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Citizenship by Investment 2014

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<strong>Citizenship</strong><br />

<strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> <strong>2014</strong><br />

الجنسية بواسطة الإستثمار<br />

<strong>2014</strong> Country Profiles | Residency | Golden Visa | Investor Programmes<br />

برامج المستثمرين | ي ز الفا الذهبية | الإقامة | بيانات الدول<br />

www.citizenshipinvestment.org<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 1 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


CbI PUBLICATION.indd 2 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


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Introduction<br />

Contents<br />

Welcome to the <strong>2014</strong> edition of<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong>, your<br />

resource-packed and informative<br />

guide to citizenship and residency options,<br />

this edition is specially aimed at Middle East<br />

nationals.<br />

There is a rising trend of applicants especially<br />

investors of middle east origin for <strong>Citizenship</strong> /<br />

Residents <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> programme. People<br />

from the Middle East are often limited in travel<br />

and business in Western countries, especially<br />

if their country faces political and economic<br />

turmoil therefore more middle east investors<br />

seek to park their money with the added benefit<br />

of citizenship, business interest plus the visa-free<br />

travel perks.<br />

Economic citizenship, also known as second<br />

citizenship or citizenship <strong>by</strong> investment, has<br />

become a buzzword among Arab’s growing<br />

number of high net worth individuals, for<br />

whom embarking on a new life abroad is an<br />

opportunity that often brings enormous social<br />

and financial benefits.<br />

Property is the primary foothold for Middle East<br />

nationals seeking the right to reside overseas<br />

and, potentially, the highly desirable passport<br />

that a few years in the country awards them. The<br />

fact that the market is thriving bodes extremely<br />

well for these future residents and wealthy Arab’s<br />

have more reason than ever to purchase homes<br />

abroad. While it certainly isn’t an inexpensive<br />

path to second citizenship, few would deny that<br />

investing in a stable economy, strong currency<br />

and resilient property market, while benefitting<br />

from an absence of capital gains tax, may be the<br />

best decision wealthy Arabs will ever make.<br />

We hope you find the information useful and we<br />

encourage you to look at our supporting website<br />

www.<strong>Citizenship</strong><strong>Investment</strong>.org which brings<br />

a wealth of information about various country<br />

programs, whether they provide full citizenship or<br />

residency visa (allowing Schengen Zone access),<br />

articles about the benefits of dual citizenship<br />

together with a selection of professional<br />

organisations and services who can assist with<br />

your requirements. Articles and programs are in<br />

English and Arabic, summarised in Chinese and<br />

Russian.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong><strong>Investment</strong>.org also looks at the<br />

more unusual areas of luxury lifestyle and the<br />

finer things in life with profiles on high-end<br />

luxury products and bespoke services from<br />

some of the world’s most prestigious brands.<br />

Please feel free to browse through the<br />

site, register your alternative citizenship<br />

requirements, order the magazine and contact<br />

our selected service partners direct.<br />

Overview of<br />

citizenship <strong>by</strong> investment programme 4<br />

Virtues of European Programmes:<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> v Residence 8<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> as a family asset 10<br />

Why Real Estate is the <strong>Investment</strong><br />

of Choice for Global Citizens 14<br />

Customer Due Diligence 18<br />

Antigua and Barbuda 20<br />

Dominica 28<br />

Grenada 32<br />

St Kitts & Nevis 36<br />

Malta 41<br />

Portugal 47<br />

Spain 56<br />

Cyprus 60<br />

Canada 65<br />

Isle of Man 69<br />

Mauritius 74<br />

Latvia 76<br />

مرحبا بكم ي طبعة عام <strong>2014</strong> عن المواطنة ب ع‏ الستثمار،‏ دليلكم<br />

الخاص الملي ء بالمصادر والمعلومات عن كل خيارات الإقامة والمواطنة<br />

لديكم،‏ وتستهدف هذه الدورة خصيصا ي ن المواطن‏ ي ش الق أ الوسط.‏<br />

هناك اتجاها ت ز مايدا من ي ن المتقدم‏ وخاصة المستثمرين من أصول ش الق<br />

الوسط من أجل المواطنة / الإقامة من قبل برنامج الستثمار.‏ ي ي كث‏ من<br />

أ<br />

الحيان الناس من ش الق أ الوسط محدودة ي السفر والعمل ي الدول<br />

أ<br />

الغربية،‏ وخاصة إذا تواجه بالدهم الضطرابات السياسية والقتصادية<br />

بالتاىلي يسعى ث أك‏ المستثمرون ي ش الق أ الوسط إىل تحويل أموالهم مع<br />

فائدة إضافية تتمثل ي المواطنة،‏ ومصلحة تجارية بالإضافة إىل المتيازات<br />

كالسفر بدون ي تأشة.‏<br />

المواطنة القتصادية،‏ والمعروفة أيضا باسم المواطنة أو الجنسية الثانية<br />

عن طريق الستثمار،‏ أصبحت الكلمة الطنانة ي ن ب‏ عدد من أ الفراد العرب<br />

من أصحاب ث الوات ت ز المايدة،‏ الذين يبحثون عن حياة جديدة ي الخارج<br />

كفرصة غالبا ما تجلب منافع اجتماعية ومالية هائلة.‏<br />

الممتلكات هي موطئ القدم ال ي أ ساس ي ن لمواط‏ ش الق أ الوسط الباحثون<br />

عن الحق ي الإقامة ي الخارج،‏ وجواز السفر المرغوب فيه جدا بعد بضع<br />

سنوات من الإقامة ي البالد.‏ حقيقة أن السوق مزدهرة تب‏ ي بالخ‏ للغاية<br />

لهؤلء السكان ي المستقبل أ والثرياء العرب لديهم ث أك‏ من سبب من أي<br />

وقت م‏ ش لاء منازل ي الخارج.‏ ي ي ن ح‏ أنه هو بالتأكيد ليس مسارا<br />

<br />

ف<br />

ي غ‏ مكلف للحصول عل الجنسية الثانية،‏ فإن قلة ينكرون أن الستثمار ي<br />

اقتصاد مستقر،‏ وعملة قوية ومرنة والسوق العقارية،‏ مع الستفادة من<br />

عدم وجود ‏يبة أ الرباح الرأسمالية،‏ قد يكون أفضل قرار سوف يأخذه<br />

الثرياء العرب من أي وقت م‏<br />

أ<br />

نأمل أن تجدوا معلومات مفيدة ونحن نشجعكم عل إلقاء نظرة عل<br />

الذي يجلب www.<strong>Citizenship</strong><strong>Investment</strong>.org موقعنا عل ت الننت<br />

ثروة من المعلومات حول ب الامج المختلفة،‏ سواء ي ت ال‏ تقدم المواطنة<br />

الكاملة أو ي تأشة الإقامة ‏)السماح بالوصول لمنطقة شنغن(،‏ مقالت عن<br />

فوائد الجنسية المزدوجة مع مجموعة مختارة من المنظمات والخدمات<br />

المهنية ي ت ال‏ يمكن أن تساعدك مع الحتياجات الخاصة بك.‏ المقالت<br />

ب والامج ي ن باللغت‏ العربية ي ز والإنجلية،‏ ملخصة بالصينية والروسية.‏<br />

أيضا ينظر إىل مناطق ث أك‏ غرابة من نمط <strong>Citizenship</strong><strong>Investment</strong>.org<br />

الحياة الفاخر أ والشياء الدقيقة ي الحياة مع التشكيالت عل المنتجات<br />

الفخمة الراقية والخدمات المصممة خصيصا من بعض من ث أك‏ العالمات<br />

التجارية المرموقة ي العالم.‏<br />

الجنسية<br />

ف<br />

ل ت تدد ي تصفح الموقع،‏ وتسجيل المتطلبات الخاصة بك ي<br />

البديلة،‏ وأن تطلب المجلة والتصال ش بكاء الخدمة الخاصة بك ش مباة.‏<br />

ض .<br />

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Advertising:<br />

For advertising enquiries in future editions of contact<br />

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Email: sam@me-grad.com<br />

Website: www.me-grad.com<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 3<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 3 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


Overview of citizenship <strong>by</strong> investment<br />

programme:<br />

The citizenship <strong>by</strong> investment programme<br />

allows you and your immediate family the<br />

opportunity to purchase a new nationality<br />

in exchange for investing a significant sum of<br />

money into the countries’ economy or other<br />

specific assets. The process can be completed<br />

quickly and easily and is completely legal.<br />

Within as little as six months and without even<br />

stepping foot in the country of choice, you can<br />

be granted a fresh citizenship status that will<br />

allow you to access parts of the world that were<br />

previously restricted or completely unavailable.<br />

In the wake of economic crisis and the expansion<br />

of global business, many governments are<br />

now opening their borders to the citizenship<br />

<strong>by</strong> investment programme. Initially launched<br />

in1984 <strong>by</strong> the tiny Caribbean islands of St Kitts<br />

and Nevis, the programme has opened up<br />

many pathways to Middle Eastern investors<br />

seeking opportunities across Europe and<br />

beyond. Recognising the success that has been<br />

achieved, other countries are now following in<br />

the footsteps of the Caribbean islands as they<br />

too, search for new investors that can help<br />

stabilize and develop their economies.<br />

Although the programme is <strong>by</strong> no means a<br />

new solution to encourage economic growth,<br />

it is quickly becoming a favourable compromise<br />

to satisfy the demands of both governments<br />

searching for investment and individuals<br />

wishing to take on a global citizenship status.<br />

At first glance it may be unclear as to all the<br />

major benefits to seeking global citizenship<br />

through multiple nationalities, but there are<br />

many advantages to be gained through what<br />

can be a relatively simple process.<br />

There are both humanitarian and financial<br />

profit to be made through the citizenship <strong>by</strong><br />

investment programme. Proving to be especially<br />

valuable to high net individuals who require<br />

regular international business travel and those<br />

from regions mired <strong>by</strong> turmoil.<br />

<strong>Investment</strong> programmes are proving particularly<br />

popular with citizens from the Middle East,<br />

at last giving Arabs and Iranians the freedom<br />

to move across International borders without<br />

the complications they have faced in the past,<br />

allowing regular travel at short notice and the<br />

convince to travel visa free.<br />

With a second passport restrictions on travel or<br />

long delays due to jurisdictional issues can be<br />

completely eradicated. For citizens of countries<br />

where there is social or political unrest, access<br />

to another passport can be especially vital when<br />

making travel in and out, or around the country.<br />

But not only is travel less complicated, most<br />

importantly it is regarded to be much safer.<br />

With a second passport<br />

restrictions on travel or long<br />

delays due to jurisdictional<br />

issues can be completely<br />

eradicated.<br />

Business executives and high net citizens,<br />

for whom international travel is imperative,<br />

encountering complications and delays whilst<br />

travelling can be costly. <strong>Citizenship</strong> and a<br />

passport from small and peaceful countries such<br />

as Antigua and Barbuda who have close ties with<br />

the United Kingdom, and will not only allow an<br />

individual and their immediate family members<br />

to travel out of the country if required, but will<br />

also act as a form of protection whilst travelling.<br />

Of course, there are more than just safety<br />

benefits to be had from joining an evergrowing<br />

number of global citizens who enjoy<br />

the freedom of dual nationality. Alternative<br />

citizenship also offers individuals a whole host<br />

of opportunities for reducing their taxation<br />

profiles and with many countries now placing a<br />

high tax levy on non-residents, tax planning has<br />

become more important than ever before. Tax<br />

breaks such as tax-free income and zero tax on<br />

wealth, dependant on the country of citizenship,<br />

increases options for international tax planning<br />

and allows for more privacy with banking and<br />

investments. In addition, because investors are<br />

able to keep their original citizenship, and the<br />

nature of the worlds ever changing economic<br />

and political environment, investors shouldn’t<br />

fail to recognize that obtaining a legal second<br />

citizenship is a real opportunity for investment<br />

into future generations.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> investment programmes come in<br />

all shapes and sizes, with each country placing<br />

their own personal stamp on what is required to<br />

become recognized as a citizen. These will often<br />

include routes through business investment,<br />

investment into a national development fund or<br />

the purchase of real estate. Although all these<br />

options will give investors legal citizenship, it is<br />

only through real estate investment that they<br />

will have the additional potential of generating<br />

extra revenue with future capital gain.<br />

Programmes can vary drastically, from the<br />

relatively cheap St Kitts that requires a minimum<br />

charity donation of $250,000 US dollars or a<br />

$400,000 real estate investment. Right through<br />

to the top end of the scale where individual<br />

investors can expect to pay up to $5 million US<br />

dollars in return for Australian citizenship and<br />

government bonds.<br />

For many countries investment alone is enough<br />

to secure citizenship, however for others it is<br />

just the beginning. While some require a term<br />

of residency others will initiate background<br />

checks and even cultural tests and interviews<br />

before citizenship can be completed. These<br />

extra procedures such as obligatory periods of<br />

residence can also be accompanied <strong>by</strong> additional<br />

tax revenue or the creation of employment<br />

opportunities for nationals. However, in some<br />

instances these residency periods can become<br />

circumstantial if a significant investment is<br />

agreed upon. In fact, most countries across<br />

the globe will facilitate citizenship if the sum is<br />

substantial enough to impact on the country’s<br />

society, economy, sports or culture. This type of<br />

investment can, at the countries discretion, lead<br />

to the exclusion of other criteria, including that<br />

of long-term residence.<br />

With the right amount of investment and<br />

negotiation it is possible to gain citizenship<br />

wherever you require it, but without doubt,<br />

some countries are much more stringent with<br />

their laws and regulations. Nonetheless, if you’re<br />

able to remove all the complexities and the<br />

bureaucracy that is suppressing your business or<br />

threatening the safety of your family, then surely<br />

it’s worth taking the extra time to investigate<br />

into the possibility of a second citizenship.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 4<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 4 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


CbI PUBLICATION.indd 5 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


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نظرة عامة عىل المواطنة من خالل برنامج<br />

االستثمار:‏<br />

<br />

ي أ العمال التجارية،‏ والستثمار ي صندوق التنمية الوطنية أو ش ‏اء<br />

العقارات.‏ عل الرغم من كل هذه الخيارات سوف تعطي المستثمرين<br />

المواطنة قانونية،‏ ما هي ال من خالل الستثمار العقاري أنه سيكون<br />

لديهم إمكانات إضافية لتوليد إيرادات إضافية مع زيادة رأس المال <br />

المستقبل.‏<br />

يمكن ب للامج أن تختلف اختالفا جذريا،‏ من سانت كيتس الرخيصة نسبيا<br />

ي ت وال‏ تتطلب الحد أ ال ن د‏ من ب التع ي الخي دولر $ 250000 أو 400،000<br />

دولر الستثمار العقاري,‏ ي ت ح‏ يمكن للمستثمرين أ الفراد توقع دفع<br />

ما يصل إىل 5 ي ن مالي‏ دولر أمريكي ي مقابل السندات الحكومية والمواطنة<br />

ت السالية.‏<br />

الستثمار <br />

المواطنة من خالل برنامج الستثمار يسمح لك ولعائلتك الفرصة ش لاء<br />

جنسية جديدة ي مقابل استثمار مبلغ ي كب‏ من المال ي اقتصاد البلدان<br />

أو ي غها من أ الصول,‏ يمكن أن تكتمل العملية بعة وبسهولة وقانونيا<br />

بشكل كامل,‏ ي غضون اقل من ستة أشهر،‏ ت وح‏ من دون زيارة البلد<br />

الذي ستختاره,‏ يمكنك أن تمنح المواطنة جديدة ي ت وال‏ من شأنها أن تسمح<br />

لك بالوصول إىل أجزاء من العالم كانت ممنوعة سابقا ي أوغ‏ متوفرة كليا.‏<br />

أ العمال التجارية العالمية,‏<br />

ف<br />

ي أعقاب أ ال زمة القتصادية والتوسع ي<br />

العديد من الحكومات آ الن تفتح حدودها أمام برنامج المواطنة عن<br />

طريق الستثمار,‏ انطلقت ي عام 1984 من قبل الجزر ي الصغة الواقعة<br />

ي ب ي الكاري‏ من سانت كيتس.‏<br />

<br />

ف<br />

ونيفيس,‏ وقد فتح ب النامج العديد من مسارات تصل إىل المستثمرين ي<br />

ش الق أ الوسط ي ن الباحث‏ عن فرص ي جميع أنحاء أوروبا وخارجها,‏ إدراكا<br />

للنجاح الذي تم تحقيقه,‏ فإن بلدانا أخرى تتبع آ الن خطى جزر ب ي الكاري‏<br />

لنها أيضا تبحث عن مستثمرين جدد يمكن أن يساهموا ي تحقيق<br />

أ<br />

الستقرارها وتطوير اقتصاداتها.‏<br />

ي العديد من البلدان وحده يكفي ي ن لتأم‏ المواطنة،‏ ولكن<br />

بالنسبة آ لالخرين هو مجرد بداية.‏ ي ي ن ح‏ أن البعض تتطلب مدة إقامة<br />

الخرين بدء تحريات ت وح‏ الختبارات والمقابالت الثقافية قبل يمكن<br />

آ<br />

أن تكتمل المواطنة,‏ ويمكن أيضا أن هذه الإجراءات اضافية مثل ت فات<br />

إلزامية لالإقامة تكون مصحوبة إيرادات ‏يبية إضافية أو خلق فرص<br />

العمل ي ن للمواطن‏ . ومع ذلك،‏ ي بعض الحالت ت فات الإقامة هذه يمكن<br />

أن تصبح ظرفية إذا تم التفاق عل استثمارات ي كبة عليها.‏ ي الواقع،‏<br />

فإن معظم البلدان ي جميع أنحاء العالم تسهل المواطنة إذا كان المبلغ<br />

هو ي كب‏ بما يكفي ليؤثر عل المجتمع ي البالد،‏ والقتصاد،‏ والرياضة أو<br />

الثقافة.‏ يمكن لهذا النوع من الستثمار،‏ بناء عل تقدير البلدان،‏ يؤدي إىل<br />

استبعاد ي المعاي‏ أ الخرى،‏ بما ي ذلك الإقامة الطويلة أ الجل.‏<br />

مع الكمية المناسبة من الستثمار والتفاوض فمن الممكن الحصول عل<br />

المواطنة أينما تتطلب ذلك،‏ ولكن من دون شك،‏ فإن بعض البلدان ث أك‏<br />

‏امة مع ي ن القوان‏ أ والنظمة الخاصة بهم.‏ ومع ذلك،‏ إذا كنت قادرا<br />

عل إزالة كل التعقيدات ي والبوقراطية ي ت ال‏ تقمع عملك أو تهدد سالمة<br />

عائلتك،‏ فمن المؤكد أنه يستحق أخذ الوقت ي الضا‏ للتحقيق ي احتمال<br />

وجود المواطنة الثانية.‏<br />

<br />

<br />

عل الرغم من أن ب النامج هو ليس بأي حال من أ الحوال حال جديدا<br />

لتشجيع النمو القتصادي,‏ فإنه ‏عان ما اصبح حال وسطا لتلبية مطالب<br />

كل من الحكومات ي ت ال‏ تبحث عن الستثمار أ والفراد ي ن الراغب‏ ي توىلي مكانة<br />

المواطنة العالمية.‏<br />

للوهلة أ الوىل قد يكون ي غ‏ واضح للجميع الفوائد الرئيسية للمواطنة<br />

العالمية من خالل امتالك جنسيات متعددة,‏ ولكن هناك العديد من<br />

المزايا ي ت ال‏ يمكن الحصول عليها من خالل ما يمكن أن يكون عملية بسيطة<br />

نسبيا.‏<br />

ي يمكن أن تكتسب من خالل<br />

هناك عل حد سواء أرباح إنسانية ومالية ال‏ ت<br />

المواطنة من خالل برنامج الستثمار,‏ وهو ما يثبت انها ذات قيمة خاصة<br />

إىل ال أ فراد الذين يحتاجون اىلي السفر للقيام بال أ عمال التجارية الدولية<br />

والذين يأتون من مناطق مليئة بالضطرابات.‏<br />

برامج الستثمار تثبت شعبية خاصة مع ي ن المواطن‏ من ش الق أ الوسط،‏<br />

ي بأخا إعطاء العرب ي ن والإيراني‏ حرية التحرك ب ع‏ الحدود الدولية دون<br />

المضاعفات ي ت ال‏ واجهوها ي ي ض الما‏ , السماح بالسفر العادي ي وقت<br />

ي قص‏ وراحة ي السفر بدون ي تأشة,‏ القيود المفروضة عل السفر أو<br />

ي التأخ‏ ت لفات طويلة بسبب ي ن قوان‏ البالد المختلفة يمكن القضاء تماما<br />

عليها بجواز سفر ثان,‏ ي ن للمواطن‏ من البلدان ي ت ال‏ يوجد فيها اضطرابات<br />

اجتماعية أو سياسية،‏ الحصول عل جواز سفر آخر يمكن أن يكون حيوي<br />

وخاصة عند إجراء السفر داخليا وخارجيا,‏ ولكن ليس فقط السفر أقل<br />

تعقيدا،‏ ولكن أ الهم من ذلك ب يعته ي الكث‏ ث أك‏ أمنا.‏<br />

رجال أ العمال ي ن والمواطن‏ أ الثرياء،‏ الذين لهم السفر الدوىلي أمر حتمي،‏<br />

ويواجهون تعقيدات ي وتأخات أثناء السفر يمكن أن تكون مكلفة,‏ المواطنة<br />

وجواز سفر من دول ي صغة وسلمية مثل أنتيغوا وبربودا الذين لديهم<br />

عالقات وثيقة مع المملكة المتحدة سوف تسمح ليس فقط للفرد أ ولفراد<br />

عائالتهم المباين بالسفر خارج البالد إذا لزم أ المر،‏ ولكن أيضا بمثابة<br />

شكل من أشكال الحماية أثناء السفر.‏<br />

بطبيعة الحال،‏ هناك ث أك‏ من فوائد السالمة لالنضمام اىل عدد ت ز مايد<br />

من ي ن المواطن‏ ي ن العالمي‏ الذين يتمتعون بحرية جنسية مزدوجة,‏ كما<br />

تقدم المواطنة البديلة أ لالفراد مجموعة كاملة من فرص خفض ض الائب<br />

الشخصية ومع العديد من البلدان آ الن تضع جباية ض الائب العالية عل<br />

ي غ‏ ي ن المقيم‏ ، فقد أصبح التخطيط ال‏ ب ي ي‏ ث أك‏ أهمية من أي وقت<br />

م‏ . العفاءات اليبية مثل الدخل المعفاة من ض الائب ويبة<br />

الصفرعل ث الوة,‏ يعتمد عل بلد المواطنة،‏ والخيارات لزيادة التخطيط<br />

ال‏ ب ي ي‏ الدوىلي ويسمح لمزيد من الخصوصية مع البنوك والستثمارات.‏<br />

بالإضافة إىل ذلك،‏ أ لن المستثمرين قادرون عل الحفاظ عل المواطنة<br />

الصلية،‏ وطبيعة العالم ي المتغة البيئة القتصادية والسياسية،‏ يجب أن<br />

أ<br />

ل يفشل المستثمرين أن يدركوا أن الحصول عل المواطنة الثانية هي<br />

فرصة حقيقية لالستثمار ي أ الجيال القادمة.‏<br />

جميع أ الشكال أ والحجام،‏ مع<br />

ف<br />

المواطنة من خالل برامج الستثمار تأ‏ ي<br />

كل بلد تضع الطوابع الشخصية الخاصة بهم عل ما هو مطلوب لتصبح<br />

ي <br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 6<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 6 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


CbI PUBLICATION.indd 7 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


ف<br />

ف<br />

ش<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ت<br />

ن<br />

ض<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ض<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ث<br />

Virtues of European Programmes:<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> v Residence<br />

Made up of twenty-seven states the<br />

European Union is a multicultural hive<br />

of business activity. It’s true that the<br />

economy may have suffered slightly over recent<br />

years and may not be quite at its full strength<br />

right now, but the longterm potential growth<br />

that Europe has to offer is clear for all to see. This<br />

is why so many high net worth investors are<br />

seeking to gain either residency or citizenship<br />

through investment programmes that open up<br />

a whole host of opportunities that stretch far<br />

beyond just financial benefits.<br />

INVESTING IN CITIZENSHIP AND<br />

RESIDENCE<br />

In many European countries investment alone<br />

isn’t enough to secure citizenship, it can however<br />

grant residence and later lead to citizenship after<br />

a qualifying period. There are some instances<br />

however, that forgo these mandatory residency<br />

periods; Bulgaria for example does require a<br />

residence period, but it doesn’t require it to be a<br />

physical one.<br />

Individuals are able to choose the investment<br />

programme and country that best suits their<br />

needs and become either residents or citizens of<br />

their chosen nation. Although be warned that not<br />

all European nations will allow dual citizenship,<br />

instead some require individuals original<br />

citizenship to be surrendered in return, but with<br />

so many options available to investors this can<br />

easily be overcome. This leaves high net worth<br />

investors with the ability to become residents<br />

or even dual citizens within a European county<br />

within the space of just a few short months.<br />

CITIZENSHIP v RESIDENCY<br />

One of the toughest decisions that befall<br />

individuals is whether to opt for residency or<br />

citizenship. It can sometimes be difficult for<br />

people to understand the fundamental difference<br />

between these two legal statuses and the rights<br />

they have, after all, being a “resident” and a “citizen”<br />

of a certain country is very different.<br />

Permanent residents do receive many of the<br />

same benefits as citizens, such as conditional<br />

tax exemption on world income, simple travel<br />

within EU countries and easier access to visas for<br />

non-EU destinations and even free healthcare.<br />

However, they are not eligible to vote in federal<br />

or provincial elections and residency can be<br />

revoked if convicted of a criminal offence.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> on the other hand, is for life and cannot<br />

be withdrawn unless there is substantial evidence<br />

of a crime against the state. Becoming a citizen<br />

acknowledges individuals as legal members<br />

of the nation and entitles individuals to the full<br />

expanse of rights, privileges, and responsibilities<br />

defined <strong>by</strong> European law. These include political<br />

rights, employment and unemployment benefits,<br />

pensions and access to education and healthcare<br />

for individuals and their family.<br />

BECOMING A EUROPEAN CITIZEN<br />

European passports and dual citizenships are<br />

highly sought after among high net worth<br />

individuals and there are many advantages<br />

to joining one of the many thriving European<br />

countries. With European citizenship investors<br />

can enjoy international mobility that can include<br />

almost two hundred countries across the globe<br />

and the ability to travel visa-free. Employment<br />

and residential mobility is also less complex with<br />

issues concerning immigration and restrictions<br />

to travel across Europe being completely<br />

eradicated. Tax incentives and regulations<br />

towards investor’s privacy are also valuable assets<br />

to individuals who take citizenship; EU laws give<br />

them freedom to practice their business across<br />

the EU without complication. However, perhaps<br />

one the most valuable assets of all is admission<br />

to some of the world’s finest healthcare, which<br />

in some instances is free of charge, and access<br />

to many of the worlds most famous and sought<br />

after educational facilities which are spread across<br />

many of Europe’s most influential cities.<br />

فضائل ب الامج أ اال وروبية:‏ الجنسية ضد االإ قامة<br />

تتكون من سبعة وعين دولة،‏ التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو‏ هو خلية متعددة<br />

الثقافات من النشاط التجاري.‏ صحيح أن القتصاد ربما يكون قد عا‏<br />

ي السنوات أ ال ي خة وقد ل تكون بقوامها الكامل ي الوقت الراهن،‏<br />

ولكن النمو المحتمل عل المدى البعيد ي ت ال‏ تعرضه أوروبا هو واضح<br />

للجميع.‏ ولكن هذا هو السبب ي ي الكث‏ من المستثمرين ذوي الإ رادات<br />

المالية العالية يسعون للحصول عل الإقامة أو المواطنة سواء من خالل<br />

برامج الستثمار ي ت ال‏ تفتح مجموعة كاملة من الفرص ي ت ال‏ تمتد إىل ما هو<br />

أبعد من الفوائد المالية فقط.‏<br />

الجنسية االوروبية<br />

أن تصبح مواطن ب ي أورو‏ بجوازات سفر وجنسيات أوروبية مزدوجة<br />

مطلوبة جدا ي ن ب‏ أ الفراد أ الثرياء،‏ وهناك العديد من المزايا لالنضمام اىل<br />

واحدة من العديد من الدول أ ال وروبية المزدهرة،‏ ويمكن للمستثمرين مع<br />

المواطنة أ ال وروبية التمتع بالحركة الدولية ي ت ال‏ يمكن أن تتضمن ما يقرب<br />

من مائة دولة ي جميع أنحاء العالم،‏ والقدرة عل السفر بدون ي تأشة.‏<br />

والعمل والتنقل ي ن السك‏ هو أيضا أقل تعقيدا مع القضايا المتعلقة<br />

بالهجرة والقيود عل السفر ي جميع أنحاء أوروبا يجري استئصالها تماما،‏<br />

الحوافز اليبية واللوائح تجاه خصوصية المستثمرين هي أيضا من<br />

الصول القيمة أ لالفراد الذين يأخذون المواطنة،‏ ي ن قوان‏ التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو‏<br />

أ<br />

تعطيهم حرية ممارسة أعمالهم ي جميع أنحاء التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو‏ دون<br />

تعقيد.‏ ومع ذلك،‏ ربما يكون واحدا من أ الصول أ ال ث ك‏ قيمة من ذلك كله<br />

هو القبول ي بعض من أفضل رعاية صحية ي العالم،‏ ي ت وال‏ ي بعض<br />

الحالت هي مجانا،‏ والحصول عل ي كث‏ من العوالم أ ال ث ك‏ شهرة ورواجا<br />

بعد المرافق التعليمية ي ت ال‏ ش تنت‏ ب ع‏ العديد من المدن أ ال وروبية أ الك‏<br />

ي تأثا.‏<br />

قليال <br />

االستثمار <br />

ي الجنسية واالإ قامة<br />

الستثمار وحده ل يكفي ي ن لتأم‏ الجنسية ي العديد من البلدان أ ال وروبية،‏<br />

ومع ذلك فإنه يمكن منح الإقامة ي و‏ وقت لحق يؤدي إىل الجنسية بعد<br />

ت فة التصفيات.‏ هناك بعض الحالت مع ذلك،‏ أن تتخل عن ت فات<br />

الإقامة الإجبارية؛ بلغاريا عل سبيل المثال تتطلب ت فة إقامة،‏ ولكنها<br />

ل تتطلب أن يكون الواحدة البدنية.‏ أ الفراد القادرين عل اختيار برنامج<br />

الستثمار والبلد ي ت ال‏ تناسب احتياجاتهم _ وأن يصبحون إما ي ن مقيم‏<br />

أو ي ن مواطن‏ أ المة ي ت ال‏ يختارونها.‏ عل الرغم من أن _ ليس كل الدول<br />

ال وروبية تسمح بازدواج الجنسية،‏ بدل من ذلك بعض أ الفراد تتطلب<br />

أ<br />

الصلية إىل أن تستسلم ي المقابل،‏ ولكن مع ي الكث‏ من الخيارات المتاحة<br />

أ<br />

للمستثمرين وهذا يمكن بسهولة التغلب عليها.‏ هذا ت يك المستثمرين<br />

ذوي الإ رادات المالية العالية مع القدرة عل أن تصبح ي ن مقيم‏ أو ح‏<br />

مساحة بضعة<br />

ف<br />

ي ن مواطن‏ ذوي الجنسية المزدوجة ي الإقليم أ ال ب ي ورو‏ ي<br />

أشهر ي قصة.‏<br />

المواطنة مقابل االإ قامة<br />

واحد من أصعب القرارات ي ت ال‏ تصيب أ الفراد هو ما إذا كان سيختار<br />

الحصول عل الإقامة أو المواطنة.‏ يمكن أن يكون أحيانا من الصعب عل<br />

الناس أن يفهموا الفرق ال ي أ ساس ي ن ب‏ هذين الوضعان القانونيان ي ن الثن‏<br />

ي ء،‏ كون ‏“مقيم”‏ و ‏“المواطن”‏ من بلد ي ن مع‏<br />

والحقوق لديهما،‏ بعد كل سش<br />

هو مختلف جدا.‏ ي ن المقيم‏ ي ن الدائم‏ ل تتلقى العديد من نفس المزايا<br />

ي ن للمواطن‏ ، مثل الإعفاء ال‏ ب ي ي‏ عل الدخل ش موطة العالمية،‏ والسفر<br />

داخل دول التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو‏ ببساطة وسهولة الحصول عل ي تأشات<br />

لجهات خارج التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو‏ ت وح‏ الرعاية الصحية المجانية،‏ ومع ذلك،‏<br />

فهم ل يحق لهم التصويت ي النتخابات التحادية أو الإقليمية،‏ ويمكن<br />

إلغاء الإقامة هذه إذا أدين بارتكاب جريمة جنائية.‏ المواطنة من ناحية<br />

أخرى،‏ هي مدى الحياة ول يمكن سحب ما لم يكن هناك أدلة قوية<br />

عل جريمة ضد الدولة.‏ يصبح مواطنا يقر أ الفراد كأعضاء قانونية للدولة<br />

ويخول أ لالفراد إىل فسحة كاملة من الحقوق والمتيازات،‏ والمسؤوليات<br />

ي ت ال‏ يحددها القانون أ ال ب ي ورو‏ . يشمل هذا الحقوق السياسية والعمل<br />

وإعانات البطالة والمعاشات والحصول عل التعليم والرعاية الصحية<br />

لالفراد وأهم.‏<br />

أ<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 8<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 8 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


Interview with Robin Pitcher -<br />

Head of Private Clients<br />

at Consilium Trust<br />

Q: What are Consilium Trust’s competitive<br />

strengths and what makes Consilium<br />

different from many other trust companies?<br />

A: Consilium’s focus is to provide ultra high<br />

net worth private clients with high quality,<br />

bespoke independent appraisals of their varied<br />

circumstances and the delivery of financial<br />

solutions.<br />

Our experience and strong links with an array<br />

of intermediaries and expert advisors, results<br />

in truly independent and exceptional all-round<br />

service for our clients. We pride ourselves on<br />

our “personal touch” allowing us to be a Trusted<br />

Advisor for our clients now, and in the years and<br />

generations to come.<br />

In addition, we always seek to provide<br />

“added value” <strong>by</strong> understanding in detail our<br />

clients’ wealth and business profiles and look<br />

to pro-actively introduce complementary<br />

opportunities as they arise.<br />

We do also offer a 24 hour service where clients<br />

are able to contact us at any time to assist<br />

them in the safekeeping and running of their<br />

affairs. In addition, all of our clients have their<br />

own bespoke fee structuring which we discuss<br />

in full with them at outset which normally<br />

involves a fixed annual fee so there is no “time<br />

spent” element to our costs and both sides<br />

know where they are from outset which also<br />

enables us to have no time limit on the length<br />

of our meetings.<br />

Q: One of your core strengths is acting as<br />

Trustees, but Consilium is known also for a<br />

wide range of other services. Tell us more<br />

about it.<br />

A: With the flexibility that trust structures<br />

offer, it often means we are asked to set up<br />

structures to hold a wide variety of assets. We<br />

often make investments in real estate, artwork<br />

and yachts. We also run structures that require<br />

the need to hold family owned businesses that<br />

for administrational efficiency need to be held<br />

with the family’s structure.<br />

We also guide families on the best banking<br />

arrangements and investment managers<br />

through our many relationships and we can also<br />

help significantly on the cost of financial services<br />

companies especially in the world of portfolio<br />

management, insurance and cash management.<br />

Q: How much of a niche is your target<br />

market? Is it strictly top-tier?<br />

A: Each one of the structures we administer<br />

is bespoke and reflects our clients’ unique<br />

circumstances. They include trusts, companies,<br />

limited partnerships and foundations, which<br />

hold a wide variety of asset classes.<br />

Personal touch is at the forefront of everything<br />

we do. Because of this we invest time in<br />

understanding our client’s position, thereafter<br />

liaising with their and our advisors (as<br />

appropriate) to ensure optimal cost effective<br />

solutions are found and implemented.<br />

Q: High Net Worth families face an ever<br />

increasing set of challenges managing their<br />

wealth across generations. Do you see any<br />

trends in how to address these challenges<br />

and what are your experiences?<br />

A: We are seeing the need more and more<br />

for the better coordination of the collation and<br />

safe holding of a family’s assets if a variety of<br />

assets can be held within one structure and <strong>by</strong><br />

one administrator. This can help enormously in<br />

both the recording of exactly what assets are<br />

held <strong>by</strong> one family at any given time and also<br />

it has also proved to be a highly efficient way<br />

of constantly monitoring the performance of<br />

the assets in terms of enhancing the family’s<br />

wealth. Many families, through holding their<br />

assets sporadically across multiple service<br />

providers also end up spending far more than<br />

they should on the various providers costs<br />

which can seriously damage the performance of<br />

the family’s wealth quite rapidly. A recent article<br />

stated that the average family of USD100 million<br />

net worth that does not manage and collate<br />

their wealth in this manner on average sees their<br />

wealth diminish to 13% of the initial sum <strong>by</strong> the<br />

third generation.<br />

Q: As the demand has grown amongst<br />

wealthy Arab families from the Gulf region<br />

for a better safekeeping of their assets, how<br />

would they actually go about using your<br />

services?<br />

A: Usually first contact with the clients will<br />

be <strong>by</strong> email or phone for an initial consultation.<br />

We would then seek to organise a face to face<br />

meeting with the interested party. This meeting<br />

can be as short or as long as the client requires<br />

and is sometimes carried out over several days<br />

depending on the nature of their needs and is<br />

not charged for <strong>by</strong> Consilium in terms of any<br />

time spent.<br />

Q: Succession Planning is an important<br />

aspect amongst wealthy Arab families, what<br />

is your first advice when you meet up with<br />

your clients addressing this issue?<br />

A: Most of our structures are set up for<br />

succession planning reasons. My first advice is<br />

always to take your time which is why our initial<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 9<br />

meetings can take several days to ensure that<br />

the wishes of the clients are discussed and that<br />

every eventuality and detail are considered<br />

with regard to all the family members<br />

associated with the structure and indeed the<br />

best way of how the trust fund should be<br />

administered both now and in the decades<br />

to come to ensure the trust fund is enhanced<br />

throughout its lifetime and at the same time<br />

enjoyed in the correct way <strong>by</strong> the beneficiaries.<br />

Q: Let’s talk about multi-jurisdictional<br />

entities and their laws, what advice do you<br />

give your clients when they take on your<br />

services and what are the advantages?<br />

A: When required, we seek both tax and<br />

legal advice through a wide network of advisors<br />

that are known to us. The typical advantages<br />

that we see through our structures are that<br />

they provide a very flexible and safe way of<br />

ensuring succession planning can be allowed<br />

for in a very confidential and safe environment<br />

in both a cost and tax efficient way. In an<br />

increasingly unstable world both politically and<br />

economically Guernsey is one of the world’s<br />

major financial international centres and its<br />

political and economical stability has made it<br />

an attractive home for hundreds of banks, fund<br />

managements companies and other financial<br />

professionals. Guernsey prides itself on being<br />

at the forefront of financial regulation and<br />

investor protection.<br />

Q: Allow us one last question: What is the<br />

most enjoyable experience when dealing<br />

with UHNWI’s across the globe?<br />

A: Without a doubt, the most satisfying part<br />

of our job is seeing wealth pass from generation<br />

to generation over many decades and being<br />

able to assist in that journey through the<br />

enhancement of a family’s wealth. I think this can<br />

be both intangible through the management of<br />

portfolios of investments for clients or tangible<br />

through the management of real assets such as<br />

the family business.<br />

“planned strategy –<br />

innovative thinking”<br />

Consilium Trust Company Limited<br />

Albert House, South Esplanade, St. Peter Port,<br />

Guernsey GY1 1AJ<br />

Tel: +44 1481 735420<br />

Email: robin.pitcher@consiliumtrust.co.uk<br />

www: consiliumtrust.co.uk<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 9 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ي<br />

ف<br />

ي<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ض<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ض<br />

