New Business & Compliance<br />
mow.taher@krossborder.mu<br />
Nasreen Adam Essack<br />
Manager – Corporate services<br />
nasreen.adamessack@krossborder.mu<br />
Background<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Established in 1993 and originally part<br />
of KPMG Mauritius until its spin-off from<br />
the network in 2003 to comply with<br />
new regulations at that time to become<br />
Kross Border.<br />
Have representatives in Africa, BVI,<br />
Guernsey, Hong Kong, Liechtenstein<br />
and Seychelles to offer global access to<br />
its clients.<br />
Kross Border retains the services of<br />
Islamic Scholars for consultancy services<br />
in Sharia compliance.<br />
Affiliated member of the Russell Bedford<br />
International Network and the Swiss<br />
African Business Circle.<br />
Kross Border Service offering for<br />
Middle East Clients<br />
In Mauritius<br />
1. Set up companies/investment vehicles<br />
for luxury villas/investment properties<br />
(Resort Centers)<br />
2. Provide directorship<br />
3. Provide registered office, company<br />
secretary<br />
4. Provide all legal and statutory and<br />
compliance services<br />
5. Monitoring bank accounts<br />
6. Service management of properties<br />
7. Arrange for permanent residence<br />
8. Arrange for private jet landings,<br />
airport transfers, accommodation<br />
arrangements, butler services etc.<br />
9. Visa for guests<br />
Outward <strong>Investment</strong> from Mauritius<br />
1. Set up companies in Europe, Seychelles,<br />
foundations in Liechtenstein<br />
2. Accompany clients to Europe – act<br />
as translator for property acquisition,<br />
finalisation of vehicle deeds<br />
3. Monitoring annual statutory and legal<br />
compliances<br />
4. Monitoring banking operations<br />
5. Monitoring property management<br />
6. Liaising with tour operator for clients<br />
visits to Europe<br />
Georges Magon<br />
Associate Manager – Marketing<br />
georges.magon@krossborder.mu<br />
Office:<br />
Kross Border<br />
St Louis Business Centre<br />
Cnr Desroches & St. Louis Streets<br />
Port Louis, Mauritius<br />
Tel : (230) 203 1100<br />
Fax : (230) 203 1150<br />
Email: contact@krossborder.mu<br />
Website: www.krossborder.com<br />
Inwards Business Opportunities<br />
1. Integrated Resort Schemes – Luxury<br />
villas: for private use/rental pool<br />
2. Luxury Hotels – for tourists<br />
3. Real Estate Scheme – Residence for<br />
retirement<br />
4. Hotel Invest Scheme – Villas/rooms in<br />
hotels for private use/rental pool<br />
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About Latvia<br />
Geography:<br />
Latvia is to be found on the east coast of the Baltic Sea at the crossroads<br />
of northern and eastern Europe. Latvia, a parliamentary republic is<br />
bordered <strong>by</strong> Estonia to the north, Russia and Belarus to the east, Lithuania<br />
to the south and has a maritime border with Sweden to the west.<br />
Residency:<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Birth certificate of the child, if residence permit is created also for<br />
investor’s under aged children<br />
Payment document that confirms payment of the state fee<br />
A health insurance policy<br />
Health certificate issued <strong>by</strong> a Latvian health care institution stating<br />
you do not suffer from tuberculosis<br />
Proof of no criminal convictions<br />
On 1st of July 2010 amendments in law about immigration went into<br />
force. These amendments allow foreigners to receive a residence<br />
permit in Latvia for purchasing a real estate in Latvia, investing in<br />
subordinated capital - deposit in one of Latvian banks or investing in<br />
business, company’s capital owned <strong>by</strong> resident of Latvia. In these cases<br />
investor has a chance to be eligible for receiving a residence permit in<br />
Latvia for 5 years with re-registration. Residence permit in Latvia provides<br />
an opportunity to freely travel in Schengen area. Residence permit in<br />
