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<strong>Planning</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Sport</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Active</strong><br />

<strong>Recreation</strong> <strong>Facilities</strong> Strategy<br />

2008 - 2021


Foreword<br />

I was extremely pleased when in 2007 <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> invited <strong>Brent</strong> to pilot their<br />

proposed new approach to planning <strong>for</strong> sport <strong>and</strong> recreation facilities. Taking part<br />

in a pilot gave us the opportunity to bring together the key stakeholders in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

who play a role in the current <strong>and</strong> future provision of sports facilities in the Borough.<br />

By undertaking a comprehensive audit of provision, considering future trends<br />

<strong>and</strong> identifying future needs with the use of <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>’s planning tools, the<br />

stakeholders have compiled this ‘<strong>Planning</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Sport</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Active</strong> <strong>Recreation</strong> <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Strategy 2008 2021’.<br />

I am delighted that <strong>Brent</strong> now has this strategic document that identifies priorities<br />

<strong>for</strong> future indoor <strong>and</strong> outdoor sports provision in the Borough. This will give strategic<br />

direction to all providers of sports facilities in <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>and</strong> help us provide better quality<br />

<strong>and</strong> additional facilities in areas of greatest need. This in turn will encourage <strong>and</strong><br />

enable <strong>Brent</strong>’s population to become more active <strong>and</strong> live a healthier lifestyle.<br />

I am proud that <strong>Brent</strong> was selected as a pilot by <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> that we were also the first pilot authority in Engl<strong>and</strong><br />

to have its strategy completed <strong>and</strong> endorsed by Members. I hope you find the in<strong>for</strong>mation contained within this<br />

strategy interesting <strong>and</strong> useful.<br />

<strong>Council</strong>lor Irwin Van Colle,<br />

Lead Member <strong>for</strong> Environment, <strong>Planning</strong> <strong>and</strong> Culture.


Foreword from <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong><br />

In June 2006, the Audit Commission’s report; “Public sports <strong>and</strong> recreation services<br />

– making them fit <strong>for</strong> the future” made a number of criticisms regarding the<br />

strategic planning of facilities, resulting in poor provision in terms of location,<br />

quality <strong>and</strong> failure to meet changing needs <strong>and</strong> customer expectations. The report’s<br />

recommendations identified a need to ensure that Local Authorities improved<br />

their strategic planning of sport <strong>and</strong> recreation provision by assessing current <strong>and</strong><br />

future needs, collaborating with other sectors <strong>and</strong> working across boundaries in the<br />

procurement, planning <strong>and</strong> delivery of services. In addition, there was a need <strong>for</strong><br />

Local Authorities to appraise options <strong>for</strong> facility provision in a transparent way, testing<br />

the market to ensure that the best options were identified.<br />

Traditional means of facility funding, such as the Lottery is diminishing. Although new<br />

investment is occurring via Building Schools <strong>for</strong> the Future (BSF), <strong>Planning</strong> Gain <strong>and</strong> the Private Finance Initiative (PFI),<br />

without a clear strategic vision <strong>and</strong> direction at the local level, the impact of such investment will fail to be maximised.<br />

<strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>’s <strong>Facilities</strong> Improvement Service aims to help local authorities improve the ways in which they plan <strong>for</strong><br />

sport <strong>and</strong> recreation, enabling them to use key strategic planning tools such as <strong>Active</strong> Places Power which will allow<br />

authorities to develop a robust underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> assessment of need which will then underpin Local Authorities<br />

planning <strong>for</strong> sport.<br />

In order to launch the <strong>Facilities</strong> Improvement Service in London, <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> made an approach to the London<br />

borough of <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>and</strong> offered the opportunity to help pilot the service. <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> is extremely grateful to <strong>Brent</strong>,<br />

<strong>for</strong> not only taking on the Service as a pilot authority but particularly <strong>for</strong> the highly professional approach made by the<br />

<strong>Council</strong> in it’s dealings with <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>’s selected contractor, Genesis Consulting. We are very<br />

conscious of the pressures being placed on Local Government during these difficult times, so we congratulate <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

not only stepping up to this challenge, but also <strong>for</strong> producing a very comprehensive piece of work that will serve <strong>Brent</strong><br />

well in it’s future planning <strong>for</strong> sport <strong>and</strong> active recreation in the lead up to 2012 <strong>and</strong> will act as a case study <strong>for</strong> other<br />

authorities to follow <strong>and</strong> to learn from this good practice.<br />

Andy Sacha<br />

Head of Investment: London Region


Executive Summary<br />

Chapter One Introduction 7<br />

Chapter Two A profile of <strong>Brent</strong> 11<br />

Chapter Three Strategic context 25<br />

Chapter Four Market segmentation 33<br />

Chapter Five <strong>Planning</strong> Tools 41<br />

Chapter Six Indoor <strong>and</strong> Outdoor sports facility provision 45<br />

Chapter Seven Priorities <strong>for</strong> future provision 87<br />

Chapter Eight Local st<strong>and</strong>ards 97<br />

Chapter Nine Delivery 105<br />

Chapter Ten Review <strong>and</strong> monitoring 110<br />

List of maps, graphs <strong>and</strong> tables 111<br />

Contents


1<br />

In early 2007, <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> approached <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>Council</strong> to become<br />

a pilot in their Local <strong>Sport</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Recreation</strong> Strategic Support<br />

Programme. The <strong>Planning</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Sport</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Active</strong> <strong>Recreation</strong> <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Strategy 2008 - 2021 is the outcome of this work.<br />

The overall vision <strong>for</strong> the strategy is:<br />

To ensure the co-ordinated, strategic development of <strong>for</strong>mal <strong>and</strong><br />

in<strong>for</strong>mal facilities <strong>for</strong> sport <strong>and</strong> active recreation within <strong>Brent</strong><br />

that meets the needs of a changing multi cultural population<br />

<strong>and</strong> provides attractive, sustainable, accessible, quality facilities<br />

that enhances the Boroughs natural <strong>and</strong> built environment. Such<br />

provision will increase opportunities <strong>for</strong> participation in sport <strong>and</strong><br />

active recreation by all sections of the community resulting in<br />

improved health, well being <strong>and</strong> enhanced quality of life of<br />

<strong>Brent</strong>’s residents.<br />

The purpose of this strategy is to set out a plan <strong>for</strong> the development<br />

of sports facilities in the borough <strong>and</strong> proposes local planning<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ards. The scope of facilities considered includes sports <strong>and</strong><br />

leisure centres, swimming pools, sports halls, health <strong>and</strong> fitness,<br />

athletics, bowls, tennis, squash, synthetic turf pitches, netball courts<br />

<strong>and</strong> multi use games areas. All sports facility providers have been<br />

included in this scope including those provided by the private sector,<br />

voluntary <strong>and</strong> community sector <strong>and</strong> other public providers, as well as<br />

facilities within neighbouring boroughs.<br />

To develop the strategy it was necessary to commission three reports.<br />

The first reviewed all indoor sports facilities within the borough <strong>and</strong><br />

outlined development options <strong>for</strong> three <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>Council</strong> sports centres<br />

(Bridge Park, Charteris <strong>and</strong> Vale Farm). The second comprised of an<br />

audit of all outdoor sport facilities <strong>and</strong> the third was the undertaking<br />

of the <strong>Facilities</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> Model <strong>for</strong> swimming pools <strong>and</strong> sports halls.<br />

Consultation on this strategy included presentations <strong>and</strong> workshops<br />

with key stakeholders <strong>and</strong> wide circulation of the draft strategy <strong>for</strong><br />

feedback. The findings from the three reports <strong>and</strong> comments arising<br />

from the consultation have in<strong>for</strong>med the final version of this strategy.<br />

About <strong>Brent</strong><br />

The demographic profile of the borough is characterised by a rich<br />

multi-cultural, ethnically mixed population (54% of the population are<br />

from Black, Asian <strong>and</strong> Ethnic Minority Groups). <strong>Brent</strong> has a relatively<br />

young population with over 62% of residents aged under 40 years,<br />

<strong>and</strong> 43% of residents aged under 30, which provides a large target<br />

group <strong>for</strong> sport <strong>and</strong> leisure providers.<br />

The population in <strong>Brent</strong> is due to increase from 263,466 in 2001<br />

to over 305,000 by 2016. This population increase is focused in five<br />

key housing growth areas: Wembley, Alperton, Burnt Oak/Colindale,<br />

Church End <strong>and</strong> South Kilburn, which as major regeneration areas will<br />

need a range of additional community facilities to meet the needs of<br />

the new populations.


Focus <strong>for</strong><br />

Regeneration/Growth<br />

Harrow<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> has the fourth lowest average income levels in<br />

London <strong>and</strong> 37% of households do not own a car. <strong>Brent</strong><br />

has become the 53rd most deprived Borough in Engl<strong>and</strong><br />

(2007 Index of Multiple deprivation) with a sharp divide<br />

between the relative affluence of the northern wards<br />

<strong>and</strong> high levels of social <strong>and</strong> economic deprivation in the<br />

central <strong>and</strong> southern wards.<br />

London Borough of <strong>Brent</strong> Participation (3x30)<br />

Estimates by Middle Super Output Area (MSOA)<br />

HARROW<br />

Wealdstone<br />

Harrow on<br />

the Hill<br />

Perivale<br />

! !<br />

Greenhill<br />

EALING<br />

Legend<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Wembley<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Alperton<br />

Ealing<br />

!<br />

<strong>Brent</strong><br />

Regions<br />

Local Autorities<br />

MSOA Estimates<br />

Quantile Classification<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Kenton Kingsbury<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Wembley<br />

Legend<br />

Opportunity Areas<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Burnt Oak<br />

/Colindale<br />

Park Royal<br />

Town Cenre / Mixed Use<br />

Business/Industry Use<br />

Housing Growth Areas<br />

Key Town Centres<br />

Metropolitan Centres<br />

Key Rail Stations<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Harlesden<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Hendon<br />

BARNET<br />

Willesden<br />

Golders<br />

Green<br />

10.8% - 18.1% (low)<br />

18.2% - 20.7% (low-middle)<br />

20.8% - 23.4% (middle-high)<br />

23.5% - 36.7% (high)<br />

!<br />

Church<br />

End<br />

! ! !<br />

! !<br />

Hammersmith<br />

& Fulham<br />

Other Rail Stations<br />

Major rail proposal<br />

Barnet<br />

Executive Summary<br />

CAMDEN<br />

CITY OF<br />

HAMMERSMITH WESTMINSTER<br />

AND FULHAM<br />

KENSINGTON<br />

AND CHELSEA<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Kensington<br />

& Chelsea<br />

White<br />

City<br />

!<br />

!<br />

The Borough has health inequalities issues with male life<br />

expectancy increasing by ten years if you travel from the<br />

South East to the North West of the Borough. Nearly<br />

20% of <strong>Brent</strong>’s population is estimated to be obese <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Brent</strong> has higher than average levels of child obesity.<br />

There are high <strong>and</strong> increasing prevalence of diabetes,<br />

HIV <strong>and</strong> TB within specific communities <strong>and</strong> areas within<br />

the Borough.<br />

South<br />

Kilburn<br />

Future Public Transport improvements<br />

Major roads<br />

London Borough of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Railway Lines<br />

Camden<br />

The 2006 <strong>Active</strong> People Survey shows that sports<br />

participation levels across the borough are some of<br />

the lowest in London with only 18% of <strong>Brent</strong>’s adults<br />

undertaking 3 x 30 minutes of physical activity per<br />

week <strong>and</strong> 56% undertaking no physical activity.<br />

The most popular indoor sports amongst <strong>Brent</strong>’s<br />

surveyed residents were swimming <strong>and</strong> attending a<br />

Westminster<br />

gym, however both of these were below the London<br />

average. The most popular outdoor sports were football<br />

<strong>and</strong> running/jogging, again both of these were below<br />

the London average. Involvement by residents in a sports<br />

club is low compared to most other London Borough’s<br />

with only 20% of <strong>Brent</strong> adults being members of a club<br />

compared to over 26% across London.<br />

Despite low adult participation rates, momentous<br />

improvements have taken place in school sport <strong>and</strong> PE<br />

since 2003. In 2003 only 24% of <strong>Brent</strong>’s 5-16 year olds<br />

participated in at least two hours of high quality PE <strong>and</strong><br />

out of hour’s school sport in a typical week, in 2007 this<br />

percentage had increased to 83% of pupils.<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> is one of the host Borough’s <strong>for</strong> the London 2012<br />

Olympics <strong>and</strong> the enthusiasm <strong>and</strong> motivation that hosting<br />

the Olympics in <strong>Brent</strong> can make to the young <strong>and</strong> old<br />

should be capitalised upon, such that the legacy of 2012<br />

is achieved.<br />

Current Levels of <strong>Sport</strong>s Provision<br />

The current provision of all indoor <strong>and</strong> outdoor sports<br />

facilities within the borough are discussed within the<br />

strategy in terms of quantity, quality, accessibility <strong>and</strong><br />

dem<strong>and</strong>. <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>’s Strategic <strong>Planning</strong> Tools<br />

including:- <strong>Active</strong> Places Power - capacity ratios,<br />

accessibility – choice <strong>and</strong> opportunity, travel time to<br />

facilities, personal share <strong>and</strong> the facilities planning model<br />

were used in addition to the three commissioned reports<br />

to determine current levels of supply <strong>and</strong> dem<strong>and</strong>.<br />

The analysis has clearly shown that there has been little<br />

investment in the Borough’s sporting infrastructure<br />

over the last twenty years. This means that in general<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> has aging, poor quality sports facilities, low levels<br />

Executive Summary<br />

2


3<br />

of satisfaction, low levels of provision in some<br />

facility types which all contributes to some of the<br />

lowest levels of sports participation in London.<br />

The borough has a significant need <strong>for</strong> additional<br />

indoor <strong>and</strong> outdoor sports facilities plus major<br />

improvements <strong>and</strong> refurbishment to existing<br />

facilities to make them fit <strong>for</strong> purpose <strong>and</strong> meet<br />

the dem<strong>and</strong>s of a growing population.<br />

Indoor <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centres<br />

Within the Borough of <strong>Brent</strong> there are five local<br />

authority owned sports centres. Four of these are <strong>Brent</strong><br />

<strong>Council</strong> owned facilities: Bridge Park community leisure<br />

centre <strong>and</strong> Charteris sports centre which are run by <strong>Brent</strong><br />

<strong>Council</strong>, plus Vale Farm <strong>and</strong> Willesden sports centres<br />

which are operated on behalf of the <strong>Council</strong> by a leisure<br />

management contractor. The fifth, Moberley sports <strong>and</strong><br />

educational centre although located in <strong>Brent</strong> in Kilburn is<br />

owned <strong>and</strong> managed by the City of Westminster.<br />

Each centre has a key role to play in providing publicly<br />

accessible sports provision <strong>and</strong> plays an important role in<br />

meeting the sporting dem<strong>and</strong>s of residents, particularly<br />

amongst those residents who are unable to access<br />

private facilities. However most of these centres are over<br />

twenty years old <strong>and</strong> over half were not originally built<br />

as sports centres. A separate report was commissioned<br />

to undertake a strategic review of three of <strong>Brent</strong>’s<br />

sports centres (Bridge Park, Charteris <strong>and</strong> Vale Farm)<br />

which proposed a range of options to provide a best-fit<br />

solution <strong>for</strong> future provision. It is recognised that the<br />

greatest number of people participating in sport will<br />

be at a sports centre <strong>and</strong> that if the current level <strong>and</strong><br />

quality of provision is maintained there is likely to be<br />

little opportunity to significantly increase <strong>Brent</strong>’s levels of<br />

participation in sport <strong>and</strong> physical activity.<br />

Swimming Pools<br />

The strategy highlights that the provision <strong>for</strong> swimming<br />

across the borough is critically low with the provision of<br />

just two community accessible pools. Over 50% of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

residents do not live within a 20 minute walk (1.6km)<br />

of any type of swimming pool provision. The strategy<br />

identifies that two additional 6 lane 25 metre swimming<br />

pools are needed within the borough to meet dem<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> that additional swimming pool provision that serves<br />

the north <strong>and</strong> central areas of the borough will have<br />

greatest benefit to residents.<br />

Location of <strong>Sport</strong>s Centres<br />

Vale Farm<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Bridge Park<br />

Community<br />

Leisure Centre<br />

Willesden<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Legend<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centre Locations<br />

1.6km Buffer of <strong>Sport</strong>s Centres<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Charteris<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Halls<br />

The strategy has established that current sports hall<br />

provision across the borough is sizeable. The majority of<br />

halls however are approximately 30 years old <strong>and</strong> are of<br />

declining quality. Whilst there is a good supply of sports<br />

halls, public access to many of these is limited <strong>and</strong> this<br />

creates problems meeting local dem<strong>and</strong>. There are 9<br />

school sites which don’t allow community access <strong>and</strong><br />

there<strong>for</strong>e there is an opportunity to increase capacity<br />

further by working with schools to allow greater public<br />

use. There is a good spread of sports halls across the<br />

borough but central east parts of the borough have the<br />

furthest to travel to use a publicly accessible sports hall.<br />

With projected population increases there is a need<br />

<strong>for</strong> an additional 21 badminton courts which should<br />

be provided through a combination of new facilities,<br />

refurbishment of existing facilities <strong>and</strong> increased access<br />

to existing provision. Any new facilities on school sites<br />

where local authority or government funding has<br />

been used should have af<strong>for</strong>dable community access<br />

arrangements en<strong>for</strong>ced.<br />

Health <strong>and</strong> Fitness<br />

The current supply of health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities is below<br />

the London <strong>and</strong> national average <strong>and</strong> there is a lack of<br />

both pay <strong>and</strong> play facilities <strong>and</strong> provision by the private<br />

sector. To bring the level of provision to meet dem<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> be similar to the rest of London there needs to be<br />

a further 827 fitness stations by 2016 according to the<br />

Fitness Industry Association.<br />

Whilst there is a place <strong>for</strong> private sector provision in<br />

some parts of the Borough, given the demographics<br />

of the borough there is a need to ensure there is wide<br />

provision of af<strong>for</strong>dable, pay <strong>and</strong> play health <strong>and</strong> fitness<br />

Moberly <strong>Sport</strong>s<br />

Centre


<strong>Brent</strong> walking Travel Time to Nearest Publicity<br />

Accessible Swimming Pool (Straight Line)<br />

Harrow<br />

Harrow Leisure Centre<br />

Golds Gym<br />

(Harrow)<br />

Kenton<br />

facilities that will ensure participation by all sections<br />

of <strong>Brent</strong>’s communities. The current location of health<br />

<strong>and</strong> fitness facilities on the southern periphery of the<br />

borough mean that a vast majority of residents in the<br />

central east <strong>and</strong> north central areas of the borough are<br />

more than a 20 minute walk from a pay <strong>and</strong> play facility.<br />

Any redevelopment or provision of new local authority<br />

swimming pools <strong>and</strong>/or sports centres should seek to<br />

increase capacity of health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities <strong>and</strong><br />

private sector provision should be encouraged in those<br />

areas where the market can sustain such provision.<br />

Location of Health <strong>and</strong><br />

Fitness <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Queensbury<br />

Fryent<br />

Northwick<br />

Barnhill<br />

Welsh Harp<br />

Park Preston<br />

Vale farm <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Dollis Hill<br />

The Manor<br />

!<br />

Holmes Place (Cricklewood)<br />

!<br />

Sudbury<br />

Mapesbury<br />

Dudden Hill<br />

David Lloyd (Sudbury Hill)<br />

Tokyngton<br />

Esporta Health & Fitness (Swiss Cottage)<br />

)<br />

Boots Wellbeing<br />

Centre (Green<strong>for</strong>d)<br />

Wembley Central Willesden Green<br />

Brondesbury Park<br />

Stonebridge<br />

Willesden <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Alperton<br />

Harlesden<br />

Kilburn<br />

Queen’s<br />

Kensal Green Park<br />

Gurnell Leisure Centre<br />

Ealing<br />

Legend<br />

Pay & Play<br />

Registered Membership<br />

Railway<br />

North Circular Road<br />

Borough Boundary<br />

Copthall Leisure Centre<br />

Laboratory Spa & Health Club<br />

Holmes Place (Hendon)<br />

Legend<br />

Barnet<br />

Hammersmith<br />

& Fulham Kensington<br />

& Chelsea<br />

Walking Time (mins)<br />

1 - 10<br />

11 - 20<br />

21 - 30<br />

31 - 40<br />

41 - 50<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Pay & Play<br />

Registered Membership Use<br />

Private<br />

Pay & Play Buffer 1.6km<br />

Reg Member Use Buffer 1.6km<br />

Private Buffer 1.6km<br />

Executive Summary<br />

Specialist indoor facilities<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> has an indoor athletics track, squash courts <strong>and</strong><br />

bowling green all of which are located in different parts<br />

of the Borough. Users of such facilities are more akin<br />

to travelling further to participate in their chosen sport<br />

<strong>and</strong> current levels of usage combined with a ‘young’<br />

population determines that current provision meets<br />

current <strong>and</strong> future levels of dem<strong>and</strong>. There<br />

are no indoor tennis, cricket, gymnastics<br />

or climbing facilities within the Borough.<br />

Consideration of any new provision of<br />

Camden specialist indoor facilities would require<br />

further research <strong>and</strong> analysis of provision<br />

by neighbouring authorities <strong>and</strong> plans of<br />

the national governing bodies of sport to<br />

identify if there is sufficient sustainable<br />

dem<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Jubilee <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Westminster<br />

Outdoor <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Football Pitches<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> football participation rates are average compared<br />

to London <strong>and</strong> nationally but there are significantly low<br />

numbers of teams playing in the borough. This may be<br />

explained by the fact that 6 out of 10 local authority<br />

pitches are in poor or very poor condition (see table 22<br />

pitch quality ratings). The changing facilities are generally<br />

good with a couple being of a poor st<strong>and</strong>ard. However,<br />

the number of changing facilities are disproportionate to<br />

the number of pitches. Local authority pitches need to be<br />

improved <strong>and</strong> additional changing rooms provided which<br />

in turn will increase capacity. It is highlighted that there<br />

is a significant deficit of pitches in the borough based<br />

on estimates of dem<strong>and</strong> including latent dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

there<strong>for</strong>e the borough requires an additional 25 adult,<br />

5 youth <strong>and</strong> 21 mini football pitches The current<br />

supply of pitches is well spread out covering<br />

most of the borough however there is a need<br />

to access school pitches in the south east corner<br />

of <strong>Brent</strong> where there is under provision but no<br />

available space on which to create additional<br />

pitches.<br />

Rugby Pitches<br />

There are 4 rugby pitches in the borough, two<br />

of which are local authority owned <strong>and</strong> are in<br />

average condition. In order to meet local dem<strong>and</strong><br />

the borough requires 3 publicly available rugby<br />

pitches. In addition improvements to existing<br />

rugby provision should include provision of<br />

changing facilities, flood lighting, upgrading of<br />

existing pitches <strong>and</strong> provision <strong>for</strong> mini-rugby.<br />

Executive Summary<br />

4


5<br />

Cricket Pitches<br />

Cricket is a locally popular sport with participation levels<br />

well above the London <strong>and</strong> national average. The quality<br />

of all the pitches is good although the local authority<br />

pitches are generally not as good as private sports club<br />

pitches. There appears to be sufficient overall supply<br />

of cricket pitches to meet minimum dem<strong>and</strong> estimates<br />

however there are areas within the central <strong>and</strong> east<br />

of Borough outside the 20 minute walk catchment.<br />

Community use of the 3 pitches on school grounds is<br />

limited <strong>and</strong> the quality of some of the authority’s pitches<br />

needs to be improved. If levels of participation increase<br />

or access to pitches on school sites reduce an additional<br />

pitch will be required.<br />

Gaelic Football pitches<br />

Clubs currently operate at 6 Gaelic pitches in the<br />

borough. An additional pitch will be opening at<br />

Gladstone Park. It is believed that there is local<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> exp<strong>and</strong>ed facilities at Silver Jubilee Park to<br />

accommodate more Gaelic sports.<br />

Synthetic Turf Pitches<br />

The current supply of synthetic turf pitches is slightly<br />

below the London average by 0.3 pitches however the<br />

extra dem<strong>and</strong> created through the additional population<br />

will mean that by 2016 the borough will require one<br />

additional synthetic turf pitch. The quality of the pitches<br />

is generally good <strong>and</strong> the<br />

poorest facility is being<br />

refurbished later in 2008. The<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> an af<strong>for</strong>dable<br />

community accessible<br />

synthetic turf pitch is greatest<br />

in the central <strong>and</strong> eastern<br />

parts of the borough<br />

Tennis Courts<br />

There is currently 74 playable<br />

tennis courts in the Borough,<br />

provided within <strong>Brent</strong> parks,<br />

secondary schools <strong>and</strong> on<br />

privately owned / long term<br />

leased club sites. Using<br />

<strong>Active</strong> People data there<br />

is a current need <strong>for</strong> four<br />

additional tennis courts <strong>and</strong> a<br />

further four by 2016. A large<br />

number of the local authority<br />

courts are in poor condition<br />

<strong>and</strong> there<strong>for</strong>e it is important<br />

to increase capacity by<br />

improving the condition of<br />

current tennis provision <strong>and</strong><br />

plan <strong>for</strong> additional provision<br />

within the borough. It is also<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> Population<br />

Density Map<br />

<strong>for</strong> 5-19 year olds<br />

23<br />

22<br />

Northwick<br />

Park<br />

17<br />

Sudbury<br />

7 19<br />

20<br />

21<br />

Kenton<br />

29<br />

14<br />

18<br />

Preston<br />

16<br />

5<br />

15<br />

Wembley<br />

Central<br />

highlighted that the tennis court provision in schools<br />

facilities has limited community access meaning capacity<br />

could be increased further if community use outside of<br />

school hours was granted. There is greatest dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

additional facilities in the south central <strong>and</strong> north central<br />

areas where current provision is low.<br />

Multi-Use games area (MUGA)/ball court<br />

The audit confirmed that there are 21 MUGAs located at<br />

19 sites <strong>and</strong> the quality is predominantly good. MUGAs<br />

are primarily used by young people <strong>and</strong> provide local, free<br />

opportunities <strong>for</strong> sport within local facilities such as parks<br />

or attached to a youth centre or school. <strong>Facilities</strong> should<br />

there<strong>for</strong>e be prioritised in areas with greatest densities of<br />

young people.<br />

Netball courts<br />

The only outdoor netball facilities are on school sites.<br />

The provision of 5 courts at Gladstone Park in 2009 will<br />

go some way to meeting dem<strong>and</strong>, however new courts<br />

should be provided where possible e.g. school sites,<br />

sports centres, preferably with floodlighting.<br />

Specialist outdoor facilities<br />

The Borough currently has one new outdoor athletics<br />

track <strong>and</strong> nine bowling greens. There is spare capacity<br />

at all of these facilities <strong>and</strong> current provision should be<br />

sufficient to meet local needs now <strong>and</strong> into the future.<br />

Queensbury<br />

Barnhill<br />

3<br />

8<br />

Tokyngton<br />

10<br />

2<br />

24<br />

28<br />

26<br />

Fryent<br />

6<br />

4<br />

1<br />

Welsh<br />

Harp<br />

Alperton 27<br />

11<br />

Stonebridge<br />

9<br />

Dollis Hill<br />

0<br />

12<br />

Dudden Hill Mapesbury<br />

Legend<br />

Willesden Green<br />

Brondesbury<br />

Harlesden 25<br />

Park<br />

Kensal Green Queen’s Park<br />

MUGA’s by Acess<br />

Pay & Play<br />

Private<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Club / Community Association<br />

Parks & Open Spaces<br />

Ward Boundary<br />

Borough Boundary<br />

Population Density<br />

Very Low<br />

Low<br />

t.<br />

Medium<br />

High<br />

Very High<br />

Kilburn<br />

13


However poor transport links from north of the borough<br />

to the athletics track in the south of the Borough may be<br />

hindering its level of use.<br />

Priorities For Future Provision<br />

Chapter seven of the strategy recommends priorities<br />

<strong>for</strong> new <strong>and</strong> improved provision of indoor <strong>and</strong> outdoor<br />

sports provision within the Borough to meet the dem<strong>and</strong>;<br />

proposing possible locations or areas which should be<br />

served to address greatest levels of need. The number<br />

one priority is the provision of a third swimming pool<br />

that serves the North of the Borough. Other key priorities<br />

are the redevelopment of Vale Farm sports centre into a<br />

wet <strong>and</strong> dry side sports hub <strong>and</strong> the provision of a fourth<br />

pool. All the priorities are detailed in chapter seven of the<br />

strategy.<br />

Local St<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

As well as recommending specific facility quantity<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ards the strategy en<strong>for</strong>ces that the council needs to:<br />

1. ensure facilities are adaptable <strong>and</strong> imaginative to meet<br />

the requirements of the borough, its diverse ethnic <strong>and</strong><br />

cultural communities <strong>and</strong> its changing population.<br />

2. encourage facilities that provide access by all sections<br />

of the community <strong>and</strong> adoption of sports equity policies.<br />

3. ensure that public sector facilities include resources<br />

to ensure that the facility charges are af<strong>for</strong>dable, that<br />

programming recognises the needs of all users <strong>and</strong> low<br />

<strong>and</strong> under-represented groups are specifically targeted.<br />

4. ensure there is development of facilities of sufficient<br />

quality <strong>and</strong> distribution to encourage increased levels of<br />

participation.<br />

5. ensure the adoption of quality st<strong>and</strong>ards in design,<br />

construction <strong>and</strong> energy efficiency.<br />

6. ensure facilities are accessible by public transport,<br />

bicycle <strong>and</strong> foot to ensure good practice in sustainable<br />

development.<br />

7.ensure planning conditions require new sports<br />

facilities on school sites to provide accessible, af<strong>for</strong>dable<br />

community access through agreed facility management<br />

arrangements.<br />

8. only fund / contribute to improvements in school<br />

sports facilities where clear management plans <strong>and</strong> design<br />

practice maximises sporting use outside of school hours.<br />

The strategy identifies a range of local st<strong>and</strong>ards which<br />

will act as a mechanism <strong>for</strong> assessing local provision.<br />

It will help the authority achieve its <strong>Planning</strong> Policy<br />

Guidelines (PPG17) - <strong>Planning</strong> <strong>for</strong> Open Space, <strong>Sport</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Recreation</strong> requirements to set st<strong>and</strong>ards locally<br />

<strong>for</strong> open space, including indoor <strong>and</strong> outdoor sport<br />

<strong>and</strong> recreational activities. Whilst these local st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

Executive Summary<br />

will help in<strong>for</strong>m the planning process <strong>and</strong> provide a<br />

basis <strong>for</strong> future negotiations giving sport a bigger voice<br />

in gaining money to go towards new facilities, the<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ards take into account that <strong>Brent</strong> residents will<br />

use facilities in neighbouring boroughs, which may be<br />

closer to their home. This is particularly the case <strong>for</strong><br />

swimming pools <strong>and</strong> sports halls, <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> these sports<br />

these local st<strong>and</strong>ards should not be used to determine<br />

the level of dem<strong>and</strong> generated by housing development.<br />

The summary of local st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>for</strong> indoor <strong>and</strong> outdoor<br />

provision are in chapter eight of this strategy.<br />

Delivery<br />

The delivery of the indoor <strong>and</strong> outdoor facility<br />

requirements identified in this strategy will need the<br />

creation <strong>and</strong> development of partnerships <strong>and</strong> innovative<br />

solutions in order to realise the strategy’s objectives <strong>and</strong><br />

recommendations.<br />

Reductions in local authority resources require that<br />

new sources of funding, particularly external to the<br />

<strong>Council</strong> will need to be identified <strong>and</strong> pursued, often in<br />

partnership with other organisations in order to bring about<br />

the required improvement in sports facility provision.<br />

Building Schools <strong>for</strong> the Future (BSF) offers a unique<br />

opportunity to develop new sport facilities in conjunction<br />

with schools as part of this national scheme. This strategy<br />

must in<strong>for</strong>m the location of BSF facilities such that school<br />

provision helps to address strategic community need as<br />

well as educational requirements. Ensuring the design of<br />

school sports facilities to enable easy access plus robust,<br />

af<strong>for</strong>dable community management arrangements<br />

are essential to ensure maximum benefit to all <strong>Brent</strong>’s<br />

communities is achieved.<br />

By prioritising provision <strong>and</strong> enabling local st<strong>and</strong>ards,<br />

this strategy will allow sport to gain a foothold into the<br />

future planning <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong>ms the evidence base to support<br />

planning obligations (section 106 planning gain) <strong>and</strong><br />

justify contributions to sports facilities relative to other<br />

priority pressures.<br />

Monitoring And Review<br />

The strategy will be reviewed on an annual basis with<br />

the findings of this review being reported to the <strong>Brent</strong><br />

CSPAN. Each review will compare achievements against<br />

priorities, taking account of changes in circumstances <strong>and</strong><br />

potential new opportunities. An annual review will allow<br />

any slippage to be recognised <strong>and</strong> priorities re-timetabled<br />

accordingly. The review will also provide an updated<br />

facility audit of indoor <strong>and</strong> outdoor facilities <strong>and</strong> this<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation will be fed into the <strong>Active</strong> Places database.<br />

Executive Summary<br />

6


7<br />

The need <strong>for</strong> a strategy<br />

In 2006, <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>’s national <strong>Active</strong> People Survey identified that<br />

the London Borough of <strong>Brent</strong> had one of the lowest participation <strong>and</strong><br />

volunteering rates <strong>for</strong> sport <strong>and</strong> physical activity in the country. This<br />

was despite <strong>Brent</strong> being a host borough <strong>for</strong> the 2012 Olympics <strong>and</strong><br />

Wembley being recognised as the home of national <strong>and</strong> international<br />

football.<br />

In 2007 <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> approached <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>Council</strong> to become a<br />

pilot in their Local <strong>Sport</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Recreation</strong> Strategic <strong>Planning</strong> Support<br />

Programme. This opportunity, together with low physical activity<br />

participation rates, increasing child obesity, anticipated population<br />

growth <strong>and</strong> aging sports facility stock, indicated that it was necessary<br />

<strong>for</strong> the <strong>Council</strong> <strong>and</strong> key stakeholders in the provision <strong>and</strong> future<br />

provision of sports opportunities to develop a strategic review of<br />

existing <strong>and</strong> future provision of sports facilities in <strong>Brent</strong>.<br />

Producing the Strategy<br />

Supported by <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>’s London Region planning officer <strong>and</strong><br />

consultants - Leisure <strong>and</strong> the Environment/Genesis, a steering group<br />

was established that included officers from key service areas within<br />

the <strong>Council</strong> (including <strong>Sport</strong>s Service, Parks Service, <strong>Planning</strong> Service,<br />

Children <strong>and</strong> Families, Policy <strong>and</strong> Regeneration Unit <strong>and</strong> further<br />

support from the Assistant Director of Environment <strong>and</strong> Culture who<br />

chaired the steering group) to audit, in<strong>for</strong>m <strong>and</strong> write this strategy.<br />

Strategy Vision<br />

The overall vision <strong>for</strong> the <strong>Planning</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Sport</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Active</strong> <strong>Recreation</strong><br />

<strong>Facilities</strong> Strategy 2008 – 2021 is:<br />

To ensure the co-ordinated, strategic development of <strong>for</strong>mal <strong>and</strong><br />

in<strong>for</strong>mal facilities <strong>for</strong> sport <strong>and</strong> active recreation within <strong>Brent</strong> that<br />

meets the needs of a changing multi cultural population <strong>and</strong> provides<br />

attractive, sustainable, accessible, quality facilities that enhances the<br />

Boroughs natural <strong>and</strong> built environment. Such provision will increase<br />

opportunities <strong>for</strong> participation in sport <strong>and</strong> active recreation by all<br />

sections of the community resulting in improved health, well being<br />

<strong>and</strong> enhanced quality of life of <strong>Brent</strong>’s residents.<br />

In order to achieve the vision a number of key objectives have been<br />

identified:<br />

Objectives<br />

Strategic provision -<br />

To ensure there is a planned approach to the provision of a local <strong>and</strong><br />

strategic mix of facilities that considers cross boundary issues <strong>and</strong><br />

takes account of priorities set out in regional <strong>and</strong> local sports related<br />

strategies<br />

Meets need of future populations –<br />

To provide an innovative approach to the provision of facilities that<br />

can meet the future needs of a growing population.


Delivers on sustainability principles –<br />

To ensure that sustainability is at the <strong>for</strong>efront of all<br />

sports <strong>and</strong> recreation provision particularly in relation<br />

to design, construction, use of natural resources<br />

<strong>and</strong> sustainable transport to assure respect <strong>for</strong> the<br />

environment.<br />

Provides access <strong>for</strong> all –<br />

To ensure that sport <strong>and</strong> recreation facility providers<br />

commit to extensive, well managed, af<strong>for</strong>dable<br />

community access <strong>for</strong> all.<br />

Maximises a <strong>Facilities</strong> lifespan –<br />

To ensure that mechanisms <strong>and</strong> funding are in place<br />

to secure regular facility maintenance to enhance the<br />

lifespan of the facility <strong>and</strong> maintain quality st<strong>and</strong>ards of<br />

provision.<br />

Creates a safe <strong>and</strong> secure environment –<br />

To embrace a design-led approach to new sports facilities<br />

that helps to reduce crime <strong>and</strong> the fear of crime.<br />

Seeks contributions <strong>for</strong> sports provision<br />

from developers –<br />

To secure appropriate funding <strong>for</strong> sports provision from<br />

new residential development in the borough to help meet<br />

the sporting needs of a growing population.<br />

The vision <strong>and</strong> objectives set out what this strategy<br />

in part, hopes to achieve, <strong>and</strong> is the starting point<br />

<strong>for</strong> identifying current levels of provision <strong>and</strong> impacts<br />

of future dem<strong>and</strong>. <strong>Brent</strong> people should have equal<br />

opportunities <strong>and</strong> access to sport <strong>and</strong> physical activities<br />

<strong>and</strong> it is hoped this report will go some way in helping to<br />

achieve this.<br />

Strategy Scope<br />

The purpose of this strategy is to set out a plan <strong>for</strong> the<br />

development of sports facilities in the borough. The<br />

scope of facilities considered includes sports <strong>and</strong> leisure<br />

centres, swimming pools, sports halls, synthetic turf<br />

pitches, grass pitches, sports pavilions, outdoor courts<br />

(tennis, netball <strong>and</strong> basketball), indoor courts (tennis,<br />

squash), 5-a-side facilities (including MUGA’s), athletic<br />

tracks, bowling greens, health <strong>and</strong> fitness provision,<br />

cycling <strong>and</strong> watersports. All sports facility providers have<br />

been included in this scope including those provided by<br />

the private sector, voluntary common community sector<br />

<strong>and</strong> other public providers, as well as facilities within<br />

neighbouring boroughs.<br />

Chapter One Introduction<br />

Developing the Strategy<br />

The strategy has been in<strong>for</strong>med by a strategic review of<br />

all sports facilities across the borough. A range of <strong>Sport</strong><br />

Engl<strong>and</strong> tools have also been used to identify supply<br />

<strong>and</strong> dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> this is explained further in chapter five<br />

of this strategy. An audit of outdoor sports pitches was<br />

undertaken which has in<strong>for</strong>med the outdoor facilities<br />

element of this report <strong>and</strong> a strategic review of sports<br />

centres was also undertaken which has helped in<strong>for</strong>m the<br />

priorities of indoor sports provision within this report.<br />

Strategy Consultation<br />

This is not a general sports strategy <strong>for</strong> <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

there<strong>for</strong>e the consultation focused on key stakeholders<br />

rather than the general public.<br />

A <strong>Sport</strong>s Strategy ‘Challenge Day’ was held on 13th May<br />

2008 as the first step to producing a new <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>and</strong><br />

Physical Activity Strategy <strong>for</strong> <strong>Brent</strong>. As part of this event<br />

a presentation was made to stakeholders about the main<br />

findings from the work that had been undertaken to date<br />

on the <strong>Planning</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Sport</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Active</strong> <strong>Recreation</strong> <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Strategy <strong>and</strong> two workshops were held specifically<br />

focusing on main issues facing current <strong>and</strong> new facilities<br />

in <strong>Brent</strong>. The outcomes from these workshops have been<br />

fed into this strategy.<br />

The draft strategy was widely circulated <strong>for</strong> comment<br />

to partners, local authorities, sporting organisations,<br />

governing bodies of sport, <strong>Council</strong>lors, senior council<br />

officers <strong>and</strong> <strong>Brent</strong> Community <strong>Sport</strong> <strong>and</strong> Physical<br />

Activity Network members, housing associations, <strong>Sport</strong><br />

Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> developers, as well as being available on<br />

the <strong>Council</strong>’s website. The responses arising from this<br />

consultation have in<strong>for</strong>med the final version of this<br />

strategy.<br />

The <strong>Brent</strong> Community <strong>Sport</strong> <strong>and</strong> Physical Activity<br />

Network (<strong>Brent</strong> CSPAN), a group of key stakeholders<br />

from the voluntary sports sector, school sports, health<br />

authority, youth service, facility providers, community<br />

sector <strong>and</strong> <strong>Council</strong> departments were consulted on<br />

the draft document <strong>and</strong> endorsed the final strategy in<br />

September 2008. A report summarising the key findings<br />

<strong>and</strong> recommendations arising from this strategy was<br />

approved by the <strong>Council</strong>’s Executive Committee in<br />

November 2008 <strong>and</strong> there<strong>for</strong>e this strategy’s priorities<br />

<strong>and</strong> recommendations can be fed into other strategic<br />

documents <strong>and</strong> business planning processes as well<br />

as being incorporated into the Local Development<br />

Framework <strong>Planning</strong> Document <strong>and</strong> acknowledged by<br />

<strong>Brent</strong>’s Local Strategic Partnership.<br />

Chapter One - Introduction 8


9<br />

Contents of the Strategy<br />

This review offers a strategic approach <strong>for</strong> sports facility<br />

provision <strong>and</strong> improvements in <strong>Brent</strong>, by determining<br />

current <strong>and</strong> future provision <strong>for</strong> both indoor <strong>and</strong> outdoor<br />

sports. The strategy is broken down into ten sections:<br />

Chapter 1 – Introduction. This chapter explains why<br />

there is a need <strong>for</strong> this strategy, its vision, how the<br />

strategy has been written <strong>and</strong> the process that has<br />

in<strong>for</strong>med the strategy.<br />

Chapter 2 – A Profile of <strong>Brent</strong>. This provides an<br />

overview of <strong>Brent</strong> ‘as a place’ including the demographic<br />

profile, socio-economic issues, transport systems <strong>and</strong><br />

levels of participation in sport<br />

Chapter 3 - Strategic Context. This reviews key<br />

national, regional <strong>and</strong> local strategies <strong>and</strong> policies that<br />

affect sport provision<br />

Chapter 4 – Market Segmentation. This details two<br />

marketing tools that analyse population types <strong>and</strong> the<br />

type of sport <strong>and</strong> physical activities that they are more<br />

likely to participate in.<br />

Chapter 5 - <strong>Planning</strong> Tools This chapter describes <strong>Sport</strong><br />

Engl<strong>and</strong>’s various planning tools which have been used<br />

in chapter six to identify levels of supply <strong>and</strong> dem<strong>and</strong> of<br />

<strong>Brent</strong>’s indoor <strong>and</strong> outdoor facilities.<br />

Chapter 6 - Indoor <strong>and</strong> Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility<br />

Provision. This chapter details the current level of indoor<br />

<strong>and</strong> outdoor sports facility provision <strong>and</strong> future needs<br />

using the planning tools described in chapter five.<br />

Chapter 7 - Priorities <strong>for</strong> Future <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility<br />

Provision. This identifies the key issues arising out of<br />

the profile of the Borough <strong>and</strong> facility provision analysis.<br />

It details analysis supply verses dem<strong>and</strong> of indoor <strong>and</strong><br />

outdoor sports provision <strong>and</strong> prioritises future provision<br />

of facilities.<br />

Chapter 8 – Local St<strong>and</strong>ards. This identifies local<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>for</strong> indoor <strong>and</strong> outdoor sports provision.<br />

Chapter 9 – Delivery. This covers how the strategy will<br />

be delivered through partnerships, resources, planning<br />

gain <strong>and</strong> the potential that will arise from Building<br />

Schools <strong>for</strong> the Future programme.<br />

Chapter 10 – Monitoring <strong>and</strong> Review. This chapter<br />

gives an overview as to how this strategy will be<br />

monitored <strong>and</strong> reviewed to ensure it remains an effective<br />

document <strong>and</strong> that the priorities within it are being<br />

addressed.<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> currently has a Strategy <strong>for</strong> <strong>Sport</strong> <strong>and</strong> Physical<br />

Activity 2004 – 2009 which is being reviewed <strong>and</strong><br />

rewritten <strong>for</strong> implementation from summer 2009. It is<br />

not the purpose of this <strong>Planning</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Sport</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Active</strong><br />

<strong>Recreation</strong> <strong>Facilities</strong> Strategy to repeat the wider strategy,<br />

however, in<strong>for</strong>mation contained within this report will<br />

feed into the new <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>and</strong> Physical Activity strategy.


