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SCI 228 Week 4 Midterm (NEW 2015) (Devry)

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<strong>SCI</strong> <strong>228</strong> <strong>Week</strong> 4 <strong>Midterm</strong> (<strong>NEW</strong> <strong>2015</strong>)<br />

(<strong>Devry</strong>)<br />

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14/sci-<strong>228</strong>-new-2016/sci-<strong>228</strong>-week-4-<br />

midterm-new-<strong>2015</strong>-devry/<br />

<strong>SCI</strong> <strong>228</strong> <strong>Week</strong> 4 <strong>Midterm</strong> (<strong>NEW</strong> <strong>2015</strong>) (<strong>Devry</strong>)<br />

Multiple Choice Questions 50<br />

1. (TCO 1) The two overarching goals of ________ are to increase quality and years of healthy life and to<br />

eliminate health disparities.<br />

2. (TCO 1) For dinner, Bill consumes 255 grams of carbohydrate, 70 grams of protein, and 50 grams of<br />

fat. In addition, Bill decides that he wants a glass of wine with his meal. If he drinks one glass of wine<br />

containing 8 grams of alcohol, how many total kilocalories does he consume in this meal?<br />

3. (TCO 1) Which of the following nutrients contains the element nitrogen?<br />

4. (TCO 1) The building blocks of proteins are called:<br />

5. (TCO 1) Which of the following nutrients is the most energy dense?<br />

6. (TCO 1) Which of the following is NOTa primary function of dietary protein?<br />

7. (TCO 2) Healthier fat sources include ________ and canola oil.<br />

8. (TCO 2) Which of the following professional titles has no definition or laws regulating it?<br />

9. (TCO 2) The government agency that regulates the food labels on fresh meat and poultry in the United<br />

States is the:<br />

10. (TCO 2) What percentage of deaths in the United States can be attributed to unhealthy<br />

lifestyle behaviors such as smoking, alcohol misuse, physical inactivity, and unbalanced diet?<br />

11. (TCO 2) The ________ is most responsible for prompting individuals to seek food.<br />

12. (TCO 2) Which of the following is required on all food labels?<br />

13. (TCO 3) Digestion and absorption occur at the ________ level.<br />

14. (TCO 3) Bob eats his breakfast and his GI tract will now begin the process of digesting and<br />

absorbing the nutrients from this meal. What is the order in which each of the organs of the GI tract will<br />

work to achieve this process?<br />

15. (TCO 3) Which of the following organs is responsible for the manufacturing and secretion of<br />

many digestive enzymes and bicarbonate?<br />

16. (TCO 3) Proteins that act to speed up body processes, but are not changed in the process,<br />

are called:<br />

17. (TCO 3) In which of the following food sources would a consumer look for the statement "Live<br />

Active Cultures," indicating that the product is a rich source of probiotics?<br />

18. (TCO 4) Yogurt is tolerated better than milk by many lactase-deficient people because:


19. (TCO 4) ________ is a technique employed by some endurance athletes to increase their<br />

storage of muscle glycogen.<br />

20. (TCO 4) Diabetes is a condition in which the body doesn't process ________ properly.<br />

21. (TCO 4) Sugar alcohols are most often used in which of the following products?<br />

22. (TCO 4) Which of the following ethnic groups has the LOWEST incidence of lactose<br />

intolerance?<br />

23. (TCO 4) The simplest units of carbohydrates are called:<br />

24. (TCO 4) Lactose intolerance is due to a(n):<br />

25. (TCO 4) Which of the following carbohydrates is the end product of photosynthesis?<br />

26. (TCO 1-6) An estimated ________ of all chicken eggs in the U.S. are contaminated with<br />

Salmonella.<br />

27. (TCO 1-6) Which of the following is an example of a persistent organic pollutant?<br />

28. (TCO 1-6) Hepatitis A is a food-borne virus that can result in ________ damage.<br />

29. (TCO 1-6) Which of the following is FALSE regarding the prion that causes mad cow disease?<br />

30. (TCO 1-6) The proper steps developed for canning foods ensures that all endospores of<br />

________ are eliminated when followed carefully.<br />

31. (TCO 1-6) The primary method used to preserve seafood is:<br />

32. (TCO 1-6) Which of the following is an example of food intoxication?<br />

33. (TCO 1-6) Which of the following is TRUE concerning the safe storage of leftovers?<br />

34. (TCO 1-6) The primary symptom of Giardia infection is:<br />

35. (TCO 5) Which type of dietary fat is known to elevate blood cholesterol levels?<br />

36. (TCO 5) Where in the body are the majority of triglycerides stored for future energy needs?<br />

37. (TCO 5) The process of adding hydrogen to an unsaturated fatty acid and creating a more<br />

solid fat is called:<br />

38. (TCO 5) A fatty acid that contains a chain of 10 carbons and one double bond is termed a:<br />

39. (TCO 5) Which of the following ingredients would alert you to the presence of trans-fatty acids<br />

in a product?<br />

40. (TCO 5) Sex hormones and adrenal hormones are substances derived from which class of<br />

lipid?<br />

41. (TCO 5) Which of the following triggers the breakdown of stored fat?<br />

42. (TCO 5) How many calories are potentially provided by 25 grams of fat?<br />

43. (TCO 6) The specific function of a protein is determined by:<br />

44. (TCO 6) Which of the following is NOT typically a nutrient of concern for vegans?<br />

45. (TCO 6) Which of the following health problems has been associated with high protein<br />

intakes?<br />

46. (TCO 6) What element makes protein different from carbohydrates and fat?<br />

47. (TCO 6) The absorption of proteins occurs in the:<br />

48. (TCO 6) A complete protein:<br />

49. (TCO 6) Well-planned vegetarian diets can reduce the risk of all of the following chronic<br />

diseases EXCEPT:<br />

50. (TCO 6) Of the 20 amino acids relevant to the human body, how many are considered<br />

essential?

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