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ABOUT THE JOURNAL Asia-Pacific Journal of Cooperative Education The Asia-Pacific Journal of Cooperative <strong>education</strong> (APJCE) arose from a desire to produce an <strong>in</strong>ternational f<strong>or</strong>um f<strong>or</strong> discussion of <strong>cooperative</strong> <strong>education</strong>, <strong>or</strong> w<strong>or</strong>k <strong>in</strong>tegrated learn<strong>in</strong>g (WIL), issues f<strong>or</strong> practitioners <strong>in</strong> the Asia- Pacific region <strong>and</strong> is <strong>in</strong>tended to provide a mechanism f<strong>or</strong> the dissem<strong>in</strong>ation of research, best practice <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>novation <strong>in</strong> w<strong>or</strong>k-<strong>in</strong>tegrated learn<strong>in</strong>g. The journal ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s close l<strong>in</strong>ks to the biennial Asia-Pacific regional conferences conducted by the W<strong>or</strong>ld Association f<strong>or</strong> Cooperative Education. In recognition of <strong>in</strong>ternational trends <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>f<strong>or</strong>mation technology, APJCE is produced solely <strong>in</strong> electronic f<strong>or</strong>m. Published papers are available as PDF files from the website, <strong>and</strong> manuscript submission, review<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> publication is electronically based. In 2010, Australian Research Council (ARC), which adm<strong>in</strong>isters the Excellence <strong>in</strong> Research (ERA) rank<strong>in</strong>g system, awarded APJCE a ‘B’ ERA rank<strong>in</strong>g (top 10-20%). Cooperative <strong>education</strong>/WIL <strong>in</strong> the journal is taken to be w<strong>or</strong>k-based learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> which the time spent <strong>in</strong> the w<strong>or</strong>kplace f<strong>or</strong>ms an <strong>in</strong>tegrated part of an academic program of study. M<strong>or</strong>e specifically, <strong>cooperative</strong> <strong>education</strong>/WIL can be described as a strategy of applied learn<strong>in</strong>g which is a structured program, developed <strong>and</strong> supervised either by an <strong>education</strong>al <strong>in</strong>stitution <strong>in</strong> collab<strong>or</strong>ation with an employer <strong>or</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry group<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>or</strong> by an employer <strong>or</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry group<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> collab<strong>or</strong>ation with an <strong>education</strong>al <strong>in</strong>stitution. An essential feature is that relevant, productive w<strong>or</strong>k is conducted as an <strong>in</strong>tegral part of a student's regular program, <strong>and</strong> the f<strong>in</strong>al assessment conta<strong>in</strong>s a w<strong>or</strong>k-based component. Cooperative <strong>education</strong>/WIL programs are commonly highly structured <strong>and</strong> possess f<strong>or</strong>mal (academic <strong>and</strong> employer) supervision <strong>and</strong> assessment. The w<strong>or</strong>k is productive, <strong>in</strong> that the student undertakes mean<strong>in</strong>gful w<strong>or</strong>k that has economic value <strong>or</strong> def<strong>in</strong>able benefit to the employer. The w<strong>or</strong>k should have clear l<strong>in</strong>kages with, <strong>or</strong> add to, the knowledge <strong>and</strong> skill base of the academic program. INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONTRIBUTORS http://www.apjce.<strong>or</strong>g The edit<strong>or</strong>ial board welcomes contributions from auth<strong>or</strong>s with an <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> <strong>cooperative</strong> <strong>education</strong>/WIL. Manuscripts should comprise rep<strong>or</strong>ts of relevant research, <strong>or</strong> essays that discuss <strong>in</strong>novative programs, reviews of literature, <strong>or</strong> other matters of <strong>in</strong>terest to researchers <strong>or</strong> practitioners. Manuscripts should be written <strong>in</strong> a f<strong>or</strong>mal, scholarly manner <strong>and</strong> avoid the use of sexist <strong>or</strong> other term<strong>in</strong>ology that re<strong>in</strong>f<strong>or</strong>ces stereotypes. The excessive use of abbreviations <strong>and</strong> acronyms should be avoided. All manuscripts are reviewed by two members of the edit<strong>or</strong>ial board. APJCE is produced <strong>in</strong> web-only f<strong>or</strong>m <strong>and</strong> published articles are available as PDF files accessible from the website http://www.apjce.<strong>or</strong>g. Research rep<strong>or</strong>ts should conta<strong>in</strong>; an <strong>in</strong>troduction that describes relevant literature <strong>and</strong> sets the context of the <strong>in</strong>quiry, a description <strong>and</strong> justification f<strong>or</strong> the methodology employed, a description of the research f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gstabulated as appropriate, a discussion of the imp<strong>or</strong>tance of the f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g their significance f<strong>or</strong> practitioners, <strong>and</strong> a conclusion preferably <strong>in</strong>c<strong>or</strong>p<strong>or</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g suggestions f<strong>or</strong> further research. Essays should conta<strong>in</strong> a clear statement of the topic <strong>or</strong> issue under discussion, reference to, <strong>and</strong> discussion of, relevant literature, <strong>and</strong> a discussion of the imp<strong>or</strong>tance of the topic f<strong>or</strong> other researchers <strong>and</strong> practitioners. The f<strong>in</strong>al manuscript f<strong>or</strong> both research rep<strong>or</strong>ts <strong>and</strong> essay articles should <strong>in</strong>clude an abstract (w<strong>or</strong>d limit 300 w<strong>or</strong>ds), <strong>and</strong> a list of keyw<strong>or</strong>ds, one of which should be the national context f<strong>or</strong> the study. Manuscripts <strong>and</strong> cover sheets (available from the website) should be f<strong>or</strong>warded electronically to the Edit<strong>or</strong>-<strong>in</strong>-Chief. In <strong>or</strong>der to ensure <strong>in</strong>tegrity of the review process auth<strong>or</strong>s’ names should not appear on manuscripts. Manuscripts should be between 3,000 <strong>and</strong> 5,000 w<strong>or</strong>ds, <strong>in</strong>clude pag<strong>in</strong>ation, be double-spaced with ample marg<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> times newroman 12-po<strong>in</strong>t font <strong>and</strong> follow the style of the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association <strong>in</strong> citations, referenc<strong>in</strong>g, tables <strong>and</strong> figures (see also, http://www.apa.<strong>or</strong>g/journals/faq.html). The <strong>in</strong>tended location of figures <strong>and</strong> diagrams, provided separately as high-quality files (e.g., JPG, TIFF <strong>or</strong> PICT), should be <strong>in</strong>dicated <strong>in</strong> the manuscript. Figure <strong>and</strong> table captions, listed on a separate page at the end of the document, should be clear <strong>and</strong> concise <strong>and</strong> be understood without reference to the text.