Chapter Two A profile of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Chapter One Introduction<br />

Chapter One - Introduction 10


11<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> is a place of contrasts. It is characterised by a sharp divide<br />

between the relative affluence of the northern wards <strong>and</strong> high<br />

levels of social <strong>and</strong> economic deprivation in areas south of the North<br />

Circular Road. Although there are also pockets of deprivation in the<br />

Northern wards that should not be overlooked, the north of the<br />

borough is generally sub-urban in character with an older population<br />

whilst the south experiences many of the challenges faced by inner<br />

city communities.<br />

Map 1: Wards within the London Borough of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

<strong>Brent</strong> Wards<br />

Kenton<br />

Northwick<br />

Park Preston<br />

Sudbury<br />

Wembley<br />

Central<br />

Alperton<br />

Queensbury<br />

Barnhill<br />

Tokyngton<br />

Fryent<br />

Welsh<br />

Harp<br />

Stonebridge<br />

Dollis Hill<br />

Legend<br />

Borough Boundary<br />

Ward Boundary<br />

Mapesbury<br />

Dudden Hill<br />

Willesden<br />

Green Brondesbury<br />

Park<br />

Kensal<br />

Green<br />

Queen’s<br />

Park<br />

Within the West London sub-region <strong>Brent</strong> has the highest levels<br />

of diversity <strong>and</strong> multiple deprivation <strong>and</strong> is also the most densely<br />

populated borough. <strong>Brent</strong> shares its boundaries with 7 other<br />

boroughs (Barnet, Harrow, Ealing, Hammersmith <strong>and</strong> Fulham,<br />

Kensington <strong>and</strong> Chelsea, Westminster <strong>and</strong> Camden) <strong>and</strong> many <strong>Brent</strong><br />

residents will use sports facilities across the border, in neighbouring<br />

authorities.<br />

Population <strong>and</strong> Populations Projections<br />

<strong>Brent</strong>’s population is growing. Recent figures indicate significant<br />

numbers of people moving into the borough creating new emerging<br />

communities. <strong>Brent</strong> also has significant numbers of transient people.<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> is one of only two local authorities serving a population<br />

where the majority of people are from Black <strong>and</strong> Minority Ethnic<br />

communities. The GLA estimate <strong>Brent</strong>’s population was at least<br />

279,200 in 2007 <strong>and</strong> independent research commissioned by the<br />

<strong>Council</strong> estimates the figure to be nearer 289,000 at March 2007.<br />

Population growth in <strong>Brent</strong> has largely occurred in the south of the<br />

borough <strong>and</strong> is predominantly the result of an increase in the number<br />

of young adults, often with pre-school or young children. This has


Chapter Two A profile of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

resulted in a significant 8% increase in the birth rate in Map 3: Key regeneration areas within <strong>Brent</strong><br />

the past eighteen months. <strong>Brent</strong> has the second highest<br />

number of new National Insurance registrations<br />

in the country at 15,600 in 2007. Nearly 8% of<br />

<strong>Brent</strong>’s population is classified as refugees or asylum Focus <strong>for</strong><br />

!<br />

seekers. The ONS 2006 mid-year estimates place Regeneration/Growth<br />

Focus <strong>for</strong><br />

! !<br />

Regeneration/Growth<br />

!<br />

!<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> with a slightly higher male population at<br />

Burnt Oak<br />

! /Colindale Burnt Oak<br />

136,000 with 135,400 females.<br />

! /Colindale<br />

! !<br />

!<br />

! !<br />

!<br />

Focus <strong>for</strong><br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Map 2: Population densities by ward<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Regeneration/Growth !<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Population by Ward<br />

�<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Harrow Burnt Oak<br />

!<br />

/Colindale<br />

! !<br />

Harrow !<br />

! Barnet<br />

! !<br />

! !<br />

Queensbury<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Wembley!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

13179<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

! ! ! Wembley<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

11881<br />

! !<br />

!<br />

11888 Fryent<br />

Church<br />

! !<br />

! !<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Harrow<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

End Church ! !<br />

Kenton<br />

!<br />

! Camden !<br />

!<br />

End ! ! !<br />

!<br />

Camd<br />

!<br />

!<br />

! ! Alperton<br />

!<br />

13164<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Wembley<br />

Alperton !<br />

! !<br />

!<br />

12168<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

12440<br />

! !<br />

!<br />

12831<br />

! !<br />

Barnhill<br />

!<br />

!<br />

! !<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Dollis<br />

! !<br />

South !<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Northwick<br />

Welsh<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Hill<br />

!<br />

! Kilburn South<br />

!<br />

park Preston<br />

Church<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Harp<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Ealing<br />

Kilbu<br />

!<br />

12075<br />

!<br />

End<br />

!<br />

Camden Kensington<br />

! Ealing<br />

12296<br />

Park Royal<br />

& Chelsea<br />

Westminster<br />

! !<br />

Kensington<br />

Mapesbury<br />

Hammersmith<br />

Tokyngton<br />

Alperton !<br />

Park Royal<br />

& Chelsea<br />

W<br />

Dudden Hill<br />

& Fulham !<br />

Sudbury<br />

! !<br />

Hammersmith White<br />

! �+<br />

Wembley<br />

13362<br />

13220<br />

! ! ! & Fulham City White<br />

Central 11825<br />

Legend<br />

! !<br />

South<br />

City<br />

!<br />

Willesden Green<br />

10978<br />

Opportunity Legend Areas<br />

Kilburn<br />

!<br />

15927<br />

12721 Brondesbury Park<br />

Town Cenre Opportunity / Mixed Use Areas<br />

Ealing<br />

Other Rail Stations<br />

Harlesden<br />

11668<br />

Kensington<br />

Alperton<br />

Business/Industry Use Major rail proposal<br />

Kilburn Park Royal Town Cenre / Mixed<br />

&<br />

Use<br />

Chelsea<br />

Other Rail Westminster Stations<br />

12221<br />

Stonebridge<br />

Kensal<br />

Housing Growth Business/Industry Hammersmith Areas UseFuture<br />

Public Major Transport rail proposal improvements<br />

12346<br />

Green Queen’s Park<br />

Key Town Centres<br />

Major roads<br />

14183<br />

Housing & Fulham Growth Areas White Future Public Transport improvements<br />

10677<br />

12401<br />

Metropolitan Key Centres Town Centres London City Borough Major roads of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Legend<br />

Key Rail Stations Metropolitan Centres Railway Lines London Borough of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Opportunity Areas<br />

Key Rail Stations<br />

Railway Lines<br />

Legend<br />

Town Cenre / Mixed Use<br />

Business/Industry Use<br />

Other Rail Stations<br />

Major rail proposal<br />

Ward<br />

Total Population<br />

10677 - 10978<br />

10979 - 12075<br />

12076 - 12831<br />

12832 - 14183<br />

14184 - 15927<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Housing Growth Areas<br />

Key Town Centres<br />

Metropolitan Centres<br />

Key Rail Stations<br />

Future Public Transport improvements<br />

Major roads<br />

London Borough of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Railway Lines<br />

The GLA projections estimate <strong>Brent</strong>’s population to grow<br />

to over 291,000 by 2016, an increase of nearly 12,000.<br />

However, this figure does not incorporate the impact<br />

of additional housing in the borough <strong>and</strong> the London<br />

Plan identifies that <strong>Brent</strong> will accommodate 11,200 new<br />

homes by 2017 with the population there<strong>for</strong>e expected<br />

to grow to over 305,000. These new homes will be<br />

focused in five housing growth areas; Wembley, Alperton,<br />

Burnt Oak/Colindale, Church End <strong>and</strong> South Kilburn<br />

with at least half of the projected growth occurring in<br />

Wembley, Alperton, Burnt Oak/Colindale <strong>and</strong> South<br />

Kilburn are expected to gain 1,000 - 1,500 additional<br />

households (2,500 - 3,750 people) <strong>and</strong> Church End is<br />

expected to gain 500 – 750 additional households.<br />

Barnet<br />

Barnet<br />

Currently the wards with the highest population figures<br />

are Stonebridge, Kilburn, Mapesbury, Queensbury <strong>and</strong><br />

Dudden Hill. Stonebridge <strong>and</strong> Kilburn wards both have<br />

the highest population according to GLA estimates with<br />

just over 17,000 <strong>and</strong> 15,000 respectively.<br />

Black <strong>and</strong> Minority Ethnic Groups<br />

54.4% of <strong>Brent</strong> residents are from black <strong>and</strong> minority<br />

ethnic communities, this compares to approximately<br />

40% of London’s population <strong>and</strong> 12% of the population<br />

of Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Wales. These groups comprise of<br />

established Indian, Black Caribbean, Black African<br />

<strong>and</strong> Irish communities as well as emerging Eastern<br />

European, Somali, Turkish <strong>and</strong> Hispanic communities.<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> residents speak over 130 different languages<br />

but ethnicity varies by ward. The Asian population<br />

tends to be located towards the west of the borough,<br />

Chapter Two - A Profile of <strong>Brent</strong> 12


100%<br />

90%<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

13<br />

with Queensbury having the highest number of Asian<br />

residents <strong>and</strong> Wembley Central the highest number<br />

of Asian or Asian British Indian residents. The highest<br />

concentrations of Black African Caribbean residents are in<br />

Stonebridge <strong>and</strong> Harlesden wards. The white population<br />

tend to be located towards the east of the Borough <strong>and</strong><br />

Kilburn. Mapesbury <strong>and</strong> Dollis Hill wards have the highest<br />

numbers of white Irish residents. In the next 10 years the<br />

BME population is expected to increase to 60% of the<br />

population. The largest increase is expected to be in the<br />

Asian population which is expected to increase to just<br />

under a third of the population (32%) by 2016.<br />

Table 1: <strong>Brent</strong>’s population by ethnicity<br />

1991 2001<br />

Ethnicity Population Percentage Population Percentage Percentage of<br />

Changes<br />

Asian 56482 21.6 73062 27.7 29.4<br />

Black 39388 15.1 52337 19.9 32.9<br />

Mixed N/A N/A 9802 3.7 N/A<br />

White 132729 50.7 119278 45.3 -10.1<br />

Other 9987 3.8 8985 3.4 -10<br />

Total<br />

Graph 1: Ethnic distribution by age group 2006 <strong>and</strong> 2016 Age Structure<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> has a relatively young population, a quarter of<br />

residents are aged 19 years or under. The South of<br />

the borough has the highest concentrations of young<br />

people <strong>and</strong> in <strong>Brent</strong>’s five most deprived wards, a third<br />

of residents are aged under 16 years. 62% of people in<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> are under the age of 40 years (Nationally 52% of<br />

the population is aged under 40) <strong>and</strong> only 14% of the<br />

population are of pensionable age.<br />

0-14 15-44 44-64 65+<br />

Other<br />

Black<br />

0-14 15-44 44-64 65+<br />

2006 2016<br />

Asian<br />

White<br />

The largest numbers of children live in Wembley (28%)<br />

<strong>and</strong> the least in Kilburn (16%).Whilst many live in<br />

moderate posterity, many however are still living in low<br />

income households in deprived areas. Harlesden has<br />

the highest percentage of children living in deprived<br />

households, (59% of all children in the area).<br />

The population pyramid on the next page shows the<br />

structure of <strong>Brent</strong>’s population compared to that of the<br />

UK (shown by the blue line). This pyramid emphasises<br />

<strong>Brent</strong>’s young population.


Graph 2: Population Pyramid<br />

Chapter Two A profile of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

MEN<br />

90 <strong>and</strong> over<br />

85 - 89<br />

80 - 84<br />

WOMEN<br />

75 - 79<br />

70 - 74<br />

65 - 69<br />

60 - 64<br />

55 - 59<br />

50 - 54<br />

45 - 49<br />

40 - 44<br />

35 - 39<br />

UK Average<br />

30 - 34<br />

25 - 29<br />

20 - 24<br />

15 - 19<br />

10 - 14<br />

5 - 9<br />

0 - 4<br />

12% 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12%<br />

Deprivation<br />

The 2007 Index of Multiple deprivation identified <strong>Brent</strong><br />

as the 53rd most deprived area out of 354 boroughs;<br />

previously the borough had been ranked 81st (1 = Most<br />

Deprived, 354 = Least Deprived). This ranking now places<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> within the 15% most deprived areas of the country.<br />

While the main locations of multiple deprivation are in<br />

the South of the borough, particularly in Stonebridge,<br />

Harlesden, parts of Kensal Green, Willesden Green <strong>and</strong><br />

Kilburn wards there are new pockets emerging in the<br />

North <strong>and</strong> West in parts of Barnhill, Welsh Harp <strong>and</strong><br />

Wembley Central wards.<br />

Map 4: Deprivation levels within individual wards<br />

Index of Multiple<br />

Deprivation 2007<br />

Northwick<br />

Park<br />

Sudbury<br />

Kenton<br />

Preston<br />

Barnhill<br />

Queensbury<br />

Tokyngton<br />

Fryent<br />

Welsh<br />

Harp<br />

Dollis Hill<br />

Legend<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Overall IMD 2007 Rank<br />

Top 10% Most Deprived<br />

10 to 20% Most Deprived<br />

20 to 30% Most Deprived<br />

30 to 40% Deprived<br />

40 to 80% Least Deprived<br />

Lower values (dark colours)<br />

indicate higher deprivation<br />

Wembley<br />

Dudden Hill<br />

Central<br />

Mapesbury<br />

Willesden<br />

Green<br />

Brondesbury<br />

Alperton Harlesden Park Kilburn<br />

Stonebridge<br />

Queen’s<br />

Kensal Green<br />

Park<br />

Deprivation experienced within the borough is<br />

characterised by relatively high levels of long-term<br />

unemployment (24% of unemployed people are classified<br />

as long-term unemployed compared to a London average<br />

of 15%), low household incomes <strong>and</strong> dependence on<br />

benefits <strong>and</strong> social housing. Across <strong>Brent</strong> 65.5% of<br />

residents aged 16-74 were registered as economically<br />

active which is slightly down on the London average of<br />

67.6%. Of those registered economically inactive, 5%<br />

were unemployed according to the Census data in 2001.<br />

In addition, qualifications <strong>and</strong> skills levels in <strong>Brent</strong> are<br />

low <strong>and</strong> <strong>Brent</strong> ranks 6th from bottom within London on<br />

overall residence-based skills <strong>and</strong> qualifications score.<br />

Children <strong>and</strong> young people are particularly affected by<br />

deprivation with a third of <strong>Brent</strong>’s children living in low<br />

income households, a quarter in social housing <strong>and</strong> a<br />

fifth in single-adult households.<br />

Income<br />

According to the methodology PayCheck, <strong>Brent</strong> has<br />

the 4th lowest average mean income levels in London<br />

(Waltham Forest, Newham, <strong>and</strong> Barking & Dagenham<br />

are lower). PayCheck is a measure of household income<br />

from all sources including benefits (i.e. not just earnings).<br />

The mean or average unequivalised household annual<br />

income <strong>for</strong> <strong>Brent</strong> is £35,607 from 2007 dataset (Greater<br />

London is £38,781). There is a £13,000 difference<br />

in mean annual income between the wealthiest <strong>and</strong><br />

poorest neighbourhoods within <strong>Brent</strong>. Mapesbury is<br />

the wealthiest ward with an average annual income of<br />

£41,053. In comparison Stonebridge has average annual<br />

income of £28,052. Stonebridge, Harlesden <strong>and</strong> Kilburn<br />

wards are the most income deprived areas in the Borough<br />

<strong>and</strong> the majority of the remaining wards fall within the<br />

20% most income deprived areas in Engl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Chapter Two - A Profile of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

14


Map 5: The most <strong>and</strong> least income deprived wards in<br />

the borough.<br />

Kenton<br />

Northwick Park<br />

Sudbury<br />

Health<br />

Preston<br />

Queensbury<br />

Barnhill<br />

Wembley Central<br />

Tokyngton<br />

Fryent<br />

Welsh Harp<br />

Brondesbury Park<br />

Harlesden<br />

Alperton<br />

Stonebridge<br />

Kilburn<br />

Kensal Green Queen’s Park<br />

Legend<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Borough Boundary<br />

Most income deprived<br />

Least income deprived<br />

Dollis Hill<br />

Dudden Hill Mapesbury<br />

Willesden Green<br />

Legend<br />

There are significant health<br />

inequalities in the borough,<br />

linked to location, gender, level<br />

of deprivation <strong>and</strong> ethnicity. The<br />

most deprived wards in the South<br />

of the borough have a higher death<br />

rate, <strong>and</strong> lower life expectancy than<br />

the less deprived wards in the North<br />

of the borough. The prevalence of<br />

diabetes in <strong>Brent</strong> is high compared<br />

to the national average with 4.6%<br />

of the population being diagnosed<br />

with the condition, although the<br />

proportion that are undiagnosed<br />

may be closer to 6%. <strong>Brent</strong> has one of the<br />

highest rates of TB in London <strong>and</strong> in Engl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Borough Boundary<br />

KENTON<br />

Northwick Park<br />

Sudbury<br />

Kenton<br />

The 2001 Census found 70% of <strong>Brent</strong>’s<br />

population to be in good health, with 21%<br />

rated fairly good <strong>and</strong> 9% as not good. Over<br />

the last ten years, rates of deaths from all causes have<br />

decreased <strong>for</strong> both men <strong>and</strong> women <strong>and</strong> are lower than<br />

the Engl<strong>and</strong> average. Circulatory diseases, including heart<br />

15<br />

S. KENTON<br />

disease, strokes <strong>and</strong> cancers, are the most common cause<br />

of death in <strong>Brent</strong>. The health status of the Borough is also<br />

a reflection of income deprivation with the prevalence of<br />

life limiting health conditions <strong>and</strong> lower life expectancy in<br />

the most deprived wards in the south of the Borough.<br />

The prevalence of diabetes in <strong>Brent</strong> is high compared to<br />

the national average with 4.6% of the population being<br />

diagnosed with the condition. <strong>Brent</strong> also has one of the<br />

highest rates of TB in London <strong>and</strong> in Engl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

The Department of Health’s 2007 health profile of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

in 2007 states that on average people live longer in<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> than Engl<strong>and</strong> overall <strong>and</strong> female life expectancy<br />

is rising faster than in Engl<strong>and</strong>. However there is a stark<br />

difference in the life expectancy within the deprived areas<br />

compared to the more affluent areas. These differences<br />

can be illustrated by examining male life expectancy<br />

along the Bakerloo line where a journey of 3.5 miles<br />

takes you from Harlesden which has the lowest life<br />

expectancy level <strong>for</strong> men to South Kenton where life<br />

expectancy is over 9 years longer.<br />

Map 6: Male Life-Expectancy Gaps Between Deprived<br />

<strong>and</strong> Affluent Wards in <strong>Brent</strong> (Harlesden to South Kenton<br />

along the Bakerloo Line)<br />

Preston<br />

N. WEMBLEY<br />

Barnhill<br />

Wembley Central<br />

Alperton<br />

Queensbury<br />

Tokyngton<br />

WEMBLEY CENTRAL<br />

Fryent<br />

Welsh Harp<br />

Stonebridge<br />

STONEBRIDGE PARK<br />

HARLESDON<br />

Harlesden<br />

WILLSDEN JUNCTION<br />

Dollis Hill<br />

Dudden Hill<br />

Willesden Green<br />

Kensal Green<br />

Bakerloo Tube Line<br />

Bakerloo Line Stations<br />

Mapesbury<br />

Brondesbury Park<br />

Queen’s Park<br />

KENSAL GREEN<br />

2001 - 2005<br />

Male Life Expectancy<br />

by Ward (Years)<br />

80 to 81<br />

79 to 80<br />

77 to 78<br />

76 to 77<br />

75 to 76<br />

74 to 75<br />

73 to 74<br />

72 to 73<br />

71 to 72<br />

70 to 71<br />

Kilburn<br />

QUEEN’S PARK


Chapter Two A profile of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

A high proportion of people rate their health as ‘not<br />

good’, <strong>and</strong> diabetes <strong>and</strong> tuberculosis are higher than the<br />

Engl<strong>and</strong> average with diabetes affecting 1 in 20 people.<br />

Approximately 19.6% of <strong>Brent</strong>’s population are classed<br />

as obese which is slightly less than the 22.1% <strong>for</strong> the rest<br />

of Engl<strong>and</strong>. However, the percentage of children in<br />

year 6 who are obese is 22.5% in <strong>Brent</strong> which is 5%<br />

higher than the national average. This places <strong>Brent</strong><br />

with the 10th highest obesity levels <strong>for</strong> year 6 in<br />

Engl<strong>and</strong> (compared against 152 PCT areas).<br />

The rate of teenage pregnancy in <strong>Brent</strong> is higher<br />

than the national average <strong>and</strong> the Department<br />

of Health have recommended that this, diabetes<br />

<strong>and</strong> tuberculosis are the main priorities <strong>for</strong> <strong>Brent</strong><br />

to address. <strong>Sport</strong> <strong>and</strong> physical activity can have a huge<br />

influence on improving the health of the borough which<br />

will in turn help reduce the economic burden put on to<br />

the national health service.<br />

Accessibility<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> has a very low vehicle ownership; 37.3% of<br />

households do not have access to a vehicle <strong>and</strong> there<strong>for</strong>e<br />

public transport plays a key role in transporting people<br />

around the Borough.<br />

The Borough has a complex public transport network<br />

with 48 daytime bus services <strong>and</strong> 13 night bus services<br />

which are utilised by 30 million people a year, a figure<br />

that is growing at more than 5% per annum. Some 26<br />

stations provide access to one or more of the Bakerloo,<br />

Jubilee, Metropolitan <strong>and</strong> Piccadilly London Underground<br />

lines <strong>and</strong> national rail services operated by Chiltern<br />

Railways, Silverlink Trains <strong>and</strong> South Central.<br />

There are some areas of <strong>Brent</strong> which have poor public<br />

transport accessibility <strong>and</strong> these are often areas of<br />

high deprivation where car ownership is also low. This<br />

includes the St Raphael’s <strong>and</strong> <strong>Brent</strong>field Estates which<br />

are severed by the A406 North Circular Road meaning<br />

access is restricted <strong>and</strong> it is compounded by infrequent<br />

bus services.<br />

A further aspect of accessibility is severance, where<br />

major highways or rail corridors create physical<br />

<strong>and</strong> psychological barriers which effectively cut off<br />

communities from key services. Key examples of this in<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> are the A406 North Circular Road <strong>and</strong> the West<br />

Coast Mainline railway which both serves the borough.<br />

The high speeds <strong>and</strong> traffic flows of the A406 are<br />

both intimidating <strong>and</strong> limit crossing only to designated<br />

controlled points.<br />

Vale Farm <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Map 7: Main bus <strong>and</strong> rail routes within <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Bridge Park Community Leisure Centre<br />

Willesden <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Public Transport Accessibility Levels (PTAL) provides a<br />

more detailed picture of how accessible different parts<br />

of the borough are to the public transport network. The<br />

higher PTAL scores (4-6b, yellow to red) indicate areas<br />

which are within a short walking distance of one or more<br />

<strong>for</strong>ms of public transport interchange. Map 8 on the next<br />

page shows that the areas with the highest PTAL scores<br />

are Kilburn, parts of Mapesbury, Kensal Green, Harlesden,<br />

Sudbury, Wembley Central <strong>and</strong> Tokyngton.<br />

Chapter Two - A Profile of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Legend<br />

Borough Boundary<br />

Ward Boundary<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Bus Route<br />

Railway Lines<br />

Charteris <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

16


Map 8: Public Transport Accessibility Levels in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Vale Farm sports Centre<br />

17<br />

Bridge Park Community<br />

Leisure Centre<br />

Cycle links<br />

There are currently 9 London Cycling Network routes that<br />

pass through the borough <strong>and</strong> these can be seen on the<br />

map below. The government’s emphasis on green travel<br />

has raised cycling onto the political agenda <strong>and</strong> meant<br />

that there is increasing amounts of funding <strong>for</strong> cycling<br />

projects. The council has improved cycle routes within<br />

the borough <strong>and</strong> the local routes can be seen on the map<br />

below.<br />

Map 9: Cycle Routes in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Willesden <strong>Sport</strong>s<br />

Centre<br />

Legend<br />

Legend<br />

Borough Boundary<br />

Ward Boundary<br />

Cycle Route<br />

Borough Boundaries<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

PTAL June 2006<br />

PTAL Score<br />

1a<br />

1b<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6a<br />

6b<br />

Charteris <strong>Sport</strong>s<br />

Centre<br />

Crime<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> has traditionally been a high crime area, although,<br />

in recent years we have made significant progress in<br />

reducing crime levels within our borough. Since 2003/04<br />

(PSA 1 baseline year) the borough has achieved a 15%<br />

reduction in its British Crime Survey (BCS) offences. This is<br />

the equivalent of 3,248 fewer offences than in 2003/04.<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> has higher crime levels in relation to the national<br />

average <strong>and</strong> is about mid-way point in the crime rates<br />

per 1000 of the population <strong>for</strong> the London Boroughs.<br />

However total crime is falling <strong>and</strong> in the period January<br />

07 – January 08 total crime fell to 28,170 from 31,555<br />

the previous year. The most deprived areas of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

witness the most amount of crime in locations such<br />

as Stonebridge, Harlesden, Kilburn, Tokyngton <strong>and</strong><br />

Wembley Central wards.


Chapter Two A profile of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

<strong>Brent</strong>’s <strong>Sport</strong>s Participation Profile<br />

It is important to establish participation figures <strong>for</strong> sport<br />

<strong>and</strong> physical activities as it has implications on facility<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> may help identify any shortfalls in provision.<br />

It is also essential to analyse participation levels to provide<br />

further in<strong>for</strong>mation on issues <strong>and</strong> factors that may<br />

be affecting participation <strong>and</strong> ways of addressing any<br />

problems identified.<br />

<strong>Active</strong> People Survey<br />

The <strong>Active</strong> People Survey (2006) conducted by <strong>Sport</strong><br />

Engl<strong>and</strong> provides in<strong>for</strong>mation on adult participation levels<br />

in sport <strong>and</strong> physical activity within the Borough. It is a<br />

nationwide survey based on a telephone interview with<br />

1000 people per authority taken over the period of one<br />

year. The survey there<strong>for</strong>e allows the <strong>Council</strong> to compare<br />

itself with other authorities across the country.<br />

The <strong>Active</strong> People Survey (APS) also provides useful<br />

data on the types of sports/physical activities people are<br />

participating in as well as levels of volunteering in sport,<br />

club membership, levels of sport tuition, <strong>and</strong> satisfaction<br />

0x30 1x30 2x30 3x30<br />

Zero days a week x<br />

30 minutes moderate<br />

participation<br />

4-7 days a month x<br />

30 minutes moderate<br />

participation<br />

8-11 days a<br />

month x30<br />

minutes moderate<br />

participation<br />

At least 3<br />

days a week<br />

x30 minutes<br />

moderate<br />

participaton<br />

All 56.50% 9.80% 6.39% 18.00%<br />

Gender<br />

Male 52.30% 8.70% 6.70% 22.30%<br />

Female 60.70% 10.90% 6.10% 13.80%<br />

Age Groups<br />

16-24 39.10% 12.80% 8.00% 29.60%<br />

25-34 50.10% 13.40% 6.90% 16.90%<br />

35-44 54.50% 9.40% 8.70% 18.10%<br />

45-54 55.00% 8.70% 5.90% 18.60%<br />

55-64 64.40% 8.20% 4.10% 15.70%<br />

65-74 80.30% 3.50% 4.80% 7.80%<br />

75-84 89.30% 2.30% 0.00% 8.50%<br />

85+ 78.00% 11.20% 0.00% 10.80%<br />

Ethnicity<br />

White 51.80% 13.00% 6.30% 19.30%<br />

Non White 61.10% 6.70% 6.40% 16.80%<br />

Limiting disability 76.60% 7.80% 3.40% 4.20%<br />

No limiting disability 54.00% 10.00% 3.20% 19.70%<br />

Source:<br />

levels with local sports provision.<br />

Participation in Physical Activities by Gender, Age Groups <strong>and</strong> Ethnicity<br />

According to APS (2006) only 18% of <strong>Brent</strong> adults<br />

participate in 3 x 30 minutes of physical activity per<br />

week. This is a low participation rate with only Barking<br />

& Dagenham <strong>and</strong> Newham having lower participation<br />

rates in London. The 3 x 30 minutes London average is<br />

21.3% <strong>and</strong> the national average is 21%. Nationally <strong>Brent</strong><br />

were placed 34th out of 354 authorities with 1 being the<br />

lowest rates of 3 x 30 participation.<br />

Because <strong>Brent</strong> has such low participation rates the<br />

data resulting from more detailed analysis is classified<br />

as statistically unreliable but it gives a broad indication<br />

of more detailed participation rates. It is important to<br />

note however that Willesden <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre was closed<br />

<strong>for</strong> redevelopment during the year that the survey was<br />

undertaken <strong>and</strong> this may have affected participation<br />

levels. The APS survey will be repeated annually so<br />

changes in participation can be monitored, with the next<br />

available results in 2009.<br />

Table 2: <strong>Brent</strong>’s 2006 <strong>Active</strong> People survey results<br />

Chapter Two - A Profile of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

18


19<br />

<strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> have calculated small area estimates <strong>for</strong> 3 x 30 minutes participation. The following map Willesden illustrates areas<br />

of higher <strong>and</strong> lower participation across the Borough.<br />

Map 10: <strong>Brent</strong>’s 2006 <strong>Active</strong> People survey results by middle super output area<br />

London Borough of <strong>Brent</strong> Participation (3x30) Estimates by Middle Super Output Area (MSOA)<br />

HARROW<br />

Wealdstone<br />

Harrow on<br />

the Hill<br />

Perivale<br />

Greenhill<br />

Legend<br />

Kenton Kingsbury<br />

Wembley<br />

EALING<br />

Regions<br />

Local Autorities<br />

MSOA Estimates<br />

<strong>Brent</strong><br />

Harlesden<br />

Hendon<br />

BARNET<br />

Willesden<br />

Golders<br />

Green<br />

10.8% - 18.1% (low)<br />

18.2% - 20.7% (low-middle)<br />

20.8% - 23.4% (middle-high)<br />

CAMDEN<br />

CITY OF<br />

HAMMERSMITH WESTMINSTER<br />

AND FULHAM<br />

KENSINGTON<br />

AND CHELSEA<br />

Table 3: Quantile 2006 <strong>Active</strong> Classification People survey 23.5% results - 36.7% ‘zero (high) participation’.<br />

Harrow on<br />

the Hill<br />

Regions<br />

Local Autorities<br />

MSOA Estimates<br />

Quantile Classification<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> ‘Zero days’ participation rates<br />

Zero days - 30 minutes moderate participation (all adults) <strong>Brent</strong><br />

(LA)<br />

56.5% of <strong>Brent</strong> residents had not taken part in any<br />

physical activity within the four weeks preceding the<br />

survey. This is considerably greater than both the<br />

regional (49.5%) <strong>and</strong> national averages (50.6%),<br />

<strong>and</strong> shows that a very large proportion of <strong>Brent</strong>’s<br />

residents need to make significant lifestyle changes<br />

if they are to achieve the government target of 3<br />

x 30 mins participation in order to lead a healthier<br />

lifestyle.<br />

London National<br />

All 56.5% 49.5% 50.6%<br />

Male 52.3% 44.7% 45.8%<br />

Female 60.7% 54.2% 55.2%<br />

16 to 34 45.6% 36.6% 33.7%<br />

35 to 54 54.7% 45.2% 47.6%<br />

55 <strong>and</strong> over 75.1% 71.8% 71.0%<br />

White 51.8% 47.5% 50.3%<br />

Non white 61.1% 55.2% 54.5%<br />

Limiting disability 76.6% 76.8% 76.5%<br />

No limiting disability 54.0% 45.5% 45.7%<br />

NS-SEC 1, 1.1, 1.2, 2 (A) 48.8% 40.2% 42.1%<br />

NS-SEC 3 (B) 63.2% 54.4% 51.9%<br />

NS-SEC 4 (C1) 52.9% 48.4% 50.9%<br />

NS-SEC 5, 6, 7, 8 (C2DE) 66.9% 63.4% 60.0%<br />

Perivale<br />

Greenhill<br />

EALING<br />

Legend<br />

Kenton Kingsbury<br />

Wembley<br />

<strong>Brent</strong><br />

Harlesden<br />

Hendon<br />

BARNET<br />

HAMMERSMITH<br />

Golders<br />

Green<br />

AND FULHAM KENSINGTON<br />

AND CHELSEA<br />

10.8% - 18.1% (low)<br />

18.2% - 20.7% (low-middle)<br />

20.8% - 23.4% (middle-high)<br />

23.5% - 36.7% (high)<br />

CAMDEN<br />

CITY OF<br />

WESTMINSTER


Chapter Two A profile of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

A demographic breakdown of participation levels highlights the particular groups which are participating less than<br />

others. Female non-participation is particularly high at 61% (London average is 54%), as is non participation by social<br />

class B (NS-SEC 3) at 63% (London average is 54%). Zero participation is higher amongst BME groups (61%) than<br />

it is amongst white groups (52%) <strong>and</strong> those in <strong>Brent</strong> with a limiting disability are considerably more likely to do zero<br />

participation (77%) than those without a limiting disability, although this percentage <strong>for</strong> people with a limiting disability<br />

is very similar to the London <strong>and</strong> National score. The survey also shows that people aged 55+ in <strong>Brent</strong> have a lower<br />

participation rate compared to the national <strong>and</strong> London average.<br />

The APS also recorded data relating to a broad range of associated sport <strong>and</strong> leisure related indicators. <strong>Brent</strong>’s resulting<br />

scores are shown in the table below:<br />

Table 4: 2006 <strong>Active</strong> People survey - key result<br />

Survey Question <strong>Brent</strong> (LA) London National<br />

At least 3 days a week x 30 minutes moderate participation (all adults) 18.0% 21.3% 21.0%<br />

At least 2 days a week x 30 minutes moderate participation (all adults) 6.4% 7.7% 7.8%<br />

At least 1 day a week x 30 minutes moderate participation (all adults) 34.4% 41.1% 40.6%<br />

Zero participation in sport or moderate physical activity 56.5% 49.5% 50.6%<br />

Over the past four weeks have done any sports voluntary work<br />

(all adults)<br />

2.7% 3.5% 4.7%<br />

Over the past four weeks have been a member of a club (all adults) 20.5% 26.2% 25.1%<br />

Over the past 12 months have received tuition from an instructor or coach to<br />

improve per<strong>for</strong>mance in any sports <strong>and</strong> recreational physical activities.<br />

(all adults)<br />

Over the past 12 months have taken part in organised competition <strong>for</strong> any<br />

sports <strong>and</strong> recreational physical activities. (all adults)<br />

Satisfaction with local sports provision (all adults)<br />

Overall satisfaction with sport provision in the local area (all adults)<br />

13.4% 19.2% 18.0%<br />

10.3% 13.1% 15.0%<br />

52.7% 66.1% 69.5%<br />

Chapter Two - A Profile of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

20


21<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> is in the bottom national quartile <strong>for</strong> club membership, tuition <strong>and</strong> competition rates. Satisfaction rates with local<br />

sports provision in <strong>Brent</strong> are very low; just 52.7% are satisfied which is 13% less than the London average <strong>and</strong> 17%<br />

less than the national satisfaction rate as shown in table 5 below. However, Willesden <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre was not open at<br />

the time of the survey <strong>and</strong> there<strong>for</strong>e there was only one public swimming pool open. Across London there are large<br />

discrepancies between satisfaction scores <strong>and</strong> 3 x 30 minutes participation rates; the two do not appear to always be<br />

correlated.<br />

Table 5: 2006 <strong>Active</strong> People survey - <strong>Sport</strong>s provision satisfaction levels results<br />

Satisfaction with local sports provision (all adults) <strong>Brent</strong> (LA) London National<br />

All 52.7% 66.1% 69.5%<br />

Male 55.8% 65.2% 69.2%<br />

Female 49.6% 67.0% 69.9%<br />

16 to 34 53.8% 64.1% 65.8%<br />

35 to 54 49.0% 64.6% 68.5%<br />

55 <strong>and</strong> over 57.5% 72.5% 74.8%<br />

White 50.7% 66.2% 70.0%<br />

Non white 54.4% 65.6% 64.8%<br />

Limiting disability 45.7% 63.4% 66.0%<br />

No limiting disability 53.4% 66.4% 70.1%<br />

NS-SEC 1, 1.1, 1.2, 2 (A) 46.0% 64.0% 68.9%<br />

NS-SEC 3 (B) 49.3% 66.4% 69.6%<br />

NS-SEC 4 (C1) 57.0% 69.0% 70.8%<br />

NS-SEC 5,6,7,8 (C2DE) 59.0% 68.8% 70.2%<br />

The 2006 <strong>Active</strong> People survey allows an analysis of <strong>Brent</strong>’s geographical <strong>and</strong> statistical neighbours <strong>and</strong> also those with<br />

similar scores on the Indices of Multiple Deprivation table.<br />

<strong>Brent</strong>’s participation rate is lower than those of the neighbouring local authorities. The table below shows that<br />

only Harrow has similarly low levels of participation whilst Hammersmith <strong>and</strong> Fulham, Kensington <strong>and</strong> Chelsea <strong>and</strong><br />

Westminster score considerably higher.<br />

Table 6: 2006 <strong>Active</strong> People survey results, <strong>Brent</strong>’s surrounding Borough’s<br />

Borough Percentage 3 x 30<br />

participation<br />

Kensington & Chelsea (LA) 27.9 39.4<br />

Hammersmith & Fulham (LA) 25.4 40.8<br />

Westminster (LA) 25.1 44.9<br />

Camden (LA) 24.6 40.5<br />

Barnet (LA) 21.7 48.8<br />

Ealing (LA) 21.2 49.6<br />

Harrow (LA) 18.6 52.8<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> (LA) 18 56.5<br />

London (REG) 21.3 49.5<br />

National (NAT) 21 50.6<br />

Percentage zero x 30<br />

participation


Chapter Two A profile of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

The Office of National Statistics identifies four London authorities which it calls our regional statistical neighbours <strong>and</strong><br />

these are Lambeth, Newham <strong>and</strong> Tower Hamlets <strong>and</strong> we can there<strong>for</strong>e compare our participation results with these<br />

similar authorities.<br />

Table 7: 2006 <strong>Active</strong> People survey results, <strong>Brent</strong>’s regional statistical neighbours<br />

Participation rates <strong>for</strong> <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>and</strong> it’s statistical neighbours<br />

Location Percentage 3 x 30<br />

participation<br />

Percentage zero x<br />

30 participation<br />

Comparing <strong>Brent</strong> to similar statistical neighbours in London satisfaction scores are lower than elsewhere, but as can be<br />

seen from Newham’s scores, high levels of satisfaction doesn’t necessarily equate to high levels of 3 x 30 participation.<br />

However as a general rule satisfaction levels increase with adult participation rates.<br />

London’s parks <strong>and</strong> open spaces play host to a diverse range of <strong>for</strong>mal <strong>and</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mal activities. Merit there<strong>for</strong>e lies in<br />

analysing the correlation between green space <strong>and</strong> participation levels to determine future priorities <strong>for</strong> LB <strong>Brent</strong>.<br />

Table 8: 2006 <strong>Active</strong> People survey results, green space <strong>and</strong> participation rates<br />

Percentage club<br />

membership<br />

Lambeth 25.6 44.2 25.3 61.4<br />

Tower Hamlets 19.7 50.9 21.5 61.7<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> 18 56.5 20.5 52.7<br />

Newham 14.5 60.8 16.5 72.6<br />

London (REG) 21.3 49.5 26.2 66.1<br />

National (NAT) 21 50.6 25.1 69.5<br />

Borough Population AP score Total Area<br />

(m²)<br />

Parks <strong>and</strong><br />

Open space<br />

% of<br />

Total area<br />

Percentage<br />

satisfaction<br />

score<br />

As the table above demonstrates, there is a considerable amount of green <strong>and</strong> open space across <strong>Brent</strong>. In relation to<br />

the boroughs statistical neighbours <strong>Brent</strong> is the largest borough by area <strong>and</strong> 12% of the borough is covered by parks<br />

<strong>and</strong> open space. Only Newham has a higher area of parks <strong>and</strong> open space per person.<br />

Continuing the review of factors with potential influence over participation levels, there is value in reviewing cycling<br />

levels within <strong>Brent</strong>, against the regional statistical neighbours.<br />

Chapter Two - A Profile of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Parks <strong>and</strong><br />

Open Space<br />

Per person<br />

Tower Hamlets 196,121 19.7 19,700,000 2,240,000 11.4 11.4m²<br />

Newham 243,737 14.5 36,100,000 7,170,000 19.87 29.4m²<br />

Lambeth 266,170 25.6 26,730,000 2,240,000 8.39 8.4m²<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> 263,463 18.0 43,250,000 5,220,000 12.11 19.8m²<br />

22


23<br />

Table 9: 2006 <strong>Active</strong> People survey results, cycling<br />

30min continuous cycle in 4 weeks preceding interview<br />

Local Authority Percent<br />

Lambeth 16.2<br />

Tower Hamlets 10.9<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> (LA) 9.2<br />

Newham 7.1<br />

London 10.8<br />

National 11.1<br />

Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Participation<br />

Table 10: 2006 <strong>Active</strong> People survey results, indoor sports participation rates<br />

Participation in Indoor <strong>Sport</strong> in the last 4 weeks (%)<br />

As can be seen, there is a pronounced difference between cycling levels<br />

in <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Brent</strong>’s statistical neighbours in London. Lambeth has 7%<br />

more of their borough cycling continuously <strong>for</strong> 30 minutes at least once<br />

in a month, with Newham being the only London borough scoring lower.<br />

Individual <strong>Sport</strong>s Participation<br />

The <strong>Active</strong> People survey provides in<strong>for</strong>mation showing the percentage of<br />

the population at national, regional <strong>and</strong> local level that had participated<br />

in a particular sport/activity within the 4 weeks preceding survey. The<br />

findings are highly valuable in helping to provide an indication of the<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> specific activities <strong>and</strong> so dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> specific sports facilities.<br />

The table below sets out the findings against the National <strong>and</strong> regional<br />

averages <strong>for</strong> indoor sports <strong>and</strong> other activities participation levels.<br />

<strong>Sport</strong> type <strong>Brent</strong> London National<br />

Badminton 0.9 1.9 2.2<br />

Basketball 1.5 1.1 0.7<br />

Dance Studio based activities 7.1 6.8 5.8<br />

Gym 9.0 13.5 10.5<br />

Indoor Bowls 0.0 0.3 0.6<br />

Indoor Football 1.4 1.6 2.0<br />

Indoor Swimming/ Diving 9.5 11.5 12.2<br />

Squash 0.7 1.1 1.2<br />

Volleyball 0.2 0.2 0.2<br />

At a borough wide level <strong>Brent</strong> is on the whole below average in terms of participation in key indoor sports. Basketball<br />

has the highest participation levels <strong>and</strong> is above the national <strong>and</strong> London average as is dance studio based activities.<br />

Gym based activities are lower than the national <strong>and</strong> London average as is swimming although this is not surprising<br />

as there was only one public pool open in the Borough during the survey period. Indoor football, bowls <strong>and</strong> squash<br />

have slightly lower participation rates than the London <strong>and</strong> national average but badminton has significantly lower<br />

participation rates <strong>and</strong> this will need to be considered when analysing the current supply of facilities.


Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Participation<br />

Chapter Two A profile of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Table 11: 2006 <strong>Active</strong> People survey results, outdoor<br />

sports <strong>and</strong> activities participation rates<br />

Participation in Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong> <strong>and</strong> Activities in the<br />

last 4 weeks (%)<br />

<strong>Sport</strong> type <strong>Brent</strong> London National<br />

Athletics track <strong>and</strong> field based activities 0.3 0.2 0.1<br />

Cricket 1.5 0.9 0.9<br />

Gaelic Football 0.1 0.1 0.0<br />

Outdoor Bowls 0.2 0.2 0.5<br />

Outdoor Football 5.7 6.0 5.8<br />

Rugby League <strong>and</strong> Rugby Union 0.3 0.7 1.0<br />

Running <strong>and</strong> Jogging 5.4 7.1 5.1<br />

Tennis 2.1 3 2.1<br />

Walking 0.1 0.2 0.3<br />

The outdoor participation rates are mixed, with<br />

participation in activities such as cricket <strong>and</strong> athletics<br />

being higher than the national <strong>and</strong> regional averages.<br />

Other sports, such as outdoor bowls <strong>and</strong> rugby have<br />

lower participation rates than the national <strong>and</strong> regional<br />

averages <strong>and</strong> the rest of the sports including tennis <strong>and</strong><br />

football follow the trends of the national rather than<br />

regional benchmarks.<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Clubs<br />

There are a variety of different sports clubs in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

offering opportunities <strong>for</strong> adults <strong>and</strong> juniors in activities<br />

as varied as athletics to volleyball. The <strong>Sport</strong>s Service<br />

website includes a free <strong>Sport</strong>s Club Directory which<br />

currently has over 90 clubs registered. However it is<br />

recognised that the number of sports clubs in <strong>Brent</strong> is<br />

lower than other London Boroughs. This correlates with<br />

the <strong>Active</strong> people survey where only 20% of <strong>Brent</strong> adults<br />

are members of a club compared to over 26% across<br />

London.<br />

Young people’s <strong>Sport</strong>s Participation<br />

The <strong>Active</strong> People survey only surveyed adults over the<br />

age of 16 <strong>and</strong> there<strong>for</strong>e misses a significant percentage<br />

of <strong>Brent</strong>’s residents from the survey. Furthermore it is<br />

recognised that developing a healthy habit of physical<br />

activity at a young age is more likely <strong>for</strong> that person to<br />

remain physically active into adulthood <strong>and</strong> older age.<br />

Within <strong>Brent</strong> there are two School <strong>Sport</strong>s Partnerships<br />

(SSP’s) which were introduced in 2002. These, together<br />

with the provision of an advisory teacher <strong>for</strong> PE, have<br />

had a momentous impact on both the quantity <strong>and</strong><br />

quality of overall provision of PE in <strong>Brent</strong>. In 2003 only<br />

24% of <strong>Brent</strong>’s primary <strong>and</strong> secondary school pupils were<br />

receiving two hours quality PE. In 2007, 83% of pupils<br />

aged 5-16 years participated in at least two hours of<br />

high quality PE <strong>and</strong> out of hour’s school sport in a typical<br />

week. The target <strong>for</strong> 2008 is <strong>for</strong> 85% of <strong>Brent</strong> pupils to<br />

receive 2 hours quality PE <strong>and</strong> this target has recently<br />

been set <strong>for</strong> all schools to a higher st<strong>and</strong>ard of 5 hours of<br />

PE <strong>and</strong> sports activity.<br />

Aside from school sports days, 59% of pupils in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

schools were involved in intra-school sports activities. The<br />

average number of sports provided by each <strong>Brent</strong> school<br />

during 2006/07 was 15, <strong>and</strong> the most widely available<br />

sports were football, dance, gymnastics, athletics,<br />

cricket, basketball <strong>and</strong> rounders. The biggest increases in<br />

availability of sports have been <strong>for</strong> multi-skill clubs, golf,<br />

tennis, gymnastics, basketball <strong>and</strong> fitness. On average<br />

each <strong>Brent</strong> school has links to 7 different sports clubs<br />

<strong>and</strong> 10% of pupils in Years 1 – 13 have been involved in<br />

sports volunteering <strong>and</strong> leadership during the 2006/07<br />

academic year.<br />

Chapter Two - A Profile of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

24


25<br />

The development of facilities <strong>for</strong> sport <strong>and</strong> physical activity should<br />

always be set within a wide reaching strategic context. This section<br />

sets out the context <strong>for</strong> any development of sport, leisure <strong>and</strong><br />

physical activity in <strong>Brent</strong> from a National, sub regional <strong>and</strong> local<br />

level perspective, providing a summary of the content of relevant<br />

strategies.<br />

National Context<br />

Game Plan<br />

Published in December 2002, this document was produced<br />

jointly by the Government’s Strategy Unit <strong>and</strong> the Department <strong>for</strong><br />

Culture, Media <strong>and</strong> <strong>Sport</strong> (DCMS). It is a strategy <strong>for</strong> delivering the<br />

Government’s sport <strong>and</strong> physical activity objectives <strong>and</strong> specifically<br />

addresses two interlinked areas. Firstly, it aims <strong>for</strong> a significant<br />

increase in adult participation in sport <strong>and</strong> physical activity - 70%<br />

of the population to be active by 2020 (participating 3 x 30mins<br />

per week). Secondly, it aims to achieve a sustainable increase in the<br />

level of success at international competition. Support is given to any<br />

re<strong>for</strong>m required to achieve these targets.<br />

The subtext of Game Plan is that through sport <strong>and</strong> physical activity<br />

the quality of life of marginalised groups in society can be improved.<br />

It is hoped that a wider population can become healthier, better<br />

educated, gain employment, <strong>and</strong> can be diverted from anti-social<br />

behaviour.<br />

<strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>’s Strategy: Grow, Sustain, Excel (2008-2011) provides<br />

a shift change <strong>for</strong> <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> from promoting physical activity<br />

which is covered by a vast array of different departments to focusing<br />

exclusively on sport <strong>and</strong> ‘creating a vibrant sporting culture in<br />

Engl<strong>and</strong>’. The London 2012 Olympics have been a major influence on<br />

the strategy to enable Engl<strong>and</strong> to be a world leader in the community<br />

sports system.<br />

The key themes identified in the strategy are:<br />

1. A seamless pathway from school to community to elite: working<br />

with the Youth <strong>Sport</strong> Trust to help with reducing the drop off in<br />

participation at the age of 16 , plans to develop a modern sports<br />

club network, <strong>and</strong> making sure talent systems are linked with elite<br />

programmes.<br />

2. National Governing Bodies (NGB’s) will be at the heart of delivery<br />

<strong>and</strong> funded via a simple single pot: NGB’s will have greater autonomy<br />

over the investment of public funds into their sport, <strong>and</strong> will be given<br />

a single four year grant to deliver outcomes.<br />

3. More Frontline coaching – deployed expertly: working with <strong>Sport</strong><br />

Coach UK, the Youth <strong>Sport</strong>s Trust <strong>and</strong> NGBs.<br />

4. The English passion <strong>for</strong> volunteering will be maximised – working<br />

with NGBs, <strong>and</strong> broader voluntary sector to remove burdens <strong>and</strong>


Chapter Three Strategic Context<br />

attract an additional 8000 volunteers.<br />

5. A modern network of sports clubs will be the<br />

centrepiece of people’s sporting experience: working with<br />

NGBs <strong>and</strong> partners such as the Football Foundation to<br />

develop multi-sports clubs.<br />

6. Creating opportunity <strong>for</strong> all<br />

7. A simplified way of working that will reduce<br />

bureaucracy <strong>and</strong> release more funding into frontline<br />

delivery: developing centres of excellence<br />

Clear set of measurable achievements to pursue <strong>and</strong><br />

deliver, including:<br />

• 1 million people doing more sport by 2012 -13<br />

• A reduction in post 16 drop-off in at least five sports by<br />

25% by 2012-13<br />

• A quantifiable increase in satisfaction<br />

• Improved talent development systems in at least 25<br />

sports<br />

• A major contribution to the delivery of the Five Hour<br />

<strong>Sport</strong> Offer<br />

London 2012<br />

The Olympic <strong>and</strong> Paralympics Games will take place in<br />

Engl<strong>and</strong> in 2012. Although focusing many of the events<br />

<strong>and</strong> new facilities in East London, the Olympics will be<br />

using venues across London (including Wembley Stadium<br />

<strong>and</strong> Wembley Arena) <strong>and</strong> across Engl<strong>and</strong> e.g. sailing in<br />

Weymouth, <strong>and</strong> mountain biking in Essex. Hosting the<br />

Olympics <strong>and</strong> Paralympics is likely to enthuse, inspire <strong>and</strong><br />

motivate people <strong>and</strong> create a buzz about this amazing<br />

event. Legacy plans are currently being developed to<br />

ensure that this enthusiasm continues after the Games.<br />

The Games themselves will provide new infrastructure<br />

<strong>for</strong> sport in Engl<strong>and</strong>, particularly in East London. Some of<br />

the infrastructure will be moved to other areas to insure<br />

the facilities continue to be used <strong>and</strong> provided to areas<br />

in particular sporting need e.g. swimming training pools<br />

<strong>and</strong> stadia<br />

Participation <strong>and</strong> Health<br />

The Choosing Health (2004) White Paper published by<br />

the Department of Health addresses the factors which<br />

contribute to significant inequalities in the distribution<br />

of health. Findings show how socio-economic status,<br />

geographical location <strong>and</strong> lifestyle issues impact upon<br />

levels of physical activity <strong>and</strong> inactivity. Following this, the<br />

consultation paper Choosing Health? Choosing Activity?<br />

(March 2005) aimed to identify <strong>and</strong> promote a variety<br />

of physical activities <strong>for</strong> all to achieve health benefits.<br />

The paper is supportive of the need to increase levels of<br />

physical activity among all people but, like Game Plan,<br />

pays particular attention to under-represented groups.<br />

Participation <strong>and</strong> Crime Reduction<br />

A common link can often be made between young<br />

people <strong>and</strong> crime, disengagement <strong>and</strong> boredom. National<br />

research demonstrates that involvement in sport can<br />

engage people in a positive way, occupying time in a<br />

constructive manner <strong>and</strong> reducing the likelihood of<br />

re-offending. The most important element in engaging<br />

young people in this way is the provision of facilities<br />

<strong>and</strong> activities in which they are keen to participate from<br />

an early age. This concept is noted within ‘Teaming Up<br />

– Joint working between sport <strong>and</strong> neighbourhood<br />

renewal practitioners’ (OPDM Neighbourhood Renewal<br />

Unit 2004):<br />

‘One of the greatest strengths of sport is the<br />

role it can play in preventing future problems.<br />

For example, intervening in the life of a young<br />

person at an early stage can reduce the risk<br />

that they will get involved in crime or anti-social<br />

behaviour. Preventing this behaviour can reduce<br />

repair bills from v<strong>and</strong>alism, save police <strong>and</strong> court<br />

time, <strong>and</strong> lessen the fear of crime.’<br />

Participation <strong>and</strong> Education<br />

The National PE, School <strong>Sport</strong> <strong>and</strong> Club Links Strategy<br />

(PESSCL) (2003) <strong>and</strong> Strategy Update (2004) promote<br />

the principle of equality through the delivery of high<br />

quality PE <strong>and</strong> school sport (including dance). The overall<br />

objectives of the strategy are to increase the percentage<br />

of 5-16 year olds who spend a minimum of two hours<br />

each week participating in high quality PE <strong>and</strong> school<br />

sport, within <strong>and</strong> beyond the curriculum, from 25% in<br />

2002 to 75% in 2006 <strong>and</strong> 85% in 2008. Recently the<br />

target <strong>for</strong> all schools has been set higher at 5 hours of<br />

sports <strong>and</strong> activity. This calls into question the variety,<br />

quality <strong>and</strong> amount of school <strong>and</strong> community based<br />

facility provision available to meet these targets in <strong>and</strong><br />

out of school hours.<br />

<strong>Planning</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Sport</strong><br />

<strong>Planning</strong> Policy Guidance Note - <strong>Sport</strong>, <strong>Recreation</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

Open Space PPG 17 (September 2001) refers to the<br />

need <strong>for</strong> local authorities to consult <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong><br />

about developments that affect l<strong>and</strong> used as playing<br />

fields. <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> has a long commitment to <strong>and</strong><br />

involvement in the l<strong>and</strong> use planning system.<br />

<strong>Planning</strong> objectives acknowledge the importance of open<br />

spaces, sport <strong>and</strong> recreation <strong>and</strong> state that ‘well designed<br />

Chapter Three - Strategic Context 26


27<br />

<strong>and</strong> implemented’ planning policies are ‘fundamental to<br />

delivering broader Government objectives’. Commonality<br />

with Government <strong>and</strong> national sports policy is expected,<br />

particularly in relation to:<br />

• Promotion of social inclusion <strong>and</strong> community<br />

cohesion – well planned <strong>and</strong> maintained open spaces<br />

<strong>and</strong> good quality sports <strong>and</strong> recreational facilities can<br />

play a major part in improving people’s sense of well<br />

being in the place they live. Any developments of sports<br />

facilities will have the potential to increase this sense<br />

of well being. Equally, closure of any facilities have the<br />

potential to reduce social inclusion <strong>and</strong> community<br />

cohesion.<br />

• Health <strong>and</strong> well being – open spaces, sports<br />

<strong>and</strong> recreational facilities have a vital role to play<br />

in promoting healthy living <strong>and</strong> preventing illness.<br />

The demographic profile of <strong>Brent</strong> in chapter 2 of<br />

the strategy identified health inequalities across<br />

the borough that should be considered in context<br />

with planned investments into the sports facility<br />

infrastructure, including parks <strong>and</strong> open space.<br />

• Promoting more sustainable development – by<br />

ensuring that open spaces, sports <strong>and</strong> recreational<br />

facilities (particularly in urban areas) are easily accessible<br />

by walking <strong>and</strong> cycling <strong>and</strong> that more heavily used or<br />

intensive sports <strong>and</strong> recreational facilities are planned<br />

<strong>for</strong> locations well served by public transport. This theme<br />

(the need <strong>for</strong> facility provision to be locally <strong>and</strong> easily<br />

accessible), in conjunction with the indicators of the<br />

CPA assessment, underpins much of the subsequent<br />

analysis of existing facility provision alongside current<br />

<strong>and</strong> future areas of dem<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Audit Commission Comprehensive<br />

Per<strong>for</strong>mance Assessment (CPA) 2005<br />

Every year the Audit Commission assesses the overall<br />

per<strong>for</strong>mance of each Local Authority on the basis of<br />

how well the <strong>Council</strong> is run, how its main services are<br />

per<strong>for</strong>ming <strong>and</strong> how it uses resources.<br />

Previously, there had been little per<strong>for</strong>mance in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

on sport <strong>and</strong> active recreation included within CPA<br />

assessments. Per<strong>for</strong>mance indicators <strong>for</strong> sport <strong>and</strong><br />

physical activity (as part of the culture block) have<br />

now been developed in line with the DCMS national<br />

participation public service agreement (PSA) targets<br />

that are also reflected in the Framework <strong>for</strong> <strong>Sport</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

Regional Plans. Data <strong>for</strong> the following indicators is now<br />

available through the National Benchmarking Service,<br />

<strong>Active</strong> Places <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Active</strong> People survey:<br />

1. Participation<br />

2. Volunteering<br />

3. Equity<br />

4. Value <strong>for</strong> Money<br />

5. Choice <strong>and</strong> Opportunity<br />

The Choice <strong>and</strong> Opportunity indicator refers specifically<br />

to the location <strong>and</strong> quality of sports facility provision<br />

<strong>for</strong> local residents <strong>and</strong> will be discussed in greater detail<br />

within borough-wide facility audit.<br />

Regional Context<br />

Pro-<strong>Active</strong> West London<br />

One of London’s five sub-regional sport <strong>and</strong> physical<br />

activity partnerships was established in May 2006.<br />

Its key aim is<br />

‘to coordinate the delivery of sport <strong>and</strong> active recreation<br />

across the West London sub-region, driving increased<br />

participation in sport <strong>and</strong> physical activity at all levels <strong>for</strong><br />

all people in <strong>Brent</strong>, Ealing, Hammersmith <strong>and</strong> Fulham,<br />

Harrow, Hillingdon <strong>and</strong> Hounslow.’<br />

The over-riding strategic priorities of the Pro-<strong>Active</strong> West<br />

London Partnership apply directly to key objectives that<br />

underpin the need to review sports facility provision in<br />

<strong>Brent</strong>, they are:<br />

• To increase overall participation by adults in sport <strong>and</strong><br />

physical activity<br />

• To increase participation by all under-represented<br />

groups<br />

• To provide the structures <strong>for</strong> individuals to realise their<br />

sporting potential<br />

The West London Alliance (WLA)<br />

This comprises the boroughs of <strong>Brent</strong>, Ealing,<br />

Hammersmith & Fulham, Harrow, Hillingdon <strong>and</strong><br />

Hounslow. The key aims of the WLA are:<br />

• To lobby <strong>for</strong> the interests of the sub-region<br />

• To develop collaborative strategies <strong>and</strong> initiatives on key<br />

issues such as transport <strong>and</strong> economic development<br />

• To improve provision of public services in West London<br />

through sharing knowledge, expertise <strong>and</strong> resources,<br />

undertaking joint ventures, <strong>and</strong> securing additional<br />

resources<br />

Improving sports facilities across the sub-region is a key<br />

priority shared by both the WLA <strong>and</strong> Pro-active West


Chapter Three Strategic Context<br />

London. Particular focus is placed upon ensuring that<br />

maximum benefit <strong>for</strong> local residents <strong>and</strong> businesses<br />

can be secured from the lead up to, <strong>and</strong> legacy of, the<br />

2012 Olympic <strong>and</strong> Paralympic Games. Key objectives<br />

include, amongst others, an increase in participation <strong>and</strong><br />

achievement in sport among West London’s residents,<br />

developing community sports events, building links with<br />

schools <strong>and</strong> improving skills <strong>and</strong> developing training,<br />

employment <strong>and</strong> volunteer opportunities.<br />

Improving sports facilities in West London is a strategic<br />

priority of the region in the run-up to London 2012<br />

<strong>and</strong> undoubtedly an opportune moment <strong>for</strong> LB <strong>Brent</strong><br />

to address the quality of its own provision in this area.<br />

Support should be sought from the WLA <strong>and</strong> Proactive<br />

West London with any developments under<br />

consideration.<br />

Local Context<br />

At a local level, the potential <strong>for</strong> sport to achieve some<br />

of the borough’s most important social <strong>and</strong> economic<br />

objectives is emphasised heavily within the key policy<br />

documents.<br />

<strong>Brent</strong>’s Community Strategy 2006-2010<br />

<strong>Brent</strong>’s Community Strategy produced by <strong>Brent</strong>’s Local<br />

Strategic Partnership, sets out how the council <strong>and</strong> its<br />

partners will meet the needs <strong>and</strong> aspirations of <strong>Brent</strong>’s<br />

residents. The strategy has three cross-cutting ambitions<br />

<strong>and</strong> sport has an identified role in prioritising ef<strong>for</strong>ts to<br />

achieve each of these:<br />

A Great Place<br />

• Committed to promoting leisure.<br />

• Improve the quality <strong>and</strong> accessibility of local parks, play<br />

areas <strong>and</strong> open spaces, encouraging greater use by all.<br />

• Facilitate opportunities <strong>for</strong> physical exercise <strong>and</strong> sport<br />

by reducing barriers to participation <strong>and</strong> promoting<br />

healthy living<br />

A Borough of Opportunity<br />

• Reducing health inequalities <strong>and</strong> promoting well being<br />

• Tackle smoking <strong>and</strong> obesity, reducing the prevalence<br />

<strong>and</strong> achieving better outcomes <strong>for</strong> coronary heart<br />

disease, diabetes <strong>and</strong> cancer.<br />

An Inclusive Community<br />

• Provide services that are fully inclusive, accessible <strong>and</strong><br />

sensitive to the unique cultural diversity of our young<br />

population<br />

• To enable residents to lead more active lives <strong>and</strong><br />

providing services that are sensitive to our diverse<br />

community’s needs.<br />

• Improve the health <strong>and</strong> fitness of <strong>Brent</strong>’s residents in<br />

order to secure a more active <strong>and</strong> independent future<br />

<strong>for</strong> everyone.<br />

The Corporate Strategy 2006 - 20010<br />

This sets out the <strong>Council</strong>’s administrations vision, priorities<br />

<strong>and</strong> ambitions <strong>for</strong> <strong>Brent</strong> up until 2010.<br />

The vision <strong>for</strong> <strong>Brent</strong> is that it will be:<br />

• A Great Place<br />

(A safe place, a clean place, a green place, a lively place)<br />

• A Borough of Opportunity<br />

(Local employment <strong>and</strong> enterprise, health <strong>and</strong> well being,<br />

help when you need it)<br />

• One Community<br />

(settled homes, early excellence, civic leadership,<br />

community engagement, building our capacity)<br />

Through a range of actions the <strong>Council</strong> is focused on<br />

enhancing the quality of life <strong>for</strong> everyone who lives or<br />

works in <strong>Brent</strong>. During the period 2006 to 2010 the<br />

<strong>Council</strong>’s main priorities include a number of priorities<br />

that specifically refer to sport <strong>and</strong> physical activity:<br />

A great place<br />

• Creating a borough that is a great place to live, which<br />

is safe, clean <strong>and</strong> green with an accessible range of<br />

leisure <strong>and</strong> recreational facilities.<br />

A clean place<br />

• We will raise the st<strong>and</strong>ards of provision <strong>for</strong> playground<br />

<strong>and</strong> youth facilities in local parks <strong>and</strong> improve access to<br />

pocket parks <strong>and</strong> open spaces across the borough.<br />

A lively place<br />

• Access to high quality, af<strong>for</strong>dable sports facilities is<br />

critical to maintaining health <strong>and</strong> well-being.<br />

• Working with our health partners, we will encourage<br />

more adults to take part in physical exercise <strong>and</strong><br />

continue to improve the quality of our sports centres.<br />

• Through our sports strategy we will be working with<br />

schools <strong>and</strong> clubs to increase the range of sporting<br />

activities available in the borough with a particular<br />

focus on under-represented sports <strong>and</strong> groups.<br />

Chapter Three - Strategic Context<br />

28


29<br />

• We will develop a programme of activities to ensure<br />

local people benefit from the 2012 Olympics <strong>and</strong><br />

Paralympics.<br />

Health <strong>and</strong> well-being<br />

• We will encourage <strong>and</strong> support local people to make<br />

healthier life choices, through programmes to reduce<br />

smoking, promote healthy eating <strong>and</strong> take part in<br />

physical activities.<br />

• Our focuses will be on providing social care services that<br />

enable people to maintain an active life, participating in<br />

leisure <strong>and</strong> recreation activities within an inclusive local<br />

community.<br />

Community engagement<br />

• We also want to support <strong>and</strong> encourage individuals<br />

to take an active role within their communities <strong>and</strong><br />

are working with the voluntary sector to promote<br />

volunteering <strong>and</strong> citizenship projects.<br />

A Strategy <strong>for</strong> <strong>Sport</strong> <strong>and</strong> Physical Activity in <strong>Brent</strong> 2004<br />

- 2009<br />

This was produced with the objective of co-ordinating<br />

the delivery of key services <strong>and</strong> agreeing key priorities to<br />

maximise the opportunities <strong>and</strong> benefits associated with<br />

the development of sport <strong>and</strong> physical activity in <strong>Brent</strong>.<br />

Priorities <strong>and</strong> actions detailed within the strategy revolve<br />

around six key themes:<br />

1. Promoting the health benefits of an active lifestyle<br />

2. Increasing awareness of sports opportunities<br />

3. Ensuring sports facilities are fit <strong>for</strong> purpose<br />

4. Reducing barriers to participation <strong>and</strong> ensuring equity<br />

in sport<br />

5. Supporting <strong>and</strong> developing local sports clubs<br />

6. Increasing sports opportunities <strong>for</strong> young people<br />

Priority target groups were identified within the strategy<br />

to focus work to increase levels of participation <strong>and</strong><br />

these are: young people, older people, black <strong>and</strong> ethnic<br />

minority groups, people with disabilities, <strong>and</strong> women<br />

<strong>and</strong> girls. Eight priority sports were also chosen with<br />

whom steering groups have been established <strong>and</strong> sports<br />

specific development plans written. These sports are:<br />

athletics, basketball, cricket, football, martial arts, netball,<br />

swimming <strong>and</strong> tennis.<br />

This strategy is currently being reviewed <strong>and</strong> consultation<br />

undertaken such that a new strategy will be written <strong>and</strong><br />

implemented in 2009.<br />

Success in <strong>Brent</strong> - Regeneration Annual<br />

Review 2005-2006<br />

This review identifies the main aim of the <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Regeneration team to improve the quality of life of all of<br />

<strong>Brent</strong>’s residents, workers <strong>and</strong> visitors. Regeneration work<br />

is focused within 5-6 key areas: Stonebridge, Harlesden,<br />

St Raphael’s, <strong>Brent</strong>field <strong>and</strong> Mitchell Brook, Church End<br />

<strong>and</strong> South Kilburn. Priorities <strong>and</strong> issues identified within<br />

the Action Plan <strong>and</strong> focus areas <strong>for</strong> future development<br />

include the following:<br />

• Promoting employment opportunities.<br />

• Promoting renewal in our priority neighbourhoods.<br />

• Reducing fear of crime within priority areas.<br />

• Delivering Wembley.<br />

The <strong>Brent</strong> Parks Strategy 2004 - 2009<br />

This sets out a policy framework <strong>for</strong> the development<br />

of <strong>Brent</strong>’s parks over a five year period, linking in with<br />

the <strong>Council</strong>’s wider strategic priorities. The following<br />

section considers the importance of public open space<br />

in contributing to increases in in<strong>for</strong>mal (<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong>mal)<br />

participation, which is pertinent to our overall review of<br />

facilities within <strong>Brent</strong>.<br />

The scope of the Parks Strategy includes public parks,<br />

public open spaces, children’s play areas <strong>and</strong> allotments.<br />

The four key themes with associated objectives that have<br />

emerged are provision of parks, maintenance, funding<br />

<strong>and</strong> participation.<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> Playing Pitch Strategy<br />

Guidance on planning <strong>and</strong> providing <strong>for</strong> playing fields <strong>for</strong><br />

team sports within <strong>Brent</strong> up until 2008 is provided within<br />

the <strong>Brent</strong> Playing Pitch Strategy 2003 - 2008. Projections<br />

<strong>for</strong> future dem<strong>and</strong> have been made using sports<br />

development targets <strong>and</strong> a 10% growth in the current<br />

Team Generation Rates <strong>and</strong> should be considered in the<br />

context of borough-wide need. The document made key<br />

recommendations including<br />

• protecting playing pitch l<strong>and</strong><br />

• provide pitches in East, West <strong>and</strong> South of <strong>Brent</strong>;<br />

upgrade facilities<br />

• prioritises upgrading of existing ancillary sports facilities<br />

• improve school access to pitches<br />

• convert underused senior pitches into junior <strong>and</strong> mini<br />

soccer pitches


• improve school pitches<br />

Chapter Three Strategic Context<br />

• develop partnership opportunities to secure future<br />

investment<br />

• seek further 106 funding opportunities<br />

• work with clubs <strong>and</strong> governing bodies to create more<br />

funding opportunities<br />

• modernise booking systems to increase accessibility <strong>for</strong><br />

users<br />

• review sports pitch charges<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> <strong>Council</strong>’s Unitary Development<br />

Plan 2004 - 2009<br />

The plan has 10 key objectives, one of which is protecting<br />

open space <strong>and</strong> promoting sport. The key policies related<br />

to sports facilities are:<br />

• STR 34 - Development which leads to a loss of<br />

sports facilities will be refused, apart<br />

from circumstances where appropriate compensatory<br />

provision is secured.<br />

• STR 35 - Improvements to the Borough’s public open<br />

spaces <strong>and</strong> sports facilities will be promoted, especially<br />

in those areas with a deficiency of quality facilities.<br />

The Local Development Framework is in the process<br />

of being developed. This will replace the Unitary<br />

Development Plan having key strategies linked to sports<br />

both <strong>for</strong>mal <strong>and</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mal. This facility improvement<br />

strategy will be important to <strong>for</strong>m the direction of the<br />

strategies linked to sport, within the Local Development<br />

Framework.<br />

The Cultural Strategy <strong>for</strong> <strong>Brent</strong> 2006-2009<br />

This strategy has given strategic priorities <strong>for</strong> sport in<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> <strong>and</strong> they include:<br />

• promote health benefits of an active lifestyle<br />

• increase awareness of sports opportunities<br />

• ensure sports facilities are fit <strong>for</strong> purpose<br />

• reduce barriers to participation<br />

• support <strong>and</strong> develop sports clubs<br />

• increase opportunities <strong>for</strong> young people<br />

• increase participation of underrepresented groups<br />

• increase sports pitches in the East <strong>and</strong> South <strong>Brent</strong><br />

• Improve or provide indoor sports facilities across the<br />

borough<br />

These priorities will be very important when accessing the<br />

sports facilities <strong>and</strong> identifying if they match up to what<br />

facilities the borough currently have. A new Cultural<br />

Strategy will be produced in 2009 <strong>and</strong> will need to reflect<br />

the findings of this document.<br />

Health <strong>and</strong> Well Being Strategy 2008-2018<br />

This outlines priorities <strong>and</strong> ambitions to improve the<br />

health <strong>and</strong> wellbeing of <strong>Brent</strong>’s population over the next<br />

ten years <strong>and</strong> to remove inequalities to ensure everyone<br />

within the borough has the best possible chance to live<br />

a long, fulfilling <strong>and</strong> healthy life. The strategy has 6<br />

strategic targets:<br />

1) Reduce gap in life expectancy at birth between the top<br />

5 <strong>and</strong> bottom 5 neighbourhoods in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

2) Reduce rate of coronary heart disease in<br />

neighbourhoods with rates above the <strong>Brent</strong> average<br />

3) Reduce rates of smoking in neighbourhoods with rates<br />

above the <strong>Brent</strong> average<br />

4) Increase number of people participating in physical<br />

activity<br />

5) Increase the average income in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

6) Reduce unemployment rate in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

7) Reduce the level of <strong>Brent</strong>’s housing needs<br />

As part of the consultation <strong>for</strong> the Health <strong>and</strong> Wellbeing<br />

Strategy 176 responses were received to questions<br />

regarding health <strong>and</strong> wellbeing. In response to the<br />

question ‘what was their highest priority in relation to<br />

health behaviours’, the highest scores were 27.5 %<br />

- encourage physical activity <strong>and</strong> 20.5% - encourage<br />

healthy eating. When respondents were asked what ONE<br />

thing could be done to improve their health or that of<br />

their family, the majority of responses were around two<br />

key themes - encouraging healthy eating <strong>and</strong> providing<br />

cheap <strong>and</strong> accessible opportunities <strong>for</strong> physical exercise<br />

or recreation activities.<br />

Wembley Masterplan<br />

In 2004 a Wembley Masterplan was written which<br />

identified the following objectives:<br />

Chapter Three - Strategic Context<br />

30


• Promoting Wembley as a major visitor destination<br />

• Deliver a world class setting <strong>for</strong> a world class stadium<br />

• Provide a development <strong>for</strong> local people<br />

• Create better linkages<br />

• Promote Wembley as the most accessible destination<br />

• Promote best practice in sustainable development<br />

• Achieve a business Wembley<br />

This plan has subsequently been updated in 2008 such<br />

that the plans purpose is now to:<br />

• To provide a flexible framework that is able to respond<br />

to change in dem<strong>and</strong> over time;<br />

• To promote the redevelopment of the Wembley<br />

Masterplan Area whilst ensuring that the development<br />

encompasses innovative, high quality <strong>and</strong> sustainable<br />

design, construction <strong>and</strong> operation;<br />

• To offer guidance on appropriate l<strong>and</strong> uses <strong>and</strong> scale of<br />

development;<br />

• To set out a strategy <strong>for</strong> the provision of open space<br />

<strong>and</strong> l<strong>and</strong>scaping;<br />

• To develop principles <strong>for</strong> the creation of a high quality<br />

streets & spaces;<br />

• To produce a strategy <strong>for</strong> the future transportation<br />

infrastructure of the area <strong>and</strong> encourage sustainable<br />

modes of travel including public transport, walking <strong>and</strong><br />

cycling;<br />

• To establish the impact of potential future development<br />

<strong>and</strong> set out future community infrastructure<br />

requirements;<br />

• To assist the Local <strong>Planning</strong> Authority in the<br />

consideration <strong>and</strong> determination of future planning<br />

applications in the area, through the provision of a clear<br />

<strong>and</strong> usable guidance document;<br />

South Kilburn Masterplan<br />

This plan, written in 2004, sets the physical framework<br />

<strong>for</strong> area-wide physical change in South Kilburn. It<br />

includes proposals <strong>for</strong> new housing development <strong>and</strong><br />

refurbishment, opportunities <strong>for</strong> transport improvements<br />

<strong>and</strong> enhancements to local streets <strong>and</strong> public spaces. The<br />

developments highlighted are nearly 3,000 new homes,<br />

31<br />

<strong>and</strong> provision of community facilities <strong>for</strong> health, sports,<br />

education, youth provision <strong>and</strong> retail. It also sets out a<br />

planning guide to help with planning decisions regarding<br />

new developments in the area.<br />

Children <strong>and</strong> Young People’s Plan<br />

The CYPP is <strong>Brent</strong>’s strategic document setting out the<br />

vision <strong>and</strong> six local priorities <strong>for</strong> children <strong>and</strong> young<br />

people in <strong>Brent</strong> in order to achieve the five “Every Child<br />

Matters” outcomes. Initially written in 2006 <strong>and</strong> reviewed<br />

<strong>and</strong> refreshed in 2007 it is designed to achieve an<br />

integrated approach to strategic planning<br />

The revised vision is:<br />

To promote the safety <strong>and</strong> wellbeing of all<br />

children <strong>and</strong> young people in <strong>Brent</strong> through<br />

the provision of services that are integrated <strong>and</strong><br />

focus on early intervention <strong>and</strong> prevention but<br />

provide protection when needed. For all children<br />

<strong>and</strong> young people in <strong>Brent</strong> to be able to realise<br />

their dreams <strong>and</strong> live up to their true potential.<br />

The six strategic priorities remain the same:<br />

1. Creating the conditions in which Children <strong>and</strong> Young<br />

People thrive<br />

2. Early Years Development<br />

3. Education, Achievement & School Improvement<br />

4. Support <strong>for</strong> Young People <strong>and</strong> Teenagers<br />

5. Focus on Excluded <strong>and</strong> Vulnerable groups<br />

6. Safeguarding, Health & Well Being<br />

A number of the objectives within the six<br />

priorities are linked to providing accessible<br />

sports <strong>and</strong> leisure facilities <strong>and</strong> improving health<br />

<strong>and</strong> fitness <strong>and</strong> promoting healthy lifestyles.<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> Youth Parliament<br />

<strong>Brent</strong>’s Youth Parliament (BYP) was established in March<br />

2007 as the elected voice of young people in <strong>Brent</strong>. Their<br />

manifesto identifies three priorities <strong>for</strong> <strong>Brent</strong>: crime <strong>and</strong><br />

safety, health <strong>and</strong> well being, <strong>and</strong> sports <strong>and</strong> leisure. The<br />

key issues identified by the <strong>Brent</strong> youth parliament in<br />

relation to sports <strong>and</strong> leisure are:<br />

• BYP believes that more sports activities need to be<br />

made available <strong>for</strong> girls <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> young people with<br />

disabilities<br />

• BYP believes that in order to encourage more young<br />

people to get involved in sports, <strong>Brent</strong> sports centres<br />

should run free taster sessions <strong>and</strong> have free kids days<br />

in their sports centres<br />

• BYP feels that more swimming pools are needed in


Chapter Three Strategic Context<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> as well as access to different types of physical<br />

activities such as dancing.<br />

They have put together a petition calling <strong>for</strong> more<br />

swimming pools in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Priority Neighbourhoods Survey<br />

This survey was undertaken in <strong>Brent</strong>’s two neighbourhood<br />

renewal areas: Stonebridge <strong>and</strong> <strong>Brent</strong>fields / St Raphaels.<br />

The survey was conducted in 2007 <strong>and</strong> enabled results to<br />

be compared to results from a similar survey in 2005. The<br />

key results in relation to sport <strong>and</strong> physical activity were:<br />

• Minimal change has occurred regarding how often<br />

respondents take part in physical exercise or sport in<br />

our priority neighbourhoods.<br />

• Stonebridge has the largest percentage of people which<br />

has never participated in exercise (54%).<br />

• The most common activity through which residents take<br />

part in exercise is walking <strong>and</strong> numbers participating<br />

have increased by 10% in 2007.<br />

Outdoor gym<br />

14%<br />

Tennis courts<br />

14%<br />

Somewhere to<br />

make suggestions<br />

17%<br />

Other ideas<br />

10%<br />

Multi-use games area<br />

11%<br />

Somewhere to<br />

complain 12%<br />

Marked walls<br />

26%<br />

Trim trail<br />

9%<br />

Jogging routes<br />

16%<br />

Other 6% Playing surfaces<br />

22%<br />

Changing facilties<br />

16%<br />

Satisfaction with sports <strong>and</strong> leisure facilities has<br />

significantly improved since 2005 in our priority<br />

neighbourhoods. The number of respondents very<br />

satisfied increased by 10% <strong>and</strong> the number of<br />

respondents satisfied increased by 29%. greatly reducing<br />

the number of people either dissatisfied or neither.<br />

<strong>Brent</strong>fields / St Raphael’s is the area with the lowest<br />

percentage of respondents satisfied.<br />

Annual Parks survey<br />

An annual survey is undertaken by the Parks service<br />

<strong>and</strong> in 2008 it included questions in relation to sport<br />

<strong>and</strong> physical activity. Approximately 700 responses were<br />

received <strong>and</strong> the key findings are detailed below:<br />

• 52% of Park users said they exercised 3 or more times<br />

a week <strong>and</strong> 47% of non parks users said 3 or more<br />

times a week.<br />

• 26% of park users wanted to see marked walks in their<br />

parks whilst 16% wanted to see jogging routes. All<br />

results are shown in the pie chart below.<br />

Graph 3: Parks survey respondent’s preferences <strong>for</strong> facilities that would encourage residents to take part in more<br />

physical exercise<br />

• 27% of respondents wanted to see all weather surfaces within the parks <strong>and</strong> 17% wanted somewhere where they<br />

could make suggestions to improve their parks sports provision.<br />

Graph 4: Parks survey respondents preferences <strong>for</strong> improvements<br />

All weather<br />

surfaces 27%<br />

Chapter Three - Strategic Context<br />

32


33<br />

There are two marketing tools that <strong>Brent</strong> has access to that analyse<br />

the local population <strong>and</strong> identifies ‘types’ or ‘groups’ of people within<br />

the borough. This useful in<strong>for</strong>mation can make recommendations<br />

on what sports provision different groups prefer <strong>and</strong> can be used to<br />

identify need, based on the type of people who live there.<br />

Mosaic<br />

The first tool, Mosaic, analyses the profile of the borough <strong>and</strong><br />

classifies all United Kingdom households <strong>and</strong> postcodes into 61<br />

distinct types. Mosaic was developed under the principle that there<br />

are various types of neighbourhoods with similar characteristics<br />

<strong>for</strong> example tenure, income, age <strong>and</strong> employment, <strong>and</strong> if a<br />

neighbourhood has similar characteristics then their needs <strong>for</strong> sports<br />

facilities may also be similar.<br />

There are four main population ‘types’ identified in <strong>Brent</strong>. These are:<br />

1. Mosaic Type D27 - Multi-cultural inner city terraces attracting<br />

second generation settlers from diverse communities<br />

2. Mosaic Type C20 - Suburbs sought after by the more successful<br />

members of the Asian community.<br />

3. Mosaic Type E28 - Neighbourhoods with transient singles living<br />

in multiple occupied large old houses<br />

4. Mosaic Type F36 - High density social housing, mostly in inner<br />

London, with high levels of diversity<br />

Mosaic Type D27 – Multi-cultural inner city terraces attracting<br />

second generation settlers from diverse communities.<br />

Type D27’s are the largest Mosaic type in <strong>Brent</strong> with 24,515 (22.9%)<br />

households. They are classified as very young with children with some<br />

in service sector jobs but unemployment is high <strong>and</strong> many on income<br />

support. They are located throughout the borough as represented<br />

on the map below. The biggest concentration of this group is in the<br />

Harlesden, Kensal Green, Willesden Green <strong>and</strong> Stonebridge wards.<br />

They eat a reasonably good diet, smoking <strong>and</strong> alcohol consumption<br />

is average <strong>and</strong> they are the biggest group that take part in any active<br />

leisure pursuits. There are significantly likely to take part in activities<br />

such as football, cricket, aerobic classes, netball <strong>and</strong> racquet sports.<br />

Pointing towards facilities such as tennis courts, cricket pitches,<br />

football pitches <strong>and</strong> MUGA’s. Location wise this group would match<br />

up with the ‘Kev’ segment of <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>’s tool which will be<br />

discussed shortly.


