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Thinking the Unthinkable

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THINKING THE UNTHINKABLE; A NEW IMPERATIVE FOR LEADERSHIP IN THE DIGITAL AGE<br />

31<br />

SCOPING THE NEW<br />

NORMATIVE: IS IT<br />

EVEN POSSIBLE?<br />

The ‘unthinkable’ events since 2014 must be regarded as harbingers of <strong>the</strong> kind of<br />

‘dramatic shifts’ and ‘volatility’ that must be expected and prepared for in <strong>the</strong> months<br />

and years to come.<br />

To assume o<strong>the</strong>rwise risks accusations of negligence and complacency. In business,<br />

leaders of companies at <strong>the</strong> cutting edge of technology are already particularly<br />

vulnerable. This is because <strong>the</strong>re is a “Bigger attack surface, more opportunity to do you<br />

harm” as a leading cyber-security specialist put it. But in so many ways, “You ain’t seen<br />

nothing yet” because of <strong>the</strong> exponential speed of developments in Big Data, Artificial<br />

Intelligence, 3-D printing, cyber vulnerabilities and demographic trends. This is <strong>the</strong> new<br />

normative. Dramatic changes which might have been assumed to take place over 20<br />

years, could now easily happen in 20 months, 20 weeks or perhaps even 20 days.<br />

“We’re in that type of timeframe with technology moving 3 to 5 times faster than<br />

management”, said a top level management consultant. That will fur<strong>the</strong>r multiply <strong>the</strong><br />

future pressures from ‘unthinkables’ and ‘unpalatables’ in what currently remain unknown<br />

and unchartable directions.<br />

This will be a major stretch. In <strong>the</strong> view of one senior Chair: “One of <strong>the</strong> big concerns<br />

for all companies in thinking <strong>the</strong> unthinkable is that <strong>the</strong> people around <strong>the</strong> table,<br />

however <strong>the</strong> mix is put toge<strong>the</strong>r, are typically of a certain age. I mean <strong>the</strong>re’s a span.<br />

But <strong>the</strong>y’re typically somewhere from 50 onwards. And most of those people have no<br />

real fundamental understanding of <strong>the</strong> cyber risk. They have it from reading things and<br />

listening to people speak but <strong>the</strong>y have no fundamental understanding”. Some impacts<br />

can be predicted now. But much of <strong>the</strong> revolutionary change is likely to be ever more<br />

unpredictable for <strong>the</strong> same reasons that <strong>the</strong> ‘unthinkables’ since <strong>the</strong> start of 2014 have<br />

unhinged normative executive assumptions. Overall, “We need, I think – government and<br />

companies alike – to spend a lot more on <strong>the</strong>se predictive capabilities than has been <strong>the</strong><br />

case so far”, was <strong>the</strong> firm view of one former senior public servant who has more recently<br />

worked for a major global corporate.<br />

It is similar in <strong>the</strong> parallel world of government. Since <strong>the</strong> start of 2014, <strong>the</strong> impact of <strong>the</strong><br />

simultaneous ongoing shifting tectonic plates across Eastern Europe and <strong>the</strong> Middle East<br />

(both by <strong>the</strong>ir broadest definitions), plus <strong>the</strong> new and massive migration threat globally,<br />

must be viewed with both pessimism and <strong>the</strong> clearest possible analytical eyes. Optimism<br />

can have no place. It must be assumed that <strong>the</strong> continuing process of upheaval could<br />

over time be on <strong>the</strong> same systemic and disruptive scale as what led eventually to <strong>the</strong><br />

1648 Peace of Westphalia, or <strong>the</strong> French and American Revolutions.<br />

Defining <strong>the</strong> likely scale and nature of <strong>the</strong> challenge ahead – however apocalyptic<br />

potentially – and <strong>the</strong> searching questions that could arise, should not be palmed-off as a<br />

pastime for <strong>the</strong> ‘awkward squad’. It is a logical and relatively straightforward requirement.<br />

But specifying practical options to resolve <strong>the</strong>m is far more problematic. “Yes, clearly <strong>the</strong><br />

phenomenon exists”, said a prominent German official. “I am at a loss explaining how we<br />

could deal with it more efficiently. It’s not easy to develop <strong>the</strong> recipe”.<br />

The ultimate leadership responsibility can only remain at <strong>the</strong> top. But at that level<br />

of responsibility <strong>the</strong>re continues to be much evidence of ongoing myopia. “Are <strong>the</strong>se<br />

rational decisions based on really deep understanding of <strong>the</strong> risk and making <strong>the</strong><br />

decisions? I don’t think so. I think it’s actually people going, ‘this hasn’t to do with me,<br />

this hasn’t to do with me, shove it over <strong>the</strong>re’”. Such leadership attitudes have to be<br />

regarded as doom laden. The priority for addressing ‘unthinkables’ or ‘unpalatables’ must<br />

now be unambiguously viewed as a formidable, intimidating new direct responsibility for<br />

leadership, from whichever generation it emerges.

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