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Riding the Gravy Train - ReFund Transit

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94 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for <strong>the</strong> Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2010. Metropolitan Transportation<br />

Commission. Pages 66-67. http://www.mtc.ca.gov/library/CAFR/CAFR_2010.pdf.<br />

95 Based on data from <strong>the</strong> National <strong>Transit</strong> Database.<br />

96 U.S. Census, “Means of Transportation to Work by Selected Characteristics (2010 American Community Survey<br />

1-Year Estimates),” for <strong>the</strong> San Francisco Metropolitan Statistical Area.<br />

97 Based primarily on data from <strong>the</strong> National <strong>Transit</strong> Database (2006-2010) and <strong>the</strong> Statistical Summary of Bay Area<br />

<strong>Transit</strong> Operators (for Benecia Breeze NTD Data unavailable after 2008). The magnitude of service cuts was<br />

analyzed by calculating <strong>the</strong> extremity of cuts individually for each operator (between <strong>the</strong> highest number of<br />

service hours in <strong>the</strong> past five years and <strong>the</strong> most recently reported number of revenue vehicle hours). Where<br />

available, data past 2010 was included in <strong>the</strong> analysis. This additional data was self-reported through direct<br />

contact with operators or published through budget reports. The cost to restore bus service levels to <strong>the</strong> highest<br />

LOS in <strong>the</strong> past five years is an upper-end estimate since it is based on <strong>the</strong> fully allocated cost per revenue<br />

vehicle hour a cost which varies by operator and is higher than <strong>the</strong> marginal cost per hour that operators tend to<br />

use in estimating <strong>the</strong> cost of additional hours.<br />

98 Based on data from <strong>the</strong> National <strong>Transit</strong> Database. The graph shows <strong>the</strong> percent decrease in bus service from<br />

highest level of service (Revenue Vehicle Hours) since 2006. Most operators peaked in service in FY 2008/2009.<br />

99 U.S. Census, “Means of Transportation to Work by Selected Characteristics (2010 American Community Survey<br />

1-Year Estimates),” for Santa Clara County.<br />

100 Based on data from <strong>the</strong> National <strong>Transit</strong> Database.<br />

101 U.S. Census, “Means of Transportation to Work by Selected Characteristics (2010 American Community Survey<br />

1-Year Estimates),” for Santa Clara County.<br />

102 Ibid.<br />

103 Based on analysis of prevailing interest rates as of 02 May 2012 and details on interest rate swap deals found in <strong>the</strong><br />

Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority’s 2011 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (http://www.vta.org/<br />

inside/investor/financial/statements/2011_CAFR.pdf), page 2-51.<br />

104 Based on analysis of historical interest rates and details on <strong>the</strong> interest rate swap deal found in <strong>the</strong> Santa Clara<br />

Valley Transportation Authority’s 2011 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (http://www.vta.org/inside/<br />

investor/financial/statements/2011_CAFR.pdf), page 2-51.<br />

105 Ibid.<br />

106 U.S. Census, “Means of Transportation to Work by Selected Characteristics (2010 American Community Survey<br />

1-Year Estimates),” for <strong>the</strong> Washington, DC Metropolitan Statistical Area.<br />

107 “Public Transportation Ridership Report, Fourth Quarter 2011.” American Public Transportation Association. 24<br />

Feb 2012. http://www.apta.com/resources/statistics/Documents/Ridership/2011-q4-ridership-APTA.pdf.<br />

108 Scott Tyson, Ann and Lisa Rein. “Metro approves broad fare increase, peak-use surcharges.” Washington Post. 28<br />

May 2010. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/05/27/AR2010052704840.html.<br />

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/05/27/AR2010052704840.html.<br />

109 Title VI Equity Evaluation. Washington Metropolitan Area <strong>Transit</strong> Authority. Jun 2010. Page 3. http://www.<br />

wmata.com/about_metro/docs/Title_VI_Equity%20_Evaluation_of_FY2011_Budget.pdf.<br />

110 U.S. Census, “Means of Transportation to Work by Selected Characteristics (2010 American Community Survey<br />

1-Year Estimates),” for <strong>the</strong> Washington, DC Metropolitan Statistical Area.<br />

111 Hedgpeth, Dana. “Metro riders may face smaller fare hike.” Washington Post. 07 Apr 2012. http://www.<br />

washingtonpost.com/local/trafficandcommuting/metro-riders-may-face-smaller-fare-hike/2012/04/07/<br />

gIQA2NEr2S_story.html.<br />

112 Based on <strong>the</strong> District of Columbia’s own projections of its net payments on <strong>the</strong> swap deals in its 2011 Comprehensive<br />

Annual Financial Report (http://cfo.dc.gov/cfo/frames.asp?doc=/cfo/lib/cfo/cafr/2011/cafr_2011.pdf), page 103.<br />

113 Based on data in <strong>the</strong> SEC Form DEF14A filings for JPMorgan Chase, Morgan Stanley and Wells Fargo, as<br />

compiled by CapitalIQ.<br />

114 Scott Tyson, Ann and Lisa Rein. “Metro approves broad fare increase, peak-use surcharges.” Washington Post. 28<br />

May 2010. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/05/27/AR2010052704840.html.<br />

115 “BBA LIBOR: The world’s most important number now tweets daily.” British Bankers Association. 21 May 2009.<br />

http://www.bbalibor.com/news-releases/bba-libor-<strong>the</strong>-worlds-most-important-number-now-tweets-daily.<br />

116 Slater, Steve. “Banks served Libor subpoenas.” The Globe and Mail. 17 Mar 2011. http://www.<strong>the</strong>globeandmail.<br />

com/globe-investor/banks-served-libor-subpoenas/article1945230/; and Murphy, Megan, Brooke Masters, and<br />

Caroline Binham. “Probe reveals scale of Libor abuse.” Financial Times. 09 Feb 2012. http://www.ft.com/intl/<br />

cms/s/0/5ae1f598-5264-11e1-a155-00144feabdc0.html.<br />

RIDING THE GRAVY TRAIN - How Wall Street Is Bankrupting Our Public <strong>Transit</strong> Agencies | 25

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