-

"2..ii.rir,l,~rr.zd3~*.~'~mraGn*.~#~s6na,m 

A POLBCY ABSOLUTELY WITHOUT RESI'RHCTIIONS 

As to occupation, residence, travel, !labits of life or manner of death ; 

A PQEBGI! WITH BUT ONE CONDITION, 

PJamely, the payment of premiums ; 

A POLICY WITH A flONTH'S GRACE 

In premium payments and paid in full in case of death during the month of 

grace, less only overdue pren~iilm with interest ; 

A POLICY PROVIDING FOR WE-HWSTATBnENT 

With111 six months after lapse, if the insured is in good health; 

A POLICY AUTOMATICALLY NON=FORFEHTING 

After three annual premiums have been paid, ordinary paid-up insurance being 

given on request within six months, and the policy extended at its face value 

for a period shown in the policy if no request is made ; 

A POLICY WITH PRIVILEGE OF CASH LOANS 

At 5 per cent interest, 5 years after issue, the policy being continued ; 

A POLICY \VlITPI SIX OPTIONS 

In settlement at the end of LO,15 or ao years. 

A POICICH INCONTESTABLE PROM ANY CAUSE 

ONE PEAR AFTER ISSUE, 

- THAT'S SHE - 

''AGCUW%UEATION POLICY'" 

HN A. ILlcGALL, President.

OFFICE AND SHOW*R6Qi%: 

48 to 51 World Building, 

NEW YORK. 

FLOWER VASES, ETCo 

ORNAMENTAL COPPER WORK, DEPOSITED BY 

THE GALVANO-PLASTIC PROCESS. 

MEDALLIONS, PLACQUES, ETC. 

IRON WORK FINISHED 

BY THE BOWER-BARFF OR RUSTLESS PROCESS. 

Electroplating in Brass, Bronze, Nickel, Etc, 

From N. 10th to 

-FROM- Be 

WORXS:

Casualty& Indemnity Cod, 

OF NEW YORK. 

GENERAL OFFICES, 214 BROADWAY. 

capital stock, f+ $aid in. 

Deposit with iasztrance Department of 

New YorK State, to Secure Policy Holders, 

ACCIDENT INSURANCE at a Premium Rate of 

$1.00 per $1,000 for a Year, 

FOR TOURISTS, COMMERCIAL MEN, COMMUTERS, 

AND THE PUBLIC IN GENERAL. 

Coaers Injuries sustained while riding on any Public Su~face, Elevated 

or Underground Tailway in the United States, Canada or Europe, whether 

operated by Steam, Electric, Cable or Horse Tower. 

OFFICERS : 

CORNELIUS VAN COTT, - PRESIDENT. 

JOHN DEAN, - - 

LUDWIG VICTOR, 

LOUIS J. RECKENDORFER, - - 

WILLIAM STRAUSS,- - - GENERAL COUNSEL. 

JULIUS S. LAUFERTY, - 

BOJR'D OF DIRECTORS:

BRANCH OFFICE: 18 WALL ST. AND 3 NASSAU ST. .! 

ICapital.i"Surplus,$1,000,000~ 

- 

"DESIGNATED LEGAL fDEPOSITOR Y. 

iINTEREST allowed on time deposits. Deposits received subject: 

to Checks on Demand, which pass through the Clearing-House! 

I- like those upon any City Bank. 

-- 

Safe Deposit Boxes to Rent in Fire and Burglar Proof Paolt.] 

/- --.. 

Acts as Executor, cAdnziszistrator, Guardian, Re~civer, 3 

Registmr, Traflsfiraszd Filzancial dgezzt, a ~ accepts ~ d 

other Trusts isz co.lzformity with the Law of any i 

State, or of the Urcited States. 

JOHN P. TOWNSEND, President, 

CHARLES T. BARNEY, Vice=President, 

JOSEPH T. BROWN, Second Vice=President. i 

ZIRECTORS: 

:JOSEPH S. AUERBACH, JAMES H BRESLIN DAVID H. KING, JR.. 

: HARRY B. HOLLINS, GEN. GEO. J. MA~EE. FRED'K G. BOURNE, 

: JACOB HAYS, I. TOWNSEND BURDEN, ROBERT MACLAY, 

: CHARLES T. BARNEY JOHN S. TILNEY, C. LAWRENCE PERKINS, : 

A. FOSTER HIGGINQ E. V. LOEW EDWARD WOOD, : 

ROBERT G REMSEA HENRY F. ~INOCK, WM. H. BEADLESTON, : 

HENRY w T MALI JOHN P. TOWNSEND, ALFRED L.WHITE, : 

ANDREW H. SAN~S. CHARLES F. \VATSON. CHAS B. FLINT, : 

FRED'K L. ELDSIDGE,Sec'y. J. HENRY TOWNSEND, Ass't Sec'y. 

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ * ~ ~ r ~ ~ s ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

E 

E 

E -I 

- E - 

~mim~~mmnmmmmmmm~mmm~m~m~n~~~nmn~mn~m~m~~~~nm~~~n~m~u~~nn~~~~~minmn~~m~~~~m~ 

A CELEBRATED BRAND: 4* 1 I 

E- 

I E- 

- Blended 

E-= 

== by J. C. Chiads & Go. 

I 

2 

EN0 BRAND BETTER KNOWN OR SO GENERALLY AP- 

I PRECIATED. 

IT IS MELLOW, PU ND PALATABLE. 

E- c 

Price, $8.00 to $12.00 per Case of 12 Bottles. 

