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Directory of State and Local Government Laboratory Accreditation ...

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FOREWARD<br />

This directory is a guide to laboratory accreditation <strong>and</strong> similar types <strong>of</strong> programs conducted by<br />

state <strong>and</strong> local government agencies. These programs accredit or designate laboratories or other<br />

entities to conduct testing to assist the agencies in carrying out their responsibilities. Such<br />

accreditation or designation is based on some type <strong>of</strong> assessment regarding the capability <strong>of</strong> the<br />

laboratory to conduct the testing. However, the nature <strong>of</strong> such assessments varies considerably<br />

from agency to agency.<br />

<strong>Laboratory</strong> accreditation <strong>and</strong> related efforts provide some assurance regarding the technical<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>iciency <strong>and</strong> competence <strong>of</strong> an entity to assess a product's or service's conformance to a set <strong>of</strong><br />

prescribed st<strong>and</strong>ards. Many sectors <strong>of</strong> the economy may be interested in laboratory accreditation<br />

<strong>and</strong> related programs for a variety <strong>of</strong> economic, procurement, safety, or other considerations.<br />

Mutual acceptance <strong>of</strong> laboratory test results between states, local jurisdictions, <strong>and</strong> at the<br />

national <strong>and</strong> international levels can also serve as a basis for increased opportunities for trade.<br />

This directory is an update <strong>of</strong> information contained in NBS GCR 84-472, Principal Aspects <strong>of</strong><br />

U.S. <strong>Laboratory</strong> <strong>Accreditation</strong> Systems. This directory identifies state <strong>and</strong> local government<br />

laboratory accreditation/designation programs <strong>and</strong> notes the appropriate contact points within<br />

each agency <strong>and</strong> should be a valuable reference for all who operate, use, or rely on laboratory<br />

services. Entries in this directory are based primarily on information provided by each agency<br />

<strong>and</strong> reflect the agency's view <strong>of</strong> its activities. Interested parties may wish to review NISTIR<br />

4576, <strong>Laboratory</strong> <strong>Accreditation</strong> in the United <strong>State</strong>s, an introduction to the topic <strong>of</strong> laboratory<br />

accreditation, <strong>and</strong> NBS SP 808, <strong>Directory</strong> <strong>of</strong> Federal <strong>Government</strong> <strong>Laboratory</strong><br />

<strong>Accreditation</strong>/Designation Programs, a summary <strong>of</strong> programs conducted by the federal<br />

government.<br />

iii

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