食に関連した環境負荷の削減と持続可能な 食と農に関する ... - 政策科学部
食に関連した環境負荷の削減と持続可能な 食と農に関する ... - 政策科学部
食に関連した環境負荷の削減と持続可能な 食と農に関する ... - 政策科学部
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CO
Mar. <br />
<br />
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<br />
INPUTOUTPUT<br />
INPUT<br />
OUTPUTOUTPUT<br />
<br />
<br />
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<br />
<br />
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.<br />
. . . <br />
<br />
. . .<br />
<br />
<br />
. . .
kg<br />
<br />
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<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .<br />
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .<br />
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .<br />
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .<br />
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .<br />
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
. .<br />
<br />
. . . .<br />
.
Mar. <br />
<br />
. <br />
. . <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
kcal <br />
kcal kcal <br />
kcal <br />
kcal <br />
3,000<br />
2,500<br />
2,000<br />
kcal<br />
1,500<br />
1,000<br />
500<br />
<br />
<br />
0<br />
1970<br />
1972<br />
1974<br />
1976<br />
1978<br />
1980<br />
1982<br />
1984<br />
1986<br />
1988<br />
1990<br />
1992<br />
1994<br />
1996<br />
1998<br />
2000<br />
2002<br />
2004<br />
2006<br />
2008
800<br />
700<br />
600<br />
500<br />
kcal<br />
400<br />
300<br />
200<br />
100<br />
0<br />
1970<br />
1972<br />
1974<br />
1976<br />
1978<br />
1980<br />
1982<br />
1984<br />
1986<br />
1988<br />
1990<br />
1992<br />
1994<br />
1996<br />
1998<br />
2000<br />
2002<br />
2004<br />
2006<br />
2008<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
kcal kcal <br />
kacl <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
kcal kcal kcal <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
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<br />
<br />
<br />
ha ha
Mar. <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
kcal <br />
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<br />
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. . . .<br />
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. . . .<br />
. . . .<br />
. . . .<br />
<br />
. . . .<br />
. . . .<br />
. . . .<br />
. . . .<br />
. . . .<br />
(kg) . . . .
t <br />
t <br />
t t <br />
t t <br />
t <br />
<br />
t t <br />
<br />
t <br />
t
Mar. <br />
<br />
(9100 t)<br />
<br />
(1100 t)<br />
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<br />
(300 t)<br />
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<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
(1100 t)<br />
<br />
(<br />
)<br />
(200400 t)<br />
(800 t)<br />
<br />
(<br />
)<br />
<br />
(1900 t)<br />
<br />
(500900 t)<br />
<br />
(500 t)<br />
<br />
<br />
(1400 t)<br />
<br />
<br />
FAO <br />
<br />
kcal kcal <br />
kcal <br />
kcal kcal <br />
kcal <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
food mileage <br />
Tim Lang =food=mileage ×
kmt kmt kmt<br />
kmt <br />
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t<br />
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<br />
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LCA <br />
<br />
t
Mar. <br />
<br />
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CO <br />
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COg/ COkg/ <br />
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HP
kg<br />
l l l l<br />
l kg l<br />
l l l <br />
l l l <br />
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% <br />
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m³ <br />
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m³ <br />
m³<br />
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.m³ .m³
Mar. <br />
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JETRO <br />
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, ha <br />
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()<br />
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()(20032005)<br />
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<br />
0 100 200 300 400 500
. . <br />
. . <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
ha <br />
<br />
<br />
45.0<br />
40.0<br />
35.0<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
h<br />
a<br />
30.0<br />
25.0<br />
20.0<br />
15.0<br />
10.0<br />
5.0<br />
0.0<br />
4.3<br />
1.9<br />
7.3<br />
6.6<br />
8.3<br />
3.8 4.1<br />
11.3 12.0<br />
13.3<br />
5.6 7.9<br />
15.5 14.4<br />
16.2 18.2<br />
9.0<br />
12.4<br />
1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Mar. <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
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<br />
<br />
kcal <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
,kcal <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
.
GNP GNP <br />
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,kcal ,kcal<br />
,kcal kcal <br />
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Mar. <br />
=<br />
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GDP<br />
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<br />
<br />
<br />
kcal <br />
kcal
Mar. <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
TPP<br />
<br />
TPP <br />
TPP <br />
<br />
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<br />
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TPP <br />
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Nikkei Business <br />
NHK <br />
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NHK <br />
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..<br />
<br />
HP
Mar. <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
TPP<br />
<br />
TPP <br />
TPP <br />
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<br />
<br />
<br />
TPP <br />
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<br />
Nikkei Business <br />
NHK <br />
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<br />
NHK <br />
<br />
<br />
..<br />
<br />
HP
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