A LARGE STOCK OF PURE WIES AND EIQUO3S ALWAYS ON HAND, 

-SEND FOR CATALOGUE. - 

346 & 348 E.ig&atkAve., New York City. - = 

- 

-- =r= 

Orders by mail receive prompt attention. -- 

Goods shipped to any part of the United States on receipt of price. 2 

I~~~IIII!UIIIHlIEIU1IIlllllUIllIIllUIll~iUIIIlHW!Illlllllll~llIl!lIli!lll~Ull!Ill~:ilillii!illlliillIlll~llll!lllilllllilllllUll~l!lll1Illlll!iiiil/~!I1~lIIllU~iiIllll~~~ll!lllilllllllllll~ll~illllllllllll~ll~lllllillill~llill~~

~~~~ll~l~~l~~ll~lUllUIlliiniMIdlI4~iirGEiiiIlIl~IIiTIiiiil~lII~!B~~~iNon!Ii1~R!5iRiIIiiifl!I~IEiifl~ 

A PdRE RYE WHISKEY. 

E 1rsl 

3-= 

- -- -. - 

-. - 

- .- 

--. -. -. .- COMPOSED OF THE PUREST BRANDS .-.- 

- 

L-. -- 

-. 

-. 

- 

-E?5 

s OF RYE SCIENTIFICALLY BLENDED BY & 

-= 7 

g This Excellent Product of tlze Sfill h,as s Ls3 

I I= 

E I 

I 

I - 

$3.00 per Gallon ; 75 Cents per Bottle, or 

$8.jo per Case of IZBottles. 

- 

Orders addressed to 

J. C. CHHkDS & CO,, 34i.8 & 348 Eighth Ave., 

will receive prompt attention. 

- SEND FOR CATALOGUE. - 

s 

I 

ES- 

Ez 

a 

iz

OTTOT. BANNARD, President. W. H. PARSONS, Treasurer. 

I 

45 Vesey Street, New York. 

ENVELOPES ADDRESSED-CIRCULARS AND NEWSPAPERS PRINTED, FOLDED, 

ENVELOPED STAMPED, RATES. 

AND AT REASONABLE 

Cornplete Trade Lists of Names and Addresses of all Business and 

Professional Men ; also Selected " Elite " and "Farmers' " 

Lists Everywhere in the United States and Canada. 

I ESTABLlSHED 1873. INCORPORATED 1880. 

RE F E RE N C E S-Messrs. Harper & Brothers ; The Century Co. ; 

D. Appleton & Co. 

I I 

I Capacity 100,000 per day. FOR PARTICULARS. 

WRITE 

61 Liberty St. 

$59 w,125thst, 5 

nbmbers New York Real Estate Exchange. 

Members Real Estate Auctioneers' Association. 

APPRAIISERIER'B'g for Loans, Partitions and in Legal 

proceedings before Commissions and Courts a 

SPECIALTY. 

OWNERS solicited to file with us descriptions of their 

Property, City or Country, for sale or to rent. 

BUYERS invited to conslalit our lists before pnrchasing. 

co~r~~~o1~'Je?11 

C soIfczit?c~.

TRE CONSOL POLICY, 

ISSUED ONLY BY 

OF NEW YORK. 

I The six per cent Consols are issued by the Mutual Life in denom- i 

inations of $5,000 and upward. They are purchasable by the pay- 

iment of annual instalments of from five to ten per cent of the E 

:principal. They mature in ten, fifteen or twenty years. 

E In case of the death of the owner prior to the completion of the I 

i purchase the Mutual Life agrees to cancel all further payments and 

3 pay to the heirs the principal and accrued interest at the rate of six 

iper cent per annum. Thus, should the owner of a $~o,ooo Consol I 

:die after having made five proportionate annual payments, his estate i 

iwould realize $13,000 ; after ten payments, $16,000, and so on. i 

At the selected period of maturity the Consol may either be ter- i 

3 minated or continued at the option of the holder as follows : 

E I. Redeemed for its face value and its share of the Company's 

iaccumulations at the date of surrender, the holder thereafter receiv- I 

E ing a fixed income for life. 

E 2. Retained by the owner as a paid-up insurance during life, 

i producing an annual income, besides participating in Company's : 

iregular dividends. 

The accumulated profits will be paid in cash at the maturity of: 

E the Consol and annually thereafter, or may be applied to increase the 3 

i estate and life income. 3 

E The chief advantages of these Consols over other forms of invest- i 

i ment are : 

I. The creation of an immediate estate by the payment of a corn- I 

paratively small sum. 

2. Acquirement of a safe and certain income for the later years I 

i of life. 

I 3. Reasonable cost, consideri~ig the character of the security fur- 

E nished. 

i 4. Freedom from risk of loss and from taxes. 

i 5. The payment of three instalnients secures to the owner an i 

E estate and income for proportionate amount. 

RICHARD cA. 3McCURDY, Tresident.

&Mir~e'daS theNew YorkPusf OFfice asSeconbC/ass Math. 

BURR PRINTING HOUSE, FRANKFORT AND JACOB STS., N. Y.

Getting Stronger every Day. 

AGENTS. DO YOU WANT TO REPRESENT THE BEST PLAN OF ENDOW- 

MENT BENEFIT ON EARTH? WE PAY YOU WELL FOR 

SERVICES AND WE MEAN BUSINESS. WE ALSO HAVE "THE" 

BEST ACTUARIAL ENDORSED "LIFE" PLAN POSSIBLE. 

OF COURSE YOU WANT THE AGENT TO TALK YOU UP. 

WELL, WRITE US FOR POINTS AND LET US SUBAIT YOU 

" EYE OPENERS." THERE'S A BIG SAVING TO BE flADE IF 

YOU KNOW WHERE TO GO FOR !T. TRY US. WE CONTWL 

BARGAINS. YOU CAN SAVE 

INSURERS. 

FRATERNAL, LIFE INSURANCE. 

C. H. UNVERZAGT, 

Gen'i Agency Manager,

&..*.. r... -..........*.+...* ............ 

.Q* 

1................................... 

e ...+.. r ......r 

i The Best and Cheapest Plan In the United States. i 

Periods of time 1 to 62 Years. 

RATE OF INTEREST 

i Varies from I,% to 6 per cent, the ion er period the less rate. Send i 

: far circulars. Agents Wanted. 8uslness is solicited by correr- i 

i pondence in any State. 

i ADDRESS THE SECURITY i7erjTUAIL BANK, 

No. 8 Enion Square, 

NEW YORK CITY. i 

NEW PLAN OF INDEMNI'PY, 

j by which the Total Costs do not exceed $5W, Grtificate i 

arranged in 

4 Coupons sf $250 Each, 

Paid at intervals during the period. Send for descriptive matter ;i 

:also for Tabular illustratioi~of the n~ethodof maturing the same. % 

i Good Agents, Insurance or otherwise, can do a steady business, and : 

:should easily earn $50 weekly and more by industrious work. 

Each Certificate pays $1.0 weekly in case of sickness. Business : 

.:established. 

:ADDRESS THE GLOBE FRATERNAL LEGION, 

1 W. Lexington Street, 

BALTII1QRE, MD.

PREFACE. 

THE publication of THE WORLD ALJIAEA~ for 1893 has been delayed somewhat 

beyond the customary time of issue by the difficulty experienced in obtaining 

tlle official returns in detail of the Presidential election in a number of States. 

Tlle conditions of tile late contest were unusual. The varying combinations of 

political parties on electoral, legislative, and local c:tndidates in those States gave 

rise to disputes and recounts, coiisurning a great deal of time. The ALMANAC 

could hare been issued earlier, vith a large part of the election returns omitted 

and other returns hastily es(imatec1, but it was believed that this u~oulrl not be 

satisfactory to t,he users of this book, IV~Oare.accustonied to look to it for cornpleteness 

and accuracy in its presentation of statistics. 

This iss~ie of the A~xanac lias more pages than any of its predecessors, and 

the increase is due to the purpose to supply information upon all current matters 

of humaninterest. Foremost among them this year is the great international 

Exposition at Chicago. For the convenience of the many possessors of the 

ALMANACwlio will visit the Western metropolis while the Exposition is open, a 

directory suited to the needs of strangers has been prepared, and with accompanying 

maps of Chicago and the Exposition grounds will be found in the volume. 

The A~~rar~ac contains also other features new to its readers. With the 

assistance of the Depwtment of State, at Washington, a complete list of Unitecl 

States ministers to tlie principal countries of the world and of their ministers 

here, from the beginning of diplomatic intercourse to the present year, is printed 

for tlie first time. A history of the University Extension movement is given, and 

lovers of whist will find ample space clcvoted to their faborite pastime: There 

are several additional population tables, the latest outputs of the Census bureaus 

of the United States and the State of New Torlr. The astronomical, religious, 

and educational departments and recorcls of sports, to each of which special attention 

has always been given in this publication, have been further extended. 

It was announced in the A~3ranac of last year that, in recognition of tlie 

growing interest anlong intelligent Americans in the affairs of foreigr countries 

and the persons who are conspicuous in directing them, more space \~oulcl liereafter 

be devoted to sucli matters, and particularly to Great Britain, its possessions 

and people, about which tlie newspapers of the clay are rnalcing us almost as 

familiar as with our own affairs. In continuance of this plan the foreign department 

has been still further enlarged in this volume, the best authorities-Whitaker's 

admirable Almanack, the Statesman's Year Eook, and tlle Almanach de 

Gotha-being drawn upon when needed. 

In concl~iding, the editor repeats the assurance of l:~.st year, that THEWORLI) 

B~xaxac,while grateful of the public appreciation, as evidenced in its annual 

sale of over 100,000 copies, is also mindful of the fallibility of tlle hnman brain 

and eye. Sources of inform:ttion are sometimes at fault, and, typographically 

speaking, there are five million figures and letters in the ,Ir,.\~.issc. Errors are 

inevitable under sucli conditions. But the utmost that lilunan endeavor can 

accomplish has been done to secure accuracy and complct,eness, ancl the editor 

can only reiterate his request that sllcl~ errom and omissions as m:ly 1w discoreretl 

will be kindly pointed out. 

NETT-T ~ CLTV,J:~nunry,lS9:3. 

~ ~ c 

.,.=*- ;^~." . LL I - -

THE BRIGHTEST, BROADEST, MOST ABLE AND 

i Strongest Democratic Newspaper 

IN THE WEEKLY FIELD, 

i WEEKLY CIRCULATION DURING 1892, i 

9 

1 

3 q 

? 

. . 

COPIES. 

INCREASE OVER I8Ri-21,956 COPIES PER NTEEIC, i 

SPECIAL PRIVILEGES 

Are given to its Subscribers that enable each one to: 

save many times the cost of Subscription, which is only i 

STRUGGLING NEWSPAPERS, 

AND APPRECIATIVE READERS. 

3 k E B S S m 

AVERAGE SUNDAY CIRCULATION - . - 264 965 

INCREASE PER SUNDAY OVER 189; - - - - 303435 

NUMBER OF ADVERTISEMENTS P~INTED - - 268 032 

AVERAGE NUMBER PRINTED PER SUNDA'Y, - - 6:164 

COLUMNS OF ADVERTISEMENTS PRINTED, - - 8,011 

COLUMNS PRINTED IN 1891, - - - - - 1,447 

EVERYONE WATCHES '

- 

THE Pl[BEEER ATLANTIC CABLE COBIPANY. 

FOURBI=EC'Z' CABLE ROUTES. 

--- DUPLEX SYSTEM,--- 

, - 

THE ONLY OIRSCT ROUTE TO GERMANY' 

Telegrams ean be orwarded "VIA ANGLO CABLES," to Europe, Egypt, East and Pest 

Coasts of AfPRea, Tarkey, India, China, Coehin China, Corea, Manilia, Japan, 

Awtralra, New Zealand, South America, Zanzibar, Mozanlbique, 

Arabia, Cape of Good Hope, Cape Verde, Madeira and 

the Canary Islands, etc., etc., 

FROM THE FOLLOWING AMERICAN STATIONS: 

Basement of Stock Exchange 

NEW VQRK QFFICES: 8 Broad St., Teleqpone N'?. 24k 1 Cortl,?ndt, 

16 Beaver St., d1 37 1 1 

446 Broome St., " 69 1 Spring. 

MONTREAL OFFICE :46 St. Francois Xavier St.,Tele. No. Bell 9022. 

OFFICES IN EUROPE: 

LONFON : 23 Throgmorton St., CI.'?. BRISTOL : Back Hall Chsrnbers, Baldwin St 

109 Fenchurch St., ‘a DUNDEE : IPanmure Street. 

" 46 Mark Lane EDINBURGH : 106 George Street. 

" 2 ~orthumbe:land Ave., GLASGOW: 29 Gordon Street. 

Charing Cross, W. C. MANCHESTER. 7 Ro al Exchange, Bank St. 

" Hay's Wharf, Toolev St.. S. E, NEWCASTLE 0% TY~E:ISide. 

LIVERPOOL: AI The ~iohan~a. ' PARIS: 82 Rue de Caumartin. 

BRADFORD: 10 Forster Square. HAVRE: 118 Boulevard Sdrasbourg. 

I 

THE SHORTEST AND QUICKEST ROUTES ACROSS THE ATLANTIC, 

Used by all the Principal Stockbrokers of New 'Ilork, London, Liverpool, 

etc., to whom the QUICKEST OBTAINABLE 

SERVICE is Essential.

)*.rrw.r.r'a.'r..-et.-r-...+*...~-.~+..r.rrrrr..tr-.r.r..r..'..+.r..... -a r'rr-.'.rr'.rr-r'r... 

;ll* 

It is within the power of man to cause all parasitic maladies to i 

I disappear from the world.--PASTEUR. 

i Has been thoroughly proved in the past three years by thousands of: 

j eminent physicians in private practice and in the hospitals i 

throughout the United States, 

THEY SAY 

"E ~eryPhysician in the Cinilized World will be glad touse it." 

i "It Most Cone into General Use in Erery Ioosehould." 

r We have their written endorsements recommending the use of QUICKINE as a perfect and : 

-.able ANTISEPTIC, ANTIPYRETIC and ANTIZYMOTIC for the cure of 

~sees~e~ Dysentery Mnlarial Fever Syphilitic Ulrers : 

ilmel~ta of V'oxueu Dyrilt~pain Measles Thront Diseuses 

ilood Poisoning E;rr Uisenacts Pilm Torpid Lirer 

:atarrB Erysi p~lns 

hnjunctivitis Glnxtrio Diseases Fever Typhoid Fever 

croup Oouorrl~cen Scrofuln Ulcerated CoudiLions 

Cuts In~ligestion Skin Dlsenses Vomiting 

l)iyht herir Intesli~~al Disorders Summer Complaints Wounds 

In all diseases caused by germ-poisoning QUICKINE insures inlmediate recovery if properly : 

administered according to directions. 

Ir Should be Kent Handy in Every House, Esp:cially for Its Usefnln~ssin the linor Ailmenls, : 

' 'YICKINE CURES ANY CASE OF SORE THROAT BY SIMPLY GARGLING 

i A i? W TIMES. . A dose or two quickly cures HEADACHE. 

: For INDIGEZTION, DYSPEPSIA, ora:y DERANGEMENT OF THE STOMACH, : 

IGUiCKINE IS THE IDEAL REMEDY. 

: The most prompt and best effects oi QUICKINE are recognized in its results in DIARKHCEA. : 

: Its immediate beneficial effect in the various DISEASES OF CHILDREN has proved: 

.QUICKINE tobe "Superior to any remedy heretofore used." 

: When used as a spray wash iiijection etc. in CATARRH ULCERS SORES SKIN + 

:DISEASES, CUTS and WOUNDS, anJ also 'in the various AI'LMZNTS'PECULI~RTO ! 

.WOMEN, the quick curative po\yer of QUICKINE will be seen at once. 

:.. The highest medical authorities endorse it as "Better than any drug on the market, and recommend : 

,it both on account of its superior merit and low price." 

:.perfect 

QUICKINE has also received the hiyheit endorsements of tile Dental Profession as the most : 

antiseptic mouth-wash to keep the mouth and teeth healthy, sweet and clean. 

Get an 8-ornnnce Bottle for 60 Cents to Seep Haan&$. 

i STANDARD CHE&IICAL CO., Sole Manufacturers, i 

New York Offices: !XI and 92 Broadway. 

:.................. .e...................... 

SOLD BY ALL DRUGGISTS. f 

,......r-................**.....*.-. 

**

GENERAL INDEX.\

i Sold at all popular Clubs, Hotels, Cafes, and by Dealers generally, i 

i Fosfer-Hilson Company, MAKERS, 

,.,i 

INSURANCE COMPANY, 

Chief Office, 45 William Street, 

NEW YOWM ClTY. 

i Fire Losses paid in the United States in 43 years i 

Exceed $53,000,006). + 

i 

f f 

. 2

James n,Fitz$ersn~d, 

WHOLESALE DEALER IN 

I 

CHROMO, Plate, Super-Calendered, and Machine-Finished 

Book, News, Colored Cover, and Poster; Manilla and all grades 

of Wrapping ; White, Colored 2nd Manilla Tissue ; Building 

and Roofing Paper and Felts ; Press Boards ; also Binders and 

Album Boards a Specialty. 

Paper of any description made to order at short notice and 

at lowest market rates. 

Mailing Tubes, STRONGEST and BEST, made to order of any 

desired size. 

The Paper on which this Almanac is printed 1 

is furnished by us. I 

I 

SOLE AGENT ! 

%IachSne=P%nish Book and Colored Coves, I 

135 C 137 S. 5th Avenue, 

75 a,nd 919 EEIG STSEET, 

--A- 

NEW VORK CITY. 

1 I

- - 

General I9zden:-C'o?~tilzz~etl.

Largest and Finest Establishment of its kind in the United States. 

I Importers and Retailers 

L 

OF 

FINE MILLINERY, DRY GOODS, 

DRESS TRHMMINQS, FANCY GOOD, 

FURNITURE, CHHIVA, 

(iLASSWARE, HOUSEF%6bRNISIt%INCi 

ETC., ETC,, Erc, 

For further information see other side. 

SIXTH AVENUE, 

i * O'NEILL & 9 20th to 21st STREET, N.

j Importers and Retailers. [ 

a B B P 

DEPARTMENTS : 

ATS, CANES, BRIC-A-BRAC, 

jILLINERY, CLOAKS & SUITS, BRASS GOODS, 

JILKS&VBLVBTS, FINE UNDERWEAR DRESS GOODS, : 

RIBBONS, HOSIERY, BLACK GOQDS, 

"JLVES, JEWELRY, BOYS' CLOTHING, E 

dWITE GOODS, LEATHER GOODS, HOUSE FURNISHING [ 

TABLE LINENS, DRESS TRIMMINGS CHINA, 

FLOWERS, BUTTONS, GLASSWARE, 

SATHERS, SILVERWARE, GENTS' FURNISHING ! 

CES, CLOCKS, CURTAINS, 

NDKERCHIEFS, BRONZES, FURNITURE, 

"'.ET ARTICLES FANS, UPHOLSTERY, 

BRELLAS, . STATIONERY, RESTAURANT. 

. 

OUR MAIL ORDER DEP'T 

1s unsurpassed facilities for handling orders for Dry Goods, 

dillinery or other articles through the malls or by express. Through 

his department we issue [free of charge] semi-annually, April 1st 3 

~ndSeptember ast, a handsomely 

1ELUSTRATED CATALOGUE, 

ustrating and describing our many lines, and giving full infor- E 

ntlori for ordering by mail or express. If you are an out-of- 

\rn resident send for a copy; it is indispensable to you. 

75=MILE FREE DELIVERY. 

Paid packages delivered free of cliarge to any Depot or Post- 

.ike within $5 miles of Ken? York City. 

SIXTH AVENUE, 

1. O'NEILL $c CO.9 ...j 

20, to zl~t,,Em,

PAGE 1 PACl3 1 

Territories.Admission of. i ~i Party United American Xech.mics .....218 

Platforms..................Xu. 82 Confederate Veterans ....252 

Territories of tile U. S..........292 " Friends.Order of ........218 

lexas Eiectioils ..................372 " States Population Tabies. 

" State 0ffici;~ls ..........373. 374 281-284 

T!~atres in Chicago ............. " Workmen. Order of ......218 

111 N. Y.Cit). ............... 

Theosoph~cnl Society ............ .............131 

Tliermomrtura. C! u ni p nr nt iv u ..........179 

Scales of ....................... of U.S........ .170-183 

TKE WORLD. A~iiievernc~it~ of: 55 Unizrsity Boat Racing .........224 

1892............................ Extcnsior~ Movement .184 

Tide Tabies ................... lJlar;et ............... .28. 31 

T i H i it i s 1 . ................374 . 

~imbkr ~iiture Act. Entries ........374 

......................... 

Timber. >Speciiic Gri~vity of ......30 C.S............................ 258 

Time Differe~~ce Between Xeiw TTenus . Planet .................. 28. 31 

York and Foreign Cities ....... 32 Verinont EIertiolis .............. 374 

T~me " . Divisions of...............27 " State Oificials ............ .3 7.t 

011 Shipboard. IIom Told .... z~ Vessels. Xerca~itilc. of C.S.....123 

" St.andarrl...................28 Vice-Presideilts of U. S.......... 97 

Raiiroad ........... .... 28 Tine Coitivxtion in U . S.......134 

Tin . Production of. U . Y ....139. 14o Vineyard Induntries ............. 131 

Tobacco. Bt'bduction +f .:...: . : ..135 Tirginia. Elections ...............37' 

" U .S. Revenue from ......115 " State Oficials .............. 37? 

Tornadoes. Statistics of .......... 57 Vote for President. Eiectorai nnd 

Irade. An~erica~~ Cu'ryinp. De- Popular....................327. 328 

cline of ......................... 125 Voters. Registratior~ of ..........92 

Trtde. Forejgu. of U . S .....124. 125 Voting. Quaiiflcat. iorls for ......90-92 

of Natloi~s .................. WALKIXG REOO~DB 237 

260 .............. 

Trades Unions List of ........... 86 

TVtr. 

Civii. of 1861-65 ............3w 

'L'rains . ~aiiroad. Fastest ........152 Department Exper~ditures..r14 

T:?nsatiantic Passapes. Fastest ..16d " " U .S...........295 

St?alne13 Statistics of ..16 6-168 of 1812. Soziety of tile ......250 

~ransportatioi,Gover~~ment ~011- " Secretaries of ..............98 

trol of .......................82. 85 " Resources of European 

Treasury Depart~ne~~t. U. S ..... 295 Countries in ..................255 

Secretaries of ...............98 % sls of the U . S................ 242 

Tret~ties of Keci locity. U . S ....131 1 High at Vario1:i Places .. 55 

Tree Planting &coulagernent of138 d'nter &upiiiy of bities ....zga 

Tricycline ~e'cords ............... 235 Wntcrwavs Improsenierltin Par- 

Tropical Year ...................27 ty Platforn~s 

...................80 

"'rottine Kecords................ TVeather Duration of 1 ............ 55 

3~5.Open Season for ..........163 ~uiesfor Foretelling ....... gj I 

I'rust Companies. N . Y..........417 1 " Signals of U .S.............521 

Trusts lu the Party Platforil~s Weight and Heiglit of Healthy 

79. 82.. 83 AIen .......................... 681 

TyfP Events in 1892 ..............222 Veirht Throwing ltecords ......222 

The Americ.~~~ ..............arp 1 TT;$igi~tsand Measures. hIetric.64-66 

" 

Turkish Ministry ................262 1 ofther. S. 66 

UNIP~RXITTIN LAVS. SOOIETT " Of Great Britain ...........66 

TO PIZ~IOTI...................77 Western 111ii011 Telegraph Statis . 1 

UnionVeteran Legion ...........252 tics.................;........149 

Unitarian Asrac~ilion,America1~.~06 1 Vest Poil~t Military Academy., .305 

oj 

.................................................. . ..... . . 

i 

Advertisers' Directory 

433 

RIap of Sroolrlyn .................................................................................... 42% 

Map ofChionao.................................................................................. 4P21 / 

Mnps of New-York City ..................................................................... 422b to t: 

Notice to Newsdealere ........ .................................................................. 436 

Plnu of the Gr0111lds of tlre Coln~nbiau Worl

LINDSAY 

ESTABLISHED 1852. 

- 

6 OUR TYPE IS USED BY THE h 

2 NEW YORK WORLD, 

BROOKLYN EAGLE, 

MONTREAL, CANADA, STAR, 

WORCESTER, bTA68.s GAZETTE, 

WASHENG-TON, B. C., STAR, 

RICHMOND, VA., DISPATCH, 

NEW ORLEANS TIMES-DEMOCRAT. 3 

And hundreds of other first-class papers throughout the country.

I 

The nlTew-Yovk World. 

CBe Meltl=Yo-citElE%orlB. 

ITS DECENhllAL YEAR BREAKS ALL JOURNALISTIC RECORDS. 

Great in Circulation. 

Greater in Results. 

Greatest in Endeavor for the Public Good. 

A FEW RECEST FIGURES. 

THE present annual report, throngh the Almanac of THE WORLDto its patrons, is a niost gralifyi~igone. 

From good to better is tho shomiilg made by every department of the great establishnient, 

already everywhere crowded in its magnificent quarters in the great Pulitzer Building. In circnliition 

the year 1892surpassed every record in newspaper history, inclnding the figures of THE WORLD'S ])revious 

years, in a grand round total of 139,262,685copies, or an average of 380,499per day. T11el)res.iroom, 

with its ~ulique row of six herculean quadruple presses, with doubles and triples beside, wit11 

a total output of 384,000 eight-pago WORLDS per hour, has often been taxed to itsutniost to meet 

the demands upon it. With there enormous figures of circnlation, advertisiug patrons have enjoyed 

unsurpassed advantages, and have been shre~vdly prompt to avail the~nseives of these opportnnitie. 

The figares in this line of THE WOI~LD'S public service show that 890,975 advertisements in the 

aggregate have been prestnlcd, and that 22,506coiurui~s have been utilized. In particular lines of advertising 

the figures are lilie7~-ise very large ;inEn~pIoyment advertising, for instance. the total for the 

year being 437,391. In these, as in every other fignre over presented by THE W~RI,D, complete veri- , 

fication is within the rcach of any one by a simple iilspectiou of the ever-open books. In this, as ill ; 

scores of other directions, THE WORLD stands szri geiie~is in the great army of journals of ail lands. 

' A decade has rolled along siuce THE WORLD of to-day took its place am oil^ the jonr~ialistic 

forces at work in American life-since TIIE WORLD started out on its mission as lea?ler ill'l~e~vcpnpi~rdom. 

Its aim was high. Its course as mappecl out Tras an a~piring one, and how \re11 it has lived 

up to that ideal, as day after day tho great line of rcsses gave out the mnltiform pages, their each 

line of Lype throbbing with human interest, tho mill?ons of appreciative readers and ardent admirers 

stand readv t,otestifv with words of commendation hacked br ~llost liberal snuuort. 

such> great out,pnt as the daily TV~RT.D has grown to be, tilev fail ticatch the real ~ecret of 'J'HE I 

WORLD'Smagnificent success if they (lo not recoanize that greit nloral purpose which has aver (lorninated 

everv move and endeavor of those who cdirect the tremendons force into which this ere:ll i 

The entire WORLDnezusprcpei- prope?.ty has been p?i~ci~nseil by file clndersiqned, and ?rill f?,o?il 

t7~is dayoa be uizda?. cl$ffere~st nzanccqement-di,ffe~e/tt in men, ?neas?c?es, and methods-cltreel'ent i~i 

purpose,po(icy, an$princilj/e-Uaffere,sf in ohjecta and inte1,eats-diffei3ent in synrpciti~ies nrid convzctzons-dcre~ent 

zn head crncZ hea7.t. Pel:furnz!l~ice is Dettei* tha~e~ironzise. Exuhern?&t nssurciracaz 

are cheap. Itnake ?!one. I si?n])Z!/ ?,efr?~* the public to the iiew TV~RLD itself, ?c~(lic/~ hheeeJ'wt/~ silull 

be the dail?~ evidence of its o1u11 g~oluiiig irnprove?ile?bt, with forty-eiqi~t daily ?czt~iebsea in its fofo,,tgeight 

columns. 

Tiie~eis room in this great cozd qroloing city for n,fovrnal that i.9 not oizll/ cllca]) but hriqhf, not 

only bright hut large, ?~ot only la~ge but f?-ul?/ De1isocr.citic-de~1ic~6?ecZto the cause ofthe people vccthe?, 

than that of ?j!o*ie-21otentate~c-decoted more to the ?iews of the Sezu tha?a the Old l.Vorlc2-that will 

expose all,fraricl ar~d shan&,,fight nliprcblic erils cind nbiisea-thnt ?rmill serre and buttb for tile peol~le 

wit/& ea?.nest sincerity. 

In that cccuse and for t7,at ei!il solely tilt! xeiu WORLDis /~e~.ehy enlisted alrrl co~~zrnitfrd to file I 

attention of tibe intelligentp~iblic. JOSEPH PULITZER. 

Those were no Inere idle words, bnt were lived ont in 7-igoroils and persisteat lahor in the eercice 

of the people. It was one long crnsacie avainst wrong, rvhethcr pnl~lic or private. Yct the hatid That i 

could strike the oppressor such death-dcaing blows was ever ready to stretch out in soothing consolation 

to the down-trodden and oppressed. Xo suiferer worthv of help has ever made nu nijpenl to 

which THE WORLD has tliriled a (1e:lf car. 11 hit> l~tv'i! ~'iillrdnl)i~11ngrti~!aiiil ngaln to ar7t :is tile 

almoner of a noble follo~ving of ijy!npatlietic rcaders. I 

L-_I_ -. _.. - -.~~-- . ---., -

and letter. I11 the dZrlicntion of that, stone. nh n.ord suoken tokl more forcibly-\!-hat THEWORLD 

had been and lras to be than that historic cablegral~l : 

Qbd grunt that this stvuctu~.e be the enduring 71mi1e of a nezospccl,er forecet zi~~subisfied ?c'it7~ 

merely printing ?zews-j'oreuer,figIitit1g ecery fol')n of TTr?o?ig-foveve~ Inde21endetlt-forew cldcaiici?~gin 

h'nlightenment alnd Progress,fofoleaer toeddecl to irnly Denzociatic idecds-fo?>ever as]jiri?zg 20 

be a Nora1I"orce-forever vising to a higher plane of perfection as a Pilblic I?istit(a!ioia. 

God grunt thut TUB ~ V~RLD inuy .f?recea striae tozoa? 4 the Highest Ideals-be 60th a dailu 

school-/louse and a duely forun!, botl~ a d!lzly tectchsr and a daaly trzbz~ne, on instrunzcwt of Justice, 

a terror to oinae, c111 ctid to edvcatioti, an e.?)~o?zeilt qft~ue Annericanisii~. 

Let it ecer bs ~emennbe,~ed thclt tlds ellifice o'u!es its eccistence to the public ' that its arciiitect is 

popubr favor . that its ,?iot.c~l ~o?~~ae?-sto?ae is l0z.e of Liberty und Jttstice ;that its eee?y stone comas 

froln thepeopl; and ?epreaetat8 ~~nblic nl)l)i.olial,foi~p~~bli~ services veiideratd4 

Qod forbid that tile ,coat ai'~nyfo!lozuing the stclndard of THEWORLD81~0uldin this or in futut," 

generations e0erJin.d it fctithbas 20 tilose icleosnird ~t~ol'Ulp?i~zcii,le to t~hiC?i nloneit owes Its l2e and 

wltkottl which Itoo?dd ~uthe? iicctr It p~i'ir?~. JOSE$&~ LITZER. 

when the re8b T,?W n.as IIS~IP~P~n in r.l:i~.iolt iinte clerii, and distinrt. rnlis olltacross the broad field 

Bn t?ncouragiug pronlise and the phrase ran " The next President will be a Democrat." Ele7ctioiiday 

came zind inillions 3f free me0 stepppd impressive grandeur up to the ballot-box and dropped 

in the vehict of the ueonle. Simultancons with the closiile of the last uollinn nlace at the Gol~lcll 

- - 

ipeed the result over thiusancis of milea of waiting ~vires. 

Not content with presenting the news of the momentons campaigil in its.every detail frorn eTr1.y 

party point of view and in comme~ili~~g in forcible clear-cot language, upon the rner~ts of the qucbtions 

involved, T H ~WORLDwent further, and ill Its Western Campa~gn FUII~ set an example of 

far-sighted activity which won praise from Ihc lliost astute politicialls of either side. A lance doa,n 

the liat of the votes of tile elector:~l college will aho~r how effecti~e this ilew and novel fcparture in 

the service of Democracy on the p:rrt of THE~TOIILD really n.a~. 

IT TIlR HOXE FIELD 

I3IPllOV12(R A GREAT TnU6X LINE. 

iysiem wonld render impoabible. Tnr: WORLD, in the interest of public safety, at once dematided

~ I -- -- 

r- ------- - -_ - 

The flTew-Yovk TT'brlcl. 

1 that thc block-signal ~vstcn~ be adopted by this most important railroad company. It ~vas sho~rn 

tliot Llliv syuten~, althdi~gh cxl~cusivc to i~iaugamte, vaa ocononiical in ihc end, and that it had for 

rears been norkiiru snccessfnllv on the Pe~msvlvaniii and other lines. The directors of the Vander- 

l~iany years back. This terrible list under the head "Central's Kecord Talks," was publivhecl day . 

by clay in TEEWORLD, together wit& facts showing tile eysteniatic disregard of public safety on the 

part of the company. Its president, Charmcey 31. Ucpc~v was callccl upon to reslvn his positioll and 

tlins save himself from bcinz held reanonsible in tlic uuilic llii~ld for further &ntinuwnce of knch 

- 

which otherwise might have talcen years to accomplish h s been eecured. 

3larch 9, while people in trro continents !rere woddering over the mysterions suicide in London 1 

of F. 8. Van Zaiidt a prominent American THE 7Vo~1.n pnblisl~ed an exclosive storv showing the 

ro~nanticand nictnresclue life which the mifortnnate mmi lind led. He had slitrtled thcinininu ouera- 1 

tors of the \vest by hh bolf 

a hero bv 1\Iarv Halleclr Po 

STATIhG OFF TEE TROLLEY NUISANCE. 

vantages ill the smaller towns and citizs, bnt would be dancr'erous ancl unsi~lillv 

in the croivded / 

streets of the metropolis, where, after long yeas of strnagle, tpe people had olXp rGceutly succeeded 

in getting nlally of the telegraph and telephone wires nnc?ergronnd. Tlieconipailies seeking to put in 1 

the trollev in Ne~r-York. moreover. did so xvit,h a sole viem to 11i:qkinu monev. n-liile the citizens

1 

1 

The New-YorE Worlcl. 

20 

WORLDexposed the charactcr of an npplication before the Board of Alderlncn for franchises on forty 

streets of the metropolis coveri~iq the central part of :he city two miles north and south and from 

river to river and crossiig Centra Parh three time&. kt was clearly shorvn that this application, if 

granted, \vonld permit the introduction of the dan erous trolley rystenl, ~vhich was evidently the 

purpose of the applicants. An exciting debate be$ore the Railroad Comnlittee of the Board of 81dermen 

follolved this exposure, and the granting of the franchise was defeated for the time being. 

Then THE WORLD expotea the fact thathearlya dozen other applications before that committi'e 

were evidently framed with the urposc of introducing the trolley system. The records of trolley 

accidents were secured and ou&shed in THE IVORLD. showine that in everv larnr cirv where the 

1 was to run along the most crowded streets of the metropolis. As a resnlt of this publication an 

extraordinary meetin of the Board of Aldermen occurred the follorvin day. The Railroad Corn- 

, mittee held a hurrief meeting early in the morning and rushed thron$% all the trolley franchises, 

1 which were then nassed at a disorderlv meetinn of tha~ldermen. suggestive of that whichoccurred in 

1 a stop to further efforts. 

I 

NEETINO THE CHOLERA PLAGUE. 

1 When the first infected cholera ships arrived at this port the health authorities, with mistaken 

1 judgment, concluded to give to the ublic meagre and uncertain statelnents of the condition of affairs 

in the harbor. The same policy haabeen pursued by the authorities in Hamburg, and had produced 

suspicion,terror, and panic. THE WORLD at once determined, as aplain public service, to publish the 

exact facts as to the progress of the plague and to tell its readers trnthfally the precise condition of 

1 affairs. As the cholera fleet rapidly rew in numbers the anxiety and the fears of those \vho had 

t friends and relatives on the qnarantine$ships increased almost to frenzy. THE WORLD chartered a tng 

boat and made daily visits to the lower quarantine station running alongside the detained vessels 

1 and ~ollecting carefully the exact facts morning and night from each ship. The eager passenger^ 

found THE WORLD'S ever-present tug the only means of communicationwith their distracted friends 

on shore. Day after day THE WORLD'S tug brought up cablegrams tele ams, and letters and forwarded 

the cheering messaged to ivonied relative.. Every scrap of $per Eom the cliolera ships was 

/ carefully disinfected down the bay by WORLD reporters, and the same precautions were observed as 

i are customary with the postal authorities in handling infected mail. Telegram? and lctters soon began 

to pour into THE WORLD office thanking THE WORLD for bringing the precious bits of news from 

the imprisoned passengers, and begging ~t to forward messages of sympathy and love to theunfortonate 

ones on theship. Besides theconstantly growing mail eachday THE WORLD'S energetic tug put 

I a su ply of WORLDS aboard the ships every mornin much to the delight of t.he ,$?ssengFrs. 

~inasy,when the authorities secured the hotel at Fire ~sfnd, and the wearied, hungry, an nnpatlent 

prisoners at last landed they found that one of THE WORLD reporters whose face had become falnlllar 

on the tu ,was in charge of their interest8 andchief clerk of the ~;rf Hotel. THE WORLD reporter 

Ivelcome% the quarantined yb,assigned them to their rooms and made them feel comfortable. 

The public servlce rendered y TEE WORLD during the cholera ehement was carefully conducted, 

no reporter set foot on any of the infected ships, no quarantine law was violated, and every message 

i from the detained vessels was thoroughly disinfected. 

"' May 18 THE WORLD published In a dispatch from Halifax the record there of Dr. W. R. Bochanan, 

then residing in New-York.' A short time previously thk wife of Dr. Bnchanan had died in 

New-Pork, and been buried. '&E WORLD pointedout the suspicious circumstances wrrounding her 

death, revealed the fact that by a will she hadlcft most of her money to her husband, and that arhort 

time afterward he had been remarried to his former wife in Halifax. The facts stron=lv pointed to 

the conclusion that Mrs. Bnchanan had been poisoned although two repntahle phy&iins in Xelv- 

York had certsed that she died from natural canses. WORLD reporters made a tho~.ongh investigation 

of the circumstances of Mrs. Bnchanan's death, and laid their evidence before District Attorney 

Nicoll, who ordered the woman's body exhumed and a chemical analysis of the stomach made. 

Upon the strength of THE WORLD'S discoveries and the result of the autopsy the District Attorney 

caused the arrest of Dr. Buchanan. THE WORLD then turned over to Mr. Nicoll all the evidence; lt 

had gathered which was presented to the grand jury. Dr. Buchanan was indicted for murder, and 

is now awaitkg trial. 

At this time mnch discuesion was going on in New-York in reward to the propored erection 

of a new City Hall, in the upper part of the city. TBE WOIILD in a Feries of articles deinonstratecl 

the impracticability of removin the municipa capital from its present historic site, and publihhed 

illustrations of all the new city falls of the country, as suggestive of what rni~ht be done with a new 

bailding for New-York. At the same time THE WORLD exposed the encroachmeilt~ by private par-

ties on the pablic domiin of Battery Park, \vliicll \!-as bcing ~~rurjrcci by haths, milroads, steamship 

/ coulpailies and private ferries. As a result this outrage 011 the public \$-as checked, and steps taken 

I to remove the unsightly structures and aclvertisements which had been erected there. June 30, THE 

I WORLDaiiblished the names of the twelve young men \%rho had won the scholarships founded 1)y 

1 joseph Pulitzer to help poor but meritorious boys-acq~~ire a collegiate education. Each scholnrship 

1 1s to continue for five years, $zjo being paid to the scholar in each of the fi?e yeara. 

I OTHER WOP.LDS TUAX OUllS. 

I 

August 2 THE WORLD began the publicatin11 of a series of remarkable storieu which excited great 

I public inte;est in the planet'Mars then nearer to the earth than it wonld he) again for screntren 

years. Since the previoos oppdsitioii" of that planet great strides had been made in telescope 

buildin0 and the immense Lick instrument had bee11 set up in California, where Mars was n~ider 

nightly%bservation. The known conditiorls of the pl~tliet so closely approximated those of the earth 

1 that there was milch basis for the belief of many astronomers that it was inhabited by a hi-hly 

' civilized race. THE WORLD'S ailalysis of the reports of the Lick observatory disclosed mysteI?ous 

effects of light which wany thoi~ght to be ~ipnals from the planet, and these Irere sobaeqncntly corroborated 

by (the report of Professor ~icferin~ of Harvard, from obser\rations made in Peru. 

Il~gust10, Taa WORLDpublished a series of 11- photographa of Mrs. Qrorer Clcve1~11I. the first 

she had had talcen in some years. Nine days later Hngh Ward, an apothecary in An~sterda~n 

Avenue was arrested upon evideiice furnished by WORLD reporter. showing that he had eniployetl 

an unrigistered clerk who was then compoi~nding lo rescript ion^: in violation of law. Earlv iir 

( November, Tm WOX~Dexposed a fraudulent elnploymknt bnreau, inar~aged by Mrs. L. F. ~alcly:at 

No. 834 Broadway. She had been professing to secure positions nuder the governnlent at Wttsh- 

; ingtonfor her patrons through political influence she claimed to possess. As a result of thib exposure 

j ,lIrs. Baldy offered to return all the money she had received from her dnpes, and to go out of the 

business. The approach of amysterions come1 at this time gave THE TVORLD opportilnity for another 

I series of astronomical articles, which proved of much popnlar interest. It was sho~vn that astroiio- 

I mera were divided as to whether the c~met was approachmg the earth, or going rapidly away from 

lt, and that the belief was entertained in many qnarters that n collision betwen the two bodies \\,as 

not impossihle. There was a largely increased sale of astronomical instriunents, and a beautiful 

/ shower of meteors, such as had been predicted over New Yorlc. At Icenosha, Wis., an immenue 

meteor exploded in the heavens when the earth was crossing the traclr of Biela'a comct. 

At the time of the death of Jay Oould TEE WORLD pilbllshed the mobt complete biography of 

/ , the dead financier, and subse~ueutly . - added many . cliaptcrs . to the facts Bno~vn abont his acbievements 

during life. 

During December while Panama Canal revelation8 were convulsing French political life, THE 

1 WORLD told the Amcrican end of the story in a aeries of articles about the mnal, revealing incompetent 

and extravagant management, which could not fail to bring disaster to the enterprise. 

Nrs, Ward's agent. 

The true story of Jay Qould's life iving the first account of his remarkable experiences with 

the swindler Gordon was first pnblisdei in THE SUNDAY WORLD. 

All the great and interesting men of the year have been ably described and inten.ierved in THE 

SUXDAYWORLD as public interest demanded. The candidates for the Presidency were introduced 

to the people in serles of admirable articles as were the candidates for the fighting championship 

of this country, and for various other honor;. 

Miss Nell Nelson travelled through Europe for THE SUNDAY RTo~~o, describing the various 

~nstitutions and customs with which she is in sympathy-toy-makers in Germany, orphan-asylums 

In France etc 

All thk intkrestinw sections of this globe were visited and described on behalf of THE SUNDAY 

WORLDin the past $ar. Lafcadio Hearn described Japan. An unfortunate convict exiled to the 

Siberian lead-mines described his life and the tortures which ended in his death in the mines. An 

intelligent young nlan described the Tvays of the illhabitants in South Africa. Mr. Ros~$~ell 31. Field 

i

-, -A- -~ ->-.- . - -- -. -* 

The i\Tezu- YorE World. 

I 

told of the social conditions in the Test. Bright correspoiidcnts in Sonth Anicrica sent the carliest 

and most com1)lete ile\\-s from that iiitercsting centre of tumloil. )Ira. Pear)., n-ife of t,he Arctic 

explorer, told 111 THE SUXDAY TVo~~n?ile experiences of a woman who starts for t ~ Yorth e Pole. 

3Ir. Carlyle Harris, tile gentleman convicted of poisoning his wife. dircoursed on tic cliu~nablr 

character of a life in the Tornbs pri8on. R. L. Garner now gone to Africa, and apparently lost 

, there, interpreted the conversations of monkeys whom he knew. Mr. Ht~rry Burniss of London 

confided ~OTHE SUNDH WORLD the iml~ressioiis whicii An~ericamakes on an intelligent hnglishlnan: 

THE SUNDAY WORLD in the year 1892 \\'as a very good newspaper. It mill be a much better I ne 

dnring 1893. 

THE SPORTS' GRO\VISG DOBIAIN. 

I 

THE WORLD aims to enconrage every legitinlate sport and to present to readers accurate, complete, 

and finished reports of all events. During 1892 pngilism and football were the branches mot;l 

I yop111ar with the public. No one event of the year, except the Presilential election, evoked so milch 

! neivs interest as the pugilistic contest. for the championship of the world, between John La~vreiice 

Sullivan and James John Corbett, at Nem-Orleans, La., September?'. THE WORLD'S stories of this 

event, from the day the contest was arranged in THE WORLD oilice until Corbett won the battle 

were matchless. THE WORLD'S story of :he contest itself was pronounced by Mr. Chauncey 31: 

1 Uepew "the best story of a news event I have ever read." Attention may be called in particular to 

; one exclusive story that created no end of conlment at the time of its publication. This was an I 

account of a physical examinatioa of Snllivan by Dr. George F. Shrady about eight weeks before the I 

biittle. It was generally believed that if the Boston man \\-ere physically sound he would vin. Dr. / 

Shrady's report was very flatterin to Sullivan, but Corbett's skill pro~ed too mnch for the man who 

llad been called champion for twefve years. 

Football, the great game of American colleges, reached the highest point of its popularity in 

I !he fall of 1892 In every college THE WORLD engaged an expert football correspondent and up011 

~tslocal staff were reporters who knew the game thoronghly It was, tlierefore, not sarirising that 

THE WORLD'S reports of football games were superior in finish and detail to any printed elsewhere. 

Jn its report of the great Harvard-Yale game ,tt Springfield THE WORLD alone recognized the merit 

of the now famous Deland " Flying Wedge played succ~ssfolly by the EIarvard team printed a 

diagram of the play, and later published tie fact that the originator of the trick, &IS: Lorin F. 1 

Deland, of Boston, obtained the idea from the military tactics of Napoleon. All collegians readily 

concede to THE WORLD first place in football nelrs. 

Baseball, athletics, aquatics lawn tennis, cricket, shooting, billiards, bicyclin and all forms of 

outdoor and indoor exercise reieived due attention. At all times the matchworfd of the Sportiilg 

Department of THE WORLD are : Accuracy, Vigilance, Impartiality. 

WATCHING THE SPEEDIXG HORSE. 

The racing department of THE WORLD has not only maintained its high standard of accuracy, 

which has made THE WORLD'S decisions oflicial, but it has also achieved some notable nevia trium hs 

The constant improvement in the tone of racing and a number of turf reforms, by whlch the pu%lic 

have profited, have been mainly doe to THE WORLD, which has labored unceasiugly to elevate and 

purify this great popular sport. The broad line of demarcation which now separates winter and 

summer racing and the elimination of many questionable characters from the legitimate tmclzs hiwe 

been the result of THE WORLD'S persistent efforts. 

In addition to discharging these duties to the public, THE WORLD has taken the lead in giving the 

turf news of the day. Before the regular racing began THE WORLD exclusively reviewed all the 

horses East and West and gave turfmen their first knowledge of the character of the coming twoyear-olds 

and the condition of the older horses. 

THE WORLD'S daily report of the work of tne nandicap horses in full was something which had 

not been done before, and was invaluable to turfmen. 

The exclusive announcement that the Monmouth Park Association would not lease Jerome 

Park and would reopen its great track near Long Branch N. J., was first printed in THE WORLD. 

The Aews that starter James Rowe would 8occeed 8tarter)James Caldwell on the Board of Control 

tracks, a full list of the horses entered in the Suburban and Brooklyn Handicaps, a fqll ana complete 

list of the oilicial winnings of every owner on the Eastern turf-all appeared exclusively in THE 

WORLD. 

TEE WORLD'S Racing Guide, which tells the position of the horses at every eighth of a mile in 

the race, together with the names of the owners and the jockeys, the amount of weight carried, and 

all other necessary information has become accepted on the turf as the,only way by which races can 

he accurately followed, and has revolutionized the old system of reporting. 

THE NEWS OF A COMXONVEALTH. 

The New-Jersey edition of THE WORLD opened the year 1891 with a complete gallery of the 

members of the State Legislature which convened early m January. This was follo~red np with 

comprehensive reports of the ~eiislature's doings. In consequence of THE WORLD'S exposure of 

the tyranny practised in the iron mines and mills at Oxford Furnace Warren Coonty at1 investigatifig 

committee ,\-as appointed by the House and Senate. This cohittee spent sAera1 weeks 

looking into tho nlatrer and in their report to the Legislature fully confirmed all the charaes made 

in THE WORLD. The Ecsnlt was the passa-e of a law providing for the appointment o? a State 

Mining Inspector and a State Board of ~rbi6ation. The people of Oxford were so grateful for this 

work that they held a great celebration, and sent resolutions of praise and thanks to THE WORLD. 

The next fight taken up by the Nev-Jersey edition on behalr 3f the peo le of the State was that 

against the coal combine. The agents of the combine persuaded the Legisyature to pass a bill legal. 

icing their concern in New-Jersey. Imnlediately THE WORLD opened the fight. For six weeks it

The Xew-York World. 23 

I petition blanks addressed to Governor hbbett, appealing to him to veto the iniquitous 

Over ten thousand signatures were attached to the petition. The Gorcrnor listened to the 

! voice of the people and vetoed the bill. This mas not the end, however. THE WORLD proceedrd to 

j break the combine itself. Coal increased in price dnring the snmmer. Reportem for T~IE WO~LD 

furnished to the Attorney-General of the Stateaffldavits setting forth this fact, enabling him to institute 

proceedings in the State courts for t,he aiiimlment of the combine. I11 November the conrts 

decided the combine illegal, and the Reading IZailroitd had to release the ,Ken-Jersey Centml milroad. 

Though thus defeated in the courts, the rsilroads st111 acted ln nnlon to control coal price6. 

The Attorney-General followed up his ndvantnoe and going before the Chancery Court, asked for 

the appointment of a receiver, to take charge o? {he roads and force them to place the 1,ricc of coal 

to the fi uie it formerly was. 

Asiie irom these signal services to the people the Ne~v-Jersey edition has been daily filled with 

the entire nem of the State. Cases of poverty, injustice, and neglect were brought to the attelltioil 

of the public from time to tinre, and generous people promptly responded with aid to the grateful 

unfortunates. Economy in the State administration has been steadxly pushed, and THE WORLD, by 

exposing the extravagant employnient of pages in the Legislatnre saved the tax-payers a pretty sulll 

last winter. The lamentable and dangerous condition of Je~ae; City thorouwhfares was exposed. 

death-trap grade croesings in all parts of the Stare mere brought to the attentioh of the authorities. 

and a merciless and successful warfare was carried on against the fraudulent get-rich-quiclz concerns 

which infested the State. The vorlz of Jersevnien 7~110 were sent by their fello~v-citizens to the 

Democratic and Republican National Conventfona nas fully reported aiid an elo nent but sileyt 

tribute was paid to their merit in the way the local Se~~--Jersey papers faithfully copiel THE WORLD r 

despatches. 

Politically THE WORLD has accomplished nlucl~ for the Deinocracy in Ken-Jersey. Early in 

the summer it saw that Judge Werts was the clloice of tire part!- for Governor. A scheme a-at 

formed to force upon the party a nlan who \\~ould be a draw on t,he Sational ticket. THE WORLD 

exposed the scheme. Werts was noininnted and elected by handsome majority. 

While the New-Jersey edition !\.as thns perforniing great pnblir service it also furnished entertainment 

to its readers. Its cartoons, both political and social, were appl~nded all over the Statc, 

and wielded mnch influence in shaping events. During the svlninier a series of interesting illustrated 

sketches of ossible Gubernatorial nominees was wiven, and after the noininations had been madr 

both ~epubRcans and Democrats were p~esentecl~v?th e1ey:mr portraits of the two candidates. Tlic 

two profusely illnstrated pages of NcwJersey nerrs ever)- Snnday have bee11 a sonrce of joy to Jer. 

seymen, and its success in the past is a guaranty that its stiindard will not be lowered in the futuic. 

1 

WOXEX AS " ITORLD " READER*. 

SII.VC .Jillv ~h,. JV,>I~I,III's I)(.~,?I~[IIIVI.I o!' 'I'III: >f,,i:x~\,. \!'!,J:I I) I:,< I,,, I. I.? I i i,. .I,II-I ! I.,'. 

II.:'I.: iwt~~r~~. E \ C t1,i11?of ~ i~,rt.rt.~t I,>I\S,II.,.II ;I .!O!II< .::, . ..fr;t, ,111r ,!io!1~.1. XI \I I.< ~v!ii.< .1 

ij~t,i.ic~~,rcIt-~i, ()IIV?IIOII> ,111 :,:I .-~~l,irrta 11avt I)VCII i1::Iv :,I.OI ]JI,II, 1211\ :XI -\ik~,ci. '1'111.I .*t..-. .-I\ t . 

in won~cn's garniei~ts ha~re been gil-e~i, with illi~stratio~lsiakenTrom~tIie best sonrces of i~lformation, 

iiicl,tdmg the gowns of leadinw actresses. Recipes and menns adapted to tile lileans of all clasaca. 

have been p~iblished. ~omazs sentimental bias has not been'nedected. The deyartnlent has nlct 

with the success its broad and thorough worlz merits, and has %eel, the iliodel for many ~imilai 

department8 in other nevspapers. 

THE NEWS PICTORIALLY PRESESTED. 

THE WORLD'S Art Department has lvon many vell-earned words of commendation dilriiig tht 

year 1892. Its pictures have been artistic presentations of current topics, snppleinenting in admirable 

fashion the pen pictures of the test. In cartooiiry political and social events have been touched 

with a telling pencil. Notable amow the achievements of this graphic side of THEWORLDnew 

presentations have been the ~omeste%d strike pictures, the Bl~tfalo strike pictrires the Gould ancl 

Teniiyson death pictures, the Colnmbus ~elebr~tioll tlie Snllivaii-Corbett figbt the Den~ocriitit 

Kational Convention, rhe Republican National ~orivelAion, and, largest of all, the Aholera scare. 

THE WELCOQE TVEEKLY WORLD." 

The enormous nreelrly edition of THE \VORLD has a circnlalioii laroe enongh to sfrid its issue 

illto every nook and crevice of the great Americlwl republic. It is newsyowith such a great rescrvoii 

of fresh facts and happenings as THE DAILY TVORLII to driiw froin. it has also special features, 

which wive it a unique pos~tion amon the inal~y journals of its cl;iss. As a political factor it has 

exertedaa ttreinendour and widespreaf polver. 1i has pre~eilted the features of the canlpaign in 

a cogent. tellino n-av which won conviction in the liearts ;tnd rllinds of its farmer readers, a~ld mnrh 

of the t,idal n.a?e c6dmcter ~vliich ~narkecl tile 1-ote of November 8 nlay be al.tribntec1 to tlic weekly 

giant blo\r.s of this edition of TITE WORLD. 

BROOI~I.YN'~ SPC(.IAL '' WORLD." 

The Brooklyiieditioii of THE '\V~RLD since the last AL>IAKA(,WOS irsned liab ?)eel1 prepiired in its 

new building. No. 309 Wa6hington Street. The cdilion has been devoletl to the best intercbts of 

Brooklyii has attacked vigorously every evil in m~uiicipal govenime~it, and ~iwed the i~doption of re. 

form meakures that ~vonld lighten rhe bnrclens of the people and iinprove ?he ynblic service. A 

consolidation of the twin-sister cities of Sen-York and Brooklyn has received special attention, and 

the views of merchants la\ryers, banker*, inld rtlx-payers gencrallv have beril given promiuetice, and 

a note of warnin servfh on the politicians that they intifit yield lo tile dem:tnd of the people for a 

greater ~ew-~orfc. 

The war 1111011 tlie felrer-breedin? fadoric* nlolrg Ihr borilrrs of PITen.to~'l.11 C'rrek war started by 

TH& WORLD, 1(rooklyn e~litiol~, and was l nit11 rui;111:1ti11g ~igor iil~til ~ i I)! ~ OL~Ctile c objec.

The Bew-YorE World. 

tionable corporations gave way to pnblic clamor, ?nd by the agency of a powerful press and the 

strong arm of the courts, the objectionable factories have ceased ogeration or signed a compact to 

remove their works within a given time. 

The perils of fast driving on the Parku~ay road, resulting in smashups and injuries to life and 

limb, called for a protest to the Park Conimission, and THE WORLD demaiided a reform in this 

direction. It insisted that families which patronized tile public driveway for pleasure should not 

be placed in jeopardy by reckless drivers, whose sole desire Is to speed their animals with owners of 

fast horses. The record of accidents has been perceptibly less since the exposure in THE WORLD. 

Arrogant and indifferent behavior qf ambnlance surgeons received a stjnginm rebuke, and the 

prevailin custom of refusin to remove alcoholic patients, and leaving them to 8ie on the streets 

was checied. Tax WORLD Semanded a reform in this direction, and Health Commissioner GFB~ 

asserted his authority and ordered surgeons to obey the new rule urged by this paper. 

Land swindlers invaded Long Island and sold lands on bogus deeds. TEE WORLD worked the 

case up exposed the bold scheme drove the scoundrels away, and saved scores of persons from 

becom~&g victims to their rapacity.' 

The trolle system was opposed b THE WORLD on account of the constant menace tolife and 

limb. The al&rmeii however, yieldeB to the demanhs of the corporations . but in the case of the 

Union Street steal, tde war was made so warm, that an appeal was made to'the courts. William J. 

Gayner appeared for the people, and claimed, as THE WORLD urged, that the aldermen. in giving 

away a valuable franchise, when an offer of $30,- had been made for it, either made a mistake or 

acted corruptly. 

The returns for Presidential electors were gathered in Rings County and on Long Island by the 

staff of the Brooklyn edition of TEE WORLD with great care, and the day following the election, the 

exact figures from each of the 648 election districts in Brooklyn and the fonr county towns appeared 

exclusively in THE WORLD. As a sample of the correctness of the work, it may be stated that the 

o5cial figures did not change them malerially. 

IEVS OF A SISTER STATE. 

To THE WORLD'S Connecticut edition, already firmly established in the oood graces of the pee 

p!e of the Nutmeg State, the year has brought steadily increasing prosperipy and an ever- owing 

circulation. No other New-York newspaper has made a feature of Connecticut political anp social 

news and the residents of the famous old Commonwealth a8 loyal bo their friends once chosen as 

they he conservative in the choosing, have heartily reciDrdcated the recognition. 

Editorial1 the Connecticut edition has waged relentless and unceasing warfare against the 

usurping ~ulEeley dynasty, and the utter discomfiture of the bold-over governor at the November 

judgment day shows that once more, THE WORLD voiced and prejudged the popular verdict. To 

THE WORLD'S manly blows right out from the shoulder, in defence of the cause of tariff reform in 

its special application to Connecticut's economic interests, Nr. Cleveland undoubtedly o~vcsome 

share of the triumphantly sweeping majority by which he carried this hitherto close State. 

On thesecond page of the Connecticut edition have appeared a series of feature stories, of a new 

and interestin- sort. Its gifted correspondents in Hartford, N~T%~-Haven, Bridgeport New-London 

and other lea&ng cities have been instructed to simultaneously represent their respective localities: 

with carefully prepared articles on "The Elms of Connecticut,': ;'Old Families of the State " 

"Nutmeo. Story Tellers." "The Picturesque and Ristorical Localltles of the State," its horsemen, 

cyclers, Lokers, pretty girls. G. A. R. veterans, political bosses, watering places, fine houses dogs 

and a great variety of other like interests. The result has .been a series of highly readable a;ticles: 

in which a dozen or more writers collaborated with their local photographers to faithfully depict 

their respective localities from the given point of view. 

In addition, the social, personal. club and general news of the leading cities of Connecticut has 

been faithfully chronicled each Sunday, to the hearty satisfaction of those immediately concerned 

and the general information and entertainment of all other good Nutmeggers. 

- THE "TVORLD'S" EVENING SELF. 

TEE EVEN IN^ WORLD is now in its sixth year of journalistic history, during which time it has 

faithfully adhered to the principles adopted at its birth--" above all, a newspaper ; beyond all, the 

people's friend. 

The journalistic youngster has grown and thrived to such an extent that owing to the demands 

upon its columns for new features, special departments, and nems.of thk ~rro;ld, it became necessary 

to increase its size to six pa es. 

Of its battles in, hehal%,of truth and justice, a drief recnpitc~lation must snfice. Pronlineiit 

among 'them is the Slck Bables Fund, by means of whlch a sun1 of sufficient mamnitude is raised 

each summer to send physicians among the poor babes in tenement-houses, admiiistering valuable 

advice and medicines. The Christmas Tree Fund too, is a boon to the poor children, aud thirty-five 

thousand youngsters were made happy by the distribution of gifts last year. 

Then upon its laurels, among other achievements, are the war upon dives, securing the passage 

of a xvoman's reformatory bill, the fipht for clean streets, exposure of the Boston poor-house 

officials who were shipping their paupers to this city, the raisiilq of a fnnd to supply Nrs. Dressier 

with artificial limbs, and the fight awainst Chinese ond day-schools. 

THE EYENING WORLD'S ~rooky~n edition is a new fcatnre which has been added and the 

House and Home Department is eagerly scanned by tho thrifty honseu'ife, who thereby ~ains valuable 

advice. 

Its sportino. dramatic, and labor departments are considered anthorities in their particular lines. 

In journalztic enterprise THE E~EXIXG TVon~n stands pre.eminent. Its motto is to print all 

the news, and ill this particular respect it excels all its contenlpornries, Many instances of this, 

as well as its manifold achierements in behalf of the public ~rclfaro, arc well known to its renders, 

and only pas~lng mentioil can be made of thcm here. 

-- - 

----* . . -. ,-,, - .~-- 

~

Amount used by "THE WORLD" during the last decade . 

Rolls. Pounds. 4-Page Sheets. 

..... 2.372 ..... 1423 288 ..... 27.194. 956 

... 74811.. 4'468'455 . 80 187 634 

..... 16 942 ..... 8'229'207 ..... 149'633'708 

.....25:211 ..... 12:200:829 .... 220:970:726 

.....30, 221 ..... 15.657, 662 ..... 283 578 984 

.....32, 105 ..... 17,134,467 ..... 310:605:910 

..... 33 518 ..... 18 983 928 ..... 343.519, 492 

.....34'480 .....19'763'549 ..... 346.611, 570 

During 1891.r- ..34:842 ..... 20. 2363741 ..... 354,499, 680 

During 1592....37,562.. ..26,973,252.. ..473,018, 836

THE .WORLD LEADS 

THE PROCESSI~N 

Advertisements of the People Printed in Ten Years. 

Published Ads Ads. 

in Columns PerWeek. Per Month. Total Ads. 

1883......4,626 ......1,660........7 214 ......86 517 1883 

1884......8,451......4,961 ......21:565 ....258i782::::: 1884 

1885....12,092......8,503 ......37,399 ....448,793 .....I885 

1886....14,451....109066......$3,752 ....625,024 .....1886 

1887... 16,970.. ..11,652 ......~0,199....602,W .....1887 

1888....17,748....12 468 ......54 328 ....651,941.....1888 

1889....89,130 ....13:479 ......68 570. ..102,849 .....1889 

1890....21,065 ....15,012...... 65:232 ....182 194 .....1890 

1891.... 20,409 .....15,028 ......65,300 ....183'6b6 .....1891 

1892..22,506... 1 7,134.....74,247..890,)975. 1892 

PROGRESS IN THE GAIN IN REALTY. 1 

Emplo~menl Advertisem'ts Published. 

Iburinz 18SS.....150 41 5 

Darimg 1888.....3553876 

During 1891.....364,236 

During 1892..437,391 

Real Estate Advertisements Printed, j 

During 1886.....115,841 ' 

Dorirrg. 1888.....141,664 ' 

During 1891.....169,136 ! 

During 1892.. 177 909 ! 

In Facilities and Accomplishments THE WORLD has no Compeer.

I THE WORLD ALMANAC FOR 189;. 27 

1 

THE astronomical calculatious in this Aiioar~rc have been made for Tim Vonm Arir*src l~y J. iforrisoil, 

M.D., Ph.D., of the Nauticnl Almanac Ottice, Washington, D. C., and are esyressed in iocal mean lime. 

1 CCBrorrological - Eras. 

TEE year 1893 corresponds to the year 7qot-a2 of the Byzantirie era. to 5653-54 of the Jewish era (the yeat 

5654 beginning at sunset of September 10). to 2646 since the fouudation'of Ronlo. to 2669 of the Oiyrrlpiads or 

the tlrst year of the 668th Oiytnpiad . to zi53 of tile Japangse era, and to 26th & Mei,ji; to 1310-rr of tlio 31;bhom~~iedan 

era or the era of tlie ~eiira (tile year I?lr - beeins - ou Juiv . ri. 18~). Tho 118111 \-ear of thc inde- 1 

/ pendence of the United States beginsJuly 4. . 

-. 

1 bibisions of &inre. 

I THE interval between two consecutive transits of a fixed star over anv~meridian or the interval durin~wl~ich 

~ - 

to the equator'on w6ich.time is measured. 

I 

A dfean ~biar Day is the average or mean of all tile apparent solar days in n. yenr. ,Ilca~n Solar Time is ' 

that shown by a well-re ulated clock or ~vatci~, while Apprent Solnr Time is that s11o\vn by a well-constructeii 

sun dial; the difTerence%etweeil the two at any time is the 5yi~ation of Time aiid ]nay amount to 16 mill- ' 

~~tesand 21 secotids. The Aitronou~ical Day begins at nooil atid the Civil Day at file preceding midnight. Tlia i 

Sidereal and hIean Solar Days are both invariable, but oue day of the letter ia etlual to I day, 3 minutes, and ; 

56.5>~~se~onds of the former. 

e lntervai during which the earth makes one absolute revolution round the Sun is called a Sidereal Year, , 

and consists of 365 days 6 iiours 9 minutes aud9.6 secollds whicl~ is invariabio. 

The Tropicai Year isthe interval between two consebutive returns of the Si~u to :lie Vernal Equinox. If 1 

this were a fixed point, the Sidereal aud 'Fropica1 Yecars would be identical ; but in colisequence of the disturbing 

iu0uence of the moon and planets on the s heroidal figure of the earth, the Equiuos has a slow retrograde 

mean motion of 50.26, annually, so that thegun r e t k to the Equinox sooner every year tilan lie otherwihe I 

would by 20 minutes, 23.6 seconds: tile Tropical Tear therefore, consists of 36- days, 5 hours, 48 ~uinutcs anrl 46 1 

seconds. The Tropical Year is not of uniform lengtii; it is no== slowly decreaiitig at the rate of 0.595 secouds 1 

per centory, but this variation will not always continue. 

Julius Cfesar, in B.O. 45, was the flrst to reform tho caiendar by ordering that every yenr mhose date number , 

I is exactiy divisible by 4 cotltaios 366 days, and ail otller ymrs 36,days. The intercalary day was ititrnduced 1iv 

cpunting the sizth day beforethe Kalends of llsrch twicc; he~:ce tho naiue bissextlle, fto~n bis, twice, and sex. ' 

I six. He also changed the beglnninp of tile year fro111 sto of Alarci~ to tlie 1st of Januay, ndalso changed thename j 

of the fifth month (Qu~ntilis) to July, after himself. The average length of the ulian yepr is therefore 365X I 

days, which, however, is too long by 11 tiliniites and 14 seconds, and this would accumulate in 400 years to about 1 

three days. The Jalian Oalzndar continued in use until A.D. 1j82, when the date of the bcgint~ing of the seasons 

occurred 10 days later than in B.O. 45, milen this mode ofreckotiing time was introdnced. 

Tile Gregorian Year was introduced b Pope eregory XIII. witli the view of keeping the Equinox to the 

I same day of the month. It consists of 3& days but every year exactly ciivisihle by 4 slid the centurial years 

which are exactly divisibleby 453 contain 366 da];s. and if in addition to thts arbitrar; arrangement the centuriai 

Years exactly divisible bv 4,053 also contain 166 hnvs. the error in the Grceorian svsteul will amount to oulv 1 

etlce between the Jdfiau, and Gregorian Caierriiars is oow 12 days.' Russia and the dieek Church stiliimpiiy / 

tile Juiiau Calendar for civil and eccleslasticai purposes. 

i 

ntffe~rroranba for tbe 1893. 

January. April. JUiy . October. 

I Sunday. I Saturday. I Ssturday. I 

6 Epiphany. 

xviii.Sundny aft. Tr;$ity 

8 li. Sunday af$r Xrps. 

29 vi. v. Sutiday Surldtiy aft. " Trinity. " 

z$gf,","$a",",y' ~j 

15 iii. Snltday 

8 xix. x?. Sunday Suuday " 

18ji! Sunday after E ~pr. 16 vii. Sunday " :: 22 xxi. Sunday " ;: 

22 iv. Sunday ', iz3 viii~ Sunday *' 29 xxit. Sunday " " 

29 Septuageuitna Sunday. i2 ?$: 66 .. 30 ir, sunday ,, 

February. Nonen~ber. 1 

I Wednesday. illily. Aluguat, I T17ednesday. 1 