Latvia provides rights to work in Latvia. As of 1st September <strong>2014</strong>,<br />
amendments to the Immigration Law will impose new requirements<br />
on transactions that entitle foreigners to apply for temporary residence<br />
permits in Latvia<br />
Requirements:<br />
Option One: Purchasing a real estate in Latvia of 250,000 EUR<br />
Option Two: Establishing a limited liability company and investing 35<br />
000 EUR into its equity capital<br />
Option Three: Deposit 280 000 EUR in one of Latvian banks for 5 years<br />
Documents:<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
Document confirming sufficient residence assets in Latvia<br />
You do not have any real estate tax debts, if you own the real estate<br />
for more than one year<br />
Document confirming place of residence in Latvia<br />
Marriage certificate if the residence permit is created applicants<br />
husband or wife<br />
Benefits:<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
To freely travel and be in Schengen area, Switzerland, Norway and<br />
Iceland up to ninety days in a period of a 6 months<br />
Easy and quick procedure of receiving residence permit<br />
Controlled and stable banking system<br />
2/5 of Latvian business environment, service is in Russian and English<br />
Quick and easy registering of companies<br />
No restrictions in company management<br />
Opportunity to be eligible for Latvian citizenship after 5 years<br />
Opportunity to receive a regular European Union residence permit<br />
after 5 years<br />
Receive social safeguards of citizens (birth grants, pension in Latvia,<br />
social free medicine etc.)<br />
Residence permit in Latvia can be also received <strong>by</strong> investor’s family<br />
- wife/husband and under aged children; investor’s guardian and<br />
persons dependent on investor.<br />
How to proceed:<br />
Any investor interested in applying for a residency visa, can submit the<br />
application, either personally or via a representative.<br />
Source<br />
The Office of <strong>Citizenship</strong> and Migration Affairs Latvia<br />
www.pmlp.gov.lv/en/<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 76<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 76 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:34
Latvia, Riga,<br />
center, flat,<br />
new build., 4 r.,<br />
126m 2 ,<br />
270 000 EUR<br />
(2142.9 EUR/m2)<br />
For more information -<br />
Latvia, Riga,<br />
center, flat,<br />
pre-war b.,<br />
3r., 86m 2 ,<br />
250 000 EUR<br />
(2907 EUR/m 2 )<br />
Latvia, Jurmala, ,<br />
flat, new build.,<br />
2 r., 88m 2 ,<br />
275 000 EUR<br />
(3125 EUR/m 2 )<br />
T. +371 29118879 (WhatsApp; Viber also)<br />
T. +371 26382287 (WhatsApp; Viber also)<br />
E. info@domenika.lv<br />
W. www.domenika.lv<br />
• Real estate in Latvia for residence permit;<br />
• Legal services;<br />
• Immigration services;<br />
• <strong>Investment</strong> projects;<br />
• Business invitations for visas;<br />
• <strong>Investment</strong> adviser.<br />
If you are not a citizen of a Member State of the European Union,<br />
we offer to arrange your visa, invitations, and temporary residence<br />
permits enabling you to travel freely throughout the Member States<br />
of the European Union (in the Schengen area – visa free).<br />
The Government amendments to the Immigration Act requires an increase<br />
of real estate investment providing for an increase to EUR 250,000 worth<br />
of real estate and not less than EUR 80,000 of cadastral value <strong>by</strong> the<br />
acquisition of which foreign nationals can obtain a residence permit in<br />
Latvia. Changes therefore have come in effect from September 1, <strong>2014</strong>.<br />
• Opportunity to receive a loan to purchase a real estate in Latvia, and<br />
to obtain a residence permit. (credit of 70 %, about 4 % per year).<br />
• After 10 years, the applicant has the right to apply for citizenship of<br />
the Republic of Latvia, which gives the right to travel and reside in<br />
any part of the Schengen Agreement region, the European Union.<br />