ف<br />

ض<br />

ف<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> as a family asset<br />

Those lucky enough to attain dual<br />

citizenship <strong>by</strong> investment look forward<br />

to a whole host of benefits that can be<br />

recouped not only <strong>by</strong> themselves, but also <strong>by</strong><br />

their immediate family. High net worth individuals<br />

who are aggressive and intelligent enough with<br />

their investments are now recognizing the full<br />

extent of the opportunities that owning a second<br />

passport, through the citizenship <strong>by</strong> investment<br />

programme, has to offer.<br />

On the outset, it may appear that high net<br />

worth investors are choosing to opt for dual<br />

citizenship solely as means to preserve their<br />

wealth. However, on closer inspection, it soon<br />

becomes clear that there is much more too dual<br />

citizenship than meets the eye. In fact, many<br />

investors are now pursuing dual citizenship as a<br />

priceless family asset.<br />

PROTECTING WEALTH WITH<br />

CITIZENSHIP<br />

To build a lasting legacy and allow future<br />

generations to be fully successful in their desired<br />

endeavours it is vital to protect wealth. After<br />

identifying this need, savvy investors are getting<br />

smart and turning the tables on what were once<br />

considered to be necessary evils.<br />

Using dual citizenship a high net worth<br />

individual is able to lower or even avoid<br />

compulsory reductions with clever tax<br />

planning and investment in the right country.<br />

Previously uncontrollable burdens, which<br />

could drain an individual’s wealth, such as<br />

high political instability or hyperinflation can<br />

now be circumvented <strong>by</strong> a second citizenship.<br />

Moreover, preservation of wealth can even<br />

become an opportunity to actually enhance<br />

wealth. Shelter in a developing nation with a<br />

low tax burden and <strong>Investment</strong> in the perfectly<br />

selected economy could have the potential to<br />

expand wealth through investment growth.<br />

THE VALUE OF FAMILY SAFETY<br />

Beyond the investment opportunities and the<br />

escape from the inevitable taxes there are other<br />

advantages to citizenship for investors and their<br />

families.<br />

Attitudes towards high net individuals and<br />

their families can be controversial and negative,<br />

meaning that safety is always a paramount<br />

concern. In countries where social or<br />

government structures are particularly unstable,<br />

high net worth individuals can be at risk from<br />

terrorism through any means be it <strong>by</strong> extremists<br />

or government sponsored. The truth is that the<br />

possibilities of a threat is elevated to individuals<br />

known to be valued as high net worth.<br />

These types of dangers can be completely<br />

eradicated with a dual citizenship.<br />

Having the option to move to another location<br />

would allow individuals and their families the<br />

peaceful lifestyle that they require. This would<br />

even include the opportunity to avoid forced<br />

military service, which is still employed <strong>by</strong><br />

various nations across the globe. Using dual<br />

citizenship to move to a more passive nation<br />

could completely eliminate any previously<br />

potential threats.<br />

The speed and cost of obtaining a second<br />

citizenship is constantly progressing. It is easier<br />

and cheaper than ever before to purchase a<br />

status that enhances the safety and wellbeing of<br />

individuals and their families.<br />

With all this in mind, it’s easy to see why more<br />

and more high net worth individuals are taking<br />

up the mantle of dual citizenship, removing the<br />

limitations of one nation’s policies and gaining<br />

the flexibility to travel without restrictions. An<br />

overall better quality of life is available for those<br />

able to make the investment, a lifestyle that<br />

promises access to better doctors, hospitals,<br />

clinics and even private health care.<br />

Having the option to move to another location would<br />

allow individuals and their families the peaceful<br />

lifestyle that they require.<br />

المواطنة باعتبارها مدخرا لال أ رسة<br />

<br />

ف<br />

بشكل خاص،‏ يمكن أ لالفراد ذوي الإ رادات المالية العالية ان يكونوا ي<br />

خطر من الإ رهاب من خالل أي وسيلة سواء كان ذلك من قبل ي ن المتطرف‏<br />

أو منظمات ترعاها الحكومة.‏ هذه أ النواع من المخاطر يمكن القضاء عليها<br />

تماما مع جنسية مزدوجة.‏ فإن وجود خيار لالنتقال إىل موقع آخر يسمح<br />

لالفراد وأهم نمط الحياة السلمية ي ت ال‏ يحتاجون إليها.‏ وهذا يشمل<br />

أ<br />

فرصة لتجنب الخدمة العسكرية الإجبارية،‏ ي ت ال‏ ل تزال تستخدمها مختلف<br />

ي جميع أنحاء العالم.‏ يمكن استخدام الجنسية المزدوجة لالنتقال<br />

إىل دولة ث أك‏ سلبية ي ض تق‏ تماما عل أي تهديدات محتملة من قبل.‏<br />

‏عة وتكلفة الحصول عل الجنسية الثانية تتقدم باستمرار.‏ أنها أسهل<br />

وأرخص من أي وقت م‏ ش اء الوضع الذي يعزز سالمة ورفاهية أ الفراد<br />

<br />

الدول <br />

هؤلء ي ن المحظوظ‏ بما فيه الكفاية لتحقيق الجنسية المزدوجة عن طريق<br />

الستثمار يتطلعون عل مجموعة كاملة من الفوائد ي ت ال‏ يمكن ت اسدادها<br />

ليس فقط من قبلهم،‏ ولكن أيضا من قبل العائلة عل الفور.‏ أ الفراد ذوي<br />

الإ رادات المالية العالية ي ن الهجومي‏ أ والذكياء بما فيه الكفاية باستثماراتهم<br />

ي إدراك المدى الكامل للفرص ي ت ال‏ تعرضها امتالك جواز سفر ثان<br />

من خالل برنامج المواطنة بالستثمار.‏ ي البداية،‏ قد يبدو أن المستثمرين<br />

ذوي الإ رادات المالية العالية يختارون الحصول عل الجنسية المزدوجة<br />

فقط كوسيلة للحفاظ عل ثرواتهم.‏ ولكن،‏ عندما تنظر بدقة،‏ فإنه ‏عان<br />

ما يصبح واضحا أن هناك ث أك‏ ي بكث‏ للجنسية المزدوجة مما تراه الع‏<br />

الواقع،‏ العديد من المستثمرين يسعون الن الجنسية المزدوجة<br />

باعتبارها ادخارا أ لال ‏ة ل يقدر بثمن.‏<br />

وأهم.‏ مع كل هذا ي العتبار،‏ فإنه من السهل أن نرى لماذا المزيد<br />

والمزيد من أ الفراد ذوي الإ رادات المالية العالية يتخذون عباءة جنسية<br />

مزدوجة،‏ وإزالة القيود المفروضة عل سياسات أ المة الواحدة واكتساب<br />

المرونة للسفر دون قيود.‏ نوعية أفضل بشكل عام من الحياة متاح لهؤلء<br />

القادرين عل جعل الستثمار،‏ وهو نمط الحياة الذي يعد الوصول إىل<br />

أفضل أ الطباء والمستشفيات والعيادات والرعاية الصحية<br />

الخاصة.‏<br />

ي ن . <br />

الن <br />

حماية ال‏ ث وة بالجنسية<br />

حماية ث الوة مهم جدا لبناء إرث دائم والسماح أ لالجيال القادمة ان<br />

تكون ناجحة تماما ي المساعي المرجوة منها.‏ بعد تحديد هذه الحاجة،‏<br />

المستثمرين أ الذكية يزدادون حكمة ويحولون ي تفكهم عل ما كان <br />

يوم من أ اليام يعت‏ ش ور لزمة.‏ باستخدام جنسية مزدوجة من الممكن<br />

لالفراد ذو الإ رادات المالية العالية ان يتجنبوا التخفيضات الإجبارية<br />

أ<br />

ب ع‏ التخطيط ال‏ ب ي ي‏ الذكي والستثمار البالد الصحيحة.‏ أعباء ل<br />

يمكن السيطرة عليها ي وقت سابق ي ت وال‏ يمكن أن ن ز تستف ثروة الفرد<br />

مثل عدم الستقرار ي السياس وارتفاع التضخم يمكن الن ان تحال من<br />

جانب المواطنة الثانية.‏ عالوة عل ذلك،‏ الحفاظ عل ث الوة يمكن ان<br />

يصبح فرصة لتعزيز ث الوة.‏ ملجأ ي دولة نامية بعبء ب ي ي‏ منخفض<br />

ي القتصاد المختار لديه القدرة عل توسيع ث الوة من خالل<br />

نمو الستثمار.‏<br />

ب <br />

والستثمار <br />

قيمة أمان العائلة<br />

ي غ‏ الفرص الستثمارية والهروب من ض الائب ي ت ال‏ ل مفر منها،‏ هناك<br />

العديد من المزايا أ الخرى للحصول عل الجنسية للمستثمرين وعائالتهم.‏<br />

المواقف تجاه أ الفراد ذو الإ رادات المالية العالية وأهم يمكن أن تكون<br />

ي مثة للجدل والسلبية،‏ وهذا ي ن يع‏ أن السالمة هي دائما مصدر قلق بالغ<br />

الهمية.‏ ي الدول حيث الهياكل الجتماعية أو الحكومة ي غ‏ مستقرة<br />

أ<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 10<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 10 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


CbI PUBLICATION.indd 11 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


Succession planning in the<br />

Middle East is a live issue<br />

James Howe has seen a growing number of Middle Eastern family<br />

businesses look for succession planning advice<br />

Families are becoming more aware of the<br />

challenges associated with the preservation of<br />

their wealth and are spending a great amount of<br />

time, money and effort to find and implement<br />

appropriate solutions. Addressing the problems<br />

associated with succession planning in the<br />

Middle East is complicated due to issues of<br />

culture, family history, hierarchical structures<br />

and the importance of Sharia’h principles.<br />

With approximately 90 per cent of business<br />

activities in the Gulf Coast Countries controlled<br />

<strong>by</strong> family businesses, it is no surprise that survey<br />

after survey has shown that families are worried<br />

about CEO and shareholder succession planning.<br />

When a patriarch takes a step back from his<br />

or her day-to-day business to think about<br />

the family wealth, there are three things that<br />

the patriarch thinks about: the individual; the<br />

family; and the community. The three things any<br />

patriarch wants can be summarised as PET:<br />

n protect wealth<br />

n enhance and grow assets<br />

n transfer wealth to family and community<br />

This can be organised <strong>by</strong> implementing the<br />

following three steps.<br />

Step One:<br />

Consolidated Reporting<br />

Work out what assets the patriarch owns now.<br />

This requires some homework and planning, as<br />

it is an audit of current wealth.<br />

Look at all of the asset classes such as cash,<br />

bonds, stocks, options, real estate, investments,<br />

insurance and pension policies. Keep it simple<br />

and write down the various asset classes,<br />

institutions and countries involved. You might<br />

want to segment the family’s liquid and<br />

investment assets in one document, with real<br />

estate, chattels and fixed assets in another.<br />

Great care needs to be taken when looking<br />

at the family business as it may have been<br />

handed down over generations, with built-in<br />

assumptions and expectations.<br />

Think also about the currency and geopolitical<br />

asset split. US bonds and property in New York<br />

will be treated differently to domestic cash and<br />

investments in Saudi Arabia. In other words,<br />

think about onshore assets in one basket and<br />

offshore assets in another.<br />

Finally, think about what assets you expect<br />

the patriarch to receive during the rest of his/<br />

her life in terms of income, gains, inheritance<br />

and commercial profits. This may take a few<br />

months, but the end of step one is when<br />

you can produce a consolidated reporting<br />

statement. Most importantly, you must keep<br />

this up to date. Look to achieve, at the very<br />

least, a quarterly report.<br />

Step Two:<br />

The Patriarch<br />

Think about the patriarch and his/her partner.<br />

List what assets are personal and will be at<br />

the patriarch’s disposal for the rest of his/her<br />

life, which may or may not fall into the family<br />

structure. These are the patriarch’s assets, under<br />

his/her control and which will be covered <strong>by</strong> a<br />

will or pass under Sharia’h principles.<br />

The patriarch may have a view as to a woman’s<br />

rights to property as a daughter’s inheritance is<br />

usually half that of her brothers.<br />

Step Three:<br />

Family Protocol<br />

An audit of both onshore and offshore assets<br />

should be carried out for those assets that are<br />

seen as part of the family assets. These may be<br />

in different jurisdictions, but the family will be<br />

guided <strong>by</strong> the principles to be written down in<br />

a family protocol document. This will usually be<br />

done with help from the family’s lawyer.<br />

The family protocol is a document that sets<br />

down the philosophy of the family and<br />

the values and rules in making decisions. It<br />

may have a committee for investments and<br />

one for executive decision making. When a<br />

protocol is accepted <strong>by</strong> a family, it tends to<br />

be strictly applied and, in most cases, helps to<br />

ease tensions that may arise between family<br />

members. An investment committee will look<br />

at assets in terms of growth and income and<br />

the risk versus the return ratio. The executive<br />

decision making committee will review the<br />

control mechanisms, the spending and saving<br />

and the transfer of assets between family<br />

members. The patriarch will need to look at the<br />

education of family members in terms of family<br />

protocol and develop a mechanism for power<br />

sharing across generations.<br />

James Howe ACIB TEP<br />

James has been working within the offshore<br />

fiduciary services sector since 1980. After<br />

qualifying as an associate of the Chartered<br />

Institute of Bankers in 1992 he also became<br />

a member of the Society of Trust and Estate<br />

Practitioners in 1996. James is a member of the<br />

Hawksford Group board and also sits on the<br />

Hawksford risk committee. James is responsible<br />

for a team that administers the fiduciary<br />

structures for both real estate and investment<br />

assets. He has specific responsibilities for clients<br />

in the Middle East and travels to the Middle East<br />

on a regular basis to meet clients and also has an<br />

active role in business development.<br />

Usually there will be a strong desire to ensure<br />

that all Zakat obligations continue to be met<br />

and typically, very wealthy families will be active<br />

in other charitable and philanthropic causes.<br />

There may be members of the family who have<br />

mental health or physical disabilities and these<br />

individuals will be looked after within the family.<br />

When looking at a structure for succession<br />

planning, there will be many ways to ensure that<br />

this support continues and is properly funded to<br />

cover future needs.<br />

The family can use a fiduciary structure for<br />

the offshore assets, such as a foundation or a<br />

trust, and can create a private trust company<br />

to control the assets in accordance with the<br />

family protocol, using a wealth partner to<br />

administer the structure in a disciplined manner.<br />

By following these three steps and having an<br />

effective, well-managed structure in place,<br />

you can not only enhance wealth during the<br />

patriarch’s lifetime, but protect it for future<br />

generations.<br />

James Howe<br />

Director, Hawksford Group<br />

E: james.howe@hawksford.com<br />

T: +44 (0) 1534 740246<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 12<br />

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CbI PUBLICATION.indd 13 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


Why Real Estate is the <strong>Investment</strong> of<br />

Choice for Global Citizens<br />

REAL ESTATE AND CITIZENSHIP<br />

It’s clear that <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> offers<br />

a whole host of benefits for high net worth<br />

individuals. Giving great benefits such as savings<br />

on taxes and the ability to move freely across<br />

previously restricted borders. These attractive<br />

privileges can be gained from careful investment<br />

in a country that best suits the investor’s needs.<br />

Most <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> programmes<br />

also offer the option of purchasing real estate as<br />

an alternative to a purely monetary investment.<br />

These real estate investment opportunities<br />

are giving investors the ability to seek out<br />

developing real estate and rapidly increase their<br />

profit margins.<br />

PROTECTED INVESTMENT<br />

Foreign owned real estate investment is also<br />

an extremely secure way to protect wealth and<br />

sustain growth. Real estate is a great addition<br />

to any high net worth individual’s portfolio,<br />

whether they’re looking to purchase a family<br />

holiday home, a permanent residence with an<br />

exclusive address or even commercial property.<br />

Real estate property that is owned overseas is<br />

almost, if not outright, impossible to be seized,<br />

repatriated or interfered with <strong>by</strong> the investors<br />

home government, making it one of the most<br />

assured assets that any investor can own.<br />

PLAYING THE LONG GAME<br />

As an ever-growing number of countries follow<br />

in the footsteps of St Kitts and Nevis – introducing<br />

Foreign owned real estate<br />

investment is also an extremely<br />

secure way to protect wealth<br />

and sustain growth.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> programmes – the<br />

number of prosperous real estate opportunities<br />

continues to grow. This is good news for savvy<br />

investors; however, <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong><br />

programmes that offer real estate investment<br />

can also include the burden of enforced<br />

mandatory possession. This compulsory ruling<br />

forbids owners from selling their property<br />

within the first five years, for some this period<br />

of mandatory ownership could prove too much<br />

of an inconvenience. For those investors with<br />

more endurance there are substantial rewards<br />

to be gained. The possibilities of rapid profit<br />

from rental and refinancing opportunities is<br />

considerable and purchasing real estate in the<br />

right developing country could see outstanding<br />

growth over the long term.<br />

DEVELOPING MARKETS<br />

Real estate is a thriving market in many countries<br />

across the globe, so finding the right opportunity<br />

that suits both your needs for citizenship and has<br />

great investment potential can be difficult. But<br />

with so many countries joining the <strong>Citizenship</strong><strong>by</strong>-investment<br />

programme investors can take<br />

advantage of the exclusive benefits that are<br />

available and choose the most suitable option.<br />

Each individual country has its own unique<br />

guidelines and there are a number of enticing<br />

offers open to investors, for example, Malta,<br />

which offers EU status, is the only country to<br />

offer no further real estate taxes whatsoever<br />

after the initial purchase. Bermuda, on the<br />

other hand, has a 0% Inheritance and gift tax,<br />

compared with charges of up to 60% in France<br />

and as high as 80% in Spain. Naturally, tax breaks<br />

like these should be considered carefully before<br />

any investment is made as they could prove to<br />

be crucial in the long-term.<br />

Real estate continues – as it always has – to<br />

be one of the single most major investments<br />

available to high net worth individuals.<br />

Moreover, the development of today’s global<br />

market presents the perfect opportunity for<br />

investors to build a stunning portfolio of real<br />

estate for their family or corporation.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 14<br />

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CbI PUBLICATION.indd 15 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


CbI PUBLICATION.indd 16 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ث<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ض<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ي<br />

ت<br />

ي<br />

لماذا العقارات هي االستثمار المثالي ي ن للمواطن‏<br />

ي ن العالمي‏ :<br />

العقارات والمواطنة:‏<br />

من الواضح أن المواطنة عن طريق الستثمار تقدم مجموعة كاملة من<br />

الفوائد أ لالفراد ذوي المقدرة المالية العالية.‏ تعطي فوائد ي كبة مثل<br />

ض الائب والقدرة عل التحرك بحرية ب ع‏ الحدود المقيدة<br />

التوف‏ ي<br />

<br />

ف<br />

سابقا.‏ هذه المتيازات جذابة يمكن الحصول عليها من الستثمار الحذر ي<br />

بلد ي ت ال‏ تناسب احتياجات المستثمر.‏ كما تقدم معظم ب الامج المواطنة<br />

عن طريق الستثمار خيار ش ‏اء العقارات كبديل لالستثمارات النقدية<br />

البحتة.‏ هذه الفرص الستثمارية العقارية تعطي للمستثمرين القدرة<br />

للبحث عن تطوير العقارات وزيادة هوامش أرباحها بعة.‏<br />

ي <br />

االستثمارات المحمية:‏<br />

الستثمارات العقارية المملوكة لجهات أجنبية هي أيضا وسيلة آمنة<br />

للغاية لحماية ث الوة والحفاظ عل نموها.‏ العقارات هي إضافة ي كبة<br />

إىل محفظة أي فرد من أصحاب ث الوات،‏ سواء كانوا يبحثون ش لاء ن ز مل<br />

عطلة عائلية،‏ أو الإقامة الدائمة مع عنوان حي أو ت ح‏ العقارات<br />

التجارية.‏ العقارات ي ت ال‏ تملكها ي الخارج من المستحيل أن تضبطت أو<br />

تعدل من قبل حكومة المستثمر،‏ مما يجعلها واحدة من أ الصول أ الك‏<br />

ضمانا أ لي مستثمر أن يمتلكها.‏<br />

لعب اللعبة الطويلة:‏<br />

كما ان هناك عدد ت ز مايد من البلدان ي تس‏ عل خطى سانت كيتس<br />

ونيفيس ‏-إدخال برنامج المواطنة عن طريق الستثمار ‏-عدد الفرص العقارية<br />

ي ازدياد مستمر.‏ هذا هو ب الخ‏ السار بالنسبة للمستثمرين؛ ومع<br />

ذلك،‏ يمكن أن تشمل المواطنة عن طريق الستثمار ي ت ال‏ تقدم برامج<br />

الستثمارات العقارية أيضا عبء قي للحيازة الإلزامية.‏ هذا الحكم<br />

غضون السنوات الخمس<br />

ف<br />

الإلزامي يحرم أ الشخاص من بيع ممتلكاتهم ي<br />

الوىل،‏ بالنسبة للبعض هذه ت الفة من الملكية الإلزامية يمكن أن تسبب<br />

أ<br />

ي الكث‏ من الإزعاج.‏ بالنسبة أ لولئك المستثمرين مع مزيد من التحمل،‏ هناك<br />

مكافآت ي كبة ي ت ال‏ يمكن الحصول عليها.‏ إمكانيات الربح اليع من فرص<br />

ي تأج‏ وإعادة التمويل ليست بالقليلة ويمكن ش ‏اء<br />

العقارات ي البالد النامية تنبؤا بالنمو ي ز المتم‏ عل المدى الطويل.‏<br />

تطوير اال أ سواق:‏<br />

جميع أنحاء العالم،‏<br />

ف<br />

العقارات هي سوق مزدهرة ي العديد من البلدان ي<br />

ت ح‏ العثور عل الفرصة المناسبة ي ت ال‏ تناسب احتياجاتك عل حد سواء<br />

مع الحصول عل الجنسية ولديك إمكانيات استثمارية ي كبة يمكن أن<br />

يكون صعبا.‏ ولكن مع هذا العدد ي الكب‏ من البلدان ي ت ال‏ تنضم إىل برنامج<br />

المواطنة من قبل الستثمار يمكن الستفادة من المزايا الحية ال‏<br />

تتوفر واختيار الخيار أ النسب.‏<br />

كل بلد عل حده لديها مبادئ توجيهية فريدة من نوعها،‏ وهناك عدد<br />

من العروض المغرية المفتوحة للمستثمرين،‏ عل سبيل المثال،‏ مالطة،‏<br />

ي ت وال‏ تقدم جنسية التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو‏ ، هي الدولة الوحيدة ي ت ال‏ ل تطلب<br />

ض الائب العقارية مزيدا من أي نوع بعد ش الاء أ الوىلي . برمودا،‏ من ناحية<br />

ض يبة الإ رث والهدايا،‏ مقارنة مع رسوم تصل إىل 60٪<br />

ي فرنسا ويصل إىل 80٪ ي إسبانيا.‏ بطبيعة الحال،‏ ينبغي النظر <br />

العفاءات اليبية مثل هذه بعناية قبل اتخاذ أي استثمار أ لنها يمكن أن<br />

تكون حاسمة عل المدى الطويل.‏<br />

أخرى،‏ لديها 0٪ <br />

<br />

تواصل العقارات ‏-كما كانت دائما ‏-أن تكون واحدة من الستثمارات<br />

الرئيسية الوحيدة المتاحة أ لالفراد من أصحاب ث الوات.‏ وعالوة عل ذلك،‏<br />

تطور السوق العالمية اليوم تقدم فرصة مثالية للمستثمرين لبناء<br />

محفظة من العقارات مذهلة لعائالتهم أو ش ‏كاتهم.‏<br />

المزدهرة <br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 17<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 17 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


Customer<br />

Due Diligence<br />

What is behind the lights at night?<br />

We can see the storm, are the winds favoriable?<br />

I<br />

know – you already know all about KYC<br />

and due diligence and your brain could not<br />

possibly store any more information on KYC<br />

and customer due diligence. I understand, but<br />

please read on.<br />

It’s been said that the requirements of KYC<br />

and due diligence come from over taxed and<br />

regulated nations making international banking<br />

difficult to so these nations can better tax their<br />

citizen’s incomes. This is correct, but it is also, now<br />

more than ever, about protecting our nations<br />

economies, to promote fiscal stability, and to<br />

do this <strong>by</strong> denying evildoers profits through the<br />

involvement of our institutions or ultimately the<br />

control of our financial institutions.<br />

HSBC was fined 1.9 billion USD for money<br />

laundering. BNP Paribas will pay 8 billion USD<br />

for sanctions violations. These large banks are<br />

paying enormous fines because they utterly<br />

failed in their KYC, AML, sanctions, and due<br />

diligence responsibilities. So why are the large<br />

banks with, what appear to be infinite resources,<br />

failing? How can you hope to do any better?<br />

The smaller financial institutions have an<br />

advantage. They actually know their customers.<br />

The key to compliance is getting closer to your<br />

customers and actually knowing your customers.<br />

If you are the chief of compliance in Dubai, what<br />

do you know about business conditions in<br />

Doha, or Khartoum? You may have some ideas<br />

– but you are not saturated in the deeds of living<br />

and working in those markets. It is the eyes, the<br />

ears, and the minds of those who live in those<br />

markets that are needed for comprehensive<br />

KYC. Your local representatives are part of the<br />

key to your success. It is an immutable fact of<br />

risk management, the more remote from the<br />

risk the less likely we understand the risk.<br />

A compliance officer wanted to know how a paint<br />

company was selling 1.5 million USD in cash for<br />

paint in Harare, Zimbabwe. Her comment to me<br />

was “That is a lot of paint, and the neighborhood<br />

where this store operates could use a fresh coat<br />

of paint.” The compliance officer reviewed the<br />

company’s accounts and the activity did not<br />

support 1.4 million USD in sales, let alone cash<br />

sales. The compliance officer filed a Suspicious<br />

Activity Report. One month later the paint<br />

shop owners and a Chinese businessman were<br />

detained for trafficking in illegal animal parts. That<br />

is the power of local knowledge.<br />

So what do we face for the future?<br />

The EU’s 4th AML directive seeks transparency<br />

on all structures. The directive’s aim is that all<br />

persons with powers of dominion and benefit<br />

are disclosed down to the 5% level. The UK tried<br />

to anticipate the directive and proposed a 25%<br />

level of benefit / dominion to blunt the EU’s goal<br />

of 5%. The UK’s regulators were met with a firm<br />

“no” from all sectors. If this is the case in the<br />

UK – what is the likelihood this directive will be<br />

as encompassing EU’s 4th directive proposes?<br />

Unknown, but this drive to disclose must be<br />

closely monitored.<br />

Stale due diligence is being addressed <strong>by</strong> the<br />

BIS and OECD. Once an account is opened that<br />

is usually the last we ever look at the KYC and<br />

due diligence information. This provides an<br />

excellent way to hide money is in plain sight.<br />

Many fraudsters know that if they have an<br />

account in a company’s name and the company<br />

has been struck off years ago – no one will<br />

look for any assets in that company’s name. I<br />

found this to be the case in a multi-national<br />

fraud where over £700 million flowed through<br />

accounts of a UK company struck off 10 years<br />

ago. We scrub our clients against lists of bad<br />

people, however we do not otherwise regularly<br />

update our customer due diligence. Criminals<br />

now use multiple morphing transmutations of<br />

companies – <strong>by</strong> changing their names, boards<br />

of directors, and purposes. These morphing<br />

companies can be exposed as they often use the<br />

same addresses, web sites, phone numbers and<br />

Even with a beautiful face, we must<br />

dig deeper.<br />

email accounts. This morphing of companies<br />

targets the weakness of stale KYC and due<br />

diligence processes. If compliance professionals<br />

just search <strong>by</strong> a person’s company, address,<br />

emails and contact persons the morphing can<br />

often be revealed. Stale customer due diligence<br />

is a real problem.<br />

We must be diligent to prevent customers from<br />

mis-using our services. Sloppy or stale KYC<br />

and customer due diligence allows criminals<br />

to transmit and deploy the profits from the<br />

misery they peddle; frauds, drugs, weapons,<br />

human smuggling, corruption, - through your<br />

firm. When an institution’s poor compliance<br />

becomes known – known within the criminal<br />

fraternity – more criminals will seek to establish<br />

relationships with your institution. Criminals are<br />

good at networking and will share an intuition’s<br />

weaknesses with other criminals. When the<br />

institution’s poor compliance and list of criminal<br />

clients surfaces, legitimate customers will move<br />

their business and the institution will face the<br />

loss of correspondent relationships, the expense<br />

of fines, and criminal prosecution.<br />

It is my 25 years of experience, that over 95%<br />

of all compliance issues with would have been<br />

prevented with good initial KYC and customer<br />

due diligence. Good KYC and customer due<br />

diligence is an investment in the defense of<br />

your brand and against the costs of customer<br />

due diligence failures. Do for your company and<br />

your country. Prevention is easier and cheaper<br />

than cures.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 18<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 18 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


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or <strong>by</strong> email<br />

zoe.camp@nqpltd.com<br />

jonathan.colclough@nqpllp.com<br />

www.nqpltd.com<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 19 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


About Antigua and Barbuda<br />

Antigua and Barbuda is a twin-island state located between the Caribbean Sea and the<br />

Atlantic Ocean. It consists of two major inhabited islands, Antigua and Barbuda, and a<br />

number of smaller islands.<br />

Antigua and Barbuda is an independent Commonwealth state<br />

in the Eastern Caribbean. Antigua was first discovered <strong>by</strong><br />

Christopher Columbus in 1493 and later became a British<br />

settlement. Under Lord Nelson, it became Britain’s main naval base from<br />

which it patrolled the West Indies.<br />

Antigua is 108 sq miles or 279.7 sq km, Barbuda is 62 sq miles or 160.6<br />

sq km. Antigua and Barbuda combined is 170 sq miles or 440.3 sq km.<br />

Antigua and its flatland topography was well suited to produce its<br />

early crops of tobacco, cotton and ginger. The main industry, however,<br />

developed into sugar cane farming which lasted for over 200 years. Today,<br />

with its 30 year independence from Britain, Antigua’s key industry is<br />

tourism and related service industries. The next largest employers are the<br />

finance services industry and the government.<br />

Antigua and Barbuda is a constitutional monarchy with a British style<br />

parliamentary system of government. The Queen has her representative,<br />

an appointed Governor General, representing the Queen as the Head<br />

of State. The Government is composed of two chambers: the elected<br />

17 member House of Representatives, led <strong>by</strong> the Prime Minister; and<br />

the 17 member Senate. 11 of the Senate members are appointed<br />

<strong>by</strong> the Governor General under the guidance of the Prime Minister,<br />

four members are appointed under the direction of the Leader of the<br />

Opposition and two <strong>by</strong> the Governor General. General elections are<br />

mandated every five years and can be called earlier. The High Court and<br />

Court of Appeal are the Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court and the Privy<br />

Council in London.<br />

With some 365 beaches of clean clear turquoise waters, the lush tropical<br />

island of Antigua is an inviting paradise and considered to be one of the<br />

most beautiful places in the world. As a result, tourism is the key driver of<br />

GDP and generates around 60% of the island’s income, with key target<br />

markets being the US, Canada and Europe.<br />

Antigua has experienced a challenging economic environment in<br />

recent years. However, the Government has been credited with its<br />

implementation of the National Economic and Social Transformation<br />

Plan and a debt restructuring effort. One of the initiatives to support the<br />

island nation’s economy is the introduction of a <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong><br />

Program.<br />

Antigua’s commitment to serving its tourism industry and increasing<br />

its GDP is demonstrated with the airport expansion project set to<br />

be completed in 2013. It is worth US$45 million and includes three<br />

passenger jet bridges and more than two dozen check-in counters,<br />

creating an overall higher efficiency for passenger arrival. It will also allow<br />

an increase in scheduled, charter and inter-island flights. There are already<br />

direct flights to Antigua from London, New York, Miami and Toronto in<br />

place.<br />

Residents of Antigua and Barbuda benefit from no capital gains tax or<br />

estate taxes. Income taxes are progressive to 25% and for non-residents,<br />

they are at a flat rate of 25%. Proposed amendments to Part 111 Section<br />

5 of the Income Tax Act will change taxation on worldwide income to<br />

taxation on income sourced within Antigua and Barbuda.<br />

The currency is the Eastern Caribbean dollar (EC$), which is pegged to<br />

the US$ at 2.70 EC$/US$. Antigua is a member of the United Nations<br />

(UN), the British Commonwealth, Caricom and the Organisation of<br />

American States (OAS), among many other international organizations.<br />

Holders of the Antiguan passport enjoy visa free travel to approximately<br />

126 countries, including the United Kingdom, Canada and the countries<br />

of the Schengen area. Holders of this passport, like all Caribbean<br />

countries, do require a visa to enter the US as they are not a member of<br />

the Visa Waiver Program.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> in Antigua and Barbuda<br />

Legislation:<br />

n <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Act 2013<br />

n <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> (Amendment) Regulations 2013<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 20<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 20 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


ANTIGUA – WEST INDIES<br />

Tolumnia Orchids is a private, boutique development located on an elevated hillside with stunning<br />

sea views and in 1.5 acres of National Parkland. These two spacious and luxuriously appointed<br />

homes are a unique opportunity to invest in an exceptional piece of Antiguan real estate.<br />

An approved Development Project <strong>by</strong><br />

Ondeck Living, under the Citizen<br />

<strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Program, fractional<br />

or whole ownership is available. At $420,000<br />

per fraction this allows investment into the high<br />

end property market at minimum citizenship<br />

investment level.<br />

Harnessing the warmth and character of the<br />

Caribbean region, these exceptional homes<br />

have been designed to blend island vernacular<br />

with modern day living. With 5 bedroom suites<br />

and multiple entertaining areas these properties<br />

will be ideal for the discerning client demanding<br />

the best of the Caribbean.<br />

The properties, on completion, will be operated<br />

as a prestigious rental destination with<br />

professional management and marketing to the<br />

international luxury vacation market.<br />

With a projected 4-5% return on investment we<br />

can guarantee no operating costs for the first<br />

5 years of ownership partnered with a strong<br />

forecast capital appreciation. Furthermore the<br />

fractions can be re-sold to a new citizenship<br />

investor after 5 years.<br />

<strong>Investment</strong> in this programme represents<br />

security - a second citizenship and a<br />

Caribbean property, a key element for any<br />

international wealth preservation strategy.<br />

ي ن بسات‏ تولمنيا هى بوتيك تنمية خاصة تقع عل تالل مرتفعة بمناظر خالبة للبحر و 1.5 فدان من الحدائق الوطنية.‏ المنازل الفسيحة والفخمة هم فرصة فريدة<br />

‏.من نوعها لالإستثمار ف قطعة إستثنائية من عقارات أنتيغوا<br />

ش موع تنمية معتمدة ف إطار ب النامج الإستثمارى من قبل المواطن،‏ ملكية جزئية أو كاملة متاحة.‏ بدئأ ب 420,000 لكل جزء وهذا يسمح الإستثمار ف سوق<br />

‏.العقارات الراقية بمستوى الحد أ ال ن د‏ لالإستثمار ن الوط‏<br />

ي بتسخ‏ الدفء وطابع البحر ب الكاري‏ ، قد تم تصميم هذه المنازل استثنائية لمزج عامية الجزيرة مع معيشة الع‏ الحديث.‏ مع 5 أجنحة نوم ومناطق ترفيهية<br />

‏.متعددة هذه الخصائص سوف تكون مثالية للعمالء ي ن المثالي‏ الذين يطلبون إفضل مناطق البحر ب الكاري‏<br />

‏.المنازل،‏ بعد الإنتهاء،‏ سيتم تشغيلهم كوجهة ي تأج‏ مرموقة مع إدارة ت محفة للتسويق بسوق العطالت الفاخرة الدولية<br />

مع توقع 4-5% عاذد عل الإستثمار يمكننا ضمان تكاليف التشغيل لمدة 5 سنوات أ الوىل من الملكية ف ش ‏اكة التوقعات القوية لزيادة رأس المال.‏ وعالوة عل<br />

‏.ذلك،‏ يمكن إعادة بيع الكسور لمستثمر جديد بعد 5 سنوات<br />

‏.الإستثمار ف هذا ب النامج يمثل أ المن – جنسية ثانية وممتلكات بمنطقة البحر ب الكاري-‏ وهو عن‏ أساس أ لية ت إساتيجية دولية للحفاظ عل ث الوة<br />

For more information contact Kay Anthony:<br />

Tel: +1 268 720 7657 Email: kay@ondeckliving.com Web: www.ondeckliving.com<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 21 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


With some 365 beaches of clean clear turquoise<br />

waters, the lush tropical island of Antigua is an<br />

inviting paradise and considered to be one of the<br />

most beautiful places in the world.<br />

The <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Program (CIP) was established following<br />

parliamentary assent to the Antigua and Barbuda <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong><br />

<strong>Investment</strong> Act, 2013.<br />

The Regulations regarding <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> in Antigua and<br />

Barbuda are contained in Section 6 of the <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong><br />

Act, 2013. These provisions allow the government to operate a program<br />

under which citizenship is granted to persons who qualify under criteria<br />

set <strong>by</strong> parliamentary decision.<br />

Requirements and Procedures<br />

The <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Program (CIP) requires a person to<br />

make a significant economic contribution to the Country. In exchange,<br />

and subject to stringent application procedures, including thorough<br />

background checks, the applicants and their families are granted<br />

citizenship. To qualify for citizenship, the primary applicant must be over<br />

18 years of age, meet the application requirements and select one of the<br />

following three investment options;<br />

n A contribution to the National Development Fund (NDF) of a<br />

minimum non-refundable amount of US$250,000.**<br />

n<br />

n<br />

An investment of at least US$400,000 into one of the approved real<br />

estate projects and to be held for a minimum period of 5 years.<br />

An investment of a minimum of US$1,500,000 directly into an eligible<br />

business as a sole investor or a joint investment involving at least 2<br />

persons in an eligible business totalling at least US$5,000,000 and<br />

each of those persons individually invests at least US$400,000.<br />

All three investment options are subject to government processing and<br />

due diligence fees.<br />

Ineligible applicants are as follows;<br />

n Where an applicant has provided false information on his or her<br />

application<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Where a medical practitioner states that any of the family members is<br />

suffering from a contagious disease and/or serious health problems<br />

Not having received a free pardon, has at any time previously been<br />

convicted in any country of an offence for which the maximum<br />

custodial penalty is in excess of six months imprisonment<br />

Is the subject of a criminal investigation<br />

Is a potential national security risk to Antigua and Barbuda or to any<br />

other country<br />

Is involved in any activity likely to cause disrepute to Antigua and<br />

Barbuda<br />

Has been denied a visa to a country with which Antigua and Barbuda<br />

has visa-free travel and who has not subsequently obtained a visa to<br />

the country that issued the denial<br />

Deprivation of citizenship may occur if the citizen does not spend at<br />

least 35 days in Antigua and Barbuda during the period of five calendar<br />

years after having obtained citizenship and they will not be entitled to<br />

repayment of any investment, contribution or purchase price made <strong>by</strong><br />

them in their original application for citizenship.<br />

Deprivation of citizenship will occur where such registration as a citizen<br />

was obtained <strong>by</strong> false representation or fraud or wilful concealment of<br />

material facts or the person has been convicted in Antigua and Barbuda<br />

of an act of treason or sedition.<br />

Dependants<br />

Family applications will be considered to include the following family<br />

members;<br />

n A spouse of the main applicant<br />

n A child of the main applicant or his or her spouse who is less than 18<br />

years of age<br />

n A child of the main applicant or his or her spouse who is at least 18<br />

years and less than 26 years of age and who is in full time attendance<br />

at a recognised institution of higher learning and fully supported <strong>by</strong><br />

the main applicant<br />

n<br />

n<br />

A child of the main applicant or of the spouse of the main applicant<br />

who is at least 18 years of age, who is physically or mentally challenged,<br />

and who is living with and fully supported <strong>by</strong> the main applicant<br />

Parents or grandparents of the main applicant or his or her spouse<br />

above the age of 65 years living with and fully supported <strong>by</strong> the main<br />

applicant.<br />

For the purposes of the Antigua and Barbuda <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong><br />

Program ‘child’ means a biological or legally adopted child of the main<br />

applicant, or of the spouse of the main applicant.<br />

Benefits<br />

Antigua and Barbuda Passport<br />

The passport will be valid for a period of 5 years and will be considered<br />

for renewal subject to the recipient having spent a total of 35 days in<br />

Antigua and Barbuda, since gaining citizenship, within the 5 year period.<br />

The passport does not afford automatic voting rights and persons would<br />

need to qualify as outlined in the Representation of the People Act.<br />

The passport will afford the holder visa free travel to 131 countries that<br />

includes Canada, Hong Kong, Singapore, U.K. and the European Union.<br />

How to Proceed<br />

The documentation that you require is as follows<br />

n <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Application Form AB1<br />

n Photograph and Signature Certificate Form AB2<br />

n Medical Certificate Form AB3<br />

n <strong>Investment</strong> Confirmation Form AB4<br />

n Agent Form Form AB5<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 22<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 22 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


