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The Kiwi Kids Cloud Identification Guide - Science Education ...

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How <strong>Cloud</strong>s are formed ...<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong>s are an important part of the water cycle.<br />

<strong>The</strong> heat from the sun evaporates water or moisture at ground level.<br />

<strong>The</strong> evaporated water, called water vapour, rises into the atmosphere.<br />

<strong>The</strong> water vapour will continue to rise, cooling as it goes, until it reaches<br />

a point in the atmosphere where the temperature is low enough for<br />

condensation (this is called dew point). <strong>The</strong> water vapour condenses<br />

around particulates in the atmosphere and turns into water droplets, or<br />

at high altitudes , ice crystals. <strong>The</strong>se tiny droplets may become larger<br />

as two drops collide; a large collection of droplets forms a visible cloud.<br />

Precipitation in the form of rain, hail or snow occurs when the droplets or<br />

crystals become large enough to fall to the ground.<br />

Water falls to Earth as rain, hail or snow, and the cycle continues again.<br />

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