5 Sexagesima Sunday. 

5 

12 Quiuqua esimasunday. 

sxtii.Sundayaf;. Triility 

I ~ ~ ~ 12 ~ xhiv. Suiiday ~ ~ ', l ~ ~ . 

15 Ash ~efnesday. ;$R;,"$& 6 x. Sulliiavaft. Trinity. 19 xxv. Sunday " " 

I9 i. Sllnday i: L:?t. :~ ~ ~ ~ f $ ~ y ~ ~ xi. { l Sll~ldi~Y . 

ss " 26 ii. Sunday 13 26 xsvi. Slinday " " 

21 Vliit Sunday. 120 sii. Sunday " " 30 St. Andrew. 

28 

Jfarch. 

T~~~~~~sunday, 27 xlii. Suliday '' '' 

I ycdnesday (St. David). 

Dec~rinbcr. 

5 111. Sunday in Lent. Jia~~e. Scplen~bir. I Friday. 

g ?Iili-Careme,(Mid Lent). 

3 I. Siiitd;iy ill Adraiit. 

121v. Sunday ln Lent. 1 Thurs. (C'orpoa Ciirinti). 1 E'r1d:~y. 10 it. Sunday " '' 

17 St. Patrick. 4 ,i. Suod;by att. 'l'villity. 3 clv. Sunilnvnft.'Sriiiit,y. 15. iii. Suilday " " 

19 v. Sunday in Lent. 11 ii. S~inda). '. '. lo xv. Sil!ilin~" " 21 St. Tiiot~~.~~. 

25 Aununciat~o~l. IS iii. Snnd:~r " " ~7ssi.~undiiy" '' 2.q Ir.Sonday i~i ildveilt. 

, 26 Palm Sunday. 

24 St. Jo111l Garitis!, ,, ' i S l y " zj. Ciiristmas. 1 

31 Good Friday. 

rj iv. ~undsy aft. I ~~ltity. 29 \I~aiinelnias Dav. 27. .it. Johi~ Evnrlgsli,t. 

i

Sun ....................... .... 

&?rcu". 1 

6 

; 87.9~1 23 '0 3j 

Venus.. ... I 224.701 21.9 

866,400 

3,030 

7,700 

Earth ...... 92.9 165.256, 18. 5 7,918 

Tuniter - =- 

...I 

Saturn...... 

Uranus..... 

~87.i 1 4712.;8 1 8.1 1 S6.qoo 1 716.0 1 1309 1 0.24 1 2.65 

Neptune.... 0.88 

The number of aeteroids discovered np to present date i8 330. A numher of thes? small planets 

have not been observed since their discovery, and are prnctically lost. Consequently it is now sometimes 

a matter of doubt. nntll the elements have been computed, ~f tile supposed new planet isreally 

new, or onlj an old one rediscovered. 

It is supposed that a C'entauri, one of the brightest stars of the Southern IIenrisphere is the 

nearest of the fixed star8 to the earth. The researci~cs on itti parallax by Hender~on ancl ~arlenr 

mave it for its distance from the earth in roilild ni~mbers 20 ow ooo.ooo,ooo of miles. At the incon- 

~eivablyrapid rate at which light is'Dropagated throuih it would require three years and 

three months to reach the earth from this star.-Irhifake~. 

Ctbronological Ctgcles. 

Dominica1 Letter ................. A Lunar Cycle, or Golden Number. 13 Roman Indiction ........... 6 

Eoact ............................ 12 / Solar Cycle.. .................... 26 1 Juiian Perlod.. ............ 6636 

$iXornina Stars. I Bbening Stars. 

- - 

~IEBCIJRY January I to February 16. Xarch 31 to 

rurie 4; A&"& 8 to September 20; ~d/ember 26 to 

:nd of the year.. 

VENns. January I to Mny 2. 

hl~~s. September 4 to end of the year. 

JUPITER. April 27 to Fovember 18. 

SATURN. January r to hlarcll zg ; October 8 to end 

>fyear. 

ME~CURY. February 16 to March 31. Julie 4 to 

August 8 ; September 20 to Sopember 26.' 

~cxis. Nay 2 to end of year. 

Alans. January I to Septomher 4. 

JUPITER. January I to April 27; Sovenlbcr 18 to 

end of year. 

Ss~unx.Xarch 29 to October 8. 

D. H. Y. 

The S!;n enters Aries, Spring begins March 20 4 12.3 A.X. 

" Cancer, Summer begins Juno 21 12 8.3 A.11. 

5, CL " Libra, Autumn begins September 22 2 59.3 P.M. 

" " " Oapricornus, Winter begins December 21 8 57.2 A.Y. 

pRIjc.m~Ly, for the convenience of the railroads, a standard of time mas establislird liy lllutual agreenlent in 

1883 by which trains are run and local tirile regulated. Accordilig to this system, the United States extending 

fro; 650 to 1250 west longitude, is divided into four time sections, each of lgOof longitude, e~actly'e~uivalent 

to one hour. The first (eastern) section inclrtdes all tcrritvry between the Atlantic cuast and :m irregular line 

drawn from Detroit to Charleston, 8. C., the latter beiligitsnlost southern oint Tile Feco~ld (central) sectioii 

includes all the territory between the last-named line and nn irregular lille $om i3ismar~l,N. D.. to the mouth 

of the Rio Grnnde. The third (mountain) section lncludes ail terl.Itory between the last-named iirle and neariy 

the vestern borders of Idaho Utah and Aiizons. Tllc fonrtii (Pacific) section covers tho rest of the country to 

the Pacific coast. Standard'time is uniform inside encll of tilese sections, and tlie time of each sectiori di5ers 

from that next to it by exactly orie lionr Tiius at 12 lioon in Rem.3 nrB City (eaatern time) the time at Chicago 

(central time) is 11 o'clock A.M.. at ~e'nver (niountain time), lo o'clock n.>f: and at &u Francisco (Pacific 

time), o'clock n.~.Standard the is 16 minutes slower at Boston tiian true( local time, q minutes slo\ver at 

em-Qork. 8rninutes faster at Ilrashinpton, ~gminl~tes faster st Charleston 28 miiiuted siowrr at Detrolt 18 

minutes faster at Kansas City, 10 minutes slomer at Chicago, I ~niilnte fidsterit St. Louis, 28 minutes faste; at 

Salt Lake City, and 10 minutes faster at Sa~i Frsucisco. 

&@e ancient anD $Iflobem >'ear. 

THEAthenians began the year in June, the 3lacedoniani in September, the Ro~~>nns first in M;i~.cli and 

~ft+rward in January, the Persians on August 11,the ancient Jfcxicaus on February 23, the Mohammedans in 

.IUIV 

+lie Chinese year, u,liicll begins early ill FE~'I.II.?I.T is sinlilnr to the Ilnil~l~?m~cla~l ill Iliiving 12 r~iontli[i 01 

29 and 30 days :~lternately. but in eve'i.y ninfte

The Fre7~chRevolutiona~yRTCL. 

9Ea.ritec SunBagk;. 

A TABLE SH~TVIKG EISTEPI SUXD.IYIS EACII YEAR OF TEE HISETEEKTII CESTU~Y. 

THE DATEOF 

1801-April 5. 

1802-ilgl.il 18. 

1&3-April 10. 

18o4-April 1. 

;g2x;pril 14. 

pril 6. 

1807-March 29. 

1808-Aplil 17. 

1800-Auril 2. 

18; April 12." 

r8jK~prii4. 

18jg-Aprii 24. 

1860-Apirl S. 

1 l ~ l lEime ata S9ipBoacB. 

Time, A.X. Tirne, A.X. I Time, a.11. 

I Bell.. .......................12.30'1 Dell.. ........................ 4.30 I Bell.. ....................... 8 .33 

2 Bells ......................... 1.002 Bells......................... j.wz ];el16 ......................... q.oo 

3 " ......................... 1.303 " ......................... 5,30i3 ......................... 9.30 

4 1: ......................... 2 . ~ ~ "................... 4 . 6.00 4 " ........................ io.oc 

2 ,, ......................... 2.3015 " ........................6.4; " .......................~.10.33 

........................ 3 . ~ ~ " 6 ....................... 7.006 '& .........................11.00 

1 

:: .........................3.30'7 :: .........................7.3017 " ........................11.30 

.........................4.m 8 ......................... 8.~18" .......................h-uclt 

Time, F.Y. Time, P.X. lime, r.3~. 

.........................1 2 . Beii.......................... 43o!I 1e11 ....................... 8.30 

I2 Bells ......................... 1.00 2 Belis. .......................6.oolz Uells ......................... 4.00 

1 On siiiobcard, for ""?Doses of ilisci~~lirlo and to divide the match fairly. the crew ismnstered ill two divisions: 

' 

' 

1 

1 aithough sometimesthere is but one Bell bn tlie ship.- TPIiitaker. 

. . 

I 

- .- - 

IY September 1793 the convention decree

30 

Zzplanation "of Astrononzical Synzbols. 

PCaBLe of Bags Setbeen Etmo Bateki, 

I 

A TABLE OF THE NU3LBER OF DAYS BETWEEN AKY TTYO DAYS WITIIIX TTTT-0 TEARs. 

The above table applies to oiilinary yeors oniy. For leap yenr, one dnp must be added to each lli~rnber of 

days after February 28. 

EXAYPLE.-To find the number of days between June3, 1892, and February 16. 1893. The figures ~ppo~itc 

the third day ill the first ,Tune column ale 154;tliose opposite tile slxtceiith day iil the avcond February coiuln~i 

are 412. Subtract tho first from the second !,rodu~t-i.e., 154 froin 412, snd the resuit is 258, the number of dayb 

between tile tvo dates. 

SgecifCc @raQftg 1 

COXPABED WITH W.4TXR. 

Liqvidr. Tiether. Si~ndries. 3feti~lsand ~Sluiias. 1 

1 

ZExlplazaatiolr of $?lstcononrical Sgrn@ol# 

USED IN THE FOLLOWIRG PAGES OF ASTRONOUICAL PHENOhlEXA. 

Two lieavenlp bodies are in "conjunction 1' (d ) when they have the samo Bight Ascensio?~, or :we on the 

yume nae~idian, i.e., when one is due novth or south of the other ;'if the bodies are near eacli other as see11 

fro111 the earth, they will rise aild set at tile salile time ; they are in oi~positiun"( 8 ) when in opposite quarters 

ot the heavens, or when one riscs just as the otlier is setting. " Quadrhture" is half \1'3J' between conjunction 

and opposition. Ey "greatest eloiigation " is mc:%lithe greatest a]~pnl.ent anyulilr llistance from tile , 

sun ; the planet is the11 generally lliost favorably situstetl for ppservatioii. hlei.c~ii.ycan oiily be seen uritli tile / 

naked eye at this time. Whe~is pianet i~ in its "ascending (ha) or "desccnding (Q)~iode" it is orossiliir I 

the plane of the e~rtli'q,orbit. The term "Perihelion" mPnns nearest, slid "Aphelion " farthest, fro111 ti~e , 

sun. An " occuitntioll of a planet or atnr is ilrl eclipse of it by sonle otlier !,ody, usually the inoon.

%~trolaomicar&#$e.atotnEtra £0.1: tlje Pcac 1893, 

ASTRONOMICAL SIGNS XXD SY3TROLY. 

I E 3Inrs. 6 Conjnnction. 

I Y Jupiter. o Qnadratnre. 

Mercilry. 5 Saturn. 8 Upposition. 

? Ventis. Urauu~. O Arcen(1ing Node. 

f3 The Earth. 8 De~cendiligNocle. 

I.-ECLIPSES. 

Ix the year 1893 there mill be only two Eclipses both of the Pun as follorrs: 

A Total Eclipse of the Sun Aprii 16 invisible it; North Americ;, but visible in the whole of Soutli America 

except in the extreme northwest cornerbi the cotltinent in Southern Europe, Asia Minor, Palestine, Kortliwestern 

~irabia and tile whole of Africa except the eastern cbast and that portion lying so~tth of the r8tll parallel oi 

ii~iithintiAIdo. .......-..-.... 

I Tile line or path of tlie Total Eclipse begins at 7 h. 46 m.A.X. (Wasliington mean time) at a point in lat. 

363 zg' S. and 10ng.95~ jo' M millch 1s in tlie South Paclfic Ocean moves in a nortl~easterl direction, and ellter? 

SoutilAme~.icn.at Sdrco ~ ay'in Chili and passes orer the towns'uf Tucuman hiiranoa bar Parmlagua and 

('enra on the northeast coast of Brazil. This 1,xst is the most favorably sitilatrd biace for bbserv?lng the phenom- 

1/ 

enon the (luritiotl of totdit then being 4 m. 39.4 s After leavinj So~th America it crosier the itla~tir 

~cca;~, enters Africa north o?~athurst arid then rnovilig neail due enst skirts the southern border of the Sahara 

and terminatrs at II h 10 5 ln A.M. 01; the western side of~uKia 

11. An Annular~clipse or tlie dun, October g, visible as a pardial ~ cli~se in all that portio:~ of Rorth America 

lying west and south of a line drawn from Cape Bathurst 0x1 the Arctic Ocean and passlllg through Fort Fond du 

I Lm on Lake Athabasca, Canada ;Bibmxck at111 Yankton in the Dakotas ;St. Joseph. lb Memphis. Tenn.; 

Uirmingllam Ala. and Brunswicir Qa It rill also be visible in the eastern part of ~ibe;,ia and in all Soitth 

America exckpt in'the portiuus lyihg skth of tile q ~th parallel of south latitude and east of the 52d meridian of 

xr7est longitude. 

The path of the Annular Eclipse lies almost ~vhollp in the Pacific Ocean and nearly parallel to the west coa3 

of Xorti~ America, passing Irearly midway between the Sandwich Islalids and Lower California. Jt enters 

South America about 65 miles south of Ca!lao. Peru, and terminatesat sunset in the northeast corner of Bolivia. 

The Eclipse will end at sunset at Panama. Coion, and Port-an-Prince. 

/ I- 

Locnr. RIEAr 'I'lhr~. 

Begins. 1 Ends. 1 ""= '' 

('-.. ' 

Begin. 1 Xnll. 

San Francisco.. ............ 

Denver .................... 

Nem-Orleans............... 

St. Augustine. ............. 

H. X. 

10 10.4 A.X. 

12 16.8 P.X. 

z 18.6 P.M. 

3 29.7 P.X. 

H. 31. 

12 45.2 P.M. 

.%. 

3 28.6 P.X. 

3 57.0 P.M. 

79O 2' W. 1i8. 29' E. 

The planet Jupiter will be occulted by the 3Ioon on January 2 invisibie in tile Korthern and Western 

States, but visible m Southern Virginia, the Camiinas Georgia the aulf States, Mexico, Central America, the 

West Indies, and the greater art of South America. i s seen f;om Baltimore, TVashington, and Rlchmond and 

places in their vicinity, the &on will make a very close approach to the planet, the latter almost grazing the 

Moon's northern limb. -. 

Pos~~~or ATOLE. 

Immersion. Emerrion. 

Imm~rrion. I / Emerrion. 

- 

H. Y. H. Y. 

TVilliamsbnrg Va... ............... 9 11.5 P.X. 9 20.1 P.M. 

Norfolk ~ a .: ..................... . g 7.1 P.M. 

g 26.6 P.X. 

Charleston S C................... 8 36.7 P.X. 9 22.3 P.M. 

St Augusiine' Fla .................. 8 2j.8 r.ar. 9 20.1 P.M. 

1 I S , h.. ................. ! 7 3.1 P.M. 

- 

8 6.1 P.X. 

These dates are expressed in local mcon linae,and hare heen computed for the ce11tl.e of tho ,Iznet Since 

Jop~ter's apparent angular semi.diameter is at tliis tlme 19.3 the actual time of disappearance \rrih 'occdr about 

half a minute later and the reappearance about half a ~hirnlteetc~lierthan the dates give11 above. The 

position allgles are esti~nated from tile ??orthpoint of the lifoon's limb. 

111.-PLANETARY EPEE3IERIDES. 

(17~etu-YO).?^ ~TfeanTime.) 

D. H. D. H. 

Jan. I 5 A.M. 5 in perihelion. Jan. 23 8 P.X. 6 21 @. Y occulted. 

B 4 P.X. 8 in e. 25 11 P.X. 6 6 Y: 8 no~.thI* 36'. 

9 3 A.31. 6 ? yT 29 10P.X. o in 8. 

rj z P.H. 6 Feb. 5 12 P.X. 6 3 (E 

22 3 A.X. 'stationary. 14 8 P.ar. d o 

23 5 P.X. 6 6 a 16 3 P.N. d P o superior. 

-

J2 Ast~onomicnl Phe7zo??lencc for tli,e Fecrr ~893. 

- -- 

ASTRONOMICAL PHENOXENA FOR THE YEAR 1893-Cbnti,auetP. 

D. H. 

Fell. ao 10 A.31. d Y @; Y occulted. Ang. 15 10 A.M. d 'r 

ar g A.M.6 8 (7; 8 occulted. . 16 Ir P.N. x in aphelion. 

Nnr. 4 6 P.X. d 5 K I7 2 P.nI. u stationary. 

5 IO a.nr. 2 in nphelion. 22 11 P.M. n Y a 

14 4 P.N. u greatest elongation e a~t 25 g P.X. c greatest elongation weot 

18~27'. lSO 16'. 

17 12 A.X. 6 Sept, I 10 P.M. d ? 3 ; 9 60~1thr0 56'. 

20 4 A X. d 4a $ enters s, spring 2 1 P.M. d Y 

20 4 A.X. coin- 4 4 A.31. 6 6 Q 

mences. 9 9 P.H. d 8 

21 7 2.31. U stationary. XI ? r.11. o in 8. 

22 I2 A 1. d 8 Q 

29 j P.M. 8 3 Q 13 12 A.M. d ? 

31 9 P.31. d v 0 inferior 19 7 P.X. ti stationary. 

31 I0 P.N. d 20 3 A.N. d u 0 eupe~ior. 

April 4 z a.31. d :F 22 3 P.M. Q enter-, a~~tilnin com- 

16 3 A.X. d 0 Q mences. 

17 12 A.N. d Y E 24 10 A.N. d ? a 

19 3 p.a. 6 8 E 

29 8 P.~I.6 Y 

27 7 P.X. 6 Y 0 30 I0 A.31. d 3 

28 I A.X. d Oct. 

28 9 P.X. 'greatest elongation west 

28 11.7 F.N. eclipsed, visible at New- 

May 2 4 A.N. d Orleana. 

14 10 P.111. d 8 Scorpii. 

16 I A.nI. 6 

18 j 8.11. 6 3 A.H. in aphelion 

20 2 P.X. 6 1; A.11. d 

23 I A.M. 12 A.X. d 

25 4 A.M. d 5 P.X. 6 

June 4 I1 P.III. d 

7 A.M. Nov. 5 5 P.X. v greatest elongation east 

9 

I1 7 P.31. d 

23O 12'. 

8 P.1, ri 6 5 A.X. d 5 K 

9.7 P 11. 6 1 1 ~ d ~ 8. 1 

8 P.11. 6 I2 12 P.31. L ? 8 , 

12 A.M. 16 5 a.nI. n statlonary 

18 6 A.11. 8 ti 0 

I A.X. 

23 5 -4.76. d Y IT 

XI a.nr. d 26 7 a.11. d u Q inferior. 

3 P.11. 0 Dec. 2 A P.W. d 5 fT 

10.8 F.N. 2 A.31. 6 8 @ 

y A.H. d 5 8 I'.H. v stationary. 

I P.M. d 6 5 P.M. o grenteat elongation east 

8 P.X. 47O 23. 

6 5 P.31. 6 6 P? . 6 north on8'. 

,11 .1.1. d x i2 Libre. 

1; 9 A.H. 6 ? 15 

I1 P.P. I4 I P.X. u greatest elon~ntion wefit 

8 P.N. d 2,. 2Q. 

11 A.I. 16 6 A.X. d W a2 Libre. 

29 I2 A.M. O 20 rr A.X. d Y @ 

Aug. 6 3 A.N. 6 21 g A.H. a enters 1.9, vinter com- 

8 5 A.N. d mences. 

30 10 P.N. @ in perihelion. 

31 3 A.N. d 9 

Eitne biffccence 

BETTVEEX THE CITY OF NETT*-PORKAND TIIE PRINCIPAL FOREIGN CITIES. 

H. x. 1 

Aiitmerp.. ....... 5 13.5 

LATER THAN XET? TOR% 1 I E\ILLIER THAI IEW-TORK. I 

Berlin............ i 19.5 

Brrrnen .......... 5 31.0 1 (knew x.. .... 5 25.5 1 Brussels ......... 5 13.4 1 Hamburg .:. .... j 35.8 St. Petersburg ..... 6 57.1 >fexico, City of .... I 40.5 ' 

Buenos Ayres .... I 2 4 1,ivernonl ........ a 12.6 Vnlnnraiso ......... a o.? Pn~i:imn........... 0 22.2 1 

~alcutta......... 11 49:~I 

Constantinople. .. 6 5i g 1Iadrid.. ......... q 41.1 ' Halifax ............. o 41.5 1 I 

- 

Xo~ne.............. 6 4;.8 11elKo11rrie~........ 9 24.2 ' 

1

Lutitzi,cle cl~dLo~z~ilzicleilitble. 

- 

gatitztlie an3 Zortgitulie PCaBlle. 

(L~XGITUDERECKONEDFnoX GREEFNICH.) 

S~eciallvureoared for THETTTORLDA LY~IN~~. 

H. N. S. ' 

K. 6 39 41.8 V. 

S. 9 14 zo.3E. 

N. 2 59 5j.8 E. 

h7. 4 51 59.2 ". 

N. o 12 11.4 E. 

N. 5 20 2.9 TIr. 

N. I 59 26.7 E. 

X, 4 50 4 7 TI: 

X. 5345-.IT\. 

I\T 5 5 jL?.4\~. 

S. TI i4 52.3 E. 

S. 11 56 9.7 E. 

h-. z 42 14.0 E. 

N. o 26 36.0 W. 

S. 5 I9 39.0\Tr. 

hT. 8 r j 18.8 W. 

N. 1 3$ 55.7 3. 

N. 11 32 49.6 E. 

S. 2 31 841:. 

N. 5 6 26.0TT . 

S. 7 7 r3.7E. 

N. 5 52 46.7 TV. 

N. 3 41 29.5 17'. 

N. 0533$,9E. 

N. 4 19 18.3 n'. 

N. 4 5 1j.8 E. 

N. o 28 23.3 E 

n-. o 2 54m. 

N. 4 44 1j,3 TIr. 

N. 3 58 29.3 TV. 

x. 0 17 28,6 3. 

S. 3 53 28.9 IT7. 

3. 5 53 20.7 E. 

S. 5 q 3.0 TIT. 

3. 0 0 22.7 E. 

N. 5 2 5.0 TIT. 

K. 5 4 2.0 TV. 

S. 4 29 5.0 TIr. 

N. 4 59 50.7 Ty. 

S. I 13 58.0 h. 

N. 11 11 6.S nr. 

N. 5 19 32.0TK 

N. 4 12 27.j TV. 

N. o 6 32.5 TV. 

hT. 5 50 26.7 \ir. 

N. o 42 53.8 E. 

X. 5 37 41.3 W. 

n-. 5 1 37.4 TI'. 

N. 5 19 21.9 E. 

N. I 56 3.7 E. 

hT. o jo 18.9 E. 

N. 3 32 46.0 TV. 

K. 6 59 47.6 TV. 

N. a 2j 22.0 TI7. 

r\'. 0 I2 43.1 W. 

N. 8 13 47.1 TV. 

p\'. 4 33 49.2 \V. 

K. I 54 16.0 TV. 

X. 5 25 51.1 'iY. 

K. 0 45 1.5 E. 

h. I 7 35.6 77'. 

N. 6 19 9.7 W. 

N. a 2j 36.8 E. 

3. 0 17 10.6 W. 

h7. 0 21 23.3 \Y. 

h-. o o 0.0- 

33 

n. 31. S. ' 

5 57 37.8 T\-. 

5 20 59.4 r:. 

0 I, 4i.4 IV. 

8 3 43.2 E. 

o 21 34.6 E. 

I 

. 

2 ;z :;:; {:, 

0 43 1Z.7 TV. 

4 :; 18 5 T\' 

2 30 16.9 E. 

8 634.rnr. 

o 46 26.1 E. 

.i 6 42.7 \Ir. 

a 57 0.9 E. 

5 47 8.0 TV. 

5 9 27 8 TV. 

2 2 I.zE. 

51 42.1 W. 

t a r3.g T. 

4 55 13 6 JV. 

0 29 12.2 E. 

5 5 11.0 TiT. 

I 42 40 E. 

6 12 3j.8 TV. 

2 3 23% 

7 27 59 6 ITr. 

a 5 0.4 TV. 

j 18 8.8 TI-. 

3 14 0.0 TT. 

o y 20.9 B. 

5 49 r4.1 m. 

2 19 27.8 TY. 

4 49 28.0 nT. 

5 o 38.5 TV. 

lo 25 00.0 W. 

441 I.2\Ir. : 

3 49 17.7 E. 

2 9 15.5 E. 

4 6 2 j TV. 

3 51 26.0 TI. 

0 17 41.4 E. 

4 1.8 37.; TV. 

4 45 37.3 TI'. 

4 44 19 3 Tq. 

5 94;on. 

2 52 41.4 \?. 

5 10 21.8 TIr. 

0 49 54.7 E. 

7 6 45.7 E. 

7 48 38.7 TP. 

4 j6 0.6 Ti7. 

8 9 38.1 I\'. 

4 24 29 8 m. 

5 3 22.0 T\-. 

5 24 21.7 ITT. 

8 9 19.9 TV. 

8 j 55.7 E. 

6 5j 25.0 E. 

0 22 12.0 IFr. 

3 30 j3.6 TV. 

62 oqq~W. 

1135E. 

I 12 14.0 E. 

2 29 16.6 E. 

ro9 18 4 49.5 58.0 E. 

0 41 14.5 E. 

02531. E 

4 46 34.d TI'. 

a. 4 14 21.1 V. o 49 21.9 E. 

;: 0 39 53.7 E. 

6 24 31.8 Tir. 

4 49 7.9 W. 

8 13 33.8 TIr. 

N. 5 29 26.0 TT'. r 5 21.2 E. 

S. g4920.5E. I 24 7.4 E. 

Ti. 7 36 41.g E. 5 8 12.0 W. 

N. 10 31 28.0 E. 11 39 5 5E. 

h-. 5 27 12.3 TV. 4 55 .19.3 

r\'. 5 7 10.7 TI7. 4 52 C3.4 P . 

N. 0 36 44.7 TV. 9z 36 18369% 41.7 E. 

N. @ 0 12 17.2 \\'. 

* Obuervntories. Lt, denotes a Light-house. I

Full Moon. I: 18 A.M. 

Last Quarter. 

New hlooii. 

Last Quarter. 

I s Q a . 

7 IFIIII 310u11. 1 

1 a 2 Iiorrhloon. 

fl 

9 

6 .,o 2 

P.M. 

r.31. 

10 38 A.X. 

8 58 

; I 41 

A.X. 

:.: A.Y. 

Last Quarter. 10 34 a.u 

First Quarter. 

First Qiliater. 

l;. 

Last Quarter. 

1 8 2 16;; 

j5 

j 37 

I 2 

6 33 

A.Y. 

A.31. 

1.31. 

P.M. 

.. 

3 ~j P.X. 1 3 ~j P.31. / 3 d, 

3 p.3:. 1 2 33 P.M. 

8 I ~.?r.' 749 

12 49 ~.\r. 12 36 h.al. 

12.r. 

I 

4 12 s.11 I o I,Y 

12 a.3:. 4 o a.3:. 

7 36 a.\r. 7 6a.x. 

12 25 r.31. , 11 !4 A.31. 

11 49 P I ! 11 18 13,11. 

3 48 A.x. 3 13 a.31.

EXPLANATIOX.-T~~ ?a7~itespaces indicate the Rmount of n~oonlight each erening (from sunset 

to midnight). January 3, Febrnary I, etc., are the last evenings when tlic niooi~ rises during twilight, 

January 10, February 8, etc., nre the firat days 011 nliicl~ tlie moon rises after midnight; January 

19,February 17,etc., are the firer evenings when tlie new moon is ~isibli. ; January 25, February 

1 22, etc.. are the iirst d:iys wheu the moon sets aftcr midnight.

36 4 

A Ready Xeference Cc~Ze?zdur. 

$3%eaQ Befecsnce &aIenBat: 

For asca~tnini~ig aizy Day qf the TYeeL fo?. any given Time witi~in,Tzco Hzrizdred 

Years from tJ~eii~trod7~ctio~~ qf the iJTew Style, I j52*, to 1952 iizcZusi~e. 

PE.II~S1753 TO 1952. 

LEAP YEARS. 

-

Legal Holidcbys irz the 'Variozcs States. 37 

JANUARYNEW.YEAR'S I. DAY: In all tile States SEPTEXEE~ 9. Anxrsa~on DAY: In California. 

except hZassacl~ilsetts, Np~v-Hampshire and Blrode- o~~~~~~31. ~DlclssIos IN 

1si:md. uNIoND ~ ~ : 

Xerada' 

J~svanr8. ANNIVERSARY 01 THE BATTLEOF NEW- 

ORLEANY: 111 Louisinna. 

E~VEYBER -. GENERAL ELECTION DAY : In Ari- 

,jaNrrAR~If+, L~~~~B ~ ~ : ~ GE D ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~ ~ mna t h ~ . Caiiforliia ~ ~ Florida ~ Idaho. , Indimin, Iinnsas, 

Caroi~iia auii lrgmla. hlar;riand ~lnGesota, &~;ssou~i, hIontann, Nevada 

F~~~~~~~Iz. L~~~~~~~~ B ~ : ~lli,,~i~. 

~ ~ ~elv-~an~psliire. ~ D Nerv-Jersey,~ ~ Ne~~.-Yorifailre, \ias.iachn.;etts,~fo~ita~~~i, Neb~.aska. Kew.Nanrlj- of tlie Preaidi.nt dcsignnting :L day of 1ti:~~~ksgiving 

shire, New-Jersey, Iiex~f-YorB, Ohio, Pcnnsriran~a, ouly ni;il;es,it a holiday :n tilose States wiil~'li provide 

Soiltll-Dakota, Utdh, Virginia and Wnshingto~i. 11,- IJW for it.

apparemt Xi~itrg ma Settittg of Sun an3 moott. 

INthe monthly calendars which follow this page the ti~iies of rising and setting of the sun are 

for the upper limb, and of the moon for the csnt~e Refraction and parallas hare been taken into 

account in both cases. Althoogh compoted for Boston, Nen-York Cl'asllington, and Charleston, 

they will serve with sufficient accuracy, for all ordinary purposes, for 'all other places situated on or 

near the same parallel of latitude. 

Xituali#tic @aIen'irac. 

COLORSFOR THE ALTARIN USEIN THE AIERIOAN EPIBCOPAL CHURCH. 

117/~ite.-Fron1 the First Service (First Vespers) of Christmas Day to the Octave of Epiphany 

inclusive (except on the Feasts of Martyrs); on M;iandy Thnrsday (for the cclel~ration); from th; 

First Service of Easter Day to the Vigil of Pentecost (except on Feasts of Alartyrs and Rogation 

Days), on Trinity Sunday, Conveysion of St. Panl, Pnrification, Annnnciation, St. John Baptist, St. 

Michael, St. Luke, Ail Saints, Saints who are not Martyrs, and Patron Salnts (Transfiguration and 

Dedication of Church). 

Red.-From First Vespers of Pentecostto the following Saturday, First Vespers of Trinity Sunday 

(which inclltdes Ember Days), Holy Innocents (if on a Sanday), and Feasts of all Martyrs. 

Violet.-From Septuagesnna to aIailndy Thursday (Easter Even). Advent Sunday to Christmas 

Eve; Vigils, Ember Days (except in Whitsun Week), and Rogation ~ k ~ Holy s ; Inl~ocellts (unless on 

Sunday). 

Black.--Good Fridays and at funerals. 

Gveew.- All other days. 

~IARRIAQE~ should not be celebrated from Advent Snnday till 8 days after Epiphany; Septnaeesima 

till 8 days after Easter; Rogation till Trinity Sunday. 

NEV >IOOX, FASTS.FEAST3, ETC. 

-1 

11 KEW1100~,FASTS,FEASTS, ETC. 

......................... 

'893. 

.................Aug. 13 

............... 

............... 

Se~t 11 

1~1Fastof Esther ............. , 13 

14 Ptlrim ................... 20 

Nisan I New iV1oon. 

a ~jPassover,. :: ii q~t. I 

... ,' a 

........ ... 

......... ............... 3 

6' 

IT 

Sivan I New 110011 ................ ..............Nov. 10 

Tarnuz " 

I ................ D:. 4 

" 18 Bast of Tan~nz.. ........ ............. 10 

$? 10Fast of Ab.. .............. ..................... 

The year 5653 is an ordinary comnloll year of 354days. The year 5654 is an erubolismic perfect 

year of 385 days. 

~oIjantne3an @aIlett3ar, 1893. 

I New Noon. ............... ........... 

YEAX. Namcs of Months. Xontll ~egiils. Y~an./ Names of >Iontl~s. 

1310 Rajab ................ 19, 189.3 1311.... Mulharram ........... July 15, 1833 

" 

v .... Schabgn.. .............1: I;%: 18. " .... Saphar.. ................Aug. 14, 

....Ramad$n ..............Xar. 19, " . " .... Ritbia.. .................Sept. 12, " 

'L .... Schawal. .............. April 18, 1: :: .... Latter Rabia ............Oct. 12, " 

" ... Dulkadah.. ..............May 17, ... 1Gon~ada.. ..........1Nov. 10, " 

..Dulhagee ............... J~ule 16, " :', .... Latter Gomada ..........Dec, ro, " 

1 , ....Rajah.. .................Jan. 8,- 

OBJECTS VISIBLE AT SEA LEVEL. 

The followi~~g table ~11o>r,s tile distance at sealevel at wlilcl~ objects are ~isiiiie- at certaiu ele~,ntioiis : 

_ _ . . 

5..................... ......................... 

10,. ........................... 

....................... ........................ .................... 

go... ......................... 9.35 

P . .- .... 

---I

IST NONTH. JANUARY, 1893. 

0 ' O ' 

U S 1 s 1 I N 1 , , 1 1 0 0 S U ~/ %x ""ON 1 "s 1 "x i MOON 

RISES SETS. R. & S. R. & 6. II. I~an.~e~ins,a.ar. Ends, P.X. Jan.l~egin8,a.ar.lEnds, P.X. 

I 

Boston.. .. .. . 1 5.48 6.19 11 5.48 6.28 121 5.46 6.38 

"ew-yO'k 

Charleston.. . . i 1 TVashington 2::; i:;: i: 2:; : :::: :::: 

5.35 6.33 / 11 1 5.36 6.40 5.36 6.47 

-

2ND MONT~. FEBRUARY, X893. 28 Days. 

i Calendar for Crnle?zdar for 

BOSTON, EEW-Yons CITY, 

New-England. Conneeticot, P~IIL- a 1 N. Y. State llioli~gaii, sp1v:Liii;i. Ohio, ~~;manc~ i o 

Culendur fop 

WASHIIGTON 

V i l a I , 

SIissaur~, Colorado, 

a ;;;! ~ali- 1 

Cale?~darfor 

CHA~LESTON, 

~laban~i~ ~ouisi. 

nun, Tcxns, and 

~ot~tllern califor- 

1118. 

1 1 1 

SUN ON MERIDIAN. 

5 12 14 16 11 

6 112 14 zo! 12 

12 14 26 

12 14 z 5 1 17 12 14 9 

18 12 14 4 

TWILIGHT. 

~ ~ ~ - - --p 

23 

24 

I12 13 271 

12 13 IS 1 

prao~s. /~eb.IBegins,A.M.~Ends, P.X. IFeb.~egiils, a,~./ Ends, P.M. ~el~.Begi~>s, a.r.1Ends, P.M. 

HH. 1x31. a. 31. H, x. 

Boston ....... 11 j 2j j I 21 5 14 j I3 

New-York. .. 11 j 27 j 2 21 5 15 7 13 

11 5 26 j 2 21 5 15 7 13 

Charleston.... 11 524 7 5 .21 515 713

1 

3D ~IONTH. MARCH, 1893. 31 DAYB. 

4 Calendar for Calendar for Calendar for Calendar Joy 

BOSTON 

e i n , i ~i:Ly-:g- 

N. Y. State,, ~iclh~an, eylvania. Oliio >~issonrf ~olorado,' xna, Texas, ,znd 

Wisconsin, and Illinois, and ~orthern and ~eAtrai Cali- Souther? ~k~ifur- 

9 

c L. Oregon. California. fornia. n~a. 

$ 1 1 6 / / SU: 1 SUN / ?lfO(Ix 1 SUN I SUN / ~IOON I ~ U N I , SUN 1 &?ox 11 SU; 1 FUN Ikfy;. 

PISFS. SETS. R le 8. 11 RISFS. SETS. X. B; 9. RISES SETS. I? S. 1 IIISFS. SETS. 

SUM OM MERIDIAN. 

I - Il- - I- 

11. >I. 8. 

Boston.......1 : 

New-York.. . . 

Washington. . 

Clisrleston. .I : 1 

H. Y. 2 ; 

54 

5 6 

1 H. 

Y. 

7 23 

7 22 

721 

7 I 

: : I 

1 1 

TWILIGHT. 

H.X. 

4 45 

4 47 

449 

4 5 

1l.X. 

/ 735 

7 33 

1731 

7 27 

I ; 

11: 

H.31. 

4 27 

4 30 

4 33 

4 40 

30 I2 4 21 

31 12 4 2 

1 

1 

Ii.3i. 

747 

7 45 

7 42 

1 35

- 

4TH MONTH. APRIL, 1893. 

ii 

30 Days. 

Cale71dar for . Calendar .for I Cule?idar .To?. Cale?~da?. for 

NEW-YORK CITT, \?'ASHINQTOX. CHARLESTON? 

Connecticut, Pn111- Virgiilii Vcnlucki Alabmin Loul~i. 

S;I~;>IIIZ, ?l~io, ~lis~oi;~~, Coiorsdo, I ma. 'reias, anh 

i o i a I OIIII Cer11r.I C~li. bouther? Califor. 

C'allfornia. fornia. 1118. 

- -~- 

PLACES. 

New-York ... 

1:- 

DAYOF DAYOF 

YOVTH. A~ONTH. 

SUN OM MERtDIAN. 

TWlblCHT. 

11 57 '9 

'411~ Begins, A.M.! Enils, P.M. llA4pr Begins, A.M. Ends, T.X. Apr ~egins:A.M. Endr, P.M. 

I , - -- - 

II.~I. 1i.x n. at. H. ar. 

1

5TH MONTH. MAY, 1SY3. 31 DAYS. 


DAYOF DAY03 DAYOF DAYOF DAYOF 

NONTH MONTH &IONTII. 

nin. 

SETS. R. 9 S. 

- H Y. 8. H. Y 8 

I 11 56 55 8 II 56 18 14 II 56 9 20 11 56 21 26 11 56 5: 

z 11 56 48 9 11 56 15 15 11 56 10 zr 11 56 25 27 11 56 5c 

3 11 56 41 10 11 56 13 16 11 56 11 22 11 56 29 28 11 57 t 

4 11 56 36 11 11 56 11 17 II 56 13 115634 29 11571- 

5 11 56 30 12 11 56 IS 11 56 1 ~ 1 :: 111 5640 30 11 57 2: 

6 11 56 26 13 11 56 g 19 11 56 18 25 111 56 46 31 11 jj 3c 

7I1156zzll 1 1 1 / / 1 I I 

TWILIGHT. 

II. 31. H. M. 11. X. H. M. H. Y. 

~oston.*..... I 3II.Z' 848 11 247 9 6 z 1 231 / 922 

New-York.... I 313 840 11 256 856 21 242 1 911 

Washington.. I 3 21 8 33 11 3 j 8 47 2 1 2 52 9 o 

Charleston.. . I 3 42 8 12 11 3 30 8 22 121 3 21 8 32

1 Caleizdilr fur Culenda? .for L'clen(lar for 1 Calendar for 

'! NETY-TORKCITY, PVASHIIY~OX. ~HARLESTON. 

r' 1 ' 1 ~ e ~ . $ ~ ~ ~ I l d Connecticut, , 

Penn- T'irninia, Kentucky, 1 Alabama, Louiri- 

N. Y a ~icl~igm, sylvnuin, 0ilio hlikouri, Colorado, sua, Texas, anil 

\~i~coriin. ~IXI III~I~O,~, and gorthern and crntra ; 

ciur sourrtnl caafor- 

1 ~ Oregon. California. fornia. ill&. 

LI I 

* 1 "x Snx "om SUN SUN MOON a 1 1 E18E8. 1 8ET8. 1 ;c. 6. 1 RISES, , SETS. 1 11. 

/ 9"1 MOON SUN SWN MOON 

& 8. 8 8 1. & 8. lZ1818, 1 8.18 1 L. l3. 


DAYOF DAY or ' DAYor DAT or DAYOF 

MONTH.1 MONTH. 

-- I MONTH. >*ONTIX, 

- - - - 1 h10NTH. 

- - - - 

PLACES. 

TWILIGHT. 

H. XI. 8.) It. Y. 8. B. 11. 6. 

/~un.l~egins, A.M. Ends, ~,.?lr. Juii.lBegins, a.ar.1 Ends, P.M. I ~un./~egii~s,n.ar.j Ends. P.M. 

H. M. x,nf, H. P. H. M H. M. a.M. 

New-k-orlr ... I 2 29 9 26 I 11 2 23 9 37 21 2 22 9 41 

Washington .. I 2 41 2 36 9 24 21 2 35 9 28 

Charleston.. . . I 3 13 !i; 1ii 3 9 851 21 3 9 854

~ 

1 

11 sa 

2 S 

3 

4 Tu 

5 W 

6 

7 Fr 

8 Sa 

Oregon. Califurnis. 

1 1 " br FI At x M u ,I x >r h1 x v 1 1% v 5, \r x n hll H nl 

4 27 7 40 9 52 ( 4 33 7 35 9 47 4 391 7 29 9 41 4 55 7 12 9 25 

427 7 3910 19 433 7 3410 15 439 7 2810 4 56 7 11 9 59 

4 28 7 39 10 43 i34 7 34 10 40 4 40 7 28 10 37 i 56 7 1110 29 

4 29 7 38 11 4 4 35 7 33 11 3 4 41 7 27 11 1 4 57 7 11110 57 

4 30 7 38 11 25 ' 4 35 7 33 11 25 4 41 7 27 11 25 4 58 7 IolII 25 

4 31 7 37 11 46 4 36 7 32 11 47 4 42 7 27 11 49 4 5s 7 10 11 53 

4 31 7 37 a &I 4 37 7 32 A 11. 4 42 7 26 AM 

4 32 7 36 12 10 4 37 7 31 12 12 4 43 7 26 12 15 

9 S 

ION 

11Tu 

4 33 7 30 12 38 4 38 7 31 12 43 4 44 7 26 12 47 

4347361x3 439730 119 444725 125 5 

434 735 2 0 

0 7 9143 

p~ao.8. 

. .. 


TWILIGHT. 

Idulyi~egins,a.x./ Ends, F.X. I(~nly]Be~irls, a.ar.1 Ends, P.Y. I~~ul~~cgii~s,.k.x.l 

Ends, p.ar.

I 

- 

8~nMONTH. AUGUST, PBY3. 31 DAYS. 

Cale~tda~ for 

Calendar for 

5Sa 457 7161111 5 I 7111116 5 5 

6 s 458 7141152 5 2 7101158 5 5 

7 M 4 54 7 13 A.M.: 5 3 7 9 1.31. 5 6 

8Tu 5 07111243 5 3 7 71251 5 7 

g W 

IoTh 

5 1 710 154 5 4 7 6 157 5 

5 2 7 9 3 5 5 5 7 4311 5 8 

11 Fr 

12Sa 

13s 

I ~ M 

I5Tu 

16 TV 

9 

5 3 7 7 sets. 5 6 7 3 sets. 5 10 

5 4 7 5 7 5 6 5 7 7 1 7 5 2 5 1 1 

5 5 7 4 8 1 8 5 8 7 A8161 512 

5 6 7 2 838 5 9 658 838 513 

5 7 7 1 8 5 7 5 10 6 57 8 59 5 I4 

5 8 6 59 

I7 Th 

18 Fr 

5 9 6 57 

5 10 6 56 

19Sa 

20 S 

21 &I 

22 Tu 

511654 

5 12 6 53 

5 13 6 51 

5 14 6 49 

23W 

24 Th 

515648 

5 16 6 46 

25Fr 

26 Sa 

517 645 

5 18 6 43 

27 S 

28M 

2gTu 

30 W 

31 Th 

5 19 6 41 

520640 

5 21 638 

5 22 6 37 

5 23 635 

Boston.. .... I 

New-Pork.... I 

Washington.. I 

Charleston.. . I 

H. Y. 

2 57 

3 6 

3 15 

3 40 

SUN ON IAIRIDIAIY. 

a. M. 

9 16 1 11 

9 6 

8 57 

8 32 

111 

11 

1 ii 

a. Y. 

3 1) 

322 

3 29 

3 50 

a. x. 

8 57 21 

848 

8 41 

8 zo 

21 

21 

21 

H. bi. 

3 29 

335 

3 41 

3 59 

n15. 

H. Y. 

8 37 

831 

8 24 

8 7

9TH &IONTIT. BEPTEMEEW, 1593, 30 DAYS. 

1 

SUN ON MERIDIAPJ. 

nar OF 

I DAYOF 

MOYTII. 

( DIY OF 

~IOXTH. 

TWILIGHT. 

PI. Y. S. 

1118.

IOTH ~EONTH. OCTOBER, 1893. 31 DAYS. 

Calendar for 

- - - - 

H. hr.". m.H. hl.~". li1.H. hr.H. hi.H,X . H . 1r.X. si. x. M . H . M.x. hr. 

1s 557 541 930~557542937 556 542 945 55454410 8 

2 M 5 58 5 4010 37 5 58 5 4010 44' 5 57 5 41 10 51 5 55 5 4311 I3 

3Tu 6 o 53811 51 5 59 53911 jj 558 539-1.11. 556 542h.x. 

6 I j 36 A.M. 6 o j 37 A.M., 5 59 j 38 12 3 j 56 5 40 12 22 

6 2 534 I 7i6 I 535 112 6 o 536 117 jjj 539 131 

6 3 533 2 2 1 6 2 534 224 6 I jgj 228 j 58 538 238 

6 4 5 31 3 3 2 6 3532 334 6 2 533 336 5 59 5 36 342 

6 5 5 29 442'6 4l530 442 6 3 5 31 443, 5 59 5 35 441 

6 6 527 5 4 8 6 5 529 547 6 4 530 546'6 0 534 543 

6 j 5 26sets. 6 6 5 27 sets. 6 j 5 28 sets. 16 r 5 33 sets. 

1115. 

SUN QN MERIDIAN. - 

DAYOF DAYOF 

~~OXTH. 

H. M. 8. H. 31. 8. H. If. 8. H. x. 8. 11. 31. 8 

I 11 49 24 8 11 47 24 14 11 45 55 11 44 45 26 11 43 55 

2 11 49 9 9 11 47 8 15 11 45 42 j 21 20 11 44 36 27 11 43 54 

3 11 48 51 10 11 46 5 2 16 11 45 30 22 11 44 27 28 11 43 5' 

4 11 48 32 11 11 46 37' 17 11 45 18 23 11 44 19 29 11 43 4t 

5 11481~1 12 114623 18 1145 6 114112 30 114345 

6 I 4 5 1 1 6 9 I 1 44 5 6 :: 11 

7 11 47 41 1 I, 

TWILIGHT. 

44 5 31 11 43 41 

H. x. A. Y. H. M. H. 1. E. M. H. M. 

BOSli...... 

I 424 715 435 658 21 446 643 

New-York.. .. I 4 26 7 rq 11 4 36 6 57 21 4 47 6 43 

1 1 

Wnshington.. I 427 712 11 437 656 21 447 643 

Charleston.. . I 4 32 j / 11 4 39 6 54 / 21 4 4 j 6 42

I Oreroi. /I ~kllforiiia. I I fornia. nla. 

6,M 640 448 443 637 451 441 633 455 439 

622 5 6 434 

7,Tu 641 447 547 638 450 544 634 454 541 623 5 5 532 

8 W 642 446 654 639449 6501635 4'53 645 624 5 4631 

g '~11 6 44 4 45 set& 6 40 4 48 sets. 6 36 4 52 sets. ! 6 25 5 4 sets. 

ro!Fr 6 45 4 44 5 39 6 41 4 47 5 46 6 37 4 51 5 54, 6 26 5 3 6 15 

IT iSn 6 46 4 43 6 23 6 42 4 46 6 31 6 38 4 51 6 39 6 26 5 2 7 2 

4 50 7 31' 6 271 5 2 7 53 

4 49 8 261 6 28 5 I 8 49 

4 48 9 34 6 29 5 o 9 51 

4 47 10 33 6 30 5 o lo 48 

--1 --- 


4 46 11 38 6 31 4 59 11 48 

4 4j'~.~~. 

/ 6 32 4 5S A.M. 

4 44 12 43 6 33 4 58 12 49 

DAYOF DAYOF DAYOF DAYOF 

Xlonr~. >XONTE. hlosra. MONTH. 

- 

I. . 8 E. Y S. H. I!. 3.l H. Y. 8. H. M. 8. 

I 11 43 40 7 11 43 50 I3 11 44 30' 19 11 45 40 25 11 47 19 

2 114339 8 114354 14 114440 20 114555 26 114739 

3 11 43 40 9 11 44 o 15 11 44 50 21 11 46 10 27 11 47 58 

4 11 43 41 10 11 44 6 16 11 45 2 22 11 46 26 28 11 48 19 

5 114343 11 114413 17 114514 23 114643 29 114840 

6 11 43 46,I 12 11 44 21 18 11 45 27; 24 111 47 I )o II 49 2 

TWILIGHT.

I~TH~IONTR. DECEMBER,1893. 31 DAYS. 

2 11 2 / Sa; I SnN / ~ o i m / i SUN / S U ~ / MOON I / SUN 1 SU; / AVO: 11 SUN / SUN 

Q 1 0 BISFS. SE1'9. n. b 8. BISES. SETS X. 8 9. RIIEY. SET8 B S S llISE9. SETJ. 

- __-_____I___ 1___1-_-___ 


I ;fyi. 

1 

1 

j 11151

52 Weather Sig~alsof the U. X. Weatl~er Burenz~. 

iELX~atgecSigtrala 

OF THE WEATHER BUREAU, U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE. 

THEWeather Bureau furnishes when practicable for the beneflt,pf the general ubiic and those lt~terests 

le endent to a greater or less exte;it upon weather Anditions the Forecasts" wgich are repared iit that 

Ii&e daily at ra A.X. and ro F.x., for the foilow~ng day. ~hes; weather forecasts are teiegmpEed to observers 

~tstationsbf the Weather Bureau, railway ofRcials, a ~d many others, and are so worded as to be readily corn. 

nu~iicatedto the puliiic b means of flags or steam wliistles. The flags adopted for this purpose are Bve in num. 

xr, and of the form and &ensions indicated below: 

EXPLANATION OF FLAG SIGKALS. 

KO.I. KO.2 No. 3 Iio 4. bo 5 

White Flag. Blue lag. White aud ~iue Flag. Black ~rlin~ular Flag. VThite la$ x;~thblack 

sauare in centre. 

Clear or fair weather. Rain or snow. Local rains. Temperature slgnal, Cold wave. 

Bureali Washin*ton D. C. (For wind signals, see next page.) 

~ h several ; ?3tat;s, with headauttrters. in which State Weather Services are in operation are : 

Alabama. Auburn. i~ld., Baltimore (for Del. also). Ohio, Columbk. 

Mass.. Boston(forNew Ennland). /~klnhorna. Okl~homa Citv. 

krka~sia~~ittle Rock. 

~alifornii,Sacmmento. 

Colorado Denver. 

Florida, jncksonville. 

Georyla, Atlanta. 

Idaho, Idaho Fallfl. 

Nebraska, Crete. 

Texafl, Galvestou. 

Illinois Springfield. 

Nrvadtt Carson City. 

Utah. Salt Lake City. 

Ind., ~Adianapolia or Lafayette. ~cw-~ebae~ New-Brunswick. Vir glt!ia ' ' Lynchburgh. 

Iowa Des Moines. 

Nem-~exic;, Santa F6. Wa8hlng(ton ~lympia. 

~ians(aa, Topeka. 

New-Yorli Ithacn. 

~est-~ir~ir:ia, Parkeraburgh. 

Kentucky, Louisville. 

~orth-~arAlina Rnlei-h. TVisconsin, l\lilwaukee. 

Louisiana, New Orleans. Worth-Dakota, bismaFck. Wyoming, Cheyenne.

- A 

~- - 

Byeatest Altitzule in Euch Xtate. 53 

Storm, Qtautionarg, an;a ~itt3=Birectioti SfgtoaI~ 

OF THE WEATHER BUREAU, U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE. 

Red. Black Centre. Red, White Centre. Red Pennant. White Pennnut. 

Storm. Cautionary. Easterly winds. Testerly winds. 

The signals adopted by this bureau for announcing tlre approach of viud storms are asfoilows: 

A cautionary signal (displayed only at stations on the lakes) -A red fiag (eight feet s uare) with x~hile 

centre (four feet square) indicates that the wiiids expected will iot be so severe but well-Yound, seaworthy 

vessels can meet them without danger. 

A storm si~al.-A red flag (eight feet square) mith black centre (three feet square) indicates that the storm 

is expected to e severe. 

A red penna~it (five feet hoist and twelve feet fly) displayed with the flags iudicates easterly winds-that is, 

from northeast to south, inclusive, and that the stornl-centte is approaching. 

A white pennant (0ve feet hoist and twelve feet 07) displayed mith the flags indicates westerly winds-that 

is, from north to southwest, inclusive, and illat the storm-centre has passed. 

When red perinant is hoisted above cautionary or storm signal, windsarc expected from the northenst quadrant; 

when below, from the southeast quadrant. 

V'hen white perinarit is hoisted above the cnutioi~ary or storm signal, winds are expected from the northwest 

quadrant ; wlren below, from the southweat quadrant. 

Nirht signals.-By night a red light wiil indicate easterly winds ; a white above a red light wili iudicate 

westeriy winds. 

The Information Signal consists of a red pennant and indicates that tlie displayman has received infoni~ation 

of a storm coverillg a l~niitedare:i dangerous orily for vessels about to sail to certain points The signal will 

serve as a notification to shipmasters that iinportant information will be given them upon hpp~ication to the 

displayman. 

KOTE -These signals priiicipally for the information of maritime interests, are distinct from the system of 

weather, temperature, aid rain signals displayed throughout the country. 

Greatest ~Itttttl~e in %acj State. 

FROM THE RECORDS OF THE UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY. 

Srms ox 

Tsnxrroar. Name of Place. Height. $,*igB,"Y. Name of Place. Height. 

-- 

i labanla ........Clieauha >It. (TaliadegaCo.) Montana 

2,407 .........Mt. Douglas. ................ 11,3m 

Alaskn. ..........111. St.Elias.. ............... 18 2-0 Nebraska.. ...... White River Summit ........ 4 876 

Arizona.......... Sail Fra~~cisco Mt. .......... 12:7& Nevada.......... Wheeler Peak ............... 13:036 

Arkansas ........ hlagazine %It. ............... 2,800 Xem-Hanlpshire. AIourit Vrasliingt,on. ........ 6,266 

Cnlifor~lia........ Mt. TVi~itney. ............... 14 898 New.Jersey Kittatinny Mountain ........ 1,630 

Coiorado.. ....... Blanca Peak ................ 14'461 ~ew-~exicd':::: Cerro Blnnco.. ............. rq.269 

Connecticut...... Bear hlt.. ................... zk5j New-York.. .....hlt. Marcy (Adiondacks).. . 5.379 

Delaware........ Dupoilt ...................... 282 North-Carolina ..Jft. iilitchell ................. 6,707 

~ist. of~olumbial~or11ey. ................... 4w North-Dakota.... Sentinel Butte ............... 2,707 

Florida .......... Higliiand. ................... 2ro Ohio............. Ontario.. ................... 1,376 

Georgia ......... Enota Mt.. ................. 4,798 Oklahoma .......Goodwin .................... 2,536 

Idaho............AIende Peak*.. ............. 10,541 Oregon ..........blt. Hood.. .................. 1122 

Illinois .......... ~ arren..................... 1.~9Pei~nsyivania.... Iiegro ~ t . .................. . 

2:822 

It~diana..........Haley........................ I 140 Rhodc-Island.. .. Durfce fIil1.. .............. 805 

India11 Territory. Wichita Mts ................. 2:p South-Carolina.. Rocky $It. (Pickens Go.). ... 3.6~0 

Iowa............. Ocheyedai~................... South-Dakota ... Harney Peak.. ............. 7,368 

Karlsas .......... Kanarado. .................. Teniiessee........IIt. Leconle. ................ 6,612 

Ke~~tucky ........ Big Black &It. (Harlnn Co.). +t:~oo Texas.. .......... North.Franklin AIt .......... 7,c69 

Louis~ana....... 31ansfield.................... 321 Utah............. hit. Emmorls ............... 13,694 

Maine............ Katahdin Mt................ 5.2~Vermont .........&It. Mansfield ............... 4,430 

hlaryland ........ Great Backbone Mt. ........ 3,400 Virginia..........Xt. Rogers (Grays611 Co.). . 5,719 

hlassnchusetts. .. >It. Greyiock ................ 3.535 Wasllingtou ..... Mt. Rainier. ................ 14,444 

3Iicliigau.. ...... Porcupine >It............... 2.023 TYert-Virginia ... Spruce hlt. (Fendleton Co.). 4.860 

hliirnesots ...... TVoodstouk. ................. 1,826 TVisconsin ....... Summit Lake. .............. 1,732 

hl~ssiasippi..... Pontotoc Ridge. ............ 516 RTyoming......... IFremont Peak .............. 13.790 

Yiasour~........Cedar Gap ................. 1,67; . I 

*Salmon River llts. known to be much higher, but elevatiou not defiiiitely known. 

NOTE -The above table mas repared for THEV~BLD ALYANACby,the 

Geographic ,Cra11cI1 of tlie United 

St~tes~cblo~ical Survey, J. W. {owell director. It sliould be stated lu comlectlou with this table that it 

presents only pointswhose heights arc rilatters of record and that ill several exses iri the high n~ountain region 

of the f:a est and the Pacific Siope it is well known tlikt there arc higher poii~tsmithi~i the State or Territory, 

- whose heights are ~iot yet known wit11 any approach to accuracy, and co~lsequently callnot be given. 

-J-

1 

54 

High Tide Tables. 

Big) EiBe PCalbIes. 

FOR GOVERNOR'S ISLAND, KETV-YORK HARBOR. 

(Specially prepared from the Tide Tables of tile United States Coast and Geodctic Snrrey for TEE TVon~ri 

A~xarrac.) 

(Yew York Mean Time.) 

April. hIq. Jon', 

--I I 

- 

- 

Y. H. Y, n. hi. H. hl. 11. If. 1 

51 7 24 7 54 9 11 9 19 

34 8 6 8 39 9 37 9 54 1 

14 8 49 9 26 10 11 IO zg 

o g 36 10 13 ro 48 11 6 

48 10 2 11 3 11 34 I1 51 i 

2, I1 Ii I1 'J, ...... I2 20 1 

/ 1893. 1 July. I August. 1 Ssptember. I October. / Ko~embcr. ) December. 1

1 

Rules for PoreteZZing the Weather. 

HIGH TIDE TABLES-Continued. 

TIME OF HIGH VATER AT POINTS ON TEE ATLANTIC COAST. 

T ~ local E timeof high water at the following places may be found approximately for each day by adding 

( to or subtracting from the time of high water at Governor's Island. N. Y., the hours and minutes allnexetl. 

Albany iT.Y.. ....................ndd / i New-Haven. Conn.. ................addl 

hn~ia~diis, JI~ ....................... adii 

I\'e\v.London Oonn.. ........... 

Atlantic City, N. J.. ................sub. I Newport 'R 'I..................... sub. 

Baltimore, >Id ....................... add I NO~~OIIC. +a: ..................... 

Bar Harbor. hle.. .................. .add Norwich Conn.. .................... add 

Beaufort, S. O.......................sub. Old Pol~t Comfort, Va.. ............add 

Block Island. R. I..................sub. I Philadelphia Pa. ................ ..add 

Boston. hlass.. ...................... add I Pipmoath, hiass ..................... add 

~rid~eto~ t Conn.. ................. add] 

Point Loolcoilt, &Id..................add 

Bristol, R.'I. ...................... sub. Portland hle.. ......... add 

Cape May N J................... .add / Portsmodth. N. H ................... add 

~~iar~eston. S: c.. ..................sub./ Poi~ghkeepsie. N. Y.. ..............add 

$;;;~,";;~~p;,e.~~. ....................adil Providence, R. I...................add 

r ....................sub. Riclinlond Va................ ndcl 

Gloucester Mass.. ..................add Rockawa+~niet, N. Y.. ............sub. 

Heilgatc ~brry, East River, K.Y ..add RocBlnud. Me ......................add 

Isles of S!~oals, N. H.. ............. .add Rockport, &lass.. ....................add 

.lacksonvdle. Fla.. ..................add Salem. hIass.. ....................... add 

Key West. Fla. .....................add Sandy Hook N. J..................sub. 

League Island, Pa.. .................add Savannah G;. .....................add 

hlarbiel~ead, AIass.. .................add Southoort( iSmiti~ville). N. C.. .....sub. 

Nahant Mass.. ..................... .a(iii ~iney'ardHaven &lass.. ...........add 

Nantucket, Mass. ................... add Tl'ashingtoli, D.'c................. .add 

Newark N. .J.. .....................add Watch Hill R I................... .acid 

~ew-Bedford,&lass................snb. West point' N' Y. ..................add 

Newburyport, hfass ................add ~~i~rnington', 3'.c...................add 

EXAXPLE.-To find tile approxilnate time of high tide at Atlalitic City, N. J., on ar day, End first tile 

time of high water at New-York nnder the desired date, and then subtract 20 mlnutes, as'el tile above talile : 

the result is the time of high water required. 

ADAPTED FOR TSITII ~BEROIDBIROXETERB. 

Renil- Centi- Fahr- 1 1 A RISING BAPOXBTER 

miir, ernde, enheit. 

?lzY i / A naprn rise indicates unsettleii\veati~er. 

SO' BOILS 

--- I I 1000 "11 

Iq r * ~ ~ ~ A gradual rise indicates settled weatiier. 

A rise with dry air and cold i~inea?lng in rllmmer indicates wind 

76 or 20% SEA LEVEL' frorn the northward : and if rain has fallen. better meather nlav be 

expected. 

A risewit11 moist air and a lorn temperature indicates wind and rain 

from the northward. 

A rise with southerly minds indicates fine weather. 

A STEADY BABOYETEB. 

With dry air and seasonable temperature indicates a contiiiuailce of 

55 

A FALLING BAROXETEP. 

A rapid fall indicates stormy weatl~er. 

A rapid fall with westerly wind indicates stormy weather fron~~tlie 

northward. 

Heat' 

A bll with a northerly mind indicates storm, wit,h rain and hail in 

snmmer and snow in winter. 

A fill with increased moisture in the sir, and heat increasing, indicates 

wind and rain from the eouthward. 

A fall ~71th dry air and cold ilicreasing in winter indicates snow. 

20 

A full after very cal~n nndwarm weather indicatesrain wit11 squally 

16 i2 ii weather. 

12.' 60 Temperate' 

The barometer rises for northerly minds including from nortl~west 

10.2 55 

by north to the eastward for dry or iess wet weritller for less mind, or 

8 10 50 

for ~nore t,Iian on8 of these cllanies, except on a few' occasions, when 

rain, hail, or snow comes frorn the nortli~vnrd with strong wind. 

Tile barometer fdls for southerly wind, lnclndingfro~n southeast by 

~011thto tile ~vestw~rd, fol~ wet lveather, for stronger willd or for moie 

than one of these changes, except on a fern occusions, wile11 moderate 

32 WATER 11~,i:xi wit11 rain orsrow comes lrom tile nortii~\~arci. 

1 T'he above printed Ihles are iii use by tlrc Seawanhaka Corillthian 

[Yacht Club uf 3-em-Yorl~. 

I>una,rioriOF DI~FEREXTKINDS oP nT~.mnxn IN TIIE SEVERAL 

~T~Bx~.-~~IC~N~TY OF NIW-1-ORK. 

CRITICALWISDS. 

-30 -22 Soutll to SootI~\rest.. 

Soutl~to Southeast. 

-32 ,-do --,lo Ea, b N orthea,. ..............

- 

56 Nor~naZ Ten~peratzsre and Rainfall in the United States. 

Normst Et?mp~cat~tre abtb Baitrfatl 

IN THE UXITED STATES. 

TABLE SAOWINQ THE NORMAL TEXPEB~;TURE FOR JABCB~Y AND JULY, ATD THE XORYAL AXFULLPRECIPI- 

TATION AT WEATHERBUREAUSTATIOFSIF EACH OF TRE STATESABD TERRITORIES.ALSOTITE HIGHEST 

AND LOWESTTEMPERATURES TROY EACH OF SAID TO INCLUDE 1891. 

EVER REPORTED STATI~XS. 

(Prepared in the offlce of the Chief of the Wenther Borenu. U. S. Department of Agricnltrire, for TEE WORLT, 

A~xaeac.for rSn. )

L--C ----- 

Tororlzadoes an,d Ligl~tni7~y. 57 

~empht*at.ttcenouB Xai~tfalllof $st*eig# aitieki. 

Mean Annual 

Cm~ss. Anilual Average Annual Average 

Temper- ~ainfail,! Temper- Rainfall, 

ature. lnclrer. ( ature. Inches. 

- - -- 

-- 

- 

l Alexandria.. ...... $9.0 ro Florence. .......... 59.2 41 Munich ............ 

Algiers ............ .o4.3 27 Frankfort.. ........ 50.0 .... Naples.. ........... 

Amrterdam.. ...... 49.9 .... Geneva.. .......... 32 Kice.. ............. 58.0 a9 

Archangei ......... 33.0 ... Genoa.............. 2: 47 Odessa............. 48.0 .... 

Astrakhan.. ....... 50.1 6 Glasgo~v,.......,, 49.8 44 Para.. ............. 81.0 71 

Atllrl~s............ 63.0 .... Hague.. ........... 52.0 .... Paris. ............ 51.3 22 

Naydad ............I 74.0 ... Hamburg.......... 47.0 .... Pekin. ............. 13.0 27 

Bin.cclona. ......... 63.0 .... Havana.. .......... ............. 2 

Uel.lin.............. 48.2 24 Hong Kong ........ ............ 50.2 14 

Uermuda .......... 72.0 55 1 ~onolulu........ ............ .... 

Benie.............. 46.0 46 Iceland ........... 

B~riuingham....... 48.2 .... jerusalem ......... ........ 

Bombay........... 81.3 75 Lima .............. 

Bordeaux.. Brusseis......... ........ 57.0 30 Lisbon............ 51.0 23 

29 'London.,. ......... ..... 81.3 108 

Buda.Pesth ......!: :;,: I7 Lyons............. 59.0 .... 

Buenos Ayres ...... 62.8 .... hiadeira............ 60.0 24 

Cairo ............. ........... ... 39.6 17 

Calcutta ........... ......... 42.3 20 

Canton ............ ...... ............ 

. Cape Town ........ ........... 

Cayetn~e.............. 

CherraponaeeX .......... 

t i a i a . . .... .... 

Constantinople.. .. .... .... ..........I i5 4 .... 

Copenhagen ....... ........ 77.0 I&, 

Delhi. ............. 51.0 19 

D~~blin 

............ .... ............ 56.2 .... 

Eninburgh ......... .... 

"In Southwestern Assam. It is the wettest place in the worid. In 1861 the rainfnil there reaclied poj 

inches. 

NOTE.-The mean annual temperature of the globe is 500 Fahrenheit. The average rainfall is 36 Inches. 

LINE OF PERPETUAL SNOW. 

The line of perpetual snow varies with latitude, and is as foilows in feet above sea level: 

LITITUDZ. LATITUDE. Feet. 

0........................ .......................... ........................ 3.818 

10.......................... ......................... .......................... 

20.. -........................ 

........................ 

kornaBoeki an3 9LtgQtning. 

BTATISTIOS OF DAMAGE IN TEE UNITED 6TATEB. 

LTEVTENANT J.P. FINLEY. Signal Corps, U. S. A., has compiled tornado statistics from observations re. 

ported for el hty-seven .,ears ending 1857 

During tRat period tbrnad?es,l~ave heen reported in each of the States, in number as follows: Missouri, 156 ; 

Kansas, 153 ; Georgia, 128 ; Ill~no~s, 127 ; Iowa 118. Alabama, 102 . Ohio 92 . Indiana,84 : Xinnesota, 78 ;,Texas, 

3. Michigan I . New.York 67. ~ennsyivahia& . ~ortll-~ardlina ;g. t~isconsin 5q. South-Carolma, 57; 

~~F;;~i~~o>~~l"'P~~S4~all~,","o,",":,46 Total i ~ dands I 867.' 34 ; ~ennesse; 3:; ~entucki. A;Nassaduaetta. 22 ; 

Number of lives defiuitely repo;ted lost, 3 .'number of persons definitelyreported injured 5 049 Thee 

figures do not represent actual aggregates as in %n~e cases the killed or in.jnred by tornadoes h&ebeen hde& 

nite!y reported as "nluch " "great," etc.: loss of life, or "many" injured. 

Ihe estimat,ed loss 0; property by tornadoes, by States was as follows : llissouri $gq 325 KO. Ohio $87,- 

737,500 ; RTew-Yurk. $67,mo.000; Kausas, $64,aao,m; ~eorii:, $56,oaa,ma; Dlinliesot; $50'750:maj 10~2, $49. 

575,~; South-Carolina, $46,875,000 ; Texas, $46,525,000; ~liiniis, 846,125,ma; ~issiasipbi, $&,275,coo ;Alabama, 

838 175 000. Indiana $35 &a W. Wisconsin $28 750 ow. North-Carolina 826 625 mo . \liciiiyan $26,410,0~0: 

~e1;ns;lva;ia $26 1;s wd. I?eb&ska $22 rod ox:~;kan;as $~qizg,oao. dernaInin'g ~t'atia, less th;n$~o,ooo,ooo 

each. Totai. 1$g41:282:500.' For a moie ditaiied statemelit, &e IIE Won~nALYAN.IOfor 1889. . 

A record kept by H. F. Kretzer St Louis Mo showed that in five years ending December 31 1887 the 

damage to propert in the United

58 Tablo qf LIFenzo~nbleDates. 

B.C. ' 

1183 Fall of Troy. 

1082 Era of the Great Pymmid. 

878 Carthage founded. 

776 Olyin ~c era began. 

753 Fonn$ation of Rome. 

588 Jerusalem mas taken by Xebuchadnezzar. 

EaBIe of $%emouaBle Dates, ' 

-- 

A.D. 

1773 Steam enginc perfected by Watt. 

1773 Tea destroyed in Boston Ha~.bor. 

1775 Battle of Lexington, April 19. 

1775 Battle of Bunker Hill, June 17. 

1776 Declaration of Independence July 4. 

1777 Bnrwoyne'~ surrender, Oct. I;. 

536 Reetoration of the Jews under Cyrue. 1779 Cap?ain Cook was hilled. 

5ug Expuleion of the Tarq~~i~is from Itome. 1781 Cornlvallis' surrender at Yorktomn, 0ct.-19. 

480 Xerxe~ defeated the Greeks at Thern~opyla?. 1788 First settlement in Austrnlia. 

55 &ear conq~iered Britain. 

1789 The French Revolution began. 

4 Birth of Jesus Christ. 

1789 TViiehington first inaugurated President. 

A.D. 

1793 Cotton-gin invented by Tlrhitney. 

29 The Crucifixion. 

1793 Louis XVI. of France as executed. 

70 Jerusalem was destroyed by Titus. 1796 Taccination discovered by Jenner. 

313 Constantine was converted to Christianity. 1798 The Irish Rebellion. 

410 The Romans abandoi~ed Britain. 

1799 Battle of Seringapatam : death of Tippoo. 

827 Egbert, first king of all England. 

1799 Bonaparte declared First Cousui. 

1066 Battle of EIastings. Norman Conquest. 1801 Union of Great Britain ni~cl Ireland. 

1096 The Crusades began. 

1803 Louisiana purchased fro111 the French. 

1172 Irelaiid was conqnered by Henry 11. 1804 Bonaparte becaine Emperor of the French. 

1215 Icing John granted the Magna L'harta. 1805 Battle of Trafnlgar anddeath of Nelson. 

1265 The first Repreaei~tative Parliament in Eng. 1807 Fulton's first eteamboat -\,oynge. 

1415 Battle of Agincourt. 

1812 Second war with Great Britain began. 

1431 Joan of Arc ~vas burnt. 

1812 The French expedition to Aloscow. 

1453 Constantinople was talreu 1)y the Turks. 1813 Perry's victory on Lake Erie. 

1455 The Wars of the Roses began. 

18r4 The priutiug machine invented. 

1462 The Bible wasfirst printed at Xentz. 1814 Scott's " Waverley" published. 

1471 Caxtou set n his priuti~iw-l>ress. 

,815 Battle of Kern-Orleans, Jan. 8. 

1486 The feuds of%orlr and ~Fncaster ended. 1815 Battle of Waterloo June 18. 

1492 Columbue discovered America. 

1819 First steamship crdsscd the Atlantic. 

1517 The Reforiliation began in Germany. 1820 Missouri Compromise adopted. 

1519 Cortez begm~ the conqoest of Mexico. 1823 Monroe Doctrine declared, Dec. 2. 

1535 The first English Bible printed. 

1828 First passenger railroad in the U. S. 

1539 >lonasteries were closed in England. 1830 Revolntioll in France. Orleanist succes~i~~n. 

1558 Accession of Qoeen Elizabeth. 

1832 South Carolina Nilllification Ordmance. 

1565 Revolt of the Netherlands began. 

1835 Morse invented the telegraph. 

1572 The St. Bartholome\r~ >lassacre. 

1835 Seminole TVnr in Floricla began. 

1588 The Spanish Armada was defeated. 

1837Accession of ueen Victoria, June 20. 

r6oo East India Company first chartered. 1845 Tex?s annexej 

160~ Union of England and Scotland. 

1846 Se~vlng maclilnk completed by Elias How. 

1605 The Gunpowder Plot in Eu land. 

1846 The Irieh Potato Famine. 

1607 Jamestown Va., mas settle$. 

1846 British Corn Laws repealed. 

1609 Hudson ~i;er first explored. 

1846 War ~vitli Mexico began. 

1616 Shakespeare died. 

1848 French Revolution. Republic succeeded. 

1618 Thirty Yeara' War in Germany began. 1848 Gold discovered in California. 

1620 Pilgrims by the Ilayflo~ver landed. 

1851 Gold discovered in Austmlia. 

1623 3Ianhattan Island settled. 

1851 Lonis Napoleon became Emperor. 

1634 Maryland settled by Roman catholic^, 1851 The first International Exhibition, Lolldon. 

1636 Rhode-Tsland settled by Roger JVilliams. 1853 Crirnean RTar began. 

1640 Cromwell's Long Parliament assembled. 1857 The great mutiny in India. 

16~9 Charles I. was beheaded, January 30. 1857 The Dred Scott decision. 

165~Oliver Cromwell became Lord Protector. 1859 John Brown's raid into Virginia. 

1660 Restoration of the Stnarts. 

1860 South Carolinaseceded, Dec. 20. 

1664 New-Pork was conquered from the Dutch. 1861 Battle of Bull Run, July or. 

1664 The Great Plague of London. 

1861 Emancipation of the Russian serfs. 

1666 The Great Fire of London. 

1863 Slavery abolished in the U. S., Jan. I. 

1679 The Habeas Corpus Act was pasfed in Ei~g 1863 Battle of Gettysburg. 

1682 Pennsylvania settled by Willianl Peiin. 1865 Lee surrendered at Aypomattox April g. 

1685 Revocation of the Edict of Nantes. 1805 President Liiicoli~ assassinated, ipril 14. 

1688 Janles 11. abdicated. 

1866 Battle of Sadowa. Pruseia beat Austria. 

1690 Battle of the Boyne. 

1867 Emperor Maximilia11 of Mexico executed. 

1690 First newspaper in Americn : nt Boston. 186~The Dolninion of Canada established. 

1704 Gibralt~r was taken by the English. 18~0Franco-German War began. 

1713 Peace of Utrecht. 

1870 Capitulation of the French at Sedan. 

17r4 Accession of the House of Hanover. 1870 Rome becailie the capital of Italy. 

1715 First Jacobite Rebellion in Great Britain. 1871 The German Empire was re-established 

1.720 South Sea Bubble. 

1871 The Irish Church was disestablished. 

1745 Battle of Fontenoy. 

1871 The great fire in Chicago. 

1745 Second Jacobite Rebellion in Great Britain. 1d7a The great fire in Boston. 

1756 The Black-Hole Sliflocatiou in Calcutta. 1881 President Garfield shot. 

1757 Clive won the Battle of Flassey in India. 1882 Enwlish occupatioll of Egypt. 

1759 Canada was tnkeu fro111 the Freucli. 1859 Br&il became a IZepublic. 

rr& Ctnn~nA~t~narto~l 

.nno Wnrlil'a rol~lmhiunRunonition ripilicntnA

-- 

Postal Infm.nzatio?&. 5 9 

I I 

! 

(&vised Decmher, 1892, at the iVezu-Yo?'&Post-gflce, fo?. THEWORLDALIANAC.) 

DOMESTIC RATES OF POSTAGE. 

ALL lllailable matter for transmission by the United States mails within the United Statcs it 

divided into foor classes, under the folio~zing~cgnlatlons: 

FIRST-CLASS MATTER. 

Thisclass inclndcs lettern, postal cards, andmything sealed or otherwiac closed anainht iiispection 

or anything containing writinw not allowedasan acco~lipa~lil~~etit to priotecl miitter iintlel.cia6s three: 

Eatea of letter postage tohy part of the U~litedSti~tcs,two ceatspel. ounce 01-f~actiontl~e~eo~,. 

Rates on local or drop letters at free delivery offices,two ceuts per outice or frnctioo thereof. 

At offices where there is no free delivcry by carriers, one cent per ou~lcsor fractioil thcreof. 

Rates on postal cards, one cant. Nothing must be added or attached to a postal card, except 

that a printed address slip may be paoted on the address side. Tlleacldition of angthitig cl~esubjecte 

the card to letter postage. A card colltailling any offensive dun or ally scurrilous or indecent cornmu~iica~ion 

will not be forwarded. Nothing but tlie address lii~lstbe placed on the face, or stainued 

side. 

Rates on fioeciallvdelivered letters, ten cents on ench letter in aclclitio?~to the re~nlaroostnop 

erv in tEe usual may, nothurithst+ndingthe special delivery stnnip. 

Pre~avmentbv stamns iuvariablv reauired. Postaee on all letters should he firli?~nrennirl. hnf 

mailing, ai~dif his address be printed or written upon them. 

Letter rates are charged on all productions by the typewriter or manifold process. 

Letters (but 110 other class of mail matter) will be returned to the sender free if a request to that 

effect is orinted or written oil the envelooe. There ie no limit of weight for firet.'clafi~mnttw 

1 SECOND-CLASS MATTER. 

aFter mailed by persolls other than publishers. 

Rates of postage to publisher^ one wnt apotind or fractionalpnl't thelaof prepaid by special 

stamps. Publications designed pri~harilyfor advertisii~gar free circulation, or 'not havilig a lcgiti. 

mate ii~tof subscribers, are excluded from the pound rate, and yay third-class mtes. 

Publications sent to actual siibscribers in the coullty where pobliahed are free, ul~lcssmailed for 

lnr~i .. --. d~liverv .. .. . at . . a . . Iet,ter-6%rrirr .... . -.... ... ntlire. .- - -. . 

Rates ofpostage on transient nemspapers, magazines, or periodicale, one centfor euc7~foul. otmces 

or fraction the~eof. It should be observed that the rate is one cent for each four ounces, not one 

cent for ench paper. Second-class matter will be entitled to special delivery vheii apecial delivery 

/ ten-cent staii~psareaffixed in addition to the regular postage. 

I Trausient second-class matter must be so ~vmp~ed as to ellable the oos~masterto insvect it. The 

sender's name and address may be written in fh'ern, but any other ~i~riting subject8 the matter to 

letter postage. The name and address of the sender may also be written on the rvmpper. 

THIRD-CLASS MATTER. 

Mail matter of the third class includes printed boolzs pamphlets engravings circulars (in print 

or by the hectograph, electric pen or similar process), an$ other mat!er wholly inhrint, proof-sheets, 

corrected proof-sheets, and manuscript copy accompanying the same. 

The rate on matter of this class i's one cent for each tzuo ounce6 orfraction thepeof. 

Nanuscript unaccompanied by proof-sheets must pay letter rntes. 

Third-class matter must admit of easy iii~pection,otherwise it mill be charged letter rates on delivery. 

It must be fully prepaid, or it will riot be forwarded. Its nrrap; er mast bear no \vriting or 

printing except the name and address of the sender and a returt~request. 

The limit of \veight is foor l~ounds,cxcept single boolts in scpamte packages, on ~vllichthe 

weight is not limited. It i8 entitled, like nlatter of the other classes, to special delivery when ~pecial 

delivery stamps are affixed in nticlitio~ito tlie reguliir post.age. 

The name and address of the sender, preceded by thc word '' from," mav be written upoii tile 

I package, and a simple mapnscript dedication may appear in a book or upon file article enclosed.

I 

Postal Iiflor?natio7z. 

60 

I FOURTH-CLASS MATTER. 

I1 

Bonrth-class matter is all mailable matter not included in the three preceding classes which is 

so prepared for mailin as to be easily withdrawn from the wrapper and exam~ned. ~t'embraces 

merchandise and sampcs of every description, and coin or specie. 

Rate of postage, one cent for each ounce or fraction thereof (except seeds, roots, bulbs, cuttings 

cions, and plants, the rate on which is one cent for each tluo ounces or fraction thereof). ~hii 

matter must be fully prepaid or it ail1 not be forwarded. The affixing of special delivery ten-cent 

stamps in addition to the regilar postage entitles fourth-class matter to special delivery. (See remarks 

under

I I 

The frankinn privilege was abolished July I, 1873, butthe followingmail-matter may he sent free 

by legislative sa?inn clanses-viz.: 

I. All public d&nments printed by order of Congress, the Congressional Record and speeches 

contained therein, frunked bv Members of Conrress, - . or the Secretarv of the Senate. or Clerk of the 

House. 

2. Seeds transmitted by the Commissior.er of Agriculture, or by any Xember of Congress, pro- 

cured from that departmei~t. 

3. All periodicals sent to subscribers within the county where printed. 

4. Letters and packawes relating exclusively to the bnsinesu of the Government of the United 

States, mailed only by ogcers of the same publications required to be mailed to the Librarian of Con- 

gress by the copyright law, and letters and parcels mailed by the Smitheonian Institution. All theso 

must be covered by specially printed " penalty" envelopes or labels. 

All commin~ications lo Government officers. and to or from AIembersof Congress. - . are reauired to 

be prepaid by stnnlps. 

SUGGESTIONS TO THE PUBLIC. 

(From the United States Oflcial Postal-Guide.) 

&fail all letters etc as early as practicable, especially when sent in large nnmbers,.as is freguently 

the case wiih nG;vspapers and circniars. The trouble of the post-office is much d~nlinished 

if letters when mailed in large nnmbers are tied in bundles, ~vith tho addresees all in .one direction. 

~akkthe address legible and comilete, giving the nanle of the post-office, county, and State. 

The name of the street and nnmber of the house should also be given on letters addressed to cities 

where letter-carriers are employed ; while the letter will eventually reach its destination without a 

number, the omission is often a cause of hesitation and delay. In the case of letters for places in 

foreign countries, and especially in Canada in which country there are many post-offices having the 

same names as post-offices in the United ~&tes and in England! the name of the c:pntry, as well as 

; the post-office, should be given in full. Letters addressed, for Instance, merely to London " ~vithont 

adding "England " are freqnently sent to London, Canada, ancl cite versa, thereby causi& delay 

1 ancl often serious loss: Letters addressed to Enrliuyton, N. S.(Nova Scotia), often go to ~url~~gton 

I New-York, on account of the rese~nblancc between S and when carelessly written. It would bg 

j better to write out names of States in full. 

Avoid, as much as possible nsing envelopes nlade of thin paper, especially where more than one 

! sheet of paper. or any other arhe than paper, is enclosed. Eeinn often handled, and even in the 

mail-bags subject to pressure, such enselopes not tinfreqaently splyt open, giving cause of conlplaint 

1 against officials who are enti~ely innocent in the matter. 

Never send money or any other article of value through the mail, except either by means of a 

money-order or in a registered letter. Any person who sends money or jewelry in an nnregistered 

letter not only rons a risk of losing l~is property, bnt exposes to telnptation ever one through whose 

hands his letter passes, and may be the means of nltinlately bringing some clerl or letter-carrier to 

rnin. 

See that every letter contains the fnll name and post office address of the writer with county and 

State, in orde? to secure the return of the letter if the person to whom it is directed'cannot. be found. 