CbI PUBLICATION.indd 23 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ن<br />

ن<br />

ن<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ض<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ن<br />

ف<br />

ض<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ش<br />

معلومات عن أنتيغوا وباربوداا<br />

‏،أنتيغوا وباربودا هي دولة جزيرة مزدوجة تقع ي ن ب‏ البحر ب ي الكاري‏ والمحيط اال ي أ طلس . وتتكون من ي ن جزيرت‏ رئيسية ‏.مأهولة<br />

أنتيغوا وباربودا،‏ وعدد من الجزر ي الصغة.‏<br />

شهدت أنتيغوا بيئة اقتصادية صعبة ي السنوات أ ال ي خة.‏ ومع ذلك،‏ كان للحكومة الفضل بسبب تنفيذها للخطة<br />

الوطنية للتحويل القتصادي والجتماعي وجهود إعادة هيكلة الديون.‏ واحدة من المبادرات لدعم القتصاد<br />

ي ن الوط‏ بالجزيرة هو إدخال الجنسية من خالل برنامج الستثمار.‏<br />

يظهر ت ز الام أنتيغوا لخدمة قطاع السياحة وزيادة ناتجها المحلي الإجماىلي ب ع‏ ش موع توسعة المطار المقرر أن<br />

يتم النتهاء منه ي عام 2013. تكليفاتها 45 مليون دولر،‏ ويتضمن ثالثة جسور لطائرات الركاب ث وأك‏ من عين<br />

عدادا لتسجيل الوصول،‏ ي ت ال‏ أنشئه اعل كفائه شاملة من أجل وصول الركاب.‏ وسوف تسمح أيضا زيادة ي جداول<br />

ي الطان،‏ وميثاق ي ن ب‏ الجزر الجوية.‏ هناك بالفعل رحالت ش مباة إىل أنتيغوا من لندن ونيويورك وميامي وتورنتو<br />

الن.‏<br />

سكان أنتيغوا وباربودا يستفيدون من أي ‏يبة أرباح رأسمالية أو ض الائب العقارية.‏ ض الائب عل الدخل تتصاعد<br />

إىل 25٪ وبالنسبة ي لغ‏ ي ن المقيم‏ ؛ أنهم ي معدل ثابت قدره 25٪. والتعديالت ت المقحة عل الجزء 111 المادة 5<br />

من قانون ‏يبة الدخل ي لتغي‏ ض الائب عل الدخل ي جميع أنحاء العالم لفرض ض الائب عل الدخل من<br />

مصادر داخل أنتيغوا وباربودا.‏<br />

دولر أمريكي . أنتيغوا هي / $ EC وهو مربوط إىل 2.70 دولر أمريكي ي ،($ (EC العملة هي الدولر ش ‏ق ب ي الكاري‏<br />

ي ن وب‏ (OAS)، والكومنولث ب ال‏ ي يطا‏ ، والجماعة الكاريبية،‏ ومنظمة الدول أ المريكية (UN)، عضو ي أ المم المتحدة<br />

العديد من المنظمات الدولية أ الخرى.‏ لحاملي جواز السفر أنتيغوا التمتع بالسفر بدون ي تأشة إىل ما يقرب من<br />

ي ذلك المملكة المتحدة وكندا وبلدان منطقة شنجن.‏ حاملي هذا الجواز،‏ مثل كل بلدان منطقة<br />

البحر ب ي الكاري‏ ، ل يحتاجون إىل ي تأشة لدخول الوليات المتحدة أ لنها ليست عضوا ي برنامج الإعفاء من ي التأشة.‏<br />

126 بلدا،‏ بما <br />

ي <br />

أنتيغوا وباربودا هي دولة الكومنولث المستقلة ش ق البحر ب ي الكاري‏ . تم اكتشاف أنتيغوا أول مرة من قبل<br />

كريستوفر كولومبوس ي عام 1493 وأصبحت ي وقت لحق مستوطنة بريطانية.‏ تحت اللورد نيلسون،‏ أصبحت<br />

القاعدة البحرية الرئيسية ي بريطانيا ي ت وال‏ كانت تقوم بدوريات ي جزر الهند الغربية.‏<br />

أنتيغوا تكون 108 ميل مربع أو 279.7 ت كيلوما مربعا،‏ باربودا تكون 62 أميال مربعة أو 160.6 ت كيلوما مربعا.‏<br />

أنتيغوا وباربودا مجتمعة تكون 170 ميل مربع أو 440.3 ت كيلوما مربعا.‏ أنتيغوا وتضاريس أ ال رض المسطحة كانت<br />

مناسبة تماما لإنتاج المحاصيل ي وقت مبكر من التبغ والقطن والزنجبيل.‏ الصناعة الرئيسية،‏ مع ذلك،‏ تطورت<br />

لزراعة قصب السكر ي ت وال‏ استمرت أ ل ث ك‏ من 200 عاما.‏ اليوم،‏ مع استقاللها عن بريطانيا 30 عاما،‏ الصناعة<br />

الرئيسية ل أنتيغوا هي السياحة والخدمات ذات الصلة الصناعية.‏ ي ثا‏ ب أك‏ أصحاب العمل هما قطاع الخدمات<br />

المالية والحكومة.‏<br />

أنتيغوا وباربودا هو نظام ملكي دستوري مع نظام الحكم ب ال‏ ي لما‏ ب ال‏ ي يطا‏ . الملكة لديها ممثل وهو ي ن تعي‏<br />

الحاكم العام الذي يمثل الملكة باسم رئيس الدولة.‏ وتتألف الحكومة من ي ن مجلس‏ : 17 عضوا منتخبا بمجلس<br />

النواب،‏ برئاسة رئيس الوزراء؛ و‎17‎ عضوا بمجلس الشيوخ.‏ 11 من أعضاء مجلس الشيوخ يتم تعيينهم من قبل<br />

الحاكم العام بتوجيه من رئيس الوزراء،‏ ويتم ي ن تعي‏ أربعة أعضاء بتوجيه من زعيم المعارضة ي ن واثن‏ من قبل<br />

الحاكم العام.‏ وتقوم النتخابات العامة كل خمس سنوات،‏ ويمكن أن تقام ي وقت سابق.‏ المحكمة العليا<br />

ومحكمة الستئناف والمحكمة العليا ش لق ب ي الكاري‏ ومجلس الملكة الخاص ي لندن.‏<br />

مع حواىلي 365 شاطئ بالمياه ي الفوزية الواضحة النظيفة،‏ الجزيرة الستوائية المورقة أنتيغوا هي جنة جذابة<br />

ب وتعت‏ واحدة من أجمل أ الماكن ي العالم.‏ ونتيجة لذلك،‏ السياحة هي المحرك ي الرئيس من الناتج المح يل<br />

الإجماىلي ويولد حواىلي 60٪ من الدخل ي الجزيرة،‏ أ والسواق المستهدفة الرئيسية هي الوليات المتحدة وكندا<br />

وأوروبا.‏<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 24<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 24 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


World Without Borders<br />

HOLDING AN ANTIGUA & BARBUDA PASSPORT<br />

CAN TRIM TAX AND EASE TRAVEL<br />

From the lakes of Latvia to the plains of<br />

Paraguay, there is no shortage of countries<br />

willing to hand out citizenship – at a price.<br />

For the savvy investor, a second passport<br />

can spawn a wealth of advantages<br />

including visa-free travel, international<br />

tax planning, even a safe haven during<br />

times of unrest back home. For many, dual<br />

citizenship also means no government has<br />

sole control over their life – or their assets.<br />

Last year, Antigua & Barbuda became the latest<br />

nation to sign into law a route for citizenship<br />

<strong>by</strong> investment. But while other jurisdictions<br />

offer something ostensibly comparable, few<br />

make it as speedy, seamless or affordable as the<br />

Caribbean holiday hotspot.<br />

With a stable and growing economy, limited<br />

taxation, easy accessibility, low crime rate and<br />

a thriving tourism product, it’s little surprise<br />

experts are predicting uptake to be as swift as<br />

snapping a photo.<br />

The three avenues for gaining an Antigua &<br />

Barbuda passport include a US$1.5m investment<br />

into an approved business, a US$250,000<br />

donation to the national development fund,<br />

or a minimum US$400,000 purchase in a<br />

government-sanctioned real estate project.<br />

Successful applicants are not required to sacrifice<br />

their current citizenship. They also benefit<br />

from exemption from a number of local taxes,<br />

including personal income, net worth, gift tax and<br />

estate duty. In addition, they enjoy visa-free travel<br />

to around 130 countries worldwide, including the<br />

UK, Canada, Hong Kong, Singapore, and Europe’s<br />

borderless Schengen area.<br />

Savills-associated real estate agency Luxury<br />

Locations on Antigua’s west coast is a<br />

government-approved marketing agent for the<br />

scheme. The company’s CEO Sam Dyson said,<br />

although similar to St Kitts and Nevis’s citizenship<br />

<strong>by</strong> investment programme, the process in<br />

Antigua & Barbuda is significantly speedier.<br />

“We are seeing an incredible amount of interest<br />

in buying property to get a passport. Investors<br />

are drawn here for a number of reasons –<br />

the quality of homes available in Antigua is<br />

very high and because house prices are still<br />

relatively low it’s a great time to buy. People<br />

like the fact it’s a very safe environment and<br />

politically stable too.<br />

“We exclusively represent much of the real<br />

estate market approved for the scheme and<br />

because we have lived and worked in the islands<br />

for so long we’re well placed to advise investors<br />

and assist them along the way.”<br />

Mr Dyson added: “The economy has really<br />

picked up here. And the rental property market is<br />

booming too which means people who choose<br />

to let their new home out to holidaymakers see<br />

excellent returns on their investment.”<br />

Don Myatt, head of the country’s <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong><br />

<strong>Investment</strong> Unit, said the fast timeframe from<br />

submitting an application to physically receiving<br />

a passport was a big draw.<br />

“By law we have to make a decision within<br />

three months; that’s a big selling point,” he said.<br />

“The applicant then has a month to make the<br />

investment before the passport process starts<br />

which can take another month. So it’s generally<br />

just five months from start to finish.”<br />

Mr Myatt said the average cost for a family of<br />

four, including processing fees, was US$700,000.<br />

“The programme is for an unlimited number of<br />

dependents. Successful applicants can bring all<br />

children under 18, all those over 18 if they’re fulltime<br />

students, and their parents too if they’re<br />

over 65. It’s very attractive for family-oriented<br />

societies,” he continued.<br />

“Many sophisticated high-end applicants are<br />

attracted <strong>by</strong> the fact that there’s a lot of business<br />

opportunity here if you<br />

have access to capital.<br />

Wealthy people who want to<br />

work will find a lot of investment opportunities.<br />

“And it’s tax favourable too, as one’s worldwide<br />

income is not taxed. You can keep your earnings<br />

out of Antigua, and have a business identity<br />

that’s not subjected to scrupulous political<br />

observance in your home country, for example,<br />

nations which may be economically unstable.”<br />

There are currently no nationalities prohibited<br />

from applying for an Antigua & Barbuda<br />

passport, and there are no economic conditions<br />

either, unlike places such as Canada and the UK.<br />

“All that is required is that they maintain their<br />

investment for five years - which is the length<br />

of the passport - and they have to reside here<br />

for a minimum of 35 days during the five years.<br />

Provided they do that, they then automatically<br />

get a renewal,” Mr Myatt added.<br />

Home to just 80,000 people, Antigua & Barbuda<br />

has long been a favourite haunt among<br />

international holidaymakers. A former British<br />

colony – where enchanting Georgian ruins are<br />

a beguiling nod to yesteryear – Antigua still<br />

follows UK law which makes buying property<br />

a seamless process. The country is also known<br />

for its breathtaking tropical scenery, historical<br />

sites, high-energy Carnival festivities and worldfamous<br />

sailing regattas.<br />

Visit www.antigua-citizenship.com for more<br />

information on the scheme and<br />

www.luxurylocations.com to browse properties<br />

for sale.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 25<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 25 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:32


ش<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ن<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ن<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ض<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ض<br />

أنتيغوا وباربودا:‏<br />

ف<br />

المواطنة ي<br />

التيع:‏<br />

n المواطنة من خالل قانون الستثمار 2013<br />

ي .<br />

n المواطنة من قبل الستثمار تعديل لوائح 2013<br />

(CIP) تأسست المواطنة من خالل برنامج الستثمار<br />

ف<br />

بالموافقة ب اللمانية ي<br />

أنتيغوا وباربودا المواطنة ‏.من خالل قانون الستثمار 2013.<br />

القسم 6 من المواطنة بموجب قانون<br />

ف<br />

وترد لوائح بشأن المواطنة عن طريق الستثمار ي أنتيغوا وباربودا ي<br />

الستثمار،‏ 2013. هذه أ الحكام ي ت ال‏ تسمح للحكومة بتشغيل ب النامج يتم بموجبها منح الجنسية أ لالشخاص<br />

ي ن المؤهل‏ بموجب ي معاي‏ ي ت ال‏ وضعها القرار ب اللما‏<br />

متطلبات وإجراءات:‏<br />

يتطلب شخص لتقديم مساهمة اقتصادية ي كبة للبلد،‏ وتخضع (CIP) المواطنة من خالل برنامج الستثمار<br />

لإجراءات تطبيق ‏امة،‏ بما ي ذلك تحريات شاملة عل ي ن المتقدم‏ وأهم للتأهل للحصول عل<br />

الجنسية:‏<br />

n كمية ي غ‏ قابلة ت لالسداد الحد أ ال ن د‏ من 250،000 دولر (CDF) مساهمة ي الصندوق ي ن الوط‏ للتنمية<br />

أمري يك<br />

n استثمار ما ل يقل عن 400،000 دولر ي واحدة من المشاريع العقارية المعتمدة ي ت وال‏ ستعقد لمدة ل تقل<br />

عن 5 سنوات<br />

أ العمال التجارية المؤهلة كالمستثمر الوحيد أو<br />

ف<br />

n استثمار ما ل يقل عن 1،500،000 دولر أمريكي ش مباة ي<br />

استثمار ت مشك ي ن ب‏ 2 أشخاص عل أ القل ي أ العمال المؤهلة بلغ مجموعها 5،000،000 دولر أمريكي عل أ القل<br />

ولكل من هؤلء أ الشخاص بشكل فردي تستثمر ما ل يقل عن 400،000 دولر أمري يك<br />

جميع الخيارات الستثمارية الثالثة تخضع لمعالجة الحكومة والرسوم العناية الالزمة<br />

ي ن المتقدم‏ ي غ‏ ي ن مؤهل‏ عل النحو التاىلي :<br />

طلبه<br />

ف<br />

n قدم مقدم الطلب معلومات كاذبة ي<br />

n ينص طبيب أن أيا من أفراد أ ال ‏ة ي يعا‏ من مرض معد و / أو مشاكل صحية ي خطة<br />

أي بلد لجريمة عقوبتها القصوى الحبس ما يزيد عل ستة أشهر سجنا<br />

ف<br />

ي أي وقت قد أدين سابقا ي<br />

ئ جنا‏<br />

n هو محل تحقيق ي<br />

n<br />

n هو خطر محتمل عل أ المن القومي أ لنتيغوا وباربودا أو إىل أي بلد آخر<br />

أي نشاط من المحتمل أن يسبب سوء السمعة أ لنتيغوا وباربودا<br />

ف<br />

n المشاركة ي<br />

n تم رفض منحه ي تأشة إىل بلد تربطه أنتيغوا وباربودا به السفر بدون ي تأشة والذي لم يحصل بعد عل<br />

ي تأشة دخول إىل البلد الذي أصدر الحرمان<br />

قد يحدث الحرمان من المواطنة إذا كان المواطن ل ي ض يق‏ ما ل يقل عن 35 يوما ي أنتيغوا وباربودا خالل ت فة<br />

خمس سنوات ميالدية بعد أن حصل عل الجنسية وأنهم لن يكون لهم الحق ي سداد أي استثمار،‏ مساهمة أو<br />

سعر ش الاء المقدمة منهم ي الطلب أ الصلي للحصول عل الجنسية.‏<br />

والحرمان من المواطنة تحدث إذا تم الحصول عل هذا التسجيل كمواطن من خالل الكذب أو تزوير أو إخفاء<br />

متعمد للحقائق مادية أو قد أدانت الشخص ي أنتيغوا وباربودا لعمل من أعمال الخيانة أو الفتنة.‏<br />

ي ن المعال‏ :<br />

الطلبات أ ال ‏ة ليشمل أفراد أ ال ‏ة التالية:‏<br />

ف<br />

سوف يتم النظر ي<br />

n الزوجة لمقدم الطلب الرئي ي س<br />

n طفل لمقدم الطلب ي الرئيس أو له أو لها الزوج الذي هو أقل من 18 سنة من العمر<br />

n طفل لمقدم الطلب ي الرئيس أو له أو لها الزوج الذي هو 18 سنوات عل أ القل،‏ وأقل من 26 سنة من<br />

العمر والذي هو ي كامل وقت الحضور ي مؤسسة ت معف بها من التعليم العاىلي وبدعم كامل من مقدم الطلب<br />

الرئي ي س<br />

n طفل لمقدم الطلب ي الرئيس أو الزوج لمقدم الطلب ي الرئيس الذي ل يقل عن 18 سنة من العمر،‏ الذي<br />

يكون معاق جسديا أو عقليا،‏ والذي يعيش مع ومدعوم بالكامل من قبل مقدم الطلب الرئي ي س<br />

n آ الباء أو أ الجداد لمقدم الطلب ي الرئيس أو له أو لها الزوجة فوق سن 65 عاما الذين يعيشون مع<br />

‏.ومدعومون بالكامل من قبل مقدم الطلب الرئي ي س<br />

الفوائد:‏<br />

جواز سفر أنتيغوا وباربودا:‏<br />

وسوف يكون جواز السفر صالحا لمدة 5 سنوات،‏ وسيتم النظر ي التجديد إىل المتلقي بعد أن أم‏ ما مجموعه<br />

ي أنتيغوا وباربودا،‏ منذ حصوله عل الجنسية،‏ خالل ت فة 5 سنوات،‏ جواز السفر ل يستطيع أن يعطي<br />

حقوق التصويت تلقائيا وتحتاج إىل تأهيل أ الشخاص عل النحو ي ن المب‏ ي تمثيل قانون السكان.‏<br />

وجواز السفر يحمل ي تأشة سفر مجانية لحامله اىلي 131 بلدا ي ت ال‏ تضم كندا وهونغ كونغ وسنغافورة والمملكة<br />

المتحدة والتحاد أ ال ب ي ورو‏ .<br />

35 يوما <br />

كيفية ي الم‏ قدما:‏<br />

ي تحتاجها هي كما يلي :<br />

الوثائق ال‏ ت<br />

AB1 n استمارة الطلب من أجل المواطنة عن طريق الستثمار<br />

AB2 n صورة فوتوغرافية ونموذج توقيع الشهادة<br />

AB3 n شهادة طبية نموذج<br />

AB4 n نموذج تأكيد الستثمار<br />

AB5 n نموذج الوكيل<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 26<br />

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CbI PUBLICATION.indd 27 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33


About Dominica<br />

Dominica, officially the Commonwealth of Dominica, is an island nation in the Lesser<br />

Antilles region of the Caribbean Sea, south-southeast of Guadeloupe and northwest<br />

of Martinique. Its size is 750 square kilometers (290 sq. mi) and the highest point in<br />

the country is Morne Diablotins, which has an elevation of 1,447 meters (4,747 ft.). The<br />

Commonwealth of Dominica had a population of 71,293 at the 2011 Census. The capital is<br />

Roseau, which is located on the leeward side of the island.<br />

Dominica has been nicknamed the “Nature Isle of the Caribbean”<br />

for its unspoiled natural beauty. It is the youngest island in the<br />

Lesser Antilles, still being formed <strong>by</strong> geothermal-volcanic activity,<br />

as evidenced <strong>by</strong> the world’s second-largest hot spring, Boiling Lake. The<br />

island features lush mountainous rainforests, home of many rare plant,<br />

animal, and bird species. There are xeric areas in some of the western<br />

coastal regions, but heavy rainfall can be expected inland. Dominica is the<br />

only country in the world with a count of 365 rivers. The Sisserou Parrot<br />

(also known as the Imperial Amazon), is found only on the Caribbean<br />

Island of Dominica and is the island’s national bird. It is featured on the<br />

national flag. Dominica’s economy is heavily dependent on both tourism<br />

and agriculture.<br />

Geography:<br />

Dominica is largely covered <strong>by</strong> rainforest and is home to the world’s<br />

second-largest hot spring, Boiling Lake. Dominica has many waterfalls,<br />

springs, and rivers. The Calibishie area in the country’s northeast has<br />

sandy beaches. Some plants and animals thought to be extinct on<br />

surrounding islands can still be found in Dominica’s forests. The volcanic<br />

nature of the island has attracted scuba divers. The island has several<br />

protected areas, including Cabrits National Park, as well as 365 rivers.<br />

Dominica, known as “The Nature Island of the Caribbean” due to its<br />

spectacular, lush, and varied flora and fauna, which are protected <strong>by</strong><br />

an extensive natural park system; the most mountainous of the Lesser<br />

Antilles, its volcanic peaks are cones of lava craters and include Boiling<br />

Lake, the second-largest, thermally active lake in the world possesses the<br />

most pristine wilderness in the Caribbean. Originally, it was protected<br />

<strong>by</strong> sheer mountains, which led the European powers to build ports and<br />

agricultural settlements on other islands. More recently, the citizens of<br />

this island have sought to preserve its spectacular natural beauty <strong>by</strong><br />

discouraging the type of high-impact tourism, which has damaged<br />

nature in most of the Caribbean.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> in Dominica:<br />

Government views the economic citizenship program as one component<br />

of its national capital mobilization portfolio towards its ultimate goal of<br />

national development and as such intends to channel capital from the<br />

economic citizenship program towards public and private sector projects<br />

where a need is identified. Public sector projects identified for financing<br />

under the program include (1) building of schools, (2) renovation of the<br />

hospital, (3) building of a national Sports stadium and (4) towards the<br />

promotion of the Offshore Sector. With respect to private sector projects,<br />

government emphasis is on the tourism, information technology and<br />

agricultural sectors and therefore public sector projects to be financed<br />

under the program will fall within one of these sectors.<br />

Requirements:<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

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n<br />

Investors must be over 21 years of age.<br />

Applicants for Economic <strong>Citizenship</strong> must be of outstanding<br />

character.<br />

Application must be on the prescribed form and all necessary<br />

supporting documentation must be provided.<br />

Included in the package also must be a letter of application for<br />

economic citizenship addressed to the Minister responsible<br />

for <strong>Citizenship</strong> stating the reason(s) for applying for economic<br />

citizenship.<br />

Application forms must be signed <strong>by</strong> applicant or <strong>by</strong> the parent or<br />

lawful guardian of children below eighteen (18) years old.<br />

Applicants must have a basic knowledge of the English language.<br />

Each investor/applicant under the program shall deposit into the<br />

appropriate account at the National Commercial Bank of Dominica<br />

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the amount of their investment. This amount shall not be withdrawn<br />

from the account unless the application is withdrawn, rejected<br />

or approved. In either of the first two cases, the applicant will be<br />

refunded. However, if the application is rejected because of false<br />

information or declarations, forged or fraudulent documents<br />

submitted <strong>by</strong> the applicant then the investment will be forfeited to<br />

the Commonwealth of Dominica and shall not be refunded.<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

If the application is refused, all sums (net of bank charges and<br />

exchange rate differential) paid into the designated account shall be<br />

refunded to the applicant within one (1) month of the rejection of<br />

the application. However, no sums paid as fees to Government on<br />

applications for economic citizenship shall be refunded. A request for<br />

refund shall be addressed to the Minister for Finance.<br />

Processing of applications for economic citizenship can take at least<br />

eight (8) weeks.<br />

All applicants for Economic <strong>Citizenship</strong> must have a promoter/agent.<br />

Overseas promoters must work with a local agent/promoter.<br />

Procedure:<br />

Step One: Preparation of applications<br />

Step two: Submission of application<br />

Step Three: Comfort Letters and <strong>Investment</strong> Deposits<br />

Step Four: Interviews, Taking Of Oaths & Naturalization<br />

Step Five: Procurement of Passports<br />

Benefits<br />

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n<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> for Life - for applicant and eligible family members.<br />

Very affordable: The ideal choice with this low cost.<br />

Dual <strong>Citizenship</strong> - is permitted and there is no residence requirement.<br />

Fast process: Quick process. Granting of citizenship and passport<br />

from four to six months.<br />

Passports - 10-year validity for adults; 5-year validity for children<br />

under 16 years of age. All passport holders have the right to renew as<br />

“Citizens” with very low cost.<br />

Visa-Free Travel - to more than 100 countries including United<br />

Kingdom, Singapore and most British Commonwealth member<br />

countries. Where a visa is required, they are relatively easy to obtain.<br />

Tax Free Status - on Foreign Income, Capital Gains, Gift, Wealth and<br />

Inheritance Tax.<br />

As a citizen of Dominica, it is easier to obtain Work / Residence<br />

permits in a great number of countries.<br />

Tax free: Tax-free for many things.<br />

Residency Permission: Residency permission in UK and EU as well as<br />

Dominica.<br />

Confidentiality: No information to the country of your current<br />

citizenship or residency.<br />

Dominica is the key to preserve your wealth in a tax haven. There are<br />

no capital gains, gift, wealth and inheritance taxes.<br />

Protection of bank accounts, real estate and businesses, both abroad<br />

and within your own country.<br />

Residential permit is easier to obtain <strong>by</strong> Dominican citizens wishing<br />

to reside in Monaco, Switzerland, Andorra, United Kingdom,<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Bahamas and other Caribbean countries.<br />

Dominica has a democratic government and Prime Minister is<br />

elected <strong>by</strong> direct people vote.<br />

Freedom to do business with the whole world including US and UK.<br />

How to Proceed<br />

Promoters/Agents/Applicants should familiarize themselves with the list<br />

of required documents. All the listed documents must be included in the<br />

application package in order for applications to be processed.<br />

Contact an approved due diligence agency, to conduct the due diligence<br />

investigations.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 29<br />

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ف ئ<br />

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حول دومينيكا:‏<br />

غوادلوب<br />

ق<br />

دومينيكا،‏ رسميا كومنولث دومينيكا،‏ هي دولة جزيرة ي جزر أ االنتيل الصغرى ي منطقة البحر ب ي الكاري‏ ، جنوب ش رس ي<br />

وشمال غرب مارتينيك.‏ حجمها 750 كيلو ت م‏ مربع )290 ميل مربع(‏ وأعىل نقطة ي البالد هي مورن ديابلوتن،‏ ي ت ال‏ لديها ارتفاع<br />

ت ا )4،747 قدم(.‏ كان لكومنولث دومينيكا يبلغ عدد سكانها 71293 ي تعداد عام 2011. العاصمة هي روسو،‏ وال‏<br />

تقع عىل الجانب المواجه للريح من الجزيرة.‏<br />

<br />

1،447 م‏<br />

المتطلبات:‏<br />

n يجب أن يكون المستثمرون أك‏ ث من 21 عاما من العمر.‏<br />

n يجب أن يكون ي ن المتقدم‏ للحصول عل المواطنة القتصادية ذو طابع متمز.‏<br />

n يجب أن يكون التطبيق عل النموذج المعد ويجب ي توف‏ جميع الوثائق الداعمة الالزمة.‏<br />

n يجب أن تحتوي الحزمة أيضا رسالة من التطبيق للحصول عل الجنسية القتصادية الموجهة إىل<br />

الوزير المسؤول عن المواطنة ي مشا إىل أن السبب ‏)ق(‏ لتقديم طلب للحصول عل الجنسية القتصادية.‏<br />

n يجب أن يتم توقيع استمارات الطلب من قبل مقدم الطلب أو من الوالدين أو الوص ي القان<br />

لال أ طفال دون الثامنة ع‏ ش ة )18( سنة.‏<br />

n يجب أن يكون المتقدم حاصال عل المعرفة أ الساسية للغة ي ز الإنجلية.‏<br />

البنك أ اله<br />

ف<br />

n كل مستثمر / مقدم الطلب ي إطار ب النامج يجب أن يودع ي الحساب المناسب ي<br />

التجاري دومينيكا كمية من استثماراتهم.‏ ل يجوز سحب هذا المبلغ من الحساب ما لم يتم سحب الطلب،‏ رفض<br />

أو الموافقة.‏ ي أي من ي ن الحالت‏ أ ال ي ن ولي‏ ، فإن مقدم الطلب يكون ردها.‏ ومع ذلك،‏ إذا تم رفض الطلب بسبب<br />

معلومات كاذبة أو إعالنات أو ملفقة أو مزورة الوثائق المقدمة من قبل مقدم الطلب ثم سيتم مصادرة<br />

الستثمار لكومنولث دومينيكا،‏ ويجب أل ترد.‏<br />

n ‏(إذا تم رفض الطلب،‏ جميع المبالغ ‏)بعد خصم الرسوم المفية وسعر الف التفضيلية<br />

ي حساب مخصص يتم ردها لمقدم الطلب ضمن واحد )1( شهر من رفض الطلب.‏ ومع ذلك،‏ ليست<br />

المبالغ ي ت ال‏ دفعت كرسوم للحكومة بشأن طلبات الحصول عل الجنسية القتصادية يجب ردها.‏ ويوجه طلب<br />

للحصول عل رد لوزير المالية.‏<br />

المدفوعة <br />

دومينيكا ملقبة ب ‏“طبيعة جزيرة ب ي الكاري‏ ” لجمالها الطبيعي ي غ‏ الملوث.‏ هي أصغر جزيرة ي جزر أ النتيل.‏<br />

الصغرى،‏ ل يزال يشكلها النشط الحرارية أ ال رضية ب الكانية،‏ كما يتضح من ي ثا‏ ب أك‏ الينابيع الساخنة ي العالم،‏<br />

ي بحة الغليان.‏ ي ز مات الجزيرة المورقة الغابات ي المطة الجبلية،‏ موطن العديد من النباتات النادرة والحيوانات،‏<br />

وأنواع الطيور.‏ هناك مناطق ي الشجات ي بعض المناطق الساحلية الغربية،‏ ولكن يمكن توقع هطول أ المطار<br />

الغزيرة الداخلية.‏ دومينيكا هي البلد الوحيد ي العالم بها 365 نهر.‏ وسيو الببغاء ‏)المعروف أيضا باسم<br />

‏.المازون ب الماطوري(،‏ وجدت فقط عل جزيرة دومينيكا ومنطقة البحر ب ي الكاري‏ هو الطائر ي ن الوط‏ ي الجزيرة<br />

أ<br />

هو وارد عل العلم ي ن الوط‏ . اقتصاد دومينيكا يعتمد اعتمادا ي كبا عل كل من السياحة والزراعة.‏<br />

الجغرافيا:‏<br />

وتغطي الغابات ي المطة دومينيكا إىل حد ي كب‏ وتعد موطنا ي لثا‏ ب أك‏ الينابيع الساخنة ي العالم،‏ ي بحة الغليان.‏<br />

ي ي شمال ش ‏ق البالد والشواطئ الرملية.‏<br />

دومينيكا ديها العديد من الشاللت والينابيع أ والنهار.‏ منطقة كاليبيسش<br />

بعض النباتات والحيوانات يعتقد أنها انقرضت ي الجزر المحيطة بها ل يزال من الممكن العثور عليها ي غابات<br />

دومينيكا.‏ وقد جذبت الطبيعة ب الكانية للجزيرة ي ن غواص‏ . الجزيرة لديها عدة مناطق محمية بما ي ذلك كابريتس<br />

الحديقة الوطنية،‏ فضال عن 365 أ النهار.‏<br />

دومينيكا،‏ والمعروفة باسم ‏“جزيرة الطبيعية ي ب ي الكاري‏ ” بسبب الطبيعة المذهلة،‏ الخصبة،‏ والنباتات والحيوانات<br />

المتنوعة،‏ ي ت وال‏ يحميها نظام حديقة طبيعية واسعة.‏ أ ال ث ك‏ الجبلية من جزر أ النتيل الصغرى،‏ القمم ب الكانية<br />

ي ت ال‏ هي المخاريط من حفر الحمم ب الكانية،‏ وتشمل ي بحة الغليان،‏ و،‏ ي البحة النشطة حراريا ي ثا‏ ب أك‏ دولة <br />

العالم تمتلك ب الية أ ال ث ك‏ نقاء ي منطقة البحر الكاري‏ ي أ الصل،‏ تم حمايتها من قبل الجبال الهائلة،‏ ال‏<br />

ن مواط‏<br />

قادت القوى أ ال وروبية لبناء ز أ الموا‏ والمستوطنات الزراعية عل الجزر أ الخرى.‏ ي و‏ آ الونة أ ال ي خة فقد عمل ي<br />

هذه الجزيرة للحفاظ عل جمالها الطبيعي المذهل الذي ي ن ث‏ النوع من السياحة عالية ي التأث‏ الذي أ‏<br />

ي معظم منطقة البحر ب ي الكاري‏ .<br />

n ي ز تجه‏ الطلبات للحصول عل الجنسية القتصادية يمكن أن ل يقل عن ثمانية )8( أسابيع.‏<br />

n يجب عل جميع ي ن المتقدم‏ للحصول عل المواطنة القتصادية ان يكون لهم أحد ي ن المروج‏<br />

الوكالء.‏<br />

ب ي . <br />

الطبيعة <br />

المواطنة <br />

ي <br />

ي دومينيكا:‏<br />

ترى الحكومة برنامج المواطنة القتصادية كأحد مكونات المحفظة الوطنية لتعبئة رؤوس أ الموال نحو الهدف<br />

النها‏ ي التنمية الوطنية وعل هذا النحو ت ز تعم توجيه رؤوس أ الموال من برنامج المواطنة القتصادية نحو<br />

مشاريع ي ن القطاع‏ العام والخاص حيث تم تحديد الحاجة.‏ وتشمل مشاريع القطاع العام ي ت ال‏ تم تحديدها<br />

ي إطار برنامج )1( بناء المدارس،‏ )2( تجديد المستشفى،‏ )3( بناء الستاد ي ض الريا‏ ي ن الوط‏ و )4( من<br />

أجل تعزيز القطاع البحري.‏ فيما يخص مشاريع القطاع الخاص،‏ ت وال‏ ي ز ك‏ الحكومي عل السياحة،‏ وتكنولوجيا<br />

المعلومات والقطاعات الزراعية ومشاريع القطاع العام وبالتاىلي يتم تمويلها ي إطار ب النامج وسوف تقع ضمن<br />

واحدة من هذه القطاعات.‏<br />

للتمويل <br />

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ف<br />

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ض ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

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ف<br />

ض<br />

ف<br />

ش<br />

االإجراءات:‏<br />

الخطوة أ االول:‏ إعداد النماذج<br />

الخطوة الثانية:‏ تقديم الطلبات<br />

الخطوة الثالثة:‏ رسائل الراحة وودائع الستثمار<br />

الخطوة الرابعة:‏ المقابالت،‏ وعمل خطاب القسم والجنسية<br />

الخطوة الخامسة:‏ الحصول عل الجوازات<br />

الفوائد:‏<br />

موناكو<br />

ف<br />

n ‏،تيح ي ن سك‏ أسهل للحصول الدومينيكان من قبل ي ن المواطن‏ ي ن الراغب‏ ي الإقامة ي<br />

وسويا،‏ وأندورا،‏ والمملكة المتحدة،‏ وبرمودا،‏ وجزر كايمان،‏ وجزر البهاما ي وغها من الدول الكاريبية.‏<br />

n دومينيكا ديها حكومة ديمقراطية ويتم انتخاب رئيس الوزراء ت بالقاع المبا‏ الناس.‏<br />

ذلك الوليات المتحدة وبريطانيا.‏<br />

ف<br />

n الحرية ي القيام بأعمال تجارية مع العالم كله بما ي<br />

كيفية ي الم‏ قدما:‏<br />

يجب عل ي ن المروج‏ / الوكالء / ي ن المتقدم‏ ان يطلعوا عل قائمة الوثائق المطلوبة.‏ يجب ي ن تضم‏ كافة الوثائق<br />

المدرجة ي حزمة التطبيق من أجل التطبيقات ي ت ال‏ سيتم ي ز تجهها.‏<br />

التصال بوكالة العناية الواجبة المعتمدة،‏ لإجراء تحقيقات العناية الواجبة.‏<br />

n المواطنة مدى الحياة أ ‏-لفراد أ ال ‏ة ومقدم الطلب ي ن المستحق‏ .<br />

n بأسعار معقولة جدا:‏ الخيار المثاىلي مع هذه التكلفة المنخفضة.‏<br />

n الجنسية المزدوجة ‏-هو مسموح وليس هناك ش ط الإقامة.‏<br />

n عملية ‏يعة:‏ عملية ‏يعة.‏ منح المواطنة وجواز سفر من أربعة إىل ستة أشهر.‏<br />

n الجوازات 10- عاما لصحة الكبار؛ صالحية لمدة 5 سنوات أ لالطفال دون سن 16 سنة من العمر<br />

جميع حاملي جوازات السفر لهم الحق ي تجديد باسم ‏“مواطنون”‏ مع تكلفة منخفضة جدا.‏<br />

n بدون ي تأشة السفر ‏-إىل ث أك‏ من 100 دولة من بينها المملكة المتحدة وسنغافورة ومعظم الدول<br />

العضاء ي الكومنولث ب ال‏ ي يطا‏ . حيث الحصول عل ي تأشة،‏ فهي سهلة نسبيا ي الحصول عليها.‏<br />

أ<br />

n العفاء من ض الائب ‏-عل الإيرادات الخارجية،‏ أ الرباح الرأسمالية،‏ ث والوة ي والماث ض الائب.‏<br />

n كمواطن دومينيكا،‏ فمن أ السهل الحصول عل تصاريح عمل / الإقامة ي عدد ي كب‏ من البلدان.‏<br />

n معفاة من الائب:‏ معفاة من ض الائب أ لشياء ي كثة.‏<br />

n إذن الإقامة:‏ إذن الإقامة ي المملكة المتحدة والتحاد أ ال ب ي ورو‏ وكذلك دومينيكا.‏<br />

n الية:‏ ل توجد معلومات إىل بلد المواطنة أو الإقامة الحالية.‏<br />

n دومينيكا هو مفتاح للحفاظ عل أموالكم ي مالذ ب ي ي‏ . ل توجد أرباح رأس المال والهدايا<br />

ث والوة ي والماث ض الائب.‏<br />

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About Grenada<br />

Grenada is an island country consisting of the island of Grenada and six smaller islands<br />

at the southern end of the Grenadines in the southeastern Caribbean Sea. Grenada is<br />

located northwest of Trinidad and Tobago, northeast of Venezuela, and southwest of Saint<br />

Vincent and the Grenadines.<br />

Grenada is also known as the “Island of Spice” because of the<br />

production of nutmeg and mace crops of which Grenada is one<br />

of the world’s largest exporters. Its size is 344 square kilometers<br />

(133 sq. mi), with an estimated population of 110,000. Its capital is<br />

St. George’s. The national bird of Grenada is the critically endangered<br />

Grenada Dove.<br />

Grenada Geography:<br />

Grenada has 15 constituencies and speaks English. It is volcanic in origin<br />

and its topography/landscape is mountainous.<br />

Natural resources include timber, tropical fruit and deep-water harbors.<br />

Grenada and its largely uninhabited outlying territories are the most<br />

southerly of the Windward Islands. The Grenadine Islands chain consists<br />

of some 600 islets; those south of the Martinique Channel belong to<br />

Grenada, while those north of the channel are part of the nation of St.<br />

Vincent and the Grenadines. Located about 160 kilometers north of<br />

Venezuela, Grenada and its territories occupy a small area of 433 square<br />

kilometers. The island is oval shaped and framed <strong>by</strong> a jagged southern<br />

coastline; its maximum width is thirty-four kilometers, and its maximum<br />

length is nineteen kilometers. St. George’s, the capital and the nation’s<br />

most important harbor, is favorably situated near a lagoon on the<br />

southwestern coast. Of all the islands belonging to Grenada, only two are<br />

of consequence: Carriacou, with a population of a few thousand, and its<br />

neighbor Petit Martinique, roughly 40 kilometers northeast of Grenada<br />

and populated <strong>by</strong> some 700 inhabitants..<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> in Grenada:<br />

