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The Diamond Castle Book Sample

Almost 500 years ago, St. Teresa of Avila wrote in her great spiritual classic, Interior Castle, that, "You soul is like a diamond castle." Her teachings are made accessible to parents and religious education teachers for 7 years of age and up. Give your child a head start on studying the classics on the interior life of the soul. Softback book available at Catholic bookstores or through ebookit.com.

Almost 500 years ago, St. Teresa of Avila wrote in her great spiritual classic, Interior Castle, that, "You soul is like a diamond castle." Her teachings are made accessible to parents and religious education teachers for 7 years of age and up. Give your child a head start on studying the classics on the interior life of the soul. Softback book available at Catholic bookstores or through ebookit.com.

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Endorsements<br />

In <strong>The</strong> <strong>Diamond</strong> <strong>Castle</strong>, <strong>The</strong>resa Marie Lynn has put together a beautiful text for children on St. Teresa of Avila’s<br />

Interior <strong>Castle</strong>. Having well understood the substance of Teresa’s thought, she presents it in a way easy to grasp by<br />

children. Adults, too, will benefit from reading this cheerful presentation of Teresa’s masterpiece.<br />

Fr. Kieran Kavanaugh, O.C.D. Translator of St. Teresa’s and St. John of the Cross works<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Diamond</strong> <strong>Castle</strong> is an imaginative creation in which the author makes simple for children the beauty of<br />

the journey of the spiritual life. It captures the vivid images of St. Teresa of Avila’s mind and heart in a way<br />

that will captivate children and adults.<br />

Dr. Claude R. Sasso, Ph.D., M.A. Vice Chancellor for Evangelization and Catechesis Diocese of<br />

Kansas City-St. Joseph, Missouri<br />

Our journey toward understanding Christ and His plan for our lives at times can seem daunting. As human beings created<br />

in the image and likeness of God we have a basic need to know and understand who God is. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Diamond</strong> <strong>Castle</strong> effectively<br />

draws a child into God’s majestic world through the spiritual exercises of St. <strong>The</strong>resa of Avila via her Interior <strong>Castle</strong>. <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Diamond</strong> <strong>Castle</strong> serves as an effective spiritual instrument of grace bringing a child toward an intimate union with Christ<br />

and drawing upon the reality of sin and the grace found in the sacraments of Baptism and the Holy Eucharist.<br />

A central theme of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Diamond</strong> <strong>Castle</strong> is that Jesus Christ is the King and thus our castle must be<br />

clean in order for the King’s glory to radiate from within you, and out to others. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Diamond</strong> <strong>Castle</strong><br />

truly is a majestic journey with our Lord.”<br />

Marlon De La Torre, MA, MEd. Author of Screwtape Teaches the Faith: A Guide for Catechists Director<br />

of Catechist Formation and Children’s Catechesis Catholic Diocese of Fort Worth<br />

78


About the author of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Diamond</strong> <strong>Castle</strong><br />

THERESA MARIE LYNN lives in Shawnee, Kansas and grew up in Independence,<br />

Missouri. She received a Master’s degree in Pastoral <strong>The</strong>ology in 2009 from the former<br />

Institute for Pastoral <strong>The</strong>ology at Ave Maria University. She is a member of Our Lady<br />

of Good Counsel parish, which is the Diocesan Shrine to the Divine Mercy and Saint<br />

Faustina Kowalska, and is located in Kansas City, Missouri.<br />

<strong>The</strong>resa blogs at EucharistMatters.blogspot.com and published the evangelization website,<br />

SinglesoftheEucharist.org in 2006. She works as an advertising consultant in Catholic<br />

media. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Diamond</strong> <strong>Castle</strong> Project, which includes this book and is first in a series, also<br />

includes a gaming app to provide a blended learning opportunity around the diamond<br />

castle metaphor.<br />

<strong>The</strong><strong>Diamond</strong><strong>Castle</strong>Project.com<br />

80


Copyright © 2015 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Diamond</strong> <strong>Castle</strong> by<br />

<strong>The</strong>resa M. Lynn, Author<br />

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying,<br />

recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embodied<br />

in critical reviews and certain other noncommercial uses permitted by copyright law. For permission requests, write to the publisher,<br />

addressed “Attention: Permissions” at the address below.<br />

<strong>Diamond</strong> <strong>Castle</strong> Project, <strong>The</strong>resaLynnMTS@yahoo.com<br />

www.<strong>Diamond</strong><strong>Castle</strong>Project.com<br />

Ordering:<br />

Quantity sales. Special discounts are available on quantity purchases for U.S. Catholic trade bookstores and wholesalers,<br />

academic curriculum, missions, ministries, diocese, parishes, and others.<br />

For details, contact the author and publisher at the email address above.<br />

Produced in the United States of America Publisher/Author’s Cataloging-in-publication data<br />

<strong>The</strong>resa M. Lynn<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Diamond</strong> <strong>Castle</strong>, Title with sub-title of the same book /<strong>The</strong>resa M. Lynn<br />

ISBN 978-1-63415-538-0<br />

1. <strong>The</strong> main category of the book —Religious—Spiritual—Children<br />

First Edition/<strong>Book</strong> 1 in a Series under the title: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Diamond</strong> <strong>Castle</strong><br />

14 13 12 11 10 / 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1


Introduction by <strong>The</strong>resa Lynn<br />

Today in America, castles at the Disney theme parks, princess<br />

costumes, wizards, and magic fill the imaginative hearts and minds<br />

of our children. While they can create happy playtimes, a young mind<br />

may believe that this type of play can be realized concretely in some<br />

future reality. It is many a little girl who “wants to be a princess when<br />

she grows up.” In the end, the entertainment of Disney, which promises<br />

a place “where dreams come true” and where “magic happens” points<br />

to what St. Teresa of Avila called, “building castles in the air.”<br />

It is my hope that by bringing <strong>The</strong> <strong>Diamond</strong> <strong>Castle</strong> to young<br />

children, it will help them to make the distinction between the real<br />

castle that lies within themselves and leads them to know and love<br />

God, and the castles that are just for momentary pleasure. One<br />

castle lasts forever; the other castles fall and there is only one real<br />

King, Christ Jesus. Saint Teresa always refers to him as His Majesty.<br />

Saint Teresa’s metaphor is the anti-thesis to the charm of makebelieve.<br />

Our children’s hearts are so open to what is beautiful and<br />

good. As parents and catechists we must help them to know what<br />

is true and what is make-believe. When they are taught what is true<br />

and lasting they can discern as they grow to what is authentic beauty<br />

and authentic goodness.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Diamond</strong> <strong>Castle</strong> first came to mind when I was teaching my<br />

fourth grade religious education students. <strong>The</strong> lessons included<br />

multi-syllable Catholic terms flowing from our beautiful doctrines<br />

surrounding, Sacrament, Paschal Mystery and the Eucharist. <strong>The</strong><br />

children in my classes seemed to not have any problem with these “big<br />

words.” In addition, the curriculum offered the teaching of the four<br />

types of prayer, went over the beatitudes, moral lessons, and what is<br />

venial and mortal sin, the virtues, and the gifts of the Holy Spirit and<br />

corporal works of Mercy.<br />

<strong>The</strong>ir verbal skills and amicable behavior in class also impressed<br />

me. <strong>The</strong>y would answer theological and religious education questions<br />

that I would present to them and their profound answers and correct<br />

responses were not only edifying to me, but showed me how the<br />

Holy Spirit was working in their young minds. Often, to see what<br />

they knew, I would ask them questions about things they had not<br />

even been taught yet. <strong>The</strong>se young seven and eight year old students<br />

seemed to be really starting to grasp the mysteries of the Church.<br />

Each class started with a blank sheet of paper for the students to<br />

take notes with colored markers and crayons. Usually, I would start<br />

with a lesson that was outside of that week’s textbook instructions. I<br />

would typically begin with Church history. History can be illustrated<br />

with a timeline. I would have them draw a line with an arrow on<br />

both ends and a vertical line through the middle for the time Christ<br />

entered into history. We plotted salvation history before Christ (BC),<br />

and after Christ (AD), or Old Testament and Old Covenant and New<br />

Testament and New Covenant times.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first question I would ask my students was, “How long ago<br />

did Jesus live?” <strong>The</strong>re were various answers from 100 to a million<br />

years ago. This showed me that their concept of history and time<br />

was still being formulated. It showed me they needed the basics as<br />

well as learning the terms which would help them in what would be<br />

their future dialogue with others about who the Church is, and what


she believes. When did the people throughout salvation history, like<br />

Moses and Abraham live? After Christ, when was St. Teresa of Avila<br />

born? What did it look like on the timeline?<br />

Prayer was a big lesson and an important activity in each week’s<br />

class. Springing from the implementation of Vatican II’s “universal<br />

call to holiness,” prayer gained its own section in the Catechism of<br />

the Catholic Church and religious education materials have followed<br />

this initiative by including lessons on prayer. At the third and fourth<br />

grade level, students are learning new prayers like the Memorarae and<br />

the types of prayer; petition, praise, thanksgiving, adoration.<br />

Beyond the types of prayer and memorizing the standard prayers,<br />

since I saw that the student’s intellects seemed open and capable of<br />

learning deeper theological concepts, I thought of introducing them<br />

to what it meant to have a “spiritual life.” I wanted to share with the<br />

students what I had learned about holiness and the soul’s union with<br />

God, while studying theology at the Institute for Pastoral <strong>The</strong>ology<br />

with Ave Maria University. <strong>The</strong> first place to start would be to teach<br />

them that they have a soul and who dwells there.<br />

However, I did not find any lesson on the soul as part of the<br />

textbook curriculum. I was inspired to realize that Saint Teresa<br />

of Avila’s use of castle imagery, to depict the soul and how God is<br />

experienced there, could provide a creative way for teaching a lesson<br />

on the soul.<br />

St. Teresa of Avila recommends that you think of the soul as a<br />

beautiful diamond castle where the His Majesty the King of Glory<br />

resides. I had the students draw their own diamond castle. Using the<br />

Index in the back of <strong>The</strong> Collected Works of St. Teresa of Avila, translated<br />

by Father Kieran Kavanaugh, O.C.D. and Otilio Rodriguez, O.C.D.,<br />

I picked out symbols from the list, that I thought they could grasp.<br />

Young minds and even adults aren’t ready in the first lesson for many<br />

of the symbols and their meaning that St. Teresa uses throughout the<br />

Interior <strong>Castle</strong>. But the basic symbols of vermin for sin and light for<br />

Christ’s presence were easy for them to understand and incorporate<br />

into their drawings. <strong>The</strong>ir drawings were edifying. Some drew hearts<br />

in the center of the page to illustrate Christ and His merciful Love.<br />

I did not suggest the use of the heart to them, they thought of it on<br />

their own. <strong>The</strong> “heart” is so much a part of Catholic spirituality.<br />

Drawings of the diamond castle were so inspiring to me that I<br />

decided to put the lesson down on paper. It is my prayerful hope<br />

that <strong>The</strong> <strong>Diamond</strong> <strong>Castle</strong> will be the first in a series of books that will<br />

teach children about their soul and union with God. It starts your<br />

child on a journey that Saint Bonaventure described as “a journey of<br />

the mind to God.” I am thankful to Al Cassidy, the illustrator, of the<br />

diamond castle image. It truly should stir your child’s imagination<br />

and illustrate the beauty of the soul that St. Teresa of Avila speaks of<br />

in her spiritual works.<br />

I don’t know if anyone has ever attempted an artistic rendering of<br />

the diamond castle metaphor, but I believe Al Cassidy accomplished<br />

it well. As I expressed to him on more than one occasion, when Saint<br />

Faustina Kowalska was following our Lord’s request to have the image<br />

of his Divine Mercy painted and she was concerned that the painting<br />

did not show our Lord as beautiful as he really is, our Lord told her,<br />

“It is good enough.”


Foreword by Timothy P. Herrman, Ph.D.., S.T.L.<br />

Over two centuries ago, Mary Lamb and her brother, Charles, published a book that would establish their literary careers and become a “best seller”<br />

for years to come. <strong>The</strong> book was called, Tales from Shakespeare, and the intended goal of the book was to present young people with a translation of a classic<br />

work that would not only remain faithful to the author’s intention, but also be written in a language that children could more easily understand. <strong>The</strong>re was<br />

no doubt in the Lamb’s minds that the plays of Shakespeare were classics, but Shakespeare’s language made reading and understanding the plays difficult,<br />

especially for a young audience. <strong>The</strong> writing itself demonstrated the faithfulness of the Lambs to the author and its reception demonstrated the success of<br />

their goal. As a result, many people were introduced to Shakespeare who otherwise would never have known him or his plays. Such a task, when done<br />

well, not only is a tribute to the source itself, but serves as a real contribution to society by lifting the hearts and souls of readers, and positively influences<br />

culture. <strong>The</strong>ir goal is a goal shared by many artists, especially artists of the word.<br />

This type of translation is by no means easy. It requires that the author capture and translate the “mind” or intention of the source accurately and in a<br />

language that is manageable to the audience. A good ambassador must know the mind of the source so well that he or she can communicate that author’s<br />

mind to others without merely parroting or repeating the source. That is, the ambassador must be able to address questions or related issues that were not<br />

part of the original communication. Secondly, the good ambassador must also know the mind of the audience. That is, he or she must know the language<br />

and idioms that are used by this audience so that what he or she communicates is not only faithful, but also effective. If what is communicated is lacking<br />

either or both of these two elements, the idea communicated will undoubtedly ‘fall on deaf ears’.<br />

<strong>The</strong> author of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Diamond</strong> <strong>Castle</strong>, <strong>The</strong>resa Marie Lynn, has taken up the task of a good ambassador; she seeks to imitate what the Lambs did centuries<br />

ago. In this work, she has attempted to faithfully translate a Catholic spiritual classic by Saint Teresa of Avila, the Interior <strong>Castle</strong>, and to do so for a young<br />

audience. Her experience in teaching the Catholic faith to children has taught her that they have the ability to grasp theological and spiritual concepts<br />

even when their own language for understanding these concepts remains rudimentary. <strong>The</strong>resa has seen that the Holy Spirit is present in a way in young<br />

children that makes their minds open to the transcendent, eager to learn Whom it is, and how they can and will experience Him.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Interior <strong>Castle</strong> explains these experiences to us. But, this great work for discovering and authentic spiritual life in Christ is a deep and lengthy<br />

text. <strong>The</strong>resa realizes to distill the many doctrines and metaphors and symbols used by Saint Teresa in the Interior <strong>Castle</strong> into a text that will illuminate<br />

for children the journey of their hearts, minds, and souls to God, is a task that will require several books. Gradually, with future editions of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Diamond</strong><br />

<strong>Castle</strong>, it is her goal that children will come to love and desire to imitate the spiritual heart of this great saint of the Catholic Church, Saint Teresa of Avila,<br />

so they can become saints, too.<br />

9


L<br />

ong<br />

ago, most of the nations in<br />

the world were ruled by Kings<br />

and Queens who lived in castles.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y reigned over their kingdoms from<br />

their castle. <strong>The</strong>ir castles were made<br />

of stone and mortar.<br />

During that time there lived<br />

a nun named Sister Teresa of Jesus.<br />

10


Sister Teresa of Jesus was born March 28, 1515 and<br />

died on October 4, 1582.<br />

She was a nun in the Order of Carmel. Her<br />

Carmelite convent was located in the area known as<br />

Avila in the country of Spain.<br />

Sister Teresa of Jesus spent all of her days with other<br />

Carmelite Sisters in the convent. <strong>The</strong>y would say<br />

beautiful prayers together. <strong>The</strong>y prayed prayers you<br />

know like the Our Father and the Hail Mary.<br />

Every day she would offer herself to God through<br />

Christ at the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass.<br />

11


When Sister Teresa was alone praying she thought a lot<br />

about how to pray.<br />

She said she used to think of Jesus Christ, our Lord and<br />

our God, as present within her. She said, “It was in this<br />

way that I prayed.”<br />

Sister Teresa of Jesus is known today as Saint Teresa of<br />

Avila. She was canonized a saint by the Roman Catholic<br />

Church in 1622.<br />

Saints are some of the best teachers.<br />

12


Saint Teresa wrote about our bodies and their interior life.<br />

Our interior life is the life inside us<br />

that is experienced in what is called our<br />

soul. Normally, our attention is on our<br />

bodies and daily activities. This is<br />

called our exterior life or “active life.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> convent could be a busy place.<br />

Even with the hustle and bustle of Saint<br />

Teresa’s active life, she found the time<br />

to pray.<br />

13


God guided Saint Teresa on how to pray so within the<br />

interior life of her soul, she could grow closer to Him.<br />

Saint Teresa listened carefully to His guidance.<br />

She wrote down the lessons for prayer and her own prayer<br />

experiences to complete a book called, Interior <strong>Castle</strong>.<br />

14


In the year 1577, on the eve of Trinity<br />

Sunday, Saint Teresa said that, “in a<br />

flash,” God showed her the book.<br />

With God’s guidance, through His Holy<br />

Spirit, Teresa’s book explains that the<br />

castles we see in the world are not the<br />

most beautiful castles.<br />

<strong>The</strong> most BEAUTIFUL CASTLES<br />

are the souls of God’s children.<br />

15


1<br />

2<br />

8<br />

12<br />

3<br />

4<br />

11<br />

10<br />

5<br />

7<br />

6<br />

9<br />

52


1 - Calvary<br />

Represents uniting our souls when we<br />

suffer to Christ’s suffering on the Cross.<br />

2 - St. Peter’s Basilica<br />

Church of the Holy See, the Bishop of<br />

Rome and Pope of the Roman Catholic<br />

Church. Responsible for teaching the<br />

children of God faith and morals.<br />

3 - Angels<br />

<strong>The</strong>y help protect our souls from the<br />

vermin outside the castle and help us to<br />

pray to His Majesty and make intercession<br />

to the King of the castle with our petitions.<br />

4 - rose garland<br />

Helps to realize the beauty that one will find<br />

in their soul through prayer. Also is<br />

reminiscent of the Blessed Mother and the<br />

Rosary and St. Teresa of Lisieux.<br />

5 - Divine Mercy Rays<br />

Depicts the Divine Mercy devotion that a<br />

soul can pray to help them be close to<br />

Christ. White is for water and red is for<br />

Christ’s blood.<br />

6 - Vermin<br />

Alligators, snakes and dragon flies<br />

represent sin and temptation which tries to<br />

keep us from entering the diamond castle.<br />

It keeps us from realizing God’s presence<br />

in our soul.<br />

7 - Flowers<br />

Light up the outside of the body or the<br />

outside of the castle because nature<br />

glorifies God.<br />

8 - Homes<br />

Illustrate that the souls of the children of<br />

God are part of a community of souls in<br />

prayer.<br />

9 - Gate<br />

Partially opened illustrates His Majesty’s<br />

invitation for the soul to unite themselves<br />

in prayer with him to the Father with the<br />

Holy Spirit.<br />

10 - <strong>The</strong> Virgin Mary<br />

Our Lady, Queen of Heaven. She prays for<br />

us to His Majesty if we ask her because she<br />

is so close to him in Heaven. She holds<br />

court in the castle.<br />

11 - Torches<br />

Like at church there is always a candle lit<br />

when Christ is present in the tabernacle.<br />

Depicts that this diamond castle has the<br />

presence of God.<br />

12 - Sacred heart<br />

Christ has loved us all with a human heart.<br />

For this reason, the Sacred Heart of Jesus,<br />

pierced by our sins and for our salvation,<br />

“is quite rightly considered the chief sign<br />

and symbol of that... love with which the<br />

divine Redeemer continually loves the<br />

eternal Father and all human beings”<br />

without exception, (CCC,478).<br />

53


Glossary<br />

Taken from the Catechism of the Catholic Church, Second Edition. Glossary Copyright, 2000, United States Catholic Conference, Inc., Washington, D.C.<br />

SOUL<br />

<strong>The</strong> spiritual principle<br />

of human beings. <strong>The</strong><br />

soul is the subject of<br />

human consciousness<br />

and freedom; soul and<br />

body together form one<br />

unique human nature.<br />

Each human soul is<br />

individual and<br />

immortal, immediately<br />

created by God. <strong>The</strong><br />

soul does not die with<br />

the body, from which it<br />

is separated by death,<br />

and with which it will<br />

be reunited in the final<br />

resurrection (CCC, 363,<br />

366, cf. 1703).<br />

BAPTISM<br />

<strong>The</strong> first of the seven<br />

sacraments, and the<br />

“door” which gives<br />

access to the other<br />

sacraments. Baptism is<br />

the first and chief<br />

sacrament of<br />

forgiveness of sins<br />

because it unites us with<br />

Christ, who died for our<br />

sins and rose for our<br />

justification. Baptism,<br />

Confirmation, and<br />

Eucharist constitute the<br />

“sacraments of<br />

initiation”. By these<br />

“sacraments of<br />

initiation” a believer<br />

receives the remission<br />

of original and personal<br />

sin, begins a new life in<br />

Christ and the Holy<br />

Spirit, and is<br />

incorporated into the<br />

Church, the Body of<br />

Christ. <strong>The</strong> rite of<br />

Baptism consists in<br />

immersing the<br />

candidate in water, or<br />

pouring water on the<br />

head, while<br />

pronouncing the<br />

invocation of the Most<br />

Holy Trinity: the Father,<br />

the Son, and the Holy<br />

Spirit (CCC, 977, 1213<br />

ff.; 1275, 1278).<br />

BIBLE<br />

Sacred Scripture: the<br />

books which contain<br />

the truth of God’s<br />

Revelation and were<br />

composed by human<br />

authors inspired by the<br />

Holy Spirit (105). <strong>The</strong><br />

Bible contains both the<br />

forty-six books of the<br />

Old Testament and the<br />

twenty-seven books of<br />

the New Testament<br />

(CCC, 120).<br />

CATHOLIC<br />

CHURCH<br />

<strong>The</strong> Church established<br />

by Christ on the<br />

foundation of the<br />

Apostles, possessing the<br />

fullness of the means of<br />

salvation which he has<br />

willed: correct and<br />

complete confession of<br />

faith, full sacramental<br />

life, and ordained<br />

ministry in apostolic<br />

succession. (CCC, 830).<br />

CATECHISM<br />

A popular summary or<br />

compendium of<br />

Catholic doctrine about<br />

faith and morals, and<br />

designed for use in<br />

catechesis.<br />

ETERNAL LIFE<br />

Living forever with God<br />

in the happiness of<br />

heaven, entered after<br />

death by the souls of<br />

those who die in the<br />

grace and friendship of<br />

God (CCC, 988, 1020).<br />

In preaching the<br />

kingdom of heaven,<br />

Jesus called all people to<br />

eternal life, which is<br />

anticipated in the grace<br />

of union with Christ:<br />

“This is eternal life, that<br />

they may know you, the<br />

only True God, and<br />

Jesus Christ whom you<br />

have sent” (Jn. 17:3).<br />

GOD<br />

<strong>The</strong> infinite divine<br />

being, one in being yet<br />

three Persons: Father,<br />

Son, and Holy Spirit.<br />

God has revealed<br />

himself as the “One<br />

who is,” as truth and<br />

love, as creator of all<br />

that is, as the author of<br />

divine revelation, and as<br />

the source of salvation<br />

(CCC, 198, 279).<br />

HUMILITY<br />

<strong>The</strong> virtue by which a<br />

Christian acknowledges<br />

that God is the author<br />

of all good. Humility<br />

avoids inordinate<br />

ambition or pride, and<br />

provides the foundation<br />

for turning to God in<br />

prayer (CCC, 2559).<br />

54


<strong>The</strong> Ten Commandments<br />

<strong>The</strong> First Commandment<br />

I am the Lord your God. You shall not have strange gods<br />

before me. Exodus 20:2<br />

Because the Almighty has revealed Himself to us as our God and Lord, we must<br />

not place anything above him or consider anything more important or give any<br />

other thing or person priority over Him. To know God and to serve and worship Him<br />

has absolute priority in our life. YouCat, 352<br />

<strong>The</strong> first commandment summons man to believe in God, to hope in him, and to<br />

love him above all else. CCC, 2134<br />

57

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