A much larger portion of the unclelivered lette' could be retnrned if the names Ind addresses of the 

senders were always fully and plainly written or printed inside or on the envelopes. Persons who 

have large correspondence Wd it nlost convenient to use " special request envelopes ." but those 

who only mail an occasional letter can avoid milch trouble by writing a request to " ret& if not delivered." 

etc.. on t,hem v~lon~ 

when droppj~$ ~iek&~e~\~s~aper, etc into a street mailing-box, or into the receptacle at a 

post-office always see that the packet falls illlo the hos and does not stick in its passago : observe, 

also, particularly, whether the postago-stamps remain s&orely in their places. 

Postage-stamps should be plac,ed on the upper right-hand corner of the address side of all mailmatter. 

Postmasters are not ohlived to accept in payment for postage stamps or stamped envelopes, 

wrappsrs, etc., any currency ghich may be so mutilated as to be uncnrrent, or the genuineness of 

which cannot be clearly ascertained. They are not obliged to receive more than twenty-five cents in 

copper or nickel coins. They are not obliged to a&ix stamps to letters, nor are they obliged to makc 

change except as a matter of courtesy. They mugt not give credit for postage. 

Letters cannot be carried out of the mail except in postage-stanqed envelopes. There is no objection 

to a person who is not acliug as a common carrler carrylng a sealed letter whether in a 

stamped envelope or not. but to continne the practice, or receive money for so aoing, :von~a subject 

the party to a penalty o'f one hundred and fifty dollars. Sewspaperli, nlanazmes and periodicals 

may be carried out of the mail for sale or distribution to subscribers, but if thy are put into a postoffice 

for delivery the postage must be paid thereon. 

It is forbidden by the regulations of the Post-Office Department for postmasters to ive to ally 

person information concerning the mail-matter of another, or to disclose the name of a fox-holder 

at a post.office. 

Mail-matter deposited in any receptacle erected by the Post-Office Department snch as street 

mailing-boxes for the re'ception of mail-matter to be collected by letter-carriers, or hbxes in railroad 

depots for the reception of matter to be collected by einployes of the railway mail service, cannot 

be reclaimed by any one under any circnmstances. Persons depositing letters in the latter, intended 

for city delivery, do so at their own risk. and cannot reclaim them except through the Dead Lctter 

Office., 

Letters aclAreseed to persons te:nporarily sojonr~ling in n city ~vliere t,he Free Delivery System ia

Postal Info?nlat io~~. 

in operation should be marked "Transient )'or " General Delivery," if not addressed to a street 

and number or some other designated lace of delivery. 

All matter concerning lotteries, gii? concerts, or schemes devised to defraud the public, or for 

the purpose of obtaining money under false pretences, is denied transmission in the mails 

Applications for the establishinent of post-ofices should be addressed to the ~irst'~ssistant 

Postmaster-General, accompanied by a statement of the necessity therefor. Instructions will then 

be given and blanks furnished to enable the petitioners to provide the department with the necesanvv 

-- -.------ infnrmntinn -.----. 

The above rates, rules, and suggestions al)])ly topostal matters in tile United State,$. 

GENERAL REGULATIONS RESPECTING FOREIGN MAILS. 

Postage can be prepaid upon articles only by means of the postage-stamps of the country in 

which the articles are mailed. Hence articles mailed in one country addressed to another country 

\vhich bear postage-stamps of the country to which they are addressed are treated as ~f they hail 

no postage-stamps attached to them. 

BIat,ter to be sent in the mails at less than letter rates lnnst be so wrapped that it can be readily 

examined at the ofice of delivery, as well as the mailing office, withoat destroying the wrapper. 

Nenspapes and periodicals sent in the mails to foreign countries other than those of the Postal 

Union should be wrap ed singly. Those sent by publishers to regular subscribers in Canada and 

JIpxico are trallsmissiele as in domestic mails, except that packages addre, ~sed to Mexico must not 

exceed 4 pounds 6 ounces it1 weight. 

The United Btates two-cent postal card should be used for card corres ondence with foreign 

countries (except Canada and Mexico, to which countries the one-cent cilrais transmissible) bnt 

where these cards cannot be obtained, it is allomable to use for this purpose the United States bnecent 

postal card with a one-cent United States adhesive postage-stam attached thereto. 

Nail matter of all liil~cls received from any country of the postafunion is required to be reforwarded 

at the request of the addressee, from one post-office to another, or to any foreign country 

embraced in the Postal Union, without additional charge for postage. 

All articles prohibited from domestic mails are also excluded from circulation in the mails to 

and from foreign countries. Postal cards or letters addressed to go around the world will not be 

forwarded, being prohibited. 

The act of March g, r88 , imposes a duty of 25 per cent ad valorem on all printed matter not 

therein otherwise provlded f%r, without regard to mode of importation. U~dersald act all printed 

matter, except nezuspa era and pe?'iocZica2s, and except printed matter other than books hnported in 

the mails for personafuse, is subject to the regular duty of z~ per cent ad wlorem. 

FOREIGN (INTERNATIONAL) MONEY ORDERS. 

Unpaid letters re'eived from the Postal Union are chargeable with 10cents per 15 grams (6 

ounce). Insufficientl~prepaid correspondence of all kinds is chargeable with double the amount of

.......... ---- . -,-- . ~ 

Distances .fi.o~lz ATezu-170rk. 

- 

-- 

Bateri of #9o#taQe to ;$otteiflff Qtotetrtttieri, 

COUNTRIES KOT OF THE UNIT'ERSAL POSTAL UNIOR. 

Coua~n~ss. Coan~nrss. per Letters, X oz. Kc'vs- 

Ascension.. .......... ......... . 

Cape Colony .............. ,,..... 

Cllina, via Brindisi ................ 

Co~noroIslands.. .................. 

Xadagascar (except French Stations), 

British mail.. ........... 

..,, ,,, , ...... 

Registration allowed on all miiii matter to Soiith African Colo~ties and States, 10 cents. *Pel, 2 ounces. 

Prepayment to all of nbove places compulsory. 

ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT THE ABOYE A ~ IN E THE USI~ERSAL POSTAL UNION- within x-hich the rates of 

ostage (except as to Canada and Mexico) are as foli0\5~s : 

Letters, per 15 grams (xounce), prepayment optional. (See paragraph "Unpaid Lettern," preceding 

page.) ............................................................. ...........a . 5 cents. 

Postal cards each .................................................................................. 2 cents. 

Newspapers'and other printed matter, per 2 ounces... ................................................I cent. 

Commercial papers. 1Packets not in excess of 10 ounces.. ............................................5 cents. 

Packets in excess of IO ounces, for each 2 ounces, or fraction thereof.. ......... C I cent. 

Packets not in excess of 4 ounces.. ....................................... 2 cents. 

Samples of 1Packets in excess of 4 ounces, for each 2 ounces, or fiaction thereof.. ...... I cent. 

Registration fee on letters or other articles.. .........................................................10 cents. 

A11 correspondence other than letters must be prepnid, at least parti:llly. For Parcels Post to certain West 

India islands, arid Central and South American States, sco preceding page. 

CAPTADA. 

Letters per ounce prepayment compu!sory.. .........................................................2 cents. 

postal Eards, eacii.'. ................................................................................... I cent. 

Newspapers, per q ounces.. .......................................................................... I cent. 

Merchandise and samples of merchandlee, not exceeding 4 pounds, per ounce.. ...................... I cent. 

Oommercial papers, same ns to other Postal Union countries. 

Registration fee .................................................................................... 10 cents. 

Any article of correspondence lnay he registered. Packages of nlerch;uldlse are subject to the regulations 

of either countr to ]event violations of the revenue laws. ninst not be closed against i~~spection and inllst he 

so wrapped anlencgsed as to be easily examined. KO seiled packages other than letters in thkir usual and 

ordinary form may be sent by mail to Canada. 

MEXICO. 

Letters, news apers, and printed matter are now carried between the United States and Mexico at same 

rates as in the dited States Samples are I cent for 2 ounces. limit of weight 83A ounces Merchandise, 

other than eamples may only'be sent by Parcels Post. No sealed'packages other tdm letters iitheir usual and 

ordinary form may'he sent by mail to Mexico, nor any package over q uounds 6 ounces in weight. 

SAMPLES. 

By .special agreement between the United States and Fmnqe! Great Fritain, Belmium, Switzerland. the 

Argentine Republic Italy Hawaiian kingdom Egypt and the Brltlsh Colonies except Tndla Canada, and the 

Australian Colonie;, ~ustria, and Hungary, backets'of samples of merchandise are admisiihle in the lilniis 

between the two countries, up to 350 grams (12 02.) in weight, and the following dirnensious ap )iy to all Postal 

Union countries: 30 centinleters (12 inches) in lengt,h, zo centimeters (8 inches) in width, anli 10 celltimeters 

(4 inches) in depth, or if they are in the form of a roll, 12 inches in length and 6 inches in diameter. 

Biatatrceri from Neltl:Vottrt.. 

POSTAL ROUTE DISTANCES OF VARIOUS CITIES FROM THE CITY OF NEW.170RK. PRE- 

PARED BY THE FOREIGN MAILS DIVISION OF THE POST-OFFICE DEPARTMEET. 

hriles. / nliles. 

Adelaide via San Francisco.. .............. 12,845 Honolulu, via San Francisco ............... 5,64j 

Aiexandka v!p Lo!:don.. .................. 6,140 Liverpool.. ........................... ... 3,440 

AmsterdaG .................... 3.98; London via Queenstown .................. 3,740 

Athens vza London ........................ 5,655 ~adrid,'via London.. ...................... 4.925 

Eahia Brazil ................... .. 5,870 Meibourne, via San Francisco... ........... 12,265 

~erlidvia London.. ....................... 4,385 Mexico City (Railroad) ................... 3,750 

Xombay " " ......................... 9,76j Pallama .................................... 2.355 

Bilenos Ay~es. 

Paris.. .................................... 4,020 

...:. ....................... 

Calcutta vza Loudon ...................... 11,lzo 8.045 Ria de Janeiro.. ............................ 0.730 

Cape TO&, via London .................... 11 245 Rome, viu London ....................... j 030 

Constantinople via London ................ 5:810 St. Petersburg, via London ................I i:37o 

Florence vha London ...................... Shanghai, via Sail Francisco ............... 9,920 

~lasgow.'.................................. Stockhoim; via Londo; ,................. 4,975 

Grevtown, via New-Orleans.. .............. i:z Sydney vlu San Francisco.. ............... 11,570 

Halifax, N. S ............................... 645 Tralpar.iiso, via panama .................... 5,910 

Ravana.. ................................... 1,400 T:ienna, via Londoii.. .................... 4,740 

Hong Kong, via San Francisco ............. 10,590 llokohama, via San Francisco... .......,... 8,725 

1 

d 

' 

.

THE METRIO STSTEX has bee11 adopted by Mexico Brazil Chili Peru etc. and except Russia 

and Great Britain, where it is permissive, by all ~nrop~au nati611s. ?ario;s nad~es o(f the l~receding 

systen~a are, however, frequently used : I11 Germally kilogram = I pound . in Switzerland. & of 

a metre = x foot. etc. If rile first letters of the ~~refiuks deka, hecto, kilo. mz,Ti$, from the Greek, and 

deei eenli milli'from the Latin, are used in preference to our plai~~ En Esh, ;o IOO etc., it is best 

to e&olov'canitil letters for the multinles and small letters for the sub~ivision$. to ;void ambiculties 

iii a6hre;iations : I delran~etreor ;o metres = I Dm. : I decimetre or of a nietre = I dm. 

he ~KETREuuit Of ~ei~gth is iicarly tile ten-n~i~~io~ith part of a qnatGant of a meridian, of the 

distance betwceh Equator ai~d $ole. The Iiiterl~atioiial Slai~dard Metre is, practicallv nothii~g else 

hut a len th defii~ed by the dibtance bet~~cen two lil~cs on a platiunm-iridium bar at "20Ceatigrade, 

deposite$at the Inter~rational Burcan of TVeights aild Measures Faris France. 

The LITRE. unit of capacity, is derived from the weight ,of3one 1;ilogritm ,lure nrater at greatest 

densitv. a cube whose edge is one-tenth of a nletre and, therefore, the oi~eIthoi~saildth 115rt of a 

metric" toa. 

The GRAM unit of weioht is a cube of pure 11-aler at greatest density \Those edge is one-hull- 

dredth of a mitre, and, th&fore, the one-thousandth part of a kilogram, slid the one-millionth part 

of a metric t ol 

I silver dollar weighs 25 grains, I clin~e= 2% grams, I five-cent i~ickel = 5 grams. 

The;Metric System mas legalizecl in the United States on July 28, 1866, when Collgrcss ellacted as 

follolvs . . 

"The tables ill the schedule hereto annexed shall be recogi~ized in the co11strnctio11 of contracte 

and in all legal l~roceedinos as establishing, in terms of the weights and mea?.so~es 110~1~ in 

nse i;;(the United States, the eqtfi

Metric flysten&. 65 

YETRIC SYSTEM-Continued. 

WIIGHTS. 

ESTS 

METRIODBNOXINATIONBA ~ DVALVES. EQUIVA~ IT DE. 

Xc?ri\ .TIOTS IX USE. 

Number 

Names. Veixht of nh?t Quzlltitj of Wzter nioi,~,,poia vejgi,t. I I 1 

at llax~mu~n Dens~ty. 

31illier or tonneau.. ...... ~,ow,ooo I cubic metre .................... 2204.6 pounda. 

Quintal ................ I hectolitre ....................... 220.~6 poonda. 

Myriagram.. ............. IO,OOO 10 litres.. ......................... 22.046 po~~nd~~. 

Kilogram or kilo ......... I litre ......................... 2.2046 pounda. 

Hectouram. ............. 100 I decilitre.. ....................... 3.5274 ounces. 

~elza&am............... 10 10 cubic centilnetres ............. 0.3527 onl~;e. 

Gram .................... I I cubic ceutimetre ............... 15 432 grn?us. 

Decijiram ............... 1-10 1-10 of a cubic centimetre.. ....... 1.5432 grn!ua. 

Ceutlgram ............... I-IW 10 cubic u~illimetres .............. 0.1543 gra!n. 

Milligram.. .............. 1-1000 I cubic niilliuletre.. ............... o.orq pmln. 

TABLES FOR THE CONVERSION OF 3IETRIC ITEIGHTS AXD BIEASCRES ISTO 

CUSTOIfARY UNITED STATES EQUIVALENTS AND THE RFTTSRSE. 

From the legal eq~~iri~lents are deduced tbllo\viug tables for converting Unitecl S t 

1 and measures : 

1 

- 

SIETRIC TO CUSTOMARY. 

LINEAR?~~EASURE. 

a us. 

sz-sg 

64 eg 

CUSTOIIARY TO 3IETRIC. 

1

Domestic Veights rend iWeercsl/res. -.-- - - - 

WEIGHT(ATOIR~UPOISI. 

MEASURES AND WEIGHTS OF GREAT BRITAIN. 

The measures of length and the ~veightsare nearly, practically the same as those in use in the 

United States The English toll is 2,240 lbs. a~oirdnpois, the same hs the loll= ton, or shipping toll 

of the United states. The English hundredweight is 112 lbs. avoirdupois tee saiile as the lollg 

hnndredweight of the United States. The metre has been legalized at 39.370;9 inches bot the length 

of 39. 70432 inches, as adopled by France, Germany, Belgium, and Russia, is freque,itly used. 

!Fie Imperial gallon, the basis of the system of capacity, illvolves an error of about I part in 

1,836 : 10 lbs. of water = 277.123 cubic inches. 

~~EASURES03' CAPACITY. 

1 

"AXE.. 0uDir inbe8 Litres. United States Bqui~~alents. 

I 

/ Pf$",",nf / / I 1 

4 g111s = 1 pint . . .... 1.25 34.66 0.56793 1.20032 liquid pint% . 

a pints = I quart. ...... 2.5 69.32 1.13586 1.2ooqz " quarts. 

z quarts - pottle.. .. .. 5 138.64 1.27173 2.40064 " " 

z pottles = I gallon. ..... lo 277.27 4.54346 1.aoogz " gallons. 

z gallons = r peclr. ...... 20 9.08692 1.03152 dry peck% 

4 peclcs = I bushel.. .... 80 36.34766 1.03152 " bushels. 

4 bushels = r coomb.. .... 320 145.39062 4.rz606 

2 coombs = I quarter. . ... 640 17745.54 290.7813 

I 8.2521 

3B;lmerrtic t!!BXeig?fitaan3 at$ea#ttves. 

'< 

" " 

" 

Apothecaries' Weiglat :20 grains = I scruple; scruples = I dram ;8 dmms = I ounce ; 12 ollnccs 

= r l,nrin,l 

A ,-,...\. 

Avoirdupois Weiglat (short ton) : 27 11.32 grains =I drarn ; 16 dranis = I ounce ; 16 ounces = I 

ponxid ; i 

25 pounds - I uarter; quarters = I crrt. : 20 cwt =1ton. 

Avoirdupois deight fioxigton) :27 11-32 g~i~iils = I dra~il; 16 drams = I ouiice ; 16 ounces = I pound ; 

112p01iniIs = I cwt. : 20 wvt. = I ton. 

Troy \Veipl~t: 24 grains = I pennyweight : 20 pennyweiqiits = I ounce ; 12 ounces -- I pound. 

Circular IVIeasure : 60 secoiids - I minute ;60 minutes = I degree; 30 degrees = I sign; 12 signs -= 

I circlr. 

Cubic RIeasure : I 728 cubic inches = I cubic foot; 27 cubic feet = I cubic yard. 

Dry RIeasure : 2 piAts - I quart ; 8 quorts = I peck; 4 pechs - I husliel. 

1,iqoid RCeaaure : 4 gills = I pint ; z pints = I quart; 4 quarts = I gallon ; 31% galiolis = I bnrrcl; 

2 bar.t.rls = I hoesliead. 

MeEsarO : 12 inches = 1foot: 2 feet = I yard . : - rM .. yards = I rod or pole ; 40 rods = I furlong ; 

8 fo~.lonps= I srntute mile; 3 niiles = I lei-,re. 

RIariner7sMeasure : 6 feet = I'fit1lom ; ?20 fatiionis = I cnblc length ; 7% cable lengtlis = I mile ; 

5,280 feet -- I statute n~ile; 6.08; feet = I nnuticai nille. 

S~oareibIensure : 144 square lncl~es= I square foot ; 9 square feet = I square yard : goM,squnrr 

yards = I square rod or perch : qo squa1.e rods - I rood ; 4 roods =- I acre ; 640 acres - I sqnnre mile ; 36 

square miles (6miles square) -- r township. 

Tirue Measure : 60 secorlds = I minute ; 60 minutes - I hour ; 24 hours = I clay ; 7 dayd - I wpck ; 

365 days = I year ; 366 days = I leap year. 

FOREIGN hlONEPS. 

English Money: 4 farthings = I penny (d) ;12 pence - I shilling (a) : 20 ahillir~gs:= I poulill (A). 

Frencll nIoney: lo centir~res= I dccin~e; lo decirne - 1 franc. 

German Mo11oy: loo pfennig = I mark. 

Russian Rloney : roa coprc1;s = i roiiblo. 

Austro-Hunpari?~BIoney :loo lireuzor - I florin. 

For United States equivalents, see tables of "Talnc of F0reig.n Coins in U. S. hloiiey." 

NOTE.-France. Belgiiim Greece, lit~ly,and S~vitzerlandcol~stitutewhat is Bno~r.11:LS the "Latiu" rnion, 

and tlielr colns are alike in \{.eipllt and iinencss, occasionnlly differing, however, in lmme. Tile snme systeni llas 

been in part adopted by Spain, Servla. Buig:~~iaRussia and Rounl31na, but tiley iiavr not jui~~ed tl~eTilion. 

Francs and centinles of France, Belgium. nnd kwitzerikiid are respectively designntrd lire and centiasi~>ri in 

Italy ; drachmai and lepta in Greccc ' din:lrs and paras in Servia; peseta slid centimos in Spain. legs and banla 

in Roomania. leva and stotinki8 in nhi-aria. Similarly the Scandiuavian countries, Normay, S$erlen, and 1)e11mark, 

emplo+coins of the snme \r.eie;ht%ud flneness, tlieir nanirs bnng alsoalike. hlost of the South Anlerir~n 

States possess a standard coin, equnl in weight and E~ienessto thesilver g-fmuc piece, generallytermeda "peso." 

-Whitaker.

Values ot soreign @oin# in @BniteZr States $%oneg.67 

i.'roclaimed by the Secretary of the Treasury, October I, 1892.) I 

Coins. 

Mooev. 

Argentine Republio.. Doublex.lPeso.. ............. $o.g6,5 Gold: Argentine (2$4+1,4) and % Argentine. 

Siiver : peso and (liv~s~o~~s. 

Former system-Gold: 4 florins ($1.92,9), 8 

1-1 florins ($3.85,8!, ducat ($2.28,7), and4 ducats 

Austria-Hungary.....I~old...../crown. .............1 .zo,3 ($9.1 ~$8). Silver: I nud 2 florlns. 

Present system-Gold: 20 crowns ($4.05.2) 

1 and 10 cromlls (82.02,6). 

Golil: 10 and zofrancs. Silver : 5 francs. 

Silver : Boliviano and divisions. 

.54:6 Gold f.5,~0, and 20 milreis. Silver: $$, I, and. 

2 Iiiiirels. 

British N. America... Gold .....Dollar. .............. 1.m 

Central Amer. States. Silver.... Peso.. ............... .61 6 Silver' peso and divisions 

Chile................. Double.. Peso................ .9~:z ~old:'escudo ($1.8241, d6ubloon ($4.56,,1), alxl 

condor ($9.12~3). Silver: peso and dlvlslons. 

Shanghai.. . .gr,o 

Cl~Ina...............Silver.. . Tad... I~aikwan 1.01.3 

(Customs). 

Colombia............. Silver... Peso................. .61,6 Gold: condor ($9,64,7) and double-condor. 

Silver: peso. 

Cuba. ................ Double.. Peso ................. .92,6 Gold: doublox~ ($5.01,~). Silver: peso. 

Delimark. ............Gold..... Crown............... .26 8 Goid. 10 and 20 crowns. 

Ecuador.. ......:..... Silver.. . Sucre. ............... .61:6 ~oldi condor ($9.64.7) and double-condor. Silver: 

sucre ana div~sions. 

Egypt.. .............. Gold..... Pound (roo piastres). 4.94,3 Gold : pound (loo p~astres) j, 10, 20, and 50 

piastres Silver: I 2 5 I; and 20 piastres. 

Finland. ............ Gold..... Mark.. .............. .19.3 Gold : 20 ;narks ($3.8i,gj, ;o &srks($1.93). 

France...............Double.. Franc................ .1g,3 Gcd: 5, 10, 20, 50, and IOO francs. Silver: 5 

irancs. 

German Empire ...... Gold .....%lark................ ,233 l~old:j 10 and 20 marks. 

Great Britain .........Gold..... Pound sterling ...... 4.86,6% Cold: Aovkreigil (pound sterling) and 56 soverelgn 

Greece. .............. Double.. Drachma.. .......... .19.3 Gold : 5: 10, 20, 50, and rm drachmas. Silver : 5 

drachmas. 

Iinsti................Double.. Gourde. ............ .96,5 Silver: gourde. 

111dia................ Silver.. . Rupee.. ............. .29,3 Gold: mohur ($7.10,~). Silver: rupee and divi- 

Italy................. Lira. ............... IdE'j:ip.:;z~;e 

Japan. ............... Doublet. 

Pen.. 1:$%;:::;::: /Silver: yen. 

Liberia ...............Gold..... Dollar............... 

Double.. Silver: jliras. 

IIexico ...............Silver.. . Dollar ............... Gold. dollar (So. 8 3) 2%. 5. 10 and 20 doilars. 

~i~l.er: dollar Po; pkpo) and divisions. 

Ketherlands.. ....... Double.. Florin. .............. Gold: 10 florins. Silver: x,I, and 2% florins. 

Kewfo~indlaud.......Gold..... Dollar ............... Gold: 2 dollars ($2.0~,7). 

Norway.............. Gold..... Cromn... .......... Gold: lo and 20 crowns. 

Peril. ................Silver.. . Sol.................. Silver: sol and divisions. 

Portug~l............. Gold.....Milreis. ............. Goid ' I 2 5 and 10 milreis. 

Russin. .............Silvzr .. Gold: i1hpkria1($7.71 8) and %imperial t(93.86). 

Rouble... Fold..... bllver,,, . Siire; X x,and I iodble. 

Spain ...............Double.. Peseta. .............. Gold: 'z5 ];esetas. Siiver: 5 pesetas. 

Sweden. .............Gold ..... Crown ............... Gold. 10 and 20 crowns. 

Switzerland.........Double.. Franc. .............. Gold I5, 10, 20,54and1oofrancs. Silver: 5francs. 

Tripoli. ..............Silver.. . bfahbub of zopiastres 

To~.key..............Gold..... Piastre ............. /~old. 25 50 ICO 250 and 5cc piastres. 

Venezuela. ... ...,.. Sliver... Bolivar.. ............ g old 5, ;o, Lo, io, and ~oobolivars. Silver : 5 

I 

- 1 I I bolivars. 

* Gold and silver, f Gold the nominal standard. Silver practically the standard. $ Coined sirice Januar5- 

I. 1886. Oid half-imperial =$3.98,6. 

TABLE SHOWING THE VALUE OF FOREIGN COIKS AND PAPER NOTES IN AMERlCAK / 

IIONEY BASED UPON THE VALUES EXPRESSED IN THE ABOVE TABLE. 

I $4.86,6% $0.23.8 $0.19~ $0.91 So:zg.3 8c.774 $0.20.3 

9.73,3 0.47.6 o.38,6 1.82 $;;go,; o 58,6 

14.59.956 0.71,4 o.57,9 2 73 1.20 6 0.878 :.:$ z.4600: 

19.46,6 o g 5 ~ 0.772 3.64 1.60:~ 1.17.2 3.c8.8 o.81.z 

24.33,2% 1.19 0.96:s 4'52 3.86 1.01,; 

2 29.19 9 r.42.8 1.15~8 : : 4.63.2 1.21,8 

3 ~ 6 : 1.66.6~ ~ 1.35~1 7 2.81.4 2.oq.r 2:40,4 

38.93,~ 1.90.4 1.54.4 7.28 3.21 6 2.34.4 17 6 322: 

43.79.8M 2.rj.z 1.73,7 8.19 3.61:s 2.63,7 6.9438 1.82,7 

48.66,j 2.38 

9.51 

yr.co jc.:!o ?".-a 2s.j~

68 Interest Lnzus and Stcctutes of Linzitatio~zs. 

1 

Entereat irLwlzlfj attB Statattra of %i#ritatiotra, 

YEARS THICEI A GIVEN AJIOCNT WILL DOUBLE AT SEVERAL RATES OF INTEREST. 

RLTE. 

/ 

1 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 

At Simple I~ATE. ~t Simple 

Interest. Compoonded Compouuded Interest. Componnded ~ ~ 'Compoonded , " , ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 

Yeady. seyi,$~nu- Quarteri3-. Sea~ly. all7. Qt)i3?tWiY. 

LIFE INSURANCE RULE FOR HEIOII'F AKD TVEIGHT OF HEALTHY XIEN. 

The weights given in theaccompanying t'xbie mere taker, from the average of adults of middle life, about 

ape 30 and the variation allomed (one.fift11 or 20 per cent) \vould cover fairly the lighter weight of younger per- 

sons dbwn to age 20. So iong as the one-fifth + or - is not exceeded, tlre'varistion from the standard wei ht 

iieed not In medicai examination for iifeinsurarrce tell against the life; hilt if the weight is less than four-fi&s 

of the aGerage or if it exceeds tho nvcrago bv mo;e th:tn one-fifth then it mar tell against eligibility of the ilfe 

-each case behg judged on its ovn merit. If in a117 case tire weiiht is too loin, and the family history shows a 

tendency to consnmption, sllch a life ca1111ot be accrpteit as a first-classlife ; nnil the salllc applies to excessive 

werght, where tliere is n quick pillse or n mc:~kIle.irt. 

1 

- Height. / Weight. /~ei~ht-l-5./~'P!~htk1-5 

Height. Weight. /\\'eigl~t-l-5.~~eigl~t~~-1-5 

ft. in. Ibs. ft. In. lbs. Ibo. Ibs. 

5 3 125 

172 

215 

I 

I44 

150 

I57 

I I 6 

224 

211

Jan. 7. The Khedive of Egypt died. I 

Jan. 14. The Duke of Clarence, elder fion of 

:he Prince of Tales, died at Sandringham. 

Jan. 14. Cardinal ;\Ianning died. 

Jan. zj. Alice Llitcheli, a Memphis young 

lady, murdered her friend, Breda Ward, in the 

streets of that city. She was tried, and pro- 

nounced insane July 30. I 

JIXII.25. Chile withdrew the offensive uote by ' 

SIinister Natta to the United States, and apolo- I 

sized for the Valparaiso riots. I 

Jan. 31. Spurgeon, the pulpit orator, died. 

Feb. 1. The United States Supreme Court de- / 

tided that James E. Boyd, Dem., was legally gov- 

ernor of Xebraska. 

Feb. 2. Carlyle W. Harris was convicted in 

NDIV-York of murdering his wife by poison. 

Feb. 8 he was sentenced to dgath. 

Feb' 7. The Hotel Royal New-York, mas : 

lpri1 29. Hurricane at 3Iauritius destroyed 

1,000 lives. 

April 30. Ferdinand Ward's term at Sing 

Sing Prison expired. 

May I. Conference of the Xethodisl l3pisco- , 

pal Church opened at Omaha. 

.- . , 

Mag z. Deeming, the \vholesale murderer, 

was convicted at ;\lelboorne, Aiistrali:~. He nas 

executed May 23. 

May 2. The Actors' Fund Fair as opened in 

;\Iadison Square Garclen, New-York. 

JIay j. The Rndini ministry in Italy rcsign- 

ed. May 12. Bridge across the 3Iississippi River at 

31emphis was opcned with ceremonies. 

&Fay13. An American steamer laden with 

gram for the starving Russians arri\secl at Riga. 

Nay 18. A flood at Sioux City, Ia., caused 

great damape. 

&Say23. The golden redd ding of the Danish 

king and queen was celebrated. 

Xay 27. A mass-meetin0 at Cooper Union 

Nnviork, endorred Rev 51,Parkhnrst-s iru! 

sade against vice. 

31ay 27. A cyclone clestroyed two towns in 

burneb. with reat 108s of lifi. 

IIansas ; 31 persons \rere lrilled. 

Feb. b. ~i?liamR. Beers resiolled tile presi- llav 31. Tile Briggs heresy case was remand- 

iency of the New-York Life 1;suranco Cumeil hi the Presbyterian General Assembly, at 

puny, and m3s succeeded by Jo111l A. 31cCall. Portland, Ore., to the Kew-York Presbytery for 

Beb. 14. Rev. Dr. Parlchnrst denounced the trial. 

Yew.;-Pork City otlicials as a " damnable pack of June 4. Alden Bales, sixteen years old, was 

~dmi~istrative blood-houncls." 

convicted of the murder of Thomas Haydon, at 

Feb. 18. .Edward P. Deacon an American Ne~varlr, N. J. 

shot and killed his wife's lovir, 31, hbeille, at June 28. The T~velfth Parliament of Victoria 

Cannes France. 

x7as dissolved.. Elections for the new Parlitinlent 

Beb. ;8. The French ministry were defenkd bega11. 

on a religious qi~estion and resigned. M. Lon- Jnne 28. The battleship Texas n.as lnmiched 

bet formed a. new miuistry, Feb. 27. 

at Sorfolk, \-a. 

Feb. 18. Lieat. Hetherington, U. S. S.,lrilled July I. Inn~an steamer City of Chicago n-as 

a too persistent admirer of his mife, at Pokoha- mrecked on the Irish coast, near Cork. 

ma, Japan. 

Jnly 6. A conflict between strikers at Rome- 

March I. The United States Snpreme Court stead, Pa.. and Pinkerton nlen resulted in 10 

aflirmed the constitutionality of the JIcIiinley killed and inany \rounded. 

Tariff act. 

Jnly 9. C4ov. Pattison of Pennsylvania order- 

March 2. Ministerial crisis in Greece. ed the State troops to Homestead lo preseyre 

March 17. Tennyson's play of "The $ores- order. 

ters" was yrodoced for the first time ; Daly's Jaly g. St. John's, Newfoundland, was nearly 

Theatre, New-Yorlr, being the place. 

destroyed by fire. 

March 23. The Bar Association of Ne~r-l'ork Jnlr 9. The New-Pork Society of the Sons of 

reco~nme~ldedthe removal of Justice 3lnyi12ird the Revolution celebrated the reading of the 

from the New-York Court of Appeals. 

Declaration of Independence, at White Plains, 

March 26. Extradition treaty bctrrcen France N. Y. 

and the United States as signed al Paris. July 11. A false report of the death of Villiam 

Xarsh 29. The Sellateratified theBehring Sea IValdorf Astor vat: cabled from London. 

arbitration treaty withont opposition. 

July 11. Ravachol, the anarchist and dyna- 

April is. h fire at Tokio, Japan, dealroyed miter, xvas guillotined at Paris. 

6;ooo houses. 

July rr. There were bloody riots between 

April 12. The United States Governlnent paid i~nion and non-uuion miners at Cceur d'Alene 

$25,,ooo indemnity to the fitmilies of the Italian mines, Idaho. 

subjects lynched at New-Orleans. 

Jnly 12. An avalanche from JSount Blanc iie- 

April zr. The United States invited other na- stroyed villages and zoo lives. 

tions to a monetary conference. 

Jaly 12. Cyrns W. Field died at Xew-York. 

April 19-24. Earthqilake Scares in California. July 13. The Stewart Free Silver Coinage bill 

April 25. Cafe Very, Paris, was destroyed by Tvas defeated in the House of Representatives by 

dynamite. 

154to 136. 

April 27. Williarn dstor died in Paris. July 23. Rev. Dr. Talmagevisited the Czar. 

April 27. Corner-stone of ~lle Grant l\Ionnnlent Jnly 23. H. C. Brick, manager of the Carnegie 

in Sew-York \%,as laid by President Hiirrison. Steel Works, at Homestead, Pa., Tvas shot by 

April 28. The Gmnd Ce~liri~l Theatre, Phila- Berkman an anarchist. 

delphia, \~v~s burned, !.irith 12 lires lost. 

July 041 W K. Vanderbilt's yacht Alva was 

tvrcclrecl by collision on Nantucirct shoals. 

July 31. The Christopher Colu~nbus celebrations 

began at Cadiz, Spain. 

Brig. I. The Honduras revolution ended. 

.411y. I. The German Emperor vi?ited Engla11d. 

~ , 

- - - -- -- ..- . -

70 Record of Events in 1892. 

RECORD OF EVEXTS IN 18pz-Continzred. 

-- 

dug. 4. The new British Parliament ~vas Oct. 6. Tennyson died. He was buried ill 

opened. 

Westminster Abbey Oct. 12. 

Aum 4. Andrew J. Borden and his wife rere Oct. ro. Colnmbiau celebrations at Haelva 

1uxrc1;red at Fall River, JIass. Their danghter, Spain. 

Liszie Gorden, was arrested on saspicion, Aug. Oct. 9-15 The cliscoverv of America by 

11. 

Columblis TT-~Sco1n111emorat~c1lby a series of ceihug. 

4. Lieot. Peary, Arctic cxplorer, and cbrations in Se~v Torli, the nlilittlry pageant otparty 

arrived on theirreturn, at 11cCormack IIar- curring Oct. 12. 

bor. 

Oct. 11. Thc German and Al~striau emperors 

Bug. 5. Congress appropriated $2,500 ooo to llnd a frnleri~al co~ifere~lce at Viemla. 

be coined into memorial half dollars inlaid of Oct. I- The United States Sopreii~e Court dethe 

World's Columbian ?,air at ~hicago. cided thgt the Jfichiuai~ plau of choosing Preal- 

Aug. 11. A vote of no confidence" in the deiitial electors by ?ongressioual districts xrns 

Conservative ministry n7as carried in the Eouse coi~stitutional. 

of Commons, 350 to 310. 

Oct. 20-23. There mere maflnificent ceremo- 

Ang. 12. The Conservative millistry ill Great nies dedicatory of tile colnmb"in Wor1d.s Fair 

Britain resigned. Mr. Gladstone formed a Lib- at Chicago. In Brooklyn, N. Y., there nrere exoral 

ministry. 

tensive ceremonies. 

Aug. 12. Switchmen's strike began at Buffalo Ocl. 25. him. Brrison, wife of the President, 1 

N. Y. Goy. Flower ordered the State troop: died at the White Honse. 

there. The strike was a-failure, declared oit' Aug. Oct. 28. A great fire at ;\Iiln.aukee burned over 

24. 26 acres. Loss $;,wo,ooo. 

dug. rg-30. Riotons miners at Coal Creek Oct. 28. ~teahship Roumania, of tile Al~chor 

had conflicts with the Tennessee Stat; Line, was wrecked on the coast of Portugal, with 

troops. 

a loss of over roo lives. 

Aug. 17. Nancy Banks, at. Chicago, lolvercd Oct. gr. The Norfolk and Vestern Railroad 

the trotting record to z o7Y 

v7as opened for tratfic to Portsmouth, 0. 

/ 

Aug. 20. President ka~'isou issued a procla- Oci. 31. Celebrations in honor Of Luther, at 1 

mation retaliatory upon Canada, by establishing JVitteuberg. 

tolls on Sault Ste. Marie Canal. 

Nov. 8. Dynamite explosions caascd by an- 

Aug. 23. C:loucester, hlass., celebral.ed the 250th echists in Paris. 

anniversary of its settlen~ent. 

Nov, 11. Professor J. G. Schurman n-as in- i 

Sug. 27. The Yetropolitai~ Opcra House, Kew- stdied as President of Cornell University. I 

York, was almost wholly burned. 

Xov. 19. Conference of Roman Catholic Arch- I 

Sept I. Lizzie Borden, at Fall River, Xass., bisllops ia Eew-York City. 

was committed for tlle murder of her parent.;. Nov. 20. The Amalgamated Association dc- 

Sept. I. To shut ont the cholera, the Ul?iteil declared the strike at Homestead at an end. 

States Goverument proclaimed 20 days' quaran- Nov. 22. The Illter~latioual 3Ionetary Contine 

for all European vessels. 

fereuce met in Brossels. It suspended its sessions 

Sept. 7. Johu L. Sullivan was knocked out by Dec. 17, until Mav 13, 1893. 

Corbett, in zr ronnds, at Nev-Orleans. 

Nov. 25. Sir john Thompson sncceedcd Sir 

Sept. 13. A death from cholera occurre(1 in John AbbotL as Canadin11 prime-minister, aud 

New-Tork. The city was declared free of chol- chose a new ministry. 

crii after Sept. I 

Nov. 25. The i~lvestigation of the Panama 

Sept. 13. ~ai?ioad from Joppa to Jerusalem Canal scandal in France began. 

vas completed. 

Nov. 28. The Loubet llllnistry ill Prance rc- I 

Sept. 19. Berkmau, the allarchist assailant of signed on the Panama scandal issue. The Ribot 1 

11. C. Fnck, mas sentenced at Pittsburgh to 22 1111nlstrysucceeded Dee. 5. 

years' imprisonment. 

Dee. 2. Jay Gould died. 

Sept 19 20. Encampmetlt of the Grand Army Dcc. 2. Lizzic Borden was indicted at Fall * 

of the' ~cpublic at Washington. On the latter Itiver fol. the mnrdcr of her parwts. 

day there was a parade of 75,000 veterillls. 

nec. 8, g. Police Superintendeut Byrties of 

Sept. 20. The Italian people celebrated the New-York, aud Rev. Dr. Parkhnret pnb1i;hed ; 

treuty-firat auuiversary of the uniiicatioq of fillarp reflectlous on exh other. 

Italy. 

Uec. 13. The Cinciunati Presbytery suspend- 

Sept. 22. The centellnial of the birth of the crl Prof. Henry P Smitll, of Lalie Theological I 

iirst republic was celcbr,ztcd iu Prance. 

Seminary, for heresy, 31 to 27 

Sept. 29. Stuart Knill, n Romau Catholic, \Iraq Dec. 16. Charles cle ~esreis nas arrested for 

elected Lord htayor of 1,onilon. 

coniylicily iil tile Panama Calla1 frands. 

I 

Oct. 1-5. Germail aiid Anstria11 army ofticers Dec. 23. Rev. Dr. I1IcQI~~nll was restored to I.. 

raced bctmcen Berlin and Vie111li~. 

his pricbtly fiuictious by lhd Papal delegate, Mgr. 

Oct. a. ~t the school election nt Faribaolt, Natolli. i 

>[inn., Archbishop Ireland's piall of eclacation ill Dec. 23. Clemencean ;u1

. - - - - -...---- ... . -----.--- 

Death Boll oj' rSyz. ' 7 1 

@gat$ .Boll of 1892. 

Age at death is give11 iu p:~relitiiesis ; vocation, place, cause, and time of drat11 irherl linou1.n fullo~v. 

ddanls, Johli Couch (72), astronomer, Enpln~id. Jnn.24. Cool;e! Rose Terry (6j), ailtitor, PittsSe:d, Jia-s.,!,nen- 

Agnem, 11. Hspes, J1.D. (7.11, surgeon, Pliiladelpiiis, m0111:: Julv 18. 

Pn. ?Izr. 22 

~r$llch,'~iir1:tupi1erI'. (79, painter, Boaton, IIass., 

~ir;;dir George B.(go), late sstrol~omer Royal, JiLII. 20. 

JiLII. 2. 

Crenlienx, Hector J. (64). French dramatic nr~tlior, 

Anderledy. Anthony M..generai of the Jesuits, Xouie, l'alis, suicide, Sept. 29. 

It.ily Jail. 19 

CnlI:~in George T?. (83) 3Iaior-General U. 5. A,, re- 

~rigo,'~lfred (;7). French painter. Paria, Peh. 4. tired,'P(em-~ork bity, ;ne~imonin, Feb. 28. 

Arago Etiellne (go) Freiich dr.~m:itist ?11;tr. 6. Cui'tis, George LVillin~~a (68) ?~itlior, joninn:- 

~sto; ~illi:~~;~ (631, millio~iaire, l';iile, Fr.once. 1st orntor Stnten.Island IT. P. dl;p'sy. 31. 

pneu$onia April 2;. 

~utiii~g, ~i;am A. (60), Acicnt~&, Ln~~el:'~nrgl~, T-t., 

dtkins. ~ir2nl ($9, journalist and Democratic Party apoplexy April 18 

leader, hIoi~tpelier Vt. Oct. I 

Daboli. Wiilian~S. '(?:I. actor. I%o!Fsto~i. Mas-.. sl:i. 

Ba;ynr. John 8. (;2). bnited 'States Senator il.om cide Bug. 22. 

T i~ginia Waii~iligtoii D. C. h1:iy 14. 

Da ~dascca, Gen. Deodor~ (651, Crst President of tile 

Baruum, i1enr; A. (6o),bnited States Brigadier-Gcn- Republic of Bmzil Au" 23. 

ern1 in the Civil War, and ro~ilinent public man, DeRrenil. Jean L. 8.~&tirfares ($2). Fl.el?cl~ nat- 

Xen-York City, pneumonia, 29. 

uzalist June 7. 

Beach. Noses S.. veteran journ:ll~st. former proprietor De la ~ r'ivi~re Jurien (7r 

of the Nev-Pork Sun Peekslrill K. T. July 2j. of the institlte of Frallce, nlar. b. 

Bedeii Gregory T. D.D (75) ~;oteata~;tEpiscopal Deun~ng E

DEATII ROLL OF 189a--Cu?zti7s?1ed. 

Sutherland. Duke of-George Grnnrille R7.S. Gower- Vermilye, Jacob D. (79, financier, Kern-Pork City, 

Dunrobin Uastle Scotland pneumonia 8e!>t. 22. hrart failure. .Tan. I. 

Sween!~. Thomas itr. ( 2). R'rigadier-~ei;ars! U. 8. A,, TVp~rq!l,Gcorge Iienry (691, financier. Sew-York City. 

retir~d Astoriz a. 4 April Ia. April 8. 

~wiiiton: ~iiliah; (j9),'iutlior, Xem-York City, spo- T:itts. Tllonlas H. (731, ex-Governor of Alsbanl.:. 

piexy Oct 23. Sept. 16. 

'I'enn~so;~,Alfrecl, Lord Term)-son (82), poet. 17-allis, Sir Provo TV. P. (roo), Senior Admiral of ill, 

illd\~orth Englnnrl Oct. 6. British Navy England Febrnary 14. 

Tewfilr, i'nrr~a,'~ihcdive of Egypt (401,Cniro. \Yeaver, John I$. (sI),pr;prietor of the 0ccn11 IIoubi. :it 

Egypt, heart disease. Jail. 7. Remport, R. I., Xewport, R. I.. pnralysis, Aug. Ia. 

Tr~s?clo~c dn Bort, Piorio (781, French statesinan, TVi~jttier,Jo1l11 O~~enlent (8j). poet, Sept. 7. 

Paris, Jlll~ 29. Wh~t~nnn,Walt (731, poet, Cam~len, N. J.,gel[- 

T~~cllelli-Bettini.Zelia (541, August I;, opera. singer, era1 debility March 26. 

dicil in France. n'ithers, David D. (70). torfmnn, Ne11,-l*orl; Cit3-. 

'~l:~llripe,Thomas'A. (821, novelist, Clifton, Engiand, BIialit's diset~sc Fob. 18. 

SO" 11. \\-~.u~t, iliexanc~krH. (56), landscape painter, Sc~v- 

Tr:%par~i, Count of (69, soil of the ex-King Franc13 I, of Torlr City. paresis. Nov. 29. 

X;ipies, Parls Sept. 25. Tlnrtembeim Oign. Dowager Queen of Oct. 30. 

Ul1n1;in. ~aniei (83), ex-Major-General U. 8. b.,Ny Tcnlna~ii,P%II~~(32), actress, em-York City, Fell. 

nck, lT. JT., Sept. 20. 

28. 

President, Dr. Thomas Addis Emmet : Sec~etnru,James S.Colenlall ; Co~?esl~onding Secreta~y, 

Joseph P. Ryan : I'reasu~er,Engene ICelly. 

Fonnded in New-York in 1891 b3- the Irish National Party of T>-hich Justin JIcCartbg- is lencier. 

Headquarters, Room 22, Cooper U~lion. 

E$e Erisg 'Nationai %eagtt~. 

. F!h3,.st Trice-P~esiUent, 

FOUXDEDin 1880 and represents the Parnellite Partv as IIOW organized iu Ireland. Ofticerr : 

P7"~sident,Daniel ~idrdau 

John 3: hIarphy . Second Vice-President, Johi~ 

\Ir. Oni~ley; Secretary. ~;urence F. Fullam. finailcia2 ~ee~etnr~: John W. Nolan ; Z'?easn?-0,. 

~od&i&J. Kennedy. Hcadgaarters, IQII Tlhd A~enue, S\Tcw-York. 

Neb=Po.ttit @otor#riaaiattl Eoc tlj&@i)tolnoBiCett of @%niforltIitg 

of %egiaIatiaor Isa t#e EkXtta'teB Statoa* 

Co:on~i?aissioners.-BenryR. Beekman Presideizt . Irvina Brolvne and William L. Silrcler. 

%'his commission was the iirst appoi~;ted by any Btate f& the promotion of ulliforu~ icgil;latioii. 

It originated by an act drafted by Albert E. I-Ienschel, who is Secretary of the Ne\s-Pork con]. 

~niedion. The States mhich have appointed silililar commissions are : Pennsylvania, New-Jerbc~., 

Xabsachusetts Delaware BIississippl Georgia, and Michigan. 

T11.o confdrences ha& been held,'one on kogust 24 25 1891 at SartO0.8 Springs, the other on 

November 15, 1892, in the city New-Yorlr. T6e office of'the)~ecr6tary is 2r;Broadway. 

Natiotraliatrs. 

THE follo~~ing stntenlent of the,principles of "Natioualism " pnblic intereet in which waq 

awakened by 11s. Bcllamy's novel of .Looking Backnsard,'! is fro" the pen of Eilward S. ~unting: 

ton, Secretary of the Boston Nationalist Club : 

"The Nationalist- seeing the il~evitable evolutionary inclinations tal~ard association and conl- 

Dination in all bnsine;; enterprises, as illi~streted in the huge trnsts and syndicates of our present 

age, believe in the wisdom of formine eventually, one $mud illilllstrial acbociation for the benefit of 

the whole people. The i\'atioiu~list~~dvocil,te the nradiial assnmpiion by the mnnicipal, State aiid 

national orernments of ill1 pnblic duties nom perrformecl by private co~~poratioils. They demancl 

that the yoad of oppressiol~ by monopolies 8h:iIl be lifcccl from the shoulders of onr Amcriceii 

citizens. 

L'~ationalis~n offers for public consideration the follo~~i~~g uq?surcs of reform : I. The po\-cr~~- 

111ental control of all telegraphs, telephones aucl espress cotnpan~es. z. The nationalization of all 

railroads. 3. The public omnership of all coal-mines, oil and gas wells now in opcratioi~ or l~~reafter 

discovered. 4. The niu~licipal control of all liahting, hcatil~g and street car ~ervice, or such other 

torn or city duties as are now discharged by prkate co~npaniea. 

"It is understood, of course, that all these 111011opoliei and large indnetries mhicli conie into 

national, State or municipal co~~brol shall be carried on for use and ]lot for profit. The hour8 of 

labor will be more rei~so~litble and a Inore 11nma11e treatment of all workers established. 

"In the change of indnstiies from pl.ivuie topul,lic coutrol, the Na~ionalists aim at no confi~catiou. 

The holders of valuable secorit,ics in any property titken by the public 811all either recei1.c 

fair dividends on finch investmeilts, or they shall be reinibnrsed outright at a fair estimate of ilic 

real value of sncll po~sessione. 

"One of the chief relnrln.;i~~eist?ilupoliIir Ihc Nationalisis is that children s11:rll be giver an ediicntion 

till tlit awe of 17 vc;lr,?, t~nd tiiir cdilciiiion rh;lil be cumonlsorv. l'hev prol?osc that the p1.c'ent 

liiliit of ihe Gliool ztGe (r4 year*) h1i;iIl I I raibed, ~ year by yris as i,agidl\r pnblic seiitiment n ill 

allom, ai~il in cases of ;ol-er& partidl State snpport shall he giv'cn to ancti chiidl.rn while attendin? 

srhool : chiI(1 I~nllcir in factorier and mi~ica *hnll lieabsolutely pml~ibitec! b)-t!lc mo~~, .itrillgent 1,ln--

74 The Ballot Refor~lz iMoven~s7zt. 

DVRINGtile first sessmn of tile Pifti--set rlirl Congress. ~~Iiich extended froni December 7. 1891, to A,,gust 5 

1992, 9,835 bills n:~d joiiit resolrltiolls \?ere i~~troduced in tile Roi;\e of Renl.eselrt.%tiues :r~!il 3.604 ln the ~c~iate: 

Of these 823 beca:ne ?a\ns, tire ren~r.i~l

I 

The JVorZd's CoZziw~bico~ E~po~iziox ot C'hicr~yo. 75 

T ~ EWorld's Colomhiari Exposition \\-as crenteci by an act of Congress, approred April zj, 1390, 

entitled "An act to proviile for celebrating the ions honclrec!th anniversary of tile discorery of 

Americ:~ by Christopher Coliimbns, by holding an illter~lational eshibitiou of arts, inilnstries, mnli!lfactnrca 

and the product of the soil, uiilie nucl sea in ihe city of Chicago, in the State of Illiilois." 

The act prosided for the appoi~~tnicnt of commissioners, who should organize tile Exposition, 

and when these greliminaries were completed, the Presideat vas required to malce a public proclanlation 

of tile fact and officially invite "all the nations of the earth" to pmticipute in the Exposition. 

This proclamation mas issued Decenlber 24, 1890. 

The dedication ceremonies took place October 21 1892 and the days preceding and follo7.ving, 

the President of the United States being rcprebented' by tile Tice-President, who, accompanietl 11.v 

the Ccbilier a~ld many proulinelit ofilcers of the Government, aruly and navy, and distinguished eitizena, 

oificinlly dedicated the Exposition. 

Ilnn~ediately up011 ,he completion of these cerenlouies the illstalling of the eshibits began. 

The great Esposition ~vill be opened to the public 011 31ny I, 1893, aud will continue open nntil 

October 30 follo\ring. The admissioll fee will be 50 cents. 

The tohl cost of the Exposition, from ita beginning to its close, is estimated at $zj,ooo,aoo. 

TRE LOCATION OF THE GREAT FAIB. 

So far as visitors to the fair are concerned, the location of the ..rounds upon ~i41ich the maill 

buildings stalld is a favorable one. Jaclison Park and hIid1~-ayPlai~auce the Esposltion site arc 

in the southeastern part of the city of Chicago. The two together embra& 633 acres, attract:vely 

situated on the shore of Lnke Michigan, the park front being a ulilo arid n half long, from north~rest 

to sonthenst. 

THE EXPOSITION BUILDINGS. 

- 

' Dilnenrions Area in A~~pmximate 

iu Feet. Acres." Cost. 

I 

1 1 i'j1 1 1 

1 4rt Galleries ....................................... 320 x joo 4.6 1 

$670,500 

Art Annexes ......................................1.36 x 220 

Fisheries.. .......................................162. ix 361.1 

Fisheries Annexes.. ................................. r jj diameter. 

224,750 

IIanufactures. .................................... 787 x 1,687 1,600,750 

Agricultore .......................................500 s 800 

Agricultme Annex.. ................................3x2 691,500 

x 550.5 

Bfachinery ...................................\. .....494 x 842 I7 

Machinery Annex. .................................490 1,050,750 

x 551 6.2 1 

Machinery, llIachine Shop and Boiler House.. ....... 86 x 1,103.6 2.2 75,000 

Admiiiistration................ ................ 262 x 262 4.5 416,503 

Electricity.. ........................................,34j x 690 9.3 413,500 

Mines. ............................................. 350 x 700 8.5 266,500 

Transportation. ....................................256 x 960 9.4 1 

Tranaporration Annex.. 369,000 

............................43j s 850 

Horticnlture ....................................... 2 jo 8s 997.8 

287,000 

Woman's ............................................rgS.8~ 398 3.3 138,oco 

Forestry ........................................... 208 x 528 2.6 90,250 

1,eather.. ...................................... 150 x 62j 4.3 IOO,OOO 

Dairy ...............................................94. IS 199.8 .8 30.000 

Summill ......................................... 1: roo .2 35,ooo 

Stock Pavilion. ...................................265 s 960 5.8 rzj,ooo 

Stock Sheds.. nj ZIO,OOO 

Other Buildings-Mnsic Hall, Chorixl ,fIall, Casino. 

Indian School, Education Building, La Rabida,'? 

Merchant -Tailors', Assembly Hall, Greenhouse, 

Powerhouse, etc ............................................... 22.3 1,2030oo 

United States Government Building.. ...............351 s 421 6.2 400,000 

I~nitation Battleship.. ................................ 69.25s 348 .6 IOO,OLO 

Illinois State Building.. ...........................160 x 450 3.2 150,000 

State and Foreign Bulldings (approximate). ....................... TZ 2,o00.000 

Midway Plaisance Buildings (approximate) ...................... 9 I ,500,000 

-- 

240 1-$T2,267;0 

* Floor space and including galleries. 

A map of the Exposition grounds will be found following page 422 of this ALXAXAO.

ZEQo QtolumBfan Nrratal %ebiebg Ltt Neb=Yoz& jBaf@o~. 

SECTION8 of the act creating the World's Colambian Exposition provides '.that the Prerident 

is hereby empowered and directed to hold a ritlval revie!!- in Xew-York Harbor in April, 1893,and to 

estend to foreigu nations an invitation lo send ships of war to join the United States Navy 111 relitle~!~ous 

at Hampton Roads, a~id to proceed thence to said review." 

The Tavy Department has appointed Rear-Admiral Bancroft Gherardi to assume commalld of 

the combined fleet, from &larch I. 

J:~II.6, Ohio Rrpi~l~llc?~~ lrcfi-::~live C:~IILLI: 

~~ol~~itlared John Sherrn~u ior l'%irl,l SI.l:c: Sen- 

;,..or bv rile f~,llo\vi~~g vote : Sherman, 5 ; : Fura. 

Ber, 38;McKinley ;. Foster I. 

Jan. 12. John dhehan wks chosen United 

States Renator from Ohio bv the follow in^ vote 

ou joint ballot : Sherman, ; James E.-Ne: 

. 

Alabama ......... ./-F /-/;I. 

7 2,. 

.Tnn Avthnr P Gnrnm:rl? n.2- r.Roscii United Arkansas ......... 

st;tFG SiiitJFfr&i' %iii.YYd~l;i-Zci- JL..- ~hn7.. -. 1 CaiifOTnia............ 

George and E. C. Walthall weie chosen from Colorado........... 

Mississippi with little (~pposition. 

Connect~cut......... 

Jan. 21. Charles H. Q~bsonwas chofieu united Delaware.. .......... 

States Senator from Haryland to fill the vacancy Florida.. ............ 

ctdused by the death of Senator Wilson. 

Georgia ............. 

Jan. 21 The National Democratic Conlrnittee Idaho ............... 

glected dhicago as the place of meeting of the Illlllois ............. 

atlonal Democratic Convention. 

Illdialla.. ............ 

Feb. r. The title of James E. Bog$ to the Lana. .............. 

Nebraska governorship was declared valld by the lianeas ............. 

Uliited States Supreme Court. 

ICentncky.. ......... 

Feb. 2%. New-York Democratic St,ale Conven- Louisiana .......... 

tion at Alhanv selected a Hill dele~ation to the Maine.. ............. 

which oiie-tenth of our gold stock has been ex- 

ported and all our silver output is dammed 11p at 

home as a false pretence but actual hindranceof 

a retirn to free bimetallib coinage.'' 

March 3 to July I. Conventions to elect dele- 

gates to their respective national conventions 

were held by the several political parties in all 

the 8tates and Territories. In many of then1 

tickets for State officers were chosen. As the 

platforms ailopted by the national collvetltions 

embodied the sentiments of the different parties, 

Xisfiou~i........... 

Montana. ........... 

Nebraska.. .......... 

Nevada.. ........... 

New-Hampshire., .. 

New-Jersey.. ....... 

New-York .: ....... 

North-Carolina.. , , . . 

North-Dakota.. ..... 

............. 

and therefore became thc standards of party faith ....... 

the State platforms are not reproduced In ~a2 ....... 

WORLD ALNANAC for 1893,and only the national South-Caroli~a..... 

platforms are printed. 

Sontli-Dakota.. .... 

March 14-18. Senator Hill made a tour of the ;I'ennessee .......... 

South, speaking in several cities. 

Texas. .............. 

March 2s. Roger Q. Mills was chosen United VernJont ............. 

States Senator from Texas by a largemajority of Virginia. ........... 

both houses 

Waah~neton........ 

April 6. ~hode-1sland State election was car- West-Vikginia ...... 

ried by the Republicans after an exciting cam- Wisco?slu. ......... 

nmvn ''.----.. 

Wvomlnz .......... 

>lay 31. The New-Pork Democratic "anti- ~r?zona :. .... .... 

stlapper" State Convention was held at Syracuse Dist. of Cplumbia 

and a contesting delegation to the Chicago Con: New-8Iex1co........ 

ventiou was chgsen. - 

June 4. 

Secretary Blsine suddenly resigned 

I_'_ 

...I.... 

Oklahoma. .......... ... 

Utah.. ............ 

from President Harrison's Cabinet. a k a . . .......... 

June 7-I=. The Republ~can National Conven- Indian Territory .... 

tion was in session at Minneapolis. President 

Harrison was renominated on the first ballot for Totals ......... 

the Presidential candidate. The followiug was Dele ate6 present 04%. necessary to choice, 

the vote by States : , 153. garrison's plu;a?ity, ;66.

National Party P2atfo.i.n~~. 79 [ 

1 

I 

National pnrtg,#latforma of 1892. 

NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC PLATFORM, ADOPTED AT OHICACO, ILL., 

JUNE 22, 1892. 

The Force Rill.-We warn the eople of our common country ieslous for the preservation of their 

free institutions that the policy of ~edera? coi~trolot elections, to wl~icl~'iiie Repnhiicnn Party lins conimitteti 

itseif, is fraughtlwith the grwest dangers, scarcciy less momentous than \voliId result from a rorroIatioll practically 

estabiisiling a ~nonarchyon the ruins of tile Republic. It strikes at tile n'orti~ as \\.ell as the Suuth and 

iniurcs tile colored citizen even more tlian tile white : it means a horde of deuutv n~arslinls st every uolli~lp. 

the short space of t \~o years squ:indered B~Ienormous surp111s and etnhtiedan oi.erflO'\ving tl'easury, after piling 

new burdens of taxation upon the already overtaxed labor of the country. 

1 \Protectioi~.-We denounce Renubiican ~irotectioil 8s n frnud : a rohberv of the meat msioritv of the 

American people for the benefit oftiie fEw. We bcclare it to be a f~tniliimentni priiiciple ofilie De~ndcratic Party 

that thc;Fcderal Government 11asno co~istitution:il,yomcr to impose and coliect tariff dnties, esce t for thepurpose 

/ of revenue onlr. and xve demand that tile coiiection of such taxes shall be iimitd to the nrcessBn of the r;oi- 

/ ernmentmhen honestly and eco~ion~icallv 

administered.

I i 

--- 

~Vationnl Party P2atjkrvzs. 

Civil Service Ecfora~.-Pulilicofficeis api~biictn~st. We rcaffitm the clcclaration of the Democratic 

ITational Conve~ltion of 1876, for the reform of the civil service, nnd \\-e cali for the lloilest etlforcemet~t i>f 

all laws regulatin tile same. Tile non~ination of a Presidelit as in the recent Republica~i Converitioii, by deicgationscomposi 

dfxrgely of his appointees 11oldin~ ofice at his ieasrire ia ~scandalo~is satire upon free opular 

institutions, and a startling illustration of ihe metgods by wliicga ~reskiin't may gratify his a~nbitioii. R e denounce 

a poiicy under wliich the Federal oBice-holders usurp control of party conventiorrs in the States, and we 

plenge the Democratic Party to reform thrse 2nd ail other abuses which threaten iuilivid~ial liberty and local 

self-government. 

Our Foreign Policy.-The Democratic Party is the only party that has ever given the country a 

foreign policy consisiel~t arid vigorous, compelling res ect abroad and inspiring confidence at Ilome. While 

avoitling entangling slliances, ~t has aimed to cultivate Aiendly relations with other nations, and especially wit11 

our neighbors on the Arnerican continent, whose destiny is closely linked \vith our own, and we view \$.it11 

alarm the tendency to R policy of irrit:ition and bluster which is liable at any time to confront us with 

111e alternative of bui~iilintion or war. TYe favor tlie maintenance of a navy stror~g enough for all purposes of 

national defeuce and to properly maintaili the honor and dignity of the couiltry abroad. 

I Srlnpatlly wit11 the Oppressed -This country Iiasalways been the refuge of the oppressed from 

I every land-exiles for conscieilce' sake-and i;l the spirit of 'the founders of our Government we condemn the up. 

1 pression practised by the R~isaian Governnient upon its Lntheran and 'Jewish sub,iects, and we cali upon our 

Kationnl Government, ill tile interest ofjustice and humanity, by all j~tst and proper meaus, to use its pronlpt 

and best efforts to bring about a cessation of these cruel persecutions in tbe dominions of the Czar and to secure 

tlie oppressed eqilill rigiits. 

11'isltHome Rnie.-Tc ter~der oiir profound and earnest sympnthy to those lovers of freedom mho are 

-struggling for home rule aud the great cnuse of local self.government iu Ireland. 

In~rnigratio~~.-Te heartily approve all legitinlate efforts to prevent the United States from being used as 

tlie diimpii~g mound for the known orlrnh~ais and professional paupers of Europe, i~nd%e demand thc r~gid ell- 

! forcement of the larvs agai~ist Chinese immigration or tile importation of foreign workmen ur~iler contract, to 

1 {iegride .L . Alnerlcnli : labor and lessen its wages, but we condemn a~id denounce any alld :ili attempts to restrict 

the Immigration of the industriousa~id wortlly of foreign lands. 

I Solcliers' Peutiio~~s -This convention herebr renews the expression of appreciation of the piitl.iotirm 

I of the soldiers and sailors of (he Uuion in tho mar for

1 Tna ORIGIXAL 

AS BT TEE COJIXITTEC 

The follolving is the first part of the third iilanlr of the platforin, as reijorteil iy the Oo~nmitt:e on Resolutlons. 

The ciause of the third p1t11B (eutltied " Protect~on"), beglnniilg miti, \!-e (le110u11ce and closing 

with "econonlically administered was substituted for it by the Conveiltion by a vote of 563 to 342. 

[HI.-mereiterate the oft-reGeated doctrines of the Denlocratic Party that the necebslty or' tlle Government 

is the o~ily justification for taxatio~i and whenever a tax IS unuecessary it is iir~justitiabie; that \\.lien 

Custom House taxation is levied upor1 articles of any Knd produced ill tiiia coulitrr, thedifference bi,tweeil tlic 

cost of labor here and labor abroad when sr~ch a difference exists f11lly nlonsures iny jlosbible benefits to labor, 

and the enormous additional impAsitions of the existing tariff L~li ~vith crushing force upon our fanrlers and 

workingmen, and, for the mere advantage of the few whom it enriches, exacts fioni 1:lbor n grilssly uqjost 

share of the expenses of tho Goveninient and re dema~id srich a revisiun of the tariff lams as wili remove 

their iniquitous inequalities, iiphte~~ thew hpprrssions, and put them on a constitut~onal and equitnble basis. 

But inmaking reduction 111 taxes, it is not pruposed to injure any doinestic industries, but mther to proniote 

the& healthy growth. Fro111 the foondation of this Government, taxes coiiectrd at the Cuhtoln Ho~~se Lave 

been the chief source of Federal revenue. Sllcli they lniist continue to bc. AIoreover, 1n;n1i; industries have 

come to re1 upon legislatioii for successful continr~ai~ce, so that any change of iarv must e rt every step 

regardful o?the labor and capital thus mvolved. Thc process oP reform must Lie subject in the execution to 

this plain dictate of justice.] 

TARIFFPLAXH REPORTED OX RESOLUTIOSB. ~ 

NATIONAL REPUBLICAN PLATFORM, ADOPTED AT MINNEAPOLIS, MINN., 

JUNE 9, 1892. 

The representatives of the Reprlhiicans of the United States, assembled in general colivention on the shores 

of the Mississippi River the everkisting bond of an indestructible Republic whose most giorious chapter of 

history is therecord of'the Kepublican Part)., congratulate their countr~.rl;en on tile majestic march of tlic 

natior~under the banners inscribed miti1 the principles of our platform of 1888, vindicated by victory at the 

pollsand prosperity in our fields, ~rorksliops, and nline8, and lnalre the followi~lg declnratior~ of pri~lciiiles : 

lDrotectiom.--X7e ~enffirm the American doctrine of protectioll. TT'e rail attention to it:: growti1 abronli. 

We inaintnin that tile aros~rerous col~ditiolluP our conntrv is lareelv due to the mi-c revenue leeiilatioil of tile 

chief ~ruductshf a ni~n~ber of ~titks, atid we aslc the neo~le for their ii~dnneiit thereoii. 

Gold mud Silver 3Ioney.-The Bm~ricanpeople, from tmilition aid lntercst, faror bimetalism, and 

the Republican Party denlandsthe use of hot11 gold and silver a3 stai~dard money, wltli restrietio~~s alld under 

srrcli provisions to be determined by legislation, as will secure tile maintenance of the parit). of v,lliies of tlie 

two metals. sotiiat the purchasing alld debt-payil~g po\ver of tile dollar. wiiether of sliver, polil, or papei, shall 

be at all tiilres eaunl. The interests of tlie 11l.odncers of the couut~.~. its farmers and its workingmen. dkm:md 

that every dollar; paper or coil] issued a? the Ooverllnlent, shall Ire as good as any other. Weconlnrend the 

vise and patriotic steps'alreadyii;ken by our Ooverl~ment to secure ao iiiternational conference, to adopt such 

measures as will insure a . nsrit~ . of vaiue betmeen eold ;lnd silver for use as motlev . thraoi.liout . tila \:.urid. 

The Ballot.-We demand that every citizen of the Vnited States sliail be ailn~~eci to cast one free anil 

unrestricted ballot in ail pirbiic elections, nod tllat such ballot shali be counted and returiied as caqt. that such 

lams sliaii be ellacted and enforced as mill scciire to every citizen, be he rich or poor, ilative or bfofeign-hoin, 

white or black, this sovereign right guaranteed by tllc Constitution. 

TTI,e Force Bill.-The free atid I~o~rrst po1,nlar ballot tlie jn-t an11 cqnai repvcschtaiion of all tilo 

~;~jpie, as vell as their jubt ai~d eqn;~l protectioll i~tiiirr the li~u.s,;we the k~frnii:atioi~ of u11, Kupai1,licnli inst~tutlons, 

and the p;trty mill lloror relnx its etforts lilrtii tllc integrity of tho iinllot :llliI tllc illl!'i+y of rlections sirail 

lie frilly guara~~teed and protected In crcry 6t:ite. 

Soutl~ern Outrages.-Ttrc deiro~i~~cc tlii: co~~tliiucd iiih~~l~ian out~nges pcrlietwted iipoii dn~erican 

citizens for ~olitical reasons in crrtain Soi~thern St;Ltei of the Union. 

The Rln~~i~oe Doctri~~c.-We reaffirm our approvai of the Xonroe Doctril~e and believe in the achievement 

of the man~fest destiny of tile Repnblic ill its broadcst sense. 

Bol-eigu Immigration.-We favor the re-enactment of ]nore stringent lams :inil regiilations for the 

restriction of criminal, pauper, and contract imn~igr:itio~~. 

14enialatiorl for ~ u l ~ l o ~ k s favor ~ - eficient ~ e legislation by Congress to protect (he life and iinlhs 

of employes of transportation cornpanlev engaged it1 carryilig on iriterstate conimerce, and recnn~inend Irgislation 

hy the respective States that mill protect cnipluy6i e~igt~ged in State commerce, in miliiog and manufacturina. 

I~aelnncl ancl Russia.-The Repi~blican Fa~ty iias always bee11 tlie champio~i of tile oppressed and 

recognizes the dignity of nljnlinod, irl?si,ective of faltll. color. or natiollality ; it bjlll1iiltili~~6 xitli the ckru'se of 

home nile io Ir

Ig2 

National Party Platforms. 

Op~ositionto .Trusts.,-We reaffirm our opposition, decinred in the Republican platforn~ of 1888, to 

all combinat~oris of cap~tal or anized In trusts or otherrvise to coiltrol arbitrarily the condition of trade :~morig 

our citizens. We heartilyinforse the action alrcady taken npon this subject, and ask for such iurther legisia. 

tion as may be required to remedy any defects in existing laws, and to render their enforcemelit more complete 

and effective. 

The Postal Service.-We approve tile pniicy of extendin- to towns, villages, and rriral communitii.~ 

the advantages of tiiefree delivery service now eqjoyed by tile 1;ifger cities of the country, and reaffirm tile 

declaration contained in the Republican platform of 1888, piedgin the reduction of letter postage to orie celit 

at the earliest possible moment consistent with the maintenance ofthe post.05ce department and the highest 

ciass of ~ostal service. 

Civil Service Reform.-We commend the spirit and evidence of reform in tile civil service anit the 

wise and consistent enforcement by the Republican Party of the laws regulating the same. 

The Nicaragnn Canal.-The construction of theXicaragua Canal is of the hi host importance to 

the American people, both as a measure of national defence and to build up and inaintain fmerican commerce. 

and it should be controlled by the United States Government. 

Admission of the Territories.-We favor theadmission of the remairiinn Territories at the enriiest 

possible date having due regard to the interests of the people of the Territories andhof theunited States. Aii 

the Federal ohcers a~~ointcd for the Territories should be selected from bona fide residents thereof. and the 

right of self-government should be accorded as far as practicable. 

Cession of the Arid Public &and=,.-We favor the cession subject to the homestead laws, of 

the arid public lands to the Stattes and ~err~tories in which they lie under 'such con ressional restrictions as to 

disposition, reclama~ion. and occupancy by settlers ns will secure thk maximum benests to the people. 

The World's Pair.-The %'orld's Coliimbian Exposition IS a great national undertaking and Congress 

should promptly enact such reasonable iegisiation in aid thereof as wiil iusure a discharge of thk expenses 

and obligations incident thereto, and the attainment of results commensurate with the dignity and progress of 

the nation. 

The Liquoi. Traffic.-We sympathize with all wise and legitimate efforts to lessen and prevent the 

evils of Intemperance and promote nioraiity. 

Soldie1.s' Pensions.-Ever mindfnl of the service ar!d sacrifices of the men who saved the life of the 

nation, we pledge anew to the veteran soldiers of the Republic a watchful care and recognition of their just 

claims npon a grateful people. 