The Grenada <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Committee is the main<br />

government appointed body tasked with the responsibility to oversee<br />

the processing of applications for Grenadian citizenship either <strong>by</strong><br />

investment or <strong>by</strong> permanent residence.<br />

The Committee assesses the applications in accordance with the<br />

Grenadian <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Act after which recommendations is<br />

made to the Minister who will make the final decision to deny, approve or<br />

delay granting Grenadian <strong>Citizenship</strong>.<br />

At present, you can gain citizenship in Grenada through the Grenada<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Program <strong>by</strong> two ways:<br />

n <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong><br />

n Permanent Resident <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong>.<br />

<strong>Investment</strong> options:<br />

The new Grenada <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> program is the hot news<br />

in the <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> world these days. Unlike in some other<br />

similar residency and citizenship programs, you can participate in the<br />

Grenadian citizenship program <strong>by</strong> invitation only. The Government of<br />

Grenada through a strict “Know your client” procedure will approve the<br />

main applicant and his /her family members individually. This approach<br />

aims to preserve the prestige and the value of the Grenadian citizenship<br />

and passport. <strong>Investment</strong> Options with the Grenada <strong>Citizenship</strong> Program<br />

are as follows:<br />

Option One – US$1M <strong>Investment</strong> Required<br />

The first option includes two citizenships and is ideal where there are<br />

at least two main applicants. This first option includes full freehold<br />

ownership of a luxury apartment and two shares in the operating profits<br />

at Mount Cinnamon Hotel; two of only 500 issued shares in the company<br />

that owns the hotel business; and two Main <strong>Citizenship</strong>s.<br />

Option Two – US$500,000 <strong>Investment</strong> Required<br />

Option two is where a single applicant wishes to apply on his/her own.<br />

It includes a 50% freehold interest in a luxury one-bedroom apartment,<br />

one share in the operating profits of the entire hotel business, and one<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong>.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 32<br />

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WSt. George’s, the capital and the nation’s most<br />

important harbor, is favorably situated near a lagoon<br />

on the southwestern coast.<br />

In either of the above cases, all application fees, government fees, and<br />

due diligence fees are included for the main applicants. However, very<br />

reasonable additional fees will apply for all supplementary applicants<br />

applied for <strong>by</strong> the main applicant such as spouse, dependent children<br />

under 26 years of age, and dependent parents.<br />

Please note that all child and parent applications are for children and<br />

parents financially dependent on the main applicant.<br />

n Grenadian <strong>Citizenship</strong> holders enjoy the freedom of travel to over 110<br />

countries visa free to the UK and most Schengen area countries.<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Business Advantages – An investment in Mount Cinnamon comes<br />

with many tax advantages including relief from income tax and<br />

capital gains tax.<br />

Applicants enjoy preferred access and, in some cases, grants to many<br />

top schools and universities.<br />

The secure banking system in Grenada offers a safe place to deposit<br />

funds with attractive interest rates.<br />

Option Three – Nonrefundable donation<br />

A non-refundable donation to the Island Transformation Fund. This<br />

option although not ready to receive applications currently is available<br />

in a two-steps program for a little over US$200,000. This process involves<br />

first obtaining Grenada Permanent Residence and then applying for<br />

naturalization as a second step.<br />

Procedures:<br />

While the process of applying to become a Grenadian Citizen cannot be<br />

outlined in steps as easy as 1, 2, 3, once you meet the requirements and<br />

follow the recommended application process, you will see that it is stress<br />

free. Pay attention to the process described below and you will be well<br />

on your way to acquiring your citizenship.<br />

n Contact an authorized agent<br />

n Submission of Forms and Fees First, you must complete the<br />

required forms, submit the due diligence fees and 10% of the<br />

processing fees. These must be accompanied <strong>by</strong> copies of a police<br />

certificate and a certificate <strong>by</strong> a medical practitioner confirming<br />

that the applicant and his dependents are free from communicable<br />

diseases and in good health.<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Provision of Sworn Affidavit If you are the main applicant, you must<br />

provide a sworn affidavit of support of each dependent over 18 years<br />

of age. This is with exception of his or her spouse.<br />

Acceptance of Forms Your forms will then be accepted only if they<br />

are properly completed, dated and signed and accompanied <strong>by</strong> all<br />

the necessary documents and fees unless in special circumstances<br />

permitted <strong>by</strong> the Committee.<br />

Proof of Financial Resources You must provide proof of your<br />

financial resources before your application is considered. You can do<br />

this <strong>by</strong> having the monies placed in an irrevocable escrow account<br />

controlled and managed <strong>by</strong> a local agent who has been selected <strong>by</strong><br />

a marketing agent.<br />

Application Examination The committee will then examine your<br />

application.<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Due Diligence Checks, The committee may engage the services of an<br />

individual(s) or bodies that are professional, qualified and independent<br />

to conduct due diligence checks towards you and any of your<br />

dependents over the age of 11. This can result in you being required to<br />

attend an interview in Grenada or High Commission of Grenada.<br />

Application Approval, Denial or Delay a recommendation will<br />

be made <strong>by</strong> the Committee to the Minister to grant, deny or delay<br />

citizenship or permanent residence based on the outcome of the<br />

application.<br />

Benefits:<br />

Secure – Based on English law, the social and political life in Grenada is<br />

stable and very appealing. Grenada is a member of the United Nations<br />

and the Commonwealth of Nations.<br />

Freedom to travel – Grenada passport holders can currently travel to<br />

over 80 countries, including the UK, without the need for a visa. The<br />

European parliament has recently agreed to include Grenada in the<br />

Schengen treaty, which will add another 30 plus countries. By Treaty with<br />

the United States, the E2 treaty ‘Investor Visa’ for Grenada citizens allows<br />

an applicant to operate a substantial business in the United States and<br />

reside therein.<br />

Business Advantages – An investment in Port Louis or Mount Cinnamon<br />

comes with many tax advantages including income tax and capital gains<br />

tax. Through a relationship with these prestigious developments investors<br />

will also have many other opportunities to invest in Grenada on favorable<br />

terms.<br />

Education – Citizens of Grenada, through its membership of the<br />

Commonwealth, enjoy preferred asset and in some cases grants<br />

to many top schools and universities. Grenada is also home to St<br />

George’s University, an American medical, veterinary and arts & science<br />

educational institution<br />

Asset Relocation – The very secure banking system in Grenada, through<br />

many of the large Canadian banks with branches here, offer a safe place<br />

to deposit funds with attractive interest rates and the currency is parity to<br />

the US$ at US$1:EC$2.67.<br />

Fiscal Governance – Through investment in this program there is no<br />

exchange control nor other restriction on the inward or outward transfer<br />

of US dollars. <strong>Investment</strong>s are made and realized in US dollars.<br />

How to Proceed:<br />

You can proceed <strong>by</strong> contacting one of the authorized agents, and check<br />

what option of investments you are interested in, and then discuss it with<br />

the agent and review all your alternatives before going through with your<br />

decision.<br />

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حول غرينادا:‏<br />

<br />

غرينادا هي دولة جزيرة تتألف من جزيرة غرينادا وستة جزر ي صغة ي الطرف ب ي الجنو‏ من جزر غرينادين ي بحر ب ي الكاري‏<br />

ب ي الجنو‏ ال‏ ي . يقع شمال غرب غرينادا ترينيداد وتوباغو،‏ شمال ش رسق ف ف فويال،‏ والجنوب ب ي الغر‏ من سانت فنسنت وجزر<br />

غرينادين.‏<br />

<br />

برنامج المواطنة جرينادا عن طريق<br />

ف<br />

لما حدث ي بعض برامج الإقامة والمواطنة مماثلة أخرى،‏ يمكنك ت الشاك ي<br />

الدعوة فقط.‏ وتعمل حكومة غرينادا من خالل ‏“اعرف عميلك”‏ إجراءات صارمة توافق مقدم الطلب الرئي ي س<br />

ولفراد أ ال ‏ة عل حدة.‏ ويهدف هذا النهج للحفاظ عل هيبة وقيمة المواطنة جرينادا وجواز السفر.‏ خيارات<br />

أ<br />

الستثمار مع برنامج المواطنة غرينادا وهي كما يلي :<br />

الخيار اال أ ول ‏)مليون دوالر(‏ مطلوبة لالستثمار:‏<br />

ويشمل الخيار أ الول فرصة ي ن لجنسيت‏ ب ويعت‏ مثاليا ي حالة ان هناك ي ن اثن‏ عل أ القل من ي ن المتقدم‏ . ويشمل هذا<br />

الخيار أ الول التملك الحر الكامل لشقة فاخرة ي ن وسهم‏ ي أ الرباح التشغيلية ي فندق ‏“جبل القرفة”؛ اثنان فقط<br />

من 500 أسهم مصدرة من ش الكة ي ت ال‏ تملك قطاع الفنادق.‏ ي ن ومواطنت‏ ي ن رئيسيت‏ .<br />

ن الثا‏ ‏)نصف مليون دوالر(‏ مطلوبة لالستثمار:‏<br />

الخيار ي<br />

شقة<br />

ف<br />

الخيار ي الثا‏ هو حيثما رغب طالب واحد أن يقدم بمفرده.‏ وهو يشتمل عل حصة 50٪ للتملك الحر ي<br />

فاخرة بغرفة نوم واحدة،‏ وسهم واحد ي أ الرباح التشغيلية أ لالعمال الفندق بأكمله،‏ ومواطنة واحدة.‏<br />

ي أي من الحالت المذكورة أعاله،‏ يتم ي ن تضم‏ جميع رسوم الطلب ورسوم الحكومة،‏ وأتعاب العناية الواجبة<br />

عل مقدمي الطلب ي الرئيس . ومع ذلك،‏ سيتم تطبيق رسوم إضافية معقولة جدا لجميع ي ن المتقدم‏ بطلب<br />

للحصول التكميلي من قبل مقدم الطلب ي الرئيس كالزوج أ والطفال ي ن المعال‏ تحت 26 سنة من العمر،‏ آ والباء<br />

ي السن.‏<br />

السن المعتمدين ماليا عل مقدم<br />

ف<br />

يرجى مالحظة أن جميع طلبات أ الطفال والوالدين هي أ لالطفال آ والباء الكبار ي<br />

الطلب ي الرئيس .<br />

الكبار <br />

تعرف غرينادا أيضا باسم ‏“جزيرة التوابل”‏ بسبب إنتاج محاصيل جوزة الطيب والتوابل ي ت وال‏ غرينادا هي واحدة من<br />

ب ‏.أك‏ الدول المصدرة لها ي العالم.‏ حجمها 344 كيلو ت م‏ مربع )133 ميل مربع(،‏ ويقدر عدد سكانها ب 110،000<br />

عاصمتها سانت جورج.‏ الطائر ي ن الوط‏ لغرينادا هو الحمامة المهددة بالنقراض.‏<br />

الجغرافيا:‏<br />

أ الصل ولها تضاريس / مناظر طبيعية جبلية.‏<br />

ف<br />

غرينادا لديها 15 دائرة انتخابية وتتحدث ي ز الإنجلية.‏ هي بركانية ي<br />

المياه العميقة.‏<br />

ف<br />

وتشمل الموارد الطبيعية أ والخشاب،‏ والفواكه الستوائية والميناء ي<br />

غرينادا وأراضيها النائية ي غ‏ المأهولة إىل حد ي كب‏ هي معظم الجنوب من جزر ويند وارد.‏ تتكون سلسلة جزر<br />

غرينادين من نحو 600 جزيرة،‏ هؤلء الجنوب من قناة مارتينيك ينتمون إىل غرينادا،‏ ي ي ن ح‏ أن شمال القناة هو<br />

جزء من دولة سانت فنسنت وجزر غرينادين.‏ تقع عل بعد حواىلي 160 ت كيلوما إىل الشمال من ن ز فويال وغرينادا<br />

والقاليم التابعة لها تحتل مساحة ي صغة من 433 ت كيلوم‏ مربع.‏ الجزيرة هي عل شكل بيضاوي ويحكمه الساحل<br />

أ<br />

ب ي الجنو‏ . أق‏ عرض لها هو أربعة ي ن وثالث‏ ت كيلوما،‏ وأق‏ طوله تسعة ع‏ كيلو ت ما.‏ سانت جورج،‏ العاصمة<br />

ي البالد أ ال ث ك‏ أهمية،‏ ويقع بالقرب من ي بحة العطف عل الساحل ب ي الجنو‏ ب ي الغر‏ . من جميع الجزر<br />

تابعة لغرينادا،‏ وهما فقط هي من ذلك:‏ غرينادا،‏ وجزر،‏ ويبلغ عدد سكانها بضعة آلف،‏ وجارتها بي‏<br />

مارتينيك،‏ نحو 40 كم شمال ش ‏ق غرينادا ويسكنها نحو 700 نسمة.‏<br />

n يتمتع أصحاب المواطنة جرينادا بحرية السفر إىل ث أك‏ من 110 دولة بال ي تأشة إىل المملكة<br />

المتحدة ومعظم التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو‏ .<br />

ذلك تخفيف<br />

ف<br />

n مزايا أ العمال ‏-إن الستثمار ي ‏“جبل القرفة”‏ ي يأ‏ مع العديد من المزايا بما ي<br />

الائب من ‏يبة الدخل ويبة أرباح رأس المال.‏<br />

n ي ن المتقدم‏ يستمتعون بأولوية ومنح إىل العديد من كبار المدارس والجامعات.‏<br />

غرينادا ويقدم مكانا آمنا لإيداع أ الموال مع معدلت فائدة جذابة.‏<br />

ف<br />

n النظام ي الم‏ آمن ي<br />

الخيار الثالث – ب التع ي الغ‏ قابل للرد:‏<br />

ب تعا ي غ‏ قابل ت لالسداد لصندوق التحول الجزيرة.‏ هذا الخيار هو متاح حاليا ي برنامج ي ن بخطوت‏ ما يزيد قليال عن<br />

200،000 دولر أمريكي . هذه العملية تتضمن الحصول أول عل الإقامة الدائمة ومن ثم التقدم بطلب<br />

والميناء <br />

المواطنة <br />

ي غرينادا:‏<br />

المواطنة غرينادا لجنة المواطنة خالل الستثمار ي غرينادا هي الهيئة الحكومية المكلفة ي ن بتعي‏ مسؤولية ش الإاف<br />

عل مراجعة طلبات الحصول عل الجنسية إما عن طريق الستثمار أو الإقامة الدائمة.‏ تقيم اللجنة للطلبات وفقا<br />

للمواطنة بواسطة قانون الستثمار وبعد ذلك يتم تقديم توصيات إىل مجلس الوزراء لتخاذ القرار ي النها‏ لإنكار<br />

أو الموافقة عليها أو ي تأخ‏ منح المواطنة.‏ ي الوقت الحا‏ ، يمكنك الحصول عل المواطنة بواسطة برنامج<br />

الستثمار ي ن بطريقت‏ :<br />

n المواطنة من قبل الستثمار<br />

n ي ن المقيم‏ ي ن الدائم‏ بواسطة الستثمار<br />

الخيارات االستثمارية:‏<br />

عالم المواطنة خالل الستثمار هذه أ اليام.‏ خالفا<br />

ف<br />

برنامج المواطنة خالل الستثمار الجديد هو ب الخ‏ الساخن ي<br />

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االإجراءات:‏<br />

خطوات سهلة،‏ بمجرد تلبية الحتياجات<br />

ف<br />

ي ي ن ح‏ أن عملية التقدم لتصبح مواطن غرينادى ل يمكن ان ش تح ي<br />

ومتابعة عملية التطبيق ي الموص بها،‏ ت سى أنها خالية من الإجهاد.‏ انتبه لهذه العملية الموضحة أدناه،‏ وسوف<br />

ي طريقك إىل الحصول عل الجنسية الخاصة بك.‏<br />

مزايا أ االعمال ‏-إن الستثمار ي بورت لويس أو جبل القرفة ي يأ‏ مع العديد من المزايا اليبية بما ي ذلك ‏يبة<br />

الدخل ويبة أرباح رأس المال.‏ خالل العالقة مع هذه التطورات المرموقة،‏ سيكون للمستثمرين أيضا فرص<br />

أخرى ي كثة لالستثمار ي غرينادا ش بوط مية.‏<br />

و‏ بعض الحالت المنح إىل<br />

ف<br />

التعليم ‏-مواطنو غرينادا،‏ من خالل عضويتها ي الكومنولث،‏ يتمتعون أ بالولوية،‏ ي<br />

العديد من كبار المدارس والجامعات.‏ غرينادا هي أيضا موطن لجامعة سانت جورج،‏ وهي أ المريكي الطبية<br />

والبيطرية والعلوم والفنون ومؤسسة تعليمية.‏<br />

نقل أ االصول ‏-النظام ي الم‏ آمن جدا ي غرينادا،‏ من خالل العديد من البنوك الكندية ي الكبة ي ت ال‏ لها فروع<br />

هنا،‏ توفر مكان آمن لإيداع أ الموال مع معدلت فائدة جذابة.‏<br />

االإ دارة المالية ‏-من خالل الستثمار ي هذا ب النامج ليست هناك سيطرة الف ول قيود أخرى عل نقل نحو<br />

الداخل أو نحو الخارج الدولرات أ المريكية.‏ تتم الستثمارات وتتحقق بالدولر أ المريكي .<br />

كيفية ي الم‏ قدما:‏<br />

يمكن المتابعة عن طريق التصال بواحد من الوكالء المعتمدين،‏ وتحقق ما الخيارات من الستثمارات تهتم أنت<br />

بها،‏ ومن ثم مناقشته مع وكيل ومراجعة كل ما تملكونه من البدائل قبل ي ض الم‏ ي قراركم.‏<br />

<br />

تكون <br />

n تواصل مع أحد الوكالء المعتمدين<br />

n تقديم النماذج والرسوم،‏ أول يجب استكمال النماذج المطلوبة،‏ وتقديم رسوم العناية الواجبة<br />

و‎10٪‎ من رسوم المعالجة.‏ هذا يجب أن يكون مصحوبا بنسخ من شهادة ش الطة وشهادة من طبيب مؤكدا أن<br />

مقدم الطلب والذين كان يعولهم سالمون من أ المراض المعدية وبصحة جيدة.‏<br />

n تقديم شهادة قسم إذا كنت مقدم الطلب ي الرئيس ، يجب أن توفر شهادة مشفوعة ي ن بيم‏<br />

الدعم من كل من يعتمدون عليك فوق سن 18 عاما من العمر.‏ هذا مع استثناء لك أو زوجتك.‏<br />

n سيتم بعد ذلك قبول النماذج الخاصة بك فقط إذا أكملت بشكل صحيح،‏ مؤرخة وموقعة<br />

ومصحوبة بجميع الوثائق الالزمة والرسوم إل ي ظروف خاصة تسمح بها اللجنة.‏<br />

طلبك.‏ يمكنك القيام<br />

ف<br />

n يجب أن تقدم دليال عل الموارد المالية الخاصة بك قبل أن يتم النظر ي<br />

بذلك عن طريق الحصول عل أ الموال ووضعها ي حساب خاص ل رجعة فيه يسيطر عليه ويديره وكيل ي ن المحلي‏<br />

الذين تم اختيارهم من قبل وكيل التسويق.‏<br />

n ستقوم اللجنة بعد ذلك بفحص طلبك.‏<br />

n يجوز للجنة الستعانة بخدمات من الهيئات الفردية أو المهنية،‏ المؤهلة والمستقلة لإجراء<br />

فحوصات العناية الواجبة تجاهك وأي من تعولهم فوق سن 11. هذا يمكن أن يؤدي لك أن تكون ملزما لحضور<br />

مقابلة ي غرينادا أو المفوضية العليا غرينادا.‏<br />

n سوف تتاح توصية من اللجنة اىل الوزير لمنح أو إنكار أو ي تأخ‏ المواطنة أو الإقامة الدائمة بناء<br />

عل نتائج التطبيق.‏<br />

الفوائد:‏<br />

غرينادا مستقرة وجذابة للغاية.‏ غرينادا<br />

ف<br />

المان ‏-مرتكز عل القانون ي ز الإنجلي،‏ الحياة الجتماعية والسياسية ي<br />

أ<br />

ي أ المم المتحدة ورابطة أمم.‏<br />

حرية السفر ‏-يمكن لحاملي الجواز،‏ السفر حاليا إىل ث أك‏ من 80 بلدا،‏ بما فيها المملكة المتحدة،‏ من دون الحاجة<br />

للحصول عل ي تأشة.‏ وقد وافق ب اللمان أ ال ب ي ورو‏ مؤخرا لتشمل غرينادا ي معاهدة شنجن،‏ الذي سيضيف 30 بلدا<br />

ي ز فا المستثمر ي ن للمواطن‏ غرينادا يسمح لمقدم“‏ E2 آخر.‏ من خالل معاهدة مع الوليات المتحدة ومعاهدة<br />

عضو <br />

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About St.Kitts & Nevis<br />

St. Kitts & Nevis, also known in the country’s constitution as Saint Christopher and<br />

Nevis, has been independent since 1983 and forms part of the group of islands known<br />

as the Lesser Antilles, located some 2,000 km to the southeast of Miami. The Federation<br />

comprises two islands: Nevis with an area of some 93.2 km2 and St. Kitts with 168.4 km2.<br />

The official and business language is English.<br />

The Federation is a member of the United Nations (UN), of the<br />

Organization of American States (OAS), the British Commonwealth<br />

and many other international organizations. The Eastern Caribbean<br />

Central Bank has its headquarters on St. Kitts. It maintains the stability<br />

of the Eastern Caribbean Dollar (EC$), which is the national currency of<br />

most eastern Caribbean countries and is tied to the US Dollar. The head<br />

of state is the Queen of England. St. Kitts and Nevis is a well functioning<br />

democracy based on the British parliamentary system.<br />

St. Kitts and Nevis has a pleasant climate, particularly during the cooler<br />

months from December to March. Humidity is relatively low, and<br />

constant northeast trade winds keep the islands cool. St. Kitts & Nevis<br />

offers good opportunities for investors. The workforce is well-educated,<br />

English-speaking and friendly. The Government grants tax breaks,<br />

guaranteed repatriation of profits and concessions on import duties.<br />

There are no income or capital gains taxes, no net wealth taxes and<br />

no inheritance or gift taxes in St. Kitts & Nevis.<br />

Geography<br />

St. Kitts, the larger of the two islands, is roughly oval in shape except for<br />

a long, narrow peninsula to the southeast. Its highest point is Mount<br />

Liamuiga (3,792 ft [1,156 m]). The Narrows, a 2-mile- (3-km-) wide<br />

channel, separates the two islands.<br />

The circularly shaped Nevis is surrounded <strong>by</strong> coral reefs and the island is<br />

almost entirely a single mountain, Nevis Peak (3,232 ft [985 m]). A volcanic<br />

mountain chain dominates the center of both islands..<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> in St.Kitts & Nevis<br />

Background<br />

The Government of St. Kitts & Nevis has introduced extensive legislation<br />

to attract financial services business to the island. St.Kitts & Nevis<br />

offers good opportunities to investors. The workforce is well-educated,<br />

English-speaking and friendly. The Government grants tax breaks,<br />

guaranteed repatriation of profits and concessions on import duties.<br />

There are no income or capital gains taxes and no inheritance or gift<br />

taxes in St.Kitts & Nevis.<br />

The <strong>Citizenship</strong>-By-<strong>Investment</strong> program has also been in operation<br />

since 1984: it allows foreign investors to acquire citizenship under<br />

certain conditions. This makes it the oldest existing citizenship-<strong>by</strong>investment<br />

program. It is also the most reputable citizenship program<br />

in existence. One can invest in either designated real estate or<br />

contribute to the Sugar Industry Diversification Foundation (“SIDF”).<br />

The St. Kitts & Nevis passport is very well regarded, as only relatively few<br />

passports have been issued under this program. As a result, St. Kitts &<br />

Nevis passport holders enjoy a passport with an excellent reputation<br />

and very good visa-free travel, including to all of the EU, Canada, Hong<br />

Kong, Switzerland, and other countries. Accordingly, the St. Kitts & Nevis<br />

citizenship-<strong>by</strong>-investment program is the most attractive option if one<br />

is looking to acquire a second citizenship through investment without<br />

prior residence requirements.<br />

The <strong>Citizenship</strong> Program of St. Christopher (St. Kitts) and Nevis was<br />

established in 1984 and requires applicants to make an economic<br />

contribution to the country. In exchange, they and their families are<br />

granted full citizenship. To qualify for citizenship, the applicant must<br />

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The Government of St. Kitts & Nevis has<br />

introduced extensive legislation to attract<br />

financial services business to the island.<br />

make either an investment of at least US$ 400,000 in one of the approved<br />

real-estate developments in addition to paying government fees, other<br />

fees and taxes, or alternatively making a contribution to the Sugar<br />

Industry Diversification Foundation (SIDF) to the amount of US$ 250,000<br />

(for a single applicant). However, this includes all government fees with<br />

the exception of due diligence fees..<br />

Requirements and Procedures<br />

To qualify for citizenship under the real estate option, the government<br />

requires applicants to make an investment in designated, officially<br />

approved real estate with a value of at least US$ 400,000 plus the<br />

payment of government fees and other fees and taxes. As the application<br />

procedure under this option involves the purchase of real estate, this can<br />

lengthen the processing time depending on the chosen property. Real<br />

estate can be re-sold 5 years after the purchase and may not qualify the<br />

next buyer for citizenship.<br />

Acquisition of citizenship under the SIDF option requires a contribution<br />

to the Sugar Industry Diversification Foundation<br />

Benefits<br />

When you acquire citizenship under the St. Kitts & Nevis citizenship<br />

program, you and your family enjoy full citizenship for life, which can be<br />

passed on to future generations <strong>by</strong> descent.<br />

As citizens of St. Kitts & Nevis, you and your family are issued with<br />

passports which allow visa-free travel to more than 120 countries and<br />

territories worldwide, including all of the EU. Of course you have the right<br />

to take up residence in St. Kitts & Nevis as well as in most of the CARICOM<br />

member countries at any time and for any length of time<br />

How to Proceed<br />

Applications for <strong>Citizenship</strong> cannot be lodged directly at the <strong>Citizenship</strong><br />

-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> Unit, instead it can only be handled <strong>by</strong> registered<br />

authorised persons.<br />

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ف<br />

ن<br />

ض<br />

ن<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ش<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ض<br />

ق<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ق ش<br />

ف<br />

معلومات عن سان كيتس نيفيس<br />

سانت كيتس ونيفيس،‏ والمعروف أيضا ي دستور الدولة باسم سانت كريستوفر ونيفيس،‏ كانت مستقلة منذ عام 1983<br />

وتشكل جزء من مجموعة من الجزر المعروفة باسم جزر أ االنتيل الصغرى،‏ وتقع حوالي 2,000 كم إل الجنوب ال‏ ي من<br />

لغة أ االعمال الرسمية هي KM2. وسانت كيتس بمساحة KM2 168.4 ميامي.‏ ويضم االتحاد ي ن جزيرت‏ : نيفيس بمساحة 93.2<br />

االإ ي ز نجلية.‏<br />

<br />

عن طريق الستثمار دون ش وط الإقامة السابقة.‏<br />

تم تأسيس برنامج المواطنة سانت كريستوفر ‏)سانت كيتس(‏ ونيفيس ي عام 1984 ويتطلب ي ن المتقدم‏ إجراء<br />

مساهمة اقتصادية للبالد.‏ ي مقابل ذلك،‏ يتم منحهم وأهم المواطنة الكاملة.‏ للتأهل للحصول عل الجنسية،‏<br />

يجب عل مقدم الطلب تقديم إما باستثمار ما ل يقل عن 400،000 دولر ي واحدة من التطورات العقارية<br />

المعتمدة بالإضافة إىل دفع الرسوم الحكومية،‏ الرسوم ض والائب أ الخرى،‏ أو بدل من ذلك جعل مساهمة<br />

لمؤسسة تنويع صناعة السكر ‏)صندوق التنمية الصناعية السعودي(‏ بمبلغ 250،000 دولر أمريكي ‏)لطالب<br />

واحد(.‏ ومع ذلك،‏ وهذا يشمل جميع الرسوم الحكومية باستثناء رسوم العناية الواجبة.‏<br />

المتطلبات واالإجراءات:‏<br />

<br />

ف<br />

للتأهل للحصول عل الجنسية بموجب خيار العقارات،‏ تتطلب الحكومة من ي ن المتقدم‏ تقديم استثمار ي<br />

العقارات المعينة المعتمدة رسميا مع قيمة ل تقل عن 400،000 دولر أمريكي بالإضافة إىل دفع الرسوم الحكومية<br />

والرسوم ض والائب أ الخرى.‏ حيث ان إجراءات التطبيق تحت هذا الخيار تنطوي عل ش ‏اء العقارات،‏ هذا يمكن<br />

أن يطيل وقت المعالجة اعتمادا عل الممتلكات المختارة.‏ العقارات يمكن إعادة بيعها بعد 5 سنوات<br />

من ش الاء وربما ل يتأهل ت للمشي المقبل الحصول عل الجنسية.‏<br />

اكتساب الجنسية بموجب الخيار ال أ خر يتطلب مساهمة أىلي صندوق التنمية الصناعية السعودي لمؤسسة تنويع<br />

صناعة السكر.‏<br />

الفوائد:‏<br />

إطار برنامج مواطنة سانت كيتس ونيفيس،‏ لك ولعائلتك التمتع بالمواطنة الكاملة<br />

ف<br />

عند الحصول عل الجنسية ي<br />

مدى الحياة،‏ ي ت وال‏ يمكن أن تنتقل إىل أ الجيال القادمة عن طريق النسب.‏<br />

ي ن كمواطن‏ من سانت كيتس ونيفيس،‏ يتم إصدار لك ولعائلتك جوازات السفر ي ت ال‏ تسمح للسفر بدون ي تأشة إىل<br />

ث أك‏ من 120 بلدا وإقليما ي جميع أنحاء العالم،‏ بما ي ذلك كل من التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو‏ . بالطبع لديك الحق ي أن<br />

ي سانت كيتس ونيفيس وكذلك ي معظم الدول أ العضاء ي الجزر الكاريبية ي أي وقت أ ولي ت فة من<br />

الوقت.‏<br />

تقيموا <br />

أ المم المتحدة<br />

ف<br />

والكومنولث ب ال‏ ي يطا‏ والعديد من (OAS)، ومنظمة الدول أ المريكية (UN)، التحاد هو عضو ي<br />

المنظمات الدولية أ الخرى.‏ البنك المركزي ش الق ب ي الكاري‏ يقع مقره ي سانت كيتس.‏ فهو يحافظ عل استقرار<br />

الذي ب يعت‏ العملة الوطنية لمعظم بلدان ش ‏ق البحر ب ي الكاري‏ ومرتبط بالدولر ،($ (EC دولر ش الق ب ي الكاري‏<br />

المريكي . رئيس الدولة هي ملكة ت إنكلا.‏ سانت كيتس ونيفيس هي الديمقراطية تعمل بشكل جيد عل أساس<br />

أ<br />

النظام ب ال‏ ي لما‏ ب اليطانية.‏<br />

سانت كيتس ونيفيس لديها مناخ لطيف،‏ وخاصة خالل أ الشهر الباردة من ب ديسم‏ اىل مارس.‏ الرطوبة منخفضة<br />

نسبيا،‏ والرياح التجارية الشمالية ش القية المستمرة تحافظ عل برودة الجزر.‏ سانت كيتس نيفيس ‏_توفر فرصا<br />

جيدة للمستثمرين.‏ القوى العاملة متعلمة جيدا،‏ يتحدثون ي ز الإنجلية ووديدون.‏ تمنح الحكومة إعفاءات ‏يبية<br />

وإعادتها إىل الوطن مضمونة أ الرباح وتنازلت بشأن الرسوم الجمركية عل الواردات.‏ ل يوجد هناك ض ‏ائب عل<br />

الدخل او ارباح رأس المال،‏ ول ض ‏ائب ث الوة ول ض ‏ائب عل ي الماث أو ض ‏ائب هبة ي سانت كيتس نيفيس.‏<br />

الجغرافية<br />

سانت كيتس ب وأك‏ من ي ن الجزيرت‏ ، الجزيرة بيضاوية تقريبا باستثناء شبه جزيرة ضيقة طويلة إىل الجنوب ال‏<br />

أعل نقطة لها هي جبل لياموجا )3,792 قدم ]1,156 م[(.‏ والنارووز،‏ 2 ميل )3 كم(‏ قناة واسعة،‏ وتفصل ي ن ب‏<br />

ي ن الجزيرت‏ .<br />

كيفية االستمرار:‏<br />

وحدة المواطنة بواسطة الستثمار،‏ بدل من ذلك يمكن<br />

ف<br />

الطلبات من أجل المواطنة ل يمكن أن تقدم ش مباة ي<br />

فقط التعامل معها من قبل أ الشخاص ي ن المخول‏ ي ن المسجل‏ .<br />

ي‏ .<br />

ش<br />

الشعاب المرجانية تحيط نيفيس عل شكل دائري والجزيرة بالكامل تقريبا جبل واحد،‏ ذروة النيفيس )3,232 قدم<br />

م[(.‏ سلسلة الجبال ب الكانية تسيطر عل وسط ي ن الجزيرت‏ 985].<br />

سان كيتس ونيفيس:‏<br />

ف<br />

المواطنة ي<br />

الخلفية:‏<br />

<br />

أدخلت حكومة سانت كيتس ونيفيس تيعات واسعة النطاق لجذب الخدمات المالية التجارية للجزيرة.‏ سان<br />

كيتس ونيفيس توفر فرصا جيدة للمستثمرين.‏ القوى العاملة المتعلمة جيدا،‏ تتكلم ي ز الإنجلية وودودة،‏ تمنح<br />

الحكومة إعفاءات ‏يبية،‏ مضمونة أ الرباح وتنازلت بشأن الرسوم الجمركية عل الواردات.‏ ل توجد ض ‏ائب عل<br />

الدخل أو أرباح رأس المال وعدم وجود ض ‏ائب ي الماث أو هدية ي سان كيتس ونيفيس.‏<br />

التشغيل منذ عام 1984: أنه يسمح للمستثمرين أ الجانب<br />

ف<br />

وكان برنامج المواطنة بواسطة الستثمار أيضا ي<br />

الحصول عل الجنسية ي ظل ظروف معينة.‏ هذا يجعله أقدم ب الامج القائمة للمواطنة عن طريق الستثمار.‏ بل<br />

هو أيضا من أشهر برامج المواطنة ي العالم.‏ يمكن للمرء الستثمار ي العقارات إما ي ن مع‏ أو المساهمة ي مؤسسة<br />

تنويع صناعة السكر ‏)“صندوق التنمية الصناعية السعودي”(.‏ ب يعت‏ جواز السفر سانت كيتس نيفيس جيد للغاية،‏<br />

كما تم إصدار سوى عدد قليل نسبيا من جوازات السفر ي إطار هذا ب النامج.‏ ونتيجة لذلك،‏ حاملي جوازات<br />

السفر سانت كيتس نيفيس يمكن لهم التمتع بجواز سفر له سمعة ممتازة وجيدة جدا والسفر بدون ي تأشة،‏ بما<br />

ي ذلك كل من التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو‏ وكندا وهونغ كونغ وسويا وبلدان أخرى.‏ وفقا لذلك،‏ فإن برنامج سانت كيتس<br />

نيفيس والمواطنة من قبل الستثمار هو الخيار أ ال ث ك‏ جاذبية إذا كان المرء يبحث للحصول عل الجنسية الثانية<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 38<br />

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CbI PUBLICATION.indd 40 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33


Malta’s Individual Investor Programme<br />

Maltese lawyer Dr Jean-Philippe Chetcuti describes his experience handling the first applications<br />

under the MIIP. Dr Chetcuti was the first to be authorised <strong>by</strong> Government (Licence IIP 001) to represent<br />

applicants filing for Maltese <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong>.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> –<br />

Programme with a Difference<br />

The Malta Individual Investor Programme (MIIP) introduction was<br />

motivated <strong>by</strong> the financial benefits economic passport systems have<br />

generated in other countries, within and outside Europe.<br />

The Maltese <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Programme is intended to add to<br />

the global citizenship menu an option that would have no comparison.<br />

Firstly, it was the first programme that, for a pre-determined contribution<br />

to a Maltese sovereign fund, would result in the attainment of European<br />

citizenship within a year.<br />

Secondly, Malta was seeking to build on its success in developing into<br />

a top European finance centre as well as a centre for niche international<br />

businesses in the online gaming, maritime and pharma sectors. Malta’s<br />

aim was to emulate this success in emerging sectors such as aviation,<br />

digital gaming, ICT and energy. In attracting high net worth investors<br />

(HNWI), Malta was not reacting to economic difficulties but rather<br />

to the untapped potential that was being unrolled <strong>by</strong> successive<br />

administrations. It was hoped that, as the Island’s Prime Minister aptly<br />

pronounced at the Programme’s announcement back in October 2013,<br />

the MIIP would result in an importation of successful, entrepreneurial<br />

genes and capital through a networking effect of HNWIs and families into<br />

the local business scene.<br />

Overview of the Malta Individual<br />

Investor Programme<br />

Malta <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> may be granted under an amendment<br />

passed in November 2013 to the Maltese <strong>Citizenship</strong> Act, Chapter 188<br />

of the Laws of Malta. These amendments provided the framework<br />

for the enactment of LN 47 of <strong>2014</strong>, the “Malta Individual Investor<br />

Programme (MIIP) Rules. The MIIP Rules provide for affluent persons<br />

of impeccable standing and repute to be naturalised and to receive<br />

Maltese citizenship on the basis of a contribution to and investment in<br />

Malta.<br />

Consensus & EU Endorsement<br />

The launch of this programme elicited mixed reactions and as a result<br />

parliamentary debate ensued both domestically and at European level.<br />

For four months, the MIIP was scrutinized from a constitutional and<br />

international law as well as a public sentiment perspective. The two<br />

sides of Malta’s bicameral parliamentary system left and returned to<br />

the negotiating table a good number of times before compromise was<br />

reached early this year. Discussions revolved around the addition of the<br />

approved investment as well as a property requirement.<br />

The last remaining political factor to be overcome was the negative<br />

sentiment expressed <strong>by</strong> the European Parliament weeks earlier. Not<br />

having any legal jurisdiction on citizenship matters and keen to put<br />

this matter behind it, the European Commission met a small Maltese<br />

delegation and, within the day, hammered out the terms of Europe’s<br />

first EU-approved <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Programme, essentially <strong>by</strong><br />

introducing a one-year genuine link requirement.<br />

Current Experience<br />

Since the European Commission’s approval last February, Chetcuti Cauchi<br />

has handled the very first applications for <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> in<br />

Malta. Identity Malta has been very supportive in our first applications<br />

and has demonstrated the importance and professionalism that was<br />

promised <strong>by</strong> the government in their dealings with us as Accredited<br />

Persons as well as our esteemed clients who ventured to be the first<br />

candidates for the MIIP.<br />

Some of our long-standing clients who have enjoyed Malta resident status<br />

for a number of years shall obtain Maltese citizenship within six months<br />

from the submission of their application, given that they will fully satisfy all<br />

the onerous requirements of the MIIP including the residency requirement.<br />

For those who have heavily invested in Malta over the years, who have<br />

moved their centre of vital interests to Malta, and who have created jobs<br />

and contributed to Malta’s better quality of living, the Maltese passport will<br />

be an important recognition of their true affection to Malta.<br />

Besides the various beneficial personal tax advantages, the MIIP promises<br />

to be another success, joining the portfolio of successes that Malta has<br />

under its belt in building what is a vibrant, sound and agile financial<br />

services centre, that is disproportionate to Malta’s small size.<br />

Eligibility for Malta <strong>Citizenship</strong><br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Fit and Proper - clean criminal conduct, in good health<br />

Non-refundable contribution of €650,000 to Government Fund<br />

<strong>Investment</strong> in Government Bonds €150,000 for 5 years<br />

<strong>Investment</strong> in Property min. €350,000 for 5 years OR Rental of<br />

Property min. €16,000 for 5 years<br />

Evidence of Genuine Link with Malta for 1 Year<br />

Eligible Dependents include unmarried children up to 25 years old,<br />

parents over 55 years<br />

Benefits of Malta <strong>Citizenship</strong><br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Schengen Residence status for 1 yr prior to issue of passport, issued<br />

on application.<br />

European Union member state<br />

> 160 Visa-free destinations including US, UK<br />

Passport issued within 1 year<br />

Clear, objective rules for eligibility<br />

Chetcuti Cauchi Advocates MALTA www.ccmalta.com/bac14<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 41 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33