• Requests for registration of the residence permit in other Schengen<br />
countries are accepted.<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 77 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:34
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ن<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ق<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ن<br />
ي<br />
ض<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
ف<br />
التفيا<br />
الفوائد:<br />
<br />
ف<br />
n السفر بحرية والتواجد داخل منطقة شنغن، سويا ن والويج وأيسلندا تصل إىل ي ن تسع يوما ي<br />
ت الفة بقيمة 6 أشهر<br />
n إجراءات سهلة ويعة من تلقي تيح الإقامة<br />
م مستقر<br />
ف<br />
n نظام ي<br />
n بيئة أ العمال ي لتفيا، الخدمة باللغة الروسية ي ز والإنجلية<br />
n التسجيل اليع والسهل بقيمة ش الكات<br />
n عدم وجود قيود ي إدارة ش الكة<br />
n فرصة لتكون مؤهال للحصول عل الجنسية الالتفية بعد 5 سنوات<br />
n فرصة الحصول عل تيح إقامة منتظم ي التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو بعد 5 سنوات<br />
لتفيا والجتماعي<br />
ف<br />
n تلقي الضمانات الجتماعية ي ن للمواطن )منح الولدة والمعاشات التقاعدية ي<br />
(الطب مجانا الخ<br />
لتفيا يمكن الحصول أيضا من قبل أ ال ة -الزوجة / الزوج أ والطفال الصغار<br />
ف<br />
n .تيح الإقامة ي<br />
ولالشخاص الذين يعتمدون عل المستثمر<br />
أ<br />
كيفية ي الم قدما:<br />
أي مستثمر يرغب ي التقدم بطلب للحصول عل ي تأشة الإقامة، يمكن تقديم الطلب، إما شخصيا أو عن طريق<br />
ممثل قانو<br />
:المصدر:<br />
التفيا<br />
ف<br />
مكتب المواطنة والهجرة ي<br />
www.pmlp.gov.lv/en/<br />
الجغرافيا:<br />
ش <br />
<br />
يالتفيا تقع عل الساحل ال ي لبحر البلطيق ي ت مفق الطرق ي ن ب شمال ش وق أوروبا. لتفيا، وتحدها جمهورية<br />
برلمانية من استونيا اىل الشمال وبيالروسيا وروسيا إىل ش الق، ليتوانيا إىل الجنوب، ولها حدود بحرية مع السويد<br />
ي الغرب.<br />
االإ قامة:<br />
<br />
<br />
ي أ الول من يوليو عام 2010 توجهت التعديالت ي القانون حول الهجرة ي ز ح النفاذ. هذه التعديالت تسمح<br />
<br />
ف<br />
لالجانب الحصول عل تيح إقامة ي لتفيا ش لاء العقارات ي لتفيا، الستثمار ي رأس المال الثانوي -الإيداع ي<br />
أ<br />
أحد البنوك ي لتفيا أو الستثمار ي أ العمال التجارية، ورأس المال ش لكة مملوكة من قبل ي ن المقيم ي لتفيا.<br />
ي هذه الحالت المستثمر لديه فرصة ليكون مؤهال لحصوله عل رخصة الإقامة ي لتفيا لمدة 5 سنوات مع إعادة<br />
التسجيل. تيح إقامة ي لتفيا يوفر فرصة للسفر بحرية ي منطقة شنغن. تيح الإقامة ي لتفيا يوفر<br />
ي العمل ي لتفيا.<br />
اعتبارا من 1 ب سبتم <strong>2014</strong>، والتعديالت ي ت ال أدخلت عل قانون الهجرة تفرض متطلبات جديدة عل المعامالت .<br />
ي ت ال تخول أ الجانب للتقدم بطلب للحصول عل تصاريح الإقامة المؤقتة ي لتفيا<br />
الحق <br />
المتطلبات:<br />
لتفيا بقيمة 250،000 يورو<br />
ف<br />
الخيار أ الول: ش اء العقارات ي<br />
رأس مالها<br />
ف<br />
الخيار الثا ش كه ذات مسؤولية محدودة واستثمار 35 000 يورو ي<br />
الخيار الثالث: إيداع 280 000 يورو ي أحد بنوك لتفيا لمدة 5 سنوات<br />
ي : تأسيس <br />
المستندات:<br />
n<br />
لتفيا<br />
ف<br />
n وثيقة تؤكد أصول إقامة كافية ي<br />
n ليس لديك أي ديون ض للائب العقارية، إذا كنت تملك العقارات أ ل ث ك من سنة واحدة<br />
لتفيا<br />
ف<br />
n وثيقة تثبت مكان السكن ي<br />
n شهادة الزواج إذا تم إنشاء تيح الإقامة ي ن للمتقدم زوج أو زوجة<br />
شهادة ميالد للطفل، إذا تم إنشاء رخصة الإقامة أيضا عليها ال أ طفال الصغار<br />
ي تؤكد دفع رسوم الدولة<br />
n وثيقة الدفع ال ت<br />
n سياسة ي ن التأم الصحي<br />
ن تعا من مرض السل<br />
n شهادة صحية صادرة عن مؤسسة الرعاية الصحية لتفيا ذكرت أنك ل ي<br />
n دليل عل عدم وجود أي إدانات جنائية<br />
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FREEHOLD OWNERSHIP WITH<br />
NO RESTRICTIONS<br />
Swiss Federal law prevents foreigners from<br />
acquiring residential property in Switzerland<br />
without a permit. The December 21, 2007<br />
decision <strong>by</strong> the Swiss Federal Council granted<br />
The Chedi Residences Andermatt an exemption<br />
from the terms of the Lex Koller Act, is giving<br />
international buyers with the rare opportunity<br />
to buy residential property in Switzerland with<br />
no restrictions. Accordingly, foreign and Swiss<br />
buyers are now granted identical, unrestricted<br />