P,residettt Ha71.ison'a ,Aclnni~ii~rat.io~~.-~e commend the able, patriotic. nrid thoroughly 

American adniiinstratlon of President Harr~sou Ulider it the country has en,]oyed romarkihle pro~perity 

and the dignity arid honor of the nation, at liome' :uid allroad, hare been iaithfuliy maintained, aud we oflet! 

the record of pledges kept, as a guaranty of faithful performance in the future. 

1 

I 

NATIONAL PROHIBITION PARTY PLATFORM, ADOPTED AT CINCINNATI, 

OHIO. JUNE 30. 1892. 

The Prohibition Partq, in National Convention assembled, acknoy dging Almighty God as the sonrce of 

all true governmeut and H1815v as the standard to which ail human edeactients nlnst conform to secure tire 

blessings of Deace and prosperity, presents the foilomiug declaration of principles : 

~ ~ - . . - 

The Liquor Traffic -The liquor tra5c is a foe to civilization the arch enemy of popular governmerit 

and a publicnuisance. It is tie citadei of tile forces that corrupt polit?lcs, promote poverty and crime, degrade 

the nation's home life, tliwart the will of the people, and deliver our country irito the hands of rapacious class 

interests. All 1alr.s that under the gnise of regulation iegalize and protect this trafec or make the Crovernmelit 

share in its ill-gotten rains are "vicious III principle and powerless as a remedy." We declare anew for the 

entire suppression of the manufacture, sale, importation, exportation and transportation of alcoholic iiquors as 

a beverage by Federal and State legislation, and the fu!i powers of the Govqrnmept shoul< be exertqd to secure 

this result. Ally party that fails to recognize the domilrant nature of this issue In Amerlcan politics 1s undeservine 

of the suonort . . of the * oeonle. - 

Woman Spffra-e -No citizen sliould be denied the right to vote on account of sex, and equal labor 

should receive equal wazees'mithout regard to sex. 

Increased Iasor of RIoney.-The money of the eouutrv should epnsist of gold, silver and paper, 

and should be issued by ;he General Cloveinmcnt only and 111 siimci$nt quantities to meet the dem2nds of bus,ness 

and give fuli opportuuity for tile employment of'labor. To tliis end an increase in thc volume of lnonry 

is demanded, and no individual orcorporation shouid be ailowed to make any proflG throngll its issue. It shor~ld 

be made a legal tender for the payinelit of all debt8 ublic and private. Its volume ahould be fixed at a definite 

inm p e capitaand ~ made to increase wlth our inere"' 'ise in ' population. 

The TariK.-Tariff should be levied only as a defence against foreig~i governments which levy tariff 

upon or bar out our products from their markets, revenue being l~icidentai. The residue of means necessary to 

an economical adnlinistration of the Government sliouid be raised by levying a burden on what the people pos. 

sess instead of what they consume. 

Government Control of Traneport7tion and Telerrnphs.-Railroad, telegmph, and 

other public corporations should be coi~trpl!ed 11). tho'Govenlr?mt in the iqterest of the people, and no higher 

charges allowed than necessary . to give - fair Interest on the capital actually invested. 

Foreigu IIIIIII~-ration.-Foreign immirr;ition has Iiecnme a burden upon industry, nlw of tile factors 

in depressing n7nges ard causing diaciiiltrnt: thGefore our immigration lams shonld ?e.rerlriscd and strlctly 

edoieci. Tlie time of residence fi~r naturalizstion ahouid be extended, and no naturaliaed person should he 

allowed to vote until one year after he becomes a citizen, C 

Alien Ownership of Land,-Ton-resident aliena should npt be allowed to acquire Ian6 in this 

country, andme favorthe limitation of indiv~dual andcorporate OTnership of land. A! unearned grants of Inid 

to rallroan companies or other corporations should be reclaimed.

~icitio~~nl Pwty Pln~fo~~~~~s. 3 

Ly11cl1 Law.-Tears of iliactluu ~ ~ treacliery i d on the part of the Repubiicnn ;ind UUIIIUC~.L~~C pi~rties 

have resuited in the present reign of mob law, aud we dcmaiid tlint every citizen be protected iii tile right of 

trial by constitutional tribunals. 

The Sabbath.-All men should be protected by law in their right to one dny's rest in seven. 

Arbitration in Labor Differences.-Arbltrrttion is the wisest and most economlcnl and Inlmnne 

method of settling ~rationnl differences. 

8 Spec~xlatiou and Tro, ts. Specuintion in margins, the coniering of grnin, money elid products and 

the formation of puois, trusts, all% combinniionsfor the arbitrary advancement of prices sl~onld be sul,preaskd. 

Soldie~s' Pensions.-TVe ledge that the Prohibition Pnrty, ifeiected to po~~cr, wiil erer grant just 

pensions to dlsabled reterans of the &ion ar~i~y and navy, their widows and orphans. 

Piiblic Rcl1oo1s.-We stand unequivocally for the American Public School and opposed to any appropriation 

of public moneys for sectaria11 schools. We declare that only by united stippolt of stlcli coninion 

schoois, taught in tlie English language, can we hope to become and remain n I~omogeneous and iinr~noniond 

people. 

A~*raignlnentof Otlier Politicnl Partie*.-We arraign t11c Re ublican mlii Democratic Farties 

as false to tile standitrds reared by their founders; as faithless to the principks of :lie iililstrious lendos of 

the past to whom they do homage with the lips; as recreant to the "higher i:~w," which is :IS iiiflexible ill political 

affairs as in personal iife. and as no longer embodying the aspiratiolls of the American people or inviting 

the confidence of enlightene(d progressive patriotism. Their protest a mnst the adt~rissiori of "n1or.ll issues" 

into politics is a co~ifession of their own moral degeneracy. The de$aratiou of an eminent nntliority that 

municipal niisrule is "the one conspicryus iaiirire of American goiitics" foiiows as a natur.il consequeuce of 

such degeneracy and is true alike of cities under Re abiicail and emocratic control. Each accuses the other 

of extravagancesin con ~essional appropriations an! I~othare alike guiity: each protests wlien out of power 

against the infraction o!thecivii-service laws aid each when in power violates those laws in letter and spirit; 

each professes feaityto the interests of the thing masses, but both covertly truckle to the nioney power ill 

their administration of public affairs Even the tariff issue as represented in tlie Democratic Aliiis bill and the 

Republican AlcBinley bill is no ioniertreated by them as inissue upon grellt and divergent principles of government 

but Is a mere catbring to different sectionnl and class interests. The attempt in many States to west 

the ~usi~alian ballot system from its true purpose, and to so deform it as to render it extreniely Pifflcult for 

new partles to exercisethe right of suffrage, 1s an outrage upon popular government. The conlpciltlon of both 

the partips for the vote of the siums and their assiduous courting of the iiquor power and subserviency to tile 

money power, lias resulted in placil;g those elvers in tile position of practical arbiters of tilo destinies of the 

nation. We renew onr protests against tgese perilous tendencies and invite ail citizells to joiri us in the 

upbuilding of a party that has shown in five national cam aigna b~iat it prefers tempor'iry defeat to an sbandonment 

of tho claims of justice, sobriety, persolial rights a~id)thc protection of American homes. 

Tovitntinn to Pnrty ~"ell~wal!ip.-~ecognizin~ and declaring that rohibjtion of tile liquor 

trafflc has becolne the doniinant lssue in national politics, we ~nvite to full party fe?iowshlp all ti1os.e who on 

this one donihiaut issue are with us agreed, in the full belief that this ~ u t can y and will remuve sectlonai dlifereiices, 

promote national unity, and insure the best weiflare of our elitre land. 

Tlre Wo~lil'! Bniv._Resolved, That we favor a liberal appropriation by the Federal Government for 

the World's Colnnibian Espos~t~on but ol~iy on the condition that the saie of intoxicating drinks upon the 

Exposition ground3 is prohibited, add that the Expositio~i be kept closed 01: Sunday. 

NATIONAL PEOPLE'S PARTY PLATFORM, ADOPTED AT OMAHA. NEB., JULY 

4, 1892. 

Assembled upon the 116th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence, the People's Pnrty of Aqlerica, 

in their first national convention, invoking upon their action the bless~ng of Ainllglrty God, put forth in tiic 

name and on behalf of tile people of this country, the foliowing preamble and declaration of prillciples : 

pGple 

Siiver which has been accepted as coin since the dawn of history has been demoiietized to add to the purchasing 

pAwer of gold by decreasing tile vaiue of all fornis of propert; as well as iiumnn labor, and the supply 

of currency is purpose1 abridged to fatten nsurerq bankrupt enterprise and enslave industry A v;lst conspiracy 

against mankirighas been organized on taoLEontinents and it 1s rapidly taking possc$s~o; of the ,rorld. 

If not met and overthrown at once it forebodes terrible sociai 'eouvuisions, the destruction of civilization, 01. the 

establishment of an absolute despotism. 

Ve have witnessed for more than a quarter of a century the struggles of the two peat political parties for 

power and piuntie? while grievous wrongs have beet, iilflicted upon tlie -offerin people We charge thst tile 

controlling influen& dominating both these partips hare eriniited tlie existiilg %readfiil'conditions to develop 

without seriouseffortto prevent or restrain tiion!. ~eitgerdo tiiey now pron~ise us any sobst;intial reform. 

They have agreed to ether to ignore, !n the cumi~ig cainpaigo. every issue but one. l'iiey propose to druwii 

tlie outcries of a pluniired people with the u roar of a sham battle over the tnriff, so that capitailsls, corpo1.ntions, 

national banks, rings, trusts, matereg stock, the demooetizatlon of silver ,?I ICL tlie oppr6ssions of the 

usurers may all he lost sight of. They propose to sacrifice our homes, lives, and chi!dren on the aitar of mnmmon 

;to destroy the multitude in order to sscure corru tion funds from the miliionalres. 

1 Assembled on tile anniversary of the hirthdq of tl?e nation, and ailed with the spirit of the grand general

niirl chief who establisl~eil our independence, we seek to restore the government of the Republic to the hands 

'I!'" theylain people.'' with \vhicli claas it originated, We assert oitr pur oses to be identical miti1 the purposes 

of the Plational Constitoti,,n ; to form a more perfect uniou atid estnbiisf:jtistlce insure doiliesllc trnilquiiiity 

provide for t,he common defeilce, promote the general welfare, and secure the blLssings of liberty for ourselvei 

niid our posterity. 

We declare that this Republic can only endure as a free government while built upon the love of tlie whole 

people for each other and for the nation ;tliat it cniinot be pinned together by bayonets ; tliat tlle civil mar is 

over, and that every passlon nnd resetitnlent wlilch grew out of it uiust die with it, aud that we nlust be in f:ict, 

:LS \vc are iu iiame, one united brotherhood of free men. 

Our country flnds itself colifront,ed by conditions for which there is no precedent in the history of the 

world. our annual agrlcoltural productions amount to billioiis of doilars in value, whicli must, within a feuweeks'or 

months, be exchanged ior billio~is of dollars' worth of commodities consumed in their productios : 

the existing currency .up ~iy is wholly inadequate to mske this exchange; tile resuits are falling prices, tiie 

formation of combinesind rings the impoverishmelit of the producing class We p' .edge ourseives that ~f given 

power we will labor to correct {hese evils by wise and reasonable iegislatibu, in accordslice with the terms of 

our latform 

%e be1iei.e that the power of government-in other words of the people-shduld be expanded (as in tlle 

case of the postal service) as rapidly and as far as the good se1;se of an hitelligent people arid the teachings of 

experience shall justify, to tile end that oppression, injustice, and poverty shall eventoaliy cease in tile land. 

While our s$m athies as a party of reform are uatiirslly u ou the side of every proposition which will tend 

to make men iiitei#g.ent, virtuous, and temperate, 1r.e nevertieless regard these questions, important as they 

are as secondarrr to the great issues now pressiiig for solution and upon wliicli not only our lndividnnl prospeht 

bnt the very existence of free institutions depend. nn'd me ask all men to,5rst help us to d~t.ermine 

whetxer we nre to have a republic to administer before ;ve differ as to tile co~~ditioris upon whicll it 1s to be 

administered believing that the forces of reform this day organized will never crase to move forward until every 

wrong is re1;iedied and eq~ini rights and eqxil priviieges seciirely established for nil tile men 311d women of this 

conuti7.. 

PLATFORX. 

We declare tlierefore- 

~irst.-That the union of the labor forces of the Gnited States this day consummated shall be ermane~it 

and perpetual. may its spirit enter into all llearts for the salvation of tlie Republic arid tlie uplifting opmankiqd. 

second.-iVea!th belongs to him who creates it, and evory dollar takeu from industr without an equlvdent 

is robbery. If any mlllnot work, neither shall he eat." The interests of rural an8 civic iabor are the 

same. their enemies are :dentical 

~;i?d.-TVe believe that the time has come when the railroad corporatio~ls will either qwn tile people or 

the ueo~le must own the rsliroads. and shouid the government enter uuon the work of owmng and nianaglng 

all Giirbads, we should favor an amendment to the Constitution by which all persons engaged in the gov2rnment 

service shall be placed under a civil-service regulation of the most rigid character, so as to prevent the 

iucrease of the Dower of the national administratlon bv the use of such addit~onai rovernment em~loy6s. 

Biuanoe'-7Ve demand a national currency safe sound and flexibie issue5 by the generil government 

only, a full legs1 tender for all debts ublic, an(! brir$e, andthat withou; the use of banking corporations, a 

just, equitable, and efflcient means ~Bdistrihntion dlrect to the people, at a tax not to exceed 2 per cent. per 

anuum to be provided as set forth in tlie sub-treasury plan of the Farmers' Alliance, or a better system ; also 

by payhents in discharge of its obllgatious for pnbilc improvements. 

I. We demimd free and unlimited coinage of silver and gold at the present legal ratio of 16to I. 

z. We demand that the amount of circulatine medium be s~eedliy increased to not less than $jo per 

aUiiililiJliBTDU. 

hanks be establislled by tile governnlent for the safe deposit of tho 

earninrs of the . ueoule . iud to facilltnte exchange. 

Transportation.-Tr?nsportation being a means of eschange and a pnblic necessity, the government 

should own and operate the ra~lroads in the interest of the people. The telegraph, telephone, like the post. 

office svstem. beine a necessity for the transmiqsion of news. should be owned and operated by the governnlent 

in the ihtered of the peobie. . . 

Land.-The laud, incl!tdinm all the natutnl sources of wealth, is the heritage of,tl?e people, and should not 

be monopolized for speculative $lrposes, and siien ownership of land should be proh~blted. Ail iaqd now held 

by raiironds and other cor~orations in excess of their actual needs, and all lands now owned by ailens should 

be reclaiined by the gove'rilment and held for actual settlers only. 

EXPREbSION OF BENTIXBNTS, 

Tour Committee on Platform and Resolutlor~s beg leave unanimously to report the foil ow in^. 

Whereas Other questions have been presented for ourconsideration we hereby submit themfAllo\ving not 

ns a part of the Platform of the People's Party, but as resolutions eipressive of the sentiment of this (:on. 

vention: 

I. Resolved, That we demand a free ballot and a fair count in all elections, and pledge onrsclves to secure 

it to every legal voter witliuut Federai intervention, through the ndoptiou by the States of the unperverted 

Australian or secret ballot system. 

2. Resolued, That the revenue derived froin a gr?duated income tax should be applied to tlie reductioii of 

the burden of taxation now levied upon the domestlc industries of this countr 

3 Reqolved That we pledge our support to fair and liberal pensions to ex-&ion soldiersa~idsailors. 

.3: ~ekolved: That we condemn the fallacy of protecting American labor under the presetlt system, which 

opens oor ports to thepper and criminal classes of the world and crowds out our wage-earners ; and \ye det>ounce 

the present iue ective lams against contract labor, and demand the further restriotion of uudeslrahle 

emigration 

5. ~esdlved, That we,c?rdially sympathize with.the efforts of organized workingmen to shorten the llonrs 

of labor aud demand a rlg~d eiiforcemeiit of the exlstlng eighbhour law on Government work, and aslr that a 

penalty (elause be added to tiie said law 

6. Resolved, That we regard the kaintenance of a large standing army of mercenaries, known as the 

Pinkerton system as a nietiace to our iiberties, and we de~riand Its abolition. and me condenin the recent 

invasion of the ~irritory of Wyoming by the hired assassins of plutocracy, assiited by Federal officers.

7. I;c,solccd. Tluit we corinrriei~ilto the favoi.:~i,le consider:ition of tile peo;lie and the reform press tile 

1egisl:~lire b\stein 1;nowlt 34 tli~il>itintiveand referendum. 

8. Impulsory,gratuitous, anc1 nccessible 

to all by public assistance in meals, clotliing, hooiis, etc., where necessary. 

11. RP eal of a11 pauper, tramp, conspirn~y,a~idsumptnarj~lalvs Unabridged rioht of colllbiliation. 

12. ~&ialstatistics concerning the coiiditioi~of labor. Prohibitibn f the emplo$nent of ciiildren of school 

age find of the emp~oyn~ent of female labor in occup:~tionsdetrilnental to henith or moiaiity. Bbolitio~lof tiie 

con~'ictlabor contract system. 

13. 411 wages to be paid iu lawful money of the United States. Equalization of \i70men'sw:lpcs with tllose 

of me11 where equal service is performed. 

14. Lam8 for tile protection of life and limb in all occupations, and an efficient employers' linhiiity i%n. 

POLITICAL DEXANDJ. 

1. The people to have the right to propose lsrrs and to rote upon all measures of importnnce, accoi'ciillg tli 

the Xcferendilni principle. 

2 Abolitioii of tile Presidency Vice-presidency and Senate of the United States, An Ereciltivo iio>~ril 

to he'e~tabiislied,wiiose ~no~ilbers &re to lie elected ;nd may at any time he ~.ecailodby tiie Ilu~~sc of Rep1.csentatives 

as tile only legislative body. The States' ;nil 3lunicip:ilities to adopt cori'eaiionilizig amendmenis to 

their constitutions and stntutes. 

3. &lunicipalself- overnment. 

4. Direct vote an8 secret b.illots In all clectionq. Univeral and equal risht of suffrirge, n-itiiont regardto 

color, creed, or sex. Electioii days to be legal 11olid:~ys. The prliiciple of m~norityreliresentation to Lie irrtroduccd. 

Ail pubiic offlcers to be subject to recaii by their ~eapectireconstituei~cies. 

2: Uniform civil and criniinal 'law througl>ont tile United St:ites. -4d1niilistriltlon of justice to be free of 

charge. Abolition of capital punislimant. 

This platform adopted by tlie Sorialistic Labor I'xrty in 1889, continued in force as ;I statement of the 

princLp1es of the pjrty in tile Presidential contest of 1892,and upon it the party candidates--Simon Wing, of 

.Iassachusetts, for ~rekident,and Charies H. Uatohett, of Nerv.1 ork, for Vice-President-were voted for.

I 

President, SAMUBLQOXFZRS; Seoretary, CHRIS. Evars. Headquarters, No. 14 Clintozi I'l.ice, X&v-Yorh. 

REGISTER OF THE NATIONAL TRADES UIFIO-SS OF THE UNITED PTA'I'ES. 

Titles of Trades Unions. 

8 8

AXTI-GOIICOTTING AKD ANTI-ELACKLISTING LATTS. 

The States liaving i:ims l~rohibitinp boz/cotti?~q iii terms are Illinois and Wisconsii~ 

The States haviilg laws prollibitmg blilch'libfing in terms arc Colorado, llli~ioi's. Indiana, Iowa, Nort11- 

Dakota, mid Wisconsin. 

The follo\~iny States have 1;lu.s mhiell may be fairly construed as prohihitin boycottinq ' Alabama, Con. 

g;p;ia;g$;e;g;i~$o~i",f:;i,'i;Lc;I;$;t&~lin;e,;',"as lI;,"ouu.)n;3;;.'tanaa ~eviHam~&ir~ Xaew-YorB, 

The following ~tat'es hnre lo1r.s wilich ma, be fkirly co&trued as prohibiting blncklisting: Georgia \licl~igan, 

Ninnesota, Molltana, New-H.~mpshire dm-~orlr Oregon, Rhode-Island, Sonth-I):~kota, and Texis; 

In New-Yort it is &misdemeanor for BI;Y ernployzr'to exact an agreement, either written or verbal, from on 

employ6 not to join or beeon~e a member of any labor organization, as a condition of eniployment. 

TBE X'ORLD A~iras.40 is indebted to Conimissioner TYright, of the U. S. Department of Labor, for the 

sunlinary of eight Lours, anti-boycotting and a~lLi.hiaeI~listing Ial~s, and tile following table. 

LIST OF BUREAUS OF LABOR AND LABOR STATISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES. 

Tmli OF Bunaau. Where Located. 

I 

When 

Orgnnired, 

-- 

. Carroll D. TTTriglit.... ommis missioner. 

;;% 

1872 

1873 

18i7 

1878 

. 1876 

1879 

1879 

1883 

. 1883 

1883 

1S83 

1884 

1884 

1885 

1887 

1887 

1887 

1887 

1887 

1887 

1890 

1890 

18qr 

Chief OCicer. Titie. 

Horace G. Wadlin. .... Chief. 

Alhcrt S. Boiled ...... Chief. 

Samuel h1. IIotchLI~ss.. Commissioner. 

W. T. Levis. ......... Commissioner. 

James Bishop ..........Chief. 

Wiliard U. Hall.. ...... Commissioner. 

John S. Lord.. ........ Secretary. 

Willia~nA. Peelle, Jr . Chief. 

Charles F. Peck.. ...... Cornmissioner. 

George S. Waits.. ..... Commissioner. 

Henry A. Robin.son ... Commissioner. 

J. Dobbs...............Con~missioner. 

J It Soverei n Commissioner. 

i.B'. ~o\ras$J;:. : 1: Chief. 

Frank H. Bctton.. ....Commissioner. 

Almon IC. Goodwin.... Commissioner. 

Philip A1111rea .........Doynty Corn. 

J. C. Scnrhorough..... Co~nm~ssioner. 

S&mu~l TV.3Iatthems.. Comn~issioner. 

L. 

Lesterfiodine.......... 

G.Pomeru.......... Comn~issioner. 

Con~miasioner. 

R. A. Smitli........... Oommissione~ 

I?. F. Helmcsen. ....... Commissioner. 

George TV? Ford,...... Comnliscioner. 

1

88 

n'ntz~~akizatiofi Lazu~of the Upzitccl Stntes. 

THE conditions under and the manner in nhich ail alien lnny be admitterlto hecoi~le a citizen of 

the United States are prescribed by Scctiolls zr6j-74 of the Reviser1 Statute8 of the Unitcd States. 

DECLARATIOS OF INTENTION. 

The alien rnlist declare npon oath before a circuit or district court of the iTl~itcd,States, or :I 

district or snpreme court of the Territories, or a court of record of auy of !.he Statcs havlng comruoli 

1;lrv jurisdiction, ancl a seal and clerlx two rears ilt lea-t prior to his admission, tirat it is bono flde 

his intention to becon~e a citizen of the Udiied St;~te;; aliil to renoiullce forever nil :tllebiance' and 

fidelity to any foreign prince or Slate, and particolarl; to the one of which he may be atclhe rililc a 

citizen or subject. 

OATH OX AFPLICATION FOR ADNIPSIOW. 

He mrlst at the time,'of his application to be a(1mitted declare on oath, before some one of the 

courts above specified that he will support the Coubtitntion of the United States, and that he 

absolutelv and e~ltirel!; reiiounces and abjures ail o1leg.iance asid fidelity to every forci~n prince, I , 

potentate" State or so

1 

1 

' 

I 

I 

, 

I 

I 

i 

I 

1 

-- -- 

Passport l2egulnLious. 89 

PASSPORTSale issoed ollly to citizens of the United States upon application supported by 

11~oofof citizeuship. Citizenship is acquired by birth, by natnmli)zation, and by andexation of terrltory. 

An alien wornall mho ~uarriesa citizen of the United States therebv beconles a citizen. 

Minor children resident in the United States become citizelis by the naturalization of their futher. 

When the applicant is a native citizeil of the United States lie must trailumit his o~vnafiidavit 

of this fact, stating his age and place of birth, with the certificateof one other citizen of the United 

States to mhoili he is personally lziio~cn,rtt~tiilgthat the declaratioli ~iladeby the applica~itis true. 

Theaffidavit niust be attested by a notary g~iblic,under his ~igiintureand seal of ofice. When 

there is no notary in the place the aff'id:witmay be inade before a justice of the peace or other ofGcer 

aothorized to adrlliuister oaths ; but if ha has no seal, his official act must be authenticated by certificate 

of a court of record. 

-4 person born abroad who cl:lima that his father was a native citizen of the United States niust 

state in his afiidavit that his father n-us born in the Uuited States, had re~idedthercin, and xrasa 

citizeu of the Ennle at tile time of the applicant's birth. This aficla~itmnst be upp ported by that 

of one other citizen acquainted s~iththe facts. 

If the ao~licalitbe n naturalizcrl citizen. hjn crrtificnte of natilralizstion rn~;sth~ tlrnsmittpd for 

.. - ... Tlilit< . ...-.. .,-uu...- ..,. 

- ary servlce does not of itself coufer citizeliship A person of alien birth iiho 11r been 

honorably discharc~edfrom military service i ~i the ~nitea~tates but who has ~iotbien naturalized 

shollld not tmns&it hi8 discharge paper in application for h passport, but should apply to thi 

urouer court for adillis~ionto citizcnsiiiu. and tralismit the certificat,eof nnturalizai,ioll no ohtnin~d. 

The'signature to the application alid onticof allegiance should co~lforn~in ortho@aphy to the Gli- 

cant's name as written ill the natn~~lization paper which tile departnie~lt follo\r~s. 

Every applicant is reqnired to state his ocrupakion ancl the place of 11i~permanent legal residence, 

aud to declare that he Roes abroad for leml~orarvsoiour~iand intends to return to the Ciiilcd 

States with tile purpose of residino ancl performing thedniies of citizenship therein. 

The miIe or ~vidowof a naturtized citizen niust tra~ismiithe nnturalizatioli certificate of the 

linsbanii. statiilp in her aifidavit that she is the \17ifeor midow of t,he uerso~ldescriberl therein. 'Che 

children'of n nznralized citizen, claim in^ citizenship through the father, m n~tra~ienlithe certificate 

of naturalization of the father, statib in their aifidavits that they are children of the peraou 

described therein, and were inil~orsat the %meof such ~laturalizatio~l. 

The oath of allegiance to the United States will be required in all cases. 

APPLICATIONS. 

The au~licationshoi~ldhe .~ccnmntinirrl117n ii~ficrintionof the ncraon ~tntinvthr foliowino nar. 

to state the names and apes of sluch persoils and their relationship to the applicunt, \\-hen a sinqle 

passport for the whole will sntlice. For aiiv other pereon in the party a separate passport will'be 

required. .A woman's passport 111ay includd her minor children and serrants. 

FEE REQUIRED. 

By act of Congress appro-ved AIarch 23, 1888,a fee of olle dollar is required to be collected for 

eyery citisreu'a passport. That amount in cnrrency or post:rl note slio~ildaccompany each applicatlon. 

Orders sliould be payable to the Dirjb~~rsingCierli of the Departmeut of State. Drafts or 

checksare iucoiivenie~itand undesirable. 

I A passport is good for two years from its date arid no longer. A new one may he obtained by 

j staling the date and ~lninberof tho old one, ~m?ii~p the fee of one dollar. niid furnishii~g~atiefactor~~ 

evideuce that the applicant is at the time n.it1ii11 the United Stntes. The oath of allcgitiilce m11

90 &zbnl@caiio?as for Tl-otl'vzy. 

&ualift'catio~tmfoc Votitrg it%%ncB State of tqe mi%: 

(Communicated to THETT'ORLD ALXASAOand corrected to date hythe Attorneys-Ueiterolofti~e~es~rective States.) 

INall the States except Wporrrl~l tile right to vote at general elections la rest1.ictl.d to innier of 21 yeill-s 

of nge and npvard. Tomen are entitfed to vote at school eiertions ill several States. They are enlillrd hy 

local lam to fuii suffrage ill the State of Wyo~nlltg. (See article elltitied " Wonla11 Suffraee.") 

PREVIOCSRz?rnszc~REQKIRBD. 

STATES. 1 requirement^ as 10 CilizenVip Persons Erclc~derlfrom So&a~e. 

Alabnma.. .....ICitlze~iofUnitedSt:~tes oraliel: I )-r. ... Convicted 01 tl.e:1~(111or other 

who l~ns tieciared ~~ltentiolt. critite pm~isl~abie byililplis~ninelit, 

i(Iiotb. or iiisaoe. . 

irkinsa~... Citize~~of~uiteditate~ or alien ...... 30 clys, Iciiots, iz18ime, co~>vi~tecl ut fel. 

nho iias declared ~titeiltion. onv, uiitil i):i~do~eii. 

Caiifornill*. ... Citizen by nativity, trnturniizn I 1-r.... 90 dys. .I.. ...... yo dys. Chihesc, insiitle, embc~ziars nf 

tion, or treaty of Queretaro. p~iblio nlo~ieys, cuuvicted of 

i 

~nf~~mous crime. 

Coiorsdo.......Citizen or nlicli ~vho 11:~s de .6 no... 90 dys.. ,~oil~-s.. io dys. Under gnnrdin!lsi~ip, iiis"no, 

clared intentioli '1 monthsprc- idiots, 01. i~~~pl~soiie(i. 

vious to ofiering to rote. 

Connecticut*. OlLize~~ofUniteiIStates~~i~i~o cmi I Fr... ........ .6 nlo. .......... Convicted of felony or tl~cft. 

readCo~lstitutiouor statutes. 

Delawarex.....Citizen and paying cuiuiity tax I yr... . I mo...1 ........ ij dp. Idiots, insone, pnupeli, fcions. 

after age 22. 

Florida*. ......Citizen ofUnitedStatesoralien I yr... . G mo.. . ........ ((1) Insni~e, untle~ guardian~hip, 

who ilas decinred intentioil, cdt~rlcledof Eeloily, or any 

who has paid capitatiori tax inf&moits crime. 

2 years. 

Georgia........ Citizen of the United State- I yr ....6 mo.. ................. Idiots, insane, con~icteq of 

who has paid ail his tnxrs clime pu~lisi~ahic by i~l!pnsons~nce1677 

! melit until p,~rdoned. 

Idnho. .........Citizen of tile united States.. .I6 1110.. Chinese, Indi,ins, llormons. 

Illinoifi....... Citizen ofthe United States.. 

Indiana" ....... 

Iowa*.......... Idiots insane conricted of infamdls 

ciinie, Uriited btntes 

soldiers and tunritles not boric 

Jde resiilents. 

Kansas.... .... 30 dys. Iillots, rnsarie, can-irts. I&& 

Keutueky...... .... 6 mo.. 

not restoreil to cit~zensl~~u, 

wliler guaidim~sl~ip, yublic 

Louisiana ...... 6 nlo.. 

funds, ail cr1111e pu~~isi~al~iebv 

imprisoi~~nent in penitentiari:. 

3lainex.. ......Citizen of the United States.. . 3 mo.. .13 mo,. .3I no.. .I ........Paupers, persons under guardianship, 

~iiilicnb not t:ixed, 

;iud in 1893 nil I~e\~rrotersmi~o 

1 1 I in not re3 tile Cn~istitution 

or write ti~rir o\~lr names. 

Ihlaryland*.. ... Citizen of the U~iited States... I 

I yr.... 6 mo.. .'........I.. ......Aperson over 21 ]-re. convicted 

of larce117 or other infamous 

crime, u~itess ~j:~rcIone(ipersona undei 

giinrdiaiisiiip. 

I Michigan*. .... Citizen or iniini~itant ~vhohas 3 no.. .........rocly,. .1 ,indva. I~ldia~~s, dueiiists aii[i accesdeciaredintention 

11nderU.S.1 soi'leb. 

, lams61nonti1s before electiou 

and lived 111 State 2% ye~1.8. 

3liilnesotn*. ... CitiaenofU~l~ted Statesorniieu 4 no.+. ro 83-s.. dys.. .io dys. Cut~victecl of treason 01. felons, 

xho hns dcciured inteilliot~, unicss p:~rdo~ierl, pei';.ons uiiand 

civiiizcd 1ndi:~ns (c). (ier goordin~isilip or ius:ine. 

Mississippi*. ... Citizen oftile~~iite~iStates~~ii0'2 

1 ' yrs.. .I I yr. ...l I I-'. ..l I yr.(b In.',uie, idiots, Iirdiansnot laxcaq 

read orurldersta~id~onsti-I eil, feiona, pcrsons TJ,IIU hare 

tutiollafter January1 1'3~2. not paid tuxes. 

hlissouri*. ....CitizrnoiUnitcd S~te; or iiirill~ yr, . ....... IT.S. soidina and ninim, paw 

who ins declared intentiot~ w~s, crirninaln coiivlcted o~ice 

not less thaii one yearorn~~,~,cl h!ltii pnraonc,i, felons auii 

tlliill fire before offeririg to vlolntors of suffrage 131~s collvote. 

victc(1 21sec011ii time. 

Australian Ballot Law or a n~udliicaiioii (if it ni foicr. t Atld olle 3 ear's residpiice it;~i lted States prior 

to voting. (it) And femaies, in sciiool :i1,,1 city rii~ctii;~~~. (b) Cieioyrneli ;Ire qualitieil after six montlls' 

residence in precinct. (c) Tomen c;in vrrtc in -cl~ooi rlcctions. 

- ,,- .- ----- -

Woman, Suffrage. 

1 92 

I 

I 

(Continuation of " Qualiiicatioufifor Voting," on precediiig pages.) 

Tlr~registration of votersis required in theslates of Alabama, California. Colorado Connecticut Florid 

Idaho Louisiana AIaryiand \fassachusetts %liclilp?n \Iinnesotn \lontnna. 31ississlpp; Xevada ~

Urtited States Civil Service Rules. 93 

~trtteliStates @ibiI Secbit~ PBules. 

(Revisedfov (hisissue of THEWORLD~LXANACby the Secretary of the Civil Service Commissio~i.) 

THE urpose of the Civil Seryice Act, as declared in its title, is "to regulate and improve the civil srr~ice 

of the Qnited States." It urovides for the annointment of three Commissioners. a Chief Examiner. a bec1.etar?, 

and other emplo?6s, a~id makes it the duiy'of the Commission to aid tile Prksidint as he may reqi~est il! 

preparing suitable ruies for carrying the act into effect. to make regulations for and cont.rol the. examinatiiilis 

vrovided for. and sunervist? and control the records df the same :and to make investigations and renort i~vu~i 

'I 

The'CiasHified Departmenti1 Service embrjces all places in the departments at Washington, excepting 

messengers, laborers, workmen, and watchmen (not including any erson designated as a slrilled laborer 01. 

workman). and no nerson 80 emnloved can. without examination unzer the rules. be assirlied to clerical di~ts. 

When there is a vacancy to be filled, the appointing offlcer a plies to the Commission or proper exa~ni~lin~ 

board, and it reports to him the names of the three persons orthe sex called for graded hiehest on the yropcr 

regieter of those in his branch of the service and remaining eligible, and from the three a seleaion must be nude. 

In the Departmental Service a pointments are apportioned among the States on the basis of population. 

Every appointment is mate for a probationary eriod of six mouths, at the end of which time, if tile con- 

doct and capacity of the person ap ointed have been Pound satisfactorg, the pointment is made absolute. 

There is a constant demand for men stenographers end typewriters. ?he numter of women appiying for 

clerical places is greatly in excess of the needs of the service. 

EXCEPTIONS FROM EXAMINATIONS. 

TJie folio~viiig are excepted from exaniination for appointment : Confidential c!erltg of heads of departmei~ts 

or offices c~shiers of collectors and postmasters superinteildents of money-order divisions in post-offlces custodians 

of Aoney for whose fidelity anot,her offlcir is under bond, disbursing offleers who give bonds, perkoiis ili 

the secret service, dcputy collectors and superintendents and chiefs of divisions or bureaus, and a few others. 

Iiitenili~ig nppllc:u,ts for adniission to the Civil Service of the State of Iiev-YorB si~ouiil address thr 

Sccret.wy of the Sew-York Civil Service Commission, Albany, for information as to eligibility, positio~is ope11 

to competition, and application blanks. 

%

94 Presideqttial Blectio~zs. 

V.tte~iiB~tttial ZElectionn. 

FROM 1789 TO 1892. 

AGGREGATE POPULAR VOTE AXD ELECTORAL VOTE FOR CANDIDATES FOR PRESIDEKr'T 

AND VICE PRESIDEXT AT EACH ELECTION. 

r-:r-- eg1si;tture. ~ - ~ 

In this tahuli. 

tion ,onl$ the aggregate electoral vexes Tor esndiaates for President and Vice.President in tile first liinf qundrenmal 

elections appear. 

ELECTORAL VOTES. 

ELECTORAL AKD POPULBR T70TES. 

. - - 

.John C. Calllouti* ... 5. C... Denl.. I 171 

Richard IZusit.. . . . . . Fa.. .:Sat. n.1 Pg 

V'illiam Gniillt ... . .. S. C.. .Derll.. .I _- 7 

.31. Van B~lre~l* ...... S.Y..L)enl.. .I 

189

Party. 

PI. / Cmditiztes kv \'ice. 

1 

poi,,. EI?C 

mill) President. Stah. Icn1 , 

party Vote. 

* The candidates starred lvere elected. (a) Tile firat Repilhiic;u~ Party is cl:rimed by tlie present Dmlo. 

cratic Party ss its progenitor. (b) No candidate having a mniority of thc electornlrotc, tilo IIunbe Repre. 

sentntives elected Adams. (c) Candidate of the Anti-TiIasonic I'nrty. (d) 'rilere being no ciloice, tlie Senate 

elected Johnson. (e) ElevenSouthern StBtes, being within the lieiligerent territory, did not rote. (.f) 'rllree 

Southern States disfranoliiaed. (g) Horace Greeley died after ciection, nliii Democratic electors scattered their 

vote. (h) There being a dispute over the electoral votes of Florida, Louisiana, Oregon, and South-C~rolina, 

they were referred by Congressto ZII electoral commission composed of eight Republica~is and sever1 Democrats, 

which, by a strict party vote, alvnrded 185 eiectornl votes to Hayes and 184 to Tildrn. (!) Free Democrat. 

NOTE.-For popular and electors1 vote by States in 1892. see tz~ble on psge 327.

@.tteniiYents pro tempore of t$e 3BiriteiY States Setrate. ~ 

S . a , h&mi I state, ~DIrO./DildCoxIIEss./ 

I lem. I Iinmi. 1 State [hniDied. ' 

F. A. Alilhlenl~urg Pa.. . . 

1791-93 Jo~~'th'nTrumbull (2 .... 

1793-95 F.A.Iluhlenburg Pa.. . . 

1795-99 Jonathan Dayton. N. J . . 

1799-or Theo. Bed wick. 91ads.. 

I&I-07 ~athaniei%acon: N. C.. 

1807-11 Josep!~ B.Varnum 3lass.. 

1811-14 Henry Clay.. ..... liy ... 

1814-15lLangdon Cheves.. S. C.. 

1815-20Henry Cln Ky .... 

1820-21 ~ohn W. &iid;:: N. Y.. 

1821-23IPhilip P. Barbour Va.. .. 

1823-2jfRenry Clay.. .... Icy.. . 

182~~7Johu W. Taylor.. K. Y.. 

18~7-~'AndrewSteve11souVa.. . . 

1834-35 Jolin Bell ......... Tenn.. 

1835-39 James K. Pollr. . . ITenn.. 

1820-LI R. h1. T. Runtel. .IVa .... 

1-

Washipton. Thomas Jefferson ........ ?a .... 1789 

Edmund Randolph.. . . . . . . . . . I794 

Timothy'Tiokering ....... Mass.. 1795 

Adtm~. . . . . . ....... " .. 1797 

SECRETARIES OF STATE. 

. . . ...John Marshall .......... . . y?.. . . 1800 

Jefferson.. ... James Madison.. .... . . ... .... 1801 

Mailtson...,..Robert Smith ............. Md ... 1809 

. ..... James Monroe ............Va .... 1811 

hlonroe ...... John Quincy Adams ......Mass.. 1817 

J. Q. Adams. Henry Clay.. .... . . .. . . ... Ky.. .. 1825 

Jac$on.. . Martin Van Buren.. . . . . . . N. Y.. 1829 

..... Edward Livingston .. . ... La ... 1831 

" ..... Louis McLane.. ..... . . ... Del . . . 1833 

" ... . . John Yprsyth ....... . .... 1834 

Van Buren.. . ............ST'a:::: 1837 

Harrison.. ... Daniel Webster ..........lf$ss.. 1841 

Ty,I,er.. . . .'... .. . . .. . .., .. 1841 

........ Hugh S. LegarB..........S. (:.. 1843 

Ty;,er ....,...Abel P. Upshur .......... Ya... . 

........John C. Caihoun .........S. 0.. 

Polk.. .... . . . Jatnes Buchanan.. . . ..... Pa .... 

Taylor.......John &I. Clayton.........Del ... 

Fillpore.. ...Daniel Webster ...... . ... I~f:ss.. 

.. . Edward Everett.. ........ .. 

Pierce........William L. Yarcy ........N. Y.. 

Buckanan..., LewisCass ..............Mich.. 

,...Jeremiah S. Blacl~....... Pa.... 

Linc. &John. William H. Seward... .... N. Y.. 

Gryt. .... . . . l ~lih~ B. Washburn.. ..... Ill.. ... . .. . . . 

.Hamllton Flsh.. .... . .. . . . N;'Y.. 

Hayes.. . . .... William 11. Evarts ...... . .. 

Qarfleld ..... James G. 

Arthur....... 

Blaine........ . . hIe.... 

F. T. Frelinghuysen ...... N. J 

Cleveland.... 

.. 

ThomasF. Bavard .... . .. . Del... . 

EIarf;lson.....,James C-. Biaine.. ... . .. . . lle.... 

..... John TV. Foster.. ..... . .. Ind ... 

SECRETARIES OF THE TREASURY. 

SECRETARIES OF WAR.

Presidential .Cubilzet O$icer.s. 99 

PRESIDENTIAL CABINET 0FFICERS.Contin.ued . 

SECRETARIES OF THE INTERIOR . 

Dnte 

i'nss~~~s~s . Cabinet Officers. 

. .. 

Taylor ....... Thomas Ewing ........... Ohlo.. 1849 .Tolinso~1. .... Orville H .Browning..... I11 .... 1866 

Fill~ore..... James A.Pearce ......... &Id... 1850 Grpnt....... Jacob D.Cox.............0.10.. 1869 

..... 

. 

Thomss hl . T.h13Kernon. Pa .... 1850 ........ Uolnmbns Delano .......... 1870 

" 

" ..... Alexander H . H . Stuart .. Vn.... 18jo ........Zachariah Chandler ......hfich.. 1875 

Pierce........Robert NcClelland ....... hfich.. 18j3 Hayes ....... Carl Scliorz .............. hlo... 1877 

Buchanau...Jacob Thompson .........Miss .. 18;7 Gnrfieid ......Samuel J . Kirkwood..... Ia .... 1881 

Li:coln ......Caleb B .Smlth ...........Ind... 1861 Arthur .......Henry hZ . Teller.........Cot... 1882 

......John P .Usher............. 1563 Cle~~land .... Liicius Q. C . Lamar ...... hliss .. 1885 

doho?on ....Jolin P .'Usher .......... ... 1865 .... Wiliianl F.Viiu.......l is... 1888 

.....James Harlan ............Ia..... 185j Harrison ...../~ohnw.Noble ........... Mo... 1889 

SECRETARIES OF THE NAVY. 

Adams....... George Cabot ............'&lass.. Tyler....... David Henshaw .......... Mass.. 

" .......!Beniamin Stoddert ...... I31d ..../ I! " ........Thomas TV.~ilmer .......1 ~a .... / 

Jeffyson..... ........... " ........ John Y.Mason...........".... 

.....Robert Smith ...........".... Polk 

"..... 

......... GeorgeBancroft..........hlass.. 

Jacob Crowninshield .....Afass.. " ......... John Y. Mason........... TI? .... 

Madison .....Paul Hamilton .......... S.C... Tavlor ...... Viiiiam B .Preston 

"..... 

...... 

William Jones ............Pa .... Fiil5ore ..... William A .Graham ...... N .c:: 

"..... W. Cro,~ninshield .... J1;ss .. ..... John P.Kennedy ........ Md ... 

Moye...... ...... Pierce .......James O . Dobbin.........N. C.. 

......Smith Thompson ......... N.Y .. Bochanan... Isaao Toucep .............Ct..... 

" ......Samuel L..Southard ...... N., J.. Lincoln ...... GideonG6W eiles............ " .... 

J.Q.Adams 

Jackson...... 

. ........ Johnson..... ................ 

John Branch .............N. C.. Grant ........Adolph E.Borie.........Pa .... 

"...... Le~iWoo?bury .......... K.H.. "........ George &I . Robeson ..... N. J.. 

" ......Afahion %ckerson ........N., J.. Hales.......Richard W. Thompson .. Ind... 

Van Euren .. ....... Nathan Goff. Jr .......... TV.Va. 

.. James K.~auldini..'.'.'... N.Y:: Garfield ......Wiliiam H .Hunt........La.... 

Earriaon.....George E..Bndyer ........ N . U.. illthur ......William E. Chandler.... N . H .. 

Cleveiand... William C .Vrhitney..... N.7 .. 

Harrison.....Beqjamin F . Tracy . ....... 

SECRETARIES OF AGRICULTURE . 

Oleveiand ....INorman J.Oolman.......lMo ....I 1889 IIHarrison .....lJereniia11 31 . Rusk .....iWis...l 1889 

POSTMASTERS-GENERAL? 

Washipgton . Samuel 0s ood ...........h1:ss.. 1789 Pierce.......James Campbell .......... Pa .... 

Timothy hckering ......... 1791 Buckanan .... Aaron V. Brown ......... Tenn .. 

" Joseph Hi~bersham ....... C;?.... 1795 .... Joseph Holt .............. Ky .... 

" 

Adams....... ........... 1797 .... IIoratio King .............hle.... 

Jefff~son.... ....... " .... 1801 Lincoln ...... hIolitgomery Blair ........>Id.... 

.... Gideoq-ger ...........Ct..... 1801 " ...... William geunison ........O?jo .. 

Mattson.... ........... " .... 1809 Jo11;son ..... ......... 

.....Return J.?feigs .J r...... O?Jo .. 1814 ..... Alexander W . Raodail... Wis... 

Monroe ...... ........ 1817 Gryt.........John A .J.Cresswell..... Md .... 

" ......John McLean ............".. 1823 ........ dames W . Marshali....... Va.... 

J.Q.Adams . " ...........".. 1825 " ........ Xarshali Jeweli .......... Ot..... 

" J'ac;?on ...... William T . Barry ....... I$? .... 1829 ........James N. Tyner ......... Ind.... 

......Amos Kendall ................ 183j H,zres.......David YcK .Key........ Tt:n .. 

Van Buren ... .......“.... 1 1837 ( ........ Horace Maynard ........... 

... .John Y.Kiles ............Ct..... 1840 Garfield...... 'Thomas L .James........ N. Y .. 

Harrison..... Francis. ?anger .......... N..Y .. 1841 Ar,t ?ur ....... Timothy 0.Home........ Wis... 

Tyler........ ....... Walter Q.Gresham......Ind.... 

....... Charles A . Wickiik;.'.... ICY ... " ...... Frank Hatton .................. 

........ Cave Johnson ............Te nn .... Wiliiam F . Vilas........ :is ... 

l'ayior .......Jacob Ooliamer ...........Vt .... .. Don M. Dickinson ........ Yich .. 

Fillmore..... Nathan K Hall......... N. Y.. ..... John Wanamaker ........ Pa .... 

" .....Samuei D . Hubbard ...... Ct..... 

I.J. Charies Lee ............... ...... 1TilIi:~rn Wirt .............T7a.... 

Adams....... QL.*dams. " ............... 

.......Theo hilus 'I;G;o&::::: : 1801 Jaci[son ......John 3I'P . Berlnen.......Gn .... 

Jefyon..... Levi iincoln ............. !E " ......Roger B .Taney ..........Md .... 

.....Robert Smith 18c5 ..... Der~jamin~~ .Butler ...... 

.' ..... ....... 180; Van Rnren . ?T..Y .. 

........ 

..... Rodney ......... ... 1807 ... Fclix Orundy ...........Tenn.. 

hFndison..... . . . 18rq 1: ... 11~ili.x.El Gillpill.......... Pa .... 

" ..... William I'iolrnny. ........\Id .... 1811 I ilnl.i.i~ii~,. ... IJO~.!L.J . i'ilttcllilelr .......I

100 Diplomatic Intercourse. 

- 

ATTORNEYS-GENERAL- Continued. 

P~~IDEXT., 1 Cabinet Offimm. I ~ ~ ~ ; I P~E\IDZXTS. 

. , i ~ 1 Cabinet 

Tyler ........ John J. Crittenden. ..... 

. . . . ... Hugh S. Legare .. . . .. . . . . 

:: I 

........ John Yelson .............. 

I'olk.. ..... . . I~ohn?. Hason.. . . . . ... . 

Officers. 

DfpIomatic Zntercourrre, 

UNITED STATES YINISTERS AOCBEDITED TO PBINOIPAL FOREIGN COUNTRIES, AND XIXIBTEBS FBOY THOSE CODN 

TRIES TO TEE UNITED STATE8 

TXEREtables are now for the flrst time published complete. hey have been oompi!ed from a list rinted 

by the Department of Stat4 111 1874, and frpm an additional list prepared by the Depart,ment fpr THEK~OBLD 

ALMANAC.All representatwes not otherw~se designated bear the title of minister plenipatentlary and envoy 

sxtraordinary, which is the highest diplomatic rank created by the United States. * Date of commission. 

GREAT BRITAIN. 

P~~siosvrs. 

United States briniaters to 

Great Britain. 

British NWstm to the United States 

1 

Dnte

PBZRIDENTS. United States blinisters Stater. Date.* 

to Russia. 

L' 6' 

'6 

............... 

............... 

............... 

.............. 

ntLuigi Colobiano, c1~.d'af.. .. 

~t Luigi Cortil. ...............

* Date of Commission. 

t Coolit de Zabieio, Secretary of Legation, acted as chargh de u.fuires, ud ~nterim, from Septenlber8, 1843, 

to October 27, 1844. 

$ Baron de Oeten Sacken, Secretary of Legation, acted as charge' d'afuires, ad interim, fiom August 14, 

18j8,to May 30, 1859. 

SPAIN. 

P~ESIDENTS, united " ~ ~ ~ i s t to e r s Spmi8h lli~istersto 

the 

1 

United States. 

-... Diego de Gi~rdnq~li ................... 

. . . Jnsd I naeio dn Piar ch. d'af ...... 

... ~os~I;nacioI & , ;i ~ 

. . . {Josh de Jaudenes ch. 

...ICar??s M. deIrujo; ....... . .......... 

........./ 

.. . Vnlentin de Foronda, ch. d'ulf'...... 

1 

. . .. . ... . . . . .... . ...... 

ratd do de la Serna. ch. d'uf.. ...... . 

Francisco ioni is id rives. .. . .. . . . . . . 

F. H. Rivns y Ral~nou ch. d'oJ ..... 

Jonquin do ~ndua-a,.:. .... . ........ 

F. EI; ~ivgsy, RaiGo~i,ch. (Iiaf.. .. . 

Fernnn. BII Luia de On~s.. 

" 

" 

* Date of Commission. 

f John Graham, of Virgiuia, Secretary of Legation, ncted as cha?.y8d'oJaires, ad interim, from November 

7, 1802, to February -, 1803. 

$ Tilomas L. L. Brent f Viryini Secretary of Legation ncted bs chu~gd d'afaires, ad interim, from 

April 15to Yay 8 1820 and?rom ~ov&;nber 16 1820 to *ugust' 17 1821. 

S Viilinm T.' ~arEy, of Kentucky, comAissiohed envoy esiraordina~y and ministe?. ple?iipotentiary, 

April 10. 1835, died before rencliinn Sunin. 

I-

104 Di~~lon~utic .Tnfe~cozwse. . 

SPAIN-- C'o?~tin?latZ. 

PRBSIDI(NTB. 

I Austria. 

1 

___ 

-- -- 

I United~~~i~~iDisters IStstes./Date.*" Sor;sn~rch.s. / Spnnisll 1lin;iiel.i to tho 

IDate,& 

1 I United States. 

PRHBIDBNTB.United States to /~tnter.JDzte*.(IEu~enons. Aurtrinn Ministers to the United States. Date.* 

-I 

--I\ 1838 Ferdynd I. Haron de MarBschal.. . . .. . . .... . . .... 

1840 '' 

Uhe7,zlier Hi~ls~,mann, ch.,Piifl. ... . . 

1841 ..... 

" 

'84j 

..... 

1849 Fran .T?seph :: ..... 

1850 ..... 

1x52 ..... 

" 

1853 " mi?%res..... 

1858 

..... 

1818 :: ..... 

1861 " 

..... 

1861 Charles F. Loosey, ch. d'qf.6 ........ 

" 

1861 

Count Kicholas Giorgi, mzn. res.. . . . 

" 

1861 

Count Mydenbruck. ..... . ........... 

" 

1857 Baron de Frankenstein, ch. d'yff.. .. 

1867 :: B a y Chafles $ Le;ererll.. . . . . ... . . 

1868 '. . . ....... . .. 

6, 6, 6, ,........... 

Baron von Scl~warz Senborn.. . . .... 

Chevalier E. S. von Tavera ch. rl'qtf 

Comit Ladislaus Royos.. ..:. ...... . 

Chevalier E. S. von Tavera ch d'nf 

Baron Ernest yon Mavr.. .:..:. ... . . 

1882 Count Lippe-Weissenfeld ch. d'af.. 

1891 Baron Ienatz xvon~cliaetl?~r. 

* Date of Cornmiasion. 

t Not confirmed by the Senate. 

t Did uot serve because the Austrian Government refused to receive him. 

Austrian Consul-Ge~ieral. 

......... 

....... 

.. . . . . ... . 

Count Lippe-Weissenfeld, ch. U'nff.. 

Che>;?lier Ei,S, vpp Tt~ers.. 

1

Diplomatic Intercourse. 10.5 

PRBSIDBNTSl I United Stntei r)lerico, AIinisteri to 1 States.IDzte,*/I . PRESIDBXTS.Rlexic~nMinisters 1 

to the United Statea. 1Dnte.e 

Itu!rWide, E$ Jose Manuel de Zozoya ............. 

Jose A. Torrens, ch. d'uff ........... 

G. Victoria. Pablo Obregon ...................... 

1850 

PeCraza.. .. . Josb. Xaria hIontoya ci~. d'nff. ... . . 

Uust??ente. Josb Maria Tornel.. .'.. . . ... . . .. . .. . . 

" 

Jose Maria 3Iontoya. ch. d'uf.. .... 

Augustin Iturbide, ch. d'as ......... 

J. 11,lie C~stillo y Lanzas, cil. d'uff 

Bustnmeute. IIanuel Eduardo Gorostiza.. ..... . . . 

" 

malizo.. ..I " ......... . . ... . .....I 18q2 

SerZor iiPfi%olzte rl~ith&rew thelegnlion 

from the United States, war 

l6al;ing bruktiz oz~t............... 1845 

....... . . .. . . ...... . . . .. . .. ..... - 

.. .. .. ...................... 

1652 drista.. . ... . J. 11. Gonzaiez de la Vega, ch. d'uff. 

18j2 Ceballos ... . blanuel Larrai~izar .. . .. . . ... . .... . . . 

18;3 Anna. Juan N. Almonte ................ .. 

Com'nf'rt*** Angei Iturbide, ell. d'of ............ 

llSanta 

Coni2nfrt'** hIailite1 Robiez Pezuela ......... .. . . 

:% .. 

1858 Zuloaga ... . Greeorio Barandiaran, ch. d'af .... . 1858 

18~9 Xiramon .... Jose Maria Alata. ... .. ............. 

1860 :: Xntias Ror!;ero, ch.~l'uff....... . .... ::% 

1861 ............ 1860 

1861 Juarez. ..... :: " ............ 1860 

1864 ...... " ..... . . .. . ..... . . . . . 1863 

" 

1866 " ...... " .................... I863 

1867 

" ...... " ....................1863 

1867 " ...... " .................... 1863 

/.- $' 

1868 ...... .................... 1863 

" 

1869 ...... Igiiacio " lIari~calllll fT.. .......... . .. 

187~ de Tejada ... ................. :a$ 

1E8o Diaz......... Jose Maria llata.. .................. 1877 

" 

1880 .... .... hlanuel 11. de Zamncona.. ... . . . . . .. 1878 

1880 " .... .... 3laF;las Romclo. ........ ............. 1882 

1881; :: ........ ., ,, " ..................... 1882 

.".... . ...................... 1882 

8, 6, 

106 Repz~blicn~~ Leayz~eof the United States. 

Ciiairma~r.... .. . . ... . ... . .. . . . . . .. . . .... . . ..S.AXCELDICKIEAl!>io~~Nich. 

Secretary ........ ............................. .Xr. T. ~ TAI~DWEI~, 26 B;OD(I\VB>-, New-Yorli. 

NATIONAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE. 

National Secretary Henry Kuhn 949-9~5XTilloughby Avenue Brooklyn U Y. Recording Secretary, 

Xatthew Fue.st ~reaiul.er0. ~lunke, Jolin Ilio 

Caiifornia . J. F. Saundeis, ~oiors~o ;'~dqvard L.'lindsley, '~onnecticut; D. d. \Ir. hlar:hall, Delawa~e: 

~hi!ip.~$tter Florida It. D Locke Georgia. George H. Roberts, Idaho; Charles U. Gordon. Illinois I 

Cleorge W. ~Achel!, 11;diann ;'G. B. bray, 1owk ; hIqClnbe Moore Kansas: TViillam E. Rile Kcntuck~; 

Andred Hero, Jr.. Louisiana; Joseph H. Xanley, Maiile : 'rhomad S. Hudson, Morvland; J genry Gun d 

Massach~isetts;E. P. Alien, hllchlgan: T. E. Byrnes, Minnesota. James Hill hlisaissip i. j L. Ong 31isl 

souri; J. B. Collins, Montana. ; John 11 Thurston Ifebraska . E. ~~rilliaiils~e;adz . \I J! 13iatt, New;$nrn 

shire. Louis T Derousse, New-Jersey Jzmes h.'Bianc11srd.'~c~v~Yor1~ ;k. 0. du(s&l;,ITortil-Carolina. 1 

B. apti ill, North-~akots;, TJillinm Z. DlcDonsld, Oliio ; M. C. George, Oregon :J. Freeinan ~eildr$ks; 

Pennsylvania,; Henry E. Tlepke, Rhode-Island ;J. Hendricks 3IcLane Sootll-Cariiiinl . Challes hl H?rrisoi~ 

South.Dakota; L. K. Sorbet, Tennessee: D. 31,Angle, Texas; S. ~ebk. Veriijo~lt; k: W. ~arris; virginin I 

B. 0.Van Houten, TVashington. S T Elkins Weit-Virgiain. George I:. Burromu, lTiscoil?i~i. J. hi Carry, 

Wpomii~p; George Chr~st, ~rizo~;a;'I;:A. ~af., District of ~dium~rln. A T Fount?in ITew-~kcxico:Leilurrl 

Gutherie, Oklnhomn ; IIoyt Siierman, Jr.. Utah. Ileadquartcra, soa ~;fill'i;crlue, ke>;T.~o~k.

Democrcctic National cc~zrl~Ytc~teCom~i~ittees. 

- - --- 

Democratic Nationall an3 State Qtomonitteew. 

DENOORATIC NATIONAL COPPITTEE. I ARI(AN?AS. 

I State Ezecutive Com:nittee of the Democratic 1 LOUISIANA. 1 

and Conservative Party.-A. CJ. Smith, Birming- ~ ~ fitate mltTal ~ ~on21nittee,-~homas ~ ~ ~ ~ l 

ham, Chairman ; Thomas H. Clark, Montgomely, S, wi:K~nson, N~~ Orleane, Chairman ; H. B. 

Secretary. McMurray, Xew-Orleans, Secretary. 

ARIZONA. 3IhIliE. 

Demeratic Territorial Centval Comnzittee.- Democvolic State Comnaittee.-John B. Duno- 

B. F. Parker, Tucson, Chairman ; Charleii F. vim, Alfred, Chairman ; Fred E. Beane, Hallo- 

Hoff, Tucson, Secretary. well, Secretary. 

b

0.' 

, , < . - , . . , . 

- 

Democratic State C'onznzittees. 

DEMOCRATIC STATE COMNITTEES-Continued. 

MARYLAND. 

Democratic State Cent7,al Cm~zmittee.-Barlies 

Compton, Laurel, Chairnlau ; Murray Tandiver, 

IIaTre de Grace, Secretary. 

NASSACHUBETTS. 

Denzocratic State Committee.-Josiah Quincy, 

Boston, Chairman ; Daniel F. Bnckley, North 

Easton, Secretary. MICHIGAN. 

Democratic State Central Committee.-Daniel 

J. Campan, Detroit, Chairman ; F. H. Hosford, 

Washington, D. C., Secretary. 

OHIO. 

pemocrfitic Sla~eExdcutive Committee.-0. D. 

Cntes, Llma, Chairman ; R'illiam T. Wear, Llrbaua, 

Secretary. OKLAHOJIA. 

Democratic Central Cmmittee.-L. P. Roes, 

Norman, Chairman ; E. L. Dunn, El Reno, Secrr- 

tary. 

OREGON. 

Democratic Slate Central Committee.-D. R. 

Murphy, Portland, Chairman ; Charles N. Wait, 

Portland, Secretary. 

PENNSYLVANIA. 

MINNESOTA. 

Democratic State Central Cmmittee.-J. Marshall 

Wr~ght, Allentown, Chairman ; Benjamin 

Democratic State Centra* Committee.--Lewis M. Nead, Harrisburg, Secretary. 

Baker, St. Paul, Chairn~an ; P. J. Smalley, St. 

Paul, Secretary. 

RHODE-ISLAND. 

MISSISSIPPI. 

Denlocratic State Cenlral Committee.-Franklin 

P. Owen, Providence, Chairman ; William B. 

Democratic State Executive Committee.-Q. 0. 

Eckford, Aberdeen, Chairman ; D. P. Porter, 

Caldwell, Olneyville, Secretary. 

Jackson, Secretary. 

SOUTH-CAROLINA. 

State Executive Committee of the Demncrc(fic 

IISSOURI. 

Party.-J. L. M. Irby, Laurens, Chairman ; D. 

State Democratic Committee.-Charles C. Maf- H. Tompkins, Columbia, Secretary. 

fitt, St. Loms, Chairman; Sam. B. Cook. Mexico, 

SOUTH-DAKOTA. 

Secretary. 

HONTANA. 

Detpocralic State Central Committee.-Otto 

Peemiller, Yankton, Chairman ; E. 11. O'Brien, 

Democratic State ,Central Committee.-\T'. R. Yankton, Secretary. 

IIontpel~er, Chairman ; John H. Senter, Warren, 

Democmtic State Committee.-Allan &lcDer- Secretary. 

tnott. Trenton, Chairman ; Willard C. Fislr, Jer- 

VIRGINIA. 

sey City, Secretary. 

State Democratic Executive Comn&ittee.-Basil 

B. Gordon, Sandy, Chairmun ; Ham Shepperd, 

NEW-MEXICO. 

Warrenton. Secretarv. 

Democratic Territorial Central Committee.- 

WASHINGTON. 

J. H. Crist, Santa FQ,Chairman; T. P. Gable, 

Santa FB, Secretary. 

Democratic State Committee.-Henry Drum 

Tacoma, Chairman ; Charles De France, ~acol 

ma, Secretary. 

WEST-VIRGINIA. 

Democratic State Committee.-Edward Murphy, 

Jr., Troy, Chairman ; Charles R. De Freest, Uemocrqtic State Executive Cqmmittee -Will- 

Trov. ", Clerk. 

iam B. Ch~lton, Charleston, Cha~rman ; Wilham 

NoRTH-CAFLOLINA. 

A. Ohley, CharleRton, Secretary. 

Democratic State E~emtive Committee.-F. &I. 

WISCONSIN. 

Simmons, Newbern, Chairman ; R. H. Cowa~i, Democratic State Central Committee.-E. C. 

Raleigh, Secretary. 

Wall, Milwaukee, Chairman ; W. A. Anderson, 

La Crosse, Secretary. 

-NORTH-DAKOTA. I 

WYOMING. I 

Democratic State Committee.--Daniel W. Mar- Denwcratic State Central Committee.-H. L. 

ratta, Fargo, Chairman; Willie A. Joy, Grand New, Evanston, Chairman ; J. C. Thompson, 

Forks, Secretary. 

Cheyenne, Secretary.

Plqufllitetr Natiotral an3 Stnt,~ lammittoes. 

REPUBLIOAN NATIONAL COY>LITTEE. I ARKANSAS. 

ARIZONA. LOUISIANA. 

Rdpubliean Territorial Committee.- F. J. Republican State Central Cornnailtee.-P. B. 

Wolfley, Phcenix, Chairman ; E. 31. Mills, Phce- Ilerwig, Xew-Orleans, Chairman ; William Vig- 

nix, pecrelary. 

era, New-Orleans, Corre~ponding Secretary.

Reptbbliccan Natio~al and State Committees. 

REPUBLICAN NATIONAL AND STATE COMMITTEES-Continued. 

NAINE. OHIO. 

Re ublican Slate Committee.-Joseph H. &Ianley, 

usta, Chairman ; 8. E. Southard, An- 

gusta, 8ecreta.i-y. 

NARYLAND. 

Republicam. State Central C1ornmittee.-Henry 

M. Clabaugh Westminster, Chairman ; H. Clay 

Naill, Frederjck City, Secretary. 

MASSACHUSETTS. 

Republican, State Committee.-E. S. Draper, 

Boston, Chairman ; A. C. Ratshesky, Boston, 

Secretary. 

XICHICAN. 

RP ublicatt State Central Committee.-Jarnes 

b~cdllan, Detroit Chairman ; William R.Bates, 

Detroit, Secretary: 

NINNESOTA. 

Republican State Central Con~m;ittee.-Robert 

Jamison, St. :Paul, Charrman ; Tams Bixby, St. 

Paul, Secretary. 

NIsSISsIPPI. 

Republica~ State Committee.-J. H. Eoth~vell 

Sedalia, Chairman ; L. 31, Hall, St. Loms, Secrc; 

tary. 

IONTANA. 

Republican State C'ommittee - Lee Mantle 

III 

Republican State Central Committee.-Charles 

TV. F. Dick, Columbus, Chairman ; John R. 

Malloy, Columbus, Secretary. 

OIiLAHOXA. 

Republican Territorial C'ommittee. - J. P. 

.J?nes, Hennesy, Chairman; T. G. Risley, Guth- 

rie. Secretary. 

Republican State Cei~tral Committee.-W. L. 

Boise, Portlarid, Chairman ; E. T. NcCornack, 

Portland, Secretary. 

PENXSYLVANIA. 

Bepublican State Committee.-Frank Reeder 

Philadelphle Chairman ; Frank Willing ~each: 

~hiladel~llia: Secretary. 

RHODE-ISLAND. 

Republican State Central Committee -A. K. 

Goodnin, ,Pa\~~tiicliet, Chairman ; Isaac L. Goff, 

East Providence, Secretary. 

SOUTH-DAKOTA. 

Republican State Central Conmittee.-J. M. 

G+reen, Chamberlain, Chairman ; J. H. Scriven, 

Chamberlain, Secretary. 

Butte, Chairman ; Thomas A. &mmings, Butte: 

Srrrrtarv.. --------" 

TENNESSEE. 

NEBRASKA. 

Bep~tblica~r. State Bec7rtive Com?nittee.- J. W. 

Republican State Central C0nzmittee.-A. E. Baker, Nashville, Chairman ; James Jeffriea, 

Cady, St. Paul, Chairman ; Tom Cook, Lincoln, Nashville, Secretary. 

Secretary. 

TEXAS. 

NEVADA. 

Repz~blican State Executi7;e. Committee.-N. B. 

Republican State, C6nt?.al L'omnzittee. - E. hIoore, Chairman ; W. Edgar Easton, Galveston, 

Strother, Virgiura Crty, Chairman. 

Secretar:'. 

VERNONT. 

NEN-HANPSEIRE. 

Republican State Committee. - Frederick W. 

Republican State Cent~al Committee.-Ste- Balclnin, Barton, Chairman ; JI. S. Peck, Burphen 

8. Jewett, Laconia, Chairman ; T. Tuther- lington, Secretary. 

ley, Concord, Secretary. 

VIRGINIA. 

NEN-JERSEP. 

Bcpublic[an State Cm~mittee.-TT'illiam Mahone, 

Republican State Committee.-Franklin Xur- Peteraburg, Chairman ; Asa Rogers, Roanoke, 

phy, Newarli, Chairman ; John Y. Foster, Jersey Secretary. 

City, Secretary. \VASHISGTON. 

NET-XEXICO. 

Rcflublican State Cornmiltee.-P. C. Sullivan 

Republican Cenkral Committee. -(Vacant) Tacoma Chairman ; .R. K. Nichols, North! 

Chairman ; L. A. Hughes, Santa. B6, Secretary, ~akimn:Secretary. 

WEST-VIIIGINIA. 

Republican State Ezecufiae Conz77zittee.-TVil- Republican State Cent7,al Committee.-W. M. 

ljam Brookfield, New York, Chiiirmall ; John 8. 0. Damon, Wheeling, Chairman ; G. W. Atkin- 

Kenyon, Syracose, Secretary. 

son, Wheeling, Secretary. 

NORTH-CAROLIIYA. 1 TI'ISCONSIN. 

- ~ 

Republican state Executive ~o:om,,littee,-~o~lll R~izchlica?~ State Centpal Committee.-Henry 

Baxter Eaves, Slafesviile, Chairman ; 9. T. ~ TB-C Thom. Yilr.ukee, Chairman ; H. h. Baud, 

ser, Asheville, Secretary. 

/ Mil\t~uukee, Secretary. 

NORTH-DAKOTA. TI'POIISG. 

Reiublican State Cer~k'al Commaitte$-R. F. Rej~zablic~auCe~tt~%lCowznzittee.- Willis Vau 

~paliing, Fargo, hairm man ; &I.11. ~c\ircll,E~R-Devanter. C'heyenne, Cha~rmui~ ; Frank Bond, 

rnnrck, Secretnry. Cheyen~le, Secretary.

112 fie Life-Swuing Service. . 

The approximate number of letters and postal cards transmitted allnually in the mails of European couli. 

tries is \s follows : Great Britain and Ireland I 5w ooo,aou; Germany I 200 oco m , France 7w m , m ; 

~ustria-~un~ary, &,m,ooo ; Italy, 250,ooo.m ;'~dssi;, zco.ow,oca ; ~elglud, ~io,obo,o& ; bpaii ~zo,'wo,oao ; 

Switzerland, ~~o,coo,wx,: Netherlands, ~oo,m.wx,; SNeden, Iaa,ow.am. 

The niimb~r of pieces of postal matter of ail kinds which pass thrqnrh the, mails of the United States allnually 

is about 3,&o,wo,cao. The annual aggregate number of lettels transmitted through tile post-offices of 

theworld may be estimated at B,oao,ooo,aou, and of newspapers, g,wo,oao,m. 

I tion of present systemin 1871 to June30, 1892, areststed separately: I 

ISinee Iniroductioi~of I 

Year Endini: June 30, Ltfe Sa-lng Systeio in 

1899. jld71.to funo 30, 1592. 1 

- 

- 

Number of Disasters.. ................................................... 337 6,450 

Value of Property Involved ............................................. $8,284,525 Sro~.710,319 

Value of Property Saved.. ............................................. s.lr~,~~j 

Value of Property ~ ost ................................................. 1,173,520 g&$; 

Number of Persons Involved.. .......................................... 2,570 52,879 

Number of Persons Lost.. ............................................. 20 627 

Nunlber of Shipwrecked Persor~s Succored at Stations.. ................ *747 9,989 

N~lmberof Days' Succor Afforded.. .................................... 26,081 

60 

Number of Vessels Tctally Lost on the United States Coasts.. .......... 1,847 ...... 

/ * Including castaways not on board vessels embraced in tables. 1 

In addition tothe foregoing, there were 170 casualties to sm.aller craft., such as sail-boats, row-boats, etc., on 

which there were353 ersolis of whom 346 meresavedand7lost Inadditlon topemons saved fronlvessels there 

were 36 others rescueiwho hkd fallen from wharves, piers, eta. 'and who ~oold probably have perished without 

I the aid ofthe life-saving crews. The cost of the maintenaneedf the service diiring the year was $r,w9,234.86.

-- - 

Pri~~c@aZ qf the Pziblic Debt. 

113 

@uQlCc DeQt of t?fi~P1Xtritelf stat^^. 

OFFICIAL STMEMEKT OF DECEXBER I, 1892. 

INTEREST-BEARISG DEBT. 

CLA~SIFICATI~X OF DEBT DECEMBE~ I, 1892. 

Interest-bearing debt ................... $j85,032,98o.m 

Funded loan of 1891.. ................... $25,364.joo.m Debt oil which luterest iins ceased since 

Funded loan of 1go7.. ................... 559,592,oio.m maturity.. ............................ 2 432 015.26 

Refunding certificates.. ............... 76.430.~ Debt bearing no interest.. .............. 377:777:8a4.37 

-- 

Aggregate of interest-bearing debt. 

exclusive of United States bonds 

issued to Paciflcrailronds.. .......$585,032,98o.C0 

DEBT ON W~ICEINTEI~EYT HAS CEASED 

SINCE ~IATURITT. 

Axgregate of debt on whicli interest has 

ceased since maturity. .'............... $2,432,015.26 

DEBT BEARINS NO INTEREST. 

Legal-tender notes.. ....................$346,681,016.0o 

Old demand notes ...................... jj,647.ja 

National bank rlotes: 

Redemption account ................ 

Fractional currency: 24'137'678'25 

Lesa $8 375 9% estimated as lost or 

destrdyed, act of June 21, 1879.. .. 6,903,462.62 

Aggregate of interest and ilon-interest 

bearlng debt ...............$96j,zj2,799.63 

Certificates and Tre:~sury notes oEset by 

an equal amount of ma11 in the Trea- 

sury.. ................................ 598,369.656.00 

Aggregate of debt iuciuding celtifi- 

cates and ~reas;ry notes.. ...... .$1,563,612,qjj.63 

CASHIN THE TREASCBY. 

Gold certificates.. ........$14~,8~1.63g.oo 

Silver certificates.. ...... 326,251,304.00 

gurrency certificates.. ... 8 5oa m.oo. 

Irensury notes of 18go.. . 120:796:713.oo 

-- $598.369,656.~0 

Fund for redemption of 

uucurrentNat~o~ial bslik 

notes.................... 

Ij,855.21 j,zj 

Outstand~ng checks and 

Sggregsteofdebtbearingnointerest $377,777,8~3.~7 drafts.. ................ 4,822,165.98 

Disbursiug officers' bal- 

CERTIFICATESAND NOTES ISSUED ON DEPOSITSOF ances.................. 22,786,939.77 

Corrr AND LERAPTEEDER XWES IXD PUILCHASZSAgency accounts, etc .... 3.z8~,go6.86 

OF SILVEK BULLION. 

36,776,227.85 

Goin re- 

Gold oertiflcates .........................914~,8?1.63g.00 serve.... $~w,mo.ooo.ao 

Silvercertificates....................... 326,zg1,3o~.oo ?Jet cash 

Currency certi6cat~s.. ................. 8,joo.ooo.ao balance.. 30.328.913.50 

Treasury uotes of 18ga.................. 120,796,713,co 

.............. 130,328,918.50 

Aggregate of certificates and Trea- 

Total.. ..............................$j6j,47&802.35 

siiry notes, offset by cash ill the 

Cash balance ill the Tre~sury, Novenl- 

Treasury .........................$j98,369,6i6.w bei.30, 1891 ............................$1~0,328,g18.j0

114 Receipts and Exp~rzdittiresof U. hi. Govor,~m~at. 

%~ccipt# ntzB 9Zxpenbitztces of ~,S.Gobo~trmelrt, 1861~92. 

REVEXUE BY FISCAL YEARS. 

- 

1 I I / >~ISCELL*>EOIIS SOURCES.I 11 - . 

BXCesE 01 

Preniinms on I Other Total Revenue. so^^ 

LoansnudSaiei Xi-celianeooa 

of Gold Cuin. 1 

I penditure.. 

-- 'ltemr. 

$33,631 

68.4~0 

602,345 

21,174,101 

11.683~447 