Applying for Maltese <strong>Citizenship</strong><br />

Interview with Dr Jean-Philippe Chetcuti, tax &<br />

immigration law specialist approved <strong>by</strong> the Maltese<br />

Government to handle citizenship applications.<br />

Q: When was the programme introduced?<br />

The Malta <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Programme is the first EU approved<br />

citizenship programme. The Malta Individual Investor Programme<br />

(MIIP) was launched <strong>by</strong> the Maltese Government in September 2013.<br />

This Programme allows for the granting of citizenship <strong>by</strong> investment to<br />

individuals and their families who contribute and invest in the economic<br />

and social development of Malta. Subject to a stringent vetting and<br />

diligence process, including thorough background checks, the applicants<br />

and their dependants are granted citizenship in exchange for such<br />

contribution and investments.<br />

Q: What is the Fit & Proper Test?<br />

Applicants must show they are in good standing and repute. The<br />

Government of Malta is committed to the highest standard of due<br />

diligence to ensure only deserving and reputable applicants are allowed<br />

to proceed for the grant of Maltese citizenship.<br />

A four-tier due diligence process is carried out directly <strong>by</strong> the Government<br />

that will assess applicants and will process and approve applications at<br />

various stages. Applicants must demonstrate a clean criminal record, with<br />

checks being conducted with the International Criminal Court, INTERPOL<br />

and various other authorities and sources. Applicants must provide a<br />

police certificate which may be submitted subsequently to the submission<br />

of the application but at all times prior to approval. Applicants must also<br />

show they do not suffer from a contagious disease.<br />

Q: What sort of investment must be made?<br />

To qualify the main applicant is required to contribute at least €650,000<br />

to Malta. Spouses and unmarried children under 25 are required<br />

to contribute €25,000; unmarried children between 18 and 25 and<br />

dependent parents over 55 must contribute €50,000 each.<br />

Of this contribution, 70% will go into the Government Fund to finance<br />

educational, health and social projects. The remainder goes to the<br />

consolidated fund.<br />

In addition, applicants are required to make an investment in<br />

government bonds of at least €150,000. They must also buy property<br />

of at least €350,000 or rent property for at least €16,000 p.a., all for a<br />

minimum of five years.<br />

Dr Jean-Philippe Chetcuti<br />

n Partner, Chetcuti Cauchi Advocates<br />

n Advisor to HNWIs & their advisors<br />

n Chairman, STEP Society of Trust & Estate<br />

Practitioners<br />

n<br />

Co-founder, Secretary, Malta Association of<br />

Family Enterprise<br />

Q: Is any minimum physical presence required?<br />

Malta is the only <strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> Program that enjoys European<br />

Union approval. The basis for this endorsement <strong>by</strong> the European<br />

Commission was the introduction of a ‘genuine link’ requirement, often<br />

referred to as a 1 year residence requirement. The main applicant kicks<br />

off this one year residence period <strong>by</strong> visiting Malta ASAP to formally<br />

take up residence. This requirement is met in a combination of physical<br />

presence, and other factors like membership of clubs and professional<br />

associations, local philanthropy, any business activity in Malta. As an<br />

Approved Agent, I guide applicants in proposing their scheme of<br />

residence and present it to Identity Malta early in the application process<br />

to secure advance written approval from Identity Malta. Persons already<br />

resident one year prior to IIP approval already satisfy this requirement.<br />

Q: What is the tax treatment of new citizens under the<br />

programme?<br />

The basis for taxation under the Maltese tax system is based on domicile<br />

and residence – not citizenship. The grant of Maltese citizenship to a nondomiciliary<br />

of Malta does not, of itself, cause the beneficiary to acquire a<br />

new domicile of choice in Malta. Residence for tax purposes is established<br />

<strong>by</strong> demonstrating an intention to reside in Malta indefinitely and definitely<br />

on the basis of a day count of 183 days. A citizenship applicant who<br />

satisfies the genuine link test is fiscally resident in the first year of residence<br />

and potentially in subsequent years, according to the outcome of the preimmigration<br />

tax planning exercise I carry out with clients.<br />

Tax residents of Malta who are not domiciled in Malta are taxable on a<br />

remittance basis. Accordingly, non-doms who are resident in Malta are not<br />

taxable on foreign source income not received in Malta, nor on any capital<br />

gains arising outside Malta whether remitted or not. Tax is due only on a<br />

sources basis on income and capital gains arising in Malta. A non-resident<br />

citizen of Malta is only taxable in Malta on Malta source income.<br />

With regards to the sale of property, after the lapse of the obligatory 5<br />

year period, property in Malta can be sold completely exempt from tax<br />

if such property is held for a period of 3 years as the resident’s sole and<br />

ordinary residence. If sold before the lapse of 3 years, a final property tax<br />

of 12% is chargeable on the selling price.<br />

Other tax considerations include:<br />

n No inheritance or death taxes n No estate duty n No net worth or<br />

wealth taxes n No municipal taxes, rates or real estate taxes<br />

n Accredited in Malta with Licence No. IIP 001<br />

Dr Jean-Philippe Chetcuti with the Prime Minister Dr Joseph Muscat<br />

after addressing the Global Residence & <strong>Citizenship</strong> Forum, Malta in<br />

May <strong>2014</strong><br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Top-tier firm of lawyers, tax advisors, accountants and company<br />

formation agents<br />

Law firm bound <strong>by</strong> professional secrecy: lawyer-client privilege<br />

100% success rate in citizenship & residence applications<br />

Chetcuti Cauchi Advocates MALTA www.ccmalta.com/bac14<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 42 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33


Residency in European Malta<br />

1. Malta offers…<br />

In the last two decades Malta has experienced a growing reputation as a<br />

high quality living destination and a tax-efficient residence solution in the<br />

European Union.<br />

The Republic of Malta consists of Malta, Gozo and Comino and two small<br />

uninhabited islands, and is situated in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea.<br />

The island’s natural scenic wealth, its colourful culture and heritage,<br />

political stability and the friendliness of its people have made Malta<br />

a unique and possibly one of the best jurisdictions to live in. Malta<br />

has been praised for its charming atmosphere, and for offering a safe<br />

environment. Indeed, InternationalLiving.com <strong>2014</strong> has described Malta<br />

as being the “easiest place to integrate” and having a “Great Quality of Life”.<br />

In addition, Malta has affirmed its place as one of the European Union’s best<br />

performers in the 28th edition of the Internal Market Scoreboard and Malta’s<br />

banks have been ranked amongst the top 5 soundest banks in the world.<br />

2. Malta Global Residence Programme<br />

(non-EU Nationals)<br />

The Malta Global Residence Programme (GRP) builds on the success<br />

of Malta’s reputation in attracting expatriates seeking an alternative<br />

residence base in a warm Mediterranean Island in the European Union.<br />

Malta’s membership and full implementation of the Schengen Area<br />

Treaty offer further attraction on the basis of the ease of travel within<br />

the Schengen Area enjoyed <strong>by</strong> holders of the Malta Global Residence<br />

Programme permit.<br />

2.1 Applicability<br />

The GRP Rules 2013 are designed to attract non-EU nationals to take up<br />

residence in Malta. The scheme is especially attractive to retirees, authors,<br />

intellectuals and international consultants or simply persons seeking to<br />

establish an alternative residence that suits their lifestyle and tax profile.<br />

The aim of the Malta Global Residence Programme is to formally<br />

recognise as tax resident for Maltese tax purposes those foreign nationals<br />

satisfying the eligibility criteria of the Malta Global Residence Programme.<br />

The Maltese Residence Programme requires that an economically selfsufficient<br />

residence candidate maintains a permanent address in Malta in<br />

the form of residential property purchased or rented in Malta or Gozo.<br />

2.2 Benefits<br />

The programme offers a number of benefits to foreigners choosing to<br />

settle in Malta, including tax advantages:<br />

GRP: Malta Tax Summary:<br />

Basis of Taxation<br />

Local Source,<br />

Remittance<br />

Tax Rate for Foreign Source Income remitted to Malta 15%<br />

Tax on Capital Gains outside Malta<br />

Nil<br />

Tax Rate for Local Personal, Business, <strong>Investment</strong> Income 35%<br />

Minimum tax (per family) €15,000<br />

Taxation per dependent<br />

Nil<br />

Double Tax Treaty Relief<br />

applicable<br />

Taxation per dependent<br />

Nil<br />

Tax Residence Certificate<br />

Process<br />

available<br />

Inheritance Tax<br />

None<br />

2.3 Eligibility<br />

Applications under the Malta Global Residence Programme are open to<br />

non-EU, non-EEA and non-Swiss nationals. One application can include<br />

the main applicant as his spouse, financially dependent ascendants and<br />

other non-family members and dependent relatives that are shown to<br />

be bona fide members of the household. Children under the age of 25<br />

are automatically eligible for inclusion. Applicants must demonstrate<br />

their financial self-sufficiency and must be in possession of valid sickness<br />

insurance cover.<br />

Within 12 months of taking up residence under the Malta Global<br />

Residence Programme, the residence permit holder needs to comply with<br />

the requirement of acquiring or renting property in Malta. Residence<br />

candidates are required to demonstrate that an address is available<br />

to them in Malta <strong>by</strong> buying or renting property in Malta. Candidates<br />

for the residence programme need to meet minimum property value<br />

requirements at €275,000 for property in Malta and €220,000 for property<br />

in Gozo and the Southern Region of Malta. Candidates have the option<br />

to rent property in Malta at €9,600 or property in Gozo and the Southern<br />

Region of Malta at €8,750 in annual rent.<br />

Applications are to be processed via Mandataries authorised <strong>by</strong> the<br />

Maltese Government to handle application process and act as liaisons<br />

between the applicant and the Maltese authorities.<br />

2.4 The Residence Programme Rules (EU Nationals)<br />

The Malta Residence Programme Rules, <strong>2014</strong> create a special tax<br />

programme designed to attract foreign EU nationals to take up residence<br />

in Malta. Benefits for applicants taking up residence in Malta under<br />

this new programme include a special and favourable tax status and<br />

treatment as follows:<br />

n A flat rate of 15% tax on all income received in Malta arising from<br />

overseas;<br />

n<br />

n<br />

No Malta tax chargeable on income arising outside Malta which is<br />

not received in Malta;<br />

No Malta tax is chargeable on capital gains realised outside Malta<br />

even if these are received in Malta.<br />

3. Highly Qualified Persons Rules<br />

Malta has also introduced an attractive 15% flat rate of tax for individuals<br />

working in the financial services, aviation and gaming sectors who can<br />

meet a number of requirements specified in the relevant legal notice. The<br />

Highly Qualified Persons Rules 2011 were introduced in response to the<br />

growth which the financial services, aviation, online gambling and digital<br />

gaming sectors presented in Malta. Individuals employed in Malta under<br />

a “qualifying contract of employment” to perform activity in relation to an<br />

“eligible office can apply and benefit from this capped rate of taxation.<br />

Country Highlights<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Population: approx 430,000 Size: 27 x 14.5Km = 316Km2<br />

Average Temp: 12 °C Winter; 31 °C Summer; Sun 300 days/yr<br />

n European Union: member since 2004<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Schengen Area Treaty: Fully implemented in 2007 (visa free<br />

movement area)<br />

Currency: €uro 2008: Joined the €uroZone<br />

Chetcuti Cauchi Advocates MALTA www.ccmalta.com/bac14<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 43 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33


Doing Business in Malta<br />

1. About Malta<br />

The Maltese economy is very open to reputable foreign direct investment,<br />

with the prevailing approach being constructive, positive and flexible.<br />

Government, financial institutions, professional services companies and<br />

prospective local partners and service providers all contribute towards<br />

attracting good quality investment and in establishing Malta as a reputable<br />

centre for international finance. Malta’s unique legal framework, solid<br />

incentives and excellent human resources have all contributed in dubbing<br />

the island as a prime centre for doing business.<br />

All this, coupled to Malta’s stable political environment as well as the<br />

positive manner in which the island rode the 2008-2009 financial crisis,<br />

position the island as a worthy contender in the selection of destinations<br />

for setting up operations.<br />

2. <strong>Investment</strong> Environment<br />

With its geographical location being in the centre of the North African<br />

and European trading routes, Malta is a very attractive destination for<br />

industrial investment. Adequate human capital, including specialised<br />

personnel in industries such as aviation, pharma (Malta adopted a very<br />

favourable Roche-Bolar exemption in its patent law), and ICT, and political<br />

stability are some of the Island’s most important offerings.<br />

2.1 Manufacturing<br />

The manufacturing industry is quite robust and currently contributes<br />

approximately 13% towards Gross Value Added (GVA). Vision 2020 lists<br />

target sectors as including electronics, pharmaceuticals, healthcare,<br />

plastics, rubber, aircraft maintenance and other similar relatively capitalintensive<br />

areas generating a higher value added per employee.<br />

2.2 Financial Services<br />

In the last two decades this sector’s significance to the Maltese economy<br />

has increased exponentially. This was mainly attributed to consecutive<br />

administrations’ target to place Malta as a centre for excellence in<br />

investment services. Emphasis is placed on insurance, administrative<br />

operations for investment services and funds, corporate and fiduciary<br />

services, software development, e-commerce, call centres, distance<br />

learning, international reservation systems and electronic exchanges. The<br />

financial and insurance services sector contributes about 8.5% of Malta’s<br />

GVA and the Government is committed to double its contribution <strong>by</strong> 2015.<br />

2.3 Tourism<br />

Attributable to Malta’s climate and temperate seasons, tourism remains<br />

another strong pillar of the Maltese economy, contributing approximately<br />

20% of GDP. The current focus is to baptise Malta as a centre for elite<br />

tourism and a luxury destination. The last years have seen an increase<br />

in yacht marinas, investment in the Grand Harbour cruise liner terminal<br />

project and large scale residential and commercial projects such as<br />

Portomaso, Tigné Point, Manoel Island and Cottonera.<br />

3. <strong>Investment</strong> Incentives<br />

Since the late 1950s Malta has presented various types of incentives<br />

promoting industrial activity. Initially these focused on creating a new<br />

basis for Malta’s economic activity once it no longer served as a British<br />

and NATO naval base with the main focus being. The main attractions<br />

were tax holidays and low labour costs. However the type and focus of<br />

the incentives have changed along the years to be in line with local and<br />

international developments.<br />

Incentives are available under the new Malta Enterprise Act (MEA) and<br />

the Business Promotion Act (BPA). These include soft loans, investment<br />

allowances, training grants, tax incentives and the provision of ready built<br />

specialized factory space.<br />

The Malta Enterprise Corporation is an autonomous government agency.<br />

The granting of incentives is subject its approval. In assessing a proposal,<br />

viability, processes, amount of capital investment, sources of finance and<br />

employment to be generated are all factors that are assessed.<br />

Incentives currently available include:<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

<strong>Investment</strong> Aid Tax Credits<br />

Small and Medium Enterprises Development Incentives<br />

Business and Competitive Development Incentives<br />

Aid for access to finance<br />

Aid to train and educate staff<br />

n Research and Development Aid<br />

4. Corporate Tax<br />

Malta benefits from the single imputation system that avoids double<br />

taxation on companies and shareholders respectively. With a corporate<br />

tax rate of 35%, individual shareholders end up receiving a refund of<br />

6/7th on any tax paid in Malta upon distribution of dividends. This makes<br />

the effective rate of tax in Malta at 5%.<br />

5. Tax Credits<br />

<strong>Investment</strong> Aid Tax Credits are intended to sustain the regional industrial<br />

and economic development of Malta. This measure facilitates initial<br />

investments <strong>by</strong> encouraging the setting up of new establishments and<br />

the expansion and development of existing businesses.<br />

These incentive guidelines have entered into effect from 1st July <strong>2014</strong> and<br />

unless reviewed or updated shall remain in force until 31st December 2020.<br />

The incentive may be reviewed in line with any revisions of the relevant<br />

State Aid regulations or in view of any national policy requirements.<br />

6. Double Taxation Agreements<br />

Vaunting agreements with more than 65 countries, Malta presents a<br />

sound treaty network that ensures profits generated in Malta are either<br />

exempt from tax in the country of residence of the investor, or that<br />

such a country will provide a tax credit for the Malta tax spared as a<br />

consequence of the incentives Malta provides. Agreements with another<br />

15 countries are currently being finalised.<br />

7. Taxation of Royalty Income<br />

The incentive gives fiscal benefits to persons (individuals and enterprises)<br />

that own the rights to patented intellectual property and are receiving<br />

income in the form of royalties.<br />

The objective of this initiative is to encourage researchers to exploit<br />

intellectual property in Malta through the licensing of patented<br />

knowledge. The scheme should also encourage investment in research<br />

and knowledge creation and exploitation of intellectual property.<br />

Jurisdiction Highlights<br />

n GDP Growth: 2013: 2.4%<br />

n Effective Company Tax Rate: 0-5-10%*<br />

n Social Security Cost: 10%<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Withholding Taxes, Dividend Taxes, Wealth Taxes, Exit Taxes: None<br />

Main Industries: Financial Services, Shipping, Yachting, i-Gaming &<br />

Software, Pharma<br />

Emerging Sectors: Aviation, Digital Games, Film, Alternative<br />

Energy, Bio-technology and Life-sciences<br />

Chetcuti Cauchi Advocates MALTA www.ccmalta.com/bac14<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 44 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33


Wealth Management in Malta<br />

Thanks to its EU membership, its long history of political stability, sound<br />

regulation, well capitalized banks, English speaking workforce and<br />

strategic geographical location, Malta has over the last two decades<br />

firmly established itself as one of the foremost European wealth<br />

management jurisdictions. Testament to this is the stunning growth<br />

that Malta has achieved in a number of sectors, including financial<br />

services, digital games and pharmaceuticals, none of which would have<br />

been possible if Malta did not possess a strong wealth management<br />

infrastructure.<br />

1. Trusts<br />

A little known fact about Malta is that its legislation is a hybrid of<br />

continental law and common law, with civil matters generally following<br />

continental legal principles and commercial matters following common<br />

law ideas. Malta’s trust legislation is one of the clearest artefacts of this<br />

hybridization, bringing to the Maltese legal regime the flexibility that<br />

is associated with the archetypical common law wealth management<br />

instrument. Of particular interest is the fact that Maltese law allows<br />

a licensed trustee to irrevocably elect to have the trust treated as a<br />

company ordinarily resident and domiciled in Malta for tax purposes.<br />

2. Foundations<br />

Another wealth management instrument which is permissible under<br />

Maltese law is the Foundation. Foundations are somewhat similar to a<br />

trust, in that like a trust they allow the owner of an asset to establish a<br />

non-commercial structure for the holding of assets or the pursuit of a<br />

particular purpose. However foundations differ from trusts in a number<br />

of significant ways. Most important, the establishment of a foundation<br />

through the appropriate procedure leads to the incorporation of the<br />

foundation as a separate legal person. This differs from the settlement of<br />

a trust, where no separate legal person is formed. Foundations can either<br />

opt to be taxed as though there were companies, or else can opt to be<br />

taxed as though they were a trust. Maltese law permits foundations to<br />

be established with a ring-fenced ‘segregated cell’ structure (similar to<br />

umbrella structures common in the funds sector). Foundations can also<br />

be converted from an existing trust and vice-versa.<br />

3. Holding Companies<br />

Holding companies are a simple, well-understood and easy to establish<br />

vehicles. In Malta, holding companies can be set up in order to hold<br />

shares and securities and business assets in any form such as real estate,<br />

fixed assets, aircraft, investments, bank accounts and intellectual property<br />

as well as personal assets including any luxury items such as yachts,<br />

residential property, works of art. Although there is no specific holding<br />

company regime, the domestic tax treatment afforded to the different<br />

types of income received <strong>by</strong> such companies as well as the participation<br />

exemption regime introduced in 2007 make the setting up of Malta<br />

holding companies a very attractive option and an excellent conduit to<br />

and from the EU. Significantly, Income or capital gains derived <strong>by</strong> Malta<br />

companies from qualifying participating holdings may be exempt from<br />

tax in Malta. There are a number of alternate criteria which can result in a<br />

holding being deemed to be a ‘qualifying participating holding’, the most<br />

common of which being where the holding is of at least 10 percent of<br />

the equity shares of a company.<br />

4. Fund Management<br />

Since joining the EU in 2004, Malta has enjoyed significant growth as<br />

a funds domicile, which has in turn enable the jurisdiction to develop<br />

a growing fund management sector. A number of factors have<br />

contributed to Malta’s growth in the sector. Some are general factors<br />

that have broadly contributed to the growth of the wealth management<br />

industry in Malta, while others are more industry specific, such as the<br />

approachability of the regulator, Malta’s speediness in implementing<br />

sophisticated EU legislation, and the availability of a variety of fund<br />

structures that can cater for a broad spectrum of strategies. Malta’s funds<br />

regime in fact caters for passportable, retail-friendly UCITS schemes, small,<br />

privately held private collective investment schemes, as well as the more<br />

institutionally oriented alternative and professional investor funds.<br />

5. Sharia Compliant Finance<br />

Sharia finance is one of the financial world’s faster growing sectors,<br />

allowing many to access forms of finance that respect their religious<br />

and ethical beliefs. Malta has clearly signalled its openness for<br />

sharia compliant financial services; in 2008 the Malta Financial<br />

Services Authority (MFSA) underwent a consultation process on the<br />

implementation of Islamic financial principles in Malta law, and in 2010<br />

MFSA issued guidance on the set-up of Sharia compliant funds under<br />

Maltese law. The guidelines require Sharia compliant funds to establish<br />

a Sharia advisor board which is composed of at least two internationally<br />

recognised Islamic Sharia Scholars to ensure that the fund meets Sharia<br />

compliance standards in the management of its assets. Members of the<br />

Sharia advisory board are required to be independent of the manager.<br />

The role of the Sharia advisory board is that of providing guidance to<br />

the fund on the steps to be followed in order to comply with Sharia<br />

principles, to approve investment strategies and methodologies prior to<br />

launch and generally to oversee the fund’s relationships and behaviour<br />

from a Sharia perspective.<br />

n<br />

Bank Deposits: €40.2bn<br />

n World Ranking of Banks <strong>by</strong> Soundness: 13th (WEF 2013)<br />

n Collective <strong>Investment</strong> Funds: 620<br />

n Fiduciary Licences: 133<br />

n Captives & Cells: 18<br />

Chetcuti Cauchi Advocates MALTA www.ccmalta.com/bac14<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 45 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33


Contact La Vida<br />

www.lavidaportugal.com<br />

www.goldenvisas.com<br />

enquiries@lavidaportugal.com<br />

+44 1923 842455<br />

• Portugal Golden Visas.<br />

• Most popular European investor visa programme.<br />

• Flexible Programme.<br />

• No Minimum Stay requirement. Schengen visa.<br />

• Apply EU citizenship after six years.<br />

• Minimum investment €500,000.<br />

• Guaranteed rental 4% for 3 years.<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 46 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33


About Portugal<br />

Portugal is a developed country with an advanced economy and high living standards. It<br />

is one of the world’s most globalized and peaceful nations. It is a member of the United<br />

Nations, European Union, Eurozone, OECD, NATO, WTO, Schengen Area, and the<br />

Community of Portuguese Language Countries. On 31 May 2010, Portugal became the<br />

sixth country in Europe and the eighth country in the world to legally recognize same-sex<br />

marriage on the national level. Portugal also received international attention for being the<br />

first country in the world to fully decriminalize the usage of all drugs in 2001.<br />

Geography:<br />

Portugal is a coastal nation in southwestern Europe, located at the<br />

western end of the Iberian Peninsula, bordering Spain (on its northern<br />

and eastern frontiers: a total of 1,214 km (754 mi)). Portuguese territory<br />

also includes a series of archipelagoes in the Atlantic Ocean (the Azores<br />

and Madeira), which are strategic islands along western sea approaches<br />

to the Strait of Gibraltar and the Mediterranean Sea. In total, the country<br />

occupies an area of 92,090 km2 (35,560 sq. mi) of which 91,470 km2<br />

(35,320 sq. mi) is land and 620 km2 (240 sq. mi) water.<br />

Despite these definitions, Portugal’s border with Spain remains an<br />

unresolved territorial dispute between the two countries. Portugal does<br />

not recognize the border between Caia and Cuncos River deltas, since<br />

the beginning of the 1801 occupation of Olivenza <strong>by</strong> Spain. This territory,<br />

though under de facto Spanish occupation, remains a de jure part of<br />

Portugal; consequently, no border is henceforth recognized in this area.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong>:<br />

Portugal allows dual citizenship. Hence, Portuguese citizens holding<br />

or acquiring a foreign citizenship do not lose Portuguese citizenship.<br />

Similarly, those becoming Portuguese citizens do not have to renounce<br />

their foreign citizenship.<br />

The Golden Visa program launched <strong>by</strong> the Portuguese Authorities in<br />

October 2012 is a fast track for foreign investors from non-EU countries to<br />

obtain a fully valid residency permit in Portugal (“Golden Visa”).<br />

Under the Golden Visa program, non-EU citizens simply need to carry out<br />

one of the investments set out in the law to qualify to obtain a residency<br />

permit in Portugal. This residency permit will allow the investor to enter<br />

and/or live in Portugal and to travel freely within the vast majority of<br />

European countries (Schengen space).<br />

Aimed at attracting foreign investment to Portugal, the Golden Visa is a<br />

very straightforward and flexible program, with simple and clear legal<br />

requirements. With extremely reduced minimum stay requirements, the<br />

Golden Visa is clearly one of the most attractive residency programs for<br />

investors in the world.<br />

New legal provisions open up the possibility of applying for a residence<br />

permit for pursuing investment activities to those who have entered the<br />

country regularly (vs. holders of valid Schengen Visas, or beneficiaries of<br />

Visa exemption), <strong>by</strong> transferring capital, creating jobs or acquiring real<br />

estate. The holders of Golden Residence Permits for <strong>Investment</strong> Activity<br />

have the right to family regrouping, and may gain access to a permanent<br />

residence permit, as well as to Portuguese citizenship in accordance to<br />

the current legal provisions<br />

<strong>Investment</strong> options:<br />

The new Grenada <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> program is the hot news<br />

in the <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> world these days. Unlike in some other<br />

similar residency and citizenship programs, you can participate in the<br />

Grenadian citizenship program <strong>by</strong> invitation only. The Government of<br />

Grenada through a strict “Know your client” procedure will approve the<br />

main applicant and his /her family members individually. This approach<br />

aims to preserve the prestige and the value of the Grenadian citizenship<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 47<br />

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and passport. <strong>Investment</strong> Options with the Grenada <strong>Citizenship</strong> Program<br />

are as follows:<br />

Option One – Capital Transfer<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Performing an investment activity for a minimum period of five years<br />

must be attested <strong>by</strong> a bona fide declaration signed <strong>by</strong> the Applicant<br />

Applicants should provide evidence of having invested the minimum<br />

amount required, including stocks or shares of companies<br />

Declaration of a financial institution authorized to exercise its activity<br />

in Portugal certifying: the effective transfer of capital in the amount of<br />

not less than € 1 million, to an account demonstrating the investor is<br />

the sole or first holder of capital; or, the acquisition of stocks or shares<br />

of companies, and<br />

An up-to-date certificate issued <strong>by</strong> the Commercial Register,<br />

certifying that the applicant holds a share in the capital of a company<br />

Option Two – Created 10 job positions<br />

n<br />

An up-to-date certificate issued <strong>by</strong> the Social Security.<br />

Option Three – Ownership of real estate property<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Public deed or promissory share-purchase agreement of the<br />

property, with a declaration of an authorized financial institution to<br />

exercise its activity in Portugal stating the effective transfer of capital<br />

to its acquisition or to execute as a down payment of the promise to<br />

purchase in equal or superior value of 500 thousand Euros, and<br />

An up-to-date certificate issued <strong>by</strong> the Real Estate Registry, which<br />

must always be, in the case of contract-promise and where legally<br />

feasible, the respective register<br />

Requirements:<br />

Residence permit shall be granted for performing investment activities to<br />

Foreign Nationals who, cumulatively:<br />

1. Fulfill the investment requirements;<br />

2. Hold a valid Schengen visa;<br />

3. Legalize their permanence in Portugal within 90 days of their first<br />

entry into national territory;<br />

4. Meet other requirements under general law; such as;<br />

i. Applicants must not have been convicted of a crime punishable<br />

with deprivation of liberty exceeding one year<br />

ii. Applicants must not be subject of an entry ban in national<br />

territory following a removal order from the country<br />

iii. Applicants must not be subject of alerts in the Schengen<br />

Information System<br />

iv. Applicants must not be subject of alerts in SEF’s Information<br />

Integrated System issued for purposes of non-admission<br />

Residence permit shall be renewed for a period of two years pursuant,<br />

provided the requirements remain valid.<br />

Documents needed:<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Passport or another valid travelling document;<br />

Proof of legal entry and permanence in national territory;<br />

Proof of health insurance;<br />

Signed application enabling consultation of the Portuguese Criminal<br />

Record <strong>by</strong> SEF;<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Criminal Record Certificate from the relevant authority of the<br />

applicant’s home country or from any other country where he / she<br />

resided for over a year;<br />

As means of evidence of compliance with tax obligations, the applicant<br />

shall deliver a declaration proving the absence of debts issued <strong>by</strong> the<br />

Inland Revenue and Customs Authority and <strong>by</strong> the Social Security.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> Requirements:<br />

A foreign citizen can be granted Portuguese nationality if the following<br />

conditions are fulfilled:<br />

a) The applicant is legally considered an adult, i.e. 18 years old<br />

b) The applicant is a resident in Portugal for at least 6 years<br />

c) The applicant has sufficient knowledge of the Portuguese language<br />

d) The applicant has not been convicted for a crime, which<br />

corresponds to a penalty equal to, or more than 3 years, accordingly<br />

to Portuguese law.<br />

The application shall be made <strong>by</strong> the applicant or <strong>by</strong> his legal<br />

representative in the Portuguese language to the competent<br />

departments of the Ministry of Justice.<br />

Once the application is received, it will be sent to the “Conservatória<br />

dos Registos Centrais” department, within the Ministry of Justice for<br />

evaluation. If the application has not been properly completed or fails<br />

to comply with any of the other Ministry of Justice requirements at the<br />

time of application, the process will be rejected within 30 days, and the<br />

applicant will be given 20 days to respond / clarify. If the application<br />

is accepted, the competent services will make internal enquiries, and<br />

consult with other entities (which my take up to 120 days) and a decision<br />

will be made, within a maximum of 45 days, which will then be submitted<br />

to the Ministry of Justice.<br />

The final decision will be communicated to the “Conservatória dos<br />

Registos Centrais”, for registration. The applicant will be able to request a<br />

Portuguese citizen card as well as a Portuguese passport<br />

Benefits:<br />

Safety. There are, quite simply, parts of the world where traveling as an<br />

American is, at best, uncomfortable and, at worst, risky if not downright<br />

dangerous. Other nationalities are targets of prejudices and negative<br />

attitudes as well. Did you know, for example, that some countries in the<br />

Middle East will deny entry to someone with a passport evidencing travel<br />

to Israel? Having an option as to which travel document you use based<br />

on the political climate of the specific country is very valuable when<br />

things are “iffy.”<br />

International Mobility. Having more than one passport affords you<br />

greater freedom to travel if a country has entry or length-of- stay<br />

restrictions. Most countries have established such entry requirements.<br />

Citizens from a country such as Canada need a visa to travel to Paraguay,<br />

for example. However, citizens from Singapore essentially have carte<br />

blanche when it comes to entering the United States, the United<br />

Kingdom or the Euro Zone. The UK passport enables you to travel with<br />

visa-free or visa-on-arrival status to over 189 countries. As a Bulgarian<br />

passport holder, you can travel visa-free to more than 150 countries.<br />

Employment Mobility. Simply put, an EU passport enables the holder<br />

to seek employment without immigration restriction. Someone with a<br />

Bulgarian citizenship, for example, can work in the Germany, France, Italy,<br />

or any of the other member nations.<br />

Residential Mobility. As in, live in any EU member country you desire.<br />

Think of the possibilities as you seek the highest possible quality of life. With<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 48<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 48 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33


It’s about loving what we do,<br />

creating strong client<br />

relationships and applying drive.<br />

private clients<br />

fund services<br />

pension trustees<br />

The business ethos is to provide clients with<br />

'administrative excellence' and we believe that<br />

with our current client base and retention rate we<br />

provide an unrivalled service.<br />

The Fairway Group is truly Independent, we work<br />

with your advisors to provide the best solutions to<br />

effectively administer your wealth.<br />

Fairway is a regulated independent, owner<br />

managed boutique group of companies dealing<br />

with private client business, fund services and<br />

pension trustee services.<br />

Group<br />

8th Floor, Union House, Union Street, St Helier, Jersey, JE2 3RF<br />

tel: +44 (1534) 511700 reception@fairwayjersey.com<br />

Regulated <strong>by</strong> the Jersey Financial Services Commission<br />

The citizenship <strong>by</strong> investment program<br />

allows you and your immediate family the<br />

opportunity to purchase a new<br />

nationality that will allow you to<br />

access parts of the world previously<br />

restricted or completely unavailable.<br />

Go to the website to find out more:<br />

www.citizenship<strong>by</strong>investment.org<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 49 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33


ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ن<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

an EU passport, your “neighborhood” consists of the entire European Union.<br />

Tax options. The opportunity to forum shop for the tax regimen most<br />

advantageous to your particular circumstances can hardly be overstated.<br />

As well, the different regulatory scheme of the EU as it relates to taxation<br />

affords you a layer of privacy not available in many countries around the<br />

globe.<br />

Benefits available only to citizens. As a citizen of the European Union,<br />

you are able to avail yourself of all of the rights and privileges offered <strong>by</strong><br />

the country in which you reside, no matter which member country that<br />

might be. Health, education, unemployment programs, pensions and the<br />

like are all benefits to which you would be entitled with EU citizenship.<br />

The ability to make the best out of a worst-case scenario. An EU<br />

passport enables you to travel virtually unimpeded in the event of any<br />

incident that involves your country. You can simply travel as a citizen of<br />

the European Union, there<strong>by</strong> sparing you from any unwanted attention<br />

and, worst-case, unwanted government action.<br />

We have touched on only some of the advantages of having an EU<br />

passport. The aspect common to all of them is freedom: To travel, to<br />

invest, to work, to play, to live<br />

How to proceed:<br />

Any investor interested in applying for a Golden Visa, can submit the<br />

application, either personally or via a legal representative appointed <strong>by</strong><br />

him, in one of the following manners:<br />

a) Online Registration<br />

By registering online at the Services of Foreigners and Borders’ (“SEF”)<br />

website. After the registration is complete, the investor will receive<br />

a password and will be able to access online in order to submit the<br />

necessary forms and documents.<br />

b) In Person<br />

In person, at the Services of Foreigners and Borders in Portugal.<br />

It should be noted that the investor and family members would always<br />

have to be present at the Service of Foreigners and Boarders of Portugal<br />

for fingerprinting, signature and other formalities.<br />

We strongly recommend obtaining legal advice from an experienced<br />

law firm before taking any of the steps of the Golden Visa, namely<br />

before making any kind of investment or submitting any applications or<br />

documents.<br />

عن ب التغال:‏<br />

ب التغال بلد متطور مع اقتصاد متقدم ومستويات معيشة المرتفعة.‏ وهي واحدة من دول العالم أ اال ث ك‏ عولمة وسلمية.‏ وهي<br />

ي أ االمم المتحدة واالتحاد أ اال ب ي ورو‏ ومنطقة اليورو،‏ منظمة حلف شمال اال ي أ طلس ومنظمة التجارة العالمية،‏ منطقة<br />

شنغن،‏ ورابطة البلدان الناطقة باللغة ب التغالية.‏ ي 31 مايو 2010، أصبحت ب التغال سادس دولة ي أوروبا والدولة الثامنة<br />

ي العالم ت لالعاف قانونيا بزواج ي ن المثلي‏ جنسيا عىل المستوى ي ن الوط‏ . حصلت ب التغال أيضا عىل اهتماما دوليا لكونها أول<br />

ي العالم لتجريم تماما استخدام جميع المخدرات ي عام 2001.<br />

عضو <br />

<br />

دولة <br />

يهدف إىل جذب الستثمارات أ الجنبية إىل ب التغال ي والتأشة الذهبية هو برنامج بسيط ومرن للغاية،‏ مع متطلبات<br />

قانونية بسيطة وواضحة.‏ مع انخفاض بالغ لمتطلبات الحد أ ال ن د‏ لالإقامة ي والتأشة الذهبية بشكل واضح من<br />

برامج الإقامة ث أك‏ جاذبية للمستثمرين ي العالم.‏<br />

أحكام قانونية جديدة تفتح إمكانية التقدم بطلب للحصول عل تيح إقامة لمتابعة أ النشطة الستثمارية<br />

لولئك الذين دخلوا البالد بشكل منتظم ‏)مقابل حاملي ي تأشات شنغن صالحة،‏ أو المستفيدين من الإعفاء<br />

أ<br />

ي للتأشة(،‏ عن طريق نقل رؤوس أ الموال وخلق فرص العمل أو الحصول عل عقارات.‏ أ لصحاب تصاريح الإقامة<br />

الذهبية لنشاط الستثمار الحق ي جمع شمل العائلة،‏ ويمكن الحصول عل تيح إقامة دائمة،‏ وكذلك<br />

للحصول عل الجنسية ب التغالية وفقا أ لالحكام القانونية الحالية.‏<br />

خيارات االستثمار:‏<br />

الخيار 1: نقل رأس المال<br />

n أداء نشاط استثماري لمدة ل تقل عن خمس سنوات يجب أن تكون مصدقة من إعالن حسن النية<br />

وموقعة من قبل مقدم الطلب<br />

ذلك<br />

ف<br />

n ينبغي عل مقدمي الطلبات تقديم أدلة من حيث استثمرت الحد أ ال ن د‏ المطلوب،‏ بما ي<br />

السهم أو أسهم ش الكات<br />

أ<br />

n<br />

المال <br />

الجغرافيا:‏<br />

ب التغال هي دولة ساحلية ي جنوب غرب أوروبا،‏ وتقع ي الطرف ب ي الغر‏ من شبه الجزيرة أ ال ي يبية،‏ عل الحدود<br />

مع أسبانيا ‏)عل حدودها الشمالية ش والقية:‏ ما مجموعه 1،214 كم )754 ميل((.‏ تشمل ال ي أ ض را‏ ب التغالية أيضا<br />

سلسلة من أ ال رخبيالت ي المحيط ال ي أ طلس ‏)جزر أ الزور وماديرا(،‏ وهي جزر ت اساتيجية عل طول نهج البحر<br />

ب ي لمضيق جبل طارق والبحر أ البيض المتوسط.‏ ي المجموع،‏ والبلد تحتل مساحة 92090<br />

‏.ميل مربع(‏ مياه 240) km2 ميل مربع(‏ هو أرض و‎620‎ 35،320) km2 ميل مربع(‏ منها 91470<br />

إعالن مؤسسة مالية مرخص لها بممارسة نشاطها ي ب التغال التصديق:‏ النقل الفعال لرأس<br />

ي مبلغ ل يقل عن €، 1000000 إىل حساب يدل عل ان المستثمر الصاحب الوحيد أو أ الول لرأس المال؛<br />

أو،‏ اقتناء أ السهم أو أسهم ش الكات،‏ وشهادة ما يصل إىل تاريخ صادرة عن السجل التجاري،‏ يشهد بأن مقدم<br />

الطلب حاصل عل حصة ي رأسمال ش ‏كة<br />

(35،560 km2 الغر‏<br />

عل الرغم من هذه التعاريف،‏ الحدود ب التغالية مع إسبانيا ل تزال تمثل دون حل نزاع حدودي ي ن ب‏ البلدين.‏<br />

ب التغال ل ت تعف بالحدود ي ن ب‏ دلتا نهر كاتيا وكايكوس،‏ منذ بداية الحتالل 1801 من اوليفانذا إسبانيا.‏ هذه<br />

‏.ال ي أ ض را‏ ، عل الرغم من انها تحت الحتالل ي الإسبا‏ بحكم أ المر الواقع،‏ تبقى بحكم القانون جزء من ب التغال<br />

وبالتاىلي ، فإنه يتم إثبات أي حدود من آ الن فصاعدا ي هذا المجال.‏<br />

المواطنة:‏<br />

<br />

ب التغال تسمح بازدواج الجنسية.‏ وبالتاىلي ، فإن ي ن المواطن‏ ب ال‏ ي ن تغالي‏ ي ن المالك‏ أو ي ن الحاصل‏ عل جنسية أجنبية ل<br />