rights and obligations to buy residential property<br />
units within The Chedi Andermatt project.<br />
SWISS REAL ESTATE MARKET<br />
Due to Switzerland´s political and economic<br />
stability, the country´s real estate market is one<br />
the most stable in the world. The high quality<br />
of life, ability to innovate, and the stable legal<br />
framework make Switzerland an attractive<br />
location. Access to a skilled workforce is a decisive<br />
advantage to business. The Swiss economy is<br />
stable, characterized <strong>by</strong> low unemployment.<br />
Swiss real estate prices have been shown<br />
a positive trend for several years. This<br />
development is based on foreign immigration<br />
figures, predominantly skilled workers<br />
from neighbouring countries such as Italy,<br />
Germany and former Yugoslavia. Switzerland´s<br />
attractiveness leads experts to anticipate<br />
continued high population growth that will<br />
impact positively on the Swiss real estate sector.<br />
Furthermore, as a tangible asset, real estate is<br />
an excellent protection for investors against a<br />
rise in inflation.<br />
INVESTING IN SWISS FRANCS<br />
Despite the debt crisis and the uncertainty in<br />
Europe´s economic and financial situation, the<br />
Swiss franc is seen as a strong currency since<br />
Switzerland is regarded as a stable financial<br />
centre with an intact political environment.<br />
Whilst inflation in Europe is rising, continued<br />
low inflation is expected in Switzerland.<br />
The strength of the Swiss franc allows Swiss<br />
government bonds to be issued at very low<br />
interest rates and mortgage financing is also<br />
possible at favourable rates.<br />
FINANCING<br />
Arrangements have been made with leading<br />
Swiss banks to provide financing to qualified<br />
buyers at attractive interest rates. The typical<br />
loan-to-value (LTV) rate is 50%-60% of the<br />
purchase price, although the actual LTV is<br />
determined at the bank´s discretion.<br />
SECOND HOME INITIATIVE<br />
The „second home initiative“ was adopted <strong>by</strong><br />
the Swiss electorate with the provision that<br />
holiday homes may not represent more than<br />
20% of total residences in any single commune.<br />
If the current proportion in a community<br />
already exceeds this figure, building permits will<br />
not be granted for second homes. The Chedi<br />
Residences Andermatt is excluded from this<br />
scope of the second home initiative. Hence,<br />
apartments in The Chedi Andermatt represent<br />
one of the last possible opportunities to acquire<br />
a holiday apartment.<br />
INVESTING THE CHEDI<br />
RESIDENCES ANDERMATT<br />
Swiss residential real estate has appreciated on<br />
a very steady basis since 2002, attesting to the<br />
safe nature of Swiss residential property. The<br />
case for investing in Andermatt is promising as<br />
pricing are expected to reach the prices of other<br />
exclusive destinations in Switzerland such as St.<br />
Moritz, Gstaad, Zermatt and Verbier. In addition,<br />
the exemption to Lex Koller and the second<br />
home initiative are both important factors that<br />
will contribute to value creation over time. We<br />
expect units to generate2% net yield before<br />
taxes and expect a yearly capital appreciation of<br />
3% to 5% in the next seven toten years once<br />
the Andermatt Swiss Alps project has reached<br />
its full potential.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 79<br />
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TAXATION<br />
The buyer holding the unit directly will be subject<br />
to Andermatt income tax on the rental income<br />
of the unit (rental income less maintenance<br />
cost, management fees and debt interest). If a<br />
unit is not part of the rental program offered<br />
<strong>by</strong> the hotel operator, the so-called imputed<br />
rental value (estimated at 2.5% of the purchase<br />
price) serves as the basis for the income tax. If a<br />