38,083.0j6 

27 787 330 

25:203:629 

13.755491 

1~,295.643 

8,892,840 

5,412,638 

11,jba, 531 

5,03:.6~5 

3.979.280 

4,029,281 

401,777 

317.1~2 

1,505,048 

110 

.......... 

.......... 

......... 

.......... 

.......... 

.......... 

......... 

.......... 

.......... 

.......... 

.......... 

.......... 

SI,OZ~,~I~ 

91~~122 

3,741,794 

30 331,401 

25:441.556 

~9~036,314 

15.037.522 

17,745,404 

13,997,339 

12,942,118, 

22,093,541 

15,106,051 

17.1b1~270 

17,075,043 

15,4311915 

17,456,776 

18,o31,6j5 

15,614 728 

20,585:697 

21,978,525 

25,154,851 

31 703 643 

30:796:6g5 

21,q84,E82 

24,014,055 

20 989 528 

26:005(81 

24,674:442 

24,297,151 

24,447,420 

23,374,457 

20.251.8j2 

EXPEKDITURES BY FISCAL YEARS. I

116 United States Pensiopz #tatistics . 

anfte8 Staterr #e#rriott LStatirrtic#. 

NUMBER OF PENSIONERS ON THE ROLLS JUNE 30.1892. 

L a c ~ ~ c o n 

. ~okmbus 

OF AGENCY . 

............. ...... 

Chicago ................ 

Indianapolis ........... ... 

To eka ................ 

Washin ton ........... 

~ e a 

GENERAL LAW . ACT oa Juxe ?7. 1890. No.of No. of 

ARMY' NAVY. Anxy . . Pendiuners Pensioners 

blokes............ 

Philadelphia ...,....... 

Boston ................. 

Knoxville ............. 

New.York ............. 

hf ilwaukee............ 

............... 

Pittsburg.............. 

............ 

Detroit................ 

........... 

............ 

............ 

Louisville.............. 

............ 

Concord................ ............ ............ 

Augusta.............. 

............ 

San Francisco .......... 

Tot.No.ofPensioxl'rs 389. 748 -------- -108. 680 5.046 2.600 283.734 44. 696 9. 334 2. 917 876. 068 676.160 

Increase duringYear 

- ...... 120 --- ...... 32 186.598 32.487 5.358 I. 481 199.9~8 

-- --- -- ...... 

Decrease during Year 23.849 ..... 403 ......................................... 

Pensionersof the War of 1812-survivors. 165 ;widows. 6.651. Pensioners of the war with Mexico-surviv . 

\ ors. 15.215 ; wldowd. 7.282. 

1 

NUhfBER OF PENSION CLAIMS. PEKSIOKERS. AND DISRURSEMEKTS . 1861-92. 

Anhlv AXD Nlvu. 

Total Tots] NDMBH~PENS~OHPRS 

01 OX THE 

FISCALYEARENDING CLAIMS ALLOWED . Number of Number of ROLL. 

JUN= 80. etc. Applice- Claims Disbursement. 

tionsFiled. Allowed . 

Invalids 

, 1 1 1 . Invalids. / 1 Total. 

etc .

P --.-. , - - 

I Pension Statistics. 117 

UNITED STATES PENbION 8TATiST1CS-Co?crb?~ued. 

PCNSIONAGENOIES. PENSION AGENTS. AND GICOISAPHIOAL LIMITS,JUNE8-q 1892. 

ARB~CIBB./ Agents. I Geogr~phicnlLimits. I Pay-P1acerxn'nl pensioners. / Disburrements. 

PENSIONS TO WIDOWS OF PRESIDENTS AND FEDERAL OFFICERS. 

The widows of Presidents Grant and Garfield receive annual pensions of $ 5 . ~each. 

NIMZ. Rnnk, Huebsnd. Am't. 

.... 

NAME. Rank, Husband. Am't. 

- 

$1,2w 

1.2m 

...... 1.m 

.... 

I.200 

1,200 

1.201 

I,2M 

1,200 

1,103 

1.200 

.. 

... .... .... ............ 

...... 

2.cm

PATENT^ are i-sued in the name of the United States and under the seal of the Patent Office to any person 

who has inventedbr discovered anv new and useful art. hachine. n~auuhcture.or c?lnDosition of(n1atter. or anv 

uau. 

Every patent contains a grant to the patentee his heirs or assigns, for the term of seventeen ar7ears, es andof the 

exeiusive right to make use and vend the invkntion or dihcovery tl~roughonthe United St i 

Territories referring to the spkcificationfor the particuiars thereof 

If it adpear that the inventor, at the time of maliing his appiicition, believed himself to be the first inventor 

or discoverer a patent will nut be refused on account of the invention or discovery or ally pnrt thereof, having 

been known br used in any foreign country before his invention or discovery tllerkof, if it had not been before 

patanted or described in any printed publication. 

Joint inventors are entitled to a joint patent. neither can ciaim one separately. Independent inventors of 

distinct and independent improvements in the'same machine cannot obtain a joint pateut for their separate 

inventions; nor does tiie fact that one furnisl~estiie capital and another nlakcs the invention entitle them to 

make applicationm oint inventors' but in such case they may beconlejoint patentees. 

Tile recei t of jetters patent Kom a forelgn government will not prevent the inventor from obtxining a 

rtent in the ?Jnited ' States, unless the invention shall have been introduced into puiliic use ill the United 

tates more than tmo ears prior to the application. But every patent granted for ail invention which llas 

been previously patentexby the same inventor in a foreign conntr~will he so limited as to pxpire tit the same 

time with the foreign patent "or 'f there be more than one, at the same time mith the one having the shortest 

unexpired term, but in no casgwili it be in force more than seventeen years. 

APPLICATIONS. 

App!ications for apatent must be made in writing to the Commissioner of Patents. The applicant must 

also fiie In the Patent Offlce a written description of the same, and of the manner and process of making, constructing, 

compounding, and using it, in such full, clear, concise, and exact t,erms as to enable any person skilled 

in the art or sclence to which ~tappertains or with which ~tis most nearly connected to make construct compound, 

and use the same ; and in case of a hachine, he must explain the principle the;eof, and the best mide in 

which he has contemplated applying that principle, so as to distinguish ~t from other inventions and particnlarly 

point out and distinctly claim the part, improvement, or combination which he ciaims as hi; invention or 

discovery. The specification and ciaim must be signed by the inventor aud attested by two witnesses. 

When the nature of the case admits of drawings, the applicant must furnish one copy signed by the inventor 

or his attorney in fact and attested by two witnesses, to be filed in the Patent Offlce. In ail cases which 

admit of representation by m'odel the applicant, if required by the Commissioner, shall furnish a luodel of convenient 

size to exhibit adva~~ta~e~usly the several parts of his invention or discovery. 

Tile a piicant shall malie oath that he verily believe? himself to be the o~iyinaland.first inventor or discoverer 

oBthe art, machine manufacture compnsltlon or In1 rovement for wiuch he soilcits a patent. that he 

does not know and does not'believe that the same mas kver before known or used, and shall state of wdat country 

he is a citizen. Such oath may h! made before any person within the United Sfajes suthori$ed by $77 

to administer oaths, or, wlien the applicaut res~desIn a fore~gncountry before an minlster cliarge d'affalres 

consul. or commercial anent. holdinn com~nissionunder the eoverume;t of the 8nited ~tjtes,or before an; 

notarypubiic of the foreygn dountrpin which the applicant mi37 be. 

On the filing of such applicat~onand the payment of the fees required by law, if, on such examination, it 

appears that the claimant isjustly entitied to a patent under the law, and that the same is sufficiently useful 

and important, the Commissioner will issue a patent therefor. 

~ ~ 

Every atent or any interest therein shall be assignabie in law by an instrument in writin.. and the 

pentee orRis assigns or legal representatives may in like manner, grant and convey an exclusive ?&ht under 

1s patent to the whole or any specified part of thebnited States. 

REISSUES. 

A reissue is granted to the or~ginalpatentee his legal representatives or tile assignees of the entire interest 

when by reason of a defective or insufficient sbecification or by reason'ofthe patentee claiming as his invention 

dr discovery more than he had s right to claim as n&v the original patent is ino erative or invalid, provided 

the error has arisen from inadvertence accident or &istake and without anr Sr?udilient or deceptive 

intention. In the cases of stents issued and assigned j;rior to ~ni;X. 1870 the app icatlons f ~ reissue may 

be made by the assignees .\ut in the cases of patents issued or assigned since that date, the applications must 

be made and the specifications sworn to by the inventors, if they be living. 

CAVEATS. 

A caveat under the patent law is a notice given to the office of the caveator's ciaim as inventor, in order 

to prevent t1;e grant of a patent to Another for the same aiieged invention upon an appiication filed during the 

life of a caveat without notice to the caveator. 

Any citizen of the United States who has made a new invention or discovery, and desires further time to 

mature the same may on payment of u fee of ten doilars, fiie in the Patent Office a caveat setting forth the 

object and the di'sting;ishing ei~iracteristicsof the invention and prayirig protection of his right until he shaii 

have matured his invention. 6;ch caveat shali be filed in the confident~aiarchives of the offlceand preserved 

in secrecy, and shaii be operative for the termof one year from the flling thereof. 

An alien has the same pr~vilege,if he has resided in the United States one year nest preceding the filing of 

his caveat and has made oath of his intention to become a citizen. 

The caveat must con~prisea specification, oath and. when the nature df the case admits of it, a drawing, 

and, like the application, must be limited to a singie~nventionor improvement.

-- 

List of AJI~YO~JT~GC~~O~S by C'o?zgress. 

119 

-- 

PATEKT OFFICE PROCEDURE-Continued. 

FEES. 

Fees must be paid in advance, and are ns follows: On filing each original application for a patent, $15. On 

issulua each oriirinal Datent. $20. 111tlesien cases: For three vears and six months. $10: for seven vears. SIC : 

for fourteen ye& $jo. 011filing each civeal., $10. On ever? application for the relssue of a pate~yt, $30. 61; 

filinf.e;ch djsdaimer, $10. For certified copies pf patents alid other papers in manoscr~pt, ten cents per hu~~dred 

wor s . for celtified conies of Drilited Datel?ts. elnhtr-five ceuts. For recordiliir everv assizninenl. azreement. 

paver of attorney, or ltlier piper, of thrce Ilundredn-ords or under, $1 : of over tiirek hi~nlred axh i~nder on; 

thousa~ld wonis, $2 ; of over one thousaod words, $3. For copies of dlawiiigs, tile raauo~iable cost of malring 

them. 

PATENT OFFICE STATISTICS. 

The receipts of the Patent Office during the fiscal ycar 1891-92 were $1,268,727, ant1 rxpendituses, $1,114,!3~. 

Rec,e!pts over expenditures, $154.593. 

Ihe folloming is a statement of the business of tlie offlce for the fiscnl year ending June 30. 1892: 

Number of applications for patents.. ...........39,987 Snniber oi patents grallted, including reissues 

Number of applications for des~gli patents ...... and desig~ls.. ................................ 23.626 

Number of applications for reissue patents.. ... ?:: I Surnber of trade Inariis registered ............. 1,j63 

Eumber of a~ulications for registratloll of trade 1 Xuinbcr of labcls registered.. ....... .... 6 

marks. .... :. ............................... 1,919 - 

Number of applications for registration of labels Total.. ........................ ....... 25,19j 

Number of c:bveata filed.. ..................... Xu~nber of patents ivithheld for non.paynient 

of final fees ................................. 3.622 

Total....................................... liumbcr of patents expired ...................... 12,427 

The total number of applications filed at the Patent Office in fiftv-six pears, 1837-92 was 832,144; numbel. of 

oaveats filed, 95,899 ; uuu~ber of patents issued, 626,7j1. Receiyts, $z7,gz1,106 ; es~ienditiirea, $22,613,747. Net 

surplus, $5,307,359. 

THE follo~ving hnve been the annual appropriations made by the United States Congress for the expenses of 

tlie Government for each fiscal year ending June 30, from 1860 to 1893, inclusive. 

Deficiencies.. .......... $4,633,824' 36,118,38j 

Legislative Executive, 

and ~udi;ial.. ...... 16,136,230 16,532,009~ 

Sundry Civil.. ......... 19,724,869 22.503 -08 

Support of Jhe Army.. 26,797,300 26,4z;:2008 

Naval Serv~ce.. ........ 14,o28,o69 14, 05,798 

Indian Service.. ....... 4,713,475 4 257 263 5,903,151 

Rivers and Harbors .... 9,577,495 8:g76:500~ 14,948,300 

FortsandFortifications 275.~ 550,oao 7oo.mo 

Military Academy.. ... 319 ~47 316,234' 314,563 

Post OMce Department 5.872:j76 3 883 420, Indefinite. 

Pensions.. ............ ~6,z33~zoo 41:6$4'000 20,810,ooo 

Consular & Diplomatic 1,097,735 I,ISO:~~;~ 1.22i.ldO 

Agricultural Dep't* .............. zj3.300 

District of Columbiiit. ......... 3,425,247, 

>Iiscella~~eous ......... 2,995,1241 4,959.33~~ 

---- 

Totals.. ............1 $162,404,z48 $1~~~830.8~1' 

1887 1888. 18%. 

---- 

Deficiencies.. .......... $13,572,883 $137,000 $zr,1go,gg6 $14,239,180' 

Legislative. Executive, 

and Judidal... ...... 20 Xor 781 2,7721 9 , 20,86i,zs 213073.1371 

Sundry Civil.. ......... 2236j6:658 22,369,841 26,316,530 25,527,642 29 760.054 

Support of the Army.. 23,753,057 23.724.719' 21.47j,711 24.316.616 2q:zo6.$71l 

Naval Service. ......... 16489 4[7 25,786,848 19.938,281 21,675,375 21,136,035' 

Indian Service.. ...... 5'-61'2i3 5,234,398 5,401,331 7.256.758 

Rivers and Harbors .... 14:;64:9oo None. 22,397,616 $;153 2;.136.295' 

FortsandFortifications 59,877 None. 3,972,000 1,233,594 4,232,935 

Military academy.. ... 297,805 419,937 435,296, 

PostOtaceDepartment Indeiinite. Indeiin~te. III~&?;P~.~I~nde?i?i~~.~ Indefinite. i 

Pensions.. ............. 76 o75,zao 83,152,500 81,758,700 81,758,700 98.457.461 

Consular & Diplomatic 1.36?,065 l,qzg,g@ 1,428.46j 1,980,ozg 1,710 725 

A&rieultural Dep't*. .. 651.71; 1,028,730 1~715826 I 669,770 1.796.502 

District of Columbiat. 'j,721.0;1 4,284, 92 5,056,679 5:682,410 6,762,236 

hliacelianeous.. ....... lo,lgi,igr 4,694,235 ~o.~zg,goz 10,186,689 10,62o,&jo' 

- - -- - -- - - - 

I 

Totals.. ............ 82og.65q.333 8193,035,861 $zjg,ozo,173 $213,11j. 440 

* l'ievious to 1881 appropriatioils for the Agricultural Department were incll~ded in tlie legislative cxecntive 

and judicial approprrations. t Frcvious to 1881 :ippropiiatio~>s for the Dist1.11 t of Columbi:~ were iiicluded 

in tke sundry civil expeliaes n!iproprlztlons.

I 

- I20 The Public Lands of the Uq~ited States. 

(Prepared for Tan WORLDALMANAC by the General Land Offlce, ~ecembs, 1892.) 

TEE following is a tabular statement showing the nunlber of acres of public lands surveyed in tho foilowi~~g 

land States and Territories up to June 30. 1892; also the total area of the public domain remaining unsurveyed 

within the same. 

ARZASoa PVBL~ONnmber all Totsl Anz~sOF PUBLIC Numbel of Total 

LANDS111 STATXSAND Acres 01 Area Re- Laxns IN STATESAND Acres of Area Re- 

SrArEa TEBRITOBIEB. Public maining Tsna~ron~zs. Public nrainiug 

ThaR,- Lsnds Sur- Ulliur- Lands Sur- Unsur- 

TORIES. seyedup to veyed up veyed up 

to June to June 

30, 1899. 30, 1892. 

/ 

PUBLIC LANDS VACANT AND SUBJECT TO ENTRY IN THE PUGLIC-LAND STATES AX11 

TERRITORIES, JUNE 30, 1892. 

STATES Surveyed Unsurreged Tots1 STATPS 

AND 'rx~~mour~~, Land. 

1 Land. Aria: 1 A N T R 

Sllrreped 

Land. 

Uniarrcyed 

Land 

Total. 

Am.. 

1

- 

- " iv ".. 4 -* 

I W e United Statas Bon~d 078 Beo.qraphio hrames. 121 / 

THE PUBLIC LANDS OF THE UNITED STATES-Continued. 

STATEMENT OF ICCNBER OF ACRES ENTERED ANNUALLY UNDER THE HOXESTEAD 

AND TIMBER CULTURE ACTS FROM JULY I, 1866, TO JUNE 30. 1892, IhCLUSIVE. 

.... .......... 

.... .......... 

1868.... ....... 

,869.. .. .......... 

1870.... .......... .... .... 

1871... .......... .... .... 

.... 

UNITED STATES LAND OFFICES. 

STATEOR Office' 

Tennl~onu. -__ -___ _- - - 

L.iabama.. .....Huntsville.. ........ Oklal~oma Ter. Oklahoma Clty ..... New.?!exico.. as Crllces. 

Montgomery, ....... .........Qarden City. ....... (Ro%weli. 

Alaska. ........Sitka. ............... Kirwin.. ............ Snllta Fk. 

Arizona. .......Prescott ............. Lsrned ..............North;,Dakota.. Bismarck. 

Tucson. ............ 0bel.lin.. .......... Devil's Lake. 

Arkansas ...... Camden. ........... Saiina.. ............. Fargo. 

Dardanelie .........." Topeka ............. :: Grand Forks. 

Harrison.. ........ .I .' Wa Keeney ........ Minot. 

Little Rock.. ....... Loui?,iana...... Natchitoches ...... Oregon.. ....... La Urande. 

Lakeview. 

Iodependence.. ......3Iicl1igan ...... Grayling ............" Oregon City. 

Los Aiigeles.. ......! hlar uette 

Marysvilie......... alinnesota...... 

..........' Burns. 

crooRston .......... 

Rosebur b. 

Redding ...........1 " Doluth.. ............ 

The ~aifes. 

Cali;iruin ...... Hl~mboldt.......... 1 New-Orleans ........“ 

Sacramento ......... ;: Marsliall............ South-Dpkota.. Aberdeen. 

San Francisco ...... St. Cloud ............ Chamberlnin. 

Stockton ............! " Taylor's Falls.. ..... " Huron. 

Snssnvilie .......... Mississippi ..... Jackson ............. " Nitchell. 

Visalia .............. I Yissonr~....... Boonville ........... '' Pierre. 

.......Airron .............. " Ironton. ............. " Rapid City. 

Central City. ..... .I " SpringUeld.. ........ " Watertown. 

" 

Del Norte ........ .I >fo?;ana .......Bozeman ........... Yankton. 

Denver............. Helena.. ............ Utah.. ........ Salt Lake City. 

" ' 

Durarlgo. .......... Lewistown (Judith ~asht:&ton.... North Yalrima. 

Glenwood Springs.. district). .......... Oiym ia. 

Gunnison .......... " Miles City .......... Seat& 

Hugo ............... Missoula.. .......... spokade Falls. 

Lamar.. ............Neb~ska.......Alliance ............ 1arcouver. 

Leadvilir ........... Bloomin on ....... Vaila Walla. 

Montrose ............ :: Broken gow:. ..... Waterville. 

Pueblo.. ............ Chadron ............ Wisc2nsin ..... Ashiand. 

Sterling............. " Grand Island ........ Eau Claire. 

" 

Florida ........ Gainesville.......... Lincoln ............. Menasha. 

McCook ............ 

Vausau. 

" 

BoisB City .......... Neligh. ............ Wyosing...... Buffalo. 

Cceur d'Ali.i~e " ...... Nort I Platte ....... Cheyenne. 

.......... Blackfoot ........... :: 

Haiie .........I : OINeill.. ............ Douglas. 

I " Le\i7iston........... Sidney.. ............ Evanston. 

Iomn. .......... Des hloines ......... Valentine,. .......... Lander. 

OBI~~oma Beavef. Neyda.. ......Carson Clty ........ Sundance. 

T:r. ............ 

Guthr~e............ Eureka... ........... 

‘. " Ringfiqher .......... 'h'em-Mexico... Clayton. ........... 

E$e GBaiteD Staten Soar8 on @taguapfiic Name#. 

AN act of Congress requires that nniform usage in re ard to geograpl~ic nomenclature and orthography 

shsll obtain througl~out tile Executive Departments of the doverument, arid partic~~larly upon ma sand charts 

issued by the various departments an? bureaus. This board is constitutsd, and to it must ?e reperred all nnsettled 

quest,ions concerning geographic names wh~ch arise In the Departments, and the dec~slonaof the board 

:we to be nccepted by the Departments as the startdard authority in such matters. 

XEYBEBS OF TEE BOARD. 

Chairman.-Prof. Thomas C. hlendenhall United States Coast and Geodetic Survey. 

Rccrelary.-Marcns Baker. United ~tates'~eo1ogical Sllrvey 

Andrew H. Alien. Department of State; a representative df tile Light-House Board (vacant). Captain 

Thomas Turtle Engineer Corps War Deparlment. Lieut.-Commander Richardson Clover ~ydr0 raphic 

Oace, Navy ~&attment :~ ~ersoh TI. Bristow, post-bate Department ;Otis T. Mason, smithsonian fnstitution 

;Herbert G. Ogden, United States Coast and Geodetic Survey ;Henry Gannett, United Stntea Geological 

-

THE Snpervising Inspector-General of Steam T7essels, Je~nes A. Du~nont, reported to the Secretary of tile 

Treasury, for tile fiscal year ended June 30, 1892: number of steam vessels i~isnected and owned in tile Ul?ited 

States, 7,661: their net tonlia e , 1 ,32,.q iilcreaso in tonnage, 43,000.89 ; officers licensed, 36,520 ; increase 

in number of vessels inspecte5 ~ :~~p6i.~~edi~~~ ye:nr. 257 ; increase innumber of omcers licensed, 1,404. Foreigli 

passenger steam vessels inspected, 293 ; net tonnage, 55g,ozo.gj. 

XUAIBER OF STEAMBOAT ACCIDEXTS IN TIIE UXITED STATES DURIKG THE YEAR 

1891-92 RESULTING IZT LOSS OF LIFE. 

! I - 

Ni~mberof Nrirnber 06 

CAUSE. Accidents. Llrer Lust. 

Fire.. .................... ....... . ................................................. I 5 1 21 

~ollisions.................. ....................................................... 

Ureal~i~ig LIud Dmms. ............................................. 1 I5 of Steam Pipes a~id 3 2i 

Explosions or Accidental Esc:~pe of Stcam.. ........................................... 12 

Snags, Ttrrecks, and Sinking.. ........................................................... 

A alDrow.ill.. ................................................................ :' +s 

............................................................................. 

TO~~I.. 

* Enumerated with miscellm~eous. 

t Several of these were midoubtedly suicides. 

% Decrease from previous year, 138. 

Of the number of lives lost, as above reported, 48 were ptissengers and 152 were o5cers or persons employed 

on the steamers. 

It is estimatedthat fully 65o,ooo,wopassengers were carried on steam vessels iluring the fiscnl year. 

1 

,7361tzoo 

Tn~followingare the members of the Light-IIouse Board : 

Ron. Charles Foster Secretmy of the Trea,ilrval~d ez-gtiicio President bf the Board. XTashington, D.C. 

Oorn~nodore Jarnes h.Greer, U. 8. Navy. Chiiirm:m, Tlashington, D.C. 

Lieutenant-Colonel George H. Elliot, Corps of Engineers, U. S. Ariy, nrasliingtolr, D:C. 

Mr. Walter S. Franklin. Baltimore, JId. 

Professor Thomas C. dleildenliail. Superintendent U. S. Coa~t and Georletic Survey, Ti7:xsiiington, D. C. 

Colonel 0. H. Ernst,Cor s of En ineers,U. S. Army, TTrnshlngton, D.C. 

Commodore James H. eiylis, li. 8.Navy, Avondale. X. J. 

Commar~derGeorge W. Coffin U S Navy NaralSecretnry, Vashington D. C. 

Captain Frederick A, hfahau. 'Co; s bf Endneers, U. S. AL.ULY, ~Vashil;gt~n. D. C. 

At the close of the fiscal rear &ere were under tlio corltrol of the Li*ht-Houbc Establishment tllo following 

named aids to navigation : light-houses and lighted beacons, includin;pi>st-lights io third, fourth, fifth, sixth, 

eighth, and thirteenth light-house districts 1 255. light-ships ill positiori 32. light-ships for relief, 4 ; iigllted 

buo~s in position, 7 ; fog-signals operatec! 'b; steim or liot air 107. fo&sigi;als operated by clock-work. 187 ; 

post-liglits cu rivers, 1,761 . day or urlllpllted beacons, 420 ; whi;tlin&-buoys in positiou. 62 ; boll-buoys in position. 

80 :other buovs in nohtion, includin~ ... uilwbuovs and stakes in fifth district n~id thirty . buoys . in Alaskan 

watkrs; 4.286. . 

In the construction care and maintenance of these aids to navigation there were employed: Steal11 tenders, 

30: steam launche+ 4;'saili& teudcrs 2. light-keepers 1,136; other employbs, including crews of 1igIit-ships 

and tenders, 70% . -. : iiborers in charge of ;i\-'er lielits. 1.061: 

E3e tL%tritebr Statea %ebemte @tatter Secbite, 

THE UNITEO STATES REYEXUE CUTTER SERVICE is an arm of the Treasury Department, and isunder tile 

direction and coot~olof the Secretmy of the Treasury auil its purpose is, principal1 to enforce tile reve!lue 

laws. Its immediate supervision resiiies in a iiureau ofthe departnlent kuonrn as the geveriue Marine Division, 

which is in charge of a chief and a nul~lber of assistants, The present chief of the division is L. G. Shepard, 

Washington, U. C. 

LIST OF TrESSELS I3 THE REVEKUE CUTTER SERVICE. 

1 Plriliidell~l~iii. IP. G, T\Tasi~ir>gto,~,lI~ropelier 

6 ~ ~ s . / Class. Ikte. Staticm. 1 KAME. 1 Clnrr. / Rxtr. 1 Station. 

-- 

. . 3 !New-York. 

Alex. J. U.iilas. ... " 2 IPql.+imlll. Richard Rusil ...... " I San Francisco. 

li~lw~n~~kei, 

Bear ...............Propellar " .. I Alaslta. 

Charles B. Penrose 3 Pe~i~acola, Fla. isamuel Dexter .... Propeller.. 

Co~nmodorePerry. " I Erie. Schuyler Coltax. .. SideTT'heel. 

D~coverer .,...... Lannd'. . . . Sn'a~nnd~. . .,I~aw~.., ......... Lauuch .... 

Frank S errv Sloop. ....... P:itchogue.K.Y Tho~nasCorivin ... Propeller. 

George 8,~dit'mili Pro?:ller.. 2 Savannah. !3iomns Eming.. .. SicieTYlieei. 

H. Hamlin ........ 3 Boston. Tcnch Core ........Pro?lelier,.. 

Lot Y.Alorril! ..... " 2 Charieston. U. S. Grant ........ 

James Guthric.. ... :: 3 Dalttn~orc. IT/ :Ilter Forward. .. " 

Galveston.. ........ I C.iivesto~i,, .lWinona.. .......... " 

John F. Hnrtley. .. :: 3 Sat1 Francisco. TVm. H. Cmivford. Sid$?hecl. 

Levi TVoodIlury.. I Emtyriri T r m H. Seward., . ,' 

Louis JfcLane.. ... SideTTheel. I Key 1ebt. Tm. P. Fesse~~den 

+lIanhattan.. ......Propeller.. 3 Nen-Yorlr. T\'m. E. ~haudler: Proqelier .. 

Oliver TT7alcott.. .. " I ~ t Tow~lsend. . l!nnIil. E. smith ..... 

* Steamer Alnnlmtvan, O:~pta~i~ Oongciou, ill clinrge of the anchorage groutlds, RG 

Room 16, Uarge Oficc. 

I s , P, Chase, ,,, ,,Ban.rigge1ll .. /~ew-~edford.

I 

American and Poreipz Shi~~ping. 

BmecCcwn wtt3 $ocefgn Sbippftrg. 

CLASS. 

UXITED STATES VESSELS. 1892. 

----------- 

123 

EBGAWDINFOREIGN TRADI. EYG~GED rw COASTXTSE TRADI. 

1 1 1 

bumber. 1 Tonnnpr. h-timber. Tonnage. i 1 

Steamers ....................................... 247 :25,437.34 6,138 1845 517.82 

Sailin Vessels .................................. 1,197 147,822.87 12,624 1:347: 89 72 - 

~ana~soats ......................................... .......... 1,168 123 373121 1 

Barges.. ......................................... 4,363.55 1,373 ------ ----- 383:792.34 1 

Tohid...................................... 9773623.76 21,303 3,7CO,773.09 

The enthenumber of documented vessels is 24,383, of which 6,392 were steamers, and 17,991 mere vessels 

other than steamers, ail ag regatlng 4,764.921.20 tons. 

The estimated value ofthe whole anlount of floating property under the flag by adopting the methods of 

calculation usually made use of and ailoming 10 per cent. for the difference betmeh moodell and iron vessels, is 

about $~Sa,oco,m. Tho statistics of the above table are of the flscal year ending 1892. 

SHIP-BUILDING IN THE UNITED'STATES. 

Tl~efollowing table shows the class, number, and tonnage of tlle r'esseis built in this country during tlie l;wt 

four years reported: 

c=ass. 

1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. 

Sailing Vessels ..... 

Steam Vessels.. .... 92,531.07 

........ 

Dirges.............. 

Total .........:. .. 

IRON TONNAGE BUILT IN THE UNITED STATES, 1870-92. 

Sailing Sailing 1 

YEARS. Vessels and Total. . Y~lns. Vessels nnd 1 Total. 

Barges. 2::;. Barges. i Ves"'s. 

------ I-- -- -- 

1870 .............. 679 7.6aa 8,281 1882 ................... 40,099 40.0~7 

1871 .............. 2,067 13,412 rg 479 1883 .............. 2,033 37,613 39,646 

1872 ................... 12 766 12:766 I684 .............. 4,432 31,199 35.631 

1873 ................... 26:548 26,548 188 .............. 731 43 297 44.028 

1874 ................... 33.097 21 632 33.097 1882.............. 692 14:216 14,908 

187.- .................. 21 632 1687 ............. 93 34.261 

................... 21:346 21:346 1888 .............. 7.17 35,972 3 3%.354 ,719 

1877 ................... 1889 ............. 33 5 3 4 53,513 

1878 ................... 2?9&07 1890 .............. 4,97j 75. 03 80,378 

1879 ................... 22,008 22:08 1891 .............. 4,979 lhl,&g 1oj.618 

1880 ............. 25538 25 -82 18~2.............. 5,261 46,g3 51,374 

1881 ............. 26.356 I 

436 28;;92 

COMPARATIVE GROWTH OF THE TONNAGE OF THE NERCHAPI'T NAVIES OF THE UNITED 

STATES AND OF THE PRINCIPAL lIARITI>IE COUXTIZIES OF EUROPE FROM 1550 TO 18~2. 

- 

C-YNTR~EL 1850. I 1871. 1880. 1886. 1 1188. 1889. 8 0 1 I . 1892. 

4,424,497 4,654,759 4,764.921 

11,597,106 11,928,624 12,455,657 

I o 5 102 1,082,674 1,047,708 

..... 1:5&:q 5 1,665477 1,691,759 

...................... ig2$! 473,101 498,jog 

................... 295 94 310,676 

.................... 1,569:31: 1.678:442 1,703,754 

378,784 401,273 435,791 

... 110,571 111,7114 112.S41 

........................ 816,567 828,158 818,81~ 

Empire..................... 269,648 265,980 273,812 

Greece ............... 307.640 

.----- - -- . -- - 332,107 356,483 

The :iboro t;lliles iinvc been c~~rripilc~l from tilo Inst a~inual reliort ol tlie Co~nrliissioncr of Navigatio~i of the 

Cl~itcrl St:~tcs.

124 Poreig?z Trado of the U~itedStates. 

(Prepared for TEE WORLD ALYANAO by the Bureau of Statistics of the Treaaury Department.) 

EXPORTS. 

DoYEs~lo~~E~OHANDI~R AND SPEOIE EXPORTED BROP TEE UNITED STATES DURIBG THE FIBOAL YEAR 

ENDED JUNE30, 1892. 

Aarlc~as. / Qusntitiea. I Values. I/ ARTICLHB. / Quantities. 1 l'aluerl 

-- 

Merchandise. 

Agricultural Impleinents.. .... -I 

Animals.. ................... 

Books. Naps. En ravings, and 

other Printed hfatter. ....... 

Breadztuffs: Corn.. .....bush. 75.48.849 

157 2 351 

,, . ~&$Fi;;~~$s1~:196,769 

" All other ........ 

Carriages Horse, and R. R. 

cars.. .:..................... 

Chemicals Drugs Dyes and 

YedicinAs. ......:......:..... 

Clocks and Watches.. ......... 

Cyl: Anthracite .........tons. 808,277 

Cnp~erOre............... 

Bituminous. ......tons. 1.7m.496 

tons. 42,984 

Xauufactures of.. ..... 

Cotton, Unmanufactured. .lbs. 2,935,219,811 

3Ianuf;tctures of.. ..... 

Fish .......................... 

Flax Hemp and Jute, Manufaeiures 

o? ................. 

Fruits, Apples, Qreen or Ripe. 

bbls. 938,743 

Fruits and Nuts.. .............. 

4,218,189 All other Articles.. 

Furs and Fur Skins.. .......... 

........... 29,416,741 

3,586,339 ---- 

Hops.. ....................lbs. 12,604,686 2,420.jo2 Total Exports Domestic 

Instruments for Scientific Pur- 

Merch$udise.'. ......... ~,oIS17321011 

poses ........................ 1,388,117 -- - -. 

Iron and Steel, Manufactures Specie : Gold.. ............ 

$4 .321,351 

of. ........................... 28 8m g?o '' Silver. .......... 

--- 1%,76j,o6; 

Leather aud Ivfanufacturea of. 

12:&,:~1 

Musicai~nstruments.......... 

1,164,6j6. Total Domestic Exports.. . 1.c75.818.q~< 

-- 

Merchandise. 

$3,79 ,983 Naval Stores .................. $7.989.93: 

36.49%.221 Oil Cake Oil Cake Meal.. .lbs. 826,398,719 g,713,20. 

,Oi;!s: bn:mnl.. ......... .galls. 2,156,357 g78.6b1 

1,943,228 Mineral, Crude.. ..galls. 103,5gz,767 5,101,84< 

f,jw,46o * Mineral, Refined or 

1 1399,132 Manufactured.. ..galls. 39,704.15: 

21.011.242 ~apkr. and Manufactures of. .. 

75:362,283 Oils Vegetable ................ ;;;i;::;; 

Parafflne Paraffine Wax. .lbs. 64,998,867 3 965.26: 

3,264,435 ~rovi$ois, Beef Products.. ... 468 521 IT^ 34:436,16r 

Hog Products..~. . 1,125:536:392 85,116. 56f 

93.192.Wo 9,207.4if 

:'%t!;2 :: $:;;~;g;pp"~-~ 

3:419:660 ucts.. ........... 1.243.05' 

2:229,498 " Dairy Products. .. 10,3;8.E9: 

036,777 Sk?tds : Clover........... .lbs. 19?532,411 1,636.67. 

7.226.392 All other.. ............ 4,615.61- 

258 61 241 Spirits. ...........proof galls. 3,350,797 Z,~OI,II: 

13::26:277 Stpar, Molasses Syrup .gall% g 3 214 1,05721c 

4,522,763 ~efined............lbs. 14:%4:608 665.47; 

Tob:cco, Unmanufactured.lbs. 255,432,077 20,67d.041 

Manufactures of.. ... 4,ob4.381 

Vegetables.. ................. 1,898.14! 

2,407,956 Wood, and Manufactures of.. . 25,788.96: 

IMPORTS. 

~IERORANDISE AND SPECIE IYPORTED INTO THE UNITED STATES DURING TEE FIBOAL YEAR ENDED 

JUNE30, 1892. 

- 

ARTICLES Quantities, Valuer. ARTICLES. Quantities. Values. 

blerchaudise. hferchandiae. 

Animals ....................... $4 zqr 616 Li uors S irit.uous and Malt.. 4,6&,4~5 

Art Works .................... ~:~~6:668 ~ 8 a . s .?... ~ ~ 

galls. 22,448,209 

Books Maps etc ............. 3.M085 Musical Instruments .......... 1,031.485 

............ ~~877~744 

~ristlia......:.. ......... .lbs. 1,495~~03 I? 55,058 Paints and Colors.. ............ 1,372,052 

Breadstuffs.. .................. 4,231,405 Paper and Manufactures.. .... 3,342,304 

Chemicals, Drugs, Dyes, and ~npe;~tock.................. 5,448463 

Medicines.. ................. 45,961,639 Precious Stonestand Irpitatiops 

Clocks and Watches ........... I 930 5-48 of not set lnclud~ng Dia- 

Coal Bituminous.. .......tons. 1,331.964 d373:oj9 mbnds, Ro&h or Uncut. .... 13,4'1.~7 

~offle......................lbs. 64o,210,788 1z8041,93o Salt.......................lbs. 470,151,826 713,901 

Cotton Manufactures of z8:323,841 Seeds.......................... 2,264,837 

~srthehwareand china:'.::::: 8,705,598 SI~.Manufactures of.. ........ 31,172,894 

Fish ........................... 4,585,450 Unmanufactured.. ....... 8.8349049 25 059,325 

Flax Hemp Jute etc., and Sugar ................... .ibs. 3,556.5~9.16.5 1o~:~&,81~ 

M?kufactu;es of. :........... 26,293,217 Tea.. ......................lbs. 90,079,039 14,373,222 

Fruits and Nuts.. ............. zo,g~3,go6 Tin...................... .lbs. 43,908,652 8,667,870 

Fnra and Manufactures of.. .. IO,I~XI~I Tobacco and hZanufactures of. 

13 258 474 

Qlaa; and Glassware.. ......... 8.758.964 Wines. .:....................... 8:944:50 

Hats and Bonnets.. ............ I 897,190 Wood and \fanufactures of. .. 19,846,432 

Hides and Skins.. ............ z6:8 c z 8 ~ool.'and i~anufactures of.. . 55,253,987 

2,506,zzj d3:3:7:1 AII other *rtlcles.. 

.;. 

........... 

107,375,924 

ures of.. ..................... 

20,265,946 Total Merchandise.. ....... $827,402,462 

Iron and Steel, and Yanufactures 

of. .................... 31,520,564 Spepie : Gold.. ............ 

Jewelry, and Manuhctures of, Silver. ........... 

Gold and Silver.. ............ 618,518 

Lead and Manufactures of.. .. 3,653,378 Totnl Imports.. ............ 1 $897.~17,002 

eath her, and &fanufactures of. 13.3~00.321 

.... ~ . . . ...... . . -. --.~. . ---. -.= - ----

! VALUE OF UNITED STATES EXPORTS OF MERCHANDISE TO AND IJLPORTS OF YERCHAIT- 

DISE FROM PRINCIPAL FOREIGN COUNTRIES. YEAR ENDING JUhE r. IPC. - 

I EXPOXTJ. EXPORTS. 

I 

/ 

Coos~nrss. i 

Argentine Re 

.kustralss~a, $At: 

Anstria.Hungary 

Belgium.. ....... 

Brazil.. .......... 

British E. lndies 

British Indies 

CsnndiEBom. of 

Centr'L4m.States 

Chile.. .......... 

China.. .......... 

Colombia. ....... 

Cuba.. .......... 

Danish TV. Indies 

Denmark.. ...... 

Dutch E. Indies. 

France.. ......... 

FrenchV. Ind~es 

Germany.. ...... 

Crent Brit. & Ire. 

Greece.. ......... 

Domestio. I Foreign. Domestic. / Foreign. 

Decline Ctt tije ETnrecicnn &nrcF)ing PCraBe. 

Imparts. 

TEE foilaivingtable shors the ralncr of tile imports and ex arts of the United Stiles carried nespecti!~eIj 

in Americsn and (oreign vessels during each fiscal year ko~n18;8to 1892.

Ufiitecl States Cicstonzs Duties. 

ENTRY BY THE NEW TABIFF COXPARED WITH THAT BY THE TARIFF OF 1883. 

THEarticles covered by the Tariff act of 1890 number many thousands. The following table embraces 

$out 300 selected articles being mai111y those in most general use in the United States. N. o. sp, indicates 

When not otherwise apicified." This tariff, commonly called the "McKinley bill," became law Oct. I, 1890. 

An~~cr.ss. Old Tariff (1883) Rate. I Nev Tariff (i!lcKinley) Rate. 

..................... 

..................... 

..................... 

..................... 

..................... 

..................... 

................... 

.....................6aper:ent. 

..................... 

....................8 ..

UNITED STATES CUSTOMS DUTIES-Continued. 

I ARTICLES. I 1 Old Tmil (1883) Rrie. / fir Tarif (Xixiniq) Rile, 

Cutlery Table-Knives more than $8 per doz.. .. 35 per cent.. .................$2 per doz. and 30 per cent. 

Diamohs uncut (fre;) cut and set ............25 " ....................50 per cent. 

~iamonds:cut but not 'set.. ....................10 " ....................10 " 

Drugs crude....................................Free ...........................Free. 

Drugs' not crude.. ..............................10 per cent.. ..................lo per cent. 

yewb bods crude.............................. Free ...........................Free. 

Dyewoods: extracts of. .......................... 10 per,pent.. .................Mc. per Ib. 

Earthenware common ..........................25 ...................25per,pent. 

Eathenware 'china Porcelain plain............ 

~arthenwark, Chink, ~orcelai;, etc., decorated. 2 :: 1: :::::::::::::::::.2 '' 

Eggs............................................ Free ..........................5c. perdoz 

Engravings ...................................... 25 per cent ....................25 percent. 

Extracts meat.................................. 20 " ....................39. per lb. 

Fans. aim leaf, with handles.. .................Free .......................... Free. 

Felt sines. .................................... oc per lb. and 35 per cent.. .. Mc. per Ib. and 60 per cent. 

Fertilizer- guaros manures ....................$r;e ..........................pree. 

irea arms-kouble-bkrrelled, breech-loading, value 

not ov& $6 ...................................35 per cent ...................$1.50 each a;d 35 perkcent. 

Firearms value $6 to $12 ...................... 35 " .................... 

irea arms: value over $12 ...................... 35 3 ,' .. 35 

" .................... 

Firearms, single-barrelled.. ...................35 1: .................... $I " " 35 :: 

Firearms Pistols vnlue over $r.go.. ............ ....................$I .. 2 '& 

Fish ~derican 

~ish: ~moked dried.. ..........................%c. per lb. ....................%c. per Ib. 

Flannels, vade not over 3oc. per lb ............~oc.per lb. and 35 per,:ent .... 16%. pef?b. azd 30 per:ent. 

Flannels value 30c. to qoc.. ...................12c " " ....2 2~. 

~lannels: va!ue 400 to ioc.. ....................Il8C: " " i: " .... 33c " .. i; '# 

Flax manufactures of 11 o. sp.. ................35 per cent.. ..................KO per,cent. 

dshenes ........................%ee .........................Fre?. 

~loGers,artifloial.....'..:. .......................;o " ....................50 

Fruits preserved in their own juice.. ..........i o " ....................30 " 

~ruits:a~ples .................................... Free ..........................25c. per bnehel. 

Fruits orauges and lemons, n. o. sp.. .......... 2jc. per box. ..................13c. per box and 30 per cent. 

~ um&nufactures.............................. r 30 per cent.. ...................35 per2ent. 

Furniture wood. ...............................30 and 35 per cent.. ............ 

Glasswar;, pla~nand cut. .......................40 per cent. ...................2 " 

Glass lamp chlmneys ..........................40 " ...................60 " 

lass: polished plate, not over 16x24 ............qc. p :~ sq.,:oot ................ gc. pysq. ;pot. 

Glass, silvered, not over 16x24.. ...............6c. ................6c. 

Glass bottles, over I pint.. ................................................. IC. per lb. 

Glass disks for optioal instruments.. ............4; per,pent ....................60 per cent. 

Gloves, ladies' and children's schn~aschen.. ..... 50 ....................$1.75doz.,~ptl~;stp?115opc~pt. 

Gloves, ladies' and cl~ildren's lamb.. .............50 " ....................$2.25 50 

Gloves, ladies' and children's kid.. ..............50 :: ....................$3.25 " " " " 50 " 

Gloves suede and all other leatiler.. ............ 50 ....................50 pe:pent. 

loves: all leather over 14 inches.. ............50 .................... 

Gloves men's ....:.............................50 " ................... $I 50 doz. a;d 50 percent. 

Gloves' lined ...................................50 " ....................$I doz. 50 

Gloves: pique or prick seam.. ................. 50 " .................... goc. d:z.: 50 " 

Gloves, embroidered .................... ..... 50 " .................... 50 " 

Glucose. ........................................ 20 " ....................$%: pe:!b. 

Glue value not over p. pel: Ib.. ................ zo " .................... ,kc. 

Gold' Manufactures o not lemelry.. .........45 " ....................45 per'pent. 

Hair'of Ho s curled fhrrnaktres~es.. 

...........25 " ...................15 

air manuk~turesn o sp.. ................... 30 " ....................35 " 

Hair human unm'a&f~ctnred................ 30 " ....................20 " 

Ha& and sicon. ...............................2c. per Ib.. ....................5c. per Ib. 

Handkerchiefs, linen (hemmed). ................35 pel;#cent. .................. 55 per'pent. 

Handkerchiefs, sllk. .............................50 ................... 60 

Hay............................................$2 per ton. ....................$4 per ton. 

Hemp Cordage.. ................................3c. per Ib.. ....................nxc. per lb. 

Hides, raw, dried, salted, pickled ................ Free ...........................Free. 

Hogs.. ..........................................20 per ceilt.. .................$I .go per head. 

Honey.. ........................................zoc. per gallon.. ............... zoc. per gallon. 

Hoops iron or steel, for baling purposes (cut).. . 35 per cent.. ...................IMC. per lb. 

Hops.:.. ........................................8c. per lb.. ....................~jc,per lb. 

Horn, manufactures of.. ........................30 pe;,cent.. ................. 30 per ccnt. 

Horses Mules value under $150 ................20 ....................$30 per head. 

Horsed ~ uled vaiue over $150.. .........20 " ....................30 per'cent. 

~ndia-r;bber, hanufactures ...................30 " ...................30 

India-rubber, vulcanized.. .....................30 ;: ...................35 is 

India-rubber, wearing apparel ..................35 ....................5oc. per lb. and 50 per cent. 

Instruments, metal ..............................35 ;: ....................45 per,cent. 

Iron, manufactures of, n. o. sp .................~j ...................45 

Iron screws mch or less in length. ...........IZC. per Ib.. ...................14c. per Ib. 

Iron inned sates..............................~ c. per lb.. ....................2 2-~oc. per Ib. 

Ivory Manufactures, n. o. sp.. ..................30 pel. cent.. ..................40 per'celit. 

Jewelry.......................................25 " ...................io 

Jute, burlaps ...................................30 " ....................1 %~.per lb. 

Jute, other bagging. ........................qo per cent.. ...................zc. per lb. 

Knit Goods, wool, value not over 30% lb.. ..... ro c. per lb mld 35 per cent. 330. per lh. and 40 per cent.

->.-, - 

128 

,=~- L , - .- . , 

U~zited States Czcstoms Duties,

United States Custovzs Duties. 

129

TIMReciprocity Section of the Tcrriff Act of 1890. 

I.130 

doe' BcIttef) attatam Enrib. 

2 s. rl. f: s. d. / 

Becr, mum and spruce, the original specific Spi~.its, or stron- waters. ..........proof gall. o Ia lo 

gravity not exceeding rzrjo, per l>arrei ~erfume?l spirits and Coioane water 

of 36 galis.. ......... . ..... . ... I 6 o iyquid gaii. o 17 3 

" exceeclin~1215~pcr barrel of 36 galls .... I lo 6 " Liqueurs, Cordials, or other 

" and Ale. l~orts of whic!~ were before ~.atiunscontninin,rr spirit in boi;;ee!% 

f;rmcilta!;on of n s~ecific grndlty of not tt, lie tested for ascert:tining the 

la;;', pcr borrel of 36 g~lis.. .......... a 6 6 strei~glh.................1lq11id pall. o 14 8 1 

And so iii proportion for any difference in Tea...................................... lb. o o 4 1 

ar.avitv. Tobacco, Ilnmanu.. containing 10 ycr cent or 

mole of niriisture ............ lb, o 3 a 

Chi~coiy, ia\+or 1;iin.dried.. .............'cmt. a 13 j " contiihii~gless than 10 per cent.. 1: o 3 6 

r~jasted orprou~ld ...............I!. o o 2 " Cie:lrs ........................... o 5 o 

" and coffee mixed ................ o o 2 " (~fie\!dislior Ko~rohend. ....... " o 4 6 . 

Chloralbydrate............................" o I g Snuff uot 111orz titau 13 Ibs. (in roo 

Chloroform.. ............................." 0 3 1 ibs.) moistnre. ...........1; o 4 6 

uyoa .................... ...... " o o I " cnnt. more than 13 lbs. ..... o 3 9 

" husirs and shellj.. .................c\vt. o z o " other manuf~ctored ................ o 4 o 

or Cl~ocolate. grouiiii, prel>al.?d or is :lily " Cavendisil or Negroiiead ni:ini~hc. 

way manuf:wtured ................ .lb. o o 2 tored iil bolld fionl unm>lnufdc- 

Coffee (raxr.). ......................... .CIV o 14 o tured tobacco.. .............. .lb. a 4 o 

" (kiln-dried, roasted, or ground). ...lb. o o 2 Varnlsll (oont. spirit), same as hpirits. 

Coiiodion .............................#nil. I 5 o \Vi:,c. not esce~dir~~ ode proof eplrit.ga!l. a I o 

Ether. acetic.. ......................... ..lh. o I la exceeding p ,' - 

c?cg., iht not exceeding 

butyric.. ......................... .x?! o 15 8 qz deg.. ......................... rail. o 2 " 

6 

" sulpl~uric....................... I s z for eacil additicuai deg. of si~.e~igth he- 

Xtl~yl Iodide of.. ....................... " 013 7 rand 42 iie,rr.. ..................gall. o a 3 

Fruit ?dried) :Currants .............cwt, o 2 o ~par~lin'~ *Wine imported in bottle.. ..... " o 2 6 

Figs, Pru~le~, Raisins.. ..........." 

when the market value is proved 

Na~lltha or lnethvllc alcohol (ouri.) .. , nroof . O 

not to exceed rjs. per gall ...gall. o I o 

gall. o 10 la These dutied nre ill additiou to tile duty in respect 

Soap, transparent, 111 the inanuf3cture uf of aicoholic strength. 

which spirit hw been useil. ............ .il.. o o 3 

There arc drawbacks for roasted coffcc shippcil ns atores, and for tobncco nnd snuff manufactured In the 

United Kii!#do~n. 

'The reedyts from onstoms 111 the Onitcd Iiinedom, year rnding Ifarch 31, 18q1, rnssL19.479.4j1, or uhoiit 

$96,o:o,o~o. llie total revenue of tile Ooveri~nie,~t fl.om all courcas was .£g6,356,104, 80 tbut tile ~eceipts fi~lm 

custonlu wcrc about 23 per crilt. Tile other sonrccs of revpnue were : Fro111 excise. £24,723,917 : from stamps, 

£13 113 831 . from incolne anil pro ,el tv t !u £13 143 932. froill poht-office £9 Mqg 263 . frolll telegriiph service, 

£2, 'p$,{79. ' Tlie remaitider trorlr /an?tz&;ilousd dufy, c;.omn lends, and I;~iscbl!a;leo~b. 

Qteinlzed the receipts from c~I.., -I,inls were : Fi.c)m tobacco £9.536 234. from ti.:^. £3.418.561 : from rum 

£2,420,650; fro01 brandy, £I.~@.IO~; from other spirits, ~ ~16,~;; froiu'wide, £1,318,161 ; fro111 currants, ~1x8.: 

333 ; lmm coEee, E182,aaj ; fro111 rnislns. £156,893. 

, EBe B~cfprocitg Stctiatr of toe Eatta'B act of 1890. 

, TEEfollowing ie thc text of tile Reciprocity Section of the new (JIcKinleg) Tnriff Act of 1890: 

See 3 That with a view to secure reci rocni trade with countries producing the following articles, and 

forthisbu'rpose on andaftcr the first dayot'.?tl iy, 1892, whenever, andso often aa tile President sl~ail be satistied 

that the ~over~n~cnt of any country protiuciox and expolting sugars nioiilsses coffee teil and hiilcs raw and 

, uncured, or any of such articles, imposes dtities or other ex;~ctio,:s uion the aHricu1tl;rai br other ;o~ucts of 

the Ul~ited States, mhicl~ in view of thc free introductiou of such s!,gar, molasses, coffee, tea, an$ hides into 

, tile Un~ted States he may dee~n Lo be reciprocallv unc 11a1 and unreas,~n;rbic he sllaii have tile power and it 

sl~ailbe llis duty to suspeud, I,). proclnr~lntio>i to ihnr egfect, thc provisiotia 02this act rslating to the free introduction 

of such sugar, molasses, coffee tea.and liIri

Reciprocity Treaties. 

Xeciprt-ocitg Zceatieg. 

SINCE THE ADOPTION OF THE RECIPROCITY SECTIOX OF THE NEW TABIFF LAW.

) 

I 

- 

Agrica~btz~ralStatistics. I33 

%~.0t'iculturalstatistic^. 

GRAIN PRODUCTION OF THE UNITED STATES. 

Tnr following are the Ulliteii States census reports of the productions of the princi a1 cereals in the United 

States in the several census pems, toeether with tiie rcpol.ts of the U. S. Department o?~~ri~t~it!~re for 1885-92. 

I ,YEAR. / Indian Corn. / Wheat. 1 Ontr. 1 Darle)-. 1 Rye. I Buckwheat. 

Basl~ela. Iluahtls. Bashels. I UUAILL~~.. &usliela. Bushels. 

180 ........... 592.071.10q 1n0,4Sj.940 146584.179 5,167,015 14,188,813 8,9j6.919 

8 . . . 838,792,742 172,643 185 1j,825,898 zl,1cr.g80 17.571.@18 

1870........... 760,944,jqg 8 282.107~157 . 29,761,305 16 918,79j 9\821,721 

1880.. .......... 1.75 ,861~535 439,479,503 07,858.900 19.831.595 11.817.327 

1885............ ;:g$,~j6,0~ I o m 3:;e;P' z1,7:6,w 12,626,030 

1886............ 9 4 1,000 qj7.218,coo 624.1?4,om 24. 89 ~ r o 11,869,m 

1887............ 1,4j6,1%1.oco 8 $:%- 20,&p,& 10,8~,0~0 

1888.. ......... I,g87,79o,~0 $?':98 701.735.WO 3,884,593 28 412.011 12,0~0,W0 

1889............ z.~rz,l;gs,cca 49;;6o:cca 751 -15 000 '6j.om.cm *3o,oao,ooa *rl,ooo,oco 

1890.. .......... 1,489 g7a.mo 299,262,000 525:8*1:m *63.~.0:0 *Z~,COO,OCO *II,O(XI,C~ 

1891............ 2 060 154 wo 11,780coo 7 8 394.000 *75 wo,cca *33,om,oa, *rz.m,m 

1892. ........ .' 1:6?8:46~:om 519 490 wo 6%1:037.030 ................................. 

* E~tilnated by the,Cil~cinnati price Current. 

Iu 1888 the production in the Uiliteil Sbrtes ot ha? was 41,454,458 tons. hops I 987 7go.m pounds. Irish 

I potntoes, 201,984.1qo busheis: cane sugar, 162.264 tons; mapie supal., 20,000 tons; b;ae&, 565,794.264 pGu;unds ; 

peanuts, z,6m,ma buel~eis : 

I 

wool, n6i,om,cco pouuds. 

THE WHEAT AND RVE CROPS OF THE WORLD. 

(1890-91). 

Corr~rarss. 1 Wheat. I Rye. 11 ~ovmrzs. I Rhent. / Rye. 

-1- -- 

Algeria........................ zj,om.cca ......... Itzly......................... 1o2.zq.000 ......... 

Axentine l2ep;and Cliiie ... 35,om,m ......... 1 bidia.. .....................~ j , ( ~ a a......... 

Austrainsia .................... 4z,mo,mo ......... Nctlieriands................... q?.cw.ow ......... 

Austria ....................... 4a,mo,ooo 6g,ooo,oos Portuya!. .................... 8 400 ooo ......... 

Belgium ...................... 15,qoo.w ........ Roumanla ................... 6 'coo'om ......... 

Canada ....................... 61.m.m~ ........ Russta. ....................... 18b:zoo:m 539,000.000 

Denmark ...................... 1,8no,ooo g.ooa,o.o Servia ........................ ro,mo.oou ......... 

Egypt ........................ lo azo,oco ......... Sweden aud Norway ........... 4.76o.m ......... 

Frasce. ...................... 2 r wx, con ......... Swit~eriand.................. 8. oo,m ......... 

Germarly ..................... 26'8~0:~ ......... Spait,......................... 7j.too ooo ........ 

Great Britain ................. 71:~oo,wx, ........ I'urke~........................ 21,m.mo ......... 

Hwlgary ..................... rrg.auo,cco 32,760.0~ Unite Sbatrs................. 6w.m.ooo. $g,m,mo 

The estimates fur Europe were co~upiied from estimates mostly made by Consul-Geileral Goidschmidt, of 

Vienna. 

WHEAT HARVEST CALENDAR. 

January-Australin, New-Zealand. Chile, Argeutine July -New-England New-York Pennsylvania Ohio 

Re ublic. Indiaila, Michigan. ~llinois. Iowa,'wiscnIlsln, So;tlier~; 

&hrilar and March-Up er Empt India. Minnesota, Nebraska, Up er Canada Roumania Dui- 

~pril-%wer Egy t, ~tl$ia, Sir~a,(Cpprus, Persia, aria Au-tria-Hullgarv Eouth of bssia, ~errhany. 

Asia Minor Xexlco Boi>a. gwitlerlal;d South of Cbgianci 

~ny-'re&, ~lgiria, Central Asia, China, Japan, ~ugast-dentral and ort the in hliu?esota, the Dako- 

Morocco. tas Matlitoba LowerCaliada Colo~ub~a Belgium Hol- 

June4aIifornia Oregon hfississlppi Al'rbnma 1ar;d. Great ~;.itain, ~enmari, Poland, delitrai ~issla. 

Qeorgi?. ~orth-~$oiina. Sdntii-~aroiina,' ~en'nessee: September and October-Scotland, Sweden, Norway, 

Virginla Ee?tucky, Kansas. Arkansas Utiiil Coio- No~thof Russia. 

rado. ~i&soun. Turkey, ~reece, 1taiy. S&in, Po;tugal, November-Peru South-Africa.. 

South of France. ~eeember-~urdah, New-South Tales. 

The tables of wheat crop of the worid iti 1890, of the wheat l~arvest calendar and of prices of wheat in the 

Chicago market from 1863 to 1892 iriciusive were compiled by Charles B. Murray, editor of the Ciiiciu~iali 

Price Current. 

PRICES OF WHEAT (CHICAGO MARKET), 1860-92. 

/M~nti;~;d~oweit Yenrly Range llot,liisof , YIAR8, Yonth~ofLowesl Yearly Range nlonths of 

of Prices. FIigilert Price. 

- - - -- - 1 Price. of Prices. Highest Price. 

--- 

1860.... December.. .... 66 81.13 April. 1877.. ..~upiist.. ..... ~.or%@~ .76H Nay. 

1861.... June and July. 15 @I .25 Nay. 1878.. ..October ........ 77 @r.lq April. 

1862... January ....... 65 @ 92% August. 1879.. ... Ja~~uar~.. ...... XI%@I .w%Ueceniber. 

1863.... August ........ 80 @I.IZ% 1)ecrnlber. ;%o .... August ....... 86p@1.32 Janltary. 

1864.....Bfarcii. ........ 1.07 82.26 June. 1881....1Jix1111arr ....... g&@1.j3~ October. 

.... g~S/s@i..$o 

186-....December...... 85 @I, 55 11111uarv. 1882.. ..lDecen~i~er. April and May. 

1868....Igebrrtary ...... 77 @.og KovemLer. 1883....IUctolier.. ...... go 81.13% J!~ne. 

186 ugllst... 1.5: a2.55 Map. 1884.... IDecmber.... 69%@ 96 ebl.ua~. 

~d::::l~uvember::::: I.O'~@Z.ZO July. ;;;a ::::1N"rch ......... 1% April. 

1869.... December,..... 7%g@1.46 Allgust. October........ g3@i &JV~anuary. 

1870.. ..IApril .......... 73xa1.31% July. [Sept. 1,367.... .Aogt~st........ 6%4@+ 944 ~une. 

1871 ,...August ....... 9gX@1 32 iet~.,Aprii,rod 1868.. April .......... TI@@ 2.m Scritember. 

1872.... November ..... 1.01 81.61 Ailgust. 1889.... Jlinc ........... 75%@1.&X Fehruary. 

1873.... September..... 8g gr.46 Jiily. 1890.... February ...... 4M81.08$4 Buyllst. 

1874.. ..,October.. ...... 61x81 .28 Ap?ii. I@I.... .July ........... i5 81.16 April. 

r&i .... February.. .... 83%i@r.30% Allgust. 

1876....Jniy........... 83 @1.26% Llecert~bcr. 

* The Butciiinson "comer" 5gure. 

I18gz.... October ........ 69@@ 91% February.

I 

1 

Production of Tobacco. 

- KOQ3 PACKED AND MARKETED. YEAn ENDINQ YARCU I. 1891. / CITIES. ~uiii~~er of 

Clr,a8, 

/ . // Ilugs. 

I ~ug$o~11 ~niza. 

- 

N~EEof 

Cilln%go,............. 

K.rnrss City .......... 

om all:^ ................ 

St. L'suir............. 

I~idiat~spoi 8.. ......... 

,Iliiwauiiea ............ 

.............. 

.......... 

............. 

.............. 

............. 

....... 

qzq,ajo i Neiv-Yo1.klieceipt*.... 

303 zsz (~lliladelphi,% Reoeipts. 

B;tltimore Kecelpti.. 1616:6; .. 

197,dq 

3 6% 030 

Simir City. ...........I ........... 

ztcea west .... 

#rotructCoa of Eolbacto. 

-- 

276,246I ~ o F G ~ E K ~ ~ ~ 

15j,ca, . Totd Hog, Packed I- 

r,75i.or? ;ind 3~:rri;ateil... ...I 20.912,cac 

STATEXENT05 PP~DUOTIOX IN TRE UNITEDSTATISTN THE YEAR EXDINS JANUARY I, l?89.' FUOPTBE 

REPORTOP TEE SECRCTART OF AQRIOULTURE. 

STITSS. / Po~nds. / Acres. / Value. 1 1 STATES. / Pounds. I AIZT~D. I VBIUB.

I 

1 3 ~ 

- -- - - -- - 

- -- 

Xtatisti~sof Wool in the ~nite& States. 

-Statistic# of @BXool in tfie @Bni:e'a Ststca. 

Totd Pro Dome.ti1 Forei~a 1 Tom1 Reteined for 

Production. lrnporta, duction n~id Wool Woui VIt, 

YE;~~~&~o 

Imports. Exported. Eayorted. Ezhid. 

- - -- - 

?zK:t. Impofled' 

- - -- 

Poaads. po~uatrda Pounds. - pot~,~as, I'uundr.. Purcnda. Pound~. Psi

Malt Liquors. I37 

3rEarportatiam of 'Spbcita, *art Zhiquorar, an3 ZtZlXfn~r~ 

-- 

INTO THE UNITED STATES FROX 1885 TO 1891 INCLUSIVE. 

QUANTITIES. 

1886 I861 188 166.8 8 0 1891. 

-- -- - 

hf~1.T LIQUO~S : 

111 bottles or jugs ............galls. 863 22 968320 ],or ,582 1.126.771 

Notin bottlekorjugs ........" 1,18g:ga% 1,287:873 1,27i,513 1,390>123 

SPIBITS. DISTILLED. AND SPI~ITUOUI~ 

UUNPOUNDS: 

i n . ......o f ! . , 545 1 4 1 21141 9 400.089 I 461.2-7 44 278 

AII oti~er............. I 012 777 I,alI.zpo 1,101,349 , 1,152,944 1,127,458 1 1,139,981 1,212:8-2 

I 1 1 1 1 / 

Siill wines- 

In casks.. ................... g111s. 3,419,532 3,787,420 / 3,383,593 3.333,%22 3.078,ii 3,485,792 j.Sb,iaa 

In hottie8................. 239 371 ~58~13I 8 260.02i 3q,b4 38,666 

Champ;sg~leand other sparkling. 228,580 238.604 1 255,656 274.914. 315.870- 3j4.3j0 4ir.084 

MALT LIQU~ m... .................. 

SPIBITS, DISTILLED, AND SPIRITUOUB 

COMPOUXDS.. 

WINES._...... 

........................ 

- .................. 

The value of champagne and other sparkling wines imported 111 18go-91 was $5,615,872. 

@coBuctiom of BikitilIoB Spiritpi, 

(In the United States, stated in gallons. Prepared hy the Internal Revenue Burenu.) 

. 3 

) I 

malt YLfquotts, 

SALES IN PRINCIPAL CITIES OF THE UNITED STBTWS, 1Sg1-92. 

I s . Bar~eZt. &a. Bar~da. Cities. Barrela. / ,,Cit+r. Barrela. 

Albany N Y..... 302.473 Cincinnati. 0.....1,222,905 New-Orlea~~a. La. 257,419 S. F~ancl~co. Cai. 569,976 

llaltim~re.'i\ld... 5 9 401 Uicvolanii 0..... 4~3. 85 New-Pork Oit ..4 573.0~9 St. Louis. Alo ...1,dl9.282 

Bogton Mass.. ... 9i7;361 Detroit. &oh .... 326 %;3 Philarielpltia. 8a..1,658.519 Syracuse, Pi. Y.. . 231 011 

~fook1;n. N. Y..1,788 285 Louisviile Kv. 21 '233 Pittsburgh PSI... Toledo. 0......... 273.349 

Hutfalo N Y.. ... 602. lo i\.lilweuke& ~i;.:z.o66:-$2 ~ochester;~.Y.. 45i;:$5: Troy, N. Y....... 183 033 

dhlenr6. 1i1.. .....2,634,860 Newark. N. J....1,ro3,8lo 

The B~etoers'Journal of Xaw-Pork which furnishes the recedinr tableahomi!~q snles of malt liquor8 In 

cities of tile Unlted St,atcs reports total isles of 30,021 079 barre78 in ~nz,ed States irl 1891. 

The roduotion of bee; in the prinoi dl beer inriluf.teruril,g conntrlrs of tho wo~~lil 111 1891was: Germany, 

i;,?2z.63~heclolitres (a iiectolitre is e,q~&T t', 26 4r;r,llions) ; Great Britain aucl Irelxqd, 52 707,462 ileetoiitres ; 

ulted Stater 44,354 5x1 hectolitres ;Austria-Hungdry, I 079 goj hectaiitres ' Belgium 84j,537 hectolitres ; 

France, g,476.;(83 ilectblitres : Rusia, 4,4j6,?63 hectolitres :%sukark, z,18j,Gx, iiectoiitre;. '' 

AVERAGE PERCENTAGE OF ALCOIlOL IN WINES AND LIQUORS. 

Par 

cat. 

_ - I-- Beer ......... 4.0 Tokay. ...... 10.2 /Claret . Marsala........ 20.21 Gill .................. 51.6 

1.0rt.r. ...... 4.5 R . . . . I n u I . 21.0 Branciy ............. 53.4 

A' ......... orange .... n.2 l~aiae v 3 ~ort ......... 23.21 ................ 

Perry........ 8.8 Hock........ :::8 Sherry ....... 19.0 .iniseed ........ 33.0 CVh~skey, Bourbon. . j4.o 

Elaer. ..... 9.3 jGooaberry .. 11.8 Y~rmonth 

Mclselle ...... 9.6 Chnmpa~.ne.. 12.2 Malmsey ....1 19 7 ~~~~~~~~~~e .... 43.01 Whislrey, Scotch .... 54.3 

...: 1%. ilmim.schino., .. 34.01 Whiskey. Rye ....... 3.0 

Cider........ 2 Bordeaux.... Canary.... 18.8 cur ago.^. ...... 27.0 hiskey, Irish.. .... :::; 

-- 

The ercentagr as above indicated Is by volume. "Proof ~yirit" coutalus 49.24per ce~~t by weight, or 57.06 

per eelit gy volume of absolute alcohol. 

?viuiht~Il ives the averaYe percentage of alcohb! in Burton's ale ns 8.2 ; Bass's ale, 8.4; Edit~burgh 21% 4.4 ; 

Ouinness's aye. 6.8; London porter.4.1 ; London beer 3.9; lager becr, 3.2,. 

The ratio of dip~olnanii~cs to all insane in as fol!o\~s in several countries: Italy, 12 per cent ; France, 21 Der 

cent United Stutea a6 per cent. Scoslai~d 28 per cent. 

~xpeotancyof life, drunk aid aober: kt ago 20 drunk 15 pears ; sober, 44 yeam. At age 33, drunk, 14 

yeare ; sober, 36 years. At age 40, drunk, 11yeivs : iober, 4yean.

138 

Prodaction of Coal ila the Ni~~eteentii& nti~~. 

BEotiteZI Stntor;i JFsreatcg Statimtir~. 

(Corrected for thks year's ALXAXA~ by the Ohlef of the Forestry Diu~sion, Department of Ag7iculture.) 

FORE~T ARSA, 

\ . 

TOTAL forent area In thr United States is eatitnntcti at rorlnd qys,cw,oo2 act&, of n-I?l,lch about 40 per cent. ir 

,dl fume, while the ares or land in farnls uni,xproved or wart@ uut iil iorest may be c.atimated sit about yg,wo,xa 

acre.;. Alnaka and Indian rcservatiotis art3 not included. 

I~Y preaet~t at~t~uul requirements for consum tion of forest products in the United States are, approsimately, 

sver 22.ow.W.ox cubio feet, iuade up of the ftfiowing itenla: Lumbcr nuriict,aud manuf~cturcs, 3.oj3,wo,o~u 

:ubic feel. ; railroad colia't~~ctioti, 603,mo.o~ cubic feet ; charcoal, 253.wo,ooo cubic feet; fences, joo,w~,ooo cubic 

reet. fuel, 18 ooo,opo om cubto feet; mining timber Ijo wc ooo cubic fwt 

At the p;esent:r~te of ciittiiig, the remainder otforiat innd iu the ~l;itcd States oannot ion meet tllc enormous 

demai.ds on it~resourcea. Of the two most 1rilpart.unt timbers for huilditig purposes, tee ~nerclinnt.~ble 

White l'ina of the Northwest and oPPiew-Etigiai>d is practically gono, very llttic rcn~:iining, and tlicre rcm;iltis 

,I the merclratitable Loilg1r;ff Pine of the South only about 1 :03 c:ocoo cubio fcet. The vnlusble && wlli 

probably he the fl~st to be exhausted. TValnur and Tulip trees ari-aigo o;i tile wane. 

Forest flrea ar8 eatiinatsd to destroy vaiuea of about $rz,oao,ooo onuually. 

FORELIT PREBEROATION. . . 

For the preservation of the forests, the State of Now-Yorii iilstiiuted a Forcst Commlsslon. I:) 1895,with 

sxtenaive powers. The State OP CiLliforuiahss aiso created a Foreat Cotiinrlssion, and Colorado, &oi.tia.I)akota, 

and New.Han~ ahire have Forest Oumrnissions. Ohio has a Forestr). Bureau. 

A nattoziaPbr aiiization kuown as the American Forestry Assuctatlon (formerly Con reas) oo&posed of 

leleg?tes from alp the States nieetsannualiy. The eirvetlth annual meeting wnuhcld at fi'&sil[ngtoti D. C., 

1)ecember I&P E. A. BOW^;^. Washirigto?, D. C., in (I'orresponr!lng Secretay. Local or State Assohiatioiis 

lave been'fortnkd in Colorndo, Ohio, New.1 oric, Pelinsyivau~a, I

I 

Mi~zeralProdzccts of the United States. 

The ten years' report Is by the Census Bureau ;that of 1891 hy the U.9. Geolorical Survey. 

Psaouors. 

XETALLIO. 

Pig iron, value at Philadei[,his.. ............ long ton8 

Sliver, c!~il>i~ig valiie. .................troy qpnces (u: 

G!~ld, coiui~ig vallie ................... (b) 

Coppcr, value at New.York,City ...............ihs. (c) 

Lesil, value at Xew-York C~ty .............short " 

torla 

Zinc, vaiiie at New-York 01ty ............... 

Q:~icksiiver value at SAIL Francisco.........,flasks (d) 

Hicliei, vslie at Philadelphi&. .............. ..lh (e) 

Alununum, valuc at Pittsburg.. ...................lbs. 

Tin. .........................,:. ................... 

Alltimony vaiuent Ssn Francisco.. ....short tons (JI 

~lati~lulp,'val!~e (crude) at Snn Fra~icisco..troy ounce 

Total value of metaiiie products.. ................. 

NONIETALLI~ (SPOT VALUES). 

Bilumlnous c o s i ...................louq,tons (a)/ 

Perlnsvlvania anthracite. ............... (11) 

Building stone.. ..................................... 

Petroieunl ................................. .bnrrels (i) 

Lime....................................... " (3) .:I 

Natural g ~ s 

Cement.. ..................................barrels ik) 

Salt........................ ......... " (1) 

Limestone for iron flux. .....................long ton? 

Phosphate rock .......................... long tolls (m) 

Afinemi waters.. .........................galions sold 

Zinc-white.. ......................... d o t tolls 

Gypsum.................. 

. ........ " 

.lbs. 

........................................ 

Borax.. ........................................... 

Mineral paints.. ..........................ion tons (n) 

Alannalicse ore ...........:..................Pone ton, 

tons 

Aephaitum.. .......... .............,.sl~rt 

Pyrite&. ....................................lonq,ton& 

Crude barytes ............................... 

Bromine.. ........................ ...............lbs, 

Oomndum.. ........................... .shortpons (o) 

Marls. .................................... (v) 

Precious stones 

Ooid qilartz. jewelry, ctc. ........................... 

Flint. ....................................... 

Fiuorspar.. .................................. short tons 

Graphite.. ....................................... .lbs. 

Novaculite ........................................" 

Feldspar.. .................................... long- ton^ 

Chromic iron ore.. ........................... 

Slate ground as pigment ...........p......,...iong tollr 

Oohsit oxide ....................................lbs. (q) 

Suiphur.. ...................................sbort tons 

Rutile.. ....................... .............,.lbs. 

Asi,estos....................................short tone 

Potters' clap. ................................ long tons 

. Griudsto~~es. 

.......................................... 

Alillstones.. ........................................... 

...................................ibs. 

TEN TEARS,1880-89. 183. 

Qonntity. Value. 

Orocerite reflt~ed 

~rhsoriai,earth.. ...........................short ' tons 

Fibrous talc ........................................... 

Lithographic . . stone,. ................... .,,.$hart tons 

I 

Total vduc oP non.metizilic products.. 

_ _ 

82,461,843,326 ............ 6353 718,499 

G. total, including ul~speciffeAed nroduut~, estlmated ............ ........... $666 026 421 

Sospstotre.................................... I 

139 

1 -

140 Mining Statistics. 

YEAR* ;u"it:$~k.I 

/ 

....I ~18%. x 2478,438 

PRODUOTION OF CRUDE PETROLEUM IN THE UNITED STATES. 

(From 1875 to 1889, by barrels, as reported by the Census Offlce.) 

,;:;,. 

Pennsylvania 1 

1 2 ~9 6z:d 

Oh". 

Colorndo. 

Cniifamin. Indiana, 

Yrntnicy 

and 

Tenneere*. 

/ 

11 218 . 7205 

IS~S..... tz8:o 4:6$1 

1887 85,,,,,, ...... 28 27 278.806 638 02 

~889..... 3+:820:3d 1 

23,772 20,7;6,r 

23 798 coo 

22:3.6'19 

21,486 403 

1,782,970 

, 

12..~71,965 

--. 

............ 

.......... 

............ 

............ 

............ 

............ 

............ 

............ 

............ 

~ ~ 

loa.~........... 

I45.030 -6 295 

% 

99 662 i.. ...................... 

.........I 

1zd:636 1.. 

:::::i 

lr60,m 

10,857 1 .......... 4.755 