يفقدون الجنسية ب التغالية.‏ وبالمثل،‏ فإن هؤلء الذين سيصبحون مواطنون برتغاليون ل يجب أن يتخلوا عن<br />

جنسيتهم أ الجنبية.‏<br />

برنامج ي التأشة الذهبية ي ت ال‏ أطلقتها السلطات ب التغالية ي أكتوبر 2012 هو مسار ‏يع للمستثمرين أ الجانب<br />

‏(”من دول خارج التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو‏ للحصول عل تيح إقامة ساري المفعول تماما ي ب التغال ي ز ‏)“فا الذهبية.‏<br />

ي إطار برنامج ي التأشة الذهبية،‏ ي غ‏ ي ن مواط‏ التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو‏ ببساطة يحتاجون لتنفيذ واحدة من الستثمارات<br />

المنصوص عليها ي القانون للتأهل للحصول عل تيح إقامة ي ب التغال.‏ وهذا التيح يسمح للمستثمر أن<br />

‏(يدخل و / أو يعيش ي ب التغال والسفر بحرية داخل أ الغلبية العظمى من الدول أ ال وروبية(‏ شنغن.‏<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 50<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 50 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33


Peer and Co. – Passport to Portugal<br />

Peer and Co is an established immigration<br />

firm in the United Kingdom regulated <strong>by</strong><br />

the OISC (Office of Immigration Services<br />

Commissioner). We have been practising law<br />

for the last 10 years and are regulated at the<br />

highest level and carry out advocacy work<br />

within the Courts.<br />

We have specialised in UK immigration in the<br />

business, investor sector and the highly skilled<br />

sectors as well. The Golden Visa Programme in<br />

Portugal which is an ideal investment for those<br />

who require a soft second residency which<br />

with the establishment of the Golden Visa<br />

Programme in Portugal – a truly unmatchable<br />

programme for residency or second nationality<br />

that allows free movement throughout the<br />

European Schengen countries, Peer and Co<br />

have taken leadership to provide this additional<br />

service for our clients.<br />

Portugal is the only country within the<br />

Golden Visa Programme that actually<br />

grants investors and clients an EU passport<br />

at the end of the 5 year programme. No<br />

other country within the Schengen area is<br />

currently offering an EU passport at the end<br />

of the 5 year period. (This may change at the<br />

time of going to print).<br />

Our partner in Portugal is Obrana Group -<br />

an internationally award winning property<br />

development Group focusing on real estate<br />

needs of International individuals and companies.<br />

They have substantial experience in Golden visa<br />

programme with the directors being consulted<br />

on an advisory capacity to the Portuguese<br />

government since beginning of this programme.<br />

Obrana is an Integrated Property Group that<br />

buys, designs, builds its own developments<br />

there<strong>by</strong> offers competitively priced properties.<br />

All Obrana properties are due diligenced and<br />

their post sales service is unparalleled. They<br />

have featured extensively in international press<br />

(Wall Street Journal, NYT, and Homes Overseas)<br />

& TV (Channel 4, Place in the Sun) and also do<br />

high quality renovations (Lapa Palace, Residence<br />

for Ambassadors). They provides hassle-free<br />

purchase & ownership with full support team<br />

on site post purchase to ensure the property<br />

is always maintained in top condition. Obrana<br />

Group specialises in Portugal’s Silver coast<br />

We provide a full bespoke personal service<br />

for each client and with our partners have<br />

completed over a 160 applications for the<br />

Golden Visa Programme. This accounts for<br />

over 10% of the total current applicants on<br />

the Golden Visa Programme in Portugal. Our<br />

success is a based on several key factors.<br />

n We work directly with developers and key<br />

professionals – not intermediaries– to ensure<br />

best priced properties<br />

n Citi Private Bank – Wealth Report: “For<br />

growth potential look to locations with<br />

international interest and good transport<br />

and supporting infrastructure. For example<br />

Silver Coast (Portugal)”. We focus exclusively<br />

in this region on sea view properties or top<br />

golf resorts. Properties here are priced at<br />

2,000-3,500 €/m2 versus 7000-10,000 Euros<br />

now in Lisbon.<br />

n British newspapers e.g. Times,<br />

Independent, and other investor reports<br />

echo this confidence in the silver Coast of<br />

Portugal.<br />

n Other reasons why we feel Silver Coast is<br />

a confident investment area:<br />

• Property prices are increasing and<br />

will continue to do so as this area is<br />

targeted for National strategic tourism<br />

development.<br />

• New planning regulations restrict<br />

developments close to the sea...<br />

Obrana developments already have<br />

fully planning permission from the<br />

government and such in such locations<br />

like Silver Coast Residence, Heights will<br />

command premium prices.<br />

• Buyers are getting luxury properties<br />

directly from the developer – Heights 1 &<br />

SC Residence sales shows that demand<br />

for such properties is high<br />

• The planned Jurassic Theme park<br />

will see visitors increase. Touristic<br />

accommodation is currently limited so<br />

quality property will be in high demand.<br />

• Prices will continue to increase<br />

• The beaches in this area have been<br />

fast tracked for improvements there<strong>by</strong><br />

attracting international tourism.<br />

• properties to our clients fully furnished<br />

to the highest standard and ready to<br />

move in.<br />

n Silver Coast vs Lisbon: The last 12 month<br />

Lisbon has experienced very high price<br />

increase (200 %++) in some locations. This<br />

is mainly driven <strong>by</strong> GV applicants from China.<br />

Part of this comes from a natural comfort for<br />

non-English/Portuguese speakers wanting<br />

to be in the city; mainly this comes from<br />

the exorbitant commissions charged <strong>by</strong><br />

Chinese agencies. What the purchasers<br />

do not understand is that the traditional,<br />

core investor group in Portugal are North<br />

Europeans looking for an escape from the<br />

city – Portugal sells on sun, sea, beaches<br />

and golf and are holiday or retirement<br />

homes. Foreigners may come to Lisbon for a<br />

weekend break but they buy in resort type<br />

areas close to tourism and beach amenities.<br />

n Obrana looks after the client post purchase<br />

and has staff based in their developments.<br />

Once you purchase a property it is totally<br />

looked after from maintenance to rental. This<br />

is key for foreigners who are looking purely<br />

for a Golden Visa without hassle or even for<br />

a family looking to move and who require an<br />

entity to navigate through the bureaucracy<br />

from the simple (connecting infrastructures,<br />

setting up direct debits, managing house<br />

issues) to the complicated (purchasing a car,<br />

setting up a social security and medical card,<br />

assisting children to international schools).<br />

We are as much a concierge service as a<br />

developer.<br />

We are in the process now of starting Silver<br />

Heights 2 and you can see on the Obrana<br />

website www.goldenvisahomes.com.<br />

We also offer investor routes into the UK but<br />

currently we are promoting the Golden Visa<br />

Programme in Portugal. We are highly regulated<br />

and we are here to serve our clients. As stated<br />

above the property on offer that we have in our<br />

portfolio are offering great value for money and<br />

you will have a good return on the property in<br />

4-5 years time. Unlike Spain, Portugal does not<br />

have vast cities of empty apartments and homes<br />

which have no value in them and therefore we<br />

are offering properties which are bespokely<br />

being developed now for the Golden Visa<br />

Programme.<br />

Spain is offering properties which are unsellable<br />

to the investor on the programme on the basis<br />

that they can have a permanent resident EU<br />

Schengen immigration card. There is no value in<br />

the properties in Spain and therefore the money<br />

is at risk. This goes for the other countries as<br />

well including Greece who have major financial<br />

issues, Bulgaria, Romania, Malta and any of the<br />

other Schengen countries that are offering a<br />

similar programme, are not in line and do not<br />

have the structure that is being currently offered<br />

<strong>by</strong> Portugal.<br />

We have a full write up on the Golden Visa<br />

Programme and the benefits of such an<br />

investment on our following websites: www.<br />

peerandco.com and www.goldenvisahomes.<br />

com. Please feel free to look at either website<br />

and send us an enquiry form.<br />

If you are interested in getting on to the Golden<br />

Visa Programme then please make initial<br />

contact at the following email address: shiraz@<br />

peerandco.com.<br />

Once I am in receipt of your initial enquiry I<br />

will forward you the relevant details and make<br />

arrangements for us to meet in Lisbon to view<br />

properties, to meet the lawyers and to get the<br />

initial biometrics carried out <strong>by</strong> the Home Office<br />

and Immigration Authority in Lisbon.<br />

I require only three days of your time in terms<br />

of assisting you in regards to your property<br />

requirements, the applications for the<br />

immigration authorities in Lisbon and also for<br />

you to provide your biometric documents. I will<br />

meet you in Lisbon and will carry out these tasks<br />

with you and introduce you to our developers<br />

Obrana Group.<br />

We are a family orientated business and we<br />

have built our reputation on providing good<br />

service, quality investments and long term<br />

relationships with our clients. If you have any<br />

queries or would like to get in touch with<br />

regards to the Golden Visa Programme please<br />

do not hesitate to contact us on: shiraz@<br />

peerandco.com.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 51<br />

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ف<br />

ف<br />

ش<br />

ض<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ن<br />

ف<br />

ض<br />

ض<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ن<br />

ف<br />

متطلبات المواطنة:‏<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

‏:يمكن منح مواطن ب ي أجن‏ الجنسية ب التغالية إذا تم استيفاء ش الوط التالية:‏<br />

ب يعت‏ مقدم الطلب قانونيا بالغ،‏ أي 18 سنة<br />

عل مقدم الطلب ان يكون مقيما ي ب التغال لمدة 6 سنوات عل أ القل<br />

مقدم الطلب لديه معرفة كافية باللغة ب التغالية<br />

لم يدان مقدم طلب بجريمة،‏ وهو ما يعادل عقوبة ث أك‏ من 3 سنوات،‏ وفقا للقانون ب التغا يىل<br />

<br />

ف<br />

يتم تقديم الطلب من قبل مقدم الطلب أو بواسطة ممثله ي القانو‏ باللغة ب التغالية إىل الإدارات المختصة ي<br />

وزارة العدل<br />

الفوائد:‏<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

المان<br />

أ<br />

التنقل الدو يىل<br />

التوظيف الدو يىل<br />

الإقامة الدولية<br />

الخيارات اليبية<br />

الفوائد المتوفرة فقط ي ن للمواطن‏<br />

الحرية<br />

كيفية ي الم‏ قدما:‏<br />

.A<br />

.B<br />

أي مستثمر مهتم ي التقدم للحصول عل ي للتأشة الذهبية،‏ يمكن تقديم الطلب،‏ إما شخصيا أو عن طريق<br />

ممثل ي قانو‏ يعينه له،‏ ي واحدة من الطرق التالية:‏<br />

التسجيل ب ع‏ ت الإننت<br />

من خالل التسجيل ب ع‏ ت الإننت عل خدمات أ الجانب والحدود “)“ المؤسسة “( عل شبكة ت الإننت.‏ بعد اكتمال<br />

التسجيل،‏ المستثمر يحصل عل كلمة ال،‏ وسوف يكون قادرا عل الوصول إىل ت الننت من أجل تقديم<br />

‏.الستمارات والوثائق الالزمة<br />

شخصيا<br />

شخصيا،‏ <br />

الخيار 2: أنشاء 10 مراكز وظيفية<br />

n شهادة جديدة صادرة من الضمان الجتماعي<br />

الخيار 3: ملكية العقارات<br />

ش اء الإذن العام للممتلكات،‏ مع إعالن مؤسسة مالية مرخصة لممارسة نشاطها ي ب التغال تنص<br />

عل النقل الفعال لرأس المال لستحواذها أو لتنفيذ كدفعة مقدمة لوعد ش الاء ي قيمة مساوية أو أعل من 500<br />

ألف يورو<br />

ي خدمات أ الجانب والحدود ي ب التغال.‏ تجدر الإشارة إىل أن المستثمر وأفراد أ ال ‏ة ي ن سيتع‏ له دائما<br />

أن يكون ض حاا ي خدمة أ الجانب والحدود ب التغالية أ لخذ البصمات والتوقيع والشكليات أ الخرى.‏ ونحن نو ي ص<br />

بشدة الحصول عل المشورة القانونية من مكتب محاماة من ذوي ب الخة قبل اتخاذ أي من الخطوات ي ي التأشة<br />

الذهبية،‏ وهي قبل اتخاذ أي نوع من الستثمارات أو تقديم أي طلبات أو مستندات.‏<br />

n<br />

n شهادة جديدة صادرة من السجل العقاري<br />

المتطلبات:‏<br />

يمنح تيح إقامة ل أ داء ال أ نشطة الستثمارية للرعايا ال أ جانب الذين بشكل تراكمي:‏<br />

استيفاء متطلبات الستثما<br />

امتالك ي تأشة شنغن صالحة<br />

ي ن تقن‏ بقائهم ي ب التغال خالل 90 يوما من أول دخولهم إىل ال ي أ ض را‏ الوطنية<br />

تلبية المتطلبات ال أ خرى بموجب القانون العام؛ مثل:‏<br />

يجب أل يكون قد سبق الحكم عل ي ن المتقدم‏ بجريمة يعاقب عليها بالحرمان من<br />

الحرية تتجاوز سنة واحدة<br />

ن الوط‏<br />

يجب أن أل تخضع لحظر دخول ت الاب ي<br />

يجب أل يخضع لتنبيهات ي نظام معلومات شنغن<br />

يتم تجديد تيح الإقامة لمدة عام‏<br />

الوثائق المطلوبة:‏<br />

n جواز سفر أو وثيقة سفر صالحة<br />

ي ن ، <br />

.I<br />

.II<br />

.III<br />

.1<br />

.2<br />

.3<br />

.4<br />

n<br />

n<br />

يطة تبقى المتطلبات صالحة.‏<br />

n دليل عل دخول ش الموع والديمومة ي ال ي أ ض را‏ الوطنية<br />

n دليال عل ي ن التأم‏ الصحي<br />

ئ الجنا‏ من السلطة المختصة من البلد أ الصلي لمقدم الطلب أو من أي بلد آخر حيث انه / انها<br />

شهادة السجل ي<br />

‏.يقيمون أ ل ث ك‏ من سنة<br />

وجود أدلة عل المتثال ت ز لاللامات اليبية،‏ يجب عل مقدم الطلب بإصدار إعالن تثبت عدم وجود ديون<br />

صادرة عن مصلحة ض الائب ومصلحة الجمارك والضمان الجتماعي<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 52<br />

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Independent Experts you can trust<br />

Switzerland, Spain, Portugal, Andorra<br />

Portugal has also made it easier for investors to<br />

obtain (EU) citizenship. After 5 years the investor<br />

qualifies for permanent residency status, after 6<br />

years for citizenship. The requirements are:<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Hold the investment for 5 years until<br />

permanent residency<br />

Comply with the average 7-day-a-year<br />

minimum stay requirement rules<br />

Prove basic knowledge of Portuguese<br />

We strongly recommend Portugal’s program<br />

for families with young children from<br />

countries that accept dual citizenship or<br />

for families that plan to move to Europe<br />

permanently once they have obtained<br />

Portuguese citizenship. Malta may offer a<br />

quicker path to EU citizenship, but we consider<br />

a Portuguese passport to be of higher value and<br />

with less sustainability risk. Please contact us for<br />

a free initial consultation.<br />

Our Process<br />

Initial client<br />

advisory and<br />

planning session<br />

Selection and<br />

due diligence of<br />

investment<br />

Client meetings with<br />

lawyers, bank and<br />

immigration office, all<br />

in one day<br />

Execution of property<br />

purchase and<br />

residency application<br />

We, at RBIS, believe that talent<br />

and character, not nationality<br />

or origin, should decide where<br />

people can travel, live, study and do<br />

business. Our purpose is to assist individuals<br />

and families in achieving their goals <strong>by</strong><br />

enabling them to change or obtain additional<br />

residencies or citizenships.<br />

RBIS is a team of legal and investment specialists<br />

providing international clients a tailor-made<br />

“one-stop shop” solution to obtain a residencyor<br />

citizenship-<strong>by</strong>-investment. RBIS:<br />

n Minimizes the time and effort required <strong>by</strong><br />

managing the overall process<br />

n Guarantees consistent high-quality<br />

service through trusted local experts<br />

n<br />

Ensures good investment returns <strong>by</strong><br />

having a network of property experts and<br />

other businesses compete for your money.<br />

RBIS hands-back to clients any commission<br />

received from the seller to avoid any “conflict<br />

of interest”.<br />

Our process enables us to first understand and<br />

validate the objectives and needs of our clients<br />

before executing the agreed plan. The client also<br />

remains in control and only needs to commit<br />

funds step-<strong>by</strong>-step minimizing the financial risk.<br />

RBIS <strong>Investment</strong> Approach<br />

RBIS searches, benchmarks and undertakes<br />

financial and legal due diligence for clients to<br />

ensure they make good investment decisions.<br />

We make real estate experts and other<br />

businesses compete for your investment to<br />

improve return. For clients that do not want to<br />

permanently relocate, we recommend smaller<br />

rental properties or commercial real estate as<br />

these offer higher yields vs. larger residential<br />

properties. We also provide simple and cost<br />

effective property management solutions. By<br />

not paying any client referral fees and handing<br />

back any commissions received from the seller,<br />

we also lower the overall cost for clients.<br />

Who should consider investing<br />

in Portugal<br />

Contrary to other residency-<strong>by</strong>-investment<br />

programs (e.g. USA, UK, Canada) Portugal<br />

does not require permanent presence in the<br />

country to maintain the right of residency.<br />

It is therefore not necessary to move one’s<br />

tax residence to obtain Portuguese residency<br />

rights and unrestricted travel access to the<br />

Schengen area.<br />

Residency-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> Services LLC,<br />

Zug, Switzerland<br />

Tel: +41 41 508 70 16<br />

Email: info@rbis.com<br />

www.rbis.com<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 53<br />

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Portugal offers one of the most attractive golden visa programmes in Europe. A minimum property investment of €500,000 is required.<br />

Several golden visa schemes have been<br />

launched <strong>by</strong> European countries in<br />

recent years. All have differing levels of<br />

investment to qualify but more importantly the<br />

residency and citizenship benefits of the various<br />

programmes can vary greatly.<br />

The essential ingredient of each programme<br />

is the granting of a residency visa subject to a<br />

certain level of investment in real estate in the<br />

country concerned.<br />

The benefit of the European schemes is the<br />

requirement not to have to live in the country<br />

concerned in order to retain and renew the visa.<br />

There are minimum visiting requirements in<br />

many cases for renewal typically as low as just<br />

two weeks every two years.<br />

The lack of a requirement to reside has opened<br />

the programmes up to a whole market of<br />

investors who have no intention of leaving<br />

the country they live in. Many of our investors<br />

are frequent business or leisure travellers.<br />

Some programmes enable the granting of a<br />

Schengen visa and this is particularly beneficial<br />

for clients who travel frequently throughout<br />

the EU Schengen visa zone there<strong>by</strong> avoiding<br />

the need to keep renewing travel visas. Again,<br />

careful planning is needed because certain<br />

countries, such as Cyprus, are outside the<br />

Schengen zone.<br />

The need not to have to reside also keeps<br />

investors outside the clutches of taxation for<br />

that country except for assets physically located<br />

there. But the holding of the golden visa acts<br />

as an insurance policy for the future in what<br />

are uncertain times for many countries. Once<br />

the residency visa is granted, the holder, and<br />

often their family, has the right to live in that<br />

country, indefinitely as long as the investor visa<br />

is renewed.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> and a<br />

European Passport<br />

We are often asked about citizenship and the<br />

granting of a passport. The programmes differ<br />

between the various European countries. Some,<br />

for example Spain, require permanent residence<br />

in the country first before granting citizenship.<br />

Others, such as Portugal, do not and are more<br />

flexible in timescale and requirements. With<br />

citizenship of an individual EU country comes<br />

citizenship of the EU. One of the founding<br />

principles of the EU is the free movement of<br />

its citizens. This means the right to live, work<br />

or study anywhere within the European Union.<br />

That includes all the member states including<br />

the United Kingdom.<br />

Family<br />

A key consideration for many investors is the<br />

granting of visas to family members. Again<br />

programmes can differ but generally partners<br />

and dependent children, sometimes those in full<br />

time education will be included. Where family<br />

members fall outside this criteria it is possible<br />

with some countries to combine several<br />

investments into one property. For example<br />

two €500,000 investments combined into one<br />

property of €1 million. Or multiple properties<br />

combined into one investment of €500,000.<br />

Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong><br />

Security and investment return for investors<br />

are key. Many properties are bought for visa<br />

investment without the intention to live in<br />

or use the property. Our advice in this area is<br />

important in obtaining the right property to<br />

achieve long term capital gain, rental return<br />

and management of the asset which avoids<br />

the investor having to take an active part<br />

going forward. It is important to choose the<br />

right area for rental. Some coastal areas or golf<br />

resorts are good for holiday rental, allowing<br />

use <strong>by</strong> the owner between rentals. A lifestyle<br />

option combined with income. Property in<br />

cities tends to be let longer term without rental<br />

gaps but offer few opportunities for personal<br />

use. Guaranteed rental schemes on some<br />

properties can offer a number of weeks each<br />

year for personal use and a guaranteed yield.<br />

The Market<br />

The real estate market and its point in the cycle<br />

differs between countries. In general real estate<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 54<br />

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Prices in Lisbon are typically 25% below their peak. But demand for visas has helped turn the market in the last 12 months and prices are now rising.<br />

prices post credit crisis have been depressed<br />

20% to 30% and are now seeing a turn.<br />

Compared to other, potentially inflated markets<br />

such as London, cities like Barcelona, Madrid<br />

and Lisbon offer opportunities for investors.<br />

In Lisbon we have found that demand for over<br />

1000 visas this year is itself starting to move<br />

the market at the €500,000 and above price<br />

level. The lack of supply is beginning to push<br />

up prices.<br />

Requirements<br />

The EU programmes on offer provide very few<br />

hurdles. Once the minimum investment in<br />

real estate is made (for example €500,000 in<br />

Spain or Portugal, €300,000 in Cyprus) investors<br />

have very few criteria to satisfy. Requirements<br />

are essentially a lack of criminal record, not<br />

having previously been refused entry to the<br />

EU Schengen visa countries and possessing<br />

sufficient medical insurance.<br />

Process<br />

The process is fairly straightforward. It can<br />

differ <strong>by</strong> country but that of Portugal is a good<br />

example to use. We often advise clients to set<br />

aside a few days to visit the country. During this<br />

visit we will accompany the client to view real<br />

estate options and meet with lawyers who act<br />

directly for the client. It is important to set up a<br />

bank account while in the country and to visit<br />

the immigration authorities for fingerprinting<br />

and photograph. After that the appointed<br />

lawyers are able to take care of processing<br />

the property purchase and subsequently the<br />

granting of the visa. After property purchase it<br />

can take typically 4 - 8 weeks for the residency<br />

visa to be obtained.<br />

About Us<br />

La Vida International has been selling property<br />

to international investors since 2005 and many<br />

of the countries we have been involved in such<br />

as Spain and Portugal now offer residency and<br />

potential citizenship for investors in real estate.<br />

We set up a separate division with website<br />

www.goldenvisas.com to specialise in the<br />

golden visa programmes for several European<br />

countries and clients can also follow our specific<br />

country blogs and raise questions at www.<br />

spainvisas.com and www.portugalvisas.com<br />

We have experienced high demand from<br />

Middle Eastern clients from businessmen<br />

through to former politicians but in all cases we<br />

treat our clients with the utmost respect and<br />

confidentiality for what in some circumstances<br />

is a sensitive transaction.<br />

With our offices located in central London it has<br />

been convenient for many of our investors to<br />

meet face to face with our experts in the UK for<br />

advice before visiting the country where they<br />

are considering investing. We welcome these<br />

Golf resort properties offer a mix of lifestyle<br />

and rental potential with full management<br />

of the property.<br />

initial meetings because it often transpires that<br />

the initial country of preference is not the most<br />

suitable for the clients’ objectives.<br />

Get in Touch<br />

Golden Visas <strong>by</strong> La Vida<br />

Tel: +44 1923 842455<br />

E: enquiries@goldenvisas.com<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 55<br />

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About Spain<br />

Geography:<br />

Spain’s powerful world empire of the 16th and 17th centuries ultimately<br />

yielded command of the seas to England. Southwestern Europe,<br />

bordering the Mediterranean Sea, North Atlantic Ocean, Bay of Biscay,<br />

and Pyrenees Mountains; southwest of France<br />

Spain is one of the leading global economic powers: the 7th largest<br />

recipient of FDI worldwide1. Spain´s appeal for foreign investors lies not<br />

only in its domestic market, boasting considerable purchasing power, but<br />

also in the possibility of operating in third-country markets using Spain as<br />

a base, courtesy of its privileged geostrategic position: it belongs to the<br />

European Union and is the gateway to North Africa and Latin America<br />

(due to its strong economic, historic and cultural ties in this latter case)..<br />

Residency:<br />

Recently Spain introduced a new law (which is was approved on 30th<br />

September 2013) to attract foreign, non-European, investors in exchange<br />

for 5 year Schengen Visa. Individuals wishing to reside in Spain and to<br />

set up or acquire a company there must apply for a temporary residence<br />

permit and a work permit as an entrepreneur.<br />

Travel freely to the Europe Schengen area (the European Union) simply<br />

<strong>by</strong> purchasing real estate in Spain. Travel freely and only required to be in<br />

Spain once every two years, i.e. when you have to renew your visa. And,<br />

if you want to spend most of your time in Spain, simply wait for five years<br />

and then apply for your “unlimited residence permit”.<br />

After ten years of residing in Spain, you can apply for Spanish nationality,<br />

and once you have a Spanish citizenship and passport you can live and<br />

work anywhere in Europe.<br />

Requirements for a Golden Visa:<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Invest in a company and increase employment<br />

Invest a min. of 500.000 Euros in house / flats<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

<strong>Investment</strong> of 1 Million Euro in corporate shares or cash at bank (5 years)<br />

<strong>Investment</strong> of 2 Million Euro in Spanish bonds (5 years)<br />

Not be an illegal resident in the Spanish national territory<br />

Be 18 years old, or older<br />

Have no criminal records in the previous five years<br />

Have never been refused entry into European countries<br />

Provide sufficient funds to support yourself and your family during<br />

residency<br />

Hold a private medical insurance cover<br />

Pay all relevant (application) fees<br />

Provide proof that you are the owner of the property and the<br />

purchase must be dated no more than 90 days prior to submitting<br />

your application<br />

Comply with all taxes and social security obligations in the region<br />

Travel to Spain at least during period of authorization<br />

Procedures:<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

The qualifying terms for the Golden Visa are that you have to invest<br />

€500.000 in a property, and the home/apartment you buy should be<br />

a cash purchased. You can also buy multiple properties and apply for<br />

the visa if the total value is equivalent to or more than €500.000. You<br />

can only apply for the Golden Visa after you’ve made a purchase.<br />

It can take two or three months to complete a property purchase in<br />

Spain, but take your own time to decide the property you want to<br />

own. Investors can make money <strong>by</strong> renting out your home as well.<br />

The processing time for Spain’s Golden Visa is about ten days, and<br />

a maximum of 20 days. You’ll be granted a one-year visa the first<br />

time you apply and you can renew it for two years if your property is<br />

retained (i.e. your investment is still worth €500.000).<br />

Once you complete your five years of Golden Visa, you can apply for<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 56<br />

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Independent Experts you can trust<br />

Switzerland, Spain, Portugal, Andorra<br />

While making it easier to obtain and maintain<br />

temporary residency status, Spain has not<br />

changed its rules to qualify for permanent<br />

residency or citizenship. The former requires<br />

5 years of uninterrupted legal stay, the<br />

latter 10 years. Therefore Spain, unlike Malta<br />

or Portugal, is not an attractive option for<br />

families whose main focus it is to obtain EU<br />

citizenship, without permanently relocating.<br />

On the other hand, Spain is an attractive<br />

and affordable country to have a residency<br />

for safe-haven, holiday, retirement or<br />

foreign investment purposes.<br />

Madrid and Barcelona are vibrant<br />

cosmopolitan cities, which offer good quality<br />

of life and economic opportunities for families<br />

who are considering permanent relocation.<br />

Please contact us for a free initial consultation.<br />

Our Process<br />

Initial client<br />

advisory and<br />

planning session<br />

Selection and<br />

due diligence of<br />

investment<br />

Client meetings with<br />

lawyers, bank and<br />

immigration office, all<br />

in one day<br />

Execution of property<br />

purchase and<br />

residency application<br />

We, at RBIS, believe that talent<br />

and character, not nationality<br />

or origin, should decide where<br />

people can travel, live, study and do<br />

business. Our purpose is to assist individuals<br />

and families in achieving their goals <strong>by</strong><br />

enabling them to change or obtain additional<br />

residencies or citizenships.<br />

RBIS is a team of legal and investment specialists<br />

providing international clients a tailor-made<br />

“one-stop shop” solution to obtain a residencyor<br />

citizenship-<strong>by</strong>-investment. RBIS:<br />

n Minimizes the time and effort required <strong>by</strong><br />

managing the overall process<br />

n Guarantees consistent high-quality<br />

service through trusted local experts<br />

n<br />

Ensures good investment returns <strong>by</strong><br />

having a network of property experts and<br />

other businesses compete for your money.<br />

RBIS hands-back to clients any commission<br />

received from the seller to avoid any “conflict<br />

of interest”.<br />

Our process enables us to first understand and<br />

validate the objectives and needs of our clients<br />

before executing the agreed plan. The client also<br />

remains in control and only needs to commit<br />

funds step-<strong>by</strong>-step minimizing the financial risk.<br />

RBIS <strong>Investment</strong> Approach<br />

RBIS searches, benchmarks and undertakes<br />

financial and legal due diligence for clients to<br />

ensure they make good investment decisions.<br />

We make real estate experts and other<br />

businesses compete for your investment to<br />

improve return. For clients that do not want to<br />

permanently relocate, we recommend smaller<br />

rental properties or commercial real estate as<br />

these offer higher yields vs. larger residential<br />

properties. We also provide simple and cost<br />

effective property management solutions. By<br />

not paying any client referral fees and handing<br />

back any commissions received from the seller,<br />

we also lower the overall cost for clients.<br />

Who should consider investing<br />

in Spain<br />

Contrary to other residency-<strong>by</strong>-investment<br />

programs (e.g. USA, UK, Canada) Spain does<br />

not require permanent presence in the<br />

country to maintain the right of residency.<br />

It is therefore not necessary to move one’s tax<br />

residence to obtain Spanish residency rights and<br />

unrestricted travel access to the Schengen area.<br />

Residency-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> Services LLC,<br />

Zug, Switzerland<br />

Tel: +41 41 508 70 16<br />

Email: info@rbis.com<br />

www.rbis.com<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 57<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 57 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33


ش<br />

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unlimited residency. If you want to become a Spanish national, you can<br />

apply for citizenship and passport after ten years of residing in Spain.<br />

There is no minimum stay requirement with the Golden Visa, which<br />

means you can travel freely.<br />

After getting a Golden Visa applicants will be able to own and run<br />

a business, but you are not allowed to work until you receive your<br />

permanent residency permit.<br />

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of Europe for up to 180 days.<br />

Spain’s national healthcare system is ranked seventh best in the<br />

world, but many people prefer to purchase private healthcare.<br />

There are no strict rules for the property you’ve purchased, therefore<br />

you can rent out your properties for private or commercial use.<br />

Meanwhile, you can continue your search for investment in other<br />

residential or commercial buildings or even developed land.<br />

Benefits:<br />

How to proceed:<br />

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Your immediate family members also qualify for the Golden Visa once<br />

your application is approved. Your spouse and kids can also travel<br />

and live with you<br />

Unlike other temporary visas, the Golden Visa allows multiple entries<br />

and exits for your destination. Further, you can travel throughout all<br />

Any investor interested in applying for a Golden Visa, can submit the<br />

application, either personally or via a legal representative.<br />

n<br />

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تقديم إثبات أنك مالك العقار ويجب أن تكون مؤرخة ش ‏اء ما ل يزيد عن 90 يوما قبل تقديم طلبك<br />

المنطقة<br />

ف<br />

المتثال لجميع ض الائب ت ز والامات الضمان الجتماعي ي<br />

السفر إىل إسبانيا عل أ القل خالل ت فة ت الخيص<br />

االإجراءات:‏<br />

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يكون <br />

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ش الوط المؤهلة ي ز لفا الذهبية هي أن لديك لستثمار € 500،000 ي الممتلكات،‏ ن ز ومل / شقة ت تشي يجب أن<br />

ش اؤها نقدا.‏ يمكنك أيضا ش ‏اء العقارات متعددة وطلب للحصول عل ي تأشة إذا كانت القيمة الإجمالية<br />

‏.تعادل أو ث أك‏ من €. 500،000 يمكنك تطبيق فقط ي ز لفا الذهبية بعد أن كنت قد قدمت ش الاء.‏<br />

اسبانيا،‏ ولكن تأخذ الوقت الخاص بك<br />

ف<br />

يمكن أن يستغرق شهرين أو ثالثة أشهر لستكمال ش ‏اء ممتلكات ي<br />

لتحديد الخاصية ي ت ال‏ ترغب ي امتالك.‏ يمكن للمستثمرين كسب المال عن طريق ي تأج‏ ن ز ملك أيضا.‏<br />

الوقت الالزم ي ز للتجه‏ لإسبانيا ب ي الذه‏ ي ز فا حواىلي ش عة أيام،‏ وبحد أق‏ 20 يوما.‏ عليك الحصول عل ي تأشة<br />

لمدة سنة ي المرة أ الوىل ي ت ال‏ تطبق ويمكنك تجديدها ي ن لعام‏ إذا تم الحتفاظ الممتلكات الخاصة بك ‏)أي<br />

.(€ الستثمار الخاص ل يزال بقيمة 500،000.<br />

وبمجرد النتهاء خمس سنوات من ي ز فا الذهبية،‏ يمكنك تقديم طلب للحصول عل الإقامة ي غ‏ محدود.‏ إذا<br />

كنت ترغب ي الحصول عل الجنسية الإسبانية،‏ يمكنك تقديم طلب للحصول عل الجنسية وجواز السفر بعد ع‏<br />

سنوات من ي ن المقيم‏ ي اسبانيا.‏<br />

ليس هناك ش ‏ط الحد أ ال ن د‏ لالإقامة مع ي ز فا الذهبية،‏ مما ي ن يع‏ أنه يمكنك التنقل بحرية .<br />

بعد الحصول عل ي ن المتقدم‏ سوف الذهبية ي ز فا تكون قادرة عل امتالك وتشغيل أ العمال،‏ ولكن ل يسمح لك<br />

العمل ت ح‏ تتلقى تيح الإقامة الدائمة الخاصة بك.‏<br />

الفوائد:‏<br />

n<br />

n<br />

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n<br />

الجغرافيا:‏<br />

نهاية المطاف قيادة البحار إىل<br />

ف<br />

اسبانيا ب إماطورية عالمية قوية من ي ن القرن‏ السادس ش ع‏ والسابع ع‏ ي<br />

ت إنجلا.‏ جنوب غرب أوروبا،‏ وتطل عل البحر أ البيض المتوسط،‏ وشمال المحيط ال ي أ طلس وخليج بسكاي،‏ وجبال<br />

ب الانس جبال؛ وجنوب غرب فرنسا.‏<br />

جميع<br />

ف<br />

اسبانيا هي واحدة من القوى القتصادية العالمية الرائدة:‏ سابع ب أك‏ متلق لالستثمار ال ب ي أ جن‏ المبا‏ ي<br />

أنحاء العالم.‏ نداء أسبانيا للمستثمرين أ الجانب ل يكمن فقط ي السوق المحلية،‏ ويضم القوة ش الائية<br />

الجغرا‏<br />

ف<br />

ي كبة،‏ ولكن أيضا ي إمكانية العمل ي أسواق دولة ثالثة باستخدام أسبانيا كقاعدة،‏ من باب موقعها ي<br />

ت الساتيجي ي ز المم‏ : أنه ينتمي إىل أ ال ب ي ورو‏ والتحاد هو بوابة لشمال أفريقيا وأمريكا الالتينية ‏)بسبب عالقاتها<br />

‏(القوية القتصادية والتاريخية والثقافية ي هذه الحالة أ ال ي خة.‏<br />

المواطنة:‏<br />

أفراد عائلتك مؤهلون أيضا ي ز للفا الذهبية بمجرد الموافقة عل طلبك.‏ زوجتك والطفال ويمكن أيضا أن<br />

يسافرون ويعيشون معك<br />

وخالفا عن ي التأشات المؤقتة أ الخرى فإن ي ز الفا الذهبية تسمح بمداخل ومخارج متعددة لوجهتك.‏ وعالوة عل<br />

ذلك،‏ يمكنك السفر ي جميع أنحاء أوروبا لمدة تصل إىل 180 يوما.‏<br />

بحتل نظام الرعاية الصحية ي ن الوط‏ ي اسبانيا السابع عل مستوى العالم،‏ لكن ي الكث‏ من الناس يفضلون ش ‏اء<br />

الرعاية الصحية الخاصة.‏<br />

ل توجد قواعد صارمة للممتلكات كنت قد ت اشيت،‏ لذا يمكنك ي تأج‏ الممتلكات الخاصة بك لالستعمال<br />

الخاص أو التجاري.‏ ي و‏ الوقت نفسه،‏ يمكنك الستمرار ي البحث عن الستثمار ي ي المبا‏ السكنية أو التجارية أو<br />

ي غها من ال ي أ ض را‏ ت ح‏ المتقدمة.‏<br />

كيفية ي الم‏ قدما:‏<br />

أي مستثمر يرغب ي التقدم للحصول عل ي ز الفا الذهبية يمكن تقديم الطلب،‏ إما شخصيا أو عن طريق ممثل<br />

قانون<br />

ش <br />

أسفرت <br />

قدمت اسبانيا مؤخرا قانونا جديدا ي ت ‏)ال‏ وافقت علىه 30 ب سبتم‏ 2013( لجذب المستثمرين أ الجانب،‏ غ‏<br />

ال ي ن وروبي‏ ، مقابل 5 سنوات ي ز فا شنغن.‏ أ الفراد الذين يرغبون ي الإقامة ي اسبانيا وانشاء أو الستحواذ عل ش ‏كة<br />

أ<br />

هناك يجب التقدم بطلب للحصول عل تيح إقامة مؤقت وتيح العمل كرائد اعمال.‏<br />

اسبانيا.‏ السفر<br />

ف<br />

السفر بحرية إىل منطقة شنغن أوروبا ‏)التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو‏ ) ببساطة عن طريق ش ‏اء العقارات ي<br />

بحرية ومطلوب فقط الوجود ي اسبانيا مرة واحدة كل ي ن عام‏ ، أي عندما تحتاج لتجديد ي التأشة.‏ بالإضافة إىل<br />

ذلك،‏ إذا كنت تريد أن ي ض تق‏ معظم وقتك ي اسبانيا،‏ ببساطة النتظار لمدة خمس سنوات ومن ثم تطبيق<br />

‏”لجهاز ‏“تيح الإقامة ي غ‏ محدود.‏<br />

بعد ع‏ سنوات من ي ن المقيم‏ ي اسبانيا،‏ يمكنك تقديم طلب للحصول عل الجنسية الإسبانية،‏ ومرة واحدة<br />

لديك الجنسية السبانية وجواز السفر يمكنك العيش والعمل ي أي مكان ي أوروبا.‏<br />

متطلبات الحصول عىل ي التأشة الذهبية:‏<br />

الستثمار ي <br />

ن . من 500.000 يورو <br />

ي <br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

ش كة وزيادة فرص العمل<br />

ي ن ز مل / الشقق<br />

استثمر الحد أ الد‏<br />

‏(الستثمار من 1 مليون يورو ي أسهم ال‏<br />

السندات السبانية )5 سنوات<br />

ف<br />

‏(استثمار 2 مليون يورو ي<br />

ل تكون مقيم غ‏ ش عي ي ال ي أ ض را‏ الوطنية السبانية<br />

كن 18 سنة،‏ أو ث أك‏<br />

السنوات الخمس السابقة<br />

ف<br />

ليس لديهم سجالت جنائية ي<br />

لم يتم رفض دخول الدول ال أ وروبية<br />

ي توف‏ أ الموال الكافية لدعم نفسك وعائلتك أثناء الإقامة<br />

عقد غطاء ي ن التأم‏ ب ي الط‏ الخاص<br />

دفع كل ‏)تطبيق(‏ الرسوم ذات الصلة<br />

بنك )5 سنوات<br />

ف<br />

ش كات أو النقدية ي<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 58<br />