unit taks part in the rental program, the income<br />
from the rental and the value of personal use <strong>by</strong><br />
the owner for income tax calculation are used<br />
as basis. The income tax rate, depending on the<br />
individual tax situation of the buyer, is currently<br />
approximately 27%. Annual net wealth tax<br />
residence permit. Non-EU citizens, aged 55<br />
or more, are eligible to obtain a residence<br />
permit (“pensioner permit”) if the fulfill certain<br />
criteria such as close relations to Switzerland,<br />
make Switzerland their main residence, not<br />
gainfully employed in Switzerland or abroad<br />
and have necessary financial means. Another<br />
way to obtain a residence permit is to open<br />
a business in Switzerland. Applications for<br />
work and residence permits for self-employed<br />
non-EU nationals are assessed on the basis of<br />
whether the relevant economic sector is already<br />
oversupplied and whether the new business will<br />
create jobs for Swiss citizens. Such applications<br />
need to be discussed beforehand with the<br />
cantonal authorities.<br />
utility charges. It also includes the access to the<br />
public hotel facilities in the extent provided to<br />
hotel guests, but excludes the consumption of<br />
food and beverage, goods or service.<br />
TRANSFER OF TITLE<br />
An official Swiss notary of the district will act<br />
on behalf of both the buyer and the seller.<br />
The notary will draw up the deed of sale and<br />
all documents required for the transfer of the<br />
legal ownership and he has a duty to protect<br />
the interest of both parties. By signing a power<br />
of attorney, the buyers entrusts the appointed<br />
notary´s office with the duty of insuring that all<br />
legal formalities are respected, particularly the<br />
on the unit, after deduction of debt, will be<br />
levied in Andermatt. The tax rate is currently<br />
approximately 0.2%. In addition an annual<br />
tourist tax of CHF 14 per square meter net living<br />
space will be levied annually, unless the buyer<br />
rents out the unit on a permanent basis to The<br />
Chedi Andermatt hotel and only for short-term<br />
uses of the unit.<br />
The capital gain (difference between sales price<br />
and purchase price) will be subject to the Swiss<br />
real estate capital gains tax of approximately<br />
11% to 31% depending on the size of the gain<br />
and the holding period of the investment. The<br />
longer the real estate has been held, the lower<br />
the tax rate will be.<br />
VISA<br />
Depending on the nationality of the visitor,<br />
a Schengen visa may be required to enter<br />
Switzerland. Schengen visa normally are valid<br />
for stays up to 90 days over a 180-days period.<br />
Am multiple-entry visa can also be obtained<br />
and allows for multiple stays in one or more<br />
Schengen countries, as long as the total length<br />
of stay does not exceed 90 days in a given 180-<br />
days period from the date of the first entry. The<br />
stay may either be continuous or spread over<br />
several visits within the validity periods of the<br />
visa, but not more than what was authorized<br />
<strong>by</strong> the visa. A multiple-entry visa may be valid<br />
for one (1) year.<br />
registration of the deed in the Land Register<br />
and releasing the acquired property from<br />
any previous mortgage. The purchase of an<br />
apartment becomes valid once the owner is<br />
registered in the Land Registry.<br />
RENTAL PROGRAM<br />
The buyer will be able to participate in the rental<br />
program proposed <strong>by</strong> The Chedi Andermatt hotel.<br />
The residence owner will receive 50% of the gross<br />
rental revenue of his/her residence. The following<br />
costs will be deducted from the residence owner´s<br />
share: administration fee of 12% of gross rental<br />
revenue, and a marketing and reservation fee of<br />
4% of the gross rental revenue.<br />
HOME OWNER ASSOCIATION<br />
The Chedi Residences Andermatt units are<br />