$:$: % k;t8: 

37-,145 ........... 4,723 

676,572 ............ 4,791 

690'333 147.027 ............ 32.758 5'096 5.4m 

* Including all production prior to 1876. t Including all production in Ke~itucky and Tennessee prior to 1883. 

Co~mum., 

I ' I . 1 

COPPER PRODUCTION OF THE WORLD. 

- 1 __' - - 

/ Tons. Toir~.~ Tons.' Tone./ Tons. 

I I 8 1 I 1 I 8 1 COUN?UIES. 1 1889. 1818. I 1587 / I884 ( I88i 

-. ~ I I 

Algiers. ........... 150; 262 500 Japan ............. 15.000 11,630 11.0~ 1o.orro; 3,ga3 

Argentine. ...I $ 1 $1 17, I 3w/ Mrncn ........... 3.780 2.761 2.050 291 403 

A~istrsiia....... 8 m 4 0 I e f u i ~ d a I . 2.010 1.1~1 668! 1.5~0 

a,. 

Austria.. ........ 

4p041R'orway .......... 1,z5j 1;5jo 

Boilvia. ........... 2 , Per11.............. ~ 275 250 

Ciloada.. ......... 50 RuFs~&.. .......... 4,070 4,7m 

Ci~ile........... 42,916 Swede~i.......... ~.ooo 1,036 

0. of GoodHope.. ;,og lSp?in andPortugal 57.- i7,goo 

England .......... I l~111tedStates.. ... 105,774 101,710 

Oermanv.. ........ 

IO:&I Veiieaueis ....... 6.467 d.wo 

IInngary ......... .I ' " 

1.: .A 

Italy .............. g 5co 3 Soo 2.$ &:;I Total. ........... 

I.$~i! 

',jcol -,8$ .- 

- 

261 290 259.126 223,973 220.249 1:3.99 

Tl~eabovestatement is made bv 1Ie11ry 1%.Mertnrl & Co., of Liotid~~~. 

For copper productioil of the Unlteii States in 1890, see ~recedillg page. 

... . . ... 

The tin production of the morld in 1891 or approximate years, was eetimatod hv the "American IIauufacti~rer" 

iit 69 63 tons of z,~4o.pouuds, of w1;ich 310 tons were produced i:i tile United States, sixty per oeilt of it 

hein metalfic tin 

$he world'a n;oduction of iesd in 1888, according to hlulhall, was 457,000 tolls, of whioh 35 per cent wan pro. 

duoed in the United States. 

IRON AND STEEL PRODUCTION OF THE WORLD. 

I 1 I 1 1 

IRON One. PIGIaos. S-sa~. 

Yam. 

United Stattes .............................. 

Great.Britah1 .................................... ... 

Germany and Luxemburg.. .....................1890.... 

France 

I3elviom ....................................... .... 

Au&qia and Hnnmary.. .........................18 

~lissin(inclndir~g"~iberia).....................18%: 1:: 

'~II. Yean. Tons. year8 Tonu, 

Sweden. ............................ . . . . . "290.. .. 

Slmin ........................................,1888. ... 

C.~rlndn...................................... 

Italy ............................................1889.... f3 473 

'1883 ... 19,439 

Other Cuuutrieu.. ................................ !I&>.... 

Eo oca 

t- -- - 

Total.. ....................................I_. ...I 57,288,844 26,963,468 / ........ 

Peroentege of tile orliten Stotea ............ I........' 31.4 I!........I 31.1 1 .......I 

'l'hese slatistlca of iron and steel roduction wereprel>arad bp.Tnmes bf. Siv:~t~kof Philadelphia gei!erzJ 

manager for theAn~erican Iron ?lid &eel A,ssocliltion, for 11is ' lIis!ory of the l~iiilfacture of 1rin in All 

Ages" (Philadelph~a, 1891). English tons of 2,240 ponndq are uaod In ~ivlng tile statistics of Great Erjtaln, 

Catladr~, and tile United States, and metric toua of 2,204 pounds are used for :all the contlnei~tal countries of 

hmne. 

1 -

- -- ---- - 

Gold alzcl Silver Production in 500 Years. 

., 

Gol3 an3 SiIbec lBroBuce3 tit the mntta3 Statoa. 

TEEfoiiowiuv est,ilnate of tile gold and silver l~roduced in the United States, since the diaoovery of gold in 

California, is co~l?~iled from the officlol reports of the Director of tlie United States Mint!: 

GOLD. St~vsn. 

Coa~lstiis. 

Tonr. Vilun. Rrtio. Tons. / 1 . Ratio. 

, -- -- -- 

Afrion.. ............................ $52o.c~o.wcl 

!lo 

7.1 Australis........................... 

...... 

1,t o 1.z93.om.000 17.8 ...................... 

.~nstrra.. ........................... 423 325,co3.- 7.930 $305,mo,mo 4.1 

13r.izil.............................. 10.0 

1,040 725.~0,~ 

-- -- 

4.4 1 ............... 

........................................................... , i i ?,Z.,CO>,OX 4.4 

$&fict;2;i 

................ 1,042 1,433.om.m3 

iS. ................... 778 53i,oOs,wjO 

19.7 

7.5 , 

11,620 

11,203 

415 LDO,WO 

430,000 000 

6.0 

5.8 

Mexico ................................................... 79,fi)o 3otoooom 40.7 

Pel.o, etc .................................................. 72.- 2.770 ~3.m 37.3 

Russia .............................. 1.23; 86; oao,am 12 0 . 3.2~ 120 om,m 1.7 

S d'lisli America .................... 2,220 1,5~o.o~o.mo 21.5 .................. 

-I 

--Tho World. ..................... 10,395 . $7.240 -.ma rw.o ,- 193 am $7 415 O ~.OGO 100.0 

Theertimates in this table of gold and silver prr,duotiou for 5m years (1380-1880) are made by hlulhall.

142 Monetary Statistics. 

jMonetsrg Statisticn. 

(Compiled from the Report of the Director of the Mint.) 

AMOUhT OF AJONEY IP; THE WORLD. 

- - - -- - 

Psn CAHTA. 

I Gold Slal I S o . 

/ 

Notes. Gold. 1 Silvet. I rsper. I Total. 

Great Britain.. .................1- 

France.. ......................... 

Germanv. ..................... 

U~iiteti States .................. 

Belgium.. ........ ...........I 

Itaiv.. .......................... 

Swltserland.. ................. 

Greece.. ....................... 

Spain. .......................... 

Por:ugal.. 

Austrla.H~ingary,............. 

..................... 

................... 

Neti~~riaads. 

Sa~n

144 , iMcc~zufactures. 

StatiFitic~of SabingFi 38alritFi, 

hT3fBER OF DEPOSITORS, AMOUNT OF DEPOSITS, AND AVERACE TO EhCFI DEPOSITOR, 

18g1-92. 

hI:iliie.. ............ 

New-Hampehire.. .. 

Vermont. ........... 

Bf:ls@acllusatts... 

Rhode-Island....... 

onecticut . . 

New-York.. ........ 

New-Jersey ........ 

... 

..... 

south-~aro~ina ..... 

Georgia.. ........... 

Florida ............. 

i liibama............ 

Louisiana.. ........ 

*Partially estimated. 

......... 

......... 

............ 

....... 918 138,926 

*71,087 a6 II 184 

....... 33,123 8,782:879 

.......................... 

*21.21~ 2,893,276 

*161.661 127,31z,o88 

149,449 

*13.;$ 2.427.950 

..... 8 , 1,193,967 

...... 4,78r,6sgi61.yIz,76g~z6 

I 

I 6 59 

3%4:i9 

250.17 

ii6:i~ 

7 9 32 

126:05 

173.58 

133.33 

SAVINGS BAKES, DEPOSITORS AKD DEPOSITS IX TEE UFITED STATES EVERY TEN YEARS 

SISCE 1820. 

YEas,, 

Number of 

Banks. 

N~~rnber of 

Depositors. Dep"its' 

...... ...... 

....... 

....... 

Number of 

Banks. 

Number of 

Depositors. 

Deposits' 

NUMBER OF DEPOSITORS AND A3IOUNT OF DEPOSITS IS EUROPEAN COUNTRIES. 

c0UliTBlK0. 

Amount of 

-- 

Number of Amount of CUITHTL~IXB. Kumbsr of 

Depositors. Deposits. Depaaitors. L)rporiis. 

Austria.................... $72o,W,om 

Belgium and Netherlands. zw ooa ~4ooo.mo 

France.. .................. .............. 1,6m:wo nzo,ow,wo 

Derminy .................. ............ ............................... ~o,m,oco 

Great Britain.. ............ ............... 1,6oo,m 118,503,~ 

Italy...................... 

j&Xanbtfarctttces. 

TABUnited States Census Bureau has not yet reportcd the completed statistics of manufactures in th? 

United States. 

The following summary by bluihnll shams approximately the value of iill manufacturesin the morid in one 

year, 1888: 

Total 

~~anutactures,* 

Cou~mrxs. Textiles. Ilnrdwnie. Ciotbing. I~eert Spi~its. Leather. 

-- ---- 

~ustri.............. I , , rjj,m.a -$FA$~ii,a,m $ I ~ , , O ~ $~,zGr~o,cm 

, ~ 

Aliatralis.............. 

Belgium ............... 

Denmark .............. 

France ................ 

Germany. ............. 

GreatBritain.......... 

Norway................ 

Portugal.. ............. 

Russia................. 

fipa~n................. 

Sweden................ 

Switzerland... ......... 

35.030.WO $S.mo.~~o ZoWmo 15,0m,OM 90,030,030 235.ffiO.o'JJ 

Ba ooo oao 5,oaa,o:a 6o:m:ooa 65 ow go.a,aoo 51o,aoo,wo 

5w.W 5,moo3,00o 15,000,wo 2aooa,oa> o.omow IjO,aW,c00 

~a,om.om nIo,ooo.ooo ~ZO,WO,W 105,000,000 220 m:om 2.q25.0~i0,OCO 

room 000 q;j,ooo.oco 26j,~,w 35;.wo,w 26j,oso,ow 2,915,CCQ9000 

$jo:oOs:na jr7j,o~,Cm ggo.om.om 375,mo.m zro.om,Mo q,roo,cw,cm 

5 h7.',03o 5.003.0riO IO,W~' I~,WO,W zo,w,m - ooo 003 

ro ooo om 5,hw.O:o rg,&,ow .......... Ig,oao,om 82:mo:ooo 

n6ojooo:ooo 7o.mo.om z55,wo,ooa ~w,m,ooa 2% ooo ooo 1.8i5.oao.om 

~,mo.ooo zo,mo,coa &,om,m s,ooo,m &:W:OW 425,om,mO 

~o,ooo,mo 30,oaoom 3o,ooo,ar) go,~~,ooo qo,wc,coo 2jo.cw.W 

a;,wo,~ ~o,om.ooa ~j,~.ooo ~o,wo,wo ~o,ooa.om 163,o:o,o;o 

UnitsidStates.......... sa,wo,ooo g70,m.m qga,axr,~ 3o;,m,ooa 5no,oaa,ooa 7,215.m.hv 

--- _ _ 

----- 

Total.. ............$3-om $z,815,w,wo $n,zog,~,wo @1,56o,m,m $2,05s,om,m- $22,37a3m.om 

The total valuation of manufactures in Canada b latest omcia1 returns was $425,mo,m for the year. 

Including sundry manufactures not enumeratedin preceding columns. 

1

TABLE SHOWING XINIhlUM COST OF INSURAXCE OF LIVES FRO31 YEAR TO YEAR 

WITHOUT ESPEXSES. 

Thls table of life insnrance receipts and paymenla was compiled from returns printed in the New.York 

A --- - - -

146 Lij%I?wzs26rn?~coStatistics. 

Zffe %n&trasace Statf~tics, 

CONDITION OF COMPANIES JANUARY I, 1892, AND BUSINESS THE YEAR PRECEDING. 

CONDITION AND BUSINESS OF ASSCSSMEMT C0MPANlES.t 

Alsi!aa~ai~ir. 1 Iha~ii~hcit I& 1,01t

Pire Ifiaurance Statistics. 14 

- 

CONDITION ARD TRANSACTIOSS OF COYPANIEY DOIITR BUSIXESS IN THE Uh'ITED 

STATES, JAXUARY I, 1892. 

Kuusxn OF CDSI. Assets Excl~iaive / Cash P~en~iunis Total Ca'ill In 

PBEIES. of Pr~~lniutu 

ivotes. 

Eel Surplus. I Recelvrd 

Year 

duriiig / cume 

Year. 

duti~i,v 

I - -__ ----- 

144 171~otun~ Stock ..:\ / 680,6~5,800 1 $~ZI:.ZO.I~~ S10j.610,igj / 81481794,3~z 1 8163.6723514 

XVXBEROF Cold- 

PANIES. 

I 

Paid for LORS~SPaid TOT Dividelids 

duriug Year. / during Yen. 

I 

344 M,ilual, Stock . ..,, 11 $8~,375,roj 1 $12,17g~azo 1 $10,903,05~ 1 $152,~~0~515/*%16dm30W:00c 

i 

-- 

'Approximation. These statistics of fire insurance business in the Cuited Stntes are, wit11 the exreptin] 

of the estimate of risks writteu during the year, compiled from "The Insur;~~iee Tear Book." publiahed by th, 

Spectntor Company. They do not include the returns of a few stoclr co~upaniesand some st+ hundred mutual, 

and town and coui~tymutuala. whose transactions are purely local and iudividualiy of emall volome. 

CONDITION OF THE PRINCIPAL JOINT.STOCI< COMPANIES DOING BUSINESS IN 

THE UNITED STATES JANUARY 1, 1892.* 

$z,o3;.r76 $tzoo,w/ 

2.017 804 

1.980:713 :E:Z 

1,866679 zw.coo 

1.848 1t6 &.coo 

1.843.617 tzco coo 

1,839461 6m:m 

1.8c8,886 izo0.000 

1738 479 t2oo mx 1 689.691 3co oco 

1 6S5.082 4c0,oco 

I 6b'J 717 tzco,cco 

1.634 463 tzos.oco 

1.630 242 6 .O CM 

1-597.375 2CO OW 

I 574 836 .3co.coo, 

1'i68.306 

1:j667641 %El 

1,536.yr7 502 875 

1,527,173 ?50.000~ 

1.521.961 6.0.0~ 

1,434 032 203.000 

1,432,307 4C0.020 

1,317 4r6 t;ao.cw 

1,3og.199 tzw,cco 

1,290.9~ gm oco 

1,27323% ~OO:OW 

r 218 czi fxom 

r:~go61q 3co.c~ 

1.096 217 7io.c~ 

-1.081.041 

go0.om 

.!.nn~.~l estcmct:t~rf tho Crz i?n:r~?rec-n;p3~irsnrp rendcred to rhc i:l:urnncr rlsil-.rtniei~t! t1,:rin: the 

month of ,Ti~uzr\.: . . thrrcfore the rf3tlstich oi con ilti, n in 1801 wrre not re?

- AXNUAL PROPEGTY LOlbES IS THE UNITED STATES BY FIRES-187~-92. 

Efie #ice B!&xate. 

I 1 . I I I I 

-............... 11u;cob 611 1 & 679 818 I' Total IS years .I, $1,760,944,617 - 

/ $1,033,722,557- 

Tile figures in tile shove toole, fron~ 187j to 1891 I rciu!t~ve,nre tnlrei~ from the Ch~o?iicia Fire 'Yaoics. 

The waste by fires in tile Uldted States drlrlil~ the past five years llas average11 O112,wo,o30 :lllilL!aiip. To 

this must be added tile expense of meiiitaming fire-extinguish~ng departine~its and appiia~~uea aud of couducting 

insurance con~panies. to obtain an estimate of wllat the people p&j7 out oil account of fire. 

The pritlcip>%L re olted causes of fi1ws, and tile numhor of fircs from each causz,In 1891, as complied by the 

Chronicle. were as kllows: I~icei~diarrsin. 2 . b : ~ defective flues. I.ass: suarirs (not locomotive). 672 : maTciles. 

865; ex~loslons of lamps snd i.l~lterils 849: atobes 552. ligilIn,n;i;-~;7 ;sponht~eoua combuatia~i, 383: forest 

sud prairie fires, 165: itimp ar.d ianter; scddents. iz3. iocor~lotivu sparks 309. cigars cigarettes, and tobacco 

oluea. 286 : fr~etio~~ in maoh~nerv. 106: eas.iets. 201 : ki!aines and boilct.~.'stat;oonrv. ;68: frirnaces. 170: Ere. 

5rickers. 87. asl~rs and hot coals I'EOL'ERSY LOSS BY FIEF, IN FUREI(3N C!OEK'TP,IESS 

COUNTRIEB, Avere.re Cost per Rat'o 

Couhm~es. 

/ A.:;t~;l 1 hl;;ti- 1 11 Prorerty. 

Par Celil. Per Crot. 

.,,,../ ::! 1 2 

.......iLTi-- 

~~&!~!., 

--- 

a5,-,030/ $0.17 .. 

Scanrii~lavk..........I 

6.soo.mi 

0.80 

................. 

.. 

2,j03,0w 0.15 .. 

......... 2.ooo.m 0.50 .. 

('alratla go.oo~,oto 0.85 9 

This table of average e~~nuai proper1.y loss by fire i~i foreigt~ couutries is cor~lpiiell from Mu:hali's statement. 

%KS. 

FIRES IN PRIKCIPAL A.\IERICAP*' CITIES IN 18gr. 

-~erv-York............................. 

.......................... 

................... . . . . . 1.22 .... 

...................... 

......................... .... 

St. Louis, Mo ........................ .. 

Baltimore Mil.. ..................... .......... .bg 1.69 

(:ino!nni\ti, 0......................... 763 .... ........ 1,370.1~2 ...... 5.37 

Oieveiand 0......................... 89; 1,225,774 3.224.248 872.926 55 3.31 

~ew-0rieJns~:i ...................... 2'; .......................... 1.66 4::: 

~~auhin~ton 'D. 0. .................. .69 

Newsrl; N.(J. ..................... 

~ersey' ditp. N.J..................... ........ 

Ozn,%,Keb ........................ 

Provideoca. R. I...................... 

Rochester N. Y...................... 

..................... 

................... .... 

.................... 

Atlanta, Ga ........................... ..........

I I United States distributed as folio&: lelegrnph compariles, ~~~o,abo,ooo; 

----- 

181 

Electrical StaZistics. 

ElrctcitsI Stati~ittce. 

ITis estimated that about $900 oaa,~~, at P.he beginning of 1893 is Invested In electrical jndustry in the 

telephone companies $~w.wa.m 

I electria lighti;g and power companies, $g5a,aw,wo ; eleotricai supply companies, $~w,ooc,ow ; &d electric ra.1: 

way companies, $zoo,cm,m. 

THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY. 

Statement exhibiting the mileage of lines operated number of ofices number of m?ssagee sent, receipts, 

expcuses, and profits for 1866, 1870, 1875, and 1880, and e.lEii year from 128; t; 1892 inclusive. 

Niiesof Polos DIilcs of "aces. Mmsagea. ~xriph, irpenn. Profits. 

1866.... 

1870.... 

1875.... 

37,383 

54,109 

2 833 

112 75 GbG 191 

179496 

2,250 

3 972 

6:56i 

.............................................. 

9,1 j7616 87,138,737.96 $ 910,772.42 82,227.965.54 

17,153,)Io 9 564,574 b 833-41 77 3,2'9 157.83 

, , / 

1880.. .. &;; 2 3 34 29 21 509 12.7d2.894.53 6,948.952.74 5.833 937.79 

147, oo 4?~:183 i 4io$ 17.76833.71 rz,co; 9~9.58 5.7.0 921.13 

1882:::: 15~832 489,607 15,142 43.2 9,807 16.298.6311.5j 12,378,7b3.42 3919 855.13 

1887.. .. 150.814 4.03?.281.41 

1888.. .. 171.375 23,;;;. ;5:;&; ;;y:;y ;A ; ; 

1889.... 178 751 647 697 14,475 51'~&322 20,783 194 07 14~~d5.152.61 ?%:?$:i 

18~o... 183917 678.997 19,382 55:878:701 zz,347,02S.gr 1g,o74,30?.81 7,312.725.10 

1891 ... 187,981 715,;91 22,098 1 9.1 8,313 23.03 326 59 16 qzY,j41.Sj 6.66584 7j 

1892.. .. 189.576 739,105 20.7W 22.3&.i9d 23,70t434:72 16 307.X 7.10 7,298.547.62 

GROWTH OF TEE TELEGRAPH SERVICE IPr' TFIE TVORLD. 

Number of messa es, 1870: Russia. 2 716.3~. Kor~vay, 66,7w; Sweden 593 300. Dcnmarlr 513 623 . Germany, 

8 2017,8q . Iiofisnd. 1,837!800. ~&~iurn, '1,998,803 ; krinrce 5.662 & ; ~'witz(erland, 1,d29,& : ipain 

1,050,ooo'; ,;,18~,wa; Austria, 3,\88,249 ; Ilungary, 1.489,~ ; bnitr 'btatcs, 9,157,646 ; Grent Britalu i~ud 

Ireiarid g 650,~. Nuhier of luessa es 18p. Russia q,q49 405 ; Norway. I, 53 932 ;Sweden, 1,75g.oco . Denmark r 502,965 ; 

rrnlany 2 847 816 .$1;1ia11d'q 285 . ~eiglum 5 gr2 295 . %rillice 28 og4.0~0. 'witzeriand, 3,695.'8ii; Spain, 

;0*.704 l i?aly,'s,-; 8 0 dstiia, b.aL~1 ; ~u~giry,'~,~6i.~;~ ; iiniiu ~utrl.h.m-ua; ~ i eBritain a ~ and 

rela1ld,,66,4~,ood.' ' ' 

The average toll per message in 1868 mas 104.7 ; in 1889 mas 31.2 ; in 1890 mas 12.4: in 1891 mas 32.5 ' in 1892 

was 31.6. Tlre averaae cost per mes:age to the company ln 1865 was 63.4 ; 111 185Gas 22.4 ; 111 1899 wa8'22.7; ln 

1891 was 23.2 in 1892 was 22.3. - 

TELEPIIONE STATISTICS. 

The following are the lat~st statlstics made pubiic by tile American Bell Telephone Compan~., which practically 

monopolizes the teiepllone Bu~iiicss 111 the Uiliteci States. 

I 189s. 1 189:. 1892. 11 1Rg5. I r&gr. / 1892. 

-- ------ I -I- 

Exchntrgcs.................... 757 774 788'tJliIe3 of wlrc aui~rilariue.. 6031 779: I 029 

. . . . . 

I 471 467 o u t I f i e. .I 213 

-- 

Alabama. ................ a E3,17;.ooo .............. 

Arkan%:. ............... ~G,w .............. d 

Celitornia ................ 5,zaa,om ....... 

Oolorndo ........... .:.. 7 2,973,~05 ............ 8 

Connecticut............. 3 zp,oo2 33 

Uelaxvare................ I gm 02w .......... 

District of Uolunibia.. ... 3 7w.~W ..................... 3, 

Georgia. .......... . ... 9 2.59.0.0 

Illinois.. ............... 6,ogi.coo 

Itidii~na.................. :: 

............ 

Iowa.................... 16 i!g,% 

. 

Ka*!sas.................. 7 Q,IOU.OOJ 74 Ten~~cssee ............... g 

Kentucky. ..., .......... z,cm,cm 59 Texas ................... 21 

Louisiana ................ ~oo,wo Utah .................... 2 

Ifsine .................... 3 520 020 23 Virpinia ................. 9 

hlarylknd ............... 3 680.~03 12 Washitrgton ............ 19 

Massachusetts.. ......... 8,8w.m 210 West-V~1.ginia. .......... 2 

Michigan.. ............. 3.69j.302 120 Il'iscousin ............... 7 

hfinnesota. .............. :! II.350.CCo 

Mlnsouri ................. 20 rz.o:o.ow 2; il Total.. ................13f5_ 

Thcse ytatistica of electrical raiiways were furnished by Electrical I~tdustl'ice. 

m. 1.1 

l r 1 1 o c e . 

266:456 

Milei .,f wire 011 01~s...... 1j4,mq 1,1,4g8 380,139 Lut,ii c~rc~l~t~.. 

Miles of xire OII ~i~iltlings ....I 

...........' 156 7801 173 265, 186 462 

11,4841 y3.445 14 9541 'Potill elliplii? Cs. .......... 6.- 81 7245: 8 376 

3fiies of wire r:n(ierg~~ot~~~~I.. , 27,117 54 690 70334' Total ~ ~ ~ I ~ ~ ,., c ~ , , ., i i I*:,$ ~ ~ ~ 2 r s I ~ , 216.017 

Thc number of instruments in tho liands of licensees under re~ltal :ct thc lii**.inning of 1892 .;ins 512 407. The 

number of exoliange cuntiectio~rs daiip lu t:e Uliileii State* is 1,584,712,or a latsi !ier) c;ir uf oi:er ya.ma,wq. The 

average nuuibrr of daily calls er bubacriber is 7 31 The c,rlllp;~uy racelvra in rental ot tnlepholles ln 1892 

.$3,1f7,18 It paid its siooki1oltVers in rilvidendd iii ;8&. $1.320.6~6. Tho cstpital of tlie comrinny ia 81 ,-,om. 

Tho %ellTelephone and its sabsidiary conipanies reprcaelit about ~8o,wa,w of capitni; tile Long histance 

Telepl~o~le Company about $s,mo,ooo. 

ELECTRIC RAILWAYS IN TEE UXITZD STATES. 

Snras. I nyii,,/ Capital Stoclr. / Miles. 11 STATBS. / ntli,,/Capital stork. / ZIilea.

Ijo Columbus Postage Stamps. 

@oilst $iaf)e~beki of ti~e~iritel~ Ststea. 

THE f~lllow111gtable prcpzred by tile Ullltcd States I'lsl~Commission, exhibils the viilne of the coast 

flsheries of the United htktas I& onu year (1688). tile latest reported: 

Alaba~na..,.. 975,560 

Califot~lia..... ...... 4.463 369 

(:ollr~ecticut... ...... 

Delaware.. .... 

Fiorida........ 

Ueorg~a........ 

...................... 

............................ 

I I a . . ........................... 

Mair~e. 2.292.043 

3,813 199 

........ .............. 6.355 495 

........ ................. 8" 131.712 

........ ........................... 90 044 

4.198 550 

3,347,651 

.............. 776.439 

........ ...................... 1,025 1% 

...................... 344 004 

.................. 82j.092 

................... 163~657 

..... 

........ 

...... 890,860 

Total. ......... 

Tlie tutal value of tho yield of tile eonst fisiieries, liiciudi~~g the rivers that mere not canvassed in tlieir 

entirety. but for whlch approximate figures are given under each Btate, was $3j,zzz,gzg, or (@8,884mor.e than 

represelited in tlila table. , 

&Brtcerr of ~poatagedtamps. 

TXBprlce chargel by dealers for cancelled United tates stamps of tlir Common isues Is as follows: 

Year. Deaeription. Piice. Year. Deacripliun. P i 'a. Draeripiion. Prira. 

18j1. IC.. Bhie .............. $ .IO 1861. IOC., Glee11 ............ $ .oj 1 1869. 6:., Blue ............. $ .zg 

1851 3c. Red .............. .OI 1861. 12% Black 

1856: jc.' Brown ............ 

............ .I

2. jo 1866. rgc Blacli ............. .2j 1 1E69. I~c.,Gtwen ............. .25 

1855. ID;.. Green.. ........... .zj 1861. z4c.: Lilac.. ........... .zo 1869. 19.B~.own.. .......... .50 

1851 120 Black ............. 1.00 1261. 3oc.. Oralige. 

I&' 24; Lilnc .............. 

.......... .so 1869 z~c: Green and Pearl. . I. jo 

10.m 1861. goc., nlue ............. 1.p 1869. 3cc. Red atid Ill~ck .... 1.10 

18,: IC.:' Blue .............. .$ 18. IC., Biu 

1857. 3c, Red. ....,......... 

.............. .05 fly: 90.: Black;i~~dCurmine3.0 

.OI . 1865. zc., liiack 

18j6. 5-2.. Brown ............ 

............. oz 1 he zibove of 1E69 iue nit griiird; 

1.w 1868. 30 Red 

1857 roc. Gree~~ ............ 

.............. :or 1 the plain variety is worth a little 

.I j 1868 50" Brown.. .......... .25 more 

.ai7 IZC; B!ELc~,. .......... .p 1861: 5c:: Red Brown.. 

18 o: z4c :LILc. ............. 

.... 

1 18~; resont issue if ~illed,1s 

.50 1868. IOC.,Green.. .......... :%1 worth' $om fjw. to, $2.50 each, ac. 

1860 300. Orange ........... go. 1868 12c Black .zj cording to c enoniination. Plain 

1860: qx.:Blue. ............ 2100 / 18681 ~~c:: 13!ack::::::::::::: .2j ones: 

1861. rc.. Blue ....,......... .02 1868 zdc., Lilac ............. 1.m 1882. SC., Chocolate ........ $ .05 

1863 2c Jllack ............. ............ 1.w 1883. c Brown.. ......... .or 

1861: 3c:: Red ............... 

2.jo 1870. 2c:: Carmine 

1861. xc., Scarlet.. ......... 

..... 

.......... .la 

5.03 1871. lo., Vermilion ........ .25 

1861. 5% Yellow.. ......... 

............. .IO 1870. 120.. Purple.. .......... .to 

1861. jc. Brown ............ 

............ .a5 1870. 24~.Violet.. .......... .j0 

1861. c,c.: RedBrown .............. .ol 1870. goc.: Calmine .la 

....... 

@oIum'fiu~sotitage Stamlpti. 

Total. 

......... 

Tnnouo~ou~ tlie year 1893tiicse stanips will be sold at ail post-omces 11,the United States, after which 

they will be wltlidr,r\vn fro111circulation. There are fifteen riifferelit de~~on~lnatio~is and the,. are as follow^ : 

One-Cent-" Columbus 111 Sight of Land." Color, ~hlrtv-~e~~t-"Colurnhui at La' Rnbid:~." Color, 

Antwerp blue. 

SLenna brown. 

Tlvo-Ue~it-"~bncIi~igofCol~~ml~ur; " after the paint- Fifty-Cent-"Peen11 of Coiumbas," after the p:iifltin* 

b Vanderi! 11 in tile rotui~dar;f tlie Capitol at ing b); A. G. Heat":,, now III tlie Ctipitoi nt nTab11ill~- 

w>sh%rton. Color, purple rnat.oon. 

ton. Color carbon bh~e. 

~hreey~ent-"Flulrship of Colnmbus" thc Santa Oile-nollir-'~lsabeila~ledyi~~g~er.~cwels!'Coior, 

Yiii.ia, ill mid-ocea~i,fro111a Spanis11 erlgr;ving. Color, rose sslnron. 

medium shade of ieeli. 

'Pmo-Dollar-"Columbus in Chains!' Color, toned 

Fou~Cerrt--" deet of Col!lmbys," t!ie three caravels miner81 red. 

-Santa Afiuii~,Pinta, and Nina-in ni~d-ocean. Color, Three.Dollar-" Col!unbns Describirig 111s Third 

ultramarine blue. 

Voyage," after the piil~ti~igby Pmncisw J~ver. 

Five-Cent-"ColomhusS~lIciti~~g Aid fro111 Isabeila." Color, light yelinv green. 

Color, chocolate browl~. 

Four-Dollsr-Pi,rt,~.ait~in circels of Isabella and Cn. 

Six.Cent-" Columbus Welconled at Barcelona." Inn~hus,the portrait of Isl~bell afler the wsil.known 

C~lor1.oyal purpie 

bainting il~.BIndrld,and tliat of Columbos after the 

~er;-~ent-"~oi;mbust-~oimbus Preaenbinflatives." Color, Lotto p:tintlrig. Color, carmine. 

Val~dy~lc hrown. 

Five-Dollar-Profile of the liead of Coii~mhusafter a 

FifteewCent-" Goll~rahus Announcing Ela Dis- 1 cast proriiicd by the Treasury peparbmerrt for the 

ooverp." Oolnr, il:lyk preen. , snllvenir fiftr-cent nilver piece. Color. htnck. 

-.

BaiIroaB Statistic#. 

IIILEAGE, ASSETS, LIABILITIES, EARNINGS, EYPEI\TDITUl:ES, AKD TRAFFIC OF RAIL 

ROADS IN THE UNlTED STATES. 

Mileage of Railroads .................. .......... I 52,689 

Side Traaka and Sidings. .............. ............. 320.71~013 

................ 403 541,969 

Total Track.. ...................... 214,528.95 1 Mixed " " ................ 16 9111.394 --- 

Steel Rails in Track .................. 174.775.14 Total.. ............................... 831.202 76 

Iron Rails io Triiob.. .................. 99,753 81 Passe~~gers Carried.. ................... 556 "15 802 

Loco~i~otive Enpllles. Number.. ....... 33.563 Passenner Vileage.. ................... 13 316.92;.239 

Cais, Passel~ger ........................ 23 081 TOUS of ~ireight hloved.. .............. 704 398.609 

" S:iggage, Mali, etc ............... Freight Mileage. ....................... 81~210,1j4.523 

" Freight.......................... 1,11$:3$ 

Truflc Earni?igs. 

Total Cars.. ......................... I,Id",737 Passengars.. .......................... $293.799 696 

Freight.. .............................. 7i4.1Sj.q!o 

Lizhilitins. 

hl~scelldneous................... ... 80.5~g.zog 

. ...... Total................................. $1.138 oz4.4:9 

............. . .. 34j.102 6.52 -- 

--- -- 

Capital Stock.. ........................ $j,751,7;nqqP 

llonded Deht .............. 5,178.821.989 

Unllinded Debt.. 

Current Accounts.. ................... 374.oj1.161 Xet Earnings.. ....................... $3.6.227.883 

Total Liabilities.. ............ $1069,72628 TOLL~ bvail&hIe Re~mue.. ...... . $457 504,066 

Assets. I .-a Pi,rtrnnn!~ ...-...-. 

Cost of Railroad and Eqiiipment ...... $8.927 571.592 Rentals. Tolls. etc. ..................... 864,255,732 

Real Estate. Stocks, Bonds, and other Interest on Bonds ..................... 225 339 413 

Other Assets ........................... 233.b92.243 IJivfdends on Stock.. ................ 90,719 757 

Current Accounts.. .... Sliscella~ieous.. .- 

Total Assets.. ....................... .................... $~17.253.3-11 

I~lvestmerita......................... 1,588.5 s 522 Other Iliterest.. ........................ 5 gza 397 

.................... z41,?aq.lXz --- 

........................ 

--- -11.018.315 

--- 

Excess of Aasrts over Liahilitlcs. ... ....................... $q0.2~0.722 

The above tabie and tile one following were con~piled from "Poor's hlnni~alof the Railroads of tile United 

States for 1892." 

COXPARATIVE STATISTICS OF RAILROADS IN TEE UAITED STATES. 1879-91. 

~ ~ ~ / rodid y ~ Debt, ~ ~ IGraw : mrnllgI.J Net wnlnn. 1 i.t.~.&tns. 1 D';:~d8 

'E, c.pii~I .to&. / M 

INTERSTATE COMMERCE COM,MlSSlON STATISTICS. 

A synopsis of the " Statistics of Railwavs in the United States " for the year,endIng June 30, 189.. speclalip 

prepared from the fourt,h anntai report of the Ixit~rstate comm'erce Commission (Decemhr 12, 1892) by its 

statis:lolnn The returns are slight1 later thau those by Poor in the recedla kihlps 

~illlwtxjailrage in the United itate8 oa June30, 18~1. 168.~02 m8es. ~hfs~zurk indicates the length of 

slriple track mileage, the total mileage of all tracks bring 216.149 miles. Tlie length of single tmci: per rm square 

mllrs of terrltory, exclusive of Alaska, was 5.67 miles, atld the length of track per lorn inhabit.nnts was 16.29 

miles. No country in Europe, Sweden alol~e excepted, has ro milea of line per ~o.millhabitaxlts: while here 

only two Stater have less. 

The increase in ritil\vay mlleage during the year was 4,805.69 mlle* tlie sniallest for several years. Tlie 

preat.est activity in railway bniidhlg seems to have been in the Sontbern states. 

There rvrre 011 June go r8gr I 79- railwny corporatioris, of which 889 vere independelit 747 s:rbsidiarg ail& 

149 privsle lines. sixteed mtds'w2re abandoned during the year :hod 92 roads dislpjcitred iby paicirase. 

meraer or cotisoiidation. ~he't&dency toward consolidation is cteahy ltidicated. On Juno 30 1891 tllrre were 

@,c;n~isnies, each controlling more than a mileage in excess of r,aa mi!es of road. and "earl; oiie'llalf of the 

mlleage of the country 1s the property of these42 oompamies. E~ghtyrailway compai~iesllwe a gross revenue 

of over Bg,om.moemh. andcotitrol69.48 per rent of the total nileiige of the country 

The tottil number of locomotives was 52,139, an increase of r.99 during the vkr and the total nr~mber of 

cnrs xvas 1.215,61t, an increase 0145.9+$, Tile Increase ili eqnipm~nt has not proceeded hs rapidly nu the increase 

111 trnin brakes hnd antomntic couplers. Trt at the present nite it mill be many years befarethe tolai eqoipmwit 

of rdiwnys will Se Btted with aafetydevices. The numher of ruilway men em Inyed during the year was 

$d%PBj

Railroad Speed. 

- - 

ACC1nENm' 

Ysana. ~~~~b~~ Nnmber Nut>~ber 1 PER 

Accidents. Killed. Iijilred. 

Killed, hjqred. ----- 

1 

18%. ................................... 1,078 315 1,172 29.2 108.7 

1881................................... 1.44 414 28.4 109.0 

1882.................................... 380 27.5 116.8 

1883................................... $2 4 74 120.7 

1884 .................................. 1,191 389 147.7 

188 ................................. I,Zi7 337 1,538 25.2 

,882 :................................ 1,211 1 433 33.0 3:: 

r8.7 ................................. 1.491 8; 1.946 43.0 

1888..................... ........... 193j 627 a.207 31.4 

114.0 130.5 

1889 ................................... 1,569 1.772 31.3 112.3 

1890 ................................... 2,146 

r8yr .................................. 2.444 

42: 

790 

2.812 

2.685 37'5 32.3 

131.a 

109.8 

The above covers only casualties caused by nccidents to not accidents caused by wnlkin nu or crossllig 

.racks or fdlling from trains in motion These statistics, as weii an those in the table which folfows, were compiled 

from press report8 by the sew-$ark ~bilruaciGazette. 

CAUSES OF ACCIDENTS TO TRAINS. 

STATISTICS OIP FIVE nAns. 

............ 

Total Collisious ...... ....... 

DERAILxENTS: 

Deosorod 

Defects of equipmelit.. Grand total ............ 

- * Such as boiler explosions and broken wheels. 

28;z&

) 754 Xurriage Laws. 

YARRIAQE LAWS-Continzaed. 

I 

--

- 

Hu~.?~iugeLuzL's. '55 

MARRISGR LAWS-Continued. 

AGEoir Caa- 

Sr~~ss ~KLT- 

AAD Prohibited Degrees, Rid Alsrriages. Voidable Mnrringea. 

Tena~ra~Isa. 

L~cssaar. 

Sanle as Alabama... . . Same as Iowa. ......... \Vilere obtail~ed Yes 21 zr 

by forceor fra~id 

a~id no sulibo 

qui.11t coiiabita- 

tion, or a'iiere 

eitiler ilas been 

sentei~ced for 

two grnrs or 

more for fzlony. 

Rhode-I~land,~ (a)ra Same as Alabama :Prohibited de reeq bi* .. . . . . . . ... .,.... Yes 21 18 

(*' Jews may nlarr a~tlous mi8 1us;me 

within degrees ax when harned. 

lover! by their religion. 

South . Car 14 (a) 12 (c).Sanraiin Alabama. .... Bigamous, lnsanewheri Consent obtained .... . .. 

oiina. ntarried white with by fraud or 

uegro o;lndiaii bluoli. force,or if eithar 

party for ni!g 

cibuse was ilot 

awar? tirat a 

niarrlage wits 

being entered 

iiito,iP niarridge 

]lot coll..uml~lat. 

' 

eri aftrrwziril. 

Soutli.Dako- 9 15 Same a8 Arizona, and Proil!biteddepreas, big-I~lcalincit)., cuii- Yes nr 21 

ta. step.fatherw~tli step- amou~. 6e11t obtai~lt0 

I 

dau~l~ter,stcp-moth. by force ur fia'd 

er $it11 step son. 

Tennessee. .. 14 (a)xa Same as hiabalna..... Bigamous, white wltli Iiisnne whenmar- Yes / .. .. 

uegro blood. lied, du~ess. 

under age of 

conseilt coliael~t 

obt.alnvh by 1 

ffiiud un'ess 

afterwards 

made ra!~d br 

coi:nhit:it1o11. 

Texas. ....... 16 14 Same as Alabama ..... 

grens. 

Utah......... 14 LZ Same asCalifornia.. . Bigamous, rnlxed biood,Force or fraud. Yes 21 18 

(Africn!~or Chinuse), allere inala was 

uuder age of cousrlit,l li~~der 16 allu fe. 

at~dtilobe not soiem- lilaie u11dt.r 14, 

nized before authoriz-1 aud ])aru~lt~ dld 

ed person. liot cpnsqut al~d 

~l~arnaye\\aunt 

snb8e nentiy 

rntitiel by 

coliabitatio~l. 

Vermont..... 14 (n)jxz (6) Same asAlabnmn .....'Same a3 Ioma ......... Sa~i~e as C;iiifor. Yes 21 18 

(b) 

i o n i n . .8 IS a salioria . 

(a) As at commnn Inw ; no statutory meatiott. (b) Consent of parents required if underage. (c)Consent 

of p ,re!~ts required hy females under sixteen. (d) A marriage without a iicenae i& tieverthelesa ?lid. the person 

woiamniriug it is pul~ished. (e)Witiiout pxrental eonfient. ( ) Partiovurider21 pears mnat glvc $& l!otida 

that nolawfill itn rdiment exists ( ) Uniem parents conae?t to Ass, but not ~tnderaye of consent. (h)Forced 

m:rrriage is oliisRat)ia by death io tie male participant. (z) Under Territori?i laws. (@ Must have consent 

of parent6 \?male is under 21 and female under 18. (m)Unleas banils are published in some chiirch.

1)IVOItCE LAWS- Continued. 

1lliaois.-Wilful desertion two years. attempt by either party on life of the other; extreme and repeated 

cruel1y physical iucapacity ; conviction of ieiony or other iufa~iious crime. 

lteiidence required, one ycar. No statutorv psorision as to remarriage. 

Ill(tixl1n.-lllcal,acity at timeof marriaie ; abbaudunment two years. cruel and inhuman treatment; 

habirual drunkenness ; failure of husband to support wife for two years ; co&ictiou of infamous crime. 

l'reviuus residence twu ye.irs ' either party niay marry. 

1orva.-Wiitui

158 Divorce Lnzos. 

DITOBCE L.\WS--Contdnzced.

Suicides. I59 

DIVORCE LAWS-C'ontiaued. 

Wyoming.-Conviction of feionyandscntenced tliercfor . wilful desertion for one year. hahitual drunken. 

ness; ~~egiect on part of husballci to provide forone year ; sucl; il~diynities as to reuder co~~ciiti~m ititolerabic . 

hushanii guilty of such co~iduct as to coristitute hini n vaerant. pirysic;ri incapacit~ . cnlivietion of felony ii; 

itifirmou~ crime bofore ~uarriage without the other's knowlcdga'; wife with ci~ild at hiarrrage not by or with 

knon-ledge of husbat~d. 

Rrsiden~eof SIX inonths rcquircd ; no statutory provision as to remarrxing. 

The courts of every State, and partict~larly of New-Yorli, are very jealousoftheir jurisdiction, andgenerally 

rcfuse to rccogoiza as valid a divorce agailist one of the citizens of tlio Stste bvtha court of another btate, ul~iess 

a~tieato the sitit wcrc subject at tile time to tlie jurisdiction pvfthe cold grantll~g the divorce. 

but'2 aiisas corlrts grant dlvorces for t.lle reason tilac ths apylicant'a huaband or wife hns obtaiued a divorre in 

auoiher State and lhe applic.~nt iire been torb.dden to reinarrv. Ifa wife In Sew-Yorir obtains a divaic? froin 

ii..r irusbatid and he is forbidden to remarry, tie may yo to Kansiis a~id oltai~~ a divorce on that *ioulid. If 

liis vife coniests the case, or can be served with the ptipers in Kansas 5,) that she is brnught under mu jilrisdiction 

of tile Ka!!sas court ti e courts of New-Yorknlust recoguize the d~vorce as valid, and cannot puiiish thehus. 

band fur remarrvirln ill dew-~ork. 

co~iipetentj turisdictiou u on proper Tecitioh. but if no such petition is nlade, and ali parties are .s:%isfled, one 

11~sbd11d tnity live in la'wi%l wedlock w!th tdo or more wives, or one wife with two or more husbands. The 

chidren willinher~t, and bolh wives will beentitled tu dower. 

to the DirorceSt%tistics for t~vent years anding 1886, collected by Labor Commissioner Wright. 

the ?;2Pbj",6; divorces in the United States in tKai period was 323.716, of ~viiicit 129.382 were of couples 1~1th 

children, and 57.5' of couples without. The causes were : desertion, 126,676 ; uduitery, 67,686; cruelty, 51,595 ; 

drunkenness, 13,86% ; neglect to provide, 7,955. 

BARRENNESS.-One woman in 20 one man in 30 are barren-that is, 4 ercent of population. It Is found 

that one marriage iu 2ois barren, say 5 y(er cent. Among the nobility of ~rigfnnd 21 per cent haveno cliildren 

owing to Intermarriage of cousins, no less thau 4% yer cent of the present ~lobiiit'~ being married to cuushs.-- 

Mulhall. 

CHILDBIP,TH. DEATHS IN.-The average for 20 years in England and Walea has been 32 per 10,wo 

births-that is 1% per cent of ali mothers die sooner or iater in childbirth -dfulhall. 

ILLEGIT~.s~ACY.-P~~~~~~~~~ of illegititl~ate births to tokti births :'~reece. 1.6 : Ireland 2.3 ' Russia, 3.1 ; 

Netl~eriands2.5. England 4.5. Switzerland 4.6. Canada, 5.0; Spain and Portugal, 5.5 ; ll;lp, d.8 ; Belgium 

7.0; United ' 'inks, 7.0; &aoEe, 7.2 ; ~erm;ny,'~.q; Norway, 8.5 ; Scotldnd, 8.9 ; Sweden, 10.2 ; en mark: 

11.2; Austl.ia. 12. .-.Vnlhal/. 

FEOUXDIT$.-1n" Statistique Rumairiede la France "XI J Bertiilon presentsthe follolving table ahnw- 

Ing that the French are the least prolific and tihe Germans the Aost prolific people of Elrroye. N~~rnber tjf children 

born alive annually per I,OJO women of 15 to Jrears: ratlee, 102 ; Ireland. 114 ; Belgium, 127 ; Enqland, 

136. Netherlsnds 137' Spain 141 . Priissb iavama, 1,6 Aristotle mentiotla a woman who had 5 ch~ldren 

st g midday hours-nalneiy, from 10 till 

o'ciocl; , tile qreillest duri~~g esrly morning iiours, fro111 8 tiil 6 o'clocit. Fisiiermea say that the times of tLe ebi 

and flu; of the tides ore aiway~ critical houo with invalids.-Barker's Facts. 

INEuropean elties the number of suicides per I~,OJJ inhabitants is ns fo:lows: Pa s z; Lyons, 29: St. 

Petersburg Mosenw, 11; Berlin, 36; Vienna. 28 ; Loi~dolr, 23 ; Rome, 8 ; Milan 6. $hirid, 3 ; Genoa, 51 ; 

Brussels, 14 :Lmstercimn, 14: Lisbon, 2; L'llristiania, 25. Stoekhoin! 27. Constilntlnopie, 12; Geneva, lr ; 

Dresden, 51. Madrid and Lisbon show the lowest, 1)resdeh tl~e lilyhest kgu(re. 

The average annual s~iietde rate in cnuntries of the world per IOJ.~ persons living is given by Barker as 

follows: Sasvtly, 31 I - Det~mnri;,z).B: SchieswlgHolstein, 2 o: Austris 21.2 ; Switzeriand. 20.2. France 

15.7 :German Em ire,; .3 : Hanover, 14.0: Qlteensiand, 13.5. 8r11ssirt. 13~. Victoria, 11.5 New-~r,;th ~ale; 

9.3; Bavaria g.x.Rerv-$aiand. a. South-ku~tralia 8.9. ~Geden 8.1. L Away, 7.5; Belgi~tm 6.9. ~ngland 

11110 W~~les, 6. ; 'iasmani2i. 5.3. %uI;-an', 5:2; scotland, 4.0; ~tal;, 3.73; Netherlands, 3.6; Uniied kates, 3.5; 

Russia, 2.9. ?relaird 1.7. S ah 1.~7 

'File caukes of sui'cide >n kurbpean countries are reported as folloms: Of IOJ suicides. madness delirium 18 

per cent : alehoholism, II ; vice crliue 19.differrntdiseases, 2 ;~~rorai sufferings, 6 ; fady matter4 4 ; poveriy, 

want, 4 ; loss of intellect 14. cAnsequkllcc( of crimes, 3 ; unk~lown reasons, 19. 

The number of stlicjdes'in tho Uniterl States five yezrn 1882-87 was 8 226 Insanit mas the prlnci a1 

cause shooting the favorite n;ethod 5.386 acts nf3auioide Gar; commftted in'thd day, n1182.419ir1 the ni&. 

sumr6er was the favorite season. JU;I~the favoritemonth, and tha 11th thc hvorite day of the month. 

The month in which the largeat number of suicides ocours is July.

UN~TEDSTATES.Aggi~gsk? 

- 

Mz~rderousNations. 

Statiaticrr of Gtrfme anif @aupeclana. 

(Con~#iledfrom United States C'enau Bulletins, 16go.) 

PENITENTIARY CONVICT8 OFTHE UNITED STATES IN ,890. 

- WIlna. 

Total. 

Native. 

PRISONERS IN COUXTY JAILS. JUNE I. 1890. 

Total..........l 19.53811 13.q61ll 9,6841 5,2651 6291 2,7311 1.056 11 3,7651-5x2 il 5,577 

INhlATES OF JUVENILE REFORMA4TORIES OF TEE UNITED STATES IN 189. 

Total.. .. ......i 14.846 1 lz.go311 11.0781 3.245' 9631 3,9651 2.9cj li 1.4osl qaa ii 1.943 

0. 

Total.. ...... .I 73 04511 66,57811 36,656) ~1,5191 glgl 3,5801 1o,@8 ii 27.648i 2,271 li 6,467 

- 

PAUPERIS\I IN FOREIGN COUNTRIEJ. 

rego. Puhiic pailpers in El~pland slid Wales, 787,545; Ireland, 107,774 ; France, zgo,om ; Germa~iy, 320,~ ; 

Russia, gjo,m ; Austria, zgo,ooo ; Italy, 270.000. 

HOMICIDE IN THE UNITED STATES. 

The census bulietln presentingptatistics of homicide in the,Uni,ted States i~? 189 was plxpxrefi hy Frederick 

R. Wines, special agent on pauperism aiid crime. Thc foliow~ng 1s thesummug up of the resultu of his inrestigatioi~s: 

Of Q2.32pprisonerSin the UnitedStates June I, 1890, thenumber charged mith homicide was 7,386. or 8.97 per 

cent. 

Omitting 35 who aere dharged wit11 double crimes, 6,958 of them (or 94.65 per cent) were men, aud 293 (or 

5.35 per cellt) were women. 

An to coior 4 25 were white.z.739 negroea. 94 Chinese. I Jxpnoese, annil 92 Indians. 

As to tile ilht;!.lly of the 4,425 whltts, 3,157 were Lorii ill the United States, 1,213 wzre foreign born. and tile 

birtiiplace of 55 is unkncrwri. 

A carcfixl &:id accurilte inquiry into the pnrentage of those born in the United States re'sults in tile mathematical 

col~cinsion that 56.14 gter ceut of honricide corninitted by white me!, alid wotileil is chnrgeabic to tile 

native wilite eiemeilt of tile pu\~~~i:~tioi~, arid 43.86 per cvnt to tile foreign element. On the salue scale of 4,614 to 

3,60,the ilegro co~itribctlol~ to i~on~icide ii lepresented by 5,478. 

i1or.. than one half of the forei~o-born whitesare unnnturalieed,and nearly one fifth are unable to speak the 

En~lish ianyuage 

In reapect toige, prisoners charged with homicide ranpe from ri to 86 years. One sixth of tbetn are r~ndcr 

24 pears. DII~Inore tilail one half under 33 yean rif age. Tlieir average age is 14 yearsai~d193days. The lowest 

aver ~ges are amnog tile 111diaos. 30 jaye:Lra i~nd 180 d.y ?iid tile ne roes, 30 ye6s a~ld 279 days. Tile highest are 

atltoiig tile Cbiriei.e, 37 yeiirn and 246days, aod tlie' orcigrl-borri wtites, 41 years and rgg daj,s. The averareage 

of rvunlecl ciil~raed mic11 homic~fle 18 32 years and 216 d:tys. Tile ages at which iiom~cide was cummitted are 

estiinat,ed to beat ieast 5 years beiowthe averages1l~1.e st:Lted. 

n'carly one half of this gr,zup uf prisoliers \yere found to be unmarried. Tlie number of unmarried mas 

3,619 ; married.z,7ig: widowed, 703; divorced, 14~. 

rho perceiitage of those -110 can both read zmd n7ritc is 61.73 ; of those who can read only, j.84 ' of t1ior;e 

who edil do ileibherl 33.43. Of the iiegfoea, ntore thnli ollo half call neither redii nor write : of the( ludb~ns 

nearly two thirds The erceut'ige of iiliterncy nmoug tile foreign born is nearly or quite thne times as great a; 

that anlong the oitive wfrites. , ' 

Tile ~iumber who have received a higher education ir, 2% or 3.14 per cent. 

More tl~i~ri four fifti~s have no tptda. Tile hreign 1101.11 and their children have much more generaily acquired 

a t,.ade tilau tile iiativevbites, and ti18 native !vi~ites tliarl the negroes. 

Tiie occupatiol~s of6 -46 prior to inu~rceration have been pcertained, and are proupd iis follows: profesaior~sl 

101. official 38. '~g~.~~~~lt,iir~~i 

1,893. iuinber, 29: l~ilning. 212; fisi,eries. 19: trilde ilrlii cotrlmerce, 173: 

tralrspbrta

iVortaZity i?z the U?~itedStates. 

moltta'litg itr tge @&tritrBStatca 

IN THE CENSUS YEAR 18ag-go. 

(Prepared for TEE WORLDA~ainsaoby the Census Ofice.)

............ 

....... 

Wisconsin.. ......... 

Wyoming .......... .( 161 2 . . 

310Rrr.\JdTP IN THE UNITED STATES- Contin?i?/r 

Total.. .......... .I = / 9 . 2 2 8 1 ~ ~ ~ ~ : ~ 1 

STATISTICS OF DEATHS IK TWEXTT-FIVE I'RINCIPAL CITIES I S THE CEiTSCS TEAR 1589- 

1890. PREPARED FOR "THE WORLD ALMANAC" BY THE CESRVS OFFICX. 

Bttaittosw $ailurea in t'ije ZBttiteB Statw. 

CLASSIFIED AS TO CAUSES. 

I Prni.ar.mcz. 

No. No. Asiets. Assets. Llnbilities. Liabilities. 

F~nna~s Do* To ~891. 1890. 18~~. ~Bgo. 1891. 1890. 

Inouapetence......... 2,021 $8,563,259 $10,656,524 $16 269.941 $21.5 5 326 16.3 j 8.4 .18.8 12.3 

Inexperience ......... 592 2,gt 1,9j1,933 6:oz1,6~o 3.$2:06j 4.7 3.1 i.7 2.1 

Laelr of capital.. ..... 4,869 4,oja 34 $720 8 23 571 ojz 61,716,157 45818944 39.2 32 0 37 9 26.1 

Unn.isecredits ........ ; 50 :::i:2 6 6 9,223,319 7:201:0j$ 4.1 I 417 i:i 1 

Fnilures of others ..... 279 257 8,723,326 9,7 5.94 16,1gj,o8c 2o,790.648 2.7 12. I 5.6 1:; 

Extravagance........ 2j1 232 1,399,991 1,2%5,6;0 2,;84.181 2.626.381 3.0 1.0 

Neglect .............. 383 390 1,049,640 1~223,1g8 2,079,709 2.411.302 2.0 

competition .......... 199 246 929,215 I,23jr549 1,856,352 2.Igi,551 7.0 3.9 3.9 

Disaster (corn. crisis). 2,075 I, 58 21,y5g,oiz 28,637,846 40,7~6,oj4 42.6s0.814 16.5 21.1 12.7 24.3 

Speculation........... 3-11 204 12.198,o5j 8917 2.1 23 356.718 I ,616,481 2.2 8.3 2.4 11.9 

Fraud ................. 875 416 ~.031,237 1:65.!3i28 13:139.819 8,612~~69 1.6 0.9 2.3 1.2 

_ _ _ - ________ ---- 

Totals ...............12,394 10,673 $102,893.wo $92.775$625 $193,178,000 $175,032,836 100.m 1co.00 IOO.OO'ICO.OO 

The statistics of business failures were furnished by "brad street'^." 

Ii:;

BIRDS aan ANIMALS. Open Season. 

Turkeys.............................Oct. 15 to Jan. I 

Ducks................................Sept. I to May I 

Plover.. .............................. July I to Jan. I 

Woodcock ............................Jui 4 to Jan. I 

Quail. ..............................A v . I to Dee. 15 

Ruff8d Grouse or Pheasant.. ........Oct. I to Jan. I 

Rail and Reed Bird. .................Sept. I to Dee. I 

Snipe and Wild Pigeons ..............Any time. 

Elk and Deer ......................... Oct. I to Dec. I5 

Squirrels.. ...........................Sept.1 to Jan. I 

Hares and Rabbits. ...................Nov. Ito Jan. r 

Game Laws. 163 

NEW-JEBSEY. 

Open Season 

Open !Sectson. 

Ruffed Grouse ...................... .S,eptt goto _Dee. Gray and Black Squirrel ............Sept. 14to Dec. 16 

yuau. ...............................VCG YL LU uec. Fox Squirrel.. ......................Bug. 31to .Tan. I 

\?Joodcock .................July and Sept.goto Dec. Rabbitaud Hare ....................Oct. 31to Dee. 16 

Upland Plover ......................July 31to Dec. Deer................................Oct. 31to Dee. I 

English Snipe ....Afar. I to April 31,Sept. 3It0 Dee. Salmon Trout .......................hIar. I to Oct. I 

P,ra'irie Ohiiken.. ....................Oct. 31 to J;L". Brook Trout.. ....................... Mar, 31 to July 15 

eed and Rail Birdand Marsh Heu.Au&. 25to D Black and Oswego Bass. ............May 29to Dec. I 

,006 DUC~....................... .aug. 31to J: Pickerel and Pike.. .................April 3oto Mar. r 

In a! the States there is a penalty of from $5 to $50 for killing songbirds. 

F

-- 

164 Stock Aist and Snbs of Leadiqzg Stocks 'i?z 1.892. i

Stock List and Sales of Lending Stocks in r89.z. 165 

STOCK LIST AND SALES OF LEADING STOCKS IN 1892-Continued . 

STOOK& . . .a. 

Exchange. 

blisaouri pacific..................... 

Mobile& Ohio ....................... 

Morris & Essex...................... 

Nashville Chattanooga & St.Louis. 

National bordage Company ......... 

National Cordage pref ............... 

National Lead*........... . 

National Lead pref .................. 

National Linseed Oil ................ 

National Starch ..................... 

National Starch 1st pref ............. 

National Starch nd ref.............. 

New-Jersey Centray................ 

New-York Central &Hudson R..... 

New.York Chicago &St Louis .... 

New.Pork. Chic.& St.L: rat pref ... 

New.York, Chicago & St.L .zd pref . 

New-Pork Lake Erie & Western . 

New-~ork'Lake Er~e&West.prei. . 

New-Pork'& New-England corn ...... 

New-York New.Haven & Hartford . 

~ew-Pork'Ontario & Western .. 

New-~ork'Susquehanna & weste;;: 

New.~ork'Susquehanna& West .pf 

orf folk &'Western .................. 

Norfolk & Western pref ............. 

North American Company........... 

Northern Pacific.................... 

Northern Pacific pref ............... 

Ohio Southern....................... 

Ohio & Mississipi................... 

Ontario Silver imng............... 

Oregon Railway & Navigation ...... 

Oregon Short Line & Utah Northern . 

Pacific Mail ........................ 

Peoria Decatur & Evansville....... 

peon$& astern .................... 

Philadelphia & Reading ............. 

Pittsburgh Din. Chlc &St L .. 

~ittsburghh: tin.: Chic: & St: L.p?. 

Pittsburgh Fnrt Wayne & Chicago . 

Pittsbur hl& Western pref .......... 

~ullman%Palace Car Company... 

Richmond & West Point Term'. ..... 

Richmond & West Point pref....... 

Rio Urande Western ................. 

Rio Grande Western ref ............ 

Rome. Watertow11 & 8gdensburg .... 

St.Louis Southwestern .............. 

St.Louis Southwestern pref.......... 

St.Paul & Duluth ................... 

St.Paul & Duluth pref .............. 

St Paul Minueapoiis & Manitoba .. 

~&tt.erA Pacitic Co................. 

Tennessee C I & R R Co........ 

Tenn .c.i. R . R .bo.bref ........ 

Texas &Pacific...................... 

Toledo A A & NorthNicbignn .... 

union '~Lifi E. ...................... 

Union Pacific. Denver & Gulf....... 

United States Express............... 

-UniJed States Rubber ............... 

Wabmh .............................. 

Wabash preferred 

Wells. 

................... 

Fa1 o & 00.Express ........ 

Western #"ion Telegraph ......... 

Wheelirig & Lake Erje ............... 

Wheeling. & Lalie Erie yref .......... 

Wisconsi~iCeutrnl Uo................ 

. 

Total ........................... . l - - - ~ ~ - l ~ ~ l ............ 1-1 .,,.:I .,..:I 76,992,ooc 

Total sales of riniisted stocks ........ 1 ........................................ , . ,. , . 7,683.7-c 

Extra dividends of 1% per cent .on Nichigan Central aud % per ceut.on Canadian Southern, payable 

February I, 1893. 

The total saies of nllarrv at tlie New-York Stocir Excllnn*e ill 1892 \\-ere 78,215,748. in 1891 were 660 5 217 

In 1890 aer: 56.126,355 : in 18Sqycre 60.82:4.904: in 1888 wcl.F62 841 772: in 1887 ~ ari8~,gzi. 028: in I&;?;rel.i 

102,852,804 : 111 1885,p.920~707; 111 1831. 96;865.325; ill 1883. 96,037,qoj ; 111 1882. 113.720 6 . ill 1881 113,392,685; 

iil ,380, 97,200,mo ; aild ill 1879, 7$,166,bj2. 111eaesti~tisticdwere ti tiitily coli~piledfr0l;i8r:rhd~treet:~ 

.... -+........ . .-.=- 

. .

166 l71o Fleet oLf T?.a~~satln.iztic ,Ytea?ne~s. 

BUILT. Tox~~oa. :%, 

' I 

-- - 

STELX~HIPS. Builders. $ Commander. 

I L)rni\srins 

IV FEET. 

- 

REWPORH AND GLASGOIV. AIYCHOR LINE. E~TABLI~~ED 18:~. 

I N~w.YonriAND BORDEAUX. BORDEAUX LINE. 

I NEW-YORE [BOSTOX] AND LIVERPOOL. CUKABD LINE. E~TABLI~HED 18ao. I 

1 NEW.YORX, SOUTEAXPTON AND HAYBU~G. HAXBURG-AMERIOAN LINE. ESTABLIS~ED 1817. 

1 

I 

1 

'

.----- .-- 

r 

I TIze Fleet of Tra~zsntZnnticiYten7?~ers. 167 

TIIN FLEET OF TRAKSAkTLLINTICSTEANERS-Conti~lzied. 

SVZAX~HIPB. Bullden. $ 1 Commander. 

NETHERLANDS-AJIERICAX LIIYE. 

HEW-PORK-BOWLOGXE AN^ ROTTERDAM. WSTABLISIIBD1874. 

NORTR GERMAN LLOYD. 

I NEW-PORK,SOUTHBLIPTON AND BREHEN. ESTABLISHED1857. 1 

.... Stoermer 

....I~Villigerod.. 

.... 

.... Jungst....... 

.... Helmers ..... 

. Richll. ..... 

....TT'illigerod ... 

.... Christoffrrs.. 

.... ~ii11g.t.......I 

.... Baael... ...... 

.... hleyer ........1 

HE^-Yonn AXD ANTWERP. RED STAR LINE. ESTABLISEED1873. 

Friesl~~id* ........,1889 Glaugow .... J. & G. Tliomson ...... 

Westernland ... .. 18d3Birkellhead. Laird 

Noordl%nd........ 

Bros............. 

1883 Birkeohead. Laird 

Waesiand......... Bros............. 

1867 Glzisgow.... . & R, ihomson...... 

Belgenland ....... 1878 Barrow..... Barrow S. B. Co...... 

Rhyoland.. ....,.. 18, B:lrrov,, ..Da~rowS. B. 00...... 

Penlila ,(I......... 1870 Gian-ow .... J. $ G-. Thornson. 

Switzerland....... 1874 TSe!&astle.. Palrner'8 Co., ~td::::: 

Hederlaod ........ 18j31Xewcastle.. Palmer's Oo., Ltd ..... 

NEW-PORKAND GLASBOW. STATE LINE. 

St. it. of c: N ~lifor~~ia... . I B'r ..........., . .. .......... ...............I . z .... 6.m, 

1 , I 

.... .6... 

.........o..... j 

~ 

-- 

ESTABLISHED1872. 

14w 46 43 31 32 

St. of Indiana.. .. 18711. ........ ... ......... .... .. ........ 1,612 2,522 1::: 400 Ritchie ...... 329, 36 28 

St. of G o i . . 8 ........ ... ... ....... ,. ....... 1,604~ $4 4 o i . . 3 3 361 31 

St. of Nevada..: 1874 ....... . ... ....................,...,1,5832,4!8 :... 4m Stewart ...... 332 36 28 

St. or Pennrrvii~1873!.. .. , ... ,,,..,.,,,.. ....,. .. .... 400 rann.. ...... 331 36, 

/ / 

NEW-YORE~ h wANTWERP. TTHITE CROSS LINE. ESTABLISEED1873. 

Hermaon ......... 1881 Su~iilerlai~d. Sll~iderlaild3 B. Co... r 879 2 865 .... 220 JIeyer ....... 3221 40 22 

De Ruyter. .......I I~~~~GIR-~ow.. ..lLStephrn LSon......l1:6181~13oA .... I 2jolMeyor .......I 3161 3j13 

SET- yon^ arn LIT~ERPOOL. VHITE STAR TdIKE. E~TA~LISI~ED 1870. 

Adriatie ..........r8ii Delfaut...... Harland 

Celt . .. , ... ,.. 8 l l f t . ..Hariati 

Runic.. ..........'1880 Belf~~st.. .... Harlaiid 

Cufic.. ............I1888/Belf:1st ...... II.~rlai~d 

Nomadic.. ... ....18grlBelfait.. .... Harland 

Taurio............18gr Dialfast.. . .. Harlsnd 

Bovic.. ...........lr8~zlBelfast.. .... Harland 

Naronic ..........I r8gzlBelf;t,st.. ....lHarland

f 9 

168 Fzb7z7tel Marks and Flags of ITransatlantic Lines. 

, , C 

THE FLEET OF TRANSATLANTIC STE,kMERS-ContinztecL 

-- 

Dun.~. TONNAGK. Dlrnxns~ohs 

p",",":, INFam. 

SYBAM~EIF~. Hullden. d Commander. 

NEW-YOREaan LOXDON. WILSON-HILL LINE. E S T A ,1840. 

Lydian Ivlonarci~. . 1881 Dombarton. A. McMillan & Sons... 2 595 3 987 .... goo Morgan ...... 36a 43' 25 

Persian Xona~ch.1880 Dun~barton.A. AIcMiiian & Sons. .. z:c,6g 3:92 .... gaclBristow ..... 36a/ 43/ 32 

Egypt'i~ Mo~iarch.. 1880 Dumbarton. A. McMilian & Sons... 2,j52 3,91 .... ZOO Irwin ........ 360 43 25 

Riclimond Hill.. .. 1882 Dumba?ton. lurray & Co......... 2.703 4 126 ... oo Perry. ....... 12~1 411 26 

Ludgate Hill ...... 1881 Glasgorv.. .Dobie & Co...........2,635 4:06~ .... tk grown. ...... 420 47 26 

Tower Hill. ....... 1881 Giasgow ... Dobie & Co ............ 2,547 3 920 .... 6oa Parsons. ..... 420 45 26 

I , I 

#asteat Btlttttic @cean @aaBagexi, 

Steamer. Line. Date. D. I$. df. 

Queenstomn to New-Pork.. ..........City of Paris. Inman. Oct. 14-19. 1892. I4 24 

' Xew-York to Queenstown. ...........Cily of Paris. Inman. Aug. 1&23< 1892. 

Solitbani ton to New-Pork ...........Ffirst Bfsmarck. Hamburg, April, 1@2. d : 

~ew-YorRto Southampton ...........Flirdt B~smarck. Hamburg. July. 1892. 6 11 59 

Havre to New-York. .................La Touraine. French. July 16-23. 1892. 6 14 26 

Xew-York to Havre.. ...............La Touraine. French. Oct. 29-Nov. 5, 1892. 6 20 6 

BEST RECORDS OF OTHER LIBES. 

Liar. Route. Steamer. Uatr. df 

North-Gerpau Lpyd.. ..Xew-Pork to Southam ton Havel. ~ept. 8-15 1891. 6U. $ 3 

... outha ham ton to ~ew-Bark: spree. Bug. 12-19, 1891. 6 21 22 

Gqim.. .:............ .~ew-~orE to Queenstown. Alaska. Sept 12-19 882 6 18 37 

...................Queenstown to New-York. Alaska. ~~pt.'16-~2.'&8~: 6 21 40 

Cui~ard.................Queenstown to New-York. Umbria. August, 1892. 

.................New-York to Queenstown. Umbna. August, 1892. 2 ': 1; 

White S;:r .......... New-York to Queenstown. Teutonic. Oct. 21-27, 1891. 5 21 

............Queenstown to New-York. Teutonic. Aug. 13-19. 1891. 16 

A l o ...........Glasgow to New-York ..... i t of R e . An. I 8 20 :i 

............... ..New-York to Glasgow ..... City of Rome. Aug. 13-19, 1885. 18 25 

Approximate Distances: Sandy Hook (Light-shi ) New-York to Queenstown (Roche's Point) 2 &a miles. 

to Southam ton, 3,100 miles. Havre 170 miles. fastest day's run was made by the ~euioiic, of thl 

TIrIlite Star Line, August I. ;@2-52i tuots. 

$utrnel mavxrr attB $'lags of Euan~iatlattticZincs. 

Liner. Funnel &larks. Hmss Flaga. 

Anchor.. ..........Blaclr. ...............................XThite swallowtail flag, with red anchor. 

Bordeaux.. ..........Cream.. .............................White, three red crescents in centre, red letters C. B. 

iV.V. in corners. 

Bristol.. ............ Black. red band, blue and whitecircle. 

black top.. ....................... Red, with blue and white ball In centre. 

Cunnrd. ............. Reii with biack rings and black top. Red fla with golden lion in centre 

French.. ............ ~ed' with black top. ................White fag red ball in corner with Lompany's name. 

Guion.. .............. ~laik,with red band, near the top.. Blue flag. kith white diamogd in centre, coutaining a 

black star. 

Barnburg-American . Ex ress service, buff; regular, 

byack ............................ White and blue flag, diagonally quartered, with a 

black anchor and yeilow shield in centre, beariue 

theletters H. A. P. A. Q. 

Inman. ..............Black. white band, black top ........ White swallowtail I & I. in red letters 

National ............White, with black top ............... Union-jackin ~~uire'redfleid, blue and white cross in 

centre. 

Katharlands & American.. 

..............Black, with wh~te band, with green 

borders............................ Green, white and green, h'. A. S. 31. i~ black letlers 

in the white. 

Sorth German Lloyd Cream............................. Key and anchor crossed in centreof a laurel wreath. 

on a blue and white field. 

I' Red Star ............Cream with red star black top.. .... White swallowtail flap with red star. 

Rotterdam ..........~iack,'withwhite bind. .............One white and two ireen stripes, K.A. S. h1. in 

centre. 

State.. .............Buff, with red ring under black top.. Blue swallowtail flap with red and white stripes at 

top and bottom, andletter S. in star in centre. 

Thiogv.illn ...........Yellorr, with white band and biue 

star.. ..............................White, with seven-poii!ted blue star. 

White Croqs ......... 1:Iack'. .............................. Red, with white cross ~n centre. 

White Scar.. ....... ('ream, with black top.. .............Red swallowtail flag containing white star. 

Wilson.. .............Red,with black top.. ...............White pennant, with( red bail in centre. 

L

I 

The Common S~l~ools of the Uf~itedStates. 169 

PCte aommon Scgoole of tge &trfteb. State%. 

(Prepared for THE TTORLD ALXAKAG by the U~lited States Bureau of Education.') 

PCPILS. %. Ex~snoi~ann . - . 

Estimnted :5 ps ; 

Number $24 ;a f 

..a 

of 

~verage 

AND T~s~i~oa~ss 

Nybfiber 

p...... 2fZ :''i 

Sal~~i~i 

Sl~nrss . Wllole 

5 to 18 Number :$- Teachers .5 $ Superintend- -& 5.8 fit 

Maine................. 

Ne\v.Hampsl~ire....... 

Vermont ............... 

hfassachusetts .......... 

Rhode-Island........... 

Years Enrolled 

of Age. 

...... 

< 

. '"$3 and 

Teachers . 

of s il < 

Connecticut............ 

New-Pork ............ 

New-Jersey u .......... 

~ennsyivanin..........1 

I S.Atlantic Division . 1 I 1 / 1 1 1 1 I I 

Delaware ............ 

hlaryland .............. 

District of Coiumbia ... 

Virginia............... 

West.Virgiwa ......... 

Korth.Cnrolins ........ 

Sonth.Caroiina ........ 

Georgia................ 

Florida................. 

S. Central Diuision. 

Kentucky ............. 

Tennessee ............. 

Aiabarnaa............. 

hliasissippi............ 

Louisia~ia.............. 

Texas................. I 

Arkansas............... 

Okiahoma ............. 

Indian Territorv ...... 

1.048.9w 

654.3~ 

Iil~nois................. 1.0g6.700 

Michigan .............. 592 403 

Wisconsin ............. 516. zoo 

Minliesota............. ~376. 678 

Iowa.................. 583 -00 

Missouri................ 851::~ 

Nortli-Dskota a........ 49 881 

South.Dakotaa ........ 96.302 

Nebraska ............. 333. 200 

444.400 

hfoilta~ia..............1 

267.oor 

Wyoming.............. 108.78 

Colorado ..............1 

(1818. 605 

Nerv.hlerico ........... 53 724 

Arieo~~a a. ............. 

1x7 608 

Utah.................. 

295:881 

Nevada............... ~135. 800 

Idaho.................. ~121.582 

Washii~gton.......... 713.982 

Oregon................. 687.528 

Califoruia u........... 3.642.654 

-- I 

*The above returns are for 1890-91. and comprise a preliminor 7 statemetit by the Deri:irtn~e~~t of Education. 

subject to correction . t Estimated . a Public scliool statistics for 1889.90 . b Ai~pio~imatel y. 

i 

1

Statistics of 8ducution. 

I

P -.>- &-. -

Universities a~zdC'olleyes of the Ufzited States. 

I I 

TEE8tatistics embraced in this table were cnmmunicrted to TEr TPonio Arxrxra by the Presidents of 

the lespective Institutiol~s, and represent tlieir conditiou at the close of 1892. 

I I

I 74 Uwiversities and Colle,qes of. Ihe United States. 

PRINCIPAL UNIVERSITIES AND COLLEGES~OF TIlE USITED STATES-Continfied. 

zo 338' zo,wo 

9 125 4,000 

15 300 3,060 

22 217 10.000 

1-1 332 5,000 

12 325 3,000 

16 239 22 om 

31 270 8:ooo 

7 80 I,W 

52 852 IO,CM 

23 505 . . ... 

125 4 aaa 40 oca 

701 1:06o 86:500 

43' 700 5,813 

6 50 ~o,oaa 

31 303 9.000 

14 385 r,zoo 

18 194 5.000 

lo 204 11.400 

15 180 64co 

I1 140 17002 

12 176 5:ooo 

12 167 3.000 

28 250 28,720 

6 2 3 2.WO 

5 38 1,000 

I9 183 5,W 

30 432 ZvOW 

18 268 ro,m 

.so 696 5.600 

13 98 30,wo 

I1 214 12,OW 

7 140 2,500 

25 160 I2 300 

rz 146 22:om 

I3 250 l3.W 

25 600 30,000 

22 265 8,000 

15 178 8,cw 

16 

I0 ;:: ;I:; 

7 I70 9.000 

12 150 ra,m 

21 384 42,3~ 

11 200 30,000 

9 79 9PO 

20 450 20.OW 

26 zoo 15 coa 

52 696 47'000 

13 222 6:ooo 

11 IW 5,000 

I0 175 7,000 

I5 I21 34,000 

ig 

205 30 OM) 

1,284 55:W 

19 225 30.200 

13 154 67.089 

98 I,& rr,wo 

I3 Ij7 12.0D3 

150 r.rw 48,m 

124 850 2 2 5 , ~ 

I7 209 I,WO 

59 286 8.405 

115 700 5 , ~ 

21 362 IO,OW 

121 2 , h ...... 

130 1.500 3o.a~ 

21 164 13,000 

60 750 ......

IZED. 

Unive~sities and Colleyes of the United States. '75 

PRISCIPAL UNIVERSITIES AXD COLLEGES OF THE UNITED STATES-Continued. 

Denomiiia- 

Name. Location. President or Chairman of Facult).. 

nathial u~liversityofthe churci;. 1 

STATISTICS OF UNlVLRSlTlES AND COLLEGES. 

TABLE TWO. 

--- - 

.... meg;ent %2:;t:: ..I.~. 

niaatiou.~ Living.* 

I i l l 

~ L - E N* Day, .I.... 0- 

.4lfred Univ.k. :... dittic 2?. .i 

Albion Collegey(n) Jillii. 23. ., 

Al~l~an~~Folv. C.~JLlllr T;. .I 

Alleglier!~~ C~II.~..: .FIIII~' ag. .' 

Amherst College.. .l.Toile 28. .! 

Amity ('ol1e"et ....Jmie 15...I 

andove; ~hr?Rem.lJone I;.

176 Universities and Colleges qf the Ulzited flttates. 

PRINCIPAL USIVERSITIES AND COLLEGES OF THE UNITED STATES-Continued. 

-. 

Arkansas Uolleget. dune 8. .. 

Ashland Colleget.. May 26.. 

Atlanta Univ.i(b).. >Iay 25. 

Baker Universityt. June 8.. . 

Bates Colie et June 29.. 

Battle Creefi C.i::: Jurie 20 . 

Beloit College ..... June 20.. 

Berea College$ .... June 21.. 

Brthatly Colleget . Jfay 25.. 

Bethany Colleget . .June 15.. 

Bethel College .....June 8.. . 

Bethei Colle et. .. June 5.. . 

idd die ~ nivj ...... J~iiie7.. . 

Boston College .... Juue 29.. 

Boston U11iv.t.. ... June 7.. . 

Boivdoio Goliege. . Junr 22.. 

Bowdon College.. . June 2 

brow,^ University. June 2&:: 

Bryn Mawr Coli.ll. June I... 

Buehtei Colieget.. June 22.. 

Bueknell ~ niv.t IJune 21.. 

... 

3 , 

.............................. .... ........................... 

Floyd Sueison.. ............. 

James hl. Ceroness. ......... 

Prof. John H. Rand ......... 

Prof. Eli B. Miller. .......... 

George L. Pigg .............. 

......... .... .......................... 

iibliii'&i&::::: ............. .......... 

I / 

Dr. D. W. Culp 

I..... ........................I .... ...................... 

........................................................... 

Rev. Thus T. Stone D.D.. 18m Rolton \.lass. 

F. H. >I. ~eaderson 'D.D ... 1861 Woco 'da. 

Rev. Geo. W. ~riggk. D.D.. 182; Camb;iilge, Mass. 

........................................................... 

............................................................ 

............................................................. 

Mrs. A. 31. Atkinson ........ 1856 Wabash, Ind. 

............................................................ 

James J. Dow............... 1874 Fariban!t, Jlilin. 

............................................................ 

............................................................ 

................."........... ... 

James Lovey. ............. 

Professor T. D: Orites ....... 

Hon. S. 0. Malor ............ 

George Bryan6 ............... 

............................. 

............................................................. 

Rev. Leandcr S. Tripp. ..... 1829 Rockland Me. 

Rev. Williatn Dean, D.D. .. 1833 San ~ iegd Cal. 

George W. Birdsall.. ........ ! 18j3 56 West 38ih St. (see I)ir.J 

Rev. J. F. Biltz ............. 

Vathem Cavanaugh ......... 

.............................. .................. 

'r. A. Goodwin, A.11.. D.D. 1840 lt~clia~~:~~~o!is, Itid. 

.I,. Id.Miller, A.X .........../;8;i Fair Haven. TVabl~. 

.......................................................... 

Rev. John G. JZorris.. ...... 1823 Baitiniore, >Id. 

........................................................... 

............................................................ 

James Boyd Brady .......... 1869 Sewark, S.J. 

............................................................ 

............................................................. 

............................................................ 

Rebecca I. F. Janleson ...... 1860 Jalneitomll, 0. 

.................... 

1841 ('eiiten;ily, La. 

1842 Ora. S. C. 

1860 Eureka, Ill. 

1875 Rodiles >liss. 

1538 ~ancastkr, Pn. 

1847 Edioh~~~.g. l~iil. 

1855 Allendale, S. C. 

Rev. Samuel Fuller, D.D. .. 

Rev. R. L. Thurman ........ 

John T.Doyle, LL.D ....... 

Rev. Jimnes A. Ward. 

i

- Uaiversities and Colleges of the United States. I77 

PRINCIPAL USIVERSITIES ASD COLLEGES OF THE UNITED'STATES-C'ontinued. 

... 