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CbI PUBLICATION.indd 59 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33


About Cyprus<br />

Cyprus, officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the Eastern<br />

Mediterranean Sea. Cyprus is the third largest and third most populous island in the<br />

Mediterranean, and a member state of the European Union. It is located south of Turkey,<br />

west of Syria and Lebanon, northwest of Israel, north of Egypt and east of Greece.<br />

The earliest known human activity on the island dates to around the<br />

10th millennium BC. Archaeological remains from this period include the<br />

well-preserved Neolithic village of Khirokitia, and Cyprus is home to some<br />

of the oldest water wells in the world. Cyprus was settled <strong>by</strong> Mycenaean<br />

Greeks in two waves in the second millennium BC. At a strategic location<br />

in the Middle East, it was subsequently occupied <strong>by</strong> several major<br />

powers, including the empires of the Assyrians, Egyptians and Persians,<br />

from whom the island was seized in 333 BC <strong>by</strong> Alexander the Great.<br />

Subsequent rule <strong>by</strong> Ptolemaic Egypt, the Roman Empire, the Byzantines,<br />

Arab caliphates for a short period, the French Lusignan dynasty and the<br />

Venetians, was followed <strong>by</strong> over three centuries of Ottoman occupation.<br />

Geography:<br />

Cyprus is 240 kilometers long and 100 km (62 mi) wide, with Turkey<br />

75 km (47 mi) to the north. Other neighboring territories include Syria<br />

and Lebanon to the east (105 km and 108 km (67 mi), respectively),<br />

Israel 200 km (124 mi) to the southeast, Egypt 380 km (236 mi) to the<br />

south, and Greece to the west-northwest: 280 km (174 mi) to the small<br />

Dodecanesian island of Kastellórizo (Meyísti), 400 km (249 mi) to Rhodes,<br />

and 800 km (497 mi) to the Greek mainland.<br />

The island is dominated <strong>by</strong> two mountain ranges, the Troodos Mountains<br />

and the Kyrenia Mountains, and the central plain, the Mesaoria, between<br />

them. The Troodos Mountains cover most of the southern and western<br />

portions of the island and account for roughly half its area. The narrow<br />

Kyrenia Range extends along the northern coastline. It is not as high as<br />

the Troodos Mountains, and it occupies substantially less area. The two<br />

mountain ranges run generally parallel to the Taurus Mountains on the<br />

Turkish mainland, the outlines of which are visible from northern Cyprus.<br />

Coastal lowlands, varying in width, surround the island.<br />

Geopolitically, the island is divided into four segments. The Republic<br />

of Cyprus, the internationally recognized government, occupies the<br />

southern two-thirds of the island. The Turkish Republic of Northern<br />

Cyprus, diplomatically recognized only <strong>by</strong> Turkey, occupies the northern<br />

one-third of the island. The United Nations-controlled Green Line is<br />

a buffer zone that separates the two. Lastly, two bases under British<br />

sovereignty, Akrotiri and Dhekelia, are located in the south of the island.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong>:<br />

Under Cyprus legislation, “…the Minister of Interior has the right to grant<br />

a certificate of naturalization, upon application <strong>by</strong> any alien adult with<br />

full capacity, who satisfies the Minister that he/she fulfils the criteria for<br />

naturalization according to the third table of the law.”<br />

In 2011, Cyprus first introduced a <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> program,<br />

which has undergone several updates since. Note that the Cypriot<br />

Government is currently reviewing the program, and it is expected that<br />

the investment requirements will be further lowered from current levels<br />

and that a residence requirement of at least one year will apply, following<br />

the agreement reached between Malta and the European Commission,<br />

which introduced such a requirement.<br />

<strong>Investment</strong> options:<br />

The new Grenada <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> program is the hot news<br />

in the <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> world these days. Unlike in some other<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 60<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 60 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33


similar residency and citizenship programs, you can participate in the<br />

Grenadian citizenship program <strong>by</strong> invitation only. The Government of<br />

Grenada through a strict “Know your client” procedure will approve the<br />

main applicant and his /her family members individually. This approach<br />

aims to preserve the prestige and the value of the Grenadian citizenship<br />

and passport. <strong>Investment</strong> Options with the Grenada <strong>Citizenship</strong> Program<br />

are as follows:<br />

<strong>Investment</strong> options:<br />

1. National <strong>Investment</strong> and Donation<br />

With this option, an amount of Euro 2 million must be deposited<br />

with the Treasury of the Republic, as an investment in the National<br />

<strong>Investment</strong> Company. Additionally, Euro 500,000 needs to be<br />

donated to the Research and Technology Fund.<br />

2. Direct <strong>Investment</strong>s<br />

The applicant can also make a direct investment into the Republic of<br />

Cyprus amounting to at least Euro 5 million including the purchase<br />

of real estate, businesses, shares or other financial assets. Real estate<br />

must be held for a minimum period of three years.<br />

3. Bank Deposits<br />

With the bank deposits option, the applicant should have personal<br />

deposits in Cypriot banks or deposits of privately owned companies<br />

or of a trust (in which he is a shareholder, settlor or beneficiary) in the<br />

Republic of Cyprus amounting to a minimum of Euro 5 million. Such<br />

deposits must be held in a banking institution within the Republic of<br />

Cyprus for a period of no less than three years.<br />

4. Local Business Activities<br />

This option of obtaining citizenship is more complex. An applicant<br />

must establish a new company registered in the Republic of Cyprus<br />

in which they have full control. Following this, the company must<br />

have paid to the Government of Cyprus an amount of at least Euro<br />

500,000 per annum for the three years preceding the citizenship<br />

application submission date.<br />

Alternatively, if the headquarters of the company are located in<br />

Cyprus and no less than five Cypriot citizens find employment<br />

there, the annual government fee is reduced to Euro 350,000. If the<br />

business employs 10 Cypriot citizens or more, the amount decreases<br />

to Euro 250,000. In all of the above cases, a three-year period<br />

preceding the application must be met.<br />

5. Combination (mixed option)<br />

The applicant can also choose to fulfil a combination of requirements<br />

stated in points 2, 3, and 4.<br />

6. Impaired deposits with the Bank of Cyprus or Popular Bank<br />

A further option is available for applicants who have incurred an<br />

impairment in deposits on one or both of the abovementioned<br />

Banks amounting to a total of at least Euro 3 million.<br />

Requirements:<br />

1. Clean Criminal Record: the applicant must have a clean criminal<br />

record. Furthermore, his name must not be included on the list of<br />

persons whose property is ordered to be frozen within the boundaries of<br />

the European Union.<br />

2. Residence in the Republic of Cyprus: In all cases listed in Part A,<br />

the applicant must hold a permanent privately owned residence in<br />

the Republic of Cyprus, the purchase price of which must be at least<br />

€500.000, plus V.A.T.<br />

It is noted that members of the same family, which apply separately as<br />

investors, can collectively acquire a residence, if the total value of this<br />

home-property covers the amount of € 500.000 per each applicant.<br />

Procedures & Documents:<br />

The application is submitted at the Ministry of Interior, where the amount<br />

of €2.000 is paid as fees. At the Ministry of Interior, the original documents<br />

should be submitted, along with a photocopy of all the documents. The<br />

list of the necessary documents is as follows:<br />

n Letter <strong>by</strong> the applicant or <strong>by</strong> the representative of the applicant, in<br />

which the investment and criterion, under which the application is<br />

submitted, are briefly explained.<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Application Form M127 fully completed and signed before a Registrar<br />

of a Cypriot court or a consular officer<br />

Birth certificate<br />

Copy of passport<br />

Certificate of criminal record from the country of origin<br />

Marriage certificate<br />

Copies of advertisements in a daily newspaper two consecutive posts<br />

Two passport size photographs<br />

Curriculum Vitae<br />

Documents concerning the permanent privately owned residence of<br />

the applicant in Cyprus<br />

Documents evidencing the investments of the applicant in the<br />

republic.<br />

Benefits:<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Free movement of people<br />

• Freely travel and reside (and work) within the EU<br />

All family can obtain Cyprus citizenship<br />

• Spouse, children under 18 years, adults dependent children<br />

Free movement of capital<br />

• Transfer any amount of money from any member state to<br />

another, purchase of property in any EU member state of choice<br />

and invest in any activities of choice<br />

Free movement of services<br />

• Establishment and free movement of services –individual citizens<br />

and companies can offer services without hindrance in all EU<br />

member states.<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Free movement of goods<br />

• All goods produced in EU member states can be transferred<br />

freely from any member state to another<br />

No requirement to physically reside in Cyprus<br />

• Either before the application or after obtaining the citizenship<br />

How to proceed:<br />

The best way to proceed is to contact one of the accounting / consulting<br />

firms that can provide you with the legal / economical advice and help<br />

you with the procedures and the application up until receiving the<br />

Cyprus passport.<br />

Sources<br />

Republic of Cyprus, Ministry of Interior www.moi.gov.cy<br />

Cyprus <strong>Investment</strong> Promotion Agency www.investcyprus.org.cy<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 61<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 61 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33


ف<br />

ش<br />

ض<br />

ن<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ن<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

خيارات االستثمار:‏<br />

n االستثمار القومي ب والتع:‏<br />

مع هذا الخيار،‏ يجب أن يتم إيداع مبلغ من 2 مليون يورو مع وزارة الخزانة للجمهورية،‏ كاستثمار ي ش الكة<br />

الوطنية لالستثمار.‏ بالإضافة إىل ذلك،‏ اليورو 500،000 يحتاج إىل ب التع لصندوق البحوث والتكنولوجيا.‏<br />

n االستثمارات ش المبارسة:‏<br />

<br />

ف<br />

يمكن للطالب أيضا جعل الستثمارات ش المباة إىل جمهورية ب قص تصل إىل ما ل يقل عن 5 ي ن مالي‏ يورو بما ي<br />

ش اء العقارات ش والكات أ والسهم أو أ الصول المالية أ الخرى.‏ يجب أن تعقد العقارات لمدة ل تقل عن<br />

ثالث سنوات.‏<br />

ذلك <br />

n ودائع البنوك:‏<br />

مع خيار الودائع المفية،‏ ينبغي أن يكون لمقدم الطلب ودائع شخصية ي البنوك أو ودائع من ش الكات<br />

ت ال‏<br />

المملوكة للقطاع الخاص أو من الثقة ‏)والذي هو أحد ي ن المساهم‏ ، المكلف أو المستفيد(‏ ي جمهورية ب قص ي<br />

تبلغ ما ل يقل عن 5 ي ن مالي‏ يورو ب ق‏ ي ص . يجب أن تعقد مثل هذه الودائع ي مؤسسة مفية داخل جمهورية<br />

ب قص لمدة ل تقل عن ثالث سنوات.‏<br />

n أ االنشطة التجارية المحلية:‏<br />

<br />

ف<br />

هذا الخيار من الحصول عل الجنسية هو ث أك‏ تعقيدا.‏ يجب عل مقدم الطلب إنشاء ش ‏كة جديدة مسجلة ي<br />

جمهورية ب قص ي ت ال‏ لديهم السيطرة الكاملة.‏ ي و‏ أعقاب ذلك،‏ يجب عل ش الكة دفع حكومة ب قص مبلغا ل يقل<br />

‏.عن 500،000 يورو سنويا للسنوات الثالث السابقة لتاريخ تقديم طلب الجنسية.‏<br />

بدل من ذلك،‏ إذا كان مقر ش الكة يقع ي ب قص ي ن والمواطن‏ القبارصة يمكن العثور عل عمل هناك،‏ يتم تخفيض<br />

رسوم الحكومي السنوي إىل 350،000 يورو.‏ إذا توظف أ العمال ي ن المواطن‏ القبارصة 10 أو ث أك‏ ، يقلل من المبلغ<br />

يورو.‏ ي كل من الحالت المذكورة أعاله،‏ يجب أن تتحقق لمدة ثالث سنوات ي ت ال‏ سبقت التطبيق 250،000.<br />

n المزيج:‏<br />

أقرب نشاط ش بي معروف عل الجزيرة يعود إىل حواىلي أ اللف ش العا‏ قبل الميالد.‏ البقايا أ الثرية من هذه ت الفة<br />

تشمل قرية الع‏ الحجري الحديث المحفوظة جيدا،‏ ب وقص هي موطن لبعض من أقدم آبار المياه ي العالم.‏<br />

وقد استقر ب قص الميسينية ي ن اليوناني‏ عل ي ن دفعت‏ ي أ اللف ي الثا‏ قبل الميالد.‏ ي موقع ت اساتيجي ي منطقة ش الق<br />

الوسط،‏ احتلت لحقا من قبل العديد من القوى ب الكى،‏ بما ي ذلك ب الإماطوريات من آ ال ي ن شوري‏ ي ن والمي‏<br />

أ<br />

والفرس،‏ ومنهم من تم الستيالء عل الجزيرة عام 333 قبل الميالد عل يد الإسكندر أ ال ب ك‏ . حكم الالحقة م‏<br />

‏،البطلمية،‏ ب والإماطورية الرومانية،‏ ي ز والب‏ ي ن نطي‏ ، الخالفة العربية ت لفة ي قصة،‏ من ساللة لوزينيان الفرنسية والبنادقة<br />

تلتها ث أك‏ من ثالثة قرون من الحتالل العثما‏<br />

الناحية الجغرافية:‏<br />

الفقرات 2 و‎3‎ و‎4‎‏.‏<br />

ف<br />

يمكن للطالب أيضا اختيار لتلبية مجموعة من المتطلبات المنصوص عليها ي<br />

ي .<br />

يهيمن عل الجزيرة من قبل ي ن اثن‏ من سالسل الجبال،‏ جبال ترودوس وجبال ي كينيا،‏ والسهل أ الوسط،‏ وميساوريا<br />

بينهما.‏ تغطي جبال ترودوس معظم أ الجزاء الجنوبية والغربية من الجزيرة وتمثل ما يقرب من نصف مساحتها.‏<br />

يوسع نطاق ضيق ي كينيا عل طول الساحل الشماىلي . انها ليست عالية مثل جبال ترودوس،‏ وتحتل مساحة أقل<br />

ي بكث‏ . سالسل الجبال ي ن اثن‏ تشغيل عموما موازية لجبال طوروس ي ب ال‏ ت ال‏ كي ، الخطوط العريضة المرئية من<br />

شمال ب قص.‏ السهول الساحلية،‏ ومتفاوتة ي العرض،‏ تحيط الجزيرة.‏<br />

الناحية الجغرافية السياسية،‏ تنقسم الجزيرة إىل أربع ش ‏ائح.‏ جمهورية ب قص،‏ فإن الحكومة ت المعف بها دوليا،‏<br />

تحتل جنوب ي ث ثل‏ الجزيرة.‏ تحتل الجمهورية ت الكية شمال ب قص،‏ ت اعفت دبلوماسيا سوى تركيا،‏ والثلث الشما يىل<br />

من الجزيرة.‏ الخط أ الخ‏ ي ت ال‏ تسيطر عليها أ المم المتحدة منطقة عازلة ي ت ال‏ تفصل البلدين.‏ ي وأخا،‏ ي ن قاعدت‏<br />

تحت السيادة ب اليطانية،‏ ي أكروتي وديكيليا،‏ وتقع ي الجنوب من الجزيرة.‏<br />

المواطنة:‏<br />

<br />

بموجب تيع ب قص “... وزير الداخلية له الحق ي منح شهادة ي ن التوط‏ ، بناء عل طلب أي شخص بالغ ب ي أجن‏<br />

“ مع قدرة كاملة،‏ الذي ي ض ير‏ الوزراء أنه / أنها ب ي تل‏ ي معاي‏ الجنسية وفقا للجدول الثالث من القانون.‏<br />

ي عام 2011، أدخلت ب قص أول برنامج المواطنة عل حدة الستثمار،‏ الذي شهد العديد من التحديثات منذ<br />

ذلك ي ن الح‏ . لحظ أن الحكومة ب القصية حاليا تستعرض ب النامج،‏ ومن المتوقع أن متطلبات الستثمار سيتم<br />

خفض مزيد من المستويات الحالية ي ت وال‏ من شأنها أن ش ‏ط الإقامة لمدة سنة عل أ القل تنطبق،‏ ي أعقاب اتفاق<br />

تم التوصل اليه ي ن ب‏ مالطا والمفوضية أ ال وروبية،‏ ي ت وال‏ أدخلت مثل هذا ش الط.‏<br />

ودائع إعاقة مع بنك ب قص أو البنك ب ي الشع‏ :<br />

متاح ي ن للمتقدم‏ الذين تكبد انخفاض ي ودائع عل أحد البنوك المذكورة أعاله تصل إىل ما مجموعه 3 ي ن مالي‏ يورو<br />

‏.عل أ القل أو كليهما ثمة خيار آخر<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 62<br />

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ف<br />

ئ<br />

ض<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ض<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ث<br />

عن ب قص:‏<br />

ش رسق البحر أ االبيض المتوسط.‏ ب قص هي ثالث ب أك‏ جزيرة والثالثة أ االك‏<br />

ف<br />

ب قص،‏ رسميا جمهورية ب قص،‏ هي دولة جزيرة ي<br />

‏،اكتظاظا بالسكان ي البحر أ االبيض المتوسط،‏ ودولة عضو ي االتحاد أ اال ب ي ورو‏ . وهي تقع جنوب تركيا،‏ غرب سوريا ولبنان<br />

شمال غرب إرسائيل،‏ شمال ش رسق مرص واليونان.‏<br />

الفوائد:‏<br />

n<br />

حرية تنقل ال أ شخاص<br />

• حرية السفر والإقامة ‏)والعمل(‏ داخل التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو‏<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

كل أ ال ‏ة تستطيع الحصول عل الجنسية ب القصية<br />

• الزوج أ والولد تحت سن 18 سنة،‏ والكبار أ والطفال ي ن المعال‏<br />

حرية حركة رأس المال<br />

• تحويل أي مبلغ من المال من أي دولة عضو إىل أخرى،‏ ش واء العقارات <br />

أي أنشطة الختيار<br />

ف<br />

التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو‏ ي الختيار والستثمار ي<br />

<br />

ف<br />

ي أي دولة عضو ي<br />

حرية حركة الخدمات<br />

<br />

ف<br />

إنشاء وحرية حركة الخدمات ي ن ‏-المواطن‏ أ الفراد ش والكات يمكن أن تقدم الخدمات دون عائق ي<br />

.• جميع الدول أ العضاء ي التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو‏<br />

حرية حركة السلع<br />

كل السلع المنتجة ي الدول أ العضاء ي التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو‏ يمكن نقل بحرية من أي دولة عضو إىل<br />

• أخرى<br />

n<br />

المتطلبات:‏<br />

ئ جنا‏ نظيف.‏ وعالوة عل ذلك<br />

n ‏،سجل ي جنا‏ نظيف:‏ يجب أن يكون المتقدم حاصال عل سجل ي<br />

يجب أل يكون اسمه مدرج عل قائمة أ الشخاص الذين امر بتجميد ممتلكاتهم داخل حدود التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو‏ .<br />

الجزء<br />

ف<br />

يجب عل مقدم الطلب ،A الإقامة ي جمهورية ب قص:‏ ي جميع الحالت المدرجة ي<br />

حاصال عل إقامة ملكية خاصة دائمة ي جمهورية ب قص،‏ ويجب أن يكون سعر ش الاء منها ما ل يقل عن<br />

‎500,000‎بالإضافة إىل ‏يبة القيمة المضافة<br />

ل يوجد ش ‏ط لالإقامة فعليا ي ب قص<br />

• سواء قبل الطلب أو بعد الحصول عل المواطنة<br />

كيفية ي الم‏ قدما:‏<br />

أفضل طريقة ي ض للم‏ قدما هي التصال بواحدة من ش ‏كات المحاسبة / الستشارات ي ت ال‏ يمكن أن توفر لك<br />

المشورة القانونية / القتصادية ومساعدتك ي الإجراءات والطلب ت ح‏ تستلم جواز سفر ب ق‏ ي ص .<br />

المصادر:‏<br />

www.moi.gov.cy ‏،جمهورية ب قص،‏ موقع وزارة الداخلية<br />

www.investcyprus.org.cy ‏،وكالة النهوض بالإ ستثمار ب بقص<br />

n<br />

ي تطبق بشكل منفصل مع اقبال المستثمرين،‏ يمكن الحصول عل<br />

ويالحظ أن ال أ عضاء من نفس العائلة،‏ ال‏ ت<br />

مسكن جماعي،‏ إذا كانت القيمة الإجمالية لهذا البيت الملكية تغطي مبلغ 500,000 لكل طالب.‏<br />

االإجراءات والمستندات:‏<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

وزارة الداخلية،‏ يجب تقديم الوثائق<br />

ف<br />

تقديم الطلب ي وزارة الداخلية،‏ حيث يتم دفع مبلغ )2,00 €( والرسوم.‏ ي<br />

الصلية،‏ جنبا إىل جنب مع نسخة من جميع الوثائق.‏ قائمة الوثائق الالزمة كما يلي :<br />

أ<br />

رسالة من صاحب الطلب أو من قبل ممثل مقدم الطلب،‏ مع ش ح مخت‏ لالستثمار<br />

يكتمل وموقع أمام مسجل محكمة ب قصية أو الموظف القنصلي M127 نموذج طلب<br />

شهادة الميالد<br />

نسخة من جواز السفر<br />

ئ الجنا‏ من بلد المنشأ<br />

شهادة من السجل ي<br />

شهادة الزواج<br />

نسخ من الإعالنات ي الصحف اليومية ي ن وظيفت‏ ي ن متتاليت‏<br />

ي ن صورت‏ ي ن شخصيت‏<br />

ي السة الذاتية<br />

وثائق بشأن إقامة دائمة مملوكة ملكية خاصة لمقدم الطلب ي ب قص<br />

الجمهورية.‏<br />

ف<br />

n وثائق تثبت استثمارات لمقدم الطلب ي<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 63<br />

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CbI PUBLICATION.indd 64 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:33


Quebec Immigrant Investor Program<br />

Canada’s Je ne sais quoi<br />

The most European province of Canada is open for business, and to immigrant investors.<br />

Marc-André Séguin, Attorney<br />

Renaissance Capital Inc.<br />

Business immigration seems to be in<br />

constant evolution, with programs<br />

emerging, evolving and with some even<br />

going down in different sorts of controversy.<br />

The number of countries offering expensive –<br />

and sometimes risky –opportunities to investors<br />

looking for a second passport or permanent<br />

residence abroad has known tremendous<br />

growth over the last years. But as we often see<br />

in life, the Classics are hard to beat.<br />

Based on a secure, entirely predictable and<br />

passive investment, the Quebec Immigrant<br />

Investor Program (QIIP) is the only one of its kind<br />

in Canada. It is also one of the most affordable,<br />

well-managed and most popular business<br />

immigration programs in the market. The fact<br />

that it also just happens to open the door to one<br />

of the World’s leading, most stable economies is<br />

certainly another factor behind its success.<br />

It is therefore little surprise that applicants<br />

are already lining up for its upcoming intake<br />

period, recently announced to open from<br />

January 5th until January 30th 2015. Run <strong>by</strong><br />

the provincial authorities in Quebec – Canada’s<br />

French-speaking province – the program will<br />

be open to 1,750 applicants worldwide, of<br />

which no more than 1,200 will be allowed<br />

from China, in order to ensure greater diversity.<br />

Each authorised Financial Intermediary, such<br />

as Renaissance Capital, will receive a portion of<br />

that global quota to allocate at its discretion.<br />

With the Federal Immigrant Investor<br />

Program closed last February <strong>by</strong> federal<br />

Canadian authorities, the QIIP remains the<br />

only investment immigration program in<br />

Canada that is entirely bond-based, with an<br />

investment guaranteed <strong>by</strong> a State agency<br />

and that does not require job creation <strong>by</strong> the<br />

immigrant investor or active participation in a<br />

private business.<br />

For an investment financed as low as $CAD<br />

220,000, immigrant investors can access<br />

Canadian permanent residency and all of<br />

its perks. This includes top tier education<br />

and healthcare services, access to a vibrant<br />

economy along with those of the US and<br />

Europe through free trade agreements, and<br />

to one of the most innovative workforces on<br />

the planet. Rated every year as one of the best<br />

countries to live in, Canada also boasts of a very<br />

low crime rate, widely accessible social services,<br />

quality housing and a clean environment across<br />

a large and beautiful territory.<br />

Quebec being predominantly French speaking,<br />

the province’s immigration authorities have<br />

carved out exceptions for applicants who can<br />

demonstrate an upper-intermediate level in<br />

spoken French. These candidates are therefore<br />

not subject to any quota, can submit their<br />

applications anytime until March 31st, 2015,<br />

and will enjoy priority processing.<br />

Quebec: Crossroads<br />

Between Europe and<br />

America<br />

And for those who do not speak French or<br />

are interested in learning or perfecting their<br />

language skills, Quebec immigrants further enjoy<br />

access to entirely subsidised language lessons<br />

to assist them in fully integrating to the Quebec<br />

lifestyle. A lifestyle where language, culture,<br />

cuisine and values are a reflection of Quebec’s<br />

dual heritage, of which Montreal – the biggest<br />

city in the province and the second largest in<br />

Canada – is the perfect representation. The<br />

busy, vibrant and multicultural North American<br />

metropolis also offers cafés, colonial architecture<br />

and a cultural life that are far more reminiscent of<br />

its French and European roots.<br />

Quebec is also a perfect hub for business:<br />

multicultural, multilingual, with a geographical<br />

proximity to the major markets of the Western<br />

world, including New York, Toronto, Boston and<br />

Chicago (a one to three-hour flight away) as<br />

well as London and Paris (five to six hour flight).<br />

The Renaissance<br />

Advantage<br />

But, like with anything in business, there is<br />

much more beyond the numbers. Quality<br />

of service, and an understanding of what it<br />

takes to get you where you need to go are<br />

paramount. And at Renaissance Capital – one<br />

of the oldest and most trusted authorised<br />

Financial Intermediaries of the QIIP – we know<br />

that opting for an immigration program is not<br />

simply business as usual, it is about people’s<br />

lives, aspirations, and families’.<br />

With a strong team, Renaissance Capital has<br />

imposed itself as an industry leader, in touch with<br />

its markets and available to answer your needs,<br />

no matter where you are. Our permanent offices<br />

in many of the world’s most vibrant cities and<br />

travelling staff work tirelessly to ensure our role<br />

as a dedicated and trusted source of information,<br />

guidance and support to assist you through this<br />

important and life-changing journey.<br />

Immigration is about so much more than<br />

relocating. It is about more than money. It is<br />

about opening a new chapter of your life, for<br />

you and your family. That is why is it so crucial<br />

to select the program that can not only ensure<br />

you will get where you want to go, but that<br />

will do so with transparency and care. In this<br />

respect, Quebec offers that promise. And like<br />

with any serious business partner: it delivers.<br />

So do we.<br />

A leading financial institution and longstanding<br />

partner of the QIIP, Renaissance Capital will be<br />

opening its quotas for file submissions <strong>by</strong> the end<br />

of September. For more information about our<br />

free file assessment procedures and conditions<br />

for file submissions, please refer to our website,<br />

at www.rcican.com. Renaissance Capital is an<br />

authorized and listed Financial Intermediary<br />

of the QIIP, and is a member of the <strong>Investment</strong><br />

Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada<br />

(IIROC) and of the Canadian Investor Protection<br />

Fund (CIPF).<br />

For more information, please email us at<br />

info@rcican.com<br />

QIIP Criteria<br />

Minimum net worth: $CAD 1,6 million<br />

<strong>Investment</strong>: $CAD 220,000 financed<br />

investment or $CAD 800,000 five-year<br />

investment at 0% interest<br />

Management experience: two years<br />

within the last five years<br />

Family members authorised under<br />

application: Applicant, spouse, and<br />

accompanying dependent children under<br />

19 years old at the time of filing<br />

Benefits<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Free Public Healthcare<br />

Top tier free public education<br />

Leading Universities<br />

Talented and Diverse Workforce<br />

Public social services and business<br />

programs<br />

Proximity to the US and Europe<br />

Access to Canadian citizenship: Visafree<br />

travel to over 170 countries<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 65<br />

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ف<br />

برنامج المهاجر المستثمر ي كيبيك<br />

ث أك‏ محافظة أوروبية ي كندا مفتوحة لرجال أ االعمال،‏ والمستثمرين المهاجرين.‏<br />

مارك أندريه سيغان،‏ المحامي<br />

رس ش كة رينيسانس كابيتال.‏<br />

تبدو أن هجرة أ العمال ي تطور مستمر،‏ مع برامج الناشئة،‏ تتطور ت وح‏ مع<br />

البعض ي يسون ي أنواع مختلفة من الجدل.‏ عدد البلدان ي ت ال‏ تقدم فرص<br />

مكلفة ‏-ومحفوفة بالمخاطر ي بعض أ الحيان ‏-للمستثمرين الذين يتطلعون<br />

للحصول عل جواز سفر ثان أو الإقامة الدائمة ي الخارج لم يعرفوا نموا<br />

ي كبا خالل السنوات الماضية.‏<br />

عل أساس استثمار آمن ويمكن التنبؤ به تماما ب ي وسل‏ ، برنامج المهاجر<br />

هو واحد من نوعه ي كندا.‏ كما أنه واحد من (QIIP) المستثمر ي كيبيك<br />

برامج هجرة أ العمال أ ال ث ك‏ أسعارا معقول،‏ وذات إدارة جيدة أ وال ث ك‏ شعبية<br />

ي السوق.‏ حقيقة أنه أيضا يحدث من مجرد فتح الباب أمام واحد من<br />

القتصادات أ ال ث ك‏ استقرارا ي العالم الرائدة هو بالتأكيد عامل آخر وراء<br />

نجاحها.‏<br />

صدد<br />

ف<br />

الهجرة هي لذلك ث أك‏ ي بكث‏ من مجرد تنقل.‏ أنها ث أك‏ من المال.‏ أنها ي<br />

فتح صفحة جديدة من حياتك،‏ لك ولعائلتك.‏ هذا هو السبب لذلك هي<br />

حاسمة لتحديد ب النامج الذي يمكن أن يضمن أنك سوف تصل اىل حيث<br />

تريد أن تذهب،‏ ومن شأنها أن تفعل ذلك مع الشفافية والرعاية.‏ ي هذا<br />

الصدد،‏ كيبيك تقدم هذا الوعد.‏<br />

لمزيد من المعلومات،‏ يرجى مراسلتنا عل info@rcican.com<br />

طلباتهم <br />

<br />

<br />

وبالتاىلي فإنه ليس من المستغرب أن ي ن المتقدم‏ يصطفون بالفعل ت لفة<br />

التقديم المقبلة،‏ ي ت ال‏ أعلن عنها مؤخرا الفتح من 5 يناير ت ح‏ 30 يناير<br />

2015. تشغيل من قبل السلطات المحلية ي كيبيك ‏-كندا المقاطعة الناطقة<br />

بالفرنسية ‏-هذا ب النامج سوف يكون مفتوحا ل 1،750 من ي ن المتقدم‏ <br />

جميع أنحاء العالم،‏ ي ت وال‏ سيتم السماح ل يزيد عن 1،200 من ي ن الص‏ ،<br />

‏،وذلك لضمان تنوع ب أك‏ . كل أذن الوساطة المالية،‏ مثل رينيسانس كابيتال<br />

وسوف تحصل عل جزء من تلك الحصة العالمية لتخصيص وفقا لتقديرها.‏<br />

مع إغالق برنامج المهاجر المستثمر الفيدراىلي ي شهر ب فاير ي ض الما‏ من قبل<br />

برنامج الهجرة الستثمارية الوحيد QIIP السلطات الكندية الفيدرالية،‏ ل تزال<br />

ي كندا والذي هو تماما قائم عل السندات،‏ مع استثمار مضمون من قبل<br />

وكالة الدولة ي ت وال‏ ل تتطلب خلق فرص العمل من قبل المستثمر المهاجر<br />

أو المشاركة الفعالة ي أ العمال التجارية الخاص.‏<br />

يمكن CAD، بالنسبة لالستثمار بتمويل مخفض يبدأ من $ 220،000<br />

للمستثمرين المهاجرين الحصول عل الإقامة الدائمة الكندية وجميع<br />

المتيازات.‏ وهذا يشمل تعليم المستوى العاىلي وخدمات الرعاية الصحية،‏<br />

والوصول إىل اقتصاد نابض بالحياة جنبا إىل جنب مع مصالح الوليات<br />

المتحدة وأوروبا من خالل اتفاقيات التجارة الحرة،‏ واحدة من القوى العاملة<br />

ال ث ك‏ ابتكارا عل هذا الكوكب.‏ تقييمه ي كل عام واحدة من أفضل الدول<br />

أ<br />

للعيش فيها،‏ تفتخر كندا أيضا بمعدل جريمة منخفض جدا،‏ والخدمات<br />

الجتماعية يمكن الوصول إليها عل نطاق واسع،‏ نوعية السكن والبيئة<br />

النظيفة ب ع‏ ال ي أ ض را‏ ي الكبة والجميلة.‏<br />

<br />

ف<br />

كيبيك كونها الناطقة ي الغالب بالفرنسية،‏ وقد نحتت سلطات الهجرة ي<br />

<br />

ف<br />

المحافظة من استثناءات ي ن للمتقدم‏ الذين يثبتون مستوى فوق المتوسط ي<br />

اللغة الفرنسية.‏ ولهؤلء ي ن المرشح‏ ل تخضع أ لية حصة،‏ ويمكن تقديم<br />

ي أي وقت ت ح‏ 31 مارس 2015، وتستمتعوا أ بالولوية.‏<br />

كيبيك:‏ ت مفق الطرق ي ن ب‏ أوروبا<br />

وأمريكا:‏<br />

تعلم أو اتقان<br />

ف<br />

وبالنسبة أ لولئك الذين ل يتحدثون بالفرنسية أو يرغبون ي<br />

مهاراتهم اللغوية،‏ والمهاجرين لكيبيك مزيد من الستمتاع لدروس اللغة<br />

المدعومة كليا لمساعدتهم ي الندماج تماما لنمط الحياة ي كيبيك.‏ وهناك<br />

أسلوب حياة حيث اللغة والثقافة،‏ والمطبخ والقيم هي انعكاس ت للاث<br />

ي كيبيك،‏ منها ت مونيال ب ‏-أك‏ مدينة ي المحافظة ي وثا‏ ب أك‏ سوق<br />

ي كندا ‏-هو تمثيل الكمال.‏ عاصمة أمريكا الشمالية مشغولة،‏ نابضة بالحياة<br />

ومتعددة الثقافات كما تقدم المقاهي،‏ والهندسة المعمارية الستعمارية<br />

والحياة الثقافية ي ت ال‏ هي ث أك‏ ي بكث‏ تذكرنا بجذورها الفرنسية أ وال وروبية.‏<br />

المزدوج <br />

<br />

كيبيك هي أيضا مركزا مثاليا أ لالعمال:‏ متعدد الثقافات واللغات،‏ مع القرب<br />

ي الجغرا‏ إىل أ السواق الرئيسية ي العالم ب ي الغر‏ ، بما ي ذلك نيويورك<br />

وتورنتو وبوسطن وشيكاغو )1-3 ساعات(،‏ وكذلك ي لندن وباريس ‏)خمسة<br />

‏(إىل ست ساعات.‏<br />

مزايا عرص النهضة:‏<br />

ي ء ي مجال أ العمال التجارية،‏ هناك ث أك‏ من<br />

ولكن،‏ كما هو الحال مع أي سش<br />

ذلك ي بكث‏ ما وراء أ ال رقام.‏ جودة الخدمة،‏ وفهم ما يطلبه المر لتحصل<br />

عل ما تحتاج لها أهمية قصوى.‏ ي و‏ رينيسانس كابيتال ‏-واحدة من أقدم<br />

ثقة ‏-نحن نعلم أن اختياره QIIP أ وال ث ك‏ الوسطاء ي ن المالي‏ المح به<br />

ب لنامج الهجرة ليست مجرد عمل كالمعتاد،‏ فهو يؤثر ي حياة الناس<br />

وتطلعاتهم،‏ وأهم.‏<br />

هذه<br />

ف<br />

مع فريق قوي،‏ ورينيسانس كابيتال فرضت نفسها باعتبارها رائدة ي<br />

ي اتصال مع أسواقها المتاحة لالإجابة عل الحتياجات الخاصة<br />

بك،‏ بغض النظر عن مكان وجودك.‏ لدينا مكاتب دائمة ي العديد من<br />

المدن أ ال ث ك‏ حيوية ي العالم والسفر عمل ي ن الموظف‏ بال كلل لضمان دورنا<br />

كمصدر متخصص وموثوق للمعلومات والتوجيه والدعم الالزم<br />

لمساعدتكم خالل هذه الرحلة الهامة والحياة ي المتغة.‏<br />

ي معاي‏QIIP‏:‏<br />

n مليون $ CAD 1،6 ‏:الحد أ ال ن د‏ من القيمة الصافية<br />

CAD n بتمويل الستثمار أو $ 800،000 CAD الستثمار:‏ $ 220،000<br />

n الستثمار لمدة خمس سنوات بفائدة 0٪<br />

ب ة الإدارية:‏ ي ن عام‏ ي غضون السنوات الخمس الماضية<br />

n أفراد أ ال ‏ة المحون تحت الطلب:‏ مقدم الطلب،‏ والزوج،‏ ويرافق<br />

n أ الطفال تحت سن 19 سنة ف ي وقت الإيداع<br />

n الخ‏<br />

الفوائد:‏<br />

n الرعاية الصحية العامة<br />

ن المجا‏<br />

n الطبقة العليا للتعليم العام ي<br />

n الجامعات الرائدة<br />

n القوى العاملة الموهوبة والمتنوعة<br />

n الخدمات الجتماعية وبرامج قطاع أ العمال العام<br />

n قربها من الوليات المتحدة وأوروبا<br />

n الحصول عل الجنسية الكندية:‏ بدون ي تأشة سفر إىل ث أك‏ من 170<br />

دولة<br />

الصناعة،‏ <br />

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Relocating to the Isle of Man:<br />

A Short Guide<br />

By Simon Pickering, Head of Retail Financial Services,<br />

Department of Economic Development, Isle of Man Government.<br />

View overlooking the Isle of Man’s capital, Douglas<br />

The Isle of Man is an international<br />

business centre at the heart of the British<br />

Isles. It is a British Crown Dependency,<br />

so is neither part of the United Kingdom (UK)<br />

or the European Union (EU). It has its own<br />

autonomous Government and legal system.<br />

However, unlike other Crown Dependencies it<br />

is in a customs union with the UK and therefore<br />

manufactured goods can be exported into the<br />

EU through the Island.<br />

It is perhaps best known in business circles for<br />

its highly successful financial and professional<br />

services sectors, which include wealth<br />

management, banking, fund management,<br />

captive and life insurance and corporate and<br />

trust services. These offer a range of innovative<br />

products and provide a gateway to other<br />

international finance centres, most significantly<br />

the City of London.<br />

The success of these sectors means the Isle<br />

of Man is host to a large number of specialist<br />

accountants, lawyers, banks, fiduciary service<br />

providers as well as having its own worldrenowned<br />

ship/superyacht and aircraft registers<br />

(exclusively for private and corporate jets).<br />

The Island’s strong economic performance – it<br />

has enjoyed 30 years of unbroken economic<br />

growth - has been underpinned <strong>by</strong> its<br />

increasingly diverse nature with significant<br />

activity in areas such as maritime, business<br />

aviation services and high-tech manufacturing.<br />

The Isle of Man Government is committed to<br />

political stability, tax transparency and effective<br />

regulation and also recognises its international<br />

obligations. This has led international bodies<br />

such as the OECD and the IMF to recognise the<br />

Isle of Man as a well-regulated financial centre.<br />

Many high value entrepreneurs, a good<br />

proportion from overseas, have relocated to the<br />

Isle of Man attracted <strong>by</strong> our business-friendly<br />

environment featuring a competitive tax regime,<br />

low personal tax rates and an approachable<br />

Government with easy accessibility to key<br />

decision-makers.<br />

The Isle of Man Government is now gearing<br />

up to attract even more of these successful<br />

individuals and is proactively seeking what are<br />

termed Tier 1 entrepreneur and/or Investor<br />

immigrants to consider the Isle of Man as their<br />

location of choice.<br />

In the Isle of Man, we utilise the UK Home<br />

Office’s online system and mirror the UK rules<br />

to a very large degree, with the same Points<br />

based system.<br />

Also we are part of the Common Travel Area, so<br />

there are no border controls between the Isle<br />

of Man and the UK. Our immigration office has<br />

excellent turnaround times for T1 applications of<br />

around 10-14 days.<br />

We have recently received a number of Tier<br />

1 visa applications from Chinese and Russian<br />

The harbour at Douglas<br />

nationals, as the initial visa is fully transferable<br />

to the Isle of Man. The initial applications have<br />

been on the Entrepreneur route, and are the<br />

offspring of wealthy Chinese families.<br />

The entrepreneur applicants must have<br />

access to £200,000 to set-up, takeover or run<br />

a business in the Isle of Man. The applicant can<br />

have a partner to provide such funds or can<br />

borrow. They must also prove that they can<br />

support themselves and prove a minimum of<br />

£3500 in savings.<br />

Once the initial visa of 3 years and 4 months<br />

has expired it can be extended if the applicant<br />

has invested £200,000 or more in Isle of Man<br />

businesses and is a registered director (or selfemployed)<br />

and has created a minimum of 2 new<br />

full time jobs that have existed for more than 12<br />

months. There is no acceleration option with<br />

this route.<br />

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There are over 600 miles of roads in the<br />

Isle of Man<br />

The 12th hole on Rowany Golf Course<br />

My team will assist the applicants with setting<br />

up their businesses, which we hope will not only<br />

provide employment here but allow investment<br />

back into the UK.<br />

The second rafts of recent applications are<br />

following the T1 investor route, and include<br />

wealthy Russian families. The applicants<br />

must possess £1M to invest in the IOM, the<br />

investment to be made within 90 days of first<br />

arriving here. Again the visa can be extended<br />

for a further 2 years if the applicant still has £1M<br />

under his control. This route can be accelerated<br />

<strong>by</strong> investing £5M instead of £1M.<br />

This has the effect of reducing the period before<br />

you can apply for indefinite leave to remain to<br />

3 years, or £10M can be invested to reduce the<br />

time period further to 2 years. Both applicant<br />

routes must also pass the English language test.<br />

Additionally, Tier 1 Investors are permitted to be<br />

absent from the Isle of Man for up to 180 days<br />

in any 12 calendar months without jeopardising<br />

their application for indefinite leave to remain.<br />

So why are these<br />

applicants considering<br />

the Isle of Man?<br />

The Island scores highly on ‘lifestyle’ factors.<br />

With one of the lowest crime rates of any area<br />

in Britain, Isle of Man companies and residents<br />

spend much less on security, insurance and<br />

down time from break-ins, than if they were<br />

based in a major UK city.<br />

There’s also plenty of things to do in the Isle of<br />

Man with excellent leisure facilities, watersports<br />

and a wide range of restaurants within easy<br />

reach, wherever in its 221 square miles you are<br />

based. And of course the Isle of Man is also<br />

home to the world famous TT Races which<br />

attract thousands of motorcycling fans from all<br />

over the world every June.<br />

Yet despite the attractive island lifestyle Isle of<br />

Man can offer, the major cities of the UK and<br />

The Private Jet Company’s terminal for private and corporate jets in the Isle of Man<br />

Ireland are only a short distance away with regular<br />

and frequent flights to Liverpool (30 mins),<br />

Manchester (45 mins) and London (60 mins).<br />

A custom-built facility for private and corporate<br />

jets is also available at the Isle of Man Airport.<br />

Consider also the space we can offer, (only<br />

331 population density per square mile), our<br />

welcoming and entrepreneurial government,<br />

and low personal tax rates.<br />

With a higher tax rate of 20%, and a maximum<br />

income tax liability capped at £120,000 per<br />

annum, this is an attractive proposition. Couple<br />

this with 0% Corporation tax, no CGT and no<br />

IHT, and the whole package starts to add up.<br />

Another reason is our close proximity and close<br />

ties to the UK and the Isle of Man Government<br />

enjoys close links to the UK Government.<br />

We see the Isle of Man as a “near-shore” business<br />

partner, not an “offshore” business competitor.<br />

Our existing wealth held in trusts and companies<br />

can provide FDI to the UK to take advantage of<br />

business and property deals.<br />

So, if you or your clients feel that you may be<br />

interested in our Island life, please do not<br />

hesitate to get in touch.<br />

For further details visit:<br />

www.whereyoucan.com or contact me<br />

directly at simon.pickering@gov.im<br />

or telephone +44 (0)1624 686063<br />

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The Isle of Man - A Leading Offshore<br />

Financial Centre for Tax Efficient Asset<br />

and <strong>Investment</strong> Holding<br />

For those taking up residence or<br />

citizenship in a new country it may be<br />

beneficial to move certain assets offshore<br />

before making the move. If going to the UK, for<br />

example, the tax treatment of “non-domiciliaries”<br />

means that such assets remain legitimately<br />

outside of the UK income tax, capital gains and<br />

inheritance tax regimes.<br />

For those not moving elsewhere, but wishing<br />

to make an investment in, or trade with, an<br />

overseas country, it is also often beneficial to<br />

do so via an offshore jurisdiction rather than<br />

investing directly.<br />

The Isle of Man is a self-governing dependent<br />

territory of the British Crown which is not part<br />

of the UK and not in the European Union (EU).<br />

It is an ideal offshore location for holding assets<br />

generally as well as for investing into, or trading<br />

with, the UK or EU countries.<br />

Key Points<br />

n Very favourable tax regime: a zero per cent<br />

tax rate for companies and no capital gains<br />

tax, inheritance tax, insurance premium tax,<br />

stamp duty (including on share transfers) or<br />

SDLT<br />

n<br />

No withholding tax on dividends or interest<br />

payments<br />

n Well-regulated stable legal and political<br />

environment<br />

n Similarity of underlying principles of Manx<br />

Law to English Law<br />

n Strong Standard and Poor’s and Moody’s<br />

credit ratings<br />

n<br />

n<br />

OECD “white list” jurisdiction<br />

European time zone<br />

n A leading jurisdiction for the registration of<br />

ships, yachts and aircraft<br />

n Double tax agreements include the UK,<br />

Bahrain and Qatar<br />

n<br />

Although not in the EU it is a member of EU<br />

VAT system. VAT registration and processing<br />

of returns is done locally and much faster<br />

than in the UK.<br />

n Annual cap on personal income tax for<br />

residents. No restrictions on new residents<br />

or property ownership<br />

Some Examples:<br />

Companies, Trusts, Partnerships<br />

and Foundations<br />

The similarity of the underlying principles<br />

of Manx law (including its new flexible<br />

and modern company law) to English law<br />

is a considerable advantage in allowing<br />

international advisors to be comfortable<br />

dealing with Isle of Man companies, trusts,<br />

partnerships and foundations. It has also<br />

been instrumental in making the Isle of Man<br />

the leading listings jurisdiction of origin for<br />

international companies admitted to trading<br />

on the London Stock Exchange Alternative<br />

<strong>Investment</strong> Market (AIM), on the basis of both<br />

the number of companies incorporated and<br />

their combined market capitalisation.<br />

UK Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong><br />

and Trading<br />

The use of offshore real estate investment<br />

vehicles for holding commercial property in<br />

London and other European cities can offer<br />

significant advantages to investors from Arab<br />

countries. Fiscal benefits, including stamp<br />

duty savings, tax deductibility of interest and<br />

operating expenses and VAT efficiencies,<br />

make the Isle of Man an ideal environment for<br />

real estate investment and it is increasingly<br />

becoming the jurisdiction of choice in relation to<br />

a wide variety of property investment structures.<br />

Greystone can advise on the structuring<br />

options available from straightforward property<br />

holding vehicles for single properties to<br />

complex investment funds set up for a range of<br />

international investors. We can also take care of<br />

the establishment and ongoing administration<br />

of real estate investment and development<br />

structures.<br />

Aircraft Registration<br />

The Isle of Man Aircraft Registry has grown<br />

substantially since its launch in May 2007 and<br />

now has over 700 registered aircraft, making it the<br />

fastest growing offshore register. A recent survey<br />

of leading global aviation lawyers, conducted<br />

<strong>by</strong> aviation publication ‘Corporate Jet Investor’,<br />

voted the Isle of Man Aircraft Registry the best<br />

aircraft registry in the world.<br />

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Greystone can organise the registration process,<br />

arrange for import into the EU, if necessary, and<br />

provide corporate holding structures as required.<br />

Ship and Yacht Registration<br />

The Island has been known for many years as a<br />

respected jurisdiction for ship management and<br />

since the adoption of the Large Yacht Code in<br />

2003, the Isle of Man has become a centre for<br />

excellence for the registration, management<br />

and administration of superyachts.<br />

The Isle of Man Ship Registry provides a quality<br />

service to ship and yacht owners offering<br />

significant cost savings over competitors. It is<br />

known for its flexibility and bespoke solutions.<br />

Benefits of registration include the right to<br />

fly the “Red Ensign” and access the support of<br />

British consular services world-wide and British<br />

Royal Navy protection as well as support for<br />

ships treated unfairly <strong>by</strong> Port State Control.<br />

Greystone LLC, Chartered<br />

Accountants<br />

Greystone LLC specialises in offshore tax<br />

planning, including land and property<br />

transactions, as well as areas such as yacht and<br />

aircraft ownership, inheritance tax planning and<br />

wealth management. Working directly with<br />

clients, or through their advisors, we can provide<br />

a comprehensive and cost effective service.<br />

The firm is an independent member of Geneva<br />

Group International (GGI), one of the top six<br />

international accounting, consulting and law<br />

firm alliances and through which we are able to<br />

deliver the best possible advice on a global scale.<br />

For more information on GGI visit www.ggi.com.<br />

Greystone Trust Company Limited<br />

Greystone Trust Company Limited is licensed <strong>by</strong><br />

the Isle of Man Financial Supervision Commission<br />

to provide trust and corporate services. It can<br />

offer full management, administrative and<br />

accounting solutions to structures established<br />

in the Isle of Man, the BVI and elsewhere.<br />

Contacts<br />

Guy Wiltcher<br />

Email: guy.wiltcher@greystone.im<br />

Tel: ++44 (0)1624 620711<br />

Managing Partner of<br />

Greystone Chartered<br />

Accountants LLC<br />

Guy is a Chartered Tax Advisor and Chartered<br />

Accountant. He is past chair of the Isle of Man<br />

Branch of the Chartered Institute of Taxation<br />

and provides advice on local and international<br />

taxation issues for companies and individuals,<br />

having a particular interest in UK property<br />

investment and development matters.<br />

Mike Riddell<br />

Email: mike.riddell@greystone.im<br />

Tel: ++44 (0)1624 620711<br />

Managing Director<br />

of Greystone Trust<br />

Company Limited<br />

Mike is a Canadian Chartered Accountant. Before<br />

moving to the Isle of Man in 2001 he worked in<br />

corporate and personal trust and offshore funds<br />

in the Cayman Islands. He had previously been<br />

financial controller of a Canadian regional bank<br />

and practiced as an accountant in the Cayman<br />

Islands, Saudi Arabia and Canada.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 73<br />

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Mauritius at a glance<br />

Mauritius – air travel time/flights:<br />

Country Hours Weekly Flight<br />

Madagascar 1.50 4<br />

South Africa 4.00 14<br />

Dubai 6.00 14 (inc A380)<br />

India 6.00 7<br />

Singapore/Malaysia 6.20 2<br />

Australia (Perth) 7.00 3<br />

Europe 12.0 18<br />

History<br />

The island was first discovered <strong>by</strong> Arabs who<br />

were sailing the Indian Ocean during the<br />

medieval period and was named Dina Arabi.<br />

Thereafter, the Portuguese occupied the island<br />

and named it Cirne (1507-1513).<br />

Dutch occupation from 1638 to 1710 and the<br />

island was called Moritz after the Dutch prince,<br />

Moritz von Nassau.<br />

Under French occupation from 1710 till 1810<br />

and was called Isle de France, literally meaning<br />

Island of France.<br />

English occupation between 1810 to 1968, and<br />

the name was anglicised to Mauritius from the<br />

Dutch Moritz.<br />

Independent Republic within the British<br />

Commonwealth since 1968.<br />

Geography, Population and language<br />

Situated in the South-West of the Indian Ocean<br />

near Madagascar.<br />

Area: 2,040 km 2<br />

Population: 1.3 Million<br />

n 70% population from Indian sub-continent<br />

n 30% African and others<br />

Languages: English (national language) & French<br />

Government<br />

n Westminister style Democracy &<br />

Parliamentary system<br />

n<br />

General election every 5 years<br />

Legal System<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Dual legal system<br />

Co-existence of Civil Law (Code Napoleon)<br />

and English Common Law<br />

Highest Court of Appeal – Privy Council in<br />

England<br />

Economy<br />

From a mono-agricultural economy, Mauritius<br />

has successfully evolved into a diversified<br />

economy over past 30 years. The main economic<br />

sectors are as below:<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Agriculture & Agro-industry<br />

Manufacturing industry<br />

Tourism industry<br />

Financial services industry<br />

Information technology<br />

Seafood industry<br />

Healthcare<br />

Education & knowledge sector<br />

Financial services<br />

sector in Mauritius<br />

The financial services sector is a vibrant and<br />

emerging sector of the Mauritian economy,<br />

contributing to 10.1% of GDP. It is constituted<br />

of the global business services, banks and<br />

insurance and Re-insurance industry. Most of<br />

the major international banks (HSBC, Barclays,<br />

Standard Bank, Deutsche Bank & Habib Bank)<br />

are present in Mauritius.<br />

Nearly 30,000 entities are registered in the<br />

Global Business sector of Mauritius under the<br />

regulatory supervision of the Financial Services<br />

Commission.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 74<br />

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Why Mauritius<br />

Financial services offerings<br />

The services /products available in the financial<br />

services are as follows:<br />

n Corporate structure and tax advisory<br />

services<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Fund Administration – Private Equity/<br />

Collective <strong>Investment</strong>s<br />

Trust & Foundation<br />

International banking services<br />

Insurance & Re-Insurance<br />

Captive Insurance Management<br />

Leasing services<br />

Special Purpose Vehicles<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Global Business Companies<br />

Global Funds<br />

Partnership<br />

Limited Liability Company<br />

Foundation<br />

Trusts<br />

Islamic Banking and <strong>Investment</strong>s<br />

In a view of enhancing its solid reputation<br />

of a world class International Financial Hub,<br />

Mauritius has banks and financial institutions<br />

which provide world class Sharia-compliant<br />

products to the global clients.<br />

Contacts<br />

Members of the engagement team:<br />

Jaye C Jingree<br />

Managing Director<br />

jaye.jingree @krossborder.mu<br />

Sharmil Shah<br />

Head of Corporate Services<br />

sharmil.shah@krossborder.mu<br />

No capital gains tax<br />

Net Effective Tax Rate of up to 3% (max)<br />

No withholding tax on any payment <strong>by</strong><br />

the Company<br />

Ranked 3rd in the African Countries Of<br />

the Future (FT Group)<br />

No inheritance, wealth or gift tax<br />

Ranked 20th out of 189 countries on<br />

Global list and 1st out of 47 countries on<br />

Africa list for World Bank Doing Business<br />

Index <strong>2014</strong><br />

A tried and tested jurisdiction for India<br />

& Africa. Main provider of Foreign Direct<br />

<strong>Investment</strong> into India<br />

No exchange control and No thin<br />

capitalisation rules<br />

Ranked 8th out of 178 countries on<br />

Global list and 1st out of 46 countries on<br />

the sub-Saharan list for The <strong>2014</strong> Index<br />

of Economic Freedom<br />

No stamp duties and no registration<br />

duties<br />

Mauritius has concluded 36 <strong>Investment</strong><br />

Promotion and Protection Agreements<br />

(IPPAs), of which 18 are in force<br />

A network of over 35 Double Taxation<br />

Avoidance Agreement that provides<br />

tax efficiency which most traditional<br />

offshore centers generally cannot offer<br />

On OECD White List jurisdiction. Never<br />

been on the Financial Action Task Force<br />

(FATF) list of Un-cooperative jurisdictions<br />

Mow Taher<br />

Director – New Business & Compliance<br />

mow.taher@krossborder.mu<br />

Nasreen Adam Essack<br />

Manager – Corporate services<br />

nasreen.adamessack@krossborder.mu<br />

Background<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Established in 1993 and originally part<br />

of KPMG Mauritius until its spin-off from<br />

the network in 2003 to comply with<br />

new regulations at that time to become<br />

Kross Border.<br />

Have representatives in Africa, BVI,<br />

Guernsey, Hong Kong, Liechtenstein<br />

and Seychelles to offer global access to<br />

its clients.<br />

Kross Border retains the services of<br />

Islamic Scholars for consultancy services<br />

in Sharia compliance.<br />

Affiliated member of the Russell Bedford<br />

International Network and the Swiss<br />

African Business Circle.<br />

Kross Border Service offering for<br />

Middle East Clients<br />

In Mauritius<br />

1. Set up companies/investment vehicles<br />

for luxury villas/investment properties<br />

(Resort Centers)<br />

2. Provide directorship<br />

3. Provide registered office, company<br />

secretary<br />

4. Provide all legal and statutory and<br />

compliance services<br />

5. Monitoring bank accounts<br />

6. Service management of properties<br />

7. Arrange for permanent residence<br />

8. Arrange for private jet landings,<br />

airport transfers, accommodation<br />

arrangements, butler services etc.<br />

9. Visa for guests<br />

Outward <strong>Investment</strong> from Mauritius<br />

1. Set up companies in Europe, Seychelles,<br />

foundations in Liechtenstein<br />

2. Accompany clients to Europe – act<br />

as translator for property acquisition,<br />

finalisation of vehicle deeds<br />

3. Monitoring annual statutory and legal<br />

compliances<br />

4. Monitoring banking operations<br />

5. Monitoring property management<br />

6. Liaising with tour operator for clients<br />

visits to Europe<br />

Georges Magon<br />

Associate Manager – Marketing<br />

georges.magon@krossborder.mu<br />

Office:<br />

Kross Border<br />

St Louis Business Centre<br />

Cnr Desroches & St. Louis Streets<br />

Port Louis, Mauritius<br />

Tel : (230) 203 1100<br />

Fax : (230) 203 1150<br />

Email: contact@krossborder.mu<br />

Website: www.krossborder.com<br />

Inwards Business Opportunities<br />

1. Integrated Resort Schemes – Luxury<br />

villas: for private use/rental pool<br />

2. Luxury Hotels – for tourists<br />

3. Real Estate Scheme – Residence for<br />

retirement<br />

4. Hotel Invest Scheme – Villas/rooms in<br />

hotels for private use/rental pool<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 75<br />

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About Latvia<br />

Geography:<br />

Latvia is to be found on the east coast of the Baltic Sea at the crossroads<br />

of northern and eastern Europe. Latvia, a parliamentary republic is<br />

bordered <strong>by</strong> Estonia to the north, Russia and Belarus to the east, Lithuania<br />

to the south and has a maritime border with Sweden to the west.<br />

Residency:<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Birth certificate of the child, if residence permit is created also for<br />

investor’s under aged children<br />

Payment document that confirms payment of the state fee<br />

A health insurance policy<br />

Health certificate issued <strong>by</strong> a Latvian health care institution stating<br />

you do not suffer from tuberculosis<br />

Proof of no criminal convictions<br />

On 1st of July 2010 amendments in law about immigration went into<br />

force. These amendments allow foreigners to receive a residence<br />

permit in Latvia for purchasing a real estate in Latvia, investing in<br />

subordinated capital - deposit in one of Latvian banks or investing in<br />

business, company’s capital owned <strong>by</strong> resident of Latvia. In these cases<br />

investor has a chance to be eligible for receiving a residence permit in<br />

Latvia for 5 years with re-registration. Residence permit in Latvia provides<br />

an opportunity to freely travel in Schengen area. Residence permit in<br />

Latvia provides rights to work in Latvia. As of 1st September <strong>2014</strong>,<br />

amendments to the Immigration Law will impose new requirements<br />

on transactions that entitle foreigners to apply for temporary residence<br />

permits in Latvia<br />

Requirements:<br />

Option One: Purchasing a real estate in Latvia of 250,000 EUR<br />

Option Two: Establishing a limited liability company and investing 35<br />

000 EUR into its equity capital<br />

Option Three: Deposit 280 000 EUR in one of Latvian banks for 5 years<br />

Documents:<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Document confirming sufficient residence assets in Latvia<br />

You do not have any real estate tax debts, if you own the real estate<br />

for more than one year<br />

Document confirming place of residence in Latvia<br />

Marriage certificate if the residence permit is created applicants<br />

husband or wife<br />

Benefits:<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

To freely travel and be in Schengen area, Switzerland, Norway and<br />

Iceland up to ninety days in a period of a 6 months<br />

Easy and quick procedure of receiving residence permit<br />

Controlled and stable banking system<br />

2/5 of Latvian business environment, service is in Russian and English<br />

Quick and easy registering of companies<br />

No restrictions in company management<br />

Opportunity to be eligible for Latvian citizenship after 5 years<br />

Opportunity to receive a regular European Union residence permit<br />

after 5 years<br />

Receive social safeguards of citizens (birth grants, pension in Latvia,<br />

social free medicine etc.)<br />

Residence permit in Latvia can be also received <strong>by</strong> investor’s family<br />

- wife/husband and under aged children; investor’s guardian and<br />

persons dependent on investor.<br />

How to proceed:<br />

Any investor interested in applying for a residency visa, can submit the<br />

application, either personally or via a representative.<br />

Source<br />

The Office of <strong>Citizenship</strong> and Migration Affairs Latvia<br />

www.pmlp.gov.lv/en/<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 76<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 76 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:34


Latvia, Riga,<br />

center, flat,<br />

new build., 4 r.,<br />

126m 2 ,<br />

270 000 EUR<br />

(2142.9 EUR/m2)<br />

For more information -<br />

Latvia, Riga,<br />

center, flat,<br />

pre-war b.,<br />

3r., 86m 2 ,<br />

250 000 EUR<br />

(2907 EUR/m 2 )<br />

Latvia, Jurmala, ,<br />

flat, new build.,<br />

2 r., 88m 2 ,<br />

275 000 EUR<br />

(3125 EUR/m 2 )<br />

T. +371 29118879 (WhatsApp; Viber also)<br />

T. +371 26382287 (WhatsApp; Viber also)<br />

E. info@domenika.lv<br />

W. www.domenika.lv<br />

• Real estate in Latvia for residence permit;<br />

• Legal services;<br />

• Immigration services;<br />

• <strong>Investment</strong> projects;<br />

• Business invitations for visas;<br />

• <strong>Investment</strong> adviser.<br />

If you are not a citizen of a Member State of the European Union,<br />

we offer to arrange your visa, invitations, and temporary residence<br />

permits enabling you to travel freely throughout the Member States<br />

of the European Union (in the Schengen area – visa free).<br />

The Government amendments to the Immigration Act requires an increase<br />

of real estate investment providing for an increase to EUR 250,000 worth<br />

of real estate and not less than EUR 80,000 of cadastral value <strong>by</strong> the<br />

acquisition of which foreign nationals can obtain a residence permit in<br />

Latvia. Changes therefore have come in effect from September 1, <strong>2014</strong>.<br />

• Opportunity to receive a loan to purchase a real estate in Latvia, and<br />

to obtain a residence permit. (credit of 70 %, about 4 % per year).<br />

• After 10 years, the applicant has the right to apply for citizenship of<br />

the Republic of Latvia, which gives the right to travel and reside in<br />

any part of the Schengen Agreement region, the European Union.<br />

• Requests for registration of the residence permit in other Schengen<br />

countries are accepted.<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 77 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:34


ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ن<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ق<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ن<br />

ي<br />

ض<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

ف<br />

التفيا<br />

الفوائد:‏<br />

<br />

ف<br />

n السفر بحرية والتواجد داخل منطقة شنغن،‏ سويا ن والويج وأيسلندا تصل إىل ي ن تسع‏ يوما ي<br />

ت الفة بقيمة 6 أشهر<br />

n إجراءات سهلة ويعة من تلقي تيح الإقامة<br />

م‏ مستقر<br />

ف<br />

n نظام ي<br />

n بيئة أ العمال ي لتفيا،‏ الخدمة باللغة الروسية ي ز والإنجلية<br />

n التسجيل اليع والسهل بقيمة ش الكات<br />

n عدم وجود قيود ي إدارة ش الكة<br />

n فرصة لتكون مؤهال للحصول عل الجنسية الالتفية بعد 5 سنوات<br />

n فرصة الحصول عل تيح إقامة منتظم ي التحاد أ ال ب ي ورو‏ بعد 5 سنوات<br />

لتفيا والجتماعي<br />

ف<br />

n تلقي الضمانات الجتماعية ي ن للمواطن‏ ‏)منح الولدة والمعاشات التقاعدية ي<br />

‏(الطب مجانا الخ<br />

لتفيا يمكن الحصول أيضا من قبل أ ال ‏ة ‏-الزوجة / الزوج أ والطفال الصغار<br />

ف<br />

n ‏.تيح الإقامة ي<br />

ولالشخاص الذين يعتمدون عل المستثمر<br />

أ<br />

كيفية ي الم‏ قدما:‏<br />

أي مستثمر يرغب ي التقدم بطلب للحصول عل ي تأشة الإقامة،‏ يمكن تقديم الطلب،‏ إما شخصيا أو عن طريق<br />

ممثل قانو‏<br />

‏:المصدر:‏<br />

التفيا<br />

ف<br />

مكتب المواطنة والهجرة ي<br />

www.pmlp.gov.lv/en/<br />

الجغرافيا:‏<br />

ش <br />

<br />

يالتفيا تقع عل الساحل ال‏ ي لبحر البلطيق ي ت مفق الطرق ي ن ب‏ شمال ش وق أوروبا.‏ لتفيا،‏ وتحدها جمهورية<br />

برلمانية من استونيا اىل الشمال وبيالروسيا وروسيا إىل ش الق،‏ ليتوانيا إىل الجنوب،‏ ولها حدود بحرية مع السويد<br />

ي الغرب.‏<br />

االإ قامة:‏<br />

<br />

<br />

ي أ الول من يوليو عام 2010 توجهت التعديالت ي القانون حول الهجرة ي ز ح‏ النفاذ.‏ هذه التعديالت تسمح<br />

<br />

ف<br />

لالجانب الحصول عل تيح إقامة ي لتفيا ش لاء العقارات ي لتفيا،‏ الستثمار ي رأس المال الثانوي ‏-الإيداع ي<br />

أ<br />

أحد البنوك ي لتفيا أو الستثمار ي أ العمال التجارية،‏ ورأس المال ش لكة مملوكة من قبل ي ن المقيم‏ ي لتفيا.‏<br />

ي هذه الحالت المستثمر لديه فرصة ليكون مؤهال لحصوله عل رخصة الإقامة ي لتفيا لمدة 5 سنوات مع إعادة<br />

التسجيل.‏ تيح إقامة ي لتفيا يوفر فرصة للسفر بحرية ي منطقة شنغن.‏ تيح الإقامة ي لتفيا يوفر<br />

ي العمل ي لتفيا.‏<br />

اعتبارا من 1 ب سبتم‏ <strong>2014</strong>، والتعديالت ي ت ال‏ أدخلت عل قانون الهجرة تفرض متطلبات جديدة عل المعامالت .<br />

ي ت ال‏ تخول أ الجانب للتقدم بطلب للحصول عل تصاريح الإقامة المؤقتة ي لتفيا<br />

الحق <br />

المتطلبات:‏<br />

لتفيا بقيمة 250،000 يورو<br />

ف<br />

الخيار أ الول:‏ ش ‏اء العقارات ي<br />

رأس مالها<br />

ف<br />

الخيار الثا‏ ش كه ذات مسؤولية محدودة واستثمار 35 000 يورو ي<br />

الخيار الثالث:‏ إيداع 280 000 يورو ي أحد بنوك لتفيا لمدة 5 سنوات<br />

ي : تأسيس <br />

المستندات:‏<br />

n<br />

لتفيا<br />

ف<br />

n وثيقة تؤكد أصول إقامة كافية ي<br />

n ليس لديك أي ديون ض للائب العقارية،‏ إذا كنت تملك العقارات أ ل ث ك‏ من سنة واحدة<br />

لتفيا<br />

ف<br />

n وثيقة تثبت مكان السكن ي<br />

n شهادة الزواج إذا تم إنشاء تيح الإقامة ي ن للمتقدم‏ زوج أو زوجة<br />

شهادة ميالد للطفل،‏ إذا تم إنشاء رخصة الإقامة أيضا عليها ال أ طفال الصغار<br />

ي تؤكد دفع رسوم الدولة<br />

n وثيقة الدفع ال‏ ت<br />

n سياسة ي ن التأم‏ الصحي<br />

ن تعا‏ من مرض السل<br />

n شهادة صحية صادرة عن مؤسسة الرعاية الصحية لتفيا ذكرت أنك ل ي<br />

n دليل عل عدم وجود أي إدانات جنائية<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 78<br />

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FREEHOLD OWNERSHIP WITH<br />

NO RESTRICTIONS<br />

Swiss Federal law prevents foreigners from<br />

acquiring residential property in Switzerland<br />

without a permit. The December 21, 2007<br />

decision <strong>by</strong> the Swiss Federal Council granted<br />

The Chedi Residences Andermatt an exemption<br />

from the terms of the Lex Koller Act, is giving<br />

international buyers with the rare opportunity<br />

to buy residential property in Switzerland with<br />

no restrictions. Accordingly, foreign and Swiss<br />

buyers are now granted identical, unrestricted<br />

rights and obligations to buy residential property<br />

units within The Chedi Andermatt project.<br />

SWISS REAL ESTATE MARKET<br />

Due to Switzerland´s political and economic<br />

stability, the country´s real estate market is one<br />

the most stable in the world. The high quality<br />

of life, ability to innovate, and the stable legal<br />

framework make Switzerland an attractive<br />

location. Access to a skilled workforce is a decisive<br />

advantage to business. The Swiss economy is<br />

stable, characterized <strong>by</strong> low unemployment.<br />

Swiss real estate prices have been shown<br />

a positive trend for several years. This<br />

development is based on foreign immigration<br />

figures, predominantly skilled workers<br />

from neighbouring countries such as Italy,<br />

Germany and former Yugoslavia. Switzerland´s<br />

attractiveness leads experts to anticipate<br />

continued high population growth that will<br />

impact positively on the Swiss real estate sector.<br />

Furthermore, as a tangible asset, real estate is<br />

an excellent protection for investors against a<br />

rise in inflation.<br />

INVESTING IN SWISS FRANCS<br />

Despite the debt crisis and the uncertainty in<br />

Europe´s economic and financial situation, the<br />

Swiss franc is seen as a strong currency since<br />

Switzerland is regarded as a stable financial<br />

centre with an intact political environment.<br />

Whilst inflation in Europe is rising, continued<br />

low inflation is expected in Switzerland.<br />

The strength of the Swiss franc allows Swiss<br />

government bonds to be issued at very low<br />

interest rates and mortgage financing is also<br />

possible at favourable rates.<br />

FINANCING<br />

Arrangements have been made with leading<br />

Swiss banks to provide financing to qualified<br />

buyers at attractive interest rates. The typical<br />

loan-to-value (LTV) rate is 50%-60% of the<br />

purchase price, although the actual LTV is<br />

determined at the bank´s discretion.<br />

SECOND HOME INITIATIVE<br />

The „second home initiative“ was adopted <strong>by</strong><br />

the Swiss electorate with the provision that<br />

holiday homes may not represent more than<br />

20% of total residences in any single commune.<br />

If the current proportion in a community<br />

already exceeds this figure, building permits will<br />

not be granted for second homes. The Chedi<br />

Residences Andermatt is excluded from this<br />

scope of the second home initiative. Hence,<br />

apartments in The Chedi Andermatt represent<br />

one of the last possible opportunities to acquire<br />

a holiday apartment.<br />

INVESTING THE CHEDI<br />

RESIDENCES ANDERMATT<br />

Swiss residential real estate has appreciated on<br />

a very steady basis since 2002, attesting to the<br />

safe nature of Swiss residential property. The<br />

case for investing in Andermatt is promising as<br />

pricing are expected to reach the prices of other<br />

exclusive destinations in Switzerland such as St.<br />

Moritz, Gstaad, Zermatt and Verbier. In addition,<br />

the exemption to Lex Koller and the second<br />

home initiative are both important factors that<br />

will contribute to value creation over time. We<br />

expect units to generate2% net yield before<br />

taxes and expect a yearly capital appreciation of<br />

3% to 5% in the next seven toten years once<br />

the Andermatt Swiss Alps project has reached<br />

its full potential.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 79<br />

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TAXATION<br />

The buyer holding the unit directly will be subject<br />

to Andermatt income tax on the rental income<br />

of the unit (rental income less maintenance<br />

cost, management fees and debt interest). If a<br />

unit is not part of the rental program offered<br />

<strong>by</strong> the hotel operator, the so-called imputed<br />

rental value (estimated at 2.5% of the purchase<br />

price) serves as the basis for the income tax. If a<br />

unit taks part in the rental program, the income<br />

from the rental and the value of personal use <strong>by</strong><br />

the owner for income tax calculation are used<br />

as basis. The income tax rate, depending on the<br />

individual tax situation of the buyer, is currently<br />

approximately 27%. Annual net wealth tax<br />

residence permit. Non-EU citizens, aged 55<br />

or more, are eligible to obtain a residence<br />

permit (“pensioner permit”) if the fulfill certain<br />

criteria such as close relations to Switzerland,<br />

make Switzerland their main residence, not<br />

gainfully employed in Switzerland or abroad<br />

and have necessary financial means. Another<br />

way to obtain a residence permit is to open<br />

a business in Switzerland. Applications for<br />

work and residence permits for self-employed<br />

non-EU nationals are assessed on the basis of<br />

whether the relevant economic sector is already<br />

oversupplied and whether the new business will<br />

create jobs for Swiss citizens. Such applications<br />

need to be discussed beforehand with the<br />

cantonal authorities.<br />

utility charges. It also includes the access to the<br />

public hotel facilities in the extent provided to<br />

hotel guests, but excludes the consumption of<br />

food and beverage, goods or service.<br />

TRANSFER OF TITLE<br />

An official Swiss notary of the district will act<br />

on behalf of both the buyer and the seller.<br />

The notary will draw up the deed of sale and<br />

all documents required for the transfer of the<br />

legal ownership and he has a duty to protect<br />

the interest of both parties. By signing a power<br />

of attorney, the buyers entrusts the appointed<br />

notary´s office with the duty of insuring that all<br />

legal formalities are respected, particularly the<br />

on the unit, after deduction of debt, will be<br />

levied in Andermatt. The tax rate is currently<br />

approximately 0.2%. In addition an annual<br />

tourist tax of CHF 14 per square meter net living<br />

space will be levied annually, unless the buyer<br />

rents out the unit on a permanent basis to The<br />

Chedi Andermatt hotel and only for short-term<br />

uses of the unit.<br />

The capital gain (difference between sales price<br />

and purchase price) will be subject to the Swiss<br />

real estate capital gains tax of approximately<br />

11% to 31% depending on the size of the gain<br />

and the holding period of the investment. The<br />

longer the real estate has been held, the lower<br />

the tax rate will be.<br />

VISA<br />

Depending on the nationality of the visitor,<br />

a Schengen visa may be required to enter<br />

Switzerland. Schengen visa normally are valid<br />

for stays up to 90 days over a 180-days period.<br />

Am multiple-entry visa can also be obtained<br />

and allows for multiple stays in one or more<br />

Schengen countries, as long as the total length<br />

of stay does not exceed 90 days in a given 180-<br />

days period from the date of the first entry. The<br />

stay may either be continuous or spread over<br />

several visits within the validity periods of the<br />

visa, but not more than what was authorized<br />

<strong>by</strong> the visa. A multiple-entry visa may be valid<br />

for one (1) year.<br />

registration of the deed in the Land Register<br />

and releasing the acquired property from<br />

any previous mortgage. The purchase of an<br />

apartment becomes valid once the owner is<br />

registered in the Land Registry.<br />

RENTAL PROGRAM<br />

The buyer will be able to participate in the rental<br />

program proposed <strong>by</strong> The Chedi Andermatt hotel.<br />

The residence owner will receive 50% of the gross<br />

rental revenue of his/her residence. The following<br />

costs will be deducted from the residence owner´s<br />

share: administration fee of 12% of gross rental<br />

revenue, and a marketing and reservation fee of<br />

4% of the gross rental revenue.<br />

HOME OWNER ASSOCIATION<br />

The Chedi Residences Andermatt units are<br />

organised as a „Home Owners Association“ and<br />

each owner has a share of the whole building<br />

and an exclusive right to use their own property.<br />

All the property owners are bound together in<br />

the home owners association, which sets out<br />

the rules of the “house/resort”. The owners<br />

have complete control over the building, but<br />

at the annual meeting they will appoint and<br />

Administrator, who will deal with the day-to-day<br />

running of the property. The annual meeting will<br />

also set the budget for the forthcoming year,<br />

vote on suggestions made <strong>by</strong> the Administrator<br />

and owners, and review any problems.<br />

RESIDENCY<br />

The purchase of real estate in Switzerland<br />

does not create the right for obtaining any<br />

ACQUISITION COST<br />

The acquisition of a residence in The Chedi<br />

Andermatt is subject to a land registry duty of<br />

0.2% on the purchase price, up to a maximum<br />

of CHF 10´000. Notary fees will amount to a<br />

maximum of 0.2% on the transaction price,<br />

with a minimum of CHF 2´000.<br />

ANNUAL RUNNING COSTS<br />

Owners will be responsible for a resort<br />

maintenance fee of approximately CHF 120 –<br />

CHF 130 per square meter and utility charges of<br />

approximately CHF 37 per square meter (water<br />

electricity, heating, telephone, TV, internet). The<br />

resort maintenance fee shall cover the charges,<br />

fees and cost and expenses payable for the<br />

maintenance, management, security, insurance,<br />

upkeep, renewal, repair and replacement of the<br />

common areas comprising also the common<br />

RESERVATIONS<br />

To make a reservation for a residence in The<br />

Chedi Andermatt, a potential buyer will need<br />

to complete and sign a reservation form, at<br />

which point a reservation fee of 3% of the total<br />

purchase price is due. The reservation fee will<br />

be refundable within 8 weeks from signing the<br />

reservation form minus a handling fee.<br />

PAYMENT TERMS<br />

50% of the purchase price minus the<br />

reservation payment made (first instalment)<br />

must be transferred to the seller upon the<br />

public registration of the Sales and Purchase<br />

Agreement. No interest is payable for this<br />

instalment. 50% of the purchase price (second<br />

instalment) is to be paid to the seller upon the<br />

transfer of title.<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> / 80<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 80 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:34


With stunning views and close to the Royal St. Kitts<br />

Championship golf course, The Koi Resort and Residences has<br />

been carefully conceptualized to reflect what is expected of an<br />

internationally renowned 5 star resort. Features will include a<br />

variety of luxury villas and suites that will connect you to the<br />

Caribbean ocean and natural setting of Koi Resort & Residences.<br />

Guests will embark on first class amenities such as swimming<br />

pools, tennis courts, casino, wedding chapel, retail shops, sunset<br />

lounge, restaurants, full concierge service, as well as countless<br />

recreational opportunities. Koi Resort and Residences is an<br />

Approved Project under the <strong>Citizenship</strong>-<strong>by</strong>-<strong>Investment</strong> Program<br />

of the Government of St. Kitts & Nevis.<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 81 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:34


CbI PUBLICATION.indd 82 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:34


CbI PUBLICATION.indd 83 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:34


CONSILIUM TRUST<br />

Planned Strategy – Innovative Thinking<br />

♦ Traditional Trust & Corporate Services<br />

♦ Estate Planning<br />

♦ Real Estate<br />

♦ Sharia Compliant Structuring<br />

♦ Artwork & Antiquities<br />

♦ Marine & Aviation<br />

♦ Traditional <strong>Investment</strong> Portfolios<br />

♦ Banking & Insurance<br />

♦ Security<br />

For more information please visit our website:<br />

www.consiliumtrust.co.uk<br />

or call Robin Pitcher on +44 1481 735420<br />

Consilium Trust Company Limited is licensed <strong>by</strong> the Guernsey Financial Services Commission<br />

CbI PUBLICATION.indd 84 19/09/<strong>2014</strong> 09:34

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