organised as a „Home Owners Association“ and<br />
each owner has a share of the whole building<br />
and an exclusive right to use their own property.<br />
All the property owners are bound together in<br />
the home owners association, which sets out<br />
the rules of the “house/resort”. The owners<br />
have complete control over the building, but<br />
at the annual meeting they will appoint and<br />
Administrator, who will deal with the day-to-day<br />
running of the property. The annual meeting will<br />
also set the budget for the forthcoming year,<br />
vote on suggestions made <strong>by</strong> the Administrator<br />
and owners, and review any problems.<br />
RESIDENCY<br />
The purchase of real estate in Switzerland<br />
does not create the right for obtaining any<br />
ACQUISITION COST<br />
The acquisition of a residence in The Chedi<br />
Andermatt is subject to a land registry duty of<br />
0.2% on the purchase price, up to a maximum<br />
of CHF 10´000. Notary fees will amount to a<br />
maximum of 0.2% on the transaction price,<br />
with a minimum of CHF 2´000.<br />
ANNUAL RUNNING COSTS<br />
Owners will be responsible for a resort<br />
maintenance fee of approximately CHF 120 –<br />
CHF 130 per square meter and utility charges of<br />
approximately CHF 37 per square meter (water<br />
electricity, heating, telephone, TV, internet). The<br />
resort maintenance fee shall cover the charges,<br />
fees and cost and expenses payable for the<br />
maintenance, management, security, insurance,<br />
upkeep, renewal, repair and replacement of the<br />
common areas comprising also the common<br />
RESERVATIONS<br />
To make a reservation for a residence in The<br />
Chedi Andermatt, a potential buyer will need<br />
to complete and sign a reservation form, at<br />
which point a reservation fee of 3% of the total<br />
purchase price is due. The reservation fee will<br />
be refundable within 8 weeks from signing the<br />
reservation form minus a handling fee.<br />
PAYMENT TERMS<br />
50% of the purchase price minus the<br />
reservation payment made (first instalment)<br />
must be transferred to the seller upon the<br />
public registration of the Sales and Purchase<br />
Agreement. No interest is payable for this<br />
instalment. 50% of the purchase price (second<br />
instalment) is to be paid to the seller upon the<br />
transfer of title.<br />
<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 80<br />
CbI PUBLICATION.indd 80 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:34
With stunning views and close to the Royal St. Kitts<br />
Championship golf course, The Koi Resort and Residences has<br />
been carefully conceptualized to reflect what is expected of an<br />
internationally renowned 5 star resort. Features will include a<br />
variety of luxury villas and suites that will connect you to the<br />
Caribbean ocean and natural setting of Koi Resort & Residences.<br />
Guests will embark on first class amenities such as swimming<br />
pools, tennis courts, casino, wedding chapel, retail shops, sunset<br />
lounge, restaurants, full concierge service, as well as countless<br />
recreational opportunities. Koi Resort and Residences is an<br />
Approved Project under the <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> Program<br />
of the Government of St. Kitts & Nevis.<br />
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CONSILIUM TRUST<br />
Planned Strategy – Innovative Thinking<br />
♦ Traditional Trust & Corporate Services<br />
♦ Estate Planning<br />
♦ Real Estate<br />
♦ Sharia Compliant Structuring<br />
♦ Artwork & Antiquities<br />
♦ Marine & Aviation<br />
♦ Traditional <strong>Investment</strong> Portfolios<br />
♦ Banking & Insurance<br />
♦ Security<br />
For more information please visit our website:<br />
www.consiliumtrust.co.uk<br />
or call Robin Pitcher on +44 1481 735420<br />
Consilium Trust Company Limited is licensed <strong>by</strong> the Guernsey Financial Services Commission<br />
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