~~~~~ ztiol~. 

Pear 

Oldest ~ ivingG7nduate.t Gro,idu. Preient Addrosr. 

... 

...... 

.... 

... 

... ...... 

........ 

................ 

.... 

.. 

Macalister Colle e., Juue 14.. 22 20 

......... 

........................................................... 

............... 

. 1868 Chicago, Ill. 

................... ...................................... 

............................................................ 

Maine State ~ol?.$'~une 28.. 368 348 .................. ................................. 

Xanhattan College 1June 30.. .... 543 ..................................................... .... 

Marietta College.. .June 21.. 6y4 ....................... ..................................... 

Maryvlne College* &lay 25.. 320 

Mass. Inst. Tech.t./May 30.. yqr ................................................................ 

McKendree Co1l.f. 'June X... joo .... 11. H. Horrier ............... 1841 Lebalio11, Ill. 

hlclfinnyille Coil.$ June 3.. ................................. ................................ 

Mercer University. June 7... 

630 R. \I.Joh~~sto~i.A .\I.,LL.D. 18~1Baitinlore, 3111. 

hliarni Un~versityt June 14.. 1,mo 750 .... .John W. Caldwell.. ......... 182.1 Cillcinllati, 0. 

.............................................................. 

. ainesol~A. Porter, B.S..... 1858 XTas~ca3li11n. 

lliddlebury Coil.$. June 28.. 1,367 .... Rev. Samuel A. Bumstead.. 1820 Decatur. lil. 

Aflss. Agric. Coll.. June 21.. 13; 7.fi. Harritigton.. .......... 1883 College St:ition, Tes. 

Monmouth C.f (u). Junc 11.. 

hIoore'sHiil Col1.l. June 15.. 9tj zoo 180 >Ire. Jane Kahler. ........... 18'8 Santa darbi~ra, Cal. 

RCt. Angel Colle e June 21.. 28 .... Jolm P. Kavai~augh,A. 13... r8;o ht. Louis Ore. 

>It. Holvoke CO?I./ June zz . (e) z,zoj ~,gjo Nra. P. C. (Woods) Curtis.. . 1838 ~ociieste;,If. Y. 

Mt. St. Mary's Coil. June 28.. ........ Loniu Binsse.. .............. rS35 K?w.York Clt3. 

Rlt. Union Uoll.$. . July 14.. 1.678 ................................................................. 

............................................................. 

Polytechnic Inst.. . June rj.. qpo .... 

.. 

............ 

............... 

... . ... 

........... 

....... 

..... 

...... 

............................... 

-.-

Ufiiversities alzd Cblleges qf' the United States. I79 

PRINCIPAL UNIVERSITIES AND COLLEGES OF THE Uh7TED STATES-Conti?zued. 

-- 

Univ. of Wooster.. June 15.. -Inev. John Calvin .ii~~cr.. 

Tjpper Iowa Un.$ .June 15.. .................................. 

U. S, Grant Un.$.. hlay 24.. ........................... 

U. S. Mil. Aead.. .. Julie 12.. New-Pork Citl- 

U. 8. Naval Acad. Ju11e 2.. . Tlrashi:lgto~l,D.'c. 

Vanderbilt Univ... June 21.. r\'aslivilIe, Te11n. 

Vassar Collegel ....June 14.. 

Wake Forest Cali. Jwie 8... 

Trashburn Coil.'$.. June 14.. l'oyelia, K~II. 

Wash. & Zeffer. U. Junez~.. Alelrose. ICar;. 

TVash. $Lee Univ. June 14.. Amsterdam. \-a. 

Washington Univ.t .......... Portlnnd. 01I: 

Wellesley Collegell. Jurje 20.. 

Wells Colle ell .... June 14.. 104 .............................. ...................... 

Wesleyan 'i7.t.. June 28.. 1.314 Daniel Henry Chase, LL.D.. AIiddletown, Ct 

West. &Id. Co1I.f .. Juue 15.. 239 William S. Crouse........... St. hliclinei's, bid. 

West. Un. of Pa... Junezz.. 400 Hon. Daniel Agnew ......... Beaver. Pa. 

TestEeld Co.lege$ June 15.. .... lhonlas Pitma11 ............. Kansas. 

Weatminster Coll.. June 22.. ........................ ........................... 

West- Vlrginia C.f. May 18.. 13 Prof. FrankColegrove, B.11. Vorcester, Masa. 

Wheaton College$. June 29.. ................................. .......................... 

IVilIiam & ~Marj._C. June 22.. .............................. 

W~lliamJewell .June 8 . Dervitt C. Allen ............. 

W~lliamsCollege.. June 25.. Rev.Jerem'hPorter D.D. 

1IIon. D. D.Fieid, LL.D.{ 

Miss E. C. \TrrigIit.. ......... 

Rev. J. B. Batter;)., D.D .... 

Hon. Samuel D~bble ......... 

Frank A. Aboru ............. 

Rev. E. Beeoher, ,D.D. 

Jale University. . 

.. 

);;;:It2Y Herr!ck ... 

ermilye, D.D. 

.../ 

(d)For Indians and negroes. 

(el Alumlii of the semi~iary and college. 

(f) Founders,' Day. 

(g) Co-educat~onin nniversity cnu?se. 

* The difference between the cheers of Harvard and Yale lies in the length of time it takes to give them. 

Harvard's cheer is long and deep ;Yale's quick and sharp. t The Welleslepgirls sing their cheer.

(Communicated to THEWORLD ALMAXAC bj 

Adrian College.. ......... .Lavender and White. 

Aiabama Polvtechnic Co1l.lVhite. Ulile a11d Yellow. 

Alfred Coiiegi.. ..........Royal purple and Gold. 

Alleglieny College. ........Cadet Blue and,Old Gold. 

Amherst Coiiege ...........Purple and White. 

Pntioch Colleee. ..........Red and Blue. 

I3ariiard College. ..........Blue and White. 

Dates Coilege.. ............Oar~~et. 

Beloit College ..............Old Gold. 

Bethany Coilege (TV. Tra.).Green nnd White. 

liethan Uolleie (Kansas).Blue andYellow. 

13oston%Jniversitv.. .......Scarlet and White. 

Central Coilegl.. ......... .Blue. 

Central Uuiversity (1omaj.Red Vhite and Blue. 

Central U!iiv. (~entuckyj.~re&n and Crimson. 

Colby University.. ........Peari Gray. 

Colgate Univeraitj-. ..... .hIaroon and Orange. 

Coilege City of Kern-York.Lavender. 

Colorado Ooilege ..........Black and Tellow. 

Columbia Coilege.. ........Blue and White. 

Columbian University.. ...Orange and Blue. 

Comeli College.. ..........1'11rple. 

Cornell University.. ......Curneiian and Wliite. 

Cumberiand University ... Green, White aiid Biiie. 

Dartmouth College ........Green. 

Davidson College. .........Pink and Blue. 

Denison University.. ......Li.ht and Dark Red. 

De Pauw University.. ....,018Gold. 

Des lloines College.. ......Yellow. 

Dicki~~sou College. ........Red and Whlte. 

Eariham College.. ....... .Cream and Yeiiow. 

Elmira L'olle e ............Purpie and Gold. 

Emory and Ffenry College.Biue and Orange. 

Eureka College.. .........Light Blue. 

Franklin and Marshall Coll.k3lne and White. 

Franklin College ........ ..Blue and Old Gold. 

Furman University ........Purple and White. 

College Colors. 

Geneva Colle e ..........Orange and White. 

~eorgetown8ofiege(~.C.).~lue and Gray. 

Georgetown College (Ky.)..Pink and Bronze Green. 

Griswoid College. .........hIagenta and Old Gold. 

Hamilton Colleee.. ...... .Rose Pink. 

Haml~ne University.. .....Gray and Red. 

Hampden.Sidney College Silver Gra and Garnet. 

Hampton Institute ....... .Pink and Eig~lt Biue. 

Hanover College.. ........Blue and Scarlet. 

HarvardUniversity.......Crimson. 

Haverford College. ........Scarlet and Blaclr. 

Heidelbere University .....Old Gold and Blue. 

Hiilsdale College ..........Navy Blue and Wliite. 

Hiram College. ......... ..Bri ht Red and Sky Blue. 

Hiwassee College.. ...... .~ef and Blue. 

Hobart College. ...........Orange and Roral Purple. 

Howard University. .......Red, White and Blue. 

Illinoia Collegr.. ..........White and Bine. 

Illinois Wesleyan Coliege..Steel Gray and Navy Blue 

Indiana University.. ......Crimson and Cream. 

Iowa Coliege ............ ..Scarlet and Biack. 

Iowa State College. .......Gold Silver and Black. 

Iowa State University.. ...Old bold. 

Johns Ho kins University.Black and Blue. 

~ansasdsleyan Univ... .Vliite and Lavender. 

Keutuck University.. .. .Orange and Blue. 

Kenyon Ko~lege ........... Mauve. 

Knox College .......... ..OldGold sndRoyal Purple 

Lafayette College.. ...... .Maroon and White. 

Lake Forest Uqiversity ....Red and Black. 

Lehigh Umverslty ....... ..Brown and White. 

Leland Stanford, Jr., Univ.Cardiua1. 

Lincoln Unlversitp.. .....Violet and White. 

Lombard Univemlty.. ... .Crimson and Cream. 

Macalister Coliege. ...... .Blue and Gold. 

YcKendreeCollege ........RoyalPur le 

Manhattan College ........Blue and +hie. 

Marietta Colleee. ..........United States Flaa. 

Mercer University .........Buff. 

Miami University.. .......Red and White. 

Middlebum College.. .... .Blue.

Statistics of American College Fraternities. 183 

Statistics of f3mericatt &oIlege J.Frnter#itirs. 

GENERAL FRATERNITIES. 

/Member.\ Actiue 1 Iniciira \H"u'~"o'I ~heie ' When 

ship. ,l)liapters. Chaptors. z:;td, Founded. / Founded. 

I ' - -- 

AAO Alpha Delta Phi. ......... 6,236 19 8 7 Hamilton. 

ATO Alpha Tau Omega.. ...... 2,o6r gj 21 I V. M.I.* 

Bon Beta Theta Pi............ 6,995 60 '9 I Miami. 

XQ Chi Phi ................. 3$14j 21 23 I Princelon. 

x.Y. Chi Psi.. ................ 2,530 16 9 5 Union. 

AKE Delta Kappa Epsilon.. .. 10,3j3 34 '3 9 Yale. 

AO Dzlta Phl.. .............. 2,2oj 11 4 2 Union. 

A* DeltaP~i ................. 2,jo4 10 8 Columbia. 

ATA Delta Tau,Delta.......... 4,044 3i 26 - Bethany. 

AY Delta Upslion.. .......... 4,871 26 6 7 Williams. 

KA Kappa Alpha ........... 997 2 3 Union. 

KA(~)Iiappa qpha (Southern).. 2 ojj 2i 12 - Wash. &Lee. 

KB Kappa Sigma ............ 

", 

2,048 22 20 - Virginia. 

@AX Phi A1 ha Chi.. .......... 4 zco 4 - -- 

@A@ Phi ~ eftaTheta ......... 6,803 62 '7 r Bliami. 

era Phi Gainma Delta. ...... 4,244 40 23 - Jefferson. 

@K.I. Phi Kappa P?i.. ...,... 5.302 35 16 r Jefferson. 

QKZ Phi Kappa Slgma ....... 1.878 rr '5 r U. of Pa. 

Phi Theta Psl............ ?I~O 3 - -- 

IIKA Pi Kappa Alpha.. ........ 3x0 7 - U. of Va. 

Y.Y Psi Upsilon ............. 5 (Union. 

PAE ,Sigma Alpha Bpsiloil.. ... - ,Alabama. 

HX jSigmaChi ............ 

BN Sigma Nu.. .............. 

Ha Sigma Phi. ,.. ........ 

TAB Tau Delta SI ma 61 

@AX ~heta~elbhi.::::::I:: 

Z q Zeta Pai. ................. 3,jgo -o 

l l 

I 

................. 

/ 

LADIES' FRATERNITIES. 

ABr ,Lambda Beta Gamma.. .. 21a 

2 ; - A@ Alpha Phi.. ............ 

BZO Beta Sigma Omicron.. .. 3qf 5 - 

AAA Delta Delta Delta........ 190 

AT Delta Gamma............. 632 I 

- 

- IOxford, Pisa. 

I Syracusg. 

- Nlasoun. 

Boston. 

g 5 Ig;2,"Bi.P'. 

~ 

. I 

FQB Gamma Phi Beta. ....... 272 

KAB Iiappa Alpha Theta ...... r.180 22 6 

KKP Ka pa Kappa Gamma ... 1.5~3 22 

0 i eta h i . . . z.344 1, i 1 

HK Sigma Kappa.. .......... 51 I - 

PEO ~ h~ o ~ r i omicron.. ~ o u .i.l.ioo I ; - 

............... 

5e Pauw. 

Monmouth. 

- &Ionmouth. 

I- Colby. 

I 

There are 16 professional fraternities founded by the professional schools attached to colleges, 

and t,hesenulilber 45 active chapters aud 3,364members. But a part of theae rnelllbers also belollg 

to the general fraternities. 

There are also 17local fraternities, or oue college societies, which number in the aggregate 3,876 

members. 

BTT3LXARY. 

/ I 

Xernbcrs. I AcIIve Chi~pters.11ii1ctiie~naplerslIIouses or HIIIs. 

I 

General Fraternities ........... 

Ladies' Fraternities.. ........ 

Profesfiion:il Fraternities.. ..... 

Local Fraternities.. ......... 

52,279 

7.303 

3,364 

3,876 1 

45 

17 1 

953 64 

1 

5 

, I 

Total ..................I ro6.8~~ I 707 :h3 1 7" 

~ d--~----.-~-~~~------~ 

* Virginia Alilitary Inrti:~lLe. * Estimate~i. 

Theae tables nre fro111 :L \vol.li 1111 ''Amei.ican Colleqe Priitcrl~itieq," by William Raimoud 

Rnird, and are reprinted xiti] tlic peniiisbion of tlie aatlior. Tlie r.tnlirtica of illeinbership are the 

latest that hnre bee11giitl~ered.

I 84 University Extension. 

Qiltaibecpiitg ZExtenpiion. 

THEpopular educational movement known as University Extellaion Tvaa started by the Fniversity 

of Cambrici-e in 1872. In that xear Professor Stuart gave a course of Icctnrcs before varloas 

women's clilhs in ?he north of Eilgland. The popular favor which his lectures instantly won 

ellcouraged him to repelit them before various audieiiccs of different character and make-up in all 

parts of the country. The necessity of varying his treatment of the subject to enit hearers of 

widely different minds, training, aud experience, led him to develop a special system of teaching. 

Briefly, this ,includes a serles of lectures upon some not too extended subject ill history, literature 

or science! The presentation is clear, concise, suo-estive, aimilig to take adrantage or the mentai 

maturity of the audience, and malring this sul~plya& far as possible the lack of special preparation 

in the particul~ field. Each lecture was follo\ved up by ~rofeesoE Stuart with a conference for 

further discuss~oli and explanation. Definite references were given to the best books on the subject 

and those lollowing the courses were encouraged to well-directed reading, which was in turn mad; 

more helpf111 by reviews and written exercises. An examination at the end of the lecture series 

was made by Professor Stuart, at once a stimnlns to study and a test of results accomplished. This 

carefully evolved plar~ of work offered to bnsy men and vomen, even in the firnaller towns and villages, 

full opportunities of instruction by enthusiastic, scholarly men. The gron-th of the movement 

was constant both under the direction of Cambridoe University, and later under the direction 

of Oxford and of the London Societv for University zxtension. During the past season of 1892 

nearly eighty thousand etudents follo&ed courses under these auspices. 

The movement was introduced into the Ullited States in 1890 by the American Society for the 

Extension of University Teachill- founded in Philadelphia by Provost William Pepper of the 

University of Pennsylvama. &lr?~ichardG. Moulton, of the Cambridge Universit,y Extension 

staff, gave invaluable help during the first year, as did Secretary Michael E. Sadler and Professor 

Halford J. Mackinder, of Oxford, during the second winter. The first season of 1890-gr ealv the establishment 

of twenty-three L'centres" in and near Philadelphia at which more than forty courses 

of lectures were given to an average attendance of nearly tell ihousand. In the winter of 1891-92 

the number of centres was increased to sixty with a like increase in the number of lectures and of 

hearers. Throu-h the "circuit1* of five or iix towns, which joined in engaging the same lecturer, 

even the points gost distant from university towns were enabled to share the benefits of the movement. 

The growth of the work led the American Society to engage the cntire time of the most 

successful Extens~on lecturers and in securing Edward T. Devine and Henry TV. Rolfe, it has 

formed the nucleus of a permdent staff. 

A sa111e need of more workers in this field has been met by the establishment in Philadelphia 

of a seminary for the training of Uiliversity Extension lect~irers and organizerfi, mhich 17~as opened 

on October I, 1891, with a faculty made up frorn the most distinguished professors of Havcrford 

Swarthmore, Drexel, and the University of Pennsylvania, under the direction of Profeaeor ~dmund 

J. James, the President of the American Society. The Seminary is distirictly a place for advanced 

study and its members are largely gradnates of the leadingAmerican universities. 

&?ore than a hundred American colle-ea have, from the firat co-operated in the work of the 

Smerican Society. Through this joint aczon and common expesience, a well-developed plan has 

been evolved by which institutions of learning in all parts of the country are now enabled to share 

for themselves in the beliefits of the movement and to extend them still further to others. Any 

college or univer~ity may join in three ways in the work of University Extension as directed by the 

American Society. 

I. A college desirinw to enwa-e directly in Extension teachingmay avail itself of the resources 

at the disposal of the ~Giety ton i~ouse interest in the subject and to illform the public as to the 

i sco-e and methods of the work. For this purpose efficient aid is found in the circulars of the 

Sodiety, the addresses delivered at its meetings, and the syllabi prepared by its lecturers. 

, I. A college or uliiversity may co-operate liiore closely with the Society by using the Iat,ter's 

1 organizers to formcentres near the iust~tutions. whic11fih;ill be supplied with lecturers from its o\vn 

faculty. For these centres aspecial joint certificate as ill be issued by the hnerican Society and tho 

Extension department of such institutions. 

' 3. Still another form of co-operation will be carried out as far as practicable. The American 

Society is willin* so far as the circumstn~ices of the work under its immediate care may permit 

to send its staff &\turers to any locality to engage in work under the auspices of any colle e o; 

university which chooses to avail itself of the~r services ;the lecturers to be for tho time Eeino 

members of the Extension staff of the respective institution ;provided that the work be carriez 

on according to plans approved by the Society. Thia will enable an institution to secure at small 

expense, for the organization of its Extension work, all the experience at the disposal of the 

Society. 

The movement has spread frorn Philadelphia a8 a centre to all parts of the United Slates. In 

Rhode-Island Brown Univerdty has been active in the work. In Connecticut, representatives of 

Yale, 'Wesley&, Trinity, and Hartford Theological are oa the esecutive comlnittee of the State 

Branch of the American Society. Iu Ke~v-york an appropriation of $10 ooo by the Legislature 

has euabled the Urllversity of the State throuih its secretary Mr. ~eivil Den~ey, to organize 

centres in many important towns and citien. Ratgers College in'~ew-~ersey has been especially 

active in offering scientific courses for the farmer of that State. 

The most promisit~g field in the West is \Visconsin, where the facnlty of the State University 

has forulcd an Extension Department, under the direction of Mr. Lyman P. Ponrell. The Chicavo 

Society for University Extension, formcd by the No~.th~~,estern Chicaw Illinois, and 1ndia;a 

Universities, is pushing the work in the Xissitisippi Valley, n.hileifarthe?\;eat thoUni7-ersities of 

Eaneas Colorado a ~ ~ Califorilia d 1i:i~e contl~l~~tctl 111uuy conrses. The alin~~nl ~(mlrrcncen in 

~hiladd~hin dnri& the Chriutmns holidays hilye altractctl lhi~ldredn of \vol.kcr*.

fie Puribnult System of Rclz~cntion. 

UNIVERSITY EXTENSION.-Conti?tz~ecZ. 

. ~---- 

A monthly Journal of the American Socicty is published and provides full information as to 

the system cost of membership etc. There is also a LIF?andbook of University Extension," 

edited by George J. James, ~ene&l Secretary of the American Society. The motto of the system 

is ''Help people to help themselves." Instead of obliging the student always to come to the university, 

the university proposes, in addition to its home a.ork, to go out to the people. 

Sgatttapeariatr. tE~~a8Ie. 

PROFESSOROLFE the Shakespearian scholar, has counted the lines which the principal characters< 

in Shakespeare's play)s have to speak. His rule was to co~lsider parts of lines, beginnings and 

endings of speeches as full lines. This is the result : 

-- 

Lines to Speak. Lines to Speak. Lines to Speak. 

/ Hamlet.. ................. 1,569 Mscbeth.. ................ 705 Mistress Page.. ............ 361 

Richard 111..............1,161 Cleopatra.. ............... 670 Yiola. .................... 353 

( Iago ....................ql.7 Prospero.. ............... 665 Julia (" Two Gentlemen"). 323 

Othello .................... 888 Romeo ................... 618 Volu-ia ................. 315 

Coriolanus ............... 886 Petruchio .................. 585 Beatnee................... 309 

1 Timon ................... 863 Touchstone.. .............. 5x6 Lady LItlcbeth.. .......... 261 

I Antony (Cleopatra's).. .... 829 Imogen .................... 541 I

186 The flcotch-Irish Society of America. 

PC$e -@out& #nrl#outnll# of tBe $uelac# RcaBenry.* 

I I 

h'sme. Born. Predecessor. 

ao'mimbers : Academy of Sciences, with 66 members : cade el; of 3ine A&, rwitl~40 nlen~bers (as follows : 

Painting, 14 ; sculpture, 8 ; aroiiitecture, 8; engraving; 4 ; rnusiisl compositior?, 6), and Academy of Moral and 

Political Science, with 40 members. All members are elected for life. 

Ef)e Scottr)=Erts8 Societg of ~meuica. 

OFFICERB.

me Panzozcs Old Peoplt? of 1893. 

187 

PC$& JFamou# @113 @eagle of 1893, 

(Age at the last birthday is given. The list was made up January I, 1893.) 

Age. 

94. Sir James Bacon, Jurist. 

go. Louie Kossuth, Rev. Dr. William B. Furness. 

89. Earl Grey, statesman. 

88. Keal Dow, prohibitionist: Field Xarshal Sir Patrick Grant. 

87. Ferdinand de Lesseps, pavid Dudley Field, Francis Williani Newman, Jsnies llartineau, philosopher ; 

Barthelemy-Sainte-Hilaire, statesman ; George lluller, orphanage founder. 

84. Hamilton Fish, Marshal Jlachlahon, Robert C. Winthrop. 

83. William Ewart Gladstone, Oliver Wendell Holmes, Marshal Canrohert, C;~ssius hI. Clay, Hugh Ma- 

Cuiloch. Professor Blackie, Admiral Keppel, R. N.: Frances Anne Kemble. 

82. Pope Leo XIII., ex-Senator Payne, Senator hIorriil, Lord Armstrong, gunnrnker. 

81. Ex-President McCosh, of Princeton College ; General Cialdini, of Italy; Bishop Uoleilio, Professor 

Bunseu, chemist. 

80. Samuel Smiles, biographer : Earriet Beecher Stowe. 

79. Sir H. Bessemer, inventor; Professor Dana, gebiogist ; ex-Senator Thurman. 

78. Ernest Curtius. Greek scholar :Verdi, the comDoser : Duc de Nemours. Baroness Bi~rdett-Gontta. 

77. Bismarck. awli ins on, the histbriin :General jubal A. Early, N. P. ~&nks, C. W. Couldoci, co~iledian : 

Sir:Heury Parkes, Anstraiian statesniau ; El~zabethCady Stanton. 

76. Justice Field Senator Dar~es M. Leon Sav, tile financier. Rev. Newman Hall. Daniel Huntington, 

painter. ~dilipJames ~aile;, poet ; Sir James Caird, political economist ;~ ustiv Freytag,noveilst ; 

Parke dodlvin, Russell Sage. 

75. Professor Nommsen, historian. King Christian of Delimark Dr. Brown-Spqulrd Sir Alexander Galt, 

Canadian statesman. Sir ~ohn GiiDert It.A,; Sir Joseph Hooiier, botanist ;' Sir Austin Layard, 

Professor Jowett, ~eiator Job Y.~aimkr. 

71. General Beauregard, ex-Senator Evarts, Lucy Stone. Froude, historian. Gounod composer. Prince de 

Joinviile, ex-Senator Hampton, Professor Uain. Elshop A. C. Coxe,'B&rou ~euter, newkgathorer ; 

Mrs. John Drew, comedienne. 

73. Queen Victoria ex-P1,ime JIinister Crispi. General Longstwet Tolin Ruskin Lord Playfair Duke of 

Cambridge. Prince Hohe~~lohe statesman ; Sir Alonier-willi&;ms. Sauscrit bcholar ;W. I+. Story. 

author and Bcuiptor ; Julia ~a;d Howe. 

72. Herbert Spencer John Tenniel cartoonist. Professor John Tyndall De Giers Russian statesman. Fimence 

~ightingile, Mrs. C.H: Gilbert, comedienne: Jean lngelo$, poet; ~;iucess31athilde~onkparte, 

General Rosecrans, Susan B. Anthony, Justice Biatchford. 

71. Lord Coieridge Lord Chief Justice of England. Professor Virchom, Duo de Broglie, Sir Samuel W. 

Baker Willlad H Russell. ,joilrnalist. Rev DI. Storrs Sir Charles Tup er Ristorl tragic actress : 

Profeisor ~elmholjz, physiologist ; ~r.'?emple, Bishop if ond don ; Sims $e&'es, singer. 

70. Due d'Aumale Rosa Bonheur Francis Galton Got French comedian. Edward Everett Hale ex-President 

Hayes, Professor Pastebr, chemist ; ~rbfessbr Alfred R. ~aliafe,Abram S. Hewitt, ~ i v Henry . 

,M. Field. 

69. Duke of Argyll Thomas Tentwort11 Higglnson, Thomas Hughes, Max 31iiller, Senator Sherman, Professor 

~ oldwh Smith, ex-Soeaker Grow. 

68. Alexander Duma* (fils) Professor Huggins, astronomer. East,man Johnson, painter ; Vice-President 

Morton, ~eorge'~acd&iaid, novelist; Senator Stanford, kenator Colquitt. 

67. Sir milliam Aitken, pathologist Professor Charcot, Professor Huxley, Justice Lamar, Professor + 

Xarch, 

philologist ; R. D. lackm more: novelist. 

66. ~liid Earl of Derby Marquis of Dufferin, exEmpress Eugenic, Senator Hoar, 31 Waddington. 

French statesman; ~enatbr Hawley. 

65. 9ir Wiillam Harcourt statesman. PBre Hyncintlie Professor St. George Mivart. Sagasta. Spanish statesman 

;Professor ~&itney, phiidlogist ;J. H. Stohdart, comedian ; Senator Yoorhees. 

64. Sir Henry James, lawyer. De Freycinet French statesman . ex-Senator Edmunds General Gourko Russian 

commander. 1bse; dramatist. i1rs Oiiphu~t ~lo;elist George Augustus Sala. Henