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Global business services in life sciences

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By focus<strong>in</strong>g on end-to-end processes,<br />

the client began to track, for the first<br />

time, a new KPI they called ‘perfect<br />

order’. This measured the accuracy of<br />

all activities from tak<strong>in</strong>g an order and<br />

quot<strong>in</strong>g a price and delivery time, all the<br />

way through to fulfillment and <strong>in</strong>voic<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

An analysis was conducted on more than<br />

10 steps managed by various parts of the<br />

client organization and by their third-party<br />

logistics provider. As Bertheaud notes,<br />

“the company was astounded to learn<br />

that it was achiev<strong>in</strong>g a ‘perfect order’<br />

score of only 34 percent.<br />

It’s an illustration of the value of end-toend<br />

service delivery <strong>in</strong> which the focus<br />

is on <strong>bus<strong>in</strong>ess</strong> outcomes rather than<br />

costs alone,” he says. “In the old model,<br />

the problem wasn’t just unsolvable, it<br />

was actually undiscoverable.”<br />

The more a company focuses on<br />

end-to-end delivery and the more it<br />

br<strong>in</strong>gs value-added activities <strong>in</strong>to GBS,<br />

the greater the ability to make better<br />

decisions, because it can leverage<br />

its expertise across a wider range of<br />

operations.<br />

A focus on <strong>bus<strong>in</strong>ess</strong> outcomes is often<br />

a new experience for companies.<br />

“The challenge is to f<strong>in</strong>d the right<br />

measurements. Companies tend to<br />

measure the wrong th<strong>in</strong>gs and this<br />

drives the wrong behaviors. Their<br />

measurements have not evolved<br />

much from when outsourc<strong>in</strong>g was first<br />

established. We have driven down the<br />

number of suppliers, but are we pay<strong>in</strong>g<br />

them on time? Let’s worry less about<br />

the number of <strong>in</strong>voices processed and<br />

focus more on whether they are paid<br />

on time,” says Alt<strong>in</strong>i.<br />

KPMG member firms have found<br />

that pharmaceutical companies that<br />

undertake the journey tend to f<strong>in</strong>d<br />

it particularly difficult manag<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

transition beyond the scaled stage. This is<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ly because, by this po<strong>in</strong>t, companies<br />

are tak<strong>in</strong>g accountability away from the<br />

different functions and giv<strong>in</strong>g it to GBS.<br />

“Companies sometimes f<strong>in</strong>d<br />

themselves <strong>in</strong> a trap because they<br />

have appo<strong>in</strong>ted a person to run GBS<br />

as if it was another function,” says<br />

Cecil. “The real value of GBS is when<br />

it is <strong>in</strong>tegrated <strong>in</strong>to the operational<br />

fabric of the company to achieve the<br />

flexibility and cost-effectiveness that<br />

are promised.”<br />

Bertheaud says, “The way this is<br />

dealt with is through changes <strong>in</strong><br />

governance; by creat<strong>in</strong>g a more<br />

commercial orientation, <strong>services</strong><br />

are run like a <strong>bus<strong>in</strong>ess</strong>, driv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

decision mak<strong>in</strong>g to middle levels <strong>in</strong><br />

a governance model that aligns to<br />

the function.”<br />

The transition between levels<br />

requires a change <strong>in</strong> th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

“Learn<strong>in</strong>g to operate as a service<br />

function and charg<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>services</strong> are<br />

no longer the ma<strong>in</strong> challenge of change<br />

management. The bigger challenge is<br />

gett<strong>in</strong>g people to accept the value of<br />

GBS operat<strong>in</strong>g above the <strong>in</strong>dependent<br />

functional organization, to th<strong>in</strong>k<br />

less about function and more about<br />

process,” says Alt<strong>in</strong>i.<br />

“We don’t talk about HR and f<strong>in</strong>ance <strong>in</strong><br />

a GBS world, but about the processes<br />

or <strong>services</strong> they deliver. For example,<br />

I will no longer be an HR person, but<br />

somebody who provides a service,<br />

such as manag<strong>in</strong>g performance plans.”<br />

A company may have to make<br />

a tactical retreat and move<br />

forward later.<br />

One large pharma company was<br />

unable to <strong>in</strong>tegrate fully its <strong>bus<strong>in</strong>ess</strong><br />

<strong>services</strong> and decided to return to<br />

level three from level four <strong>in</strong> order to<br />

improve its processes and then try<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>. “It is now dismantl<strong>in</strong>g certa<strong>in</strong><br />

parts of its GBS model. It created it<br />

with much enthusiasm, but did not<br />

stretch it from end-to-end to ensure<br />

its success. It has to be fully built out<br />

across the enterprise if it is to work<br />

well,” says Alt<strong>in</strong>i.<br />

<strong>Global</strong> <strong>bus<strong>in</strong>ess</strong> <strong>services</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>life</strong> <strong>sciences</strong><br />

© 2016 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”). KPMG International provides no client <strong>services</strong> and is a Swiss entity with which the <strong>in</strong>dependent member firms of the KPMG network are affiliated.<br />

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