Chapter Four Market Segmentation<br />

Map 11: Location of mosaic type D27 in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

<strong>Brent</strong> Mosaic Type D27<br />

Close-knit Inner City<br />

& Manufacturing<br />

Northwick<br />

Park<br />

Sudbury<br />

Kenton<br />

Preston<br />

Wembley<br />

Central<br />

Barnhill<br />

Queensbury<br />

Fryent<br />

Tokyngton<br />

Welsh Harp<br />

Harlesden<br />

Stonebridge<br />

Mosaic Type C20 – Suburbs sought after by the<br />

more successful members of the Asian community.<br />

Type C20 are the second largest Mosaic type in<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> with 22,313 (20.9%) households. They are<br />

predominantly to the north of the borough in wards<br />

such as Queensbury, Tokyngton, Alperton, Wembley<br />

Central, Sudbury, <strong>and</strong> Preston as illustrated in the<br />

map below. They are classified as families with an<br />

Asian background, well educated, white collar jobs,<br />

<strong>and</strong> live in suburban areas. They have a mixed diet <strong>and</strong><br />

smoking <strong>and</strong> alcohol consumption is low compared<br />

to the national average. However, they lead relatively<br />

inactive lifestyles with little <strong>for</strong>mal physical activity.<br />

They are more likely to take part in sports such as<br />

badminton, cricket, yoga, <strong>and</strong> football, hence, will<br />

need good quality, easily accessible facilities.<br />

Map 12: Location of mosaic type C20 in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

<strong>Brent</strong> Mosaic Type<br />

C20 Older Families<br />

living in Suburbia<br />

Northwick Park<br />

Kenton<br />

Sudbury<br />

Preston<br />

Alperton<br />

Wembley Central<br />

Alperton<br />

Queensbury<br />

Barnhill<br />

Tokyngton<br />

Fryent<br />

Stonebridge<br />

Welsh Harp<br />

Harlesden<br />

Legend<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Borough Boundary<br />

Dollis Hill<br />

Dudden Hill Mapesbury<br />

Willesden<br />

Green<br />

Brondesbury Park<br />

Kensal Green<br />

Legend<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Borough Boundary<br />

Dollis Hill<br />

Dudden Hill<br />

Willesden Green<br />

Kensal Green<br />

Mapesbury<br />

Queen’s Park<br />

Brondesbury Park<br />

Kilburn<br />

Queen’s Park<br />

Mosaic Type E28 – Neighbourhoods with transient<br />

singles living in multiple occupied large old houses<br />

Type E28 are the third most frequently occurring group in<br />

the borough. There are 17,169 households of this type,<br />

which is 16.1% of all households. They predominantly<br />

live in the south of the borough in Kilburn, Mapesbury,<br />

Willsden Green, Brondesbury, Kensal Green, Queens Park,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Harlesden. They are classified as young professionals,<br />

well educated, some good jobs but lower incomes.<br />

They have the awareness of a healthy lifestyle <strong>and</strong> many<br />

belong to local health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities. They are active<br />

but not overly active. They are more likely to participate<br />

in activities such as badminton, aerobic classes, football,<br />

cricket, gym, tennis <strong>and</strong> athletics. This group has some<br />

characteristics as a mix of ‘Chloe’ <strong>and</strong> ‘Jamie’ in<br />

<strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>’s market segmentation tool <strong>and</strong><br />

will need health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities, sports<br />

Kilburn<br />

halls, dance studios <strong>and</strong> outdoor sports pitches<br />

located in these areas to encourage them to do<br />

more physical activity <strong>and</strong> sport.<br />

Map 13: Location of mosaic type E28 in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

<strong>Brent</strong> Mosaic Type<br />

E28 Educated Young<br />

Single People<br />

Northwick \<br />

Park<br />

Kenton<br />

Sudbury<br />

Preston<br />

Barnhill<br />

Wembley Central<br />

Alperton<br />

Queensbury<br />

Fryent<br />

Tokyngton<br />

Stonebridge<br />

Welsh Harp<br />

Harlesden<br />

Dollis Hill<br />

Mosaic Type F36 – High density social housing,<br />

mostly in inner London, with high levels of<br />

diversity.<br />

Type F36 are the fourth most frequently occurring group<br />

in <strong>Brent</strong> with 11,980 households the equivalent to 11.2%<br />

of all households. They predominately live in the south<br />

of the borough in Stonebridge, Kilburn, Harlesden, <strong>and</strong><br />

Barnhill wards. This group is of a young age profile, single<br />

or co-habitees, with many children, mixture of ethnicity<br />

<strong>and</strong> suffer from high unemployment or modest<br />

Market Segmentation<br />

Legend<br />

Willesden Green<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Borough Boundary<br />

Dudden Hill Mapesbury<br />

Brondesbury Park<br />

Kensal Green Queen’s Park<br />

Kilburn<br />

34


35<br />

incomes. They tend to suffer from health problems<br />

related to heavy smoking, not eating well <strong>and</strong> leading<br />

very inactive lifestyles. This is the most deprived group.<br />

The activities they are more likely to be interested in are<br />

football, cricket, weight lifting, <strong>and</strong> aerobic classes.<br />

Map 14: Location of mosaic type F36<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> Mosaic Type<br />

F36 People Living in<br />

Social Housing<br />

Northwick Park<br />

Sudbury<br />

Kenton<br />

Preston<br />

Barnhill<br />

Wembley Central<br />

Alperton<br />

Queensbury<br />

Tokyngton<br />

Fryent<br />

Stonebridge<br />

Three<br />

Enfield<br />

Rivers<br />

Barnet<br />

Harrow<br />

South Bucks<br />

Hillingdon<br />

<strong>Brent</strong><br />

Haringey<br />

Waltham<br />

Forest<br />

Hackney<br />

Camden<br />

Islington<br />

Slough<br />

Ealing<br />

Hounslow<br />

City of Tower<br />

Westminster Hamlets<br />

Hammersmith<br />

City<br />

<strong>and</strong> Fulham<br />

Kensington Southwark<br />

<strong>and</strong> Chelsea<br />

Richmond<br />

Lewisham<br />

upon Thames W<strong>and</strong>sworth<br />

Welsh Harp<br />

Harlesden<br />

Harrow<br />

Dudden Hill<br />

Legend<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Borough Boundary<br />

Dollis Hill<br />

Willesden Green<br />

Mapesbury<br />

Brondesbury Park<br />

Kensal Green Queen’s Park<br />

Wealdstone<br />

Ealing<br />

Perivale<br />

Greenhill<br />

Kenton<br />

Wembley<br />

Kilburn<br />

<strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>’s Market Segmentation Tool<br />

The second tool is produced by <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> which<br />

gives an insight into sporting behaviours <strong>and</strong> the barriers<br />

<strong>and</strong> the motivations <strong>for</strong> taking part in sport. SE worked<br />

with Experian to analyse data on the English population<br />

(18+) <strong>and</strong> produced 19 market segments with distinct<br />

sporting behaviours <strong>and</strong> attitudes. The in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

provided includes specific sports people tend to take<br />

part in, motivation <strong>for</strong> taking part in sport, barriers to<br />

taking part in sport, media influences, consumption,<br />

communication channels, social channels, health<br />

indicators <strong>and</strong> engagement in sport, (the data provided<br />

by <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> doesn’t take into consideration people<br />

under the age of 18 within the 19 different segments).<br />

<strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> have produced specific maps of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

showing places where the 19 different segments<br />

predominantly live. For more detailed in<strong>for</strong>mation about<br />

<strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>’s market segmentation tools look on their<br />

website at www.sportengl<strong>and</strong>.org<br />

Map 15: Dominant market segmentation map <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>Brent</strong> within the lower super output areas.<br />

Kingsbury<br />

<strong>Brent</strong><br />

Willesden<br />

Harlesden<br />

Hendon<br />

Barnet<br />

Hammersmith Kensington<br />

<strong>and</strong> Fulham <strong>and</strong> Chelsea<br />

Golders Green<br />

Camden<br />

City of<br />

Westminster


Chapter Four Market Segmentation<br />

Jamie<br />

The dominant groups in the borough are illustrated<br />

clearly on map 15 with large areas being coloured in a<br />

light pink which shows the area is dominated by ‘Jamie’<br />

who are classed as ‘<strong>Sport</strong>s Team Drinkers’. These are<br />

mainly located in Tokyngton, Alperton, Queensbury,<br />

Dudden Hill, Dollis Hill, Willesden Green <strong>and</strong> other<br />

smaller pockets in other areas. <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> classifies<br />

‘Jamie’ as young men (approximately 20 years of age)<br />

who enjoy football, drinking <strong>and</strong> pool. The sports which<br />

Map 16: <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> market segmentation – Jamie<br />

Three<br />

Enfield<br />

Rivers<br />

Barnet<br />

Harrow<br />

South Bucks<br />

Hillingdon<br />

<strong>Brent</strong><br />

Haringey<br />

Waltham<br />

Forest<br />

Hackney<br />

Camden<br />

Islington<br />

Slough<br />

Ealing<br />

Hounslow<br />

City of Tower<br />

Westminster Hamlets<br />

Hammersmith<br />

City<br />

<strong>and</strong> Fulham<br />

Kensington Southwark<br />

<strong>and</strong> Chelsea<br />

Richmond<br />

Lewisham<br />

upon Thames W<strong>and</strong>sworth<br />

Wealdstone<br />

Harrow<br />

Ealing<br />

Perivale<br />

Greenhill<br />

Kenton<br />

Wembley<br />

‘Jamie’ is likely to take part in are football, badminton,<br />

basketball, boxing, weight training <strong>and</strong> martial arts<br />

sports. They are very likely to be members of sports<br />

clubs <strong>and</strong> less likely to be members of health <strong>and</strong> fitness<br />

facilities. Their motivation <strong>for</strong> participation is to be with<br />

friends <strong>and</strong> improving per<strong>for</strong>mance. They are more likely<br />

to do 30 minutes of physical exercise at least 1-2 times<br />

a week. Better sports facilities in areas close to ‘Jamie’<br />

would increase their participation rates in sports.<br />

Kingsbury<br />

<strong>Brent</strong><br />

Willesden<br />

Harlesden<br />

Hendon<br />

Barnet<br />

Hammersmith Kensington<br />

<strong>and</strong> Fulham <strong>and</strong> Chelsea<br />

Chapter Four - Market Segmentation<br />

Golders Green<br />

Camden<br />

City of<br />

Westminster<br />

36


37<br />

Kev<br />

The other dominant group within the borough is ‘Kev’;<br />

an older (40 years of age) male who likes playing pub<br />

league games <strong>and</strong> watching sport. They are located<br />

vastly in Stonebridge, Harlesden, Willesden Green, Welsh<br />

Harp, <strong>and</strong> Wembley Central. These are areas which suffer<br />

from high deprivation, including poor health <strong>and</strong> high<br />

crime levels. The sports which ‘Kev’s’ are more likely to<br />

Map 17: <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> market segmentation – Kev<br />

Three<br />

Enfield<br />

Rivers<br />

Barnet<br />

Harrow<br />

South Bucks<br />

Hillingdon<br />

<strong>Brent</strong><br />

Haringey<br />

Waltham<br />

Forest<br />

Hackney<br />

Camden<br />

Islington<br />

Slough<br />

Ealing<br />

Hounslow<br />

City of Tower<br />

Westminster Hamlets<br />

Hammersmith<br />

City<br />

<strong>and</strong> Fulham<br />

Kensington Southwark<br />

<strong>and</strong> Chelsea<br />

Richmond<br />

Lewisham<br />

upon Thames W<strong>and</strong>sworth<br />

Wealdstone<br />

Harrow<br />

Ealing<br />

Perivale<br />

Greenhill<br />

Kenton<br />

Wembley<br />

participate in are football, darts, karate, snooker, weight<br />

training, boxing, <strong>and</strong> fishing. This group are unlikely to<br />

participate in 30 minutes of physical exercise a week,<br />

often only participating once a week if they are part of<br />

a social club or there is a social aspect to their sports<br />

participation. They are less likely to be a member of a<br />

health <strong>and</strong> fitness club.<br />

Kingsbury<br />

<strong>Brent</strong><br />

Willesden<br />

Harlesden<br />

Hendon<br />

Barnet<br />

Hammersmith Kensington<br />

<strong>and</strong> Fulham <strong>and</strong> Chelsea<br />

Golders Green<br />

Camden<br />

City of<br />

Westminster


Chapter Four Market Segmentation<br />

Tim<br />

Other dominant groups within the borough include ‘Tim’;<br />

settling down males, 26-35 years of age. They are located<br />

north of the borough in Barnhill, Northwick Park <strong>and</strong><br />

central areas close to Wembley Central <strong>and</strong> Tokyngton.<br />

They are also located south of the borough in Queens<br />

Park, Brondesbury Park <strong>and</strong> Willesden Green. This group<br />

are very active <strong>and</strong> like high intensity sports such as<br />

cricket, squash, football, cycling, golfing, watersports<br />

Map 18: <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> market segmentation – Tim<br />

Three<br />

Enfield<br />

Rivers<br />

Barnet<br />

Harrow<br />

South Bucks<br />

Hillingdon<br />

<strong>Brent</strong><br />

Haringey<br />

Waltham<br />

Forest<br />

Hackney<br />

Camden<br />

Islington<br />

Slough<br />

Ealing<br />

Hounslow<br />

City of Tower<br />

Westminster Hamlets<br />

Hammersmith<br />

City<br />

<strong>and</strong> Fulham<br />

Kensington Southwark<br />

<strong>and</strong> Chelsea<br />

Richmond<br />

Lewisham<br />

upon Thames W<strong>and</strong>sworth<br />

Wealdstone<br />

Harrow<br />

Ealing<br />

Perivale<br />

Greenhill<br />

Kenton<br />

Wembley<br />

<strong>and</strong> skiing. They are likely to have a health <strong>and</strong> fitness<br />

membership <strong>and</strong> they take part in sports to improve<br />

per<strong>for</strong>mance, to keep fit <strong>and</strong> meet friends. They are more<br />

likely to do 30 minutes of physical activity at least 1-2<br />

times a week <strong>and</strong> if they had more time they would do<br />

more. The facilities ‘Tim’s’ are more likely to use include<br />

health <strong>and</strong> fitness centres, sports halls, football pitches,<br />

cricket pitches, <strong>and</strong> squash facilities.<br />

Kingsbury<br />

<strong>Brent</strong><br />

Willesden<br />

Harlesden<br />

Hendon<br />

Barnet<br />

Hammersmith Kensington<br />

<strong>and</strong> Fulham <strong>and</strong> Chelsea<br />

Chapter Four - Market Segmentation<br />

Golders Green<br />

Camden<br />

City of<br />

Westminster<br />

38


39<br />

Chloe<br />

The map identifies smaller pockets of ‘Chloe’ classified<br />

as a young (18-25 years of age) image conscious female<br />

keeping fit <strong>and</strong> keeping trim. Large concentrations<br />

of ‘Chloe’ are located in the south of the borough in<br />

Queens Park <strong>and</strong> north of the borough in Kenton <strong>and</strong><br />

smaller pockets around the borough. This group are very<br />

active <strong>and</strong> like exercise classes, swimming, gym, aqua<br />

aerobics, running <strong>and</strong> netball. They are highly likely to<br />

Map 19: <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> market segmentation – Chloe<br />

Three<br />

Enfield<br />

Rivers<br />

Barnet<br />

Harrow<br />

South Bucks<br />

Hillingdon<br />

<strong>Brent</strong><br />

Haringey<br />

Waltham<br />

Forest<br />

Hackney<br />

Camden<br />

Islington<br />

Slough<br />

Ealing<br />

Hounslow<br />

City of Tower<br />

Westminster Hamlets<br />

Hammersmith<br />

City<br />

<strong>and</strong> Fulham<br />

Kensington Southwark<br />

<strong>and</strong> Chelsea<br />

Richmond<br />

Lewisham<br />

upon Thames W<strong>and</strong>sworth<br />

Wealdstone<br />

Harrow<br />

Ealing<br />

Perivale<br />

Greenhill<br />

Kenton<br />

Wembley<br />

be members of a health <strong>and</strong> fitness facility, they exercise<br />

with people in order to keep trim <strong>and</strong> lose weight. They<br />

are more likely to do exercise once or twice a week <strong>and</strong><br />

if they had more time, facilities were opened longer<br />

or more people to exercise with they would do more<br />

physical activity. The facilities which would benefit these<br />

groups would be health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities especially<br />

facilities <strong>for</strong> exercise classes, swimming pools <strong>and</strong> sports<br />

halls close to areas where they live.<br />

Kingsbury<br />

<strong>Brent</strong><br />

Willesden<br />

Harlesden<br />

Hendon<br />

Barnet<br />

Hammersmith Kensington<br />

<strong>and</strong> Fulham <strong>and</strong> Chelsea<br />

Golders Green<br />

Camden<br />

City of<br />

Westminster


Chapter Four Market Segmentation<br />

Leanne<br />

The last dominant group within the borough according<br />

to the map are ‘Leanne’ who are young (18-25) busy<br />

mums with college friends. They have smaller pockets<br />

throughout the borough located in Queensbury, Fryent,<br />

Tokyngton, Wembley, Dollis Hill, Willesden Green <strong>and</strong><br />

Kensal Green. They are one of the least active groups<br />

due to their busy schedules, juggling childcare, college<br />

<strong>and</strong> work. They are more likely to do zero participation<br />

Map 20: <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> market segmentation – Leanne<br />

Three<br />

Enfield<br />

Rivers<br />

Barnet<br />

Harrow<br />

South Bucks<br />

Hillingdon<br />

<strong>Brent</strong><br />

Haringey<br />

Waltham<br />

Forest<br />

Hackney<br />

Camden<br />

Islington<br />

Slough<br />

Ealing<br />

Hounslow<br />

City of Tower<br />

Westminster Hamlets<br />

Hammersmith<br />

City<br />

<strong>and</strong> Fulham<br />

Kensington Southwark<br />

<strong>and</strong> Chelsea<br />

Richmond<br />

Lewisham<br />

upon Thames W<strong>and</strong>sworth<br />

Wealdstone<br />

Harrow<br />

Ealing<br />

Perivale<br />

Greenhill<br />

Kenton<br />

Wembley<br />

Using market segmentation in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

The two tools described above offer a valuable insight<br />

into the profile of the borough <strong>and</strong> particularly useful<br />

in analysing what sports certain groups are likely to<br />

participate in <strong>and</strong> what the potential barriers are stopping<br />

people from leading healthy, active lifestyles. The profiles<br />

in physical activity a week. However if the activities were<br />

cheaper, open <strong>for</strong> longer <strong>and</strong> had childcare facilities they<br />

would do more activities. Activities that they are more<br />

likely to participate in are swimming, gym, aerobics,<br />

dance <strong>and</strong> walking. The facilities that they would more<br />

likely require are swimming pools, health <strong>and</strong> fitness<br />

facilities, <strong>and</strong> dance studios, all with creche facilities.<br />

Kingsbury<br />

<strong>Brent</strong><br />

Willesden<br />

Harlesden<br />

Hendon<br />

Barnet<br />

Hammersmith Kensington<br />

<strong>and</strong> Fulham <strong>and</strong> Chelsea<br />

Chapter Four - Market Segmentation<br />

Golders Green<br />

Camden<br />

City of<br />

Westminster<br />

also give an insight into the type of marketing stream<br />

that each target group is likely to respond to <strong>and</strong> this<br />

will be able to help with targeted marketing to increase<br />

participation levels.<br />

40


41<br />

This chapter describes <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>’s various planning tools that<br />

have been used in chapter six to assess levels of supply <strong>and</strong> dem<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>for</strong> indoor <strong>and</strong> outdoor facilities within <strong>Brent</strong>.<br />

To help analyse whether the levels of current provision <strong>and</strong> provision<br />

in future years will be sufficient to meet population dem<strong>and</strong>s, <strong>Sport</strong><br />

Engl<strong>and</strong> has developed a number of strategic planning tools to<br />

help assess dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> provision. As each planning tool method<br />

assesses <strong>and</strong> calculates dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> provision in a different way it is<br />

important that the in<strong>for</strong>mation arising from a number of the tools is<br />

used to in<strong>for</strong>m strategic priorities <strong>and</strong> that readers do not just focus<br />

on the findings of just one tool. There<strong>for</strong>e a variety of <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>’s<br />

planning tools have been used to in<strong>for</strong>m this strategy.<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Facility <strong>Planning</strong> Tools – Descriptions<br />

<strong>and</strong> Definitions.<br />

<strong>Active</strong> Places Power - Capacity Ratios<br />

<strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>’s comprehensive nationwide database of sports<br />

facilities ‘<strong>Active</strong> Places Power’ allows the generation of a ‘Capacity<br />

Ratio’ based upon the frequency of a particular facility per 1000<br />

population within a local authority ward or borough. The Capacity<br />

Ratio gives an indication of current provision levels in relation to<br />

the existing population, which can then be compared against local,<br />

regional <strong>and</strong> national averages i.e. ‘x’ m2 facility provision per 1000<br />

population. The table provides capacity ratios based on current levels<br />

of facility provision but calculates this against population figures from<br />

2001, 2011 <strong>and</strong> 2016.<br />

When comparing <strong>Brent</strong>’s capacity ratios with London <strong>and</strong> nationally it<br />

only compares calculations with current provision against population<br />

statistics from 2001. This will highlight any significant differences in<br />

provision in <strong>Brent</strong> compared to average provision elsewhere. It is also<br />

possible to calculate a Capacity Ratio based on <strong>Brent</strong>’s population<br />

projections. However, this data cannot then be compared against<br />

future regional <strong>and</strong> national averages as no such projections currently<br />

exist. This method also only looks at capacity within each individual<br />

Borough <strong>and</strong> does not take into consideration quality of provision or<br />

use of facilities within neighbouring Boroughs<br />

Accessibility – Choice <strong>and</strong> Opportunity.<br />

Previous national surveys have identified that the majority of facility<br />

users will travel <strong>for</strong> up to 20 minutes by foot in urban areas to attend<br />

a generic sports facility. Thus it is possible to generate catchment<br />

maps <strong>for</strong> each facility based on a 1.6km / 20 minute walking travel<br />

distance. It is also possible to generate maps which show in more<br />

detail how many minutes travel time by walking, parts of the<br />

Borough are from specific facilities. By using these maps <strong>and</strong> plotting<br />

the catchment of each facility it is easy to see at a glance those areas<br />

where people are within easy reach of a specific sports facility <strong>and</strong><br />

those areas which are not. For more specialised sports facilities it is<br />

recognised that people will travel considerably further.


Below is an example of a catchment area map that<br />

is used within chapter five. This map draws 1.6km<br />

catchment circles around each <strong>Brent</strong> facility with different<br />

facility types shaded by a different colour e.g. pay <strong>and</strong><br />

play are shown in beige.<br />

Map 21: Example of <strong>Brent</strong> facility catchment area map<br />

Location of Health <strong>and</strong><br />

Fitness <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Map 22: Example of travel time to<br />

facilities map<br />

Symbol<br />

Travel Time<br />

(minutes walking)<br />

0.42 - 4.632<br />

4.633 - 8.844<br />

8.845 - 13.056<br />

13.057 - 17.268<br />

17.269 - 21.48<br />

Chapter Five <strong>Planning</strong> Tools<br />

Legend<br />

Location of Health <strong>and</strong><br />

Fitness <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Pay & Play<br />

Registered Membership Use<br />

Private<br />

Pay & Play Buffer 1.6km<br />

Reg Member Use Buffer 1.6km<br />

Private Buffer 1.6km<br />

Travel Time to <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

The <strong>Active</strong> Places Power website strategic tool ‘travel time<br />

to facilities’ shows personal access to the nearest facility<br />

of a chosen facility type. The outputs show the minimum,<br />

maximum <strong>and</strong> average distances/time by walking, car<br />

or public transport to the chosen facility type. The tool<br />

produces a map with different coloured triangles to<br />

represents how far people have to travel to their nearest<br />

facility. This tool includes facilities by all access types<br />

including facilities which are private, it also includes<br />

facilities which are outside of the borough.<br />

Legend<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Pay & Play<br />

Registered Membership Use<br />

Private<br />

Pay & Play Buffer 1.6km<br />

Reg Member Use Buffer 1.6km<br />

Private Buffer 1.6km<br />

Chapter Five - <strong>Planning</strong> Tools<br />

42


43<br />

<strong>Facilities</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> Model<br />

<strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>’s <strong>Facilities</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> Model (FPM) provides<br />

a very comprehensive assessment of levels of supply <strong>and</strong><br />

dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Sport</strong>s halls <strong>and</strong> swimming pools only.<br />

The FPM allows an estimation of dem<strong>and</strong> across <strong>Brent</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> our seven neighbouring boroughs (referred to as the<br />

Study Area). The Model uses current population statistics<br />

<strong>for</strong> all eight Boroughs <strong>and</strong> population projections <strong>for</strong> all<br />

in 2016. The current population statistics that the FPM<br />

have used is based on a population of 274,000 increasing<br />

to 293,400 in 2016, a conservative growth estimate of<br />

19,000 people (6.9% increase).<br />

Detailed current publicly accessible facility provision is<br />

included within the run data together with confirmed<br />

future publicly accessible facility provision <strong>for</strong> all eight<br />

Boroughs. A strategic modelling tool is then used to<br />

estimate the level of dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> sports facilities within<br />

the local population, comparing this with the supply<br />

of facilities within a given local area. The model takes<br />

into account the size, age <strong>and</strong> location of the facilities<br />

<strong>and</strong> highlights any deficiencies in facility provision. The<br />

technique can also be used to model ‘what if’ scenarios,<br />

<strong>for</strong> instance, the impact of increases in population, the<br />

closure of individual facilities, <strong>and</strong> the opening of new<br />

facilities.<br />

The FPM estimates ‘dem<strong>and</strong>’ <strong>for</strong> a sport at the centroid<br />

of enumeration districts (EDS) based on participation<br />

rates <strong>and</strong> frequency per week in each of the 5/6 age<br />

b<strong>and</strong>s <strong>for</strong> both males <strong>and</strong> females, scaled down to the<br />

proportion of dem<strong>and</strong> in the peak period. This produces<br />

a figure <strong>for</strong> dem<strong>and</strong> at each EDS expressed in ‘visits per<br />

week in the peak period.’ For swimming pools there are<br />

six age b<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> five <strong>for</strong> sports halls <strong>for</strong> both males<br />

<strong>and</strong> females. These are considered with frequency <strong>and</strong><br />

duration of visit rates together with catchment (access by<br />

either car, foot or public transport) <strong>and</strong> a distance decay<br />

factor – which is all applied to the population.<br />

The FPM defines ‘unmet dem<strong>and</strong>’ as the dem<strong>and</strong> which<br />

is located outside the catchment area of a facility or is<br />

unmet because the facilities are full, <strong>and</strong> there simply isn’t<br />

enough sports halls or swimming pools in the borough<br />

compared to how many people require them.<br />

Personal Share<br />

This tool shows the personal share a resident has of their<br />

nearest sports facility. Using distance <strong>and</strong> capacity, it<br />

will show whether local residents potentially have good<br />

access to facilities. For example, in an urban area, with<br />

lots of facilities <strong>and</strong> a medium population, the personal<br />

share could be good. However if there was a larger<br />

population <strong>and</strong> fewer facilities, then personal share<br />

would be poor due to reduced capacity <strong>and</strong> increased<br />

dem<strong>and</strong>. This tool doesn’t take account of ward<br />

boundaries, just the nearest facility.<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Calculator<br />

The <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong> Calculator (SFC) is a planning tool<br />

which helps to estimate the amount of dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

swimming pools, sports halls <strong>and</strong> indoor bowl facilities<br />

that is created by a given population. The SFC does<br />

not take into account any existing supply of facilities<br />

including those within neighbouring boroughs, which<br />

might already be taking the dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> the facilities, <strong>and</strong><br />

does not take account of the capacity <strong>and</strong> availability of<br />

facilities, cross boundary movement, travel networks <strong>and</strong><br />

attractiveness of facilities. The SFC is designed to be used<br />

to estimate the facility needs of discrete populations,<br />

such as sports halls <strong>and</strong> swimming pools, created by a<br />

new community of a residential development.<br />

The SFC gives an estimate of how much it would cost<br />

to provide average facilities that are endorsed by <strong>Sport</strong><br />

Engl<strong>and</strong> (but excludes site abnormal costs, l<strong>and</strong> costs <strong>and</strong><br />

VAT). The SFC building costs of facilities can be used to<br />

apply <strong>for</strong> development contributions from developers.<br />

Definitions of Type of Use<br />

A number of the planning tools refer to different types of<br />

use which determines how accessible facilities are to the<br />

public. These different types of use are explained below:<br />

Pay <strong>and</strong> Play: The main means of public access to the<br />

facility is on payment of a charge, although the facility<br />

may also have a membership scheme, <strong>and</strong> it may be<br />

possible to block book the facility <strong>for</strong> a specific activity or<br />

<strong>for</strong> lessons.<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Club/Community Association: The main<br />

means of public access to the facility is via sports clubs or<br />

community associations, which book it <strong>for</strong> use by their<br />

members. Membership of the club or association is based<br />

on a particular sport or community group <strong>and</strong> is not<br />

based on per<strong>for</strong>mance criteria or on a particular facility.<br />

Registered Membership: The main public access to<br />

the facility is by membership <strong>and</strong> members usually pay a<br />

joining fee as well as a monthly or annual subscription.<br />

Publicly accessible facilities: This is the joint term <strong>for</strong><br />

facilities that are available through Pay <strong>and</strong> Play, <strong>Sport</strong>s<br />

Club/Community Association usage <strong>and</strong> Registered<br />

Membership.<br />

Private use: The facility cannot be used by the<br />

public, either through pay <strong>and</strong> play basis, sports club /<br />

community association or an open registered membership<br />

scheme, except when the facility may be used <strong>for</strong><br />

competition <strong>and</strong> such groups are playing against the<br />

owner of the site.


Chapter Five <strong>Planning</strong> Tools<br />

Chapter Five - <strong>Planning</strong> Tools<br />

44


45<br />

The <strong>Council</strong> is only one of many providers of sports facilities within<br />

the Borough, with facilities provided by a variety of different<br />

organisations from public, private, local education or voluntary.<br />

<strong>Facilities</strong> provided by this wide range of organisations have been<br />

included in this report.<br />

In order to identify future provision of sport facilities it is important to<br />

analyse the current stock of sports facilities. A web based audit of the<br />

indoor sports facilities was done using <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>’s <strong>Active</strong> Places<br />

website in<strong>for</strong>mation <strong>and</strong> this was then backed up by extensive desk<br />

based research to ensure the data was correct. This provides a picture<br />

of the current level of provision.<br />

Review of Local Authority Owned<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centres<br />

Consultants were commissioned to conduct a strategic review of<br />

<strong>Brent</strong>’s sports centres. This review provided in<strong>for</strong>mation about current<br />

levels of sports provision <strong>and</strong> gives a summary of the issues facing<br />

three of the Borough’s sports centres; Vale Farm, Charteris <strong>and</strong> Bridge<br />

Park Community Leisure Centre; with options <strong>and</strong> recommendations<br />

as to how these issues should be addressed. Willesden <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

was not included in the review within the options section as it is<br />

a newly built sports centre, nor was Moberly <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre as it is<br />

owned <strong>and</strong> managed by the City of Westminster even though it is<br />

located within <strong>Brent</strong>’s borough boundary.<br />

This strategy does not intend to replicate the findings of the<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centre Review report but will reference the basic quantity,<br />

accessibility <strong>and</strong> quality issues affecting the centres <strong>and</strong> give a brief<br />

summary of the report’s findings which have been incorporated into<br />

the recommendations of this report.<br />

Quantity<br />

Within the Borough of <strong>Brent</strong> there are five local authority owned<br />

sports centres. Four of these are owned by <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>and</strong> one by the City<br />

of Westminster. The four <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>Council</strong> owned facilities are Bridge<br />

Park Community Leisure Centre <strong>and</strong> Charteris <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre which<br />

are run by <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>Council</strong>, plus Vale Farm <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre <strong>and</strong> Willesden<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centre which are operated on behalf of the <strong>Council</strong> by a<br />

leisure management contractor. Moberley sports centre, although<br />

located in <strong>Brent</strong> (Kilburn) is owned <strong>and</strong> managed by the City of<br />

Westminster.<br />

Bridge Park Community Leisure Centre is classified as a mixed<br />

use leisure <strong>and</strong> community centre. It has a significant amount of<br />

community function space <strong>and</strong> a large number of ‘business units’<br />

along with a five court sports hall, dance studio <strong>and</strong> two health <strong>and</strong><br />

fitness facilities.<br />

Charteris <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre is a small centre that incorporates a<br />

3 court sports hall, health <strong>and</strong> fitness facility <strong>and</strong> a separate free<br />

weights room.


Chapter Six Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

Vale Farm <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre is a large leisure complex.<br />

The centre includes a floodlit synthetic turf pitch, five<br />

court sports hall, 25m swimming pool <strong>and</strong> teaching<br />

pool, squash courts, dance studio space, martial<br />

arts dojo, modern health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities<br />

<strong>and</strong> a disused cinder athletics track. The centre<br />

borders Vale Farm <strong>Recreation</strong> Ground which<br />

contains multiple grass pitches <strong>and</strong> tennis<br />

courts, several of which are leased to<br />

local clubs.<br />

Willesden <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre is a new mixed<br />

use wet <strong>and</strong> dry-side leisure centre. The<br />

centre includes an outdoor athletics track,<br />

indoor running tube, 25m swimming pool <strong>and</strong><br />

teaching pool, dance studio martial arts dojo<br />

/ multi purpose room <strong>and</strong> modern health <strong>and</strong><br />

fitness facilities. The facility adjoins Capital<br />

city academy <strong>and</strong> compliments the sports facilities<br />

provided at the school.<br />

Moberly sports <strong>and</strong> education centre – facilities<br />

provided include a large 6 court sports hall with spectator<br />

seating, a dance studio, a fitness suite, a 6 aside floodlit<br />

synthetic turf pitch, <strong>and</strong> a multi sensory room.<br />

Accessibility<br />

Bridge Park Community Leisure Centre is located in the<br />

South of the borough, within the ward of Stonebridge,<br />

<strong>and</strong> is in close proximity to the North Circular. It has<br />

excellent public transport links being located on one<br />

of the major bus routes within <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>and</strong> is close to<br />

Stonebridge over / underground station. Charteris <strong>Sport</strong>s<br />

Centre is located in a residential area in Kilburn to the<br />

South East of the borough within walking distance of 3<br />

underground stations. Vale Farm sports centre is located<br />

in North Wembley in Sudbury Ward access by train/<br />

underground is poor. Willesden <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre is located<br />

in Willesden Green ward but close to the boundaries of<br />

Kensal Green <strong>and</strong> Brondesbury Park Ward. Access by train<br />

/ underground is poor. Moberly sports centre is located<br />

south of the borough in Kensal Rise in Queens Park ward.<br />

The map above shows the location of <strong>Brent</strong>’s local<br />

authority owned sports centres, all of which offer pay<br />

<strong>and</strong> play opportunities <strong>for</strong> all their facilities. The map<br />

above visually shows that the facilities are all located on<br />

the south periphery of the borough <strong>and</strong> a lack of local<br />

authority owned sports centres can be identified in the<br />

north <strong>and</strong> central areas of the borough. The detailed<br />

analysis of the specific facilities within the centres e.g.<br />

sports halls, swimming halls, health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities<br />

have been included within those specific sections of this<br />

report.<br />

Map 23: Location of <strong>Brent</strong>’s sports centres<br />

Location of <strong>Sport</strong>s Centres<br />

Vale Farm<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Bridge Park<br />

Community<br />

Leisure Centre<br />

Willesden<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Legend<br />

Quality<br />

Bridge Park Community Leisure Centre was opened in<br />

1985 as a conversion of a <strong>for</strong>mer bus garage; the layout<br />

of the sports <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities is not typical in terms of<br />

size <strong>and</strong> shape. Changing provision <strong>and</strong> the core space<br />

occupied by sports facility provision is minimal in relation<br />

to the site footprint. The facility has been relatively well<br />

maintained internally <strong>and</strong> the mix of sporting <strong>and</strong> nonsporting<br />

facilities proves popular with many sectors of<br />

the local community. However, the layout of the building<br />

results in a reduction in the quality of the sporting<br />

experience <strong>and</strong> the potential <strong>for</strong> income generation <strong>and</strong><br />

the operational efficiency, in comparison to the design<br />

<strong>and</strong> function of a ‘typical’ modern centre is limited.<br />

Charteris <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre is approximately 24 years old<br />

<strong>and</strong> a conversion of a <strong>for</strong>mer factory. Recent investment<br />

into the health <strong>and</strong> fitness studio has ensured that<br />

this element of the centre is modern <strong>and</strong> good quality.<br />

However, the site constraints, design <strong>and</strong> layout inhibit<br />

the function of the centre considerably. Layout <strong>and</strong><br />

circulation is poor with narrow corridors <strong>and</strong> no natural<br />

light internally. The reception area is insufficient <strong>for</strong> the<br />

operation of the facility <strong>and</strong> changing facilities are too<br />

small to serve their purpose. In addition, the activities<br />

(<strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ards) accommodated within the sports hall are<br />

adversely affected by the design <strong>and</strong> low roof trusses.<br />

Chapter Six - Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centre Locations<br />

1.6km Buffer of <strong>Sport</strong>s Centres<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Charteris<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Moberly <strong>Sport</strong>s<br />

Centre<br />

46


Vale Farm <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre is showing signs of age <strong>and</strong><br />

despite ongoing refurbishment there are concerns about<br />

its structure. Considerable work is required to improve<br />

the functionality of the existing facility mix <strong>and</strong> modernise<br />

the appearance of the centre’s interior <strong>and</strong> exterior.<br />

Willesden sports centre is a newly built sports centre<br />

which was opened in November 2006. The centre is<br />

attracting on average approximately 1,350 visits per day,<br />

providing evidence that if a quality facility is provided that<br />

is accessible to the local community through charging<br />

af<strong>for</strong>dable rates with facility programming that recognises<br />

the needs of all users, the local community will use the<br />

facility.<br />

Summary of report findings<br />

The Continuum review shows that each centre has a<br />

key role to play in providing publicly accessible sports<br />

provision <strong>and</strong> play an important role in meeting the<br />

sporting dem<strong>and</strong>s of residents, particularly amongst<br />

those residents who are unable to access private facilities.<br />

The Continuum review, however, highlighted the<br />

poor physical state of three of <strong>Brent</strong>’s sports centres<br />

(Vale Farm, Charteris <strong>and</strong> Bridge Park) <strong>and</strong> these<br />

facilities become older they are likely to become more<br />

expensive to operate <strong>and</strong> maintain resulting in poor<br />

cost effectiveness, lower customer satisfaction, falling<br />

participation levels <strong>and</strong> declining income levels.<br />

Manor Health<br />

Club<br />

47<br />

The review puts <strong>for</strong>ward a number of options as to how<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> should address its sports centre provision in the<br />

future <strong>and</strong> recommendations are made as to the strategic<br />

priorities they propose to enable the long term provision<br />

of ‘fit <strong>for</strong> purpose’ indoor sports centres within <strong>Brent</strong>.<br />

Swimming Pools<br />

Swimming is the most popular activity as mentioned<br />

earlier <strong>and</strong> recorded in the active people survey. Vast<br />

arrays of activities take place in swimming pools from<br />

learning to swim to aerobics <strong>and</strong> they are an essential<br />

facility in <strong>Brent</strong> in relation to getting people active,<br />

particularly as the <strong>Active</strong> People survey also showed<br />

that swimming was the most popular activity amongst<br />

females.<br />

Quantity<br />

There are 9 pools within the borough <strong>and</strong> of these only<br />

two swimming pools are accessible to the public on a<br />

pay <strong>and</strong> play basis. There are 3 pools in private health<br />

clubs which are available to the public through private<br />

membership <strong>and</strong> 4 belong to schools with no public<br />

access. Both publicly accessible swimming pools have a<br />

25 m pool <strong>and</strong> a separate learner pool.<br />

Table 12: Swimming pools in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Facility Name Postcode Ward Lanes Ownership Facility Age Access<br />

Vale Farm<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Willesden<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Grove Park<br />

School<br />

Wykeham<br />

Primary School<br />

North West<br />

London Jewish<br />

Day School<br />

Uxendon<br />

Manor School<br />

Livingwell<br />

Health Club<br />

Cannons<br />

Health Club<br />

HA0 3HG Sudbury 6 Local Authority 1979 Pay <strong>and</strong> Play<br />

NW10 3QX Willesden<br />

Green<br />

NW9 0JY Queensbury<br />

Ward<br />

6 Local Authority 2006 Pay <strong>and</strong> Play<br />

3 Community<br />

Special School<br />

NW10 0EX Welsh Harp 2 Community<br />

School<br />

NW6 7PP Brondesbury<br />

Park<br />

0 Voluntary<br />

Aided School<br />

HA3 0UX Kenton 0 Community<br />

School<br />

1977 Private<br />

1972 Private<br />

1986 Private<br />

1975 Private<br />

HA9 8DS Tokyngton 0 Commercial 1994 Registered<br />

Membership Use<br />

NW2 5JY Brondesbury<br />

Park<br />

3 Commercial 2002 Registered<br />

Membership Use<br />

NW2 6PG Mapesbury 0 Commercial 2006 Registered<br />

Membership Use


Chapter Six Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

Capacity ratios<br />

Compared to the individual boroughs in London, <strong>Brent</strong><br />

has the lowest amount of facilities per 1000 people The<br />

current provision of 9 pools across the borough equates<br />

to 1652m² of water space in total (private <strong>and</strong> public)<br />

generating a capacity ratio of around 6.27 m² per 1000<br />

population. To match the London average of 16.16m²,<br />

the borough currently requires an additional 2927m². This<br />

could rise to almost 3,656m2 by 2016 if no additional<br />

provision is made <strong>and</strong> population growth occurs as<br />

projected. When including only the publicly accessible<br />

pools in the calculations, the capacity ratio falls to just<br />

3.26m² per 1000 population.<br />

Table 13: Capacity ratios – swimming pools<br />

Facility<br />

Type<br />

All<br />

Pools<br />

Pay <strong>and</strong><br />

Play<br />

Public<br />

Access<br />

Harrow<br />

Harrow Leisure Centre<br />

Golds Gym<br />

(Harrow)<br />

Current<br />

Provision<br />

Map<br />

<strong>Brent</strong><br />

24:<br />

walking<br />

Walking<br />

Travel<br />

time to<br />

Time<br />

nearest<br />

to Nearest<br />

publicly<br />

Publicity<br />

Accessible Swimming Pool (Straight Line)<br />

accessible swimming pool<br />

Kenton<br />

Queensbury<br />

Fryent<br />

Northwick<br />

Barnhill<br />

Welsh Harp<br />

Park Preston<br />

Vale farm <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Dollis Hill The Manor<br />

Holmes Place (Cricklewood)<br />

Sudbury<br />

Mapesbury<br />

Dudden Hill<br />

Camden<br />

David Lloyd (Sudbury Hill)<br />

Tokyngton<br />

Esporta Health & Fitness (Swiss Cottage)<br />

)<br />

Boots Wellbeing<br />

Centre (Green<strong>for</strong>d)<br />

Wembley Central Willesden Green<br />

Brondesbury Park<br />

Stonebridge<br />

Willesden <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Alperton<br />

Harlesden<br />

Kilburn<br />

Queen’s<br />

Kensal Green Park<br />

Gurnell Leisure Centre<br />

Ealing<br />

Copthall Leisure Centre<br />

Laboratory Spa & Health Club<br />

Holmes Place (Hendon)<br />

Barnet<br />

Hammersmith<br />

& Fulham Kensington<br />

& Chelsea<br />

Quality<br />

The age of the facilities have been included in table 12 as<br />

this will have an affect on the capacity of the swimming<br />

pool. With age, a swimming pool won’t be able to cope<br />

with the same dem<strong>and</strong>s as a new pool. The average age<br />

of the swimming pool facilities is 20 years old which<br />

means that their capacity is reduced <strong>and</strong> they are less<br />

attractive to use than new facilities.<br />

Accessibility<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> has very poor accessibility to swimming pools, 50%<br />

of residents live more than 20 minutes walk from a pool.<br />

This is particularly poor accessibility when compared to<br />

neighbouring boroughs as shown in graph 5 on the next<br />

page. Whilst there are a number of publicly accessible<br />

pools located in neighbouring boroughs, these are<br />

not accessible to residents living in the central b<strong>and</strong><br />

running north to south (Kenton, Barnhill, Tokynton <strong>and</strong><br />

Stonebridge wards) who have to walk up to 50 minutes<br />

to the nearest pool.<br />

CAPACITY RATIO ( Facility type per 1000 population) - DEFICIENCY / + SURPLUS<br />

(In comparison with<br />

London average)<br />

TOTAL<br />

(m²)<br />

2001<br />

(263507)<br />

2001<br />

(293900)<br />

2016<br />

(305400)<br />

London<br />

average<br />

(2001)<br />

Jubilee <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Westminster<br />

Engl<strong>and</strong><br />

average<br />

(2001)<br />

Current<br />

(2001)<br />

(m²)<br />

Legend<br />

Pay & Play<br />

Registered Membership<br />

Railway<br />

North Circular Road<br />

Borough Boundary<br />

Mid<br />

(2011)<br />

(m²)<br />

Chapter Six - Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

Future<br />

(2016)<br />

(m²)<br />

9 1,652 6.27 5.62 5.41 16.16 18.44 -2927 -3456 -3656<br />

2 860 3.26 2.92 2.81 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A<br />

5 1,224 4.65 4.16 4.01 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A<br />

Walking Time (mins)<br />

1 - 10<br />

11 - 20<br />

21 - 30<br />

31 - 40<br />

41 - 50<br />

48


49<br />

The locations of the swimming pools are shown on map<br />

25. Publicly accessible facilities are denoted with<br />

orange catchment areas of 1.6 km, 20 minute walk<br />

<strong>and</strong> the private facilities are denoted with a blue<br />

catchment. The majority of residents live outside the<br />

recommended catchment of any swimming pool<br />

<strong>and</strong> only a small minority live within a 1.6km (20<br />

minute walk) of one of the two pools accessible on<br />

a pay <strong>and</strong> play basis. People living in areas within<br />

the wards of Stonebridge, Alperton <strong>and</strong> Kenton<br />

have to travel the greatest distance to any pool.<br />

There are a number of publicly accessible<br />

swimming pools located fairly close to the<br />

Borough boundaries <strong>and</strong> the map below<br />

shows one mile (1.6km) catchment circles <strong>for</strong><br />

publicly accessible facilities within <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

neighbouring Boroughs.<br />

Map 26: Swimming pools within 1.6km<br />

catchment including neighbouring boroughs facilities<br />

%<br />

Map 25: Catchment map – swimming pools<br />

Location of<br />

Swimming Centres<br />

#<br />

Legend<br />

Pay & Play<br />

Registered Membership Use<br />

Private<br />

1.6km Buffer of Pay & Play<br />

1.6km Buffer of Registered Membership<br />

1.6km Buffer of Private<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Borough Boundary<br />

Key<br />

Pool Site<br />

with 1 mile<br />

walking catchment


Chapter Six Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

Given the geographical location of the pools, just under 50% of <strong>Brent</strong>’s population do not live within a 1.6km<br />

catchment of any pool site as can be seen from the graph 5 below.<br />

Graph 5: % population within 20 mins walking time of pool sites<br />

% Population within 20mins walking time of pool sites<br />

100%<br />

90%<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

AREA TOTAL<br />

<strong>Brent</strong><br />

Barnet<br />

Camden<br />

The map below identifies ‘travel time‘ by walking to the nearest swimming pool (all types of use) within <strong>and</strong> beyond<br />

the borough. The areas shown by red triangle denotes those who have to travel the furthest (over 29 minutes) to get to<br />

a swimming pool (Kenton, Barnhill, Stonebridge wards) <strong>and</strong> this doesn’t exclude the private pools.<br />

Map 27: Travel time map – swimming pools<br />

Ealing<br />

Hammersmith & Fullham<br />

Symbol<br />

Travel Time<br />

(minutes)<br />

0.48 - 7.67<br />

7.68 - 14.86<br />

14.87 - 22.05<br />

22.06 - 29.24<br />

29.25 - 36.43<br />

Harrow<br />

Kensington & Chelsea<br />

Westminster<br />

Chapter Six - Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

2+ Pools<br />

2 Pools<br />

1 Pool<br />

No Pools<br />

Personal Share<br />

<strong>Active</strong> Places Power personal share<br />

tool analyses how much personal<br />

share (expressed in m2) each individual<br />

resident within the borough has of<br />

the nearest swimming pool <strong>and</strong> this<br />

has produced a score of 0.58m2 (ie:<br />

each borough resident has 0.58m²<br />

water space on average) compared<br />

to the London average of 0.84m²<br />

again indicating that the borough is<br />

well below the average. This tools<br />

includes facilities which are outside of<br />

the borough as these might be closer<br />

<strong>for</strong> some of <strong>Brent</strong>’s residents that live<br />

close to the borders, however it only<br />

includes facilities which are publicly<br />

accessible. The map indicates the areas<br />

of high personal share indicated in red<br />

compared to areas of low personal<br />

share indicated in blue (Stonebridge,<br />

Welsh Harp <strong>and</strong> Mapesbury).<br />

50


35000<br />

30000<br />

27500<br />

25000<br />

22500<br />

20000<br />

17500<br />

15000<br />

12500<br />

10000<br />

7500<br />

5000<br />

2500<br />

51<br />

Kenton ward appears to have a high personal share<br />

despite poor accessibility, conversely Mapesbury ward has<br />

a low person share despite relatively good accessibility to<br />

two commercial pools.<br />

Map 28: Personal share – swimming pools<br />

<strong>Facilities</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> Model<br />

The FPM provides in<strong>for</strong>mation regarding how much<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> swimming pools is being met, where<br />

the highest levels of unmet dem<strong>and</strong> are <strong>and</strong> how<br />

much dem<strong>and</strong> is being exported <strong>and</strong> imported from<br />

neighbouring boroughs.<br />

Swimming Pools Run 1 - Current population<br />

<strong>and</strong> provision<br />

Based upon current population <strong>and</strong> facility provision<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> has the lowest number of pool sites <strong>and</strong> capacity<br />

0<br />

<strong>Brent</strong><br />

Barnet<br />

Camden<br />

Ealing<br />

Hammersmith<br />

& Fullham<br />

across the study area (7 neighbouring boroughs). <strong>Brent</strong><br />

has a capacity of 9,800 visits which equates to the total<br />

number of visits the swimming pools can have during<br />

peak hours, per week. This capacity depends on the size<br />

of the pools <strong>and</strong> how many hours of community use they<br />

allow.<br />

The FPM shows that dem<strong>and</strong> outstrips supply<br />

considerably with dem<strong>and</strong> in <strong>Brent</strong> representing 16,600<br />

visits compared to a capacity of 9,800 visits. This means<br />

there is dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> swimming pools to accommodate<br />

16,600 visits per week at peak times whereas currently<br />

the swimming pools can only accommodate 9,800 visits<br />

per week at peak times. This, there<strong>for</strong>e, means that a<br />

considerable proportion of <strong>Brent</strong>’s satisfied dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

swimming is exported to pools in neighbouring Ealing<br />

<strong>and</strong> Harrow - both of which have higher capacity than<br />

dem<strong>and</strong>.<br />

To meet the dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> swimming which is not met<br />

by pools either in <strong>Brent</strong> or elsewhere would require the<br />

equivalent of 2 additional 4-lane pools in the borough.<br />

The FPM model has calculated this based on <strong>Brent</strong> having<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> of 16,650 visits per week <strong>and</strong> only a capacity of<br />

9800 visits. Once the dem<strong>and</strong> which is exported to other<br />

boroughs is excluded 14% of dem<strong>and</strong> remains unmet,<br />

equal to 2,250 visits or equivalent of two 4 lane 25 metre<br />

pools. However, in order <strong>for</strong> <strong>Brent</strong> to accommodate <strong>for</strong><br />

higher numbers of people within <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>and</strong> reduce export<br />

dem<strong>and</strong>, it is suggested that <strong>Brent</strong> requires two 6 lane<br />

25 metre pools. Graph 6 illustrates the extent of unmet<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> in <strong>Brent</strong> compared to neighbouring boroughs.<br />

Graph 6: levels of unmet <strong>and</strong> met dem<strong>and</strong>, capacity <strong>and</strong><br />

utilised capacity <strong>for</strong> swimming pools.<br />

Harrow<br />

Kensington<br />

& Chelsea<br />

Westminster<br />

Capacity<br />

Utilised Cap<br />

Dem<strong>and</strong><br />

Satisfied<br />

Dem<strong>and</strong><br />

Unmet<br />

Dem<strong>and</strong>


Chapter Six Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

Swimming pools Run 2 – Projected population <strong>and</strong><br />

provision (2016)<br />

The second scenario demonstrates the impact on satisfied<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> through an increase in pool provision by a<br />

further 3 pools planned <strong>for</strong> development across the study<br />

area (all outside of <strong>Brent</strong>). The findings show that within<br />

the study area an increase in capacity of visits is greater<br />

than the projected increase in dem<strong>and</strong>. However, as<br />

the increase in capacity is to occur outside the borough<br />

boundary, unmet dem<strong>and</strong> in <strong>Brent</strong> is predicted to be<br />

virtually the same in 2016 as in 2007.<br />

The projected population growth of 6.9% (19,000<br />

people) will contribute to an increase in dem<strong>and</strong> of<br />

5.36% (<strong>and</strong> there<strong>for</strong>e unmet dem<strong>and</strong>) <strong>for</strong> swimming.<br />

The map below identifies those key areas of unmet<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> as Tokyngton, Stonebridge, Welsh Harp, Barnhill,<br />

Mapesbury, <strong>and</strong> Alperton (dark red, dark pink <strong>and</strong> black<br />

colour squares) with the wards in the north all showing<br />

high levels of unmet dem<strong>and</strong> (light green colours).<br />

However the FPM report highlights that, “there are large<br />

areas of the borough, especially <strong>and</strong> virtually the whole<br />

of the middle <strong>and</strong> northern end of the borough which<br />

are outside the catchment area of any swimming pool”.<br />

Map 29: Unmet dem<strong>and</strong> in 2016 - swimming pools<br />

Unmet dem<strong>and</strong> in 1km square<br />

Expressed as SqM of water (rounded)<br />

29 (1)<br />

20 to 25 (2)<br />

15 to 20 (4)<br />

10 to 15 (7)<br />

5 to 10 (30)<br />

>0 to 5 (82)<br />

%<br />

#<br />

The only significant differences from FPM run 1 to 2 is<br />

that there is an increase in export dem<strong>and</strong> due to the<br />

proposed development in Ealing <strong>and</strong> a decrease in export<br />

going to Harrow. This has an effect on the utilisation<br />

of the swimming pools as the borough’s utilisation has<br />

decreased from 67% in 2007 to 61% in 2016 as our<br />

swimming pool stock ages further <strong>and</strong> the new facilities<br />

planned in Ealing will then draw people away from the<br />

boroughs facilities.<br />

The FPM identified that an increase in pool water<br />

of 287m² is needed across the study area, which is<br />

equivalent to a 25m 4 lane swimming pool (215m²). It<br />

was also noted that the location of the current swimming<br />

pools mean that a large majority of the borough’s<br />

residents don’t have access to a swimming pool <strong>and</strong><br />

the capacity could be increased if the pool space was<br />

provided in other areas. The 2016 run indicated that<br />

despite the additional water space in other boroughs,<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> would still require the two additional 25 metre<br />

4 lane pools as suggested in the 2007 run as dem<strong>and</strong><br />

is met elsewhere. However, again, in order to reduce<br />

export dem<strong>and</strong> two 6 lane 25 metre swimming pools are<br />

required as <strong>Brent</strong> residents get additional benefits when<br />

using the boroughs own facilities.<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Halls<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s halls are extremely important in the borough<br />

as they provide a multipurpose space <strong>for</strong> a variety of<br />

sports such as badminton, indoor football, netball,<br />

basketball, gymnastics as well as providing a space that<br />

can accommodate keep fit activities <strong>and</strong> martial arts.<br />

They can also be used <strong>for</strong> events/functions <strong>and</strong> are a vital<br />

community asset where localised activities can take place.<br />

Quantity<br />

Using the strategic planning tools, a sports hall is defined<br />

as an indoor multi-sports hall where a range of sport <strong>and</strong><br />

recreational activities are carried out <strong>and</strong> where two or<br />

more of the sport <strong>and</strong> recreational activities must be from<br />

the <strong>Active</strong> Places list of ‘activities’, one or more of which<br />

must be on at least a weekly basis. One hall per site must<br />

be at least 10m x 18m, the size of one badminton court.<br />

Chapter Six - Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

52


53<br />

Using this classification <strong>Active</strong> Places Power shows that <strong>Brent</strong> has 28 sports halls providing a total of 108 badminton<br />

courts. Sixteen (57 %) of these sports halls provide a hall space of at least 4 badminton courts which is large enough<br />

to accommodate other indoor sports such as netball, basketball <strong>and</strong> volleyball. Four of these 4 court sports halls are<br />

within sports centres in <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>and</strong> eleven are on school sites. Across the 28 locations, eight sports halls (29%) are<br />

available on a pay <strong>and</strong> play basis <strong>and</strong> 71% <strong>for</strong> sports club/community association /private use only.<br />

Map 30: Catchment map – sports halls<br />

Location of <strong>Sport</strong>s Halls<br />

Legend<br />

Pay & Play<br />

Private Use<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Club Association<br />

1.6km Buffer of Pay & Play<br />

1.6km Buffer of Private Use<br />

1.6km Buffer of <strong>Sport</strong>s Club Association<br />

Ward Boundaries


Chapter Six Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

Table 14: <strong>Sport</strong>s Halls in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Facility Name Postcode Ward Courts Ownership Facility Age Access<br />

Vale Farm<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Bridge Park<br />

Community<br />

Leisure Centre<br />

Willesden<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Charteris<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Moberly <strong>Sport</strong>s<br />

& Education<br />

Centre<br />

(Temporarily<br />

Closed)<br />

Chalkhill<br />

Primary School<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Hall<br />

Oakington<br />

Manor School<br />

Preston Manor<br />

High School<br />

The Copl<strong>and</strong><br />

Community<br />

School<br />

HA0 3HG Sudbury 5 Local Authority 1978 Pay <strong>and</strong> Play<br />

NW10 0RG Stonebridge 5 Local Authority 1985 Pay <strong>and</strong> Play<br />

NW10 3QX Willesden<br />

Green<br />

4 Local Authority 2006 Pay <strong>and</strong> Play<br />

NW6 7ET Kilburn 3 Local Authority 1983 Pay <strong>and</strong> Play<br />

W10 4AH Queens Park 6 Local Authority 1997 Pay <strong>and</strong> Play<br />

HA9 9YP Barnhill 2 Community<br />

School<br />

HA9 6NF Tokyngton 4 Foundation<br />

School<br />

HA9 8NA Preston 4 Foundation<br />

School<br />

HA9 7DU Wembley<br />

Central<br />

5 Foundation<br />

School<br />

Jfs School HA3 9TE Barnhill 12 Voluntary<br />

Aided School<br />

Kingsbury<br />

High School<br />

(Lower Site)<br />

Claremont<br />

High School,<br />

Currently<br />

Closed<br />

Capital City<br />

Academy<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Barham<br />

Primary School<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Hall<br />

Alperton<br />

Community<br />

School (Lower)<br />

NW9 9AT Fryent 2 Foundation<br />

School<br />

HA3 0UH Kenton 4 Foundation<br />

School<br />

NW10 3ST Willesden<br />

Green<br />

HA0 4RQ Sudbury 2 Community<br />

School<br />

HA0 4PW Wembley<br />

Central<br />

2006 <strong>Sport</strong>s club/<br />

community<br />

association<br />

2004 <strong>Sport</strong>s club/<br />

community<br />

association<br />

2008 <strong>Sport</strong>s club/<br />

community<br />

association<br />

Chapter Six - Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

Pay <strong>and</strong> play<br />

2003 <strong>Sport</strong>s club/<br />

community<br />

association<br />

1950 <strong>Sport</strong>s club/<br />

community<br />

association<br />

2008 <strong>Sport</strong>s club/<br />

community<br />

association<br />

6 Academy 2003 <strong>Sport</strong>s club/<br />

community<br />

association<br />

6 Foundation<br />

School<br />

2003 <strong>Sport</strong>s club/<br />

community<br />

association<br />

1956 <strong>Sport</strong>s club/<br />

community<br />

association<br />

54


55<br />

Facility Name Postcode Ward Courts Ownership Facility Age Access<br />

University Of<br />

Westminster<br />

(Harrow Site)<br />

Islamia Girls<br />

High School<br />

Kingsbury<br />

High School<br />

(Upper)<br />

Chalkhill<br />

Youth Centre<br />

(Temporarily<br />

Closed)<br />

John Kelly<br />

Boys’<br />

Technology<br />

College<br />

Menorah High<br />

School For<br />

Girls<br />

Convent Of<br />

Jesus And<br />

Mary Language<br />

College<br />

Wykeham<br />

Primary School<br />

Alperton<br />

Community<br />

School Stanley<br />

Avenue<br />

Cardinal<br />

Hinsley High<br />

School<br />

Wembley High<br />

Technology<br />

College<br />

Queens Park<br />

Community<br />

School<br />

Al-Sadiq And<br />

Al-Zahra<br />

Schools<br />

HA1 3TP Northwick<br />

Park<br />

4 Higher<br />

Education<br />

Institution<br />

NW6 6PE Queens Park 1 Other<br />

Independent<br />

School<br />

NW9 9JR Queensbury 4 Other<br />

Independent<br />

School<br />

1970 Pay <strong>and</strong> Play<br />

1984 <strong>Sport</strong>s club/<br />

community<br />

association<br />

1978 <strong>Sport</strong>s club/<br />

community<br />

association<br />

HA9 9DB Barnhill 1 Local Authority 2008 Pay <strong>and</strong> Play<br />

NW2 7SN Dollis Hill 3 Foundation<br />

School<br />

NW2 7BZ Dollis Hill 3 Other<br />

Independent<br />

School<br />

NW10 4EP Kensal Green 4 Voluntary<br />

Aided School<br />

NW10 0EX Welsh Harp 2 Community<br />

School<br />

HA0 4JE Alperton 2 Foundation<br />

School<br />

NW10 3RN Kensal Green 3 Voluntary<br />

Aided School<br />

HA0 3NT Northwick<br />

Park<br />

NW6 7BQ Brodesbury<br />

Park<br />

4 Community<br />

School<br />

5 Foundation<br />

School<br />

NW6 6PF Queens Park 2 Other<br />

Independent<br />

School<br />

Total 108<br />

1948 Private Use<br />

1955 Private Use<br />

1955 Private Use<br />

1935 Private Use<br />

1956 Private Use<br />

1981 Private Use<br />

1965 Private Use<br />

1950 Private Use<br />

1985 Private Use


Chapter Six Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

Capacity Ratios<br />

Table 15 sets out the current supply of sports hall space<br />

across the borough, firstly including all facilities <strong>and</strong><br />

secondly just publicly accessible facilities (i.e. those<br />

facilities that are accessible to the public on a pay <strong>and</strong><br />

play basis <strong>and</strong>/or to clubs / groups)<br />

Table 15: Capacity ratio’s – sports halls<br />

Facility<br />

Type<br />

All <strong>Sport</strong>s<br />

Halls<br />

Publicly<br />

Accessible<br />

Current<br />

Provision<br />

As can be seen, this distinction between accessibility has<br />

a significant impact upon the borough-wide capacity<br />

ratio. For all facilities the current capacity ratio is 68.23<br />

m2 of sports hall per 1000 population. This is higher than<br />

the current London average of 59.77 m2, but lower than<br />

the Engl<strong>and</strong> Average of 74.54m². This calculation shows<br />

that the existing level of sports hall provision across <strong>Brent</strong><br />

is marginally in excess of the London average. However,<br />

this presumes that the London average is adequate,<br />

which may not be the case. Compared to the national<br />

average <strong>Brent</strong> would require an extra 1,661 m2 of sport<br />

hall space in 2001 <strong>and</strong> 4785 m2 of sport hall space by<br />

2016 to meet the national average. When the private<br />

use facilities are removed from the equation, the capacity<br />

ratio drops significantly. However, it is not possible to<br />

provide London or Engl<strong>and</strong> average data <strong>for</strong> publicly<br />

accessible facilities only <strong>and</strong> there<strong>for</strong>e there can be no<br />

comparisons upon which to make an assessment of capacity.<br />

Although the capacity ratio calculations above are<br />

useful in assessing capacity against London <strong>and</strong> national<br />

averages, it is vital that dem<strong>and</strong> is assessed at a local level<br />

<strong>and</strong> hence the calculations above should be used only<br />

as an indication <strong>and</strong> The <strong>Facilities</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> Model results<br />

which will be analysed shortly should take precedence.<br />

It is possible to use the Capacity ratios tool to look at<br />

square metreage provision per 1000 population at a<br />

ward level. However, as most facilities are not located<br />

within the centre of a ward, <strong>and</strong> generally people don’t<br />

recognise ward boundaries, this in<strong>for</strong>mation is of limited<br />

use other than to highlight significant deficiencies or<br />

areas of high provision. Analysing all sports hall facility<br />

provision at a ward level shows that Mapesbury, Dudden<br />

Hill <strong>and</strong> Harlesden wards have a capacity ratio of ‘0’ as<br />

there are no sports halls <strong>and</strong> that the highest capacity<br />

ratios (greatest square metreage per 1000 population) are<br />

in the wards of Barnhill, Wembley Central <strong>and</strong> Willesden<br />

Green.<br />

CAPACITY RATIO ( Facility type per 1000 population) - DEFICIENCY / + SURPLUS<br />

(In comparison with<br />

London average)<br />

TOTAL<br />

(m²)<br />

2001<br />

(263507)<br />

2001<br />

(293900)<br />

2016<br />

(305400)<br />

London<br />

average<br />

(2001)<br />

Engl<strong>and</strong><br />

average<br />

(2001)<br />

Current<br />

(2001)<br />

(m²)<br />

Mid<br />

(2011)<br />

(m²)<br />

Quality<br />

The majority of the Borough’s sports halls are over<br />

30 years old <strong>and</strong>, as a consequence, they tend to<br />

be less efficient to operate, have increased levels of<br />

maintenance, <strong>and</strong> customer satisfaction is lower as public<br />

expectations increase. This can result in fewer bookings<br />

<strong>and</strong> there<strong>for</strong>e fewer people utilising the facilities the<br />

borough has on offer.<br />

Accessibility<br />

<strong>Active</strong> Places power website enables a detailed map (map<br />

31) to be drawn that shows actual walking travel time<br />

to a <strong>Sport</strong> Hall (all sports halls), taking into consideration<br />

facilities that may be located in neighbouring Boroughs.<br />

The areas in red represent the parts of the Borough<br />

where residents have the greatest distance to walk to<br />

reach a sports centre. The areas in blue show the areas<br />

where people have the shortest travel time to a sports<br />

hall. It shows that the Dollis Hill, Mapesbury <strong>and</strong> Dudden<br />

Hill wards are outside a 20 minute walk time of a publicly<br />

accessible sports hall.<br />

Chapter Six - Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

Future<br />

(2016)<br />

(m²)<br />

28 17,980 68.23 61.18 58.87 59.77 74.54 +2230 +414 -274<br />

19 12,466 47.31 42.42 40.82 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A<br />

56


Map 31: Travel time map – sports halls<br />

Map 32: Personal share – sports halls<br />

57<br />

Symbol<br />

Personal Share of <strong>Sport</strong>s Halls<br />

Map 32 indicates areas within the borough which have<br />

high personal share (red) <strong>and</strong> low personal share (green).<br />

The map shows that residents who live in the South<br />

of the Borough have less personal share of sports halls<br />

compared to wards such as Queensbury <strong>and</strong> Fryent.<br />

Compared to London, <strong>Brent</strong> residents have a personal<br />

share of 0.76m² compared to London’s average of<br />

0.89m² <strong>and</strong> the national average of 1.43 m² per resident.<br />

Travel Time<br />

(minutes walking)<br />

0.42 - 4.632<br />

4.633 - 8.844<br />

8.845 - 13.056<br />

13.057 - 17.268<br />

17.269 - 21.48<br />

<strong>Facilities</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> Model<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Halls Run 1- key findings -<br />

current population <strong>and</strong> provision<br />

The findings of the <strong>Facilities</strong> <strong>Planning</strong><br />

Model (FPM) run <strong>for</strong> 2007 identifies<br />

that the capacity of <strong>Brent</strong>’s sports halls<br />

is above the London average. In fact, it<br />

is the second highest level of sports hall<br />

capacity across the study area (the seven<br />

neighbouring boroughs). However,<br />

because of issues of accessibility, dem<strong>and</strong><br />

outstrips capacity considerably across the study area as a<br />

whole.<br />

The FPM only includes sports halls with some public<br />

accessibility <strong>and</strong> over 459 m2 in size (3 badminton<br />

courts), as it is stated that sports halls need to<br />

be this size to make a significant impact on<br />

the community. However, smaller halls, as<br />

identified earlier, do play a part in meeting<br />

some local dem<strong>and</strong>. This means that,<br />

in total <strong>for</strong> this study, there were 48<br />

badminton courts located on ten sites.<br />

Currently within <strong>Brent</strong>, unmet dem<strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>s at 28.6%<br />

of the population - this equates to approximately 18<br />

publicly accessible badminton courts. The South East of<br />

the borough has the highest shortage at present <strong>and</strong><br />

17% of satisfied dem<strong>and</strong> is imported from Westminster,<br />

with 15% of dem<strong>and</strong> imported from Kensington &<br />

Chelsea. Some residents living in Welsh Harp <strong>and</strong><br />

Dollis Hill wards live outside a 1 mile catchment of a<br />

publicly accessible sports hall. Graph 7 illustrates the<br />

boroughs population that has access to sports halls, <strong>and</strong><br />

it shows that 14% of the borough do not have access<br />

to any publicly accessible sport halls. Compared to the<br />

neighbouring boroughs, this is only better than Barnet<br />

<strong>and</strong> Hammersmith <strong>and</strong> Fulham’s score.


Chapter Six Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

Graph 7: % population within 20 mins walking time of sports halls<br />

100%<br />

90%<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

AREA TOTAL<br />

%<br />

% Population within 20mins walking time of hall sites<br />

<strong>Brent</strong><br />

Barnet<br />

Camden<br />

#<br />

Ealing<br />

Hammersmith<br />

& Fullham<br />

Unmet dem<strong>and</strong> in 1km square<br />

Expressed as badminton courts (rounded)<br />

2 to 2 (6)<br />

1 to 2 (25)<br />

>0 to 1 (101)<br />

Harrow<br />

Kensington & Chelsea<br />

Westminster<br />

Map 33 provides a visual representation of the distribution of unmet dem<strong>and</strong> –the light blue shades in the map<br />

towards the south east of the borough show areas where there is high unmet dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> where there is a need <strong>for</strong><br />

at least 2 badminton courts <strong>and</strong> the green blocks show where there is need <strong>for</strong> 1-2 badminton courts to remove the<br />

unmet dem<strong>and</strong>. It should be noted that the FPM analysis is only inclusive of publicly accessible sports hall space.<br />

Map 33: Unmet dem<strong>and</strong> in 2007 – sports hall<br />

Chapter Six - Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

2+ Halls<br />

2 Halls<br />

1 Hall<br />

No Halls<br />

58


59<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Halls Run 2 – projected population <strong>and</strong> provision in 2016<br />

By 2016 it is anticipated that an additional four publicly accessible sports hall sites should be available across <strong>Brent</strong>,<br />

either through new build or the reopening of facilities that are currently closed. These are at Copl<strong>and</strong> School, Wembley<br />

Academy, Chalk Hill Youth Centre <strong>and</strong> Moberly Education Centre.<br />

Assuming the existing sports halls remain open, the projected increase in sports hall capacity by 2016 would be an<br />

increase of 48.2% with more than 12,900 visits compared to only 8,700 visits in 2007. Over the same time frame, the<br />

projected dem<strong>and</strong> increase is an additional 3.7% due to the anticipated population increase.<br />

There were an additional 4 sports halls added to the data <strong>for</strong> 2016 that were over 459 m2 in size, meaning that 66<br />

badminton courts were included in total <strong>for</strong> run 2.<br />

By 2016 there is a decrease in the percent of people that have no access to a sports hall within the borough by 5%<br />

compared to 2007. However, there is still 14% of the borough that have no access within a 20 minute walk to a sports<br />

hall. However, the FPM confirms that with the location of the proposed facilities <strong>and</strong> the increase in capacity, will do<br />

very little to eradicate the unmet dem<strong>and</strong> that the previous run identified. This may be down to the poor positioning<br />

of the new facilities in areas already provided <strong>for</strong> in terms of sports hall space. This, along with an increase in dem<strong>and</strong>,<br />

means that an additional 2 to 3 badminton courts are needed borough-wide by 2016, making it 21 badminton courts<br />

needed in total by 2016. However, it is unrealistic to expect all the unmet dem<strong>and</strong> to be met by provision inside <strong>Brent</strong>.<br />

Work will need to be done with neighbouring boroughs to increase their supply of community accessible sports halls.<br />

It will also be unrealistic to provide all 21 badminton courts with new sports hall provision, meaning that it is vital<br />

that any sports halls in areas of unmet dem<strong>and</strong> are refurbished to create additional capacity <strong>and</strong> any sports halls that<br />

don’t have community access are opened up to the general public. It is also vital that any new sports halls allow <strong>for</strong><br />

community access.<br />

Health <strong>and</strong> Fitness<br />

<strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> defines health <strong>and</strong> fitness suites as those facilities providing fitness stations <strong>for</strong> both cardiovascular <strong>and</strong><br />

strength training, more commonly known as gyms, <strong>and</strong> excludes spaces <strong>for</strong> aerobics <strong>and</strong> dance activities. The number<br />

of health <strong>and</strong> fitness centres in London has been growing, with London having the largest majority of health <strong>and</strong><br />

fitness memberships within the country.<br />

Quantity<br />

There are 20 health <strong>and</strong> fitness venues providing a total of 1258 health <strong>and</strong> fitness stations across the borough. Of<br />

these, six are available on a pay <strong>and</strong> play basis, nine are <strong>for</strong> registered membership use only <strong>and</strong> five are <strong>for</strong> private use<br />

only <strong>and</strong> are located on school sites.


Chapter Six Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

Table 16: Health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Site Name Postcode Ward Stations Ownership Facility Age Refurbished Access<br />

Bridge Park<br />

Community<br />

Leisure Centre<br />

Charteris<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Vale Farm<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Willesden<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Moberly <strong>Sport</strong>s<br />

<strong>and</strong> Education<br />

Centre<br />

University of<br />

Westminster<br />

(Harrow Site)<br />

Fitness First<br />

Health Club<br />

(Alperton)<br />

Fitness First<br />

Health Club<br />

(Kingsbury)<br />

Fitness First<br />

Health Club<br />

(Kilburn)<br />

Livingwell<br />

Health Club<br />

Cannons<br />

Health Club<br />

Manor Health<br />

<strong>and</strong> Leisure<br />

Club<br />

(Cricklewood)<br />

Genesis Gym<br />

<strong>and</strong> Fitness<br />

Studio<br />

Energie Fitness<br />

Club<br />

Uniq Health<br />

<strong>and</strong> Fitness<br />

Kingsbury<br />

High School<br />

(uppersite)<br />

NW10 0RG Stonebridge 40 Local Authority 1985 2006 Pay <strong>and</strong> Play<br />

NW6 7ET Kilburn 30 Local Authority 1983 2006 Pay <strong>and</strong> Play<br />

HA0 3HG Sudbury 63 Local Authority 1979 2007 Pay <strong>and</strong> Play<br />

NW10<br />

3QX<br />

Willesden<br />

Green<br />

110 Local Authority 2006 Pay <strong>and</strong> Play<br />

W10 4AH Queens Park 32 Local Authority 1997 2006 Pay <strong>and</strong> Play<br />

HA1 3TP Northwick<br />

Park<br />

24 Higher<br />

Education<br />

Institution<br />

1970 2006 Pay <strong>and</strong> Play<br />

HA0 4LW Alperton 126 Commercial 2000 2004 Registered<br />

Membership<br />

Use<br />

NW9 9HN Queensbury 110 Commercial 1998 2007 Registered<br />

Membership<br />

Use<br />

NW6 6RG Queens Park 126 Commercial 1998 2007 Registered<br />

Membership<br />

Use<br />

HA9 8DS Tokyngton 21 Commercial 1994 2007 Registered<br />

Membership<br />

Use<br />

NW2 5JY Brondesbury 70 Commercial 2002 2005 Registered<br />

Membership<br />

Use<br />

NW2 6PG Mapesbury 270 Commercial 2001 2004 Registered<br />

Membership<br />

Use<br />

HA0 1EF Alperton 60 Commercial 1996 2004 Registered<br />

Membership<br />

Use<br />

HA9 6DE Tokyngton 77 Commercial 2004 Registered<br />

Membership<br />

Use<br />

HA1 3TZ Northwick<br />

Park<br />

NW9 9JR Queensbury 8 Foundation<br />

School<br />

50 Commercial 2006 Registered<br />

Membership<br />

Use<br />

1991 Private<br />

Chapter Six - Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

60


61<br />

Site Name Postcode Ward Stations Ownership Facility Age Refurbished Access<br />

Convent of<br />

Jesus <strong>and</strong> Mary<br />

Language<br />

College<br />

NW10 4EP Kensal<br />

Green<br />

Capacity Ratios<br />

Based on 1258 fitness stations, a calculation of all <strong>Brent</strong>’s health <strong>and</strong> fitness capacity ratio shows there are 4.77 fitness<br />

stations per 1000 population which compares to a London average of 6.19 fitness stations per 1000 population. There<br />

are only 299 (23%) fitness stations available on a pay <strong>and</strong> play basis. To bring the current level of provision in health<br />

<strong>and</strong> fitness facilities in line with the London average, <strong>Brent</strong> would require an additional 455 fitness stations across the<br />

borough now, <strong>and</strong> by 2016 the shortfall could increase to 727, as shown in the table below. The capacity ratios need to<br />

be used with caution as they work on the basis that the London averages are adequate when they may not be.<br />

Table 17: Capacity ratio’s – health <strong>and</strong> fitness<br />

6 Voluntary<br />

Aided School<br />

JFS School HA3 9TE Barnhill 6 Voluntary<br />

Aided School<br />

Capital City<br />

Academy<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Oakington<br />

Manor School<br />

NW10 3ST Willesden<br />

Green<br />

HA9 6NF Tokyngton 11 Foundation<br />

School<br />

Total 1258<br />

Facility<br />

Type<br />

All Health<br />

<strong>and</strong> Fitness<br />

<strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Pay <strong>and</strong><br />

Play<br />

Publicly<br />

Accessible<br />

Current<br />

Provision<br />

1985 Private<br />

2003 Private<br />

18 Academy 2003 Private<br />

2004 Private<br />

CAPACITY RATIO (Facility type per 1000 population) - DEFICIENCY / + SURPLUS<br />

(In comparison with<br />

London average)<br />

TOTAL<br />

(m²)<br />

2001<br />

(263507)<br />

2001<br />

(293900)<br />

2016<br />

(305400)<br />

London<br />

average<br />

(2001)<br />

Engl<strong>and</strong><br />

average<br />

(2001)<br />

Current<br />

(2001)<br />

(m²)<br />

20 1258 4.77 4.28 4.12 6.19 5.42 -455<br />

stations<br />

Mid<br />

(2011)<br />

(m²)<br />

-652<br />

stations<br />

6 299 1.13 1.02 0.98 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A<br />

Future<br />

(2016)<br />

(m²)<br />

-727<br />

stations<br />

15 1209 4.59 4.11 3.96 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A


Chapter Six Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

Quality<br />

The health <strong>and</strong> fitness sites in <strong>Brent</strong> are relatively new or<br />

recently refurbished as customers expect to see modern<br />

equipment in gyms. The average age of the facilities is<br />

5 years old <strong>and</strong> this will mean that capacity will not be<br />

affected as much in these facilities. The 4 local authority<br />

sports centres health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities have all had<br />

extensions <strong>and</strong> / or new equipment installed in the last<br />

two years.<br />

Accessibility<br />

Map 34 indicates that the publicly accessible health<br />

<strong>and</strong> fitness centres are located close to the Southern<br />

Borough boundary <strong>and</strong> in Northwick Park <strong>and</strong> Sudbury<br />

wards. There are areas within Welsh Harp <strong>and</strong> Dollis Hill<br />

wards where residents are outside the recommended<br />

1.6km walking catchment area of any health <strong>and</strong> fitness<br />

provision. Registered membership <strong>and</strong> private facilities<br />

are the only provision in the Queensbury, Barnhill,<br />

Alperton <strong>and</strong> Mapesbury wards <strong>and</strong> no facilities<br />

are actually located in Welsh Harp, Dollis<br />

Hill, Dudden Hill, Kenton, Preston Wembley<br />

Central <strong>and</strong> Fryent wards.<br />

Map 34: Catchment map –<br />

health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities<br />

Location of Health <strong>and</strong><br />

Fitness <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Legend<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Pay & Play<br />

Registered Membership Use<br />

Private<br />

Pay & Play Buffer 1.6km<br />

Reg Member Use Buffer 1.6km<br />

Private Buffer 1.6km<br />

#<br />

Map 35 shows how long it would take people to walk<br />

to the nearest health <strong>and</strong> fitness facility (all providers).<br />

This shows that residents living in parts of Preston, Welsh<br />

Harp Barnhill, Dollis Hill <strong>and</strong> Dudden Hill wards have to<br />

walk between 23 <strong>and</strong> 29 minutes to the nearest health<br />

<strong>and</strong> fitness facility. This map doesn’t take into account<br />

which facilities are private, registered membership <strong>and</strong><br />

which ones are publicly accessible. The majority of fitness<br />

members as stated by the Fitness Industry Association<br />

(FIA) report into fitness memberships (2007) are willing to<br />

travel up to 2 miles <strong>for</strong> a local authority health <strong>and</strong> fitness<br />

facility, however <strong>for</strong> private health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities<br />

people are willing to travel up to 3 miles.<br />

Map 35: Travel time map – health <strong>and</strong> fitness<br />

Symbol<br />

Chapter Six - Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

Travel Time<br />

(minutes walking)<br />

0.42 - 6.196<br />

6.197 - 11.972<br />

11.973 - 17.748<br />

17.749 - 23.524<br />

23.525 - 29.3<br />

62


63<br />

Gym Memberships<br />

The table below sets out the number of health <strong>and</strong><br />

fitness memberships in the borough; this excludes the<br />

school sites which don’t allow public access. Only 6 of<br />

the 15 sites allow the general public to use the facilities<br />

on a pay <strong>and</strong> play basis. 4 of the sites are owned by <strong>Brent</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> one facility is owned by the City of Westminster,<br />

giving in total 5 local authority sites. This is important as<br />

the National Audit of Fitness consumers identified that<br />

nationally the lower income groups are underrepresented<br />

as users of health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities. However, there is a<br />

large majority of people on lower incomes who use local<br />

authority owned health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities rather than<br />

the commercial / registered membership facilities.<br />

Table 18: Gym memberships<br />

In total there are 22,105 health <strong>and</strong> fitness members<br />

within the borough <strong>and</strong> the Fitness Industry Association<br />

(FIA) has stated that nationally, 12% of the population<br />

currently have a health <strong>and</strong> fitness membership. This<br />

is set to continue to grow <strong>and</strong> has increased 3% over<br />

the last year alone. Currently in <strong>Brent</strong> only 8% of the<br />

population have memberships at these facilities. This<br />

means that to get to the national average, there would<br />

need to be another 11,399 memberships within the<br />

borough. <strong>Brent</strong> currently has 1,209 stations available<br />

to the public, the estimated dem<strong>and</strong> converts to an<br />

additional 652 fitness stations. This is calculated by using<br />

Engl<strong>and</strong> penetration rates <strong>and</strong> it is stated by the FIA that<br />

London penetration rates are on average 33% higher<br />

than the rest of Engl<strong>and</strong>, meaning that there would be<br />

even more scope to increase health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities.<br />

The increase of the borough’s population will only<br />

Facility Current registered members Type of public accessibility<br />

Bridge Park Community<br />

Leisure Centre<br />

270 Pay <strong>and</strong> Play <strong>and</strong> Registered<br />

Membership<br />

Cannons Health Club 3300 Registered Membership<br />

Charteris <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre 300 Pay <strong>and</strong> Play <strong>and</strong> Registered<br />

Membership<br />

Energie Fitness Club 350 Registered Membership<br />

Fitness First Health Club (Alperton) 3000 Registered Membership<br />

Fitness First Health Club (Kilburn) 2000 Registered Membership<br />

Fitness First Health Club (Kingsbury) 2000 Registered Membership<br />

Genesis Gym <strong>and</strong> Fitness Studio 750 Registered Membership<br />

Livingwell Health Club 700 Registered Membership<br />

Manor Health <strong>and</strong> Leisure Club 1000 Registered Membership<br />

Moberly <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>and</strong> Education Centre 1500 Pay <strong>and</strong> Play <strong>and</strong> Registered<br />

Membership<br />

Uniq Health <strong>and</strong> Fitness 900 Registered Membership<br />

University of Westminster 650 Pay <strong>and</strong> Play <strong>and</strong> Registered<br />

Membership<br />

Vale Farm <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre 1050 Pay <strong>and</strong> Play <strong>and</strong> Registered<br />

Membership<br />

Willesden <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre 4335 Pay <strong>and</strong> Play <strong>and</strong> Registered<br />

Membership<br />

Total Members 22105 6 pay <strong>and</strong> play, 9 Registered<br />

Membership<br />

Average Number of members 1474


Chapter Six Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

increase the dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> more health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities<br />

<strong>and</strong> by 2016 an additional 14,543 memberships are<br />

expected with population growth. This would require an<br />

additional 827 fitness stations. These calculations should<br />

take precedence over the capacity ratios as they assess<br />

local capacity against local dem<strong>and</strong>, there<strong>for</strong>e giving<br />

more accurate future requirements.<br />

Indoor Athletics<br />

Quantity<br />

There is currently 1 indoor athletics facility in the<br />

borough, located in the south of the borough at the local<br />

authority owned Willesden <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre. The facility<br />

offers an 80 metre indoor 8 lane straight running track<br />

with indoor facilities <strong>for</strong> some field events.<br />

The indoor track provides flexible space allowing it to be<br />

used <strong>for</strong> a variety of different activities such as fitness<br />

classes, mini tennis, judo <strong>and</strong> children’s activities.<br />

Accessibility<br />

The indoor athletics facility at Willesden is illustrated<br />

on map 36 with a 1.6km catchment. Although most of<br />

the borough is not within a 20 minute walk time of this<br />

facility, users of specialist facilities are willing to travel<br />

further <strong>and</strong> there are two other indoor tracks in North<br />

<strong>and</strong> West London at Brunel University (Uxbridge) <strong>and</strong> Lea<br />

Valley (Enfield)<br />

Map 36: Catchment map – indoor athletics<br />

Indoor Athletics<br />

Legend<br />

Supply <strong>and</strong> Dem<strong>and</strong><br />

The one indoor facility within the Borough would cover<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> according to the UK Athletics target of one<br />

indoor training centre per 500,000 people living within<br />

30 minutes drive.<br />

Quality<br />

Willesden sports centre where the indoor track is<br />

located, was opened in November 2006 <strong>and</strong> is there<strong>for</strong>e<br />

in excellent condition. In addition to the indoor track,<br />

the facility also provides an outdoor six lane, synthetic,<br />

floodlit, athletics track with full track <strong>and</strong> field event<br />

facilities, changing accommodation.<br />

Indoor Bowls<br />

Quantity<br />

The borough hosts one private indoor bowls centre<br />

providing 6 rinks <strong>for</strong> bowls. The Bowls club is located in<br />

Preston ward North West of the borough <strong>and</strong> is open to<br />

people who join the club. It is not available on a pay <strong>and</strong><br />

play basis.<br />

The capacity ratio table shows that <strong>Brent</strong> is slightly above<br />

the London average in terms of capacity ratio, with 0.023<br />

rinks in <strong>Brent</strong> per 1000 population compared to a London<br />

average of 0.02 rinks per 1000, meaning there is 0.7 of a<br />

rink more in <strong>Brent</strong> compared to the London average.<br />

Pay & Play Indoor Athletics<br />

1.6km Buffer of Pay & Play Athletics<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> Borough Boundary<br />

Chapter Six - Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

64


65<br />

Table 19: Capacity Ratios – indoor bowls<br />

Facility<br />

Type<br />

Indoor<br />

bowls<br />

CURRENT<br />

PROVISION<br />

Quality<br />

The bowling facility at the Century Bowling club was first<br />

opened in 1928 <strong>and</strong> was resurfaced in 1990. This will<br />

affect the quality <strong>and</strong> capacity of the facility.<br />

Accessibility<br />

Map 37 indicates the location of the facility <strong>and</strong> its 1.6km<br />

catchment area. This shows that 75% of the borough is<br />

outside of this area.<br />

Map 37: Catchment map – indoor bowls<br />

Indoor Bowls<br />

<strong>Facilities</strong> TOTAL<br />

(rinks)<br />

CAPACITY RATIO<br />

( Facility type per 1000 population)<br />

2001<br />

(263507)<br />

2011<br />

(293900)<br />

2016<br />

(305400)<br />

London<br />

average<br />

(2001)<br />

Engl<strong>and</strong><br />

average<br />

(2001)<br />

The map below indicates the walk time to the nearest<br />

indoor bowls centre. The red areas around Harlesden,<br />

Dudden Hill <strong>and</strong> Dollis Hill show the greatest travel time<br />

by walking (at least 60 minutes) to the nearest indoor<br />

bowls centre. This map includes provision amongst<br />

neighbouring boroughs <strong>and</strong> there<strong>for</strong>e travel time in the<br />

South East of the Borough reduces due to their proximity<br />

to a facility in Westminster.<br />

Map 38: Travel time map – indoor bowls<br />

- DEFICIENCY / + SURPLUS<br />

(In comparison with<br />

London average)<br />

Current<br />

(2001)<br />

1 6 0.023 0.020 0.020 0.02 0.04 +0.7<br />

rinks<br />

Legend<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> Borough Boundary<br />

Private Indoor Bowls within a 1.6km Walk Time<br />

Indoor Bowls - Registered Membership Use<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Symbol<br />

Mid<br />

(2011)<br />

+0.0<br />

rinks<br />

Future<br />

(2016)<br />

-0.0<br />

rinks<br />

Travel Time<br />

(minutes walking)<br />

2.1 - 16.39<br />

16.4 - 30.68<br />

30.69 - 44.97<br />

44.98 - 59.26<br />

59.27 - 73.55


Chapter Six Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

Supply <strong>and</strong> Dem<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Active</strong> Places Power local supply <strong>and</strong> dem<strong>and</strong> balance<br />

tool identifies that 46.11% of the dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> indoor<br />

bowls within <strong>Brent</strong> is met through this one facility.<br />

If <strong>Brent</strong> were to meet the dem<strong>and</strong> in the borough<br />

another 6 rink indoor bowls facilities would have to<br />

be accommodated, but this tool does not take into<br />

account facilities provided in neighbouring boroughs in<br />

Westminster <strong>and</strong> north in Harrow. However, dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

bowls is falling <strong>and</strong> a further rink would there<strong>for</strong>e not be<br />

required by 2016.<br />

Indoor Squash Courts<br />

Squash was most popular in the 1970’s. However,<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> has decreased in recent years <strong>and</strong> many squash<br />

courts have been developed to provide alternative<br />

facilities such as children’s play areas or gyms.<br />

Quantity<br />

The borough hosts 7 squash courts in two locations.<br />

Two courts are located at Wembley <strong>and</strong> Sudbury tennis,<br />

squash <strong>and</strong> social club <strong>and</strong> 5 courts at Vale Farm sports<br />

centre.<br />

Accessibility<br />

Both squash sites are located in Sudbury ward within<br />

close proximity to one another. This means that the<br />

majority of the borough’s population is not within a 20<br />

minute walk time to any squash facilities.<br />

Map 39: Catchment map – squash<br />

Location of<br />

Squash Courts<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Legend<br />

Pay & Play Squash Courts<br />

Registered Membership Use<br />

Squash Courts<br />

Squash Courts<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Supply <strong>and</strong> Dem<strong>and</strong><br />

Vale Farm <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre receives over 8,000 squash visits<br />

per year which relates to just over 20 visits per day which,<br />

spread over 5 courts, equals only 2 matches per court<br />

per day suggesting the dem<strong>and</strong> isn’t there to cover the<br />

current provision.<br />

However, squash courts can provide multi use spaces <strong>for</strong><br />

a variety of activities <strong>and</strong> still provide <strong>for</strong> squash when<br />

required.<br />

Quality<br />

The facilities at Vale Farm have recently be refurbished<br />

which will increase capacity further <strong>and</strong> may attract more<br />

usage.<br />

Indoor Tennis<br />

Quantity<br />

The borough has no specialist indoor tennis courts<br />

although sports halls are used <strong>for</strong> this, particularly <strong>for</strong><br />

junior tennis provision.<br />

The capacity ratio <strong>for</strong> indoor courts in London produces<br />

a score of 0.03 tennis courts per 1000 of the population<br />

meaning that <strong>Brent</strong> would need an 8 court indoor<br />

tennis centre to meet the average in London. However,<br />

this doesn’t take into consideration the fact that all<br />

neighbouring Boroughs have indoor tennis facilities<br />

which may cover <strong>Brent</strong>’s dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> indoor tennis courts.<br />

Chapter Six - Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

66


Table 20: Capacity Ratios – indoor tennis<br />

Facility<br />

Type<br />

Indoor<br />

tennis<br />

CURRENT<br />

PROVISION<br />

Accessibility<br />

There are indoor tennis facilities in the surrounding<br />

boroughs <strong>and</strong> it has been recorded be<strong>for</strong>e that people<br />

are willing to travel further <strong>for</strong> the more specialised sports<br />

facilities. The map below shows the walking time travel<br />

distance to indoor tennis courts with people living in<br />

the areas shown by red triangles (parts of Queensbury,<br />

Fryent, Barnhill, Preston <strong>and</strong> Sudbury wards) having on<br />

average over 80 minutes walking time to such a facility.<br />

Map 40: Travel time map – indoor tennis<br />

Symbol<br />

67<br />

<strong>Facilities</strong> TOTAL<br />

(courts)<br />

CAPACITY RATIO<br />

( Facility type per 1000 population)<br />

2001<br />

(263507)<br />

2011<br />

(293900)<br />

2016<br />

(305400)<br />

London<br />

average<br />

(2001)<br />

Engl<strong>and</strong><br />

average<br />

(2001)<br />

- DEFICIENCY / + SURPLUS<br />

(In comparison with<br />

London average)<br />

Current<br />

(2001)<br />

0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 -7.9<br />

courts<br />

Travel Time<br />

(minutes walking)<br />

12.85 - 29.254<br />

29.255 - 45.658<br />

45.659 - 62.062<br />

62.063 - 78.466<br />

78.467 - 94.87<br />

Mid<br />

(2011)<br />

-8.8<br />

courts<br />

Future<br />

(2016)<br />

-9.2<br />

courts<br />

Supply <strong>and</strong> Dem<strong>and</strong><br />

The Lawn Tennis Association (LTA) strongly advocates<br />

the development of indoor tennis courts. Within ‘The<br />

Need <strong>for</strong> Covered Courts’ (1998) the LTA emphasises<br />

that opportunity to play tennis all year round <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

longer periods every day increases the quantity <strong>and</strong><br />

diversity of regular participation within the sport. The<br />

LTA recommendations <strong>for</strong> indoor tennis courts is to have<br />

a court per 200 regular players <strong>and</strong> taking the active<br />

people survey that 2% of the population play tennis, that<br />

would equate to 5,488 people playing tennis in <strong>Brent</strong>. If<br />

there was a court per 200 players this would mean that<br />

in 2007 <strong>Brent</strong> would require 27 courts. In 2016, with the<br />

increase in the population, <strong>Brent</strong> would require 29 courts.<br />

Whilst these are recommendations from the LTA it shows<br />

that <strong>Brent</strong> is extremely deficient in terms of indoor courts<br />

<strong>and</strong> it would be useful to work with the LTA <strong>and</strong> local<br />

clubs further to assess how to make improvements to<br />

encourage uptake of the sport.


Chapter Six Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision<br />

Chapter Six - Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Provision 68


Chapter six Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

A desktop study of outdoor sports provision was initiated<br />

by the <strong>Council</strong> <strong>and</strong> assessed through a physical audit<br />

of <strong>Brent</strong>’s outdoor facilities. The audit looked at the<br />

quantity, quality <strong>and</strong> access to sports pitches, courts, ball<br />

courts / Multi use games areas (MUGA’s), changing <strong>and</strong><br />

ancillary facilities, <strong>and</strong> school <strong>and</strong> college sports facilities<br />

in <strong>Brent</strong>.<br />

All Pitches<br />

Quantity<br />

The audit inspected 89 pitches; 46 pitches on 32 local<br />

authority sites (including Queens Park), 30 pitches on<br />

22 education sites, <strong>and</strong> 13 pitches on 11 private <strong>and</strong><br />

1 housing association sites. The audit only included<br />

pitches that were marked out <strong>and</strong> appeared to be in<br />

use, rather than spaces which were in<strong>for</strong>mal <strong>and</strong> could<br />

accommodate pitch sports. The numbers <strong>and</strong> types of<br />

these pitches are shown in the table below <strong>and</strong>, as the<br />

audit was undertaken during winter months, it is possible<br />

that some summer pitches have been excluded.<br />

Table 21: Number of pitches by each pitch type<br />

The majority of playing pitches in the borough are<br />

maintained by the Local Authority, most of which are<br />

located within <strong>Brent</strong> Parks <strong>and</strong> open spaces. The most<br />

common type of pitch is football. Of the 29 education<br />

sites visited (nursery, primary, secondary, tertiary <strong>and</strong><br />

other), only 22 had some outdoor sports provision.<br />

Very few education sites have their own sports pitches<br />

with only 8 of <strong>Brent</strong>’s 14 Secondary Schools <strong>and</strong> 5 of<br />

the 60 Primary Schools having sports pitches. There are<br />

currently 2 decommissioned football pitches at Copl<strong>and</strong><br />

Community School <strong>and</strong> Chalkhill Youth Centre.<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> has a relatively low number of ‘privately owned’<br />

pitches. This number may have been greater in the past<br />

as a number of sites were developed <strong>for</strong> alternative uses<br />

during the mid 1990s.<br />

Quality<br />

The quality of pitches was also assessed in accordance<br />

with a modified <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> Visual Quality Assessment<br />

(VQA). The results are shown in table 22. This shows<br />

that the vast majority of pitches in the borough are of<br />

average, below average, or poor quality.<br />

The local authority pitches were assessed to be in the<br />

worst condition, with 89% of pitches being average or<br />

below quality <strong>and</strong> none rated as excellent. The quality<br />

of education pitches is generally better although 21%<br />

are still rated as below average, <strong>and</strong> two fifths rated as<br />

average. None are rated as excellent. The private pitches<br />

overall ranked higher in terms of quality. However, the<br />

quality of private pitches varies, with almost a third below<br />

Pitch Type No. of LA Pitches No. of Education Pitches No. of Private Pitches<br />

Football 36 26 + 2 decommissioned 8<br />

Cricket 6 3 4<br />

Gaelic Football 3 0 0<br />

Rugby 2 1 1<br />

Total 46 30 13<br />

average. Only one pitch is rated as excellent being the<br />

cricket pitch at South Hampstead Cricket Club.<br />

Table 22: Pitch Quality Ratings<br />

Rating % LA Pitches % Education Pitches % Private Pitches<br />

An excellent pitch 0.0 0.0 7.7<br />

A good pitch 10.9 36.8 38.5<br />

An average pitch 26.1 42.1 23.1<br />

A below average pitch 54.3 21.1 30.8<br />

A poor pitch 8.7 0.0 0.0<br />

Chapter Six - Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong> 70


71<br />

From the site survey the symptoms of poor conditions in local authority sites included water-logged pitches indicating<br />

poor drainage, poor condition of goalmouths, uneven surfacing, high proportion of weeds, damage caused by vehicles<br />

<strong>and</strong> horses being driven/ridden across the pitches, collapsed drains, golf divots <strong>and</strong> large stones <strong>and</strong> bricks observed at<br />

surface level.<br />

Floodlighting<br />

There are currently no floodlit grass pitches in the borough, other than ones on private pitch sites. There are<br />

decommissioned floodlights at Alperton <strong>Sport</strong>s Ground <strong>and</strong> the <strong>for</strong>mer London Wasps rugby training ground at Vale<br />

Farm, Sudbury Avenue.<br />

All Pitches Changing <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Only some of <strong>Brent</strong>’s playing pitches have changing room facilities. The changing rooms that are available were also<br />

assessed in accordance with the <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> VQA. The results are shown in the table below.<br />

Table 23: Changing <strong>Facilities</strong> Quality Ratings<br />

Rating No. of LA sites No. of Education sites No. of Private sites<br />

Excellent 3 2 3<br />

Good 3 3 1<br />

Average 3 1 4<br />

Poor 1 0 1<br />

Very Poor 1 0 1<br />

Total 11 7 10<br />

A total of 11 local authority changing facilities were assessed, equating to one third of <strong>Brent</strong> sports pitches having<br />

changing rooms available <strong>for</strong> public use. Just over half are in good or excellent condition with Gladstone Park,<br />

Willesden <strong>Sport</strong>s Ground <strong>and</strong> GEC <strong>Sport</strong>s Ground rated the highest. Two were rated as poor; Silver Jubilee Park <strong>and</strong><br />

Tokyngton <strong>Recreation</strong> Ground.<br />

Seven of the 22 education facilities have changing facilities, most of which are in good condition. Two (Claremont<br />

High School <strong>and</strong> JFS) were rated as being in excellent condition,<br />

More than three quarters of the private playing pitches have changing room facilities available, which are mainly of<br />

average condition. Three of the facilities, at the Pavilion Stonebridge, Goals at Alperton <strong>Sport</strong>s Ground <strong>and</strong> Wembley<br />

Cricket Club were rated as excellent.


Chapter six Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Football Pitches<br />

Across the borough there are a total of 18 senior football pitches, 47 junior pitches <strong>and</strong> 5 mini soccer pitches. These<br />

are broken down by ownership in the following table. The definition of junior <strong>and</strong> senior pitches is loosely defined<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> the purposes of this study, pitches of 100m or less in length have been assessed as being junior pitches, even if<br />

senior teams primarily use them.<br />

Table 24: Total Number of Football Pitches in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Ownership Senior Junior Mini Soccer<br />

Local Authority 12 22 2<br />

Education 5 19 2<br />

Private 1 6 1<br />

Total 18 47 5<br />

The total area of football pitches in the Borough is 66.7ha, in which the table below shows this by football pitch type<br />

<strong>and</strong> ownership. The number of pitches is based on the pitches in active use <strong>and</strong> not pitches that were not marked out<br />

e.g. pitches at Gladstone Park <strong>and</strong> King Edward VII <strong>Recreation</strong> Ground, Willesden which are being improved <strong>and</strong> not<br />

currently marked out, so were not assessed <strong>and</strong> are not included in this audit.<br />

Table 25: Area of Football Pitches in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Ownership Senior Junior Mini Soccer<br />

Local Authority 16.8 18.7 0.6<br />

Education 7 16.2 0.6<br />

Private 1.4 5.1 0.3<br />

Total 25.2 40 1.5<br />

Much of the borough is within a 20 minute walking distance (1.6km) to a football pitch. In the South East of the<br />

borough there are only football pitches on school sites.<br />

Map 41: Catchment map<br />

Football Pitches<br />

– Football pitches<br />

61<br />

35<br />

69<br />

72<br />

39<br />

5<br />

73<br />

25 62<br />

3<br />

48<br />

19<br />

28<br />

12<br />

46<br />

15<br />

24<br />

32<br />

29b<br />

51<br />

29a<br />

66<br />

41<br />

63<br />

18<br />

9<br />

53<br />

20<br />

30<br />

6<br />

21<br />

27<br />

34<br />

50<br />

Legend<br />

Pay & Play<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Club / Community Association<br />

Registered Membership Use<br />

Private<br />

1.6km Buffer Pay & Play<br />

Borough Boundary<br />

1.6km Buffer <strong>Sport</strong>s Club / Community Association<br />

1.6km Buffer Registered membership Use<br />

1.6km Buffer Private<br />

Chapter Six - Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

72


73<br />

Supply <strong>and</strong> Dem<strong>and</strong><br />

There are currently 70 football pitches in the borough,<br />

half of these are either on school sites or in private<br />

ownership. 70 pitches is equivalent to 0.25 football<br />

pitches or 0.3ha per 1,000 population. However, there is<br />

no London-wide capacity ratio to compare this figure to.<br />

5.7% of <strong>Brent</strong> residents (16yrs+) played outdoor football<br />

in the 4 weeks preceding the <strong>Active</strong> People Survey,<br />

which equates to roughly 12,400 people (GLA 2006 yr<br />

population projection). <strong>Brent</strong> football participation rates<br />

are similar to both London <strong>and</strong> national levels suggesting<br />

there is significant local dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> football pitches<br />

within the borough.<br />

Despite comparable participation rates, Football<br />

Association (FA) records of teams playing in <strong>Brent</strong> indicate<br />

far fewer teams playing in the borough than elsewhere in<br />

London. This may be explained in part by a small number<br />

of teams that are not affiliated to the FA <strong>and</strong> there<strong>for</strong>e<br />

do appear on their records. However, the poor quality of<br />

pitches <strong>and</strong> lack of associated changing facilities in the<br />

borough may mean that dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> pitches is displaced<br />

to neighbouring boroughs as teams choose to play<br />

elsewhere in London.<br />

In order to calculate local dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> football which<br />

allows <strong>for</strong> the latent dem<strong>and</strong>, London-wide conversion<br />

rates are used to calculate dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> pitches in <strong>Brent</strong>.<br />

Conversion rates are expressed as the proportion of the<br />

population playing football calculated by multiplying<br />

the number of teams by the average number of players<br />

on different types of team. <strong>Brent</strong> has characteristics of<br />

both inner <strong>and</strong> outer London boroughs <strong>and</strong> has football<br />

participation rates comparable to London (5.7% <strong>and</strong> 6%<br />

respectively) such that a London-wide conversion rate is<br />

appropriate.<br />

Table 26: Dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> football pitches<br />

Estimated<br />

number of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

teams<br />

Number of<br />

pitches needed<br />

during peak<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> period<br />

Dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> pitches is calculated based on the following<br />

assumptions:<br />

• Half of matches will be played at home <strong>and</strong> half away<br />

• Temporal dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> adult pitches is 50% of matches<br />

played Saturday afternoon, the remainder on Sunday<br />

morning with a very small number of matches played in<br />

the afternoon. All Youth matches <strong>and</strong> mini soccer are<br />

played on Sunday morning (<strong>Brent</strong> Club Survey 2003).<br />

Using this method <strong>and</strong> calculations, <strong>Brent</strong> is deficient in<br />

all <strong>for</strong>ms of football pitches, the greatest deficit being<br />

<strong>for</strong> adult full size <strong>and</strong> mini soccer pitches. [Please note<br />

however that the 7 football pitches currently being<br />

improved at Gladstone Park (2 senior <strong>and</strong> 3 mini)<br />

<strong>and</strong> King Edwards VII <strong>Recreation</strong> Ground (2 senior) in<br />

Willesden were not included in this calculation as at the<br />

time they were not in use.]<br />

An existing deficit of 25 senior football pitches as well<br />

as a deficit in junior pitches represents a significant<br />

challenge <strong>for</strong> the council particularly as opportunities <strong>for</strong><br />

increasing the number of pitches are restricted by the<br />

highly urbanised character of the borough. There are<br />

however, a number of opportunities to increase capacity<br />

in <strong>Brent</strong> parks where pitches are not currently laid out<br />

including King Edward VII Park, Wembley, GEC Pellat<br />

Road, Roundwood Park, <strong>and</strong> Roe Green Park. There is<br />

also additional capacity at the decommissioned pitch at<br />

Chalkhill Youth Centre.<br />

There are also opportunities to increase the intensity<br />

at which existing pitches are used, through drainage<br />

improvements <strong>and</strong> floodlighting. Drainage improvements<br />

are needed at John Billam, Northwick Park <strong>and</strong> Silver<br />

Jubilee <strong>Recreation</strong> Ground. Reinstalling the floodlighting<br />

at Vale Farm <strong>and</strong> Alperton will greatly increase capacity.<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> supply of<br />

pitches<br />

Adult football 172 43 18 -25<br />

Youth football 104 52 47 -5<br />

Mini Soccer 53 26 5 -21<br />

Surplus/Deficit<br />

of pitches during<br />

peak dem<strong>and</strong>


Chapter six Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Rugby Pitches<br />

The audit surveyed 4 rugby pitches in <strong>Brent</strong> covering an area of 4.8ha (including safety margins). These include two<br />

local authority sites, 1 education site (junior pitch) <strong>and</strong> 1 privately owned site. The provision of pitches is focused along<br />

the north, north west periphery <strong>and</strong> south east of the borough.<br />

Table 27 – Rugby pitches in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Local Authority Education Private<br />

62. Tenterden <strong>Sport</strong>s Ground<br />

(51% score)<br />

65. Tiverton Playing Fields<br />

(50% score)<br />

(Number = map <strong>and</strong> audit reference number)<br />

Map 42: Catchment map – Rugby pitches<br />

Location of Rugby<br />

Pitches<br />

29b. Kingsbury High upper site<br />

(Junior pitch 64% score)<br />

Pay & Play<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Club / Community Association<br />

Registered Membership Use<br />

1.6km Buffer of Rugby Pitches<br />

1.6km Buffer of Rugby Pitches<br />

1.6km Buffer of Rugby Pitches<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Borough Boundaries<br />

Supply <strong>and</strong> Dem<strong>and</strong><br />

The two local authority owned rugby pitches are in average condition. There are no changing facilities at Tiverton<br />

Green.<br />

A survey of sports clubs in 2003 found 2 rugby union clubs operating in the borough. They have a total of 7 teams<br />

between them. A new rugby pitch is to be provided as part of the improvements to Gladstone Park, together with<br />

a floodlit training area. These new facilities will become the new home <strong>for</strong> one of <strong>Brent</strong>’s rugby clubs who will leave<br />

Tiverton playing fields. Tiverton playing fields will continue to provide valuable pitches <strong>for</strong> nearby schools in an area<br />

with limited open space provision. This provision is there<strong>for</strong>e expected to meet dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> rugby pitch facilities unless<br />

levels of participation increase significantly.<br />

Legend<br />

61. Sudbury Hill Playing Fields<br />

(73% score)<br />

Chapter Six - Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

74


75<br />

Cricket Pitches<br />

Quantity<br />

There are a total of 17 cricket pitches on 11 sites. Eight are local authority pitches, 4 education pitches (all of which are<br />

artificial pitches) <strong>and</strong> 5 are private pitches. There is also a cricket table <strong>and</strong> outfield at Gibbons <strong>Recreation</strong> Ground but<br />

this is not suitable <strong>for</strong> club play. At the time of the audit 4 pitches were not laid out <strong>and</strong> were not assessed (Vale Farm,<br />

Preston Park <strong>and</strong> Maybank Open Space).<br />

Table 28: Cricket pitches in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Local Authority Education Private<br />

39. Northwick Park<br />

(3 pitches 74%, 67%, & 71%)<br />

60. Sudbury Court <strong>Sport</strong>s Club<br />

(46%) (2 additional pitches not<br />

marked out at time of audit)<br />

27. King Edward VII Park, Willesden<br />

(77%)<br />

47. Preston Park (not marked out at<br />

time of audit)<br />

Map 43: Catchment map – cricket pitches<br />

Cricket Locations<br />

24. JFS (81%)<br />

Artificial pitch<br />

29b. Kingsbury High upper site<br />

(2 pitches 72% & 61%)<br />

Artificial pitches<br />

29a. Kingsbury High lower site<br />

Artificial pitch (moderate)<br />

Legend<br />

54. South Hampstead Cricket Club<br />

(91%)<br />

61. Sudbury Hill Playing Fields (2<br />

pitches 75% & 80%)<br />

71. Wembley Cricket Club (77%)<br />

35. Maybank Open Space (not<br />

marked out at the time of the audit)<br />

Pay & Play<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Club / Community Association<br />

Registered Membership Use<br />

1.6km Buffer Pay & Play<br />

1.6 Buffer <strong>Sport</strong>s Club / Community Association<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Borough Boundary<br />

1.6km Buffer Registered Membership Use


Chapter six Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Quality<br />

The overall quality score <strong>for</strong> cricket pitches in the borough<br />

is 73%, however the local authority pitches average at<br />

67%. Improvements are currently taking place on pitches<br />

at Sudbury Court (Vale Farm) <strong>and</strong> King Edwards VII in<br />

Willesden. New cricket pitches will be available at John<br />

Billam <strong>and</strong> Gladstone <strong>Recreation</strong> Ground.<br />

Supply <strong>and</strong> Dem<strong>and</strong><br />

Cricket is a locally popular sport with participation<br />

levels well above the national average. 1.5% of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

population play cricket which is equivalent to 4,188<br />

people playing cricket in any 4 week period (this figure<br />

does not include junior players). Cricket is one of 8<br />

priority sports in the borough.<br />

There are currently 10 cricket clubs affiliated to the MCB<br />

playing within <strong>Brent</strong>. A review of pitch bookings in 2005<br />

of <strong>Brent</strong> Parks Service reveals there are an additional 4<br />

clubs using facilities within <strong>Brent</strong> that are not affiliated.<br />

A survey of cricket clubs conducted in 2003 <strong>for</strong> the <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Playing Pitch Strategy found a total of 31 adult teams<br />

<strong>and</strong> 9 junior teams. The average number of players in<br />

an adult team is 16 players <strong>and</strong> 23 players in a junior<br />

team. Based on this survey of clubs, the conversion rate<br />

(percentage of population playing cricket based on club<br />

membership numbers) is just 0.2% which is very low<br />

<strong>and</strong> suggests there may be potentially a large number of<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> cricket players playing outside the borough or that<br />

people are playing cricket in clubs that did not respond to<br />

the survey.<br />

Estimating current dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> cricket pitches based<br />

on the 2003 club survey <strong>and</strong> allowing <strong>for</strong> a 10%<br />

population growth gives a total peak dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> 10<br />

pitches. This dem<strong>and</strong> increases to 11 pitches by 2016<br />

with further population growth. However, this is a<br />

minimum figure as latent dem<strong>and</strong> is not accounted <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> local dem<strong>and</strong> is expected to be considerably higher.<br />

Whilst there appears to sufficient overall supply of<br />

cricket pitches to meet minimum dem<strong>and</strong> estimates,<br />

community use of the 4 pitches on school grounds will<br />

be limited <strong>and</strong> is there<strong>for</strong>e given a 0.5 weighting. This<br />

gives a total community use provision of 10 pitches. By<br />

2016 there will be shortage of one public cricket pitch<br />

to meet minimum dem<strong>and</strong> estimates. There is also the<br />

need to provide outdoor cricket nets to help with the<br />

development of the sport <strong>for</strong> training purposes. There<br />

is no cricket provision in central <strong>and</strong> south east areas<br />

of the borough <strong>and</strong> the north of the borough only has<br />

cricket pitches on school sites.<br />

Gaelic Football Pitches<br />

Quantity<br />

At the time of the audit there were 3 Gaelic football<br />

pitches with an area of 4.8ha including safety margins.<br />

All three are within the ownership of <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>Council</strong>; 2 in<br />

Northwick Park <strong>and</strong> 1 at Church Lane <strong>Recreation</strong> Ground.<br />

During the summer months, the football pitches at John<br />

Billam <strong>Sport</strong>s Ground are laid out <strong>for</strong> gaelic football.<br />

Three pitches were not laid out at the time of audit (Silver<br />

Jubilee, GEC Pellat Road <strong>and</strong> Vale Farm). An additional<br />

pitch at Gladstone Park was under construction at the<br />

time of the audit.<br />

Table 29: Gaelic football pitches <strong>and</strong> pitch quality<br />

Pitch Quality score<br />

39. Northwick Park 2 pitches (84% & 70%)<br />

11. Church Lane<br />

<strong>Recreation</strong> Ground<br />

25. John Billam <strong>Sport</strong>s<br />

Ground<br />

Map 44: Catchment map – Gaelic football pitches<br />

Location of Gaelic<br />

Football Pitches<br />

39<br />

69<br />

25<br />

19<br />

55%<br />

2 pitches in summer<br />

(not assessed)<br />

19. GEC Pellat Road Not laid out at time of audit<br />

53. Silver Jubilee Not laid out at time of audit<br />

69. Vale Farm Not laid out at time of audit<br />

21. Gladstone Park Pitch under construction<br />

11<br />

53<br />

Chapter Six - Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

21<br />

Legend<br />

Pay & Play<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Borough Boundary<br />

1.6km Buffer of Pay & Play<br />

76


77<br />

Quality<br />

The Church Lane <strong>Recreation</strong> Ground was scored as<br />

average (55%) <strong>and</strong> the 2 Northwick Park pitches were<br />

scored as good with scores of 84% <strong>and</strong> 70%<br />

Supply <strong>and</strong> Dem<strong>and</strong><br />

Gaelic football teams play at 7 of the 8 pitches available.<br />

The new pitch at Gladstone Park will allow <strong>for</strong> club<br />

expansion. Neasden Gaels operating at Silver Jubilee<br />

recreation ground wish to exp<strong>and</strong> to cater <strong>for</strong> gaelic<br />

soccer <strong>and</strong> camogie.<br />

Synthetic Turf Pitches (STPs)<br />

Synthetic Turf Pitches (STPs) are all weather surfaces <strong>for</strong><br />

pitch sports, in particular hockey <strong>and</strong> football. STPs do<br />

not include non turf surfaces such as concrete, tarmac<br />

or Redgra. <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> minimum dimensions <strong>for</strong> STPs<br />

are 75m x 45m. In addition to full sized STPs, <strong>Brent</strong> has<br />

a number of smaller synthetic pitches <strong>for</strong> 7 <strong>and</strong> 5-a-side<br />

football.<br />

Site Name Ownership Changing <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Total Score %<br />

6. Capital City<br />

Academy<br />

Quantity <strong>and</strong> Quality<br />

There are seven sites hosting STP’s in <strong>Brent</strong>. All except<br />

Wembley High Technical College have changing room<br />

facilities available. All are in good condition, with the<br />

exception of Vale Farm although plans are in place to<br />

replace the fencing which will significantly improve it’s<br />

quality score. A commercial five a side soccer centre at<br />

Goals in Alperton provides 14 five a side courts <strong>and</strong> 1<br />

seven a side court, all in excellent condition with high<br />

quality changing facilities.<br />

Table 30: Synthetic Turf Pitch Quality Scores<br />

Total Score % Details<br />

Education No access 91.9 61m x 100m s<strong>and</strong> based<br />

c2003. Football <strong>and</strong> hockey<br />

24. JFS Education 95% 89.2 64m x 103m s<strong>and</strong> based,<br />

c2003. Football <strong>and</strong> Hockey<br />

36. Moberly <strong>Sport</strong>s<br />

<strong>and</strong> Education Centre<br />

73. Wembley High<br />

Technical College<br />

63. The Pavilion,<br />

Stonebridge<br />

<strong>Recreation</strong> Ground<br />

68. Vale Farm London Borough of<br />

<strong>Brent</strong><br />

22. Goals Soccer<br />

Centre<br />

City of Westminster 88% 91.9 18m x 36m 3rd generation,<br />

built 2006, floodlit. Football<br />

only<br />

Education None 97 61m x 83m 3rd generation,<br />

Dec 2007.<br />

Housing Association 95% 94.6 45m x 90m <strong>and</strong> 7 a side 30m<br />

x 15m 3rd generation, Jan<br />

2007. Football only.<br />

54% 62.2 66m x 102m s<strong>and</strong> based,<br />

floodlit. Football <strong>and</strong> hockey<br />

Commercial 100% 94.6 14 x 5 a side courts <strong>and</strong> 1 x 7<br />

a side court. Football only.


Four STP’s are available on a pay <strong>and</strong> play basis <strong>and</strong> three<br />

other sites are available through sports clubs / community<br />

organisation bookings. Two of the STPs are 3rd<br />

Generation <strong>and</strong> not suitable <strong>for</strong> competitive hockey <strong>and</strong><br />

two further small sized STPs are suitable <strong>for</strong> football only.<br />

As the map below illustrates, the South of the borough is<br />

within 20 minutes walking distance of a STP. Central <strong>and</strong><br />

Eastern areas of the borough have no STP provision.<br />

Map 45 – Catchment maps – Synthetic Turf Pitches<br />

Location of Synthetic<br />

Turf Pitches<br />

Supply <strong>and</strong> Dem<strong>and</strong><br />

The FA guidelines recommend 1 STP per 50,000<br />

population. <strong>Brent</strong> has 5 STPs which meet the <strong>Sport</strong><br />

Engl<strong>and</strong> criteria, 4 of which are in good condition, so this<br />

is slightly below the recommended FA provision. Three of<br />

the STPs are on school sites, 1 of which does not provide<br />

any community use.<br />

To assess the level of supply of STPs in the borough, <strong>Brent</strong><br />

capacity ratio can be compared to the London average.<br />

The 5 STPs that meet <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>’s criteria are included<br />

in the analysis.<br />

Table 31: Capacity ratio’s – STP’s<br />

Facility<br />

Type<br />

Chapter six Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

68<br />

73<br />

22<br />

24<br />

CURRENT<br />

PROVISION<br />

63<br />

<strong>Facilities</strong> TOTAL<br />

(pitches)<br />

Legend<br />

Pay & Play<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Club / Community<br />

Association<br />

Private<br />

1.6km Buffer Pay & Play<br />

1.6km Buffer <strong>Sport</strong>s Club /<br />

Community Association<br />

1.6km Buffer Private<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Borough Boundary<br />

6<br />

36<br />

!<br />

CAPACITY RATIO<br />

( Facility type per 1000 population)<br />

2001<br />

(263507)<br />

2011<br />

(293900)<br />

<strong>Brent</strong>’s capacity ratio in 2001 was slightly below the<br />

London average, whilst this was a marginal deficit this<br />

will increase to the equivalent deficiency of 1 pitch by<br />

2016 if no further STPs are provided with population<br />

growth.<br />

Map 46: Travel time map – STP’s<br />

The map above illustrates that<br />

people across the centre of the<br />

borough from South West to<br />

North East are more that 20<br />

minutes from a synthetic turf<br />

pitch. The wards particularly<br />

affected are Alperton, Wembley<br />

Symbol<br />

Range<br />

(minutes)<br />

1.62 - 8.286<br />

8.287 - 14.952<br />

14.953 - 21.618<br />

21.619 - 28.284<br />

28.285 - 34.95<br />

Central, Tokyngton, Barn Hill, Welsh Harp, <strong>and</strong> parts of<br />

Queensbury <strong>and</strong> Kenton. However the <strong>Active</strong> Places data<br />

doesn’t recognise the Goals synthetic turf pitches located<br />

in Alperton <strong>and</strong> Moberly <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre in Kensal Rise as<br />

2016<br />

(305400)<br />

London<br />

average<br />

- DEFICIENCY / + SURPLUS<br />

(In comparison with<br />

London average)<br />

Current<br />

(2001)<br />

STP’s 5 5 0.019 0.017 0.016 0.02 -0.3<br />

pitches<br />

Mid<br />

(2011)<br />

-0.9<br />

pitches<br />

Future<br />

(2016)<br />

-1.2<br />

pitches<br />

Chapter Six - Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

78


79<br />

their pitches are not full sized <strong>and</strong> are not included in the<br />

analysis.<br />

Claremont High School in Kenton (North of the<br />

borough) has been granted planning permission<br />

(September 2008) <strong>for</strong> a full sized synthetic turf<br />

pitch with floodlights. This would be open to sports<br />

clubs or community associations after school <strong>and</strong><br />

weekends. However, the Jewish Free School have<br />

a synthetic turf pitch close by, meaning that this<br />

facility will do very little in meeting any of the unmet<br />

dem<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Tennis Courts<br />

Quality <strong>and</strong> Quantity<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> has a total of 74 tennis courts, 35 of which<br />

are located on 7 local authority sites (including<br />

Queen’s Park which is maintained by the Corporation<br />

of London), 17 on 5 education sites, <strong>and</strong> 22 on 5<br />

privately owned club sites. The courts which are on<br />

the privately owned sites are in the best condition<br />

compared to local authority <strong>and</strong> education courts,<br />

with an average quality score of 85%.<br />

Table 32: Tennis court <strong>and</strong> quality scores in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

(Local Authority Owned Courts)<br />

Map 47: Catchment maps – tennis courts<br />

45<br />

74<br />

70<br />

47<br />

76<br />

46<br />

24<br />

29a<br />

28 21<br />

Pay & Play<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Club / Community association<br />

Registered membership Use<br />

Private<br />

1.6km Buffer Pay & Play<br />

1.6km Buffer <strong>Sport</strong>s Club / Community Association<br />

1.6km Buffer Registered membership Use<br />

1.6km Buffer Private<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Borough Boundary<br />

Site Name Ref. No No. of Courts Average Quality<br />

Score %<br />

Legend<br />

10. Chelms<strong>for</strong>d Square 2 2 67.5<br />

21. Gladstone Park 21 10 82.8<br />

28. King Edward VII Park 28 3 92.7<br />

47. Preston Park 47 6 91.7<br />

49. Queens Park (Corporation of London) 49 6 72.4<br />

76. Woodcock Park 76 6 49.5<br />

45. Parkside Tennis Club 45 2 70.4<br />

Total 35 75<br />

14<br />

13<br />

6<br />

16<br />

10<br />

54<br />

49


Chapter six Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Of the local authority tennis courts, these vary in quality.<br />

Of highest quality are King Edward VII Park, which<br />

were refurbished in 2006 <strong>and</strong> Preston Park. The courts<br />

at Woodcock Park are in poor condition. There are a<br />

number of local authority tennis courts which are no<br />

longer usable; these are the courts at Alperton <strong>and</strong> Eton<br />

Grove <strong>and</strong> 4 additional courts at Chelms<strong>for</strong>d Square.<br />

These courts suffer from uneven or broken surfacing,<br />

dilapidated or absent fencing <strong>and</strong> nets <strong>and</strong> are in need of<br />

refurbishing. Some of the courts at Gladstone Park are<br />

also in need of resurfacing. Tiverton Rd had tennis courts<br />

available in the past, however these are now dilapidated<br />

<strong>and</strong> not included in this assessment.<br />

Only four secondary schools in the borough have tennis<br />

courts. This is low considering these accounts <strong>for</strong> just<br />

over a quarter of <strong>Brent</strong> secondary schools. However the<br />

quality of existing education tennis courts is generally<br />

good with an average quality rating of 70.1%. The<br />

courts at Convent of Jesus & Mary Language College can<br />

be used <strong>for</strong> either tennis or netball.<br />

Table 33: Tennis courts on Education sites<br />

The private tennis courts in the Borough are generally in<br />

good condition with the average being 84.5%. It was<br />

noted, however, that the only clay courts in the borough<br />

being at Elmwood LTC require investment. Wembley &<br />

Sudbury LTC has recently been refurbished <strong>and</strong> two of<br />

the courts are floodlit.<br />

Table 34: Private tennis courts<br />

A central b<strong>and</strong> running north-south through the borough<br />

<strong>and</strong> extending to Alperton, is more than 20 minutes<br />

walking distance from tennis provision. The catchment<br />

area of private courts (which includes school facilities)<br />

does not greatly increase the area of the borough already<br />

covered by public facilities. The only public provision in<br />

the North of the borough is the courts at Woodcock Park<br />

which are in poor condition.<br />

Supply <strong>and</strong> Dem<strong>and</strong><br />

There are a total of 74 tennis courts in the borough,<br />

which is the equivalent of 0.27 courts per 1,000<br />

population. There are no benchmark capacity ratios to<br />

compare this figure with.<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> tennis participation rate is 2.1%, which is<br />

equivalent to 5,863 people playing tennis in a 4 week<br />

period. Tennis participation rates in <strong>Brent</strong> are lower than<br />

the London rate of 3% <strong>and</strong> participation in neighbouring<br />

boroughs is 3% or above.<br />

Site Name Ref. No No. of Courts Average Quality<br />

Score %<br />

6. Capital City Academy 6 4 81.3<br />

24. Jewish Free School 24 3 63<br />

29a. Kingsbury High (Lower Site) 29a 3 68.8<br />

46. Preston Manor High School 46 3 77.8<br />

14. Convent of Jesus & Mary<br />

Language College<br />

14 4 62<br />

Total 17 70.1<br />

Site Name Ref. No No. of Courts Average Quality<br />

Score %<br />

13. Coles Green Tennis Lawn Tennis Club 13 3 86.5<br />

16. Elmwood Lawn Tennis Club 16 6 73.6<br />

55. South Hampstead Tennis Club 55 5 93.8<br />

74. Wembley Lawn Tennis Club 74 3 71.9<br />

70. Wembley <strong>and</strong> Sudbury Lawn Tennis Club 70 5 96.9<br />

Total 22 84.5<br />

Chapter Six - Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

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81<br />

The capacity of existing provision can be estimated based<br />

on the following assumptions:<br />

• Each court will have capacity <strong>for</strong> 116 match slots per<br />

4 week period (12 hours Sat/Sun <strong>and</strong> 4hrs weekdays<br />

=44hrs/2640 mins per week multiplied by 4 weeks =<br />

10560 mins, then divided by average game length of<br />

91 mins).<br />

It is estimated that there is dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> 10552 match<br />

slots per 4 week period on the following assumptions:<br />

• Half of matches will be singles <strong>and</strong> half will be doubles<br />

• The mean number of occasions tennis is played in a 4<br />

week period is 4.8<br />

There are 74 courts in the borough (including 17 courts<br />

in schools). The overall capacity of all tennis courts in<br />

the borough (regardless of current condition) is 8,584<br />

match slots. According to these results, it would appear<br />

that <strong>Brent</strong>’s existing dem<strong>and</strong> is being met outside of the<br />

borough, with a need <strong>for</strong> 91 courts <strong>and</strong> supply of only<br />

74 courts within the borough. There are 13 dilapidated<br />

courts that can be refurbished, leaving a need <strong>for</strong> 4 new<br />

courts.<br />

Local Authority Sites Total %<br />

Score<br />

51. Roe Green<br />

(double court)<br />

52. Roundwood Park<br />

(double court)<br />

59. St Raphaels Community<br />

Centre<br />

Multi-Use Games Areas (MUGA) /<br />

Ball Courts<br />

Multi-use game areas (MUGA) is the generic name<br />

<strong>for</strong> purpose built outdoor facilities <strong>for</strong> multiple sports.<br />

MUGA are primarily used by young people, usually <strong>for</strong><br />

basketball, football, tennis, hockey or netball. Some<br />

MUGA are purpose built <strong>for</strong> 5 aside football or hockey<br />

others are multi-use ball courts. The courts listed below<br />

are predominantly ‘ball courts’ whilst other MUGA which<br />

offer a surface predominantly <strong>for</strong> use by football / hockey,<br />

have been classified under Synthetic Turf Pitches (STPs).<br />

Quantity<br />

There are 21 MUGAs located at 19 sites across the<br />

borough (Roundwood Park <strong>and</strong> Roe Green have double<br />

MUGAs) <strong>and</strong> plans <strong>for</strong> four further facilities on three<br />

sites by spring 2009. The MUGAs within three of the<br />

primary schools have community use agreements in place<br />

as a requirement of the New Opportunities Fund monies<br />

that funded the MUGAs, but several of the other school<br />

MUGAs are not publicly accessible outside of school<br />

hours.<br />

Table 35: Multi-use Games Areas in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Education Sites Total % Score Alternate<br />

provider site<br />

87.5 57. St Mary’s C of<br />

E Primary School<br />

84.4 38. Newfield<br />

Primary School<br />

67.6 58. St Mary R.C<br />

Primary School<br />

100 63. The Pavilion 94.6<br />

100 50. Queens<br />

Park School<br />

100<br />

8. Chalkhill <strong>Sport</strong>s Ground 65.6 24. JFS 86.5<br />

64. The Shrine 62.2 73. Wembley<br />

High Technical<br />

College<br />

84<br />

42. One Tree Hill 29.7 6. Capital City<br />

Academy<br />

77.8<br />

23. Grove Park Open Oct 08 26. John Kelly<br />

Girls School<br />

60<br />

60. Sudbury Court, Open April 08 33. Longstone 35.1<br />

Vale Farm<br />

Avenue<br />

62. Tenterden<br />

Anticipated 9. Chalkhill Youth 18.9<br />

<strong>Recreation</strong> Ground construction<br />

Spring 09<br />

Centre<br />

21. Gladstone Park Anticipated 78. Sudbury Open 04/08<br />

(double court)<br />

construction<br />

Spring 09<br />

Primary School private use only<br />

Total % Score<br />

Anticipated<br />

Spring 09


Chapter six Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Map 48: Catchment map – MUGAs / ball courts in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

with an 800m catchment area<br />

69<br />

78 60<br />

73<br />

Legend<br />

42<br />

62<br />

Pay & Play<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Club / Community Association<br />

Private<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

Borough Boundary<br />

800m catchment of Pay & Play<br />

800m catchment of Private<br />

Quality<br />

The majority of MUGAs visited were relatively<br />

new <strong>and</strong> of good quality as listed in table 35.<br />

Three new MUGAs have been built in the<br />

last year at three different primary<br />

schools, <strong>and</strong> new MUGAs were also<br />

built at The Pavilion in Stonebridge <strong>and</strong><br />

at Sudbury Court, Vale Farm. Four<br />

additional MUGA’s are planned in<br />

the next year at Gladstone Park (2)<br />

Tenterden <strong>Recreation</strong> Ground (1)<br />

<strong>and</strong> Queens Park School (1).<br />

Supply <strong>and</strong> Dem<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Brent</strong> has 18 good quality<br />

MUGAs, four planned within the<br />

next six months <strong>and</strong> 3 in poor or<br />

derelict condition. In comparison,<br />

neighbouring Ealing has 19 MUGAs.<br />

There is no recognised st<strong>and</strong>ard <strong>for</strong><br />

MUGA provision.<br />

As MUGAs are primarily used by<br />

young people they are particularly<br />

suitable <strong>for</strong> <strong>Brent</strong>’s young<br />

demographic profile. Wards in<br />

the borough with the highest<br />

proportion of under 16 year olds are<br />

24<br />

800m catchment of <strong>Sport</strong>s Club / Community Association<br />

51<br />

59<br />

23<br />

8<br />

63<br />

9<br />

64<br />

57<br />

38<br />

26<br />

52<br />

33<br />

6<br />

21<br />

7 19<br />

5<br />

50<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> Population<br />

Density Map<br />

<strong>for</strong> 5-19 year olds<br />

23<br />

22<br />

Northwick<br />

Park<br />

17<br />

Sudbury<br />

20<br />

21<br />

Kenton<br />

29<br />

14<br />

18<br />

Preston<br />

16<br />

15<br />

Wembley<br />

Central<br />

Stonebridge, Harlesden <strong>and</strong> Dollis Hill. Willesden Green<br />

has the highest number of young adults (16-24). New<br />

MUGA provision should be focused in areas of greatest<br />

potential dem<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Map 49 below shows existing locations of MUGA’s <strong>and</strong><br />

areas of greatest population density of young people<br />

<strong>and</strong> locations of some of <strong>Brent</strong>’s larger parks, recreation<br />

grounds <strong>and</strong> open spaces. The current distribution of<br />

MUGAs appears to correspond fairly well with areas of<br />

highest child population density, although there is no<br />

provision in Preston, Fryent <strong>and</strong> Welsh Harp wards. <strong>Brent</strong><br />

parks which serve areas of high youth population density<br />

<strong>and</strong> currently have no MUGA provision include; Eton<br />

Grove, Gibbons <strong>Recreation</strong> Ground, South Kilburn<br />

Open Space, Neasden <strong>Recreation</strong> Ground, Sherran’s<br />

Farm, Church Lane <strong>Recreation</strong> Ground, Alperton<br />

sports ground, Preston park, Woodcock park<br />

<strong>and</strong> King Edward VII Park, Wembley. There<br />

58 is also a need to refurbish existing MUGAs<br />

that are in areas of high dem<strong>and</strong> (One Tree<br />

Hill <strong>and</strong> Chalkhill Youth Centre). The map<br />

illustrates the current population distribution.<br />

Up to 2016 the housing growth areas will also require<br />

MUGA provision.<br />

Map 49: <strong>Brent</strong> population density map <strong>for</strong> 5 to 19 year olds<br />

Queensbury<br />

Barnhill<br />

3<br />

8<br />

Tokyngton<br />

10<br />

2<br />

24<br />

28<br />

26<br />

Fryent<br />

6<br />

4<br />

1<br />

Welsh<br />

Harp<br />

Alperton 27<br />

11<br />

Stonebridge<br />

9<br />

Dollis Hill<br />

0<br />

12<br />

Dudden Hill Mapesbury<br />

Legend<br />

Willesden Green<br />

Brondesbury<br />

Harlesden 25<br />

Park<br />

Kensal Green Queen’s Park<br />

MUGA’s by Acess<br />

Pay & Play<br />

Private<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Club / Community Association<br />

Parks & Open Spaces<br />

Ward Boundary<br />

Borough Boundary<br />

Population Density<br />

Very Low<br />

Low<br />

t.<br />

Medium<br />

High<br />

Very High<br />

Kilburn<br />

Chapter Six - Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

13<br />

82


83<br />

Netball Courts<br />

Quantity<br />

There are no local authority netball courts in the borough.<br />

Of the schools surveyed, only Capital City Academy <strong>and</strong><br />

JFS had netball courts in use, however it appears that<br />

not all schools were included in the audit <strong>and</strong> additional<br />

schools have netball court facilities which are available<br />

<strong>for</strong> public use e.g. Kingsbury High schools. The<br />

MUGA at the Pavilion in Stonebridge is used by<br />

a local netball team.<br />

Funding has been granted to the <strong>Council</strong><br />

from the London Marathon Charitable<br />

Trust to develop a disused tarmac area in<br />

Gladstone Park into an area with 5 publicly<br />

accessible netball courts. It is anticipated<br />

that these courts will be available from<br />

summer 2009.<br />

Supply & Dem<strong>and</strong><br />

The <strong>Active</strong> People survey records netball<br />

participation rate to be 0.1% in <strong>Brent</strong>. This is below<br />

the London (0.3%) <strong>and</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> (0.4%) level. Netball<br />

has been identified as one of the 8 priority sports in the<br />

borough <strong>and</strong>, as a sport that primarily women participate<br />

in, there should be a greater availability of provision.<br />

There are no agreed levels of provision <strong>and</strong> there<strong>for</strong>e<br />

recommendations regarding levels of provision have been<br />

calculated to recognise school provision <strong>and</strong> to provide<br />

facilities that will encourage more females to participate<br />

in sport (e.g providing netball facilities at the Local<br />

Authority sports centres).<br />

Athletic Tracks <strong>and</strong> <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Quantity <strong>and</strong> Quality<br />

There is one outdoor floodlit athletics track with high<br />

jump, long jump, <strong>and</strong> pole vault pits plus a hammer <strong>and</strong><br />

shot put cage at Willesden <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre. This facility is<br />

in very good condition, having been resurfaced as part<br />

of the sports centre redevelopment <strong>and</strong> reopened in<br />

November 2006. There is a disused cinder track at the<br />

rear of Vale farm sports centre.<br />

Supply <strong>and</strong> dem<strong>and</strong><br />

The six lane athletics track at Willesden <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

equates to a capacity ratio of 0.021 lanes per 1,000<br />

population in 2007. This is below the London average<br />

of 0.04. To match the London average, the borough<br />

would require a further 5 lanes now <strong>and</strong> 6.2 lanes by<br />

2016. <strong>Active</strong> People Survey showed <strong>Brent</strong>’s participation<br />

in athletics track <strong>and</strong> field activity to be 0.3%, which<br />

is higher than both the London level (0.2%) <strong>and</strong> the<br />

national level (0.1%).<br />

Map 50: Travel time map – athletics tracks<br />

Symbol<br />

Range<br />

(minutes)<br />

3.18 - 14.45<br />

14.46 - 25.72<br />

25.73 - 36.99<br />

37 - 48.26<br />

48.27 - 59.53<br />

The map above shows that people living in Alperton,<br />

Wembley Central, Tokyngton, Barnhill <strong>and</strong> parts of<br />

Kenton are over a 50 minute walk away from any<br />

outdoor athletic track facilities.<br />

However usage at the Willesden <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre track is<br />

low with additional capacity available <strong>for</strong> more users <strong>and</strong><br />

there are several athletics tracks close to the borough<br />

boundaries at Perivale (Ealing) Barnet Copthall (Barnet),<br />

Harrow School (Harrow) <strong>and</strong> Lin<strong>for</strong>d Christie Stadium<br />

(Hammersmith & Fulham). There<strong>for</strong>e there does not<br />

appear to be dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> the additional lanes suggested<br />

by London-wide provision rates.


Chapter six Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Bowling Greens<br />

Quantity<br />

There are 9 outdoor bowling greens in the borough, 7<br />

maintained by the local authority <strong>and</strong> 2 privately owned.<br />

The provision of bowling greens is concentrated in the<br />

North <strong>and</strong> South East of the borough.<br />

Map 51: catchment map – Bowling greens<br />

Location of<br />

Bowling Greens<br />

Quality<br />

47<br />

76<br />

3<br />

7<br />

28<br />

Table 36: Borough Bowling Greens <strong>and</strong> Pavilions, sites<br />

<strong>and</strong> quality scores<br />

17<br />

52<br />

21<br />

Of the local authority sites, all but Alperton <strong>Sport</strong>s<br />

Ground <strong>and</strong> Gladstone Park have a club associated with<br />

them <strong>and</strong> are in relatively good condition. Alperton<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Ground is no longer in use <strong>and</strong>, although<br />

Gladstone Park was refurbished in 2006 with Heritage<br />

Lottery Funding, it was only brought up to a casual<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ard of play, in the event that dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> bowls<br />

may increase in future <strong>and</strong> subsequently brought up to<br />

club st<strong>and</strong>ard. Roundwood Park green is the most well<br />

used <strong>and</strong> in the best condition. However, the pavilion<br />

associated with it is in one of the worst conditions.<br />

Of the private bowling greens, both are known to have<br />

been in financial difficulty. Century Bowling Club has<br />

redeveloped its site replacing two lawn greens with<br />

one artificial green which has enabled them to make<br />

improvements to their pavilion <strong>and</strong> indoor bowling green.<br />

4<br />

Legend<br />

Pay & Play Bowling Greens<br />

Registered Membership Use<br />

1.6km Buffer Bowling Greens<br />

Ward Boundaries<br />

1.6km Buffer Bowling Greens<br />

Site Name & Site Reference Number Total Score % Pavilion Score %<br />

3. Alperton <strong>Sport</strong>s Ground 29.6 Derelict<br />

4. Brondesbury Bowling Club (Private) 66.7 54<br />

7. Century Bowling Club (Private) under construction under construction<br />

17. Eton Grove Open Space 64.8 52<br />

21. Gladstone Park 33.3 No pavilion<br />

28. King Edward VII Park 72.2 86<br />

47. Preston Park 66.7 78<br />

52. Roundwood Park 83.3 54<br />

76. Woodcock Park 81.5 64<br />

Chapter Six - Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

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85<br />

Supply <strong>and</strong> Dem<strong>and</strong><br />

There are 9 bowling greens in the borough <strong>and</strong> the most<br />

popular of the 7 <strong>Council</strong>-owned greens is in Roundwood<br />

Park. Participation in bowling is only 0.2%. Clubs in the<br />

borough report difficulties in attracting new members<br />

<strong>and</strong> the declining participation rate in the borough<br />

reflects a London-wide trend. This together with the<br />

fact that <strong>Brent</strong> has a large ‘young’ population indicates<br />

that there does not appear to be dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> increased<br />

bowling green provision, but improvements could be<br />

made to the pavilions at the existing sites to meet the<br />

needs of current dem<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Watersports<br />

The borough has one venue <strong>for</strong> watersports <strong>and</strong> this is<br />

located at the Welsh Harp, with 170 hectares of open<br />

space <strong>and</strong> water. It is located east of the borough on the<br />

Kingsbury / Hendon borders, partially in <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>and</strong> Barnet.<br />

The reservoir is owned by British Waterways. It is two<br />

kilometres long <strong>and</strong> in its south westerly point is the base<br />

<strong>for</strong> a number of water sport clubs providing activities in<br />

sailing, kayaking, canoeing, bell boating <strong>and</strong> windsurfing.<br />

Welsh Harp is designated as a Site of Special Scientific<br />

Interest (SSSI) which means that any developments on<br />

the site are subject to conditions that prevent damaging<br />

impacts on the SSSI. There are no recognised levels<br />

of provision but the success of Great Britain’s ‘sailing’<br />

team at the 2008 Olympics should be used as a tool to<br />

encourage greater participation.<br />

It is important to make sure the community has access<br />

to the watersports facilities at Welsh Harp as they are<br />

alternatives to mainstream sports, however they tend<br />

to be more costly than other sports. There<strong>for</strong>e it is vital<br />

to work with the clubs on the Welsh Harp <strong>and</strong> develop<br />

programmes to encourage the local community to use<br />

the facilities at an af<strong>for</strong>dable rate.<br />

Cycling<br />

Cycling is not just a <strong>for</strong>m of transport but an increasingly<br />

popular sport due to the British successful cycling team at<br />

the Beijing Olympics 2008. But it is also a leisure pursuit<br />

<strong>and</strong> fitness activity, which engages people of all ages to<br />

take up the activity.<br />

Quantity <strong>and</strong> Quality<br />

There are already a number of cycle routes <strong>and</strong> networks<br />

around <strong>Brent</strong> as part of the London Cycle Network. Plans<br />

are being developed to include more local cycle routes to<br />

enhance the cycle routes further.<br />

There is also a disused BMX track in Chalkhill which was<br />

probably built in the 1980’s when BMX became a very<br />

popular sport. The track is very overgrown <strong>and</strong> hasn’t<br />

been used <strong>for</strong> years but the foundations of the track are<br />

still there. It is also in a good area away from traffic <strong>and</strong><br />

could provide the perfect environment <strong>for</strong> multi discipline<br />

cycling facilities as British Cycling state they would like to<br />

facilitate in order to develop the sport further.<br />

The active people survey recorded that 9 percent of the<br />

borough participate in a continuous cycle <strong>for</strong> 30 minutes<br />

at least once a month. However, travel surveys conducted<br />

at the local sports centres indicated that the main reason<br />

people don’t cycle is because they don’t feel safe cycling<br />

on the roads. British Cycling have also noted that traffic<br />

in London is a major barrier to parents allowing their<br />

children to cycle <strong>and</strong> so traffic free areas are a priority<br />

to allow engagement with the under 16’s. There is one<br />

cycling club in the borough but they don’t have suitable<br />

outdoor facilities away from the traffic to train which<br />

means that it limits the club in what they can offer young<br />

people who want to take up the sport.<br />

The government has pledged investment into cycling but<br />

more needs to be done to encourage people to cycle<br />

more, especially investment into cycle routes <strong>and</strong> facilities<br />

in areas away from the roads where everyone especially<br />

children can feel safe to cycle.


Chapter six Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Chapter Six - Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong> 86


87<br />

This chapter summarises the key issues highlighted in previous<br />

chapters, identifying key facts regarding the profile of the Borough,<br />

existing sports facility provision <strong>and</strong> the strategic context of sports<br />

facility provision. It identifies those issues that need to be considered<br />

when planning locations <strong>for</strong> future provision that will have the<br />

maximum impact upon increasing levels of participation. It also<br />

highlights the facility type <strong>and</strong> location where there are greatest levels<br />

of unmet dem<strong>and</strong>.<br />

The chapter goes on to identify priorities <strong>for</strong> future provision <strong>and</strong> sets<br />

local st<strong>and</strong>ards which the Borough should be striving to achieve in<br />

order to ensure that levels of dem<strong>and</strong> are met.<br />

Key facts – Borough profile:<br />

• <strong>Brent</strong>’s population was 279,200 in 2007 <strong>and</strong> this is predicted to rise<br />

to over 305,000 by 2016<br />

• Concentration of new homes are to be provided in five regeneration<br />

areas; Wembley, Alperton, Burnt Oak / Collindale, Church End <strong>and</strong><br />

South Kilburn<br />

• 55% of <strong>Brent</strong>’s population are from Black <strong>and</strong> Ethnic Minority<br />

Groups with over 130 different languages spoken in <strong>Brent</strong> schools<br />

• <strong>Brent</strong> has a ‘young population’ with 43% of residents under the<br />

age of 30.<br />

• <strong>Brent</strong> has become more deprived <strong>and</strong> is 53rd most deprived<br />

borough in Engl<strong>and</strong> with the fourth lowest average income levels in<br />

London<br />

• Nearly 40% of <strong>Brent</strong> residents do not have access to a car<br />

• Almost 20% of <strong>Brent</strong>’s population are estimated to be obese<br />

• There are high <strong>and</strong> increasing prevalence of diabetes, HIV <strong>and</strong> TB<br />

Key facts – <strong>Sport</strong>s participation:<br />

• Over half (56%) of <strong>Brent</strong>’s adult population is not taking part in any<br />

<strong>for</strong>m of physical activity, the third lowest in London. (<strong>Active</strong> People<br />

1, 2006)<br />

• Female non participation is particularly high at 61%.<br />

• Residents satisfaction levels with local sports provision is low<br />

• Only 18% of <strong>Brent</strong>’s adult population take part in the<br />

recommended 3 occasions of 30 minutes physical activity per week<br />

• Indoor swimming <strong>and</strong> ‘going to the gym’ are the activities most<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> residents participate in but this is significantly below the<br />

London average


Chapter Seven Priorities <strong>for</strong> Future Provision<br />

• Football <strong>and</strong> jogging are the activities most participated<br />

in outdoors but these are below the London average<br />

• Cricket, dance studio based activities <strong>and</strong> basketball are<br />

more popular in <strong>Brent</strong> than across London as a whole<br />

• 87% of <strong>Brent</strong> pupils are receiving two hours quality PE<br />

• There are a low number of sports clubs <strong>and</strong> low sports<br />

club membership in <strong>Brent</strong>.<br />

Key facts – strategic context<br />

• Wembley is a host venue of the London 2012 Olympics<br />

<strong>and</strong> paralympics<br />

• <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> is aiming <strong>for</strong> 1 million people doing more<br />

sport by 2012.<br />

• <strong>Sport</strong> <strong>and</strong> leisure can play a role in achieving many of<br />

the <strong>Council</strong>’s corporate objectives <strong>and</strong> priorities<br />

• The Borough’s health <strong>and</strong> well being strategy recognises<br />

the need to increase the number of people participating<br />

in physical activity<br />

• Local regeneration masterplans recognise the need <strong>for</strong><br />

community infrastructure provisions<br />

Implications of key demographic <strong>and</strong> participation<br />

issues on future sports provision:<br />

• <strong>Sport</strong>s facilities will need to cater <strong>for</strong> <strong>Brent</strong>’s diverse<br />

multi cultural population to ensure all communities are<br />

able to participate.<br />

• Provision of public facilities in areas of greatest health<br />

inequalities <strong>and</strong> social deprivation is more likely to result<br />

in these communities participating in physical activity<br />

than if they had to travel a long way to a facility<br />

• A need <strong>for</strong> af<strong>for</strong>dable ‘pay <strong>and</strong> play’ activities in areas<br />

of greatest social need<br />

• <strong>Facilities</strong> need to be located in areas with very good<br />

public transport access <strong>and</strong> safe walking <strong>and</strong> cycling<br />

routes<br />

• <strong>Facilities</strong> targeting particular age groups should be<br />

focused in areas of greatest densities<br />

• <strong>Sport</strong>s facility provision needs to be backed up by<br />

significant sports development resources to target <strong>and</strong><br />

enable <strong>Brent</strong>’s residents to lead more active lifestyles<br />

• Better quality facilities will increase satisfaction levels<br />

<strong>and</strong> participation rates<br />

Key facts - <strong>Sport</strong>s <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

There has been very little investment in the Borough’s<br />

sporting infrastructure over the last twenty years. This<br />

now means that in general <strong>Brent</strong> has aging, poor quality<br />

sports facilities, low levels of satisfaction, low levels of<br />

provision in some facility types <strong>and</strong> some of the lowest<br />

levels of participation in London.<br />

• Over 50% of <strong>Brent</strong> residents live more than 20 minutes<br />

walk from any swimming pool<br />

• The current location of <strong>Brent</strong>’s sports centres meets<br />

local dem<strong>and</strong> but four of the five sports centres in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

are old <strong>and</strong> increasingly expensive to maintain<br />

• <strong>Sport</strong>s hall provision is almost adequate but the<br />

majority of facilities are old <strong>and</strong> located within schools<br />

• There is significant under provision of health <strong>and</strong> fitness<br />

facilities, both public <strong>and</strong> private<br />

• The quality of existing local authority pitches <strong>and</strong> courts<br />

needs to be improved<br />

• There is a need <strong>for</strong> changing accommodation on more<br />

pitch locations<br />

• MUGA provision should be focused in areas with higher<br />

densities of young people<br />

• Community access to sports facilities on school sites<br />

should be increased<br />

• Provision of specialist indoor sports provision should<br />

consider provision within neighbouring Boroughs <strong>and</strong><br />

local participation rates<br />

Future Facility Needs<br />

As a result of the extensive research, facility audits <strong>and</strong><br />

consultation, this strategy has reviewed <strong>and</strong> analysed<br />

future sports provision needs to satisfy current <strong>and</strong> future<br />

dem<strong>and</strong>.<br />

The following facility needs have been identified:<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Centres ‘Wet <strong>and</strong> Dry’<br />

Using <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>’s many strategic planning tools the<br />

audits highlight the importance of <strong>Brent</strong>’s existing sports<br />

centres, at or very near to their current locations, in<br />

providing much needed publicly accessible facilities <strong>and</strong><br />

meeting the sporting dem<strong>and</strong>s of <strong>Brent</strong> residents. The<br />

lack of swimming pool provision in <strong>Brent</strong> is a major issue<br />

88<br />

Chapter Seven - Priorities <strong>for</strong> Future Provision


89<br />

<strong>and</strong> there is a need <strong>for</strong> two swimming pools (minimum 6<br />

lane each) in the Borough. The provision of at least one<br />

pool that serves the North of the Borough should be the<br />

Borough’s key priority. A second pool should be provided<br />

at an easily accessible location in the centre of the<br />

borough, preferably near Stonebridge / Barnhill to meet<br />

projected dem<strong>and</strong> by 2016.<br />

FIRST PRIORITY<br />

• Provision of a third public swimming pool to serve<br />

the north of the Borough together with health <strong>and</strong><br />

fitness <strong>and</strong> preferably sports hall facilities, which will<br />

help reduce revenue subsidy levels. The key issue with<br />

this option is identifying sources of capital funding to<br />

enable this priority to be realised.<br />

Other priorities<br />

• New build wet <strong>and</strong> dry sports hub facility to replace the<br />

existing Vale Farm sports centre. This will protect the<br />

ongoing provision of sports facilities, in particular the<br />

publicly accessible water space until the new facility is<br />

available <strong>for</strong> use. A new build will enable more efficient<br />

<strong>and</strong> effective design principles to be introduced making<br />

the facility more cost effective <strong>and</strong> able to meet the<br />

dem<strong>and</strong>s of the local populations. Additional facilities<br />

should be considered <strong>for</strong> inclusion within this facility<br />

which may also be more attractive to a private sector<br />

operator such as indoor tennis, indoor cricket <strong>and</strong>/or<br />

a climbing wall. The key issue with this option is<br />

identifying sources of capital funding to enable this<br />

priority to be realised.<br />

• The provision of a fourth swimming pool in the<br />

Borough to meet unmet dem<strong>and</strong> preferably with<br />

substantial health <strong>and</strong> fitness related facilities, to meet<br />

the needs of a growing population.<br />

• The provision of additional ‘pay <strong>and</strong> play’ health <strong>and</strong><br />

fitness facilities in the Kilburn area, potentially through<br />

the refurbishment of Charteris sports centre, subject to<br />

the provision elsewhere in the area of a sports hall with<br />

‘pay <strong>and</strong> play’ community access.<br />

• The redevelopment of the site at Bridge Park<br />

Community Leisure Centre with the provision of a new<br />

build sports centre. This is a more opportunistic option<br />

<strong>and</strong> will be lead by the <strong>Council</strong>’s <strong>Planning</strong> service who<br />

will ensure that any redevelopment of the BPCLC <strong>and</strong>/<br />

or Unisys site will include the re-provision of a new<br />

leisure centre at or near its existing location. The timing<br />

of this redevelopment will be determined by enabling<br />

opportunities that arise.<br />

Other Indoor <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Halls<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s hall provision is adequate compared to the London<br />

average but due to the lack of community accessible<br />

sports halls <strong>and</strong> the age of the buildings there is a need<br />

to re-provide or upgrade facilities as local dem<strong>and</strong><br />

amplifies the need <strong>for</strong> an additional 18-21 badminton<br />

courts in the Borough. Any new halls should ideally<br />

be 4 courts <strong>and</strong> above <strong>and</strong> have community access<br />

arrangements en<strong>for</strong>ced. New provision that provides<br />

public access in Dollis Hill / Mapesbury wards <strong>and</strong> pay<br />

<strong>and</strong> play access in Queensbury / Fryent / Kenton / Barnhill<br />

wards will help satisfy dem<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Health <strong>and</strong> Fitness<br />

There are significant shortfalls in the provision of health<br />

<strong>and</strong> fitness facilities, approximately 827 stations using<br />

the FIA’s gym membership calculations. There is an<br />

opportunity <strong>for</strong> this provision to be made by the private<br />

sector in some parts of <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>and</strong> via the local authority in<br />

areas where af<strong>for</strong>dable pay <strong>and</strong> play access is essential to<br />

enable use by the local community.<br />

Increasing capacity at any redeveloped or new built<br />

facility should include substantial health <strong>and</strong> fitness<br />

provision as a priority. (Such provision is also likely to<br />

cross-subsidise other facilities such as a swimming pool.)<br />

Education sites that have health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities<br />

should be encouraged to make such facilities available<br />

to club / community groups similar to their bookings <strong>for</strong><br />

sports halls.<br />

Specialist indoor facilities<br />

There is no additional dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> indoor bowls, indoor<br />

athletics or squash courts but the existing level of<br />

provision should be retained.<br />

Statistically there is a dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> indoor tennis facilities<br />

<strong>and</strong> consideration should also be given to the provision of<br />

other indoor specialist facilities (e.g. indoor cricket centre)<br />

where there are high levels of local dem<strong>and</strong> which is not<br />

satisfied by neighbouring authorities.<br />

Outdoor <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Football pitches<br />

Dem<strong>and</strong> calculations show an under provision of 25<br />

senior football pitches, 5 youth pitches <strong>and</strong> 21 mini<br />

pitches. Opportunities <strong>for</strong> additional pitches in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Parks should be investigated.


Chapter Seven Priorities <strong>for</strong> Future Provision<br />

The quality of existing pitches needs to be improved<br />

<strong>and</strong> additional changing accommodation should be<br />

provided. Existing changing rooms should be at least of<br />

good st<strong>and</strong>ard <strong>and</strong> capable of use by both genders <strong>and</strong><br />

different age groups at the same time. Floodlit pitches<br />

should be reinstalled.<br />

Where there is no open space to provide new pitches e.g.<br />

South East of the Borough, schools should be encouraged<br />

to offer use of their pitches to the community<br />

Cricket pitches<br />

Current levels of cricket pitch provision must be retained<br />

<strong>and</strong> pitch quality improved. By 2016 there will be<br />

requirement <strong>for</strong> one additional pitch to meet minimum<br />

calculations of dem<strong>and</strong>. If levels of participation increase<br />

or access to pitches on school sites reduces additional<br />

provision will be required. In cases where grass pitch<br />

improvements are being made <strong>for</strong> football or rugby,<br />

opportunities to incorporate a cricket wicket should be<br />

taken where the orientation of pitches allows.<br />

Rugby pitches<br />

With the provision of a new pitch at Gladstone Park<br />

together with a floodlit training area there appears to<br />

be sufficient provision. However if levels of participation<br />

increase an additional pitch may be required.<br />

Gaelic pitches<br />

It is believed that there is local dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> exp<strong>and</strong>ed<br />

facilities particularly at Silver Jubilee Park to accommodate<br />

more Gaelic sports.<br />

Tennis courts<br />

There is dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> 4 additional tennis courts in the<br />

Borough plus a further four by 2016. Local authority<br />

courts in poor condition should be refurbished <strong>and</strong>/ or<br />

dilapidated courts brought back into use. There should be<br />

greater community access to the courts on school sites.<br />

Netball courts<br />

A recommended provision st<strong>and</strong>ard has been calculated<br />

to recognise school provision <strong>and</strong> to provide facilities that<br />

will encourage more females to participate in sport by<br />

promoting new public provision within redevelopment of<br />

sports halls.<br />

MUGA / ball courts<br />

Any further MUGA provision should be located in areas<br />

with greatest young person population densities. Two<br />

facilities in areas of high dem<strong>and</strong> should be refurbished<br />

<strong>and</strong> 11 new facilities are needed in areas with high youth<br />

population <strong>and</strong> no current provision.<br />

Synthetic Turf pitches<br />

STP provision falls slightly below FA recommended levels<br />

<strong>and</strong> the London average. Residents in some parts of<br />

the Borough have to travel more than 20 minutes to an<br />

STP <strong>and</strong> any new provision should focus on those areas<br />

currently at greatest distance from existing facilities.<br />

Other specialist outdoor facilities<br />

There is no additional dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> outdoor bowling<br />

greens or athletics tracks.<br />

Watersports<br />

The clubs on Welsh Harp should be supported to improve<br />

their facilities to provide greater access <strong>and</strong> hence greater<br />

participation opportunities to <strong>Brent</strong> residents to take part<br />

in a range of watersport activities.<br />

Cycling<br />

Additional safer cycling areas e.g. cycle routes in Parks<br />

<strong>and</strong> well signposted routes that link different areas<br />

within <strong>Brent</strong> are needed. The feasibility of reinstating <strong>and</strong><br />

improving the rundown BMX track in Chalkhill should be<br />

investigated.<br />

Governing Bodies of <strong>Sport</strong><br />

A number of National Governing Bodies (NGB’s) of<br />

<strong>Sport</strong> have developed facility strategies to identify their<br />

sports specific requirements that will enable their sport<br />

to develop to it’s full potential. Many of these strategies<br />

are aspirational rather than deliverable. As NGB’s become<br />

more responsible <strong>for</strong> delivering the Government’s agenda<br />

to increase participation in sport <strong>and</strong> develop their ‘whole<br />

sport’ plans it is likely that more NGB’s will produce their<br />

own facility strategies.<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> welcomes working with all national governing<br />

bodies of sport, particularly in sports which can bring<br />

resources <strong>and</strong> help achieve our strategic objectives. When<br />

considering providing specialist facilities, provision within<br />

neighbouring Borough’s must be assessed as dem<strong>and</strong><br />

may be satisfied through local provision outside the<br />

Borough.<br />

Supply vs Dem<strong>and</strong><br />

Table 37 below summarises the supply versus dem<strong>and</strong><br />

analysis of indoor <strong>and</strong> outdoor sports provision.<br />

(Population will have an effect in terms of increasing<br />

dem<strong>and</strong>, however, due to new provision being planned in<br />

the <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>and</strong> neighbouring boroughs dem<strong>and</strong> may not<br />

change as exemplified by the swimming pools figure).<br />

Chapter Seven - Priorities <strong>for</strong> Future Provision 90


91<br />

Table 37: Supply versus Dem<strong>and</strong> analysis<br />

Facility Type <strong>Brent</strong> Current<br />

Provision (2008)<br />

Swimming Pools 2 six lane<br />

pay <strong>and</strong> play<br />

swimming pools,<br />

2 registered<br />

member pools<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Halls 80 badminton<br />

courts publicly<br />

accessible<br />

Health <strong>and</strong><br />

Fitness<br />

1209 fitness<br />

stations publicly<br />

accessible<br />

Dem<strong>and</strong> (2008) Surplus +/<br />

Deficit -<br />

1700m² -2 six lane<br />

swimming pools<br />

Dem<strong>and</strong> (2016) Additional<br />

provision<br />

required by<br />

2016 based<br />

on current<br />

provision<br />

1700m² 2 six lane<br />

swimming pools<br />

98 -18 101 21<br />

1861 -652 2036 827<br />

Indoor athletics One track One track 0 One track 0<br />

Indoor bowls One indoor green One indoor green 0 One indoor green 0<br />

Squash Courts Seven 4 +3 4 0<br />

Indoor cricket 0 Not identified n/a Not identified Potentially<br />

based on local<br />

popularity <strong>and</strong><br />

surrounding<br />

provision<br />

Synthetic Turf<br />

Pitches<br />

5 5.6 -0.6 pitches 6.1 1.1pitches<br />

Athletics Tracks 6 lanes 6 lanes 0 6 lanes 0<br />

Football Pitches 70 pitches<br />

(18 adult, 47<br />

youth, 5 mini)<br />

120 pitches<br />

(43 adult, 52<br />

youth, 26 mini)<br />

-25 adult<br />

-5 youth<br />

-21 mini<br />

147 pitches (40<br />

adult, 77 youth,<br />

30 mini)<br />

22 adult<br />

30 youth<br />

25 mini<br />

Gaelic Football 8 pitches 7 pitches +1 9 pitches 1<br />

(One additional<br />

pitch will be<br />

provided at<br />

Gladstone Park<br />

from 2009)<br />

Rugby Pitches 2 pitches –<br />

publicly accessible<br />

1 pitch 1 pitch 1 pitch 1<br />

Cricket Pitches 10 10 0 11 1<br />

Tennis Courts 74 courts 10,552 match<br />

slots which<br />

equates to 91<br />

courts<br />

-17 courts 11,426 match<br />

slots which<br />

equates to 99<br />

courts<br />

4 additional<br />

courts now <strong>and</strong><br />

a further 4 by<br />

2016.<br />

Plus 13 courts<br />

can be brought<br />

back into use /<br />

upgraded.


Chapter Seven Priorities <strong>for</strong> Future Provision<br />

Facility Type <strong>Brent</strong> Current<br />

Provision (2008)<br />

Dem<strong>and</strong> (2008) Surplus +/<br />

Deficit -<br />

Dem<strong>and</strong> (2016) Additional<br />

provision<br />

required by<br />

2016 based<br />

on current<br />

provision<br />

MUGAs 21 35 -14 38 17<br />

Bowling Greens 9 9 0 9 Current provision<br />

is expected to<br />

meet existing<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> into<br />

the future<br />

Netball courts 10 (within<br />

schools, figure<br />

may be higher)<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Priorities<br />

The table below identifies the type of sports facility<br />

provision that is required to meet dem<strong>and</strong>, proposing<br />

where possible locations in which facilities should be<br />

situated or areas which should be served to address<br />

greatest levels of need. A priority has been given to the<br />

provision of such facilities based upon this strategy being<br />

Table 38: Facility priorities<br />

39 -29 44 34<br />

a plan through until 2021. Thus the following timescales<br />

relate to the priority levels such that:<br />

High priority = 1 to 3 years<br />

Medium priority = 4 to 6 years<br />

Low priority = 7 to 13 years<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Location Reason / Comments Priority<br />

H / M / L<br />

Additional six lane<br />

Community Swimming<br />

Pool (25m)<br />

(preferably with health<br />

<strong>and</strong> fitness <strong>and</strong> sports hall<br />

provision)<br />

Redevelopment of<br />

Vale Farm as a wet <strong>and</strong><br />

dry sports hub facility,<br />

potentially with additional<br />

specialist facilities.<br />

Additional six lane<br />

Community Swimming<br />

Pool (25m preferably with<br />

health <strong>and</strong> fitness <strong>and</strong><br />

indoor sports provision)<br />

To serve the North of the<br />

Borough<br />

Within Vale Farm<br />

<strong>Recreation</strong> Ground.<br />

Residents in the North of the<br />

Borough have the greatest distance<br />

to travel to visit a swimming pool.<br />

The Borough has significant unmet<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> swimming pools.<br />

Current facility is aging <strong>and</strong> will<br />

become increasingly expensive to<br />

maintain. It is an ideal location <strong>for</strong><br />

a sports hub which will increase<br />

capacity <strong>and</strong> enable an expansion<br />

of <strong>and</strong> potential to introduce new<br />

facilities.<br />

Centre of the Borough FPM 2016 identifies the centre<br />

of the Borough in wards such<br />

as Stonebridge, Mapesbury <strong>and</strong><br />

Barnhill as areas with high levels of<br />

unmet dem<strong>and</strong><br />

High<br />

Medium<br />

Medium / as<br />

opportunity arises<br />

Chapter Seven - Priorities <strong>for</strong> Future Provision 92


93<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Location Reason / Comments Priority<br />

H / M / L<br />

Reprovision of Bridge<br />

Park Community<br />

Leisure Centre<br />

The provision of<br />

additional ‘pay <strong>and</strong><br />

play’ health <strong>and</strong> fitness<br />

facilities in the Kilburn<br />

area potentially through<br />

the redevelopment of<br />

Charteris <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

Provision of 652 Health<br />

<strong>and</strong> Fitness stations to<br />

meet current unmet<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> further<br />

175 by 2016 to meet<br />

expected dem<strong>and</strong> from<br />

population growth.<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Halls<br />

4-6 courts<br />

New <strong>and</strong> upgraded<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Halls equivalent to<br />

12-15 courts<br />

At or near current location. Current facility is aging, poor mix<br />

of functions <strong>and</strong> will become<br />

increasingly expensive to maintain<br />

<strong>and</strong> satisfaction will reduce but<br />

public access is good. Area of<br />

high deprivation, poor health, low<br />

income, large young population<br />

enhances need <strong>for</strong> an af<strong>for</strong>dable<br />

pay <strong>and</strong> play sports facility.<br />

Current location of<br />

Charteris sports centre or<br />

nearby in Kilburn.<br />

Across the Borough but<br />

in particular the Northern<br />

periphery of the borough<br />

Unmet dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> pay <strong>and</strong> play<br />

health <strong>and</strong> fitness provision in the<br />

area. Current building is restricted<br />

by size <strong>and</strong> structure. Only to<br />

progress if pay <strong>and</strong> play sports hall<br />

provision made elsewhere in the<br />

vicinity e.g. St Augustine’s school.<br />

To satisfy significant levels of unmet<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> ensure af<strong>for</strong>dable<br />

accessible facilities in areas of<br />

greater deprivation. To make sure<br />

all parts of the borough are within<br />

a 1.6 km walking catchment of a<br />

health <strong>and</strong> fitness facility.<br />

Provision by the local authority in<br />

areas where af<strong>for</strong>dable pay <strong>and</strong><br />

play access is essential to enable<br />

use by the local community.<br />

North of the Borough To increase supply of pay <strong>and</strong><br />

play provision in the north of the<br />

borough. Quality of current sports<br />

halls is poor.<br />

Central / East / South of the<br />

borough<br />

publicly accessible provision.<br />

Quality of current sports halls<br />

is poor. Additional dem<strong>and</strong><br />

coming from proposed housing<br />

developments. New Provision<br />

should have af<strong>for</strong>dable community<br />

access arrangements. Upgrading of<br />

old sports halls needed to increase<br />

capacity.<br />

Synthetic Turf Pitch Central of the borough. Lack of provision in the area, parts<br />

of Tokyngton/ Barnhill/ Welsh Harp<br />

has to travel over 20 minutes to<br />

a STP. Need <strong>for</strong> af<strong>for</strong>dable pay<br />

<strong>and</strong> play provision in the borough.<br />

Increase in population in this area<br />

means there will be additional<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> this facility.<br />

Medium / as<br />

opportunity arises<br />

Medium / as<br />

opportunity arises<br />

High<br />

High<br />

Medium<br />

Medium


Chapter Seven Priorities <strong>for</strong> Future Provision<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Location Reason / Comments Priority<br />

H / M / L<br />

Pitch Improvements GEC Pellat Road <strong>Recreation</strong><br />

Ground<br />

King Edward VII Park,<br />

Willesden<br />

John Billam <strong>Recreation</strong><br />

Ground<br />

Drainage improvements will allow<br />

<strong>for</strong> new football, Gaelic, cricket<br />

pitches to meet unmet dem<strong>and</strong><br />

Lay out football pitches to meet<br />

unmet dem<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Drainage improvements & cricket<br />

wicket to allow <strong>for</strong> more intensive<br />

use.<br />

High<br />

High<br />

High<br />

Vale Farm Improve cricket wickets High<br />

Northwick Park Drainage improvements & cricket<br />

wicket to allow <strong>for</strong> more intensive<br />

use.<br />

Silver Jubilee <strong>Recreation</strong><br />

Ground<br />

Pitch <strong>and</strong> pavilion improvements to<br />

allow <strong>for</strong> more intensive use.<br />

Alperton <strong>Sport</strong>s Ground Upgrade floodlights to increase<br />

floodlit training facilities in the<br />

borough.<br />

Tiverton Green <strong>and</strong><br />

Tenterden <strong>Sport</strong>s Ground<br />

Poor pitch quality, drainage<br />

improvements required to improve<br />

rugby provision in the borough.<br />

King Edward VII, Wembley Install pitches <strong>for</strong> football & cricket<br />

to meet existing unmet dem<strong>and</strong><br />

in an area of expected population<br />

growth which is under provided<br />

<strong>for</strong> in both football & cricket.<br />

Refurbish pavilion.<br />

New Pitch <strong>Facilities</strong> Roe Green Park Install pitches <strong>and</strong> changing<br />

facilities <strong>for</strong> football & cricket to<br />

meet unmet dem<strong>and</strong> in an area<br />

where provision is currently focused<br />

on schools<br />

Vale Farm Bring grass floodlit training ground<br />

on <strong>for</strong>mer Wasps site back into use<br />

as there are no other floodlit grass<br />

training facilities in the borough.<br />

Gibbons <strong>Recreation</strong> Ground Provision of changing<br />

accommodation that will enable<br />

pitches to come into full use<br />

Eton Grove Install pitches <strong>and</strong> changing<br />

facilities <strong>for</strong> football & cricket to<br />

meet existing unmet dem<strong>and</strong> in<br />

an area of expected population<br />

growth <strong>and</strong> where existing<br />

provision is currently focused on<br />

schools.<br />

Grove Park Install football pitches (junior/mini)<br />

to meet unmet dem<strong>and</strong> in an area<br />

of expected population growth<br />

Medium<br />

Medium<br />

Low<br />

Medium<br />

High<br />

High<br />

High<br />

High<br />

Medium<br />

Medium<br />

Chapter Seven - Priorities <strong>for</strong> Future Provision 94


95<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Location Reason / Comments Priority<br />

H / M / L<br />

New pay <strong>and</strong> play<br />

rugby pitch<br />

Tennis court upgrades Eton Grove<br />

4 Additional Tennis<br />

courts<br />

Chalkhill <strong>Sport</strong>s Ground Install pitch <strong>and</strong> changing facilities<br />

<strong>for</strong> football to meet unmet dem<strong>and</strong><br />

in an area of expected population<br />

growth.<br />

Roundwood Park Annex Install pitches <strong>and</strong> changing<br />

facilities <strong>for</strong> football to meet unmet<br />

dem<strong>and</strong>.<br />

(Needs to be explored further to<br />

determine suitability).<br />

Preston Park Install football pitches (junior/mini)<br />

in consideration of cricket wickets<br />

to meet unmet dem<strong>and</strong><br />

Location to be explored<br />

further.<br />

Alperton <strong>Sport</strong>s Ground<br />

Woodcock Park<br />

Chelms<strong>for</strong>d Square<br />

Gladstone Park<br />

Roe Green<br />

Areas which fall outside<br />

of catchment of existing<br />

provision - School site<br />

MUGA upgrade One Tree Hill Open Space<br />

Chalkhill Youth Centre<br />

Additional MUGAs Gibbons <strong>Recreation</strong> Ground<br />

or nearby location<br />

King Edward VII Park,<br />

Wembley<br />

Location to be explored further to<br />

enable the development of rugby.<br />

To meet unmet peak dem<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Tennis courts in poor or dilapidated<br />

condition. Upgrading facilities in<br />

borough parks identified as priority<br />

by Tennis Development Group.<br />

Refurbished courts will meet unmet<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> in areas lacking pay <strong>and</strong><br />

play provision.<br />

Dem<strong>and</strong> calculations indicate<br />

there is a total deficit of 17 courts<br />

in the borough. 13 courts can be<br />

refurbished, leaving need <strong>for</strong> 4<br />

new courts. Additional provision<br />

required to increase in<strong>for</strong>mal sport<br />

with free access to children to use<br />

the courts <strong>and</strong> help to develop the<br />

sport in the borough.<br />

MUGAs in parks <strong>and</strong> youth centres<br />

which are in poor or dilapidated<br />

condition, which serve areas of<br />

high young person population<br />

density. Resident survey indicates<br />

need <strong>for</strong> greater provision <strong>for</strong><br />

young people.<br />

Lack of publicly accessible<br />

facilities in the areas of high youth<br />

population density.<br />

Medium<br />

Low<br />

Low<br />

Low<br />

High<br />

Medium<br />

Medium<br />

High


Chapter Seven Priorities <strong>for</strong> Future Provision<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Facility Location Reason / Comments Priority<br />

H / M / L<br />

Additional MUGAs Church Lane <strong>Recreation</strong><br />

Ground / Youth Centre<br />

Woodcock Park<br />

Eton Grove<br />

Gladstone Park (East)<br />

Neasden <strong>Recreation</strong><br />

Ground<br />

Additional MUGAs South Kilburn Open Space<br />

Alperton <strong>Sport</strong>s Ground<br />

Preston Park<br />

Sherran’s Farm<br />

Lack of publicly accessible<br />

facilities in the areas of high youth<br />

population density.<br />

Lack of publicly accessible<br />

facilities in the areas of high youth<br />

population density.<br />

BMX track refurbished Chalkhill Lack of dedicated cycling facilities<br />

in the Borough. Redevelopment<br />

potential of almost disused facility<br />

Netball courts Netball court provision<br />

as part of <strong>Sport</strong>s Centre<br />

redevelopment <strong>and</strong> at new<br />

centres<br />

Netball provision in<br />

schools<br />

Need to provide publicly available<br />

courts in the borough <strong>for</strong> this<br />

priority sport.<br />

2 per secondary school New hard court areas should<br />

provide <strong>for</strong> a range of sports<br />

including netball.<br />

Medium<br />

Low<br />

Medium<br />

Medium<br />

Medium<br />

Chapter Seven - Priorities <strong>for</strong> Future Provision 96


PPG17 <strong>Planning</strong> <strong>for</strong> Open Space, <strong>Sport</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Recreation</strong><br />

requires local authorities to set st<strong>and</strong>ards locally <strong>for</strong><br />

open space, including indoor <strong>and</strong> outdoor sport <strong>and</strong><br />

recreational activities as a mechanism <strong>for</strong> assessing local<br />

provision <strong>and</strong> identifying whether or not the authority is<br />

deficient in open space, sport <strong>and</strong> recreation facilities.<br />

This Strategy identifies local st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>for</strong> indoor <strong>and</strong><br />

outdoor sports provision. The local st<strong>and</strong>ards indicate the<br />

level of sports facility provision required to meet current<br />

<strong>and</strong> future population sporting needs in the borough.<br />

The st<strong>and</strong>ards take into account, where relevant,<br />

that <strong>Brent</strong> residents will use facilities in neighbouring<br />

boroughs, which may be closer to their home. This is<br />

particularly the case <strong>for</strong> swimming pools <strong>and</strong> sports halls.<br />

The local st<strong>and</strong>ards should not be used to determine<br />

the level of developer contributions as this requires a<br />

discrete assessment of the needs arising from housing<br />

development.<br />

The st<strong>and</strong>ards comprise of quantitative <strong>and</strong> qualitative<br />

components. Accessibility st<strong>and</strong>ards are also set, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

desirability of these will in some cases be influenced by<br />

young person population densities or the distribution of<br />

schools in providing opportunities <strong>for</strong> new facilities.<br />

The local st<strong>and</strong>ards need to:<br />

Chapter Eight Local St<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

• ensure facilities are adaptable <strong>and</strong> imaginative to meet<br />

the requirements of the borough, its diverse ethnic <strong>and</strong><br />

cultural communities <strong>and</strong> its changing population.<br />

• encourage facilities that provide access by all sections of<br />

the community <strong>and</strong> adoption of sports equity policies.<br />

• ensure that public sector facilities include resources<br />

to ensure that the facility charges are af<strong>for</strong>dable, that<br />

programming recognises the needs of all users <strong>and</strong> low<br />

<strong>and</strong> under-represented groups are specifically targeted.<br />

• ensure there is development of facilities of sufficient<br />

quality <strong>and</strong> distribution to encourage increased levels<br />

of participation <strong>and</strong> help address socio economic issues<br />

such as reducing crime, improving poor health <strong>and</strong><br />

offering employment opportunities<br />

• ensure the adoption of quality st<strong>and</strong>ards in design,<br />

construction <strong>and</strong> energy efficiency.<br />

• ensure facilities are accessible by public transport,<br />

bicycle <strong>and</strong> foot to ensure good practice in sustainable<br />

development.<br />

• ensure planning conditions require new sports facilities<br />

on school sites to provide accessible, af<strong>for</strong>dable<br />

community access through agreed facility management<br />

arrangements.<br />

• only fund / contribute to improvements in school sports<br />

facilities where clear management plans <strong>and</strong> design<br />

practice maximises sporting use outside of school hours<br />

by <strong>Brent</strong> residents.<br />

Local St<strong>and</strong>ards For Indoor<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Provision<br />

SWIMMING POOLS<br />

Currently <strong>Brent</strong> has 4 pools that are at least 17m long<br />

<strong>and</strong> are available <strong>for</strong> community use i.e. pay <strong>and</strong> play,<br />

or registered membership (2 local authority pools <strong>and</strong><br />

2 private pools). This is equates to 1,088 m² of water<br />

space.<br />

Current dem<strong>and</strong><br />

The <strong>Facilities</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> Model (FPM) has been used to<br />

model the balance of supply <strong>and</strong> dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> swimming<br />

pools in the borough taking into account facilities in<br />

neighbouring boroughs. The FPM shows that 14% of<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> dem<strong>and</strong> is unmet, the equivalent of 2,250 visits per<br />

week. To meet this unmet dem<strong>and</strong> the borough needs<br />

275m² water space or two additional 4-lane pools.<br />

The FPM output suggests 275sqm would be required<br />

to meet unmet dem<strong>and</strong>. The report also states that<br />

consideration should be given to dem<strong>and</strong> from <strong>Brent</strong><br />

residents that although may be met by capacity in<br />

facilities outside the borough entail excessive travel<br />

distances. Fifty per cent of <strong>Brent</strong> residents have to walk<br />

more than 20 minutes to the nearest pool, with some<br />

residents having to walk over 50 minutes to the nearest<br />

pool.<br />

A third of dem<strong>and</strong> is currently met outside <strong>Brent</strong>, to<br />

reduce the level of exported dem<strong>and</strong> it is proposed that<br />

the two additional pools have 6-lanes. This raises the<br />

total water space requirement to 1,700 sqm.<br />

Projected future dem<strong>and</strong><br />

The 2016 FPM models show that despite the expected<br />

increase in population <strong>and</strong> dem<strong>and</strong>, the amount of<br />

unmet dem<strong>and</strong> appears not to change significantly as<br />

existing <strong>and</strong> new pools (located outside the borough)<br />

absorb the additional dem<strong>and</strong>. However, the location of<br />

new pools in neighbouring boroughs does not improve<br />

accessibility <strong>for</strong> <strong>Brent</strong> residents. 50% of residents remain<br />

further than 20 minutes from a pool. Significantly, around<br />

Chapter Eight - Local St<strong>and</strong>ards 98


99<br />

half of the expected population growth is in Wembley,<br />

(Tokyngton ward), which has one of the greatest<br />

distances of travel.<br />

In 2016 there continues to be a total water space<br />

requirement of 1,700 sqm to meet dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

improve accessibility. This is equivalent to 34 lanes, <strong>and</strong><br />

should consist of a minimum of 4 6-lane pools <strong>and</strong> the<br />

remaining 10 lanes to be provided <strong>for</strong> in commercial<br />

pools <strong>and</strong> by opening up access to pool provision in<br />

schools. The required level of provision is equivalent<br />

to 1 lane per 9,000 population or 5.6m² per 1,000<br />

population.<br />

Table 39: Swimming pools local st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

Projected dem<strong>and</strong> to be met<br />

within the borough<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Halls<br />

Local St<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

(lanes per 1,000 population)<br />

1,700 m² water 1 lane per 9,000¹ 5.6m²<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> has relatively good provision of sports halls. There<br />

are a total of 28 sports halls in the borough containing<br />

108 badminton courts. 80 courts are available to the<br />

public to use on either a pay & play basis or with a sports<br />

club or community association. However, 70 % of these<br />

are on school <strong>and</strong> higher education sites which will have<br />

limited community use.<br />

Current dem<strong>and</strong><br />

The <strong>Facilities</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> Model has been used to model the<br />

balance of supply <strong>and</strong> dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> sports halls. The model<br />

only considers halls that consist of at least 3 courts <strong>and</strong><br />

are available <strong>for</strong> community use i.e. pay & play, registered<br />

membership or sports club/community use. 48 courts at<br />

10 sites were included in the 2007 FPM analysis.<br />

Current unmet dem<strong>and</strong> in <strong>Brent</strong> equates to 3,800 visits,<br />

which is the equivalent of 18 courts.<br />

Projected <strong>Sport</strong>s Hall Dem<strong>and</strong> Local St<strong>and</strong>ard (courts per 1,000<br />

population)<br />

Large sports hall:<br />

Total of 87 courts in the <strong>for</strong>m of 3+<br />

court halls<br />

Small sports hall:<br />

minimum 1 badminton sized court<br />

1 court per 3,500 residents<br />

(preference <strong>for</strong> 4-court halls)<br />

Within 15 mins walking distance<br />

Projected future dem<strong>and</strong><br />

2016 projected unmet dem<strong>and</strong> is 4,300 visits, the<br />

equivalent of 21 courts. The total provision requirement<br />

by 2016 is 87 courts, the equivalent of 0.29 courts per<br />

1000 population <strong>and</strong> 44m². This figure includes all <strong>for</strong>ms<br />

of provision including schools which will have reduced<br />

capacity as community use is limited to out of school<br />

hours.<br />

The FPM modelling only considers 3-4 court sports halls,<br />

there is also a substantial number of smaller halls with 1<br />

or 2 courts (often in schools) that play an important role<br />

in providing <strong>for</strong> both court sports such as badminton <strong>and</strong><br />

also activities such as aerobics <strong>and</strong> yoga. An accessibility<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ard is proposed to these smaller halls, so that all<br />

residents should have access to either a larger 3-4 court<br />

Local St<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

(sqm per 1,000 population)<br />

hall (preference 4 court) within 20 minutes walk, or a<br />

smaller hall (at least one badminton court) within 15<br />

minutes walk.<br />

Where new sports hall facilities are provided within<br />

school settings they should be designed so that they are<br />

independent of the rest of the school (including lighting,<br />

heating etc) <strong>and</strong> have straight<strong>for</strong>ward routes of access to<br />

enable easy community use arrangements to be put in<br />

place that has minimal impact on the rest of the school<br />

<strong>and</strong> its buildings, thus maximising the benefits to the<br />

whole community.<br />

Table 40: <strong>Sport</strong>s halls local st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

Local St<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

(sqm per 1,000 population)<br />

0.29 courts per 1,000 population<br />

44 sqm


Health <strong>and</strong> Fitness<br />

Chapter Eight Local St<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

There are 20 health <strong>and</strong> fitness suites in the borough<br />

<strong>and</strong> these provide a total of 1,258 health <strong>and</strong> fitness<br />

stations. This is the equivalent of 4.77 stations per<br />

1,000 population which is below the London average<br />

of 6.5. However, there are only 1209 stations accessible<br />

to the public through either pay <strong>and</strong> play or registered<br />

membership.<br />

Projected Future Dem<strong>and</strong><br />

According to the <strong>Active</strong> People Survey 9% of residents<br />

go to the gym. This is below London rates (13.5%) but<br />

on a similar level to the national average. <strong>Brent</strong>’s health<br />

<strong>and</strong> fitness facilities have a total of 22,105 members<br />

which is an 8% conversion rate (ratio of population that<br />

have memberships). This is below the national conversion<br />

rate of 12% <strong>and</strong> suggests <strong>Brent</strong> is currently exporting a<br />

proportion of gym members to neighbouring boroughs.<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e, to allow <strong>for</strong> this latent dem<strong>and</strong>, national<br />

participation rates can be used to estimate dem<strong>and</strong> now<br />

<strong>and</strong> into the future. Based on national conversion rates<br />

there is currently dem<strong>and</strong> in the borough <strong>for</strong> a total of<br />

1,860 health <strong>and</strong> fitness stations.<br />

Growth in the population up to 2016 is expected to<br />

equate to 36,650 health <strong>and</strong> fitness memberships which<br />

is equivalent to 2,036 stations. The level of provision<br />

to meet projected dem<strong>and</strong> is 6.7 stations per 1,000<br />

population or 1 station per 150 population which<br />

equates to the need <strong>for</strong> an additional 827 publicly<br />

accessible fitness stations.<br />

To ensure af<strong>for</strong>dable provision, pay <strong>and</strong> play facilities will<br />

be sought in areas of multiple deprivation.<br />

Table 41: Health <strong>and</strong> fitness local st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

Projected Dem<strong>and</strong> Stations per 1,000 population Local St<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

2,036 stations 6.7 1 station per 150 population<br />

Table 42: Summary of Local St<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>for</strong> Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Provision<br />

Indoor <strong>Sport</strong> Facility St<strong>and</strong>ard per<br />

1,000<br />

population<br />

Facility per 1,000<br />

population<br />

Access<br />

Swimming Pools 5.6m² 1 lane per 9,000² Community use pool within 1.6km or 20 mins<br />

travel time<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Halls 44m² (large<br />

sports hall)<br />

1 court per 3,500³ Community use 3-4 court hall within 1.6km or<br />

20 mins walk or a 1-2 court small sports hall<br />

suitable <strong>for</strong> badminton within 15mins walk<br />

Health <strong>and</strong> Fitness 6.7 stations 1 station per 150 Pay & play in areas of multiple deprivation,<br />

membership/registered membership use elsewhere.<br />

Community use of school facilities out<br />

of hours. Access within 1.6 km or 20 minutes<br />

walk<br />

Chapter Eight - Local St<strong>and</strong>ards 100


Local St<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>for</strong> Outdoor<br />

<strong>Sport</strong>s Provision<br />

FOOTBALL PITCHES<br />

Football dem<strong>and</strong> has been calculated using Londonwide<br />

conversion rates as <strong>Brent</strong> has both inner <strong>and</strong><br />

outer London characteristics <strong>and</strong> a similar football<br />

participation rate with London. It is estimated that by<br />

2016, there will be a need <strong>for</strong> 40 adult, 77 junior <strong>and</strong><br />

30 mini pitches to meet dem<strong>and</strong>, which is equivalent to<br />

118ha of grass pitches during peak dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> 0.4ha<br />

per 1,000 population. This is almost double the existing<br />

pitch provision. Opportunities to increase the number of<br />

pitches on <strong>Brent</strong> parks <strong>and</strong> open spaces should be taken<br />

alongside improving existing pitches to allow <strong>for</strong> more<br />

intensive use. Synthetic turf pitches may cater <strong>for</strong> some<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> casual play.<br />

RUGBY PITCHES<br />

Kilburn Cosmos RFC is the main rugby club operating<br />

in <strong>Brent</strong>. This club will be moving to new rugby facilities<br />

to be provided at Gladstone Park. The existing local<br />

authority rugby pitches can be used <strong>for</strong> football <strong>and</strong> by<br />

schools in need of pitches. The new pitch at Gladstone<br />

Park is expected to meet current dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> into<br />

the future However if levels of participation increase<br />

significantly an additional pitch may be required.<br />

CRICKET PITCHES<br />

It is estimated that there will be a minimum requirement<br />

<strong>for</strong> 11 cricket pitches available <strong>for</strong> community use by<br />

2016. There are currently 8 local authority pitches <strong>and</strong> 4<br />

pitches on school sites. By 2016 there will be a shortfall<br />

of one cricket pitch to meet minimum dem<strong>and</strong> estimates.<br />

There will be a further shortfall if community use of<br />

school pitches is reduced. A provision level of 11 pitches<br />

is equivalent to 1 pitch per 27,500 population or 0.04<br />

pitches/ 0.08ha per 1,000 population.<br />

GAELIC FOOTBALL PITCHES<br />

Currently there are 8 Gaelic football pitches in the<br />

borough, with clubs playing at 7 of the 8. An additional<br />

pitch will be opening shortly at Gladstone Park to allow<br />

<strong>for</strong> club expansion. There is dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> exp<strong>and</strong>ed<br />

facilities at Silver Jubilee <strong>Recreation</strong> Ground also, giving<br />

a total dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> 9 pitches. This is a provision level<br />

equivalent to 1 Gaelic pitch per 34,000 population or<br />

0.03 pitches <strong>and</strong> 0.06ha per 1,000 population.<br />

CHANGING FACILITIES<br />

Changing rooms are an integral part to the functionality<br />

of a sports facility or ground. Changing rooms should<br />

be designed to allow separated showering facilities that<br />

101<br />

will accommodate use at the same time by different age<br />

<strong>and</strong> gender groups. People need toilet facilities <strong>and</strong><br />

places <strong>for</strong> changing, <strong>and</strong> it should be expected that these<br />

are available in good condition when hiring outdoor<br />

sports facilities. Although schools are more likely to have<br />

changing room facilities, these should also be publicly<br />

accessible <strong>for</strong> use outside of school hours <strong>and</strong> should<br />

be designed so that facilities can be separated from rest<br />

of school <strong>and</strong> in an easily accessible location to enable<br />

community access. Onsite changing facilities or access<br />

to adjacent changing facilities will be expected on all<br />

sites offering sports facilities incorporating two or more<br />

grass pitches. On larger pitch sites, enhanced changing<br />

facilities in the <strong>for</strong>m of a sports pavilion will be expected.<br />

SYNTHETIC TURF PITCHES<br />

It is considered that <strong>Brent</strong> is slightly below the London<br />

average <strong>for</strong> Synthetic Turf Pitches <strong>and</strong> that the London<br />

average should be adopted given their popular use; this<br />

is equivalent to 1 STP per 50,000. By 2016 there will be<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> at least 1 further pitch.<br />

TENNIS COURTS<br />

It is estimated that there is currently dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> 10,552<br />

tennis match slots in any 4 week period. This is the<br />

equivalent of 91 tennis courts. With expected population<br />

growth up to 2016, dem<strong>and</strong> is expected to grow to<br />

11,426 match slots <strong>and</strong> the equivalent 99 tennis courts.<br />

The corresponding st<strong>and</strong>ard of provision to meet this<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> is 1 tennis court per 3,000 population or 0.32<br />

courts per 1,000 population <strong>and</strong> 0.028ha per 1,000<br />

population.<br />

MULTI USE GAMES AREAS<br />

Multi use games areas are popular with children <strong>and</strong><br />

young people. Current provision is not considered to<br />

be enough as indicated by recent resident survey <strong>and</strong><br />

a increased level of provision is proposed. There are<br />

currently 18 good quality MUGAs in the borough, with<br />

4 new facilities planned by the summer 2009. A further<br />

2 MUGAs in areas with young population densities are<br />

in need of refurbishment. The current distribution of<br />

MUGAs has been compared to child population density<br />

<strong>and</strong> 11 new facilities are required in parks <strong>and</strong> recreation<br />

grounds which serve areas of high youth population<br />

density, raising the total provision to 35. This is equivalent<br />

to 1 MUGA per 8,000 population <strong>and</strong> 150m² per 1,000<br />

population. As MUGAs provide <strong>for</strong> children <strong>and</strong> young<br />

people a shorter travel distance of 800m is proposed <strong>for</strong><br />

the accessibility st<strong>and</strong>ard <strong>and</strong> will apply in areas of high<br />

young person population density. Where new MUGAs<br />

are provided on schools they should cater <strong>for</strong> a range<br />

of sports including netball <strong>and</strong>, where appropriate, they<br />

should be floodlit to enable community use out of<br />

school hours.


Chapter Eight Local St<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

NETBALL COURTS<br />

Netball is a priority sport <strong>for</strong> the borough <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> participation to increase there needs to be a higher level of sports<br />

facility provision than current levels. At present there are no private or public outdoor courts in the borough other<br />

than on school sites. 5 public courts will be available at Gladstone Park from summer 2009. It is recommended<br />

that all secondary schools should have two netball courts (these can also be used <strong>for</strong> tennis) <strong>and</strong> where schools are<br />

providing new MUGA facilities these should be large enough to allow <strong>for</strong> netball. As netball is typically a winter sport,<br />

floodlighting should be provided to allow greater use by the public outside of school hours. To raise the profile of the<br />

sport, netball courts should also be provided as part of the redevelopment of Vale Farm <strong>and</strong> Bridge Park sports centres.<br />

The recommended total provision is 39 netball courts in the borough, the equivalent of 1 court per 7,500 population<br />

<strong>and</strong> 0.13 courts/ 130sqm per 1,000 population.<br />

ATHLETICS TRACKS<br />

Although the current provision rates <strong>for</strong> athletics tracks is below that of the London average there does not appear to<br />

be dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> additional provision, it is there<strong>for</strong>e considered that the current provision st<strong>and</strong>ard should apply, <strong>and</strong> be<br />

reviewed at a later date.<br />

BOWLING GREENS<br />

As bowling is a sport that is in decline in <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>and</strong> in London, it is anticipated that current provision levels will be<br />

sufficient in the future. There are 9 greens currently, which is equivalent to 1 green per 33,300 population <strong>for</strong> expected<br />

population growth <strong>and</strong> 0.03 rinks/ 0.009ha per 1000 population.<br />

Chapter Eight - Local St<strong>and</strong>ards 102


Table 43: Summary of Local St<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>for</strong> Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Provision<br />

Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s<br />

Facility<br />

Netball Courts 0.13 court or 130<br />

sqm<br />

Changing Rooms All outdoor sports<br />

facilities with 2 or<br />

more grass pitches.<br />

103<br />

St<strong>and</strong>ard per 1000<br />

population<br />

Synthetic Turf Pitches 0.02 pitches or 0.02<br />

ha/200sqm<br />

Local St<strong>and</strong>ard Quality St<strong>and</strong>ard Access<br />

1 per 50,000 Full size, floodlit STP<br />

of good or excellent<br />

quality<br />

Athletics Tracks 0.02 lanes 1 lane per 50,000 Good or excellent<br />

quality<br />

Football Pitches 0.4 ha 1 ha of grass pitch<br />

per 2,500 population<br />

Gaelic football Pitches 0.03 pitches or 0.06<br />

ha/600sqm<br />

Tennis Courts 0.32 courts or 0.028<br />

ha/280sqm<br />

MUGAs 0.13 MUGA or<br />

150 sqm<br />

1 per 7,500 Good or excellent<br />

quality, floodlit.<br />

All outdoor sports<br />

facilities with 2 or<br />

more grass pitches.<br />

Good or excellent<br />

quality<br />

1 pitch per 34,000 Good or excellent<br />

quality<br />

1 court per 3,000 Good or excellent<br />

quality<br />

1 MUGA per 8,000<br />

population<br />

Bowling Greens 0.03 rinks or 90sqm 1 bowling green per<br />

33,300<br />

Rugby Pitches New facilities at<br />

Gladstone Park<br />

expected to meet<br />

dem<strong>and</strong><br />

Cricket Pitches 0.04 pitches or<br />

0.08ha/800 sqm<br />

Good or excellent<br />

quality<br />

Good or excellent<br />

quality<br />

1 pitch per 279,000 Good or excellent<br />

quality, floodlit<br />

1 pitch per 27,500 Good or excellent<br />

quality<br />

Of good or<br />

excellent quality.<br />

Accommodate use<br />

at the same time<br />

by different age &<br />

genders. Provide<br />

toilet facilities.<br />

Larger pitch sites to<br />

provide enhanced<br />

facilities in the <strong>for</strong>m<br />

of a pavilion.<br />

Publicly accessible<br />

within 1.6km or 20<br />

minutes walk<br />

Retain existing<br />

provision <strong>and</strong><br />

accessibility<br />

Publicly accessible<br />

within 1.6km or 20<br />

minutes walk<br />

Located to maximise<br />

club development<br />

Publicly accessible<br />

within 1.6km or 20<br />

minutes walk<br />

Publicly accessible<br />

within 800m or 10<br />

minutes walk in areas<br />

of high young person<br />

population density<br />

Retain existing<br />

provision <strong>and</strong><br />

accessibility<br />

Retain new provision<br />

at Gladstone Park<br />

Publicly accessible<br />

within 1.6km or 20<br />

minutes walk<br />

Provision linked to<br />

schools <strong>and</strong> sports<br />

centres.<br />

Publicly accessible<br />

adjacent to sports<br />

pitches (2 or more<br />

pitches).


Chapter Eight Local St<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

Chapter Eight - Local St<strong>and</strong>ards 104


105<br />

Partnerships<br />

The delivery of the sporting infrastructure mentioned within this<br />

strategy must have innovative solutions to the current problems, <strong>and</strong><br />

new partnerships should be identified in order to sustain <strong>and</strong> develop<br />

facility provision.<br />

The potential partners that could help deliver the strategy<br />

recommendations are shown below:<br />

• Central Government (e.g. through new initiatives, 2012 legacy plans)<br />

• London Boroughs / neighbouring Boroughs<br />

• <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong><br />

• National Lottery <strong>and</strong> other funding streams<br />

• National Governing Bodies of <strong>Sport</strong><br />

• Regional Agencies<br />

• Health Service<br />

• Commercial Enterprises<br />

• Housing Developers <strong>and</strong> Associations<br />

• Non local authority <strong>Sport</strong>, Health <strong>and</strong> Fitness Providers<br />

• Crime Reduction Authorities<br />

• London Borough of <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>Council</strong> Departments<br />

- Education (including Building Schools <strong>for</strong> the Future <strong>and</strong><br />

other capital initiatives)<br />

- Housing Departments<br />

- <strong>Planning</strong> Department (including section 106 requirements<br />

• Clubs<br />

• Local Community<br />

The 2012 Olympics <strong>and</strong> Paralympics present a unique opportunity<br />

<strong>for</strong> sport to be used as a showcase <strong>and</strong> deliver a sporting legacy. This<br />

may provide new partnership streams which previously might not<br />

have been available.<br />

Resources<br />

Increasing dem<strong>and</strong>s through increasing populations <strong>and</strong> government<br />

regulations has added pressure on public services. This has meant<br />

that money towards facility improvements has been spread across<br />

the services <strong>and</strong> large sums of money available <strong>for</strong> projects have<br />

been restricted. It is important to identify new sources of funding<br />

<strong>and</strong> partnerships in order to bring about improvements to the sports<br />

facilities. This may mean that the council has to join up approaches to<br />

get the desired goals.


• London Borough of <strong>Brent</strong> Capital Funds<br />

• Prudential Borrowing<br />

• Capital receipts from sale of l<strong>and</strong><br />

• Site development (in the case of Bridge Park it has been<br />

identified that this could be funded through housing<br />

development on the site.)<br />

• External funding (such as the lottery)<br />

• Section 106 (increasing amount of money generated<br />

<strong>for</strong> sport)<br />

• Joint Ventures between London Boroughs<br />

• Commercial Enterprise<br />

• Sponsorship<br />

• Local Community Funds<br />

• 2012 legacy, this may bring about new funding streams<br />

previously not available<br />

• <strong>Sport</strong>s Clubs who may have access to more external<br />

funding<br />

• Revenue Support from the council to help with<br />

management of facilities<br />

• <strong>Sport</strong>s National Governing Bodies<br />

• Building Schools <strong>for</strong> the Future (strategic need not just<br />

school needs)<br />

• Regeneration/Enterprise Fund<br />

• Public/Private Partnerships<br />

• Trusts<br />

• Partnership Delivery through education/health etc.<br />

• Opportunities presented by planning policy changes to<br />

fund major sporting infrastructure developments.<br />

• Cultural Industries/Art funding streams<br />

Building Schools <strong>for</strong> the Future<br />

The Government has pledged to replace or renew all<br />

secondary schools, including special schools, over the<br />

next 10 to 15 years under the programme name of<br />

Chapter Nine Delivery<br />

Building Schools <strong>for</strong> the Future (BSF). It is anticipated<br />

that any new build schools will be funded using the PFI<br />

process, with refurbishment funded by traditional capital<br />

funding mechanisms. This programme has a major part<br />

to play in building new sports facilities. With less funding<br />

being available through the lottery <strong>and</strong> <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>,<br />

the Building Schools <strong>for</strong> the Future programme may<br />

contain the only substantial source of investment that is<br />

needed to improve <strong>and</strong> provide new sports facilities.<br />

It is vital that this strategy takes into account the BSF<br />

programme <strong>and</strong> it helps to dictate what sports facilities<br />

are factored into the building of a new or renewed<br />

school. It is important that sport has an input into the BSF<br />

process from the outset to allow <strong>for</strong> the correct facilities<br />

to be strategically placed into areas of need that will serve<br />

the whole community not just the school. Community<br />

use is a key component to the BSF programme <strong>and</strong> this<br />

needs to be maximised. This means that decisions on the<br />

design of the building need to be considered carefully.<br />

The BSF programme is limited to providing sports facilities<br />

such as sports halls, dance/gymnastics studios, health<br />

<strong>and</strong> fitness, synthetic turf pitches, MUGA’s, tennis courts,<br />

netball courts, basketball courts, all weather cricket<br />

wickets, nets <strong>and</strong> pitches, grass football pitches, rugby<br />

pitches, <strong>and</strong> athletics facilities. The BSF programme is<br />

reluctant to provide facilities such as swimming pools as<br />

they are costly to maintain <strong>and</strong> manage. However there<br />

are opportunities <strong>for</strong> the Local Authority to add capital<br />

to the programme in order to get additional facilities<br />

such as swimming pools, separate area <strong>for</strong> changing,<br />

<strong>and</strong> reception areas to enable the facilities to be open to<br />

the public at the same time the school is in use. It is also<br />

important to consider running costs <strong>and</strong> schools may<br />

need support with running costs if they are to provide<br />

community use to less mainstream provision. Dual use<br />

facilities are growing in popularity, however the emphasis<br />

needs to be placed on design to ensure the facilities are<br />

functional <strong>for</strong> the school <strong>and</strong> provide community access.<br />

The primary focus of the BSF will be on geographical<br />

areas with particularly low levels of pupil achievement,<br />

attainment <strong>and</strong> high levels of deprivations. There<strong>for</strong>e, the<br />

investment will start with those schools where st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

are lowest <strong>and</strong> the greatest impact on st<strong>and</strong>ards can be<br />

achieved. Within the borough three schools have been<br />

identified as priorities <strong>and</strong> these are Alperton Community<br />

School, John Kelly Technology College <strong>and</strong> Queens Park<br />

Community School. The locations of the schools are<br />

shown on the map on the next page.<br />

Chapter Nine - Delivery 106


Map 52: Secondary schools in <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Secondary Schools in<br />

Borough of <strong>Brent</strong><br />

Claremont High<br />

School<br />

St Gregory’s R.C<br />

High School<br />

Wembley High<br />

Technical College<br />

The map identifies that there is lack of schools located in<br />

the central, east <strong>and</strong> north east of the borough which<br />

as previously stated are the two areas in greatest need<br />

<strong>for</strong> indoor sports provision such as swimming pool,<br />

sports halls <strong>and</strong> health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities. The schools<br />

107<br />

JFS<br />

Kingsbury<br />

High school<br />

Preston Manor<br />

High School<br />

Copl<strong>and</strong> Community School<br />

& Tehnology Centre<br />

Alperton Community<br />

School<br />

John Kelly Technical<br />

College (Girls)<br />

John Kelly Technical<br />

College (Boys)<br />

Convent of Jesus &<br />

Mary R.C. High School<br />

Alperton Community School is located in an area of<br />

unmet dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> swimming pools, publicly accessible<br />

sports halls, health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities, MUGA <strong>and</strong><br />

tennis courts. Each site will have its limitations to what<br />

facilities it will be able to accommodate <strong>and</strong> this will need<br />

to be explored.<br />

John Kelly Technology College is in an area of the<br />

greatest unmet dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> a majority of sports facilities<br />

such as a publicly accessible swimming pool, publicly<br />

accessible sports hall, health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities, MUGA,<br />

synthetic turf pitch, <strong>and</strong> indoor tennis. This location<br />

would benefit the most from improved access to health<br />

<strong>and</strong> fitness facilities.<br />

Queens Park School is located in an area where the<br />

greatest dem<strong>and</strong> is <strong>for</strong> publicly accessible sports hall<br />

provision <strong>and</strong> south of the borough is under-supplied<br />

with public accessible grass football pitches.<br />

�0�R �<br />

�,<br />

Queen’s Park<br />

Community School<br />

Capital City Academy<br />

Cardinal Hinsley<br />

R.C. High School<br />

Legend<br />

Borough Boundary<br />

Secondary<br />

sde.CORPDATA.Major_Roads<br />

are located in similar positions where there are already<br />

sports facilities, however, as these are mostly private, the<br />

schools do have an important part to play in providing<br />

community accessible facilities. There are schools located<br />

close to the central <strong>and</strong> north east parts of the borough<br />

<strong>and</strong> these sites such as Kingsbury, Copl<strong>and</strong> School <strong>and</strong><br />

John Kelly Technology College provide in ways into<br />

adding facilities located close to these areas <strong>and</strong> there<br />

may be an opportunity to position facilities in slightly<br />

different areas where there is greater need.<br />

Kingsbury is located in an area of dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> a range of<br />

sports facilities such as a swimming pool, a play <strong>and</strong> pay<br />

health <strong>and</strong> fitness facility, <strong>and</strong> a publicly accessible sports<br />

hall.<br />

Claremont High School, JFS <strong>and</strong> St Gregory’s R.C High<br />

school are all located close to the north border of the<br />

borough. JFS <strong>and</strong> Claremont High School already have<br />

a range of sports provisions however to increase the<br />

capacity of these facilities there needs to be public access.<br />

There is also a need <strong>for</strong> more health <strong>and</strong> fitness provision<br />

in this area as well as swimming pool provision.<br />

Preston Manor High school is also located in an area<br />

of dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> both health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities <strong>and</strong> a


swimming pool. It is also in the vicinity of need <strong>for</strong> a<br />

synthetic turf pitch, but with Wembley High school <strong>and</strong><br />

Vale Farm having facilities not too far away, it wouldn’t<br />

be an ideal location <strong>for</strong> this type of facility.<br />

Wembley High School, located towards the north west of<br />

the borough, is in an ideal location to join up with Vale<br />

Farm to provide a community hub <strong>for</strong> a range of facilities<br />

such as tennis, football, sports hall provision, MUGA, <strong>and</strong><br />

other community provision.<br />

South of the borough which would include schools such<br />

as Cardinal Hinsley R.C High School, Convent of Jesus<br />

<strong>and</strong> Mary R.C High School <strong>and</strong> Capital City Academy,<br />

would benefit the most from improved community access<br />

to sports halls, outdoor football pitches, <strong>and</strong> extra tennis<br />

court facilities which were open to the community.<br />

If any new schools are planned <strong>for</strong> or old schools are to<br />

be located in different positions, it is important that this<br />

strategy has an influence over the location of the new<br />

schools, otherwise the sports facilities will not be utilised<br />

to their potential <strong>and</strong> will not have the desired impact on<br />

the local community.<br />

All the schools <strong>and</strong> their current facilities should be<br />

taken into consideration as well as the improvements<br />

that need to be made to these in order to create better<br />

provision <strong>and</strong> provide better community access. It is also<br />

important to take into consideration the needs of the<br />

local community, <strong>and</strong> the sports facilities they would like<br />

to have in particular locations.<br />

There are opportunities <strong>for</strong> the schools to join together<br />

with sports national governing bodies to provide facilities,<br />

such as local development centres <strong>for</strong> indoor tennis.<br />

<strong>Sport</strong> Development has an important part to play in<br />

making sure the facilities will be utilised to their potential<br />

<strong>and</strong> working with the governing bodies will help to make<br />

sure the facilities have there desired effect.<br />

The BSF programme is about being innovative in the<br />

design <strong>and</strong> make up of the building <strong>and</strong> working in<br />

partnership to create the best environment <strong>for</strong> the<br />

needs of the local community. For example, the basic<br />

4 court sports hall may cater <strong>for</strong> the school, however it<br />

may not be right <strong>for</strong> the community. Spaces need to be<br />

interchangeable to meet the needs of the community.<br />

With the BSF programme there is an unique opportunity<br />

to enhance the current stock of sports facilities <strong>and</strong> make<br />

sure the facilities meet 21st century expectations. It will<br />

allow the borough to plan <strong>for</strong> future sporting needs <strong>and</strong><br />

locate facilities in areas of greatest dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> hopefully<br />

Chapter Nine Delivery<br />

provide students <strong>and</strong> local communities with facilities<br />

in which to progress in sport <strong>and</strong> help them to lead an<br />

active healthy lifestyle.<br />

<strong>Planning</strong> obligations<br />

The strategy has identified st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>and</strong> areas <strong>for</strong><br />

improvement <strong>and</strong> it is vital that the strategy helps <strong>for</strong>m<br />

part of the planning process. This will allow sport to gain<br />

an essential foothold into future planning, <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong>ms the<br />

evidence base needed <strong>for</strong> developers to provide these<br />

facilities through development <strong>and</strong> planning obligations.<br />

<strong>Planning</strong> obligations otherwise known as Section 106<br />

(S106) planning gain, is a useful tool to help aid the<br />

delivery of sports improvement programmes across<br />

the borough. All new developments that are likely to<br />

increase pressure on existing infrastructure, including<br />

school places, transport, health, open space <strong>and</strong> sport<br />

facilities may be required to provide <strong>for</strong> these on-site, or<br />

if not practicable to make financial contributions towards<br />

the cost of providing <strong>for</strong> these facilities elsewhere in the<br />

locality.<br />

Through the adoption of <strong>Brent</strong>’s s106 <strong>Planning</strong><br />

Obligation Supplementary <strong>Planning</strong> Document (SPD) Oct<br />

2007, a st<strong>and</strong>ard charge applies to all new residential<br />

developments <strong>and</strong> commercial developments greater<br />

than 500m². This is an agreed amount that the council<br />

considers reasonable to mitigate the pressures from<br />

new development without jeopardising the financial<br />

viability of schemes. This charge provides the option <strong>for</strong><br />

combined education, transport, open space <strong>and</strong> sport<br />

contributions which can be applied more flexibly to<br />

enable bulk funding <strong>for</strong> large infrastructure costs. For<br />

example, instead of individual negotiations <strong>for</strong> different<br />

services, a total cost is agreed towards the provision <strong>and</strong>/<br />

or the improvement of education <strong>and</strong>/or transportation<br />

<strong>and</strong>/or open space <strong>and</strong> sport infrastructure in the local<br />

area. In theory this example could mean the full amount<br />

is spent on open space <strong>and</strong> sport infrastructure from one<br />

scheme.<br />

In addition to the st<strong>and</strong>ard charge, monies can also<br />

be negotiated towards the cost of new or improved<br />

infrastructure which is over <strong>and</strong> above the usual impacts<br />

of development that have already been calculated<br />

within the st<strong>and</strong>ard charge. Historically the council has<br />

approved a number of housing schemes on private sports<br />

grounds which have been compensated <strong>for</strong> through s106<br />

agreements. This has provided a large funding stream<br />

<strong>for</strong> many improvement programmes of existing public<br />

open spaces <strong>and</strong> sports facilities in the borough. As the<br />

majority of the private sports grounds have now been<br />

developed, <strong>and</strong> more robust policies exist to protect<br />

108<br />

Chapter Nine - Delivery


sports grounds from development, opportunities <strong>for</strong><br />

large sum s106 agreements are increasingly rare. Should<br />

there be an exceptional circumstance allowing the loss<br />

of existing sports provision, this should be adequately<br />

compensated <strong>for</strong> through a separate s106 agreement.<br />

To fund the high costs involved with sports facility<br />

improvements this will require significant contributions<br />

to be met from development. Improvements such as<br />

pitch drainage, new buildings including sports halls,<br />

pavilions <strong>and</strong> changing rooms, <strong>and</strong> purpose built facilities<br />

such as swimming pools, courts <strong>and</strong> artificial pitches can<br />

range from around £75,000- £5 million+. While these<br />

could be fully funded through development, this would<br />

rely on large or significant scale development schemes<br />

coming <strong>for</strong>ward in areas of deficiency, which can offer<br />

large lump sum payments to be spent in the general<br />

vicinity of the development. In many cases, s106 monies<br />

only partially fund these projects <strong>and</strong> require funding<br />

from other sources. In practice the number of large<br />

scale development schemes requiring s106 obligations<br />

fluctuate each year (roughly between 30-50 <strong>and</strong> probably<br />

20-30 are signed) <strong>and</strong> it is not always appropriate to<br />

prioritise monies towards sport facilities improvement in<br />

each case.<br />

In practice, as there is a limited availability of s106<br />

contributions with different services competing <strong>for</strong><br />

equally important priorities of need, not all improvement<br />

programmes can be funded by s106 obligations <strong>and</strong><br />

contributions. <strong>Sport</strong> provision is only one element<br />

of a number of pressures requiring new provision or<br />

improvement in the borough, <strong>and</strong> competes with other<br />

higher priority needs. Such dem<strong>and</strong>s include new school<br />

places <strong>and</strong> education facilities, transport improvements,<br />

new health facilities, improved public open space <strong>and</strong><br />

play facility provision, training opportunities, public art<br />

provision, public realm improvements, new community<br />

spaces etc. <strong>Sport</strong> does need to be raised high on the list<br />

of priorities due to the poor levels of provision, <strong>and</strong> low<br />

participation rates compared to London <strong>and</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

It should also be recognised <strong>for</strong> its health benefits <strong>and</strong><br />

contribution to crime reduction, particularly amongst<br />

adolescents.<br />

It is there<strong>for</strong>e particularly important the deficiencies<br />

<strong>for</strong> sport provision are identified in the borough <strong>and</strong><br />

recommendations <strong>for</strong> where these can be improved<br />

are disseminated to the wider network. This includes<br />

<strong>Council</strong> members, council officers in the Parks, <strong>Sport</strong>s<br />

Development, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> Services, <strong>Brent</strong>’s s106 officer<br />

<strong>and</strong> developers.<br />

105<br />

When development proposals do come<br />

<strong>for</strong>ward, this <strong>for</strong>ms the evidence base in which monies<br />

can be prioritised towards improving sports participation<br />

109<br />

in the Borough.<br />

Due to the nature of development, it is often difficult to<br />

predict when a large scale planning application, which<br />

could offer significant contributions towards sports<br />

improvement will be submitted or when this will be<br />

built. Although in many cases pre-application advice<br />

is given to developers, this is not always the case, <strong>and</strong><br />

there<strong>for</strong>e there is no reliability of when a development<br />

may come <strong>for</strong>ward. Also once applications are approved<br />

<strong>and</strong> s106 agreements signed, the developer has 3 years<br />

to make a start on the development. In some cases,<br />

due to any number of reasons this may not proceed, or<br />

the construction phase takes longer than 3 years. This<br />

there<strong>for</strong>e makes it difficult <strong>for</strong> the council to time the<br />

delivery of a sports facility improvement programme in<br />

line with new development.<br />

While planning gain is a useful method of delivering<br />

improved sports facility provision, there are constraints<br />

which limit its use. Negotiating on how s106 monies will<br />

be used when competing with other priority pressures,<br />

uncertainty as to how much, where <strong>and</strong> when funds will<br />

become available, <strong>and</strong> setting a time-frame in the delivery<br />

of a programme of sports improvement facilities are some<br />

of these. In many cases, particularly <strong>for</strong> more expensive<br />

improvements, s106 monies used in combination<br />

with other funding streams may be the most practical<br />

approach to delivering a sports improvement programme.


Chapter Ten Review <strong>and</strong> Monitoring<br />

This strategy has been produced so that the development<br />

of sports facilities within the Borough can be provided <strong>for</strong><br />

in a planned <strong>and</strong> co-ordinated way that meets the needs<br />

of <strong>Brent</strong>’s whole population <strong>and</strong> satisfies areas of greatest<br />

dem<strong>and</strong>.<br />

It is proposed that this strategy is reviewed on an annual<br />

basis in October each year by the strategy steering group.<br />

The findings of this review will be reported to the <strong>Brent</strong><br />

CSPAN at their subsequent meeting in the New Year.<br />

Each review will compare achievements against priorities,<br />

taking account of changes in circumstances <strong>and</strong> potential<br />

new opportunities. An annual review will allow any<br />

slippage to be recognised <strong>and</strong> priorities re-timetabled<br />

accordingly. The review will also provide an updated<br />

facility audit of indoor <strong>and</strong> outdoor facilities <strong>and</strong> this<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation will be fed into the <strong>Active</strong> Places database.<br />

A comprehensive review of the strategy will need to<br />

be undertaken in 2019 to allow sufficient time <strong>for</strong> a<br />

subsequent strategy to be produced.<br />

Chapter Ten - Review <strong>and</strong> Monitoring<br />

110


Graph Map Table Description Page<br />

Map 1 Wards within the Borough of <strong>Brent</strong> 11<br />

Map 2 Population densities by ward 12<br />

Map 3 Key regeneration areas within <strong>Brent</strong> 12<br />

Table 1 <strong>Brent</strong>’s population by ethnicity 13<br />

Graph 1 Ethnic distribution by age group 2006 <strong>and</strong> 2016 13<br />

Graph 2 Population pyramid 14<br />

Map 4 Deprivation levels within individual wards 14<br />

Map 5 The most <strong>and</strong> least income deprived wards in the borough 15<br />

Map 6 Male life-expectancy gaps between deprived <strong>and</strong> affluent wards in<br />

<strong>Brent</strong> (Harlesden to South Kenton along the Bakerloo line)<br />

Map 7 Main bus <strong>and</strong> rail routes within <strong>Brent</strong> 16<br />

Map 8 Public transport accessibility levels in <strong>Brent</strong> 17<br />

Map 9 Cycle routes in <strong>Brent</strong> 17<br />

Table 2 <strong>Brent</strong>’s <strong>Active</strong> People survey results 18<br />

Map 10 <strong>Brent</strong>’s 2006 <strong>Active</strong> People survey results by middle super output<br />

area<br />

Table 3 <strong>Active</strong> People survey results ‘zero participation‘ 19<br />

Table 4 <strong>Active</strong> People survey - key results 20<br />

Table 5 <strong>Active</strong> People survey - sports provision satisfaction levels results 21<br />

Table 6 <strong>Active</strong> People survey results, <strong>Brent</strong>’s surrounding boroughs 21<br />

Table 7 <strong>Active</strong> People survey results, <strong>Brent</strong>’s regional statistical neighbours 22<br />

Table 8 <strong>Active</strong> People survey results. green space <strong>and</strong> participation rates<br />

within <strong>Brent</strong>’s regional statistical neighbours<br />

Table 9 <strong>Active</strong> People survey results, cycling 23<br />

Table 10 <strong>Active</strong> People survey results, individual sports participation rates 23<br />

Table 11 <strong>Active</strong> People survey results, outdoor sports <strong>and</strong> activities<br />

participation rates<br />

Graph 3 Parks survey respondents’ preferences <strong>for</strong> facilities that would<br />

encourage residents to take part in more physical exercise<br />

Graph 4 Parks survey respondents’ preferences <strong>for</strong> improvements 32<br />

111<br />

Table of Maps, Graphs<br />

Map 11 Location of mosaic type D27 in <strong>Brent</strong> 34<br />

Map 12 Location of mosaic type C20 in <strong>Brent</strong> 34<br />

Map 13 Location of mosaic type E28 in <strong>Brent</strong> 34<br />

Map 14 Location of mosaic type F36 in <strong>Brent</strong> 35<br />

Map 15 Dominant market segmentation map <strong>for</strong> <strong>Brent</strong> within the lower<br />

super output areas<br />

Map 16 <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> market segmentation - Jamie 36<br />

Map 17 <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> market segmentation - Kev 37<br />

Map 18 <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> market segmentation - Tim 38<br />

Map 19 <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> market segmentation - Chloe 39<br />

Map 20 <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> market segmentation - Leanne 40<br />

Map 21 Example of <strong>Brent</strong> facility catchment area map 42<br />

15<br />

19<br />

22<br />

24<br />

32<br />

35


<strong>and</strong> Tables within the strategy<br />

Graph Map Table Description Page<br />

Map 22 Example of travel time to facilities map 42<br />

Map 23 Location of <strong>Brent</strong>’s sports centres 46<br />

Table 12 Swimming pools in <strong>Brent</strong> 47<br />

Table 13 Capacity ratios - swimming pools 48<br />

Map 24 Walking time to the nearest publicly accessible swimming pool 48<br />

Map 25 Catchment map - swimming pools 49<br />

Map 26 Swimming pools within 1.6km catchment including neighbouring<br />

boroughs’ facilities<br />

Graph 5 % population within 20mins walking time of pool sites 50<br />

Map 27 Travel time map - swimming pools 50<br />

Map 28 Personal share - swimming pools 51<br />

Graph 6 Levels of unmet <strong>and</strong> met dem<strong>and</strong>, capacity <strong>and</strong> utilised capacity <strong>for</strong><br />

swimming pools<br />

Map 29 Unmet dem<strong>and</strong> in 2016 - swimming pools 52<br />

Map 30 Catchment map - sports halls 53<br />

Table 14 <strong>Sport</strong>s halls in <strong>Brent</strong> 54<br />

Table 15 Capacity ratios - sports halls 56<br />

Map 31 Travel time map - sports halls 57<br />

Map 32 Personal share - sports halls 57<br />

Graph 7 % population within 20mins walking time of sports halls 58<br />

Map 33 Unmet dem<strong>and</strong> 2007 - sports halls 58<br />

Table 16 Health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities in <strong>Brent</strong> 60<br />

Table 17 Capacity ratios - health <strong>and</strong> fitness 61<br />

Map 34 Catchment map - health <strong>and</strong> fitness facilities 62<br />

Map 35 Travel time map - health <strong>and</strong> fitness 62<br />

Table 18 Gym memberships 63<br />

Map 36 Catchment map - indoor athletics 64<br />

Table 19 Capacity ratio - indoor bowls 65<br />

Map 37 Catchment map - indoor bowls 65<br />

Map 38 Travel time map - indoor bowls 65<br />

Map 39 Catchment map - squash 66<br />

Table 20 Capacity ratio - indoor tennis 67<br />

Map 40 Travel time map - indoor tennis 67<br />

Table 21 Number of pitches by each pitch type 70<br />

Table 22 Pitch quality ratings 70<br />

Table 23 Changing facilities quality ratings 71<br />

Table 24 Total number of football pitches in <strong>Brent</strong> 72<br />

Table 25 Area of football pitches in <strong>Brent</strong> 72<br />

Map 41 Catchment map - football pitches 72<br />

Table 26 Dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> football pitches 73<br />

Table 27 Rugby pitches in <strong>Brent</strong> 74<br />

Map 42 Catchment map - rugby pitches 74<br />

Tables of Maps, Graphs <strong>and</strong> Tables within the strategy 112<br />

49<br />

51


Graph Map Table Description Page<br />

113<br />

Table of Maps, Graphs<br />

Table 28 Cricket pitches in <strong>Brent</strong> 75<br />

Catchment map - cricket pitches 75<br />

Table 29 Gaelic football pitches <strong>and</strong> pitch quality 76<br />

Catchment map - Gaelic football pitches 76<br />

Table 30 Synthetic turf pitch quality scores 77<br />

Catchment maps - synthetic turf pitches 78<br />

Map 46 Travel time map - STPs 78<br />

Table 31 Capacity ratios - STPs 78<br />

Table 32 Tennis court <strong>and</strong> quality scores in <strong>Brent</strong> 79<br />

Map 47 Catchment maps - tennis courts 79<br />

Table 33 Tennis courts on education sites 80<br />

Table 34 Private tennis courts 80<br />

Table 35 Multi-use games areas in <strong>Brent</strong> 81<br />

Map 48 Catchment map - MUGAs / ball courts in <strong>Brent</strong> with an 800m<br />

catchment area<br />

Map 49 <strong>Brent</strong> population density map <strong>for</strong> 5 to 19 year olds 82<br />

Map 50 Travel time map - athletics tracks 83<br />

Map 51 Catchment map - bowling greens 84<br />

Table 36 Borough bowling greens <strong>and</strong> pavilions, sites <strong>and</strong> quality scores 84<br />

Table 37 Supply versus dem<strong>and</strong> analysis 91<br />

Table 38 Facility priorities 92<br />

Table 39 Swimming pools local st<strong>and</strong>ard 99<br />

Table 40 <strong>Sport</strong>s halls local st<strong>and</strong>ard 99<br />

Table 41 Health <strong>and</strong> fitness local st<strong>and</strong>ard 100<br />

Table 42 Summary of Local St<strong>and</strong>ards of Indoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Provision 100<br />

Table 43 Summary of Local St<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>for</strong> Outdoor <strong>Sport</strong>s Provision 102<br />

Map 52 Secondary schools in <strong>Brent</strong> 107<br />

82


<strong>and</strong> Tables within the strategy<br />

Tables of Maps, Graphs <strong>and</strong> Tables within the strategy 114


Produce by <strong>Brent</strong> <strong>Council</strong>’s <strong>Sport</strong>s Service <strong>and</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> Service, <strong>Brent</strong> House 349-357 High Road, Wembley, Middlesex, HA9 6BZ,<br />

020 8937 3707, www.brent.gov.uk/sports, in conjunction with <strong>Sport</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Leisure <strong>and</strong> the Environment/Genesis<br />

Printed on silk coated paper with recycled<br />

content <strong>and</strong> ECP pulp sourced from<br />

well managed/sustainable <strong>for</strong>ests, using<br />

vegetable based inks<br />

Design <strong>and</strong> production by Greene Design www.greenedesign.co.uk

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