Muslim Civilization: the Causes of Decline and the Need for Reform
Muslim Civilization: the Causes of Decline and the Need for Reform
Muslim Civilization: the Causes of Decline and the Need for Reform
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<strong>Muslim</strong> <strong>Civilization</strong>: <strong>the</strong> <strong>Causes</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Decline</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Need</strong> <strong>for</strong> Re<strong>for</strong>m (Muhammad Umer Chapra) <strong>Muslim</strong> <strong>Civilization</strong>: <strong>the</strong> <strong>Causes</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Decline</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Need</strong> <strong>for</strong> Re<strong>for</strong>m What factors enabled <strong>Muslim</strong>s to become successful during <strong>the</strong> earlier centuries <strong>of</strong> Islam <strong>and</strong> what lead <strong>the</strong>m to <strong>the</strong>ir present weak position? Is it Islam which is responsible <strong>for</strong> this decline or are <strong>the</strong>re some o<strong>the</strong>r factors which come into play? This study tries to answer <strong>the</strong>se questions <strong>and</strong> also discusses what could help reverse <strong>the</strong> cycle. Full description<br />
<strong>Muslim</strong> <strong>Civilization</strong>: <strong>the</strong> <strong>Causes</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Decline</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Need</strong> <strong>for</strong> Re<strong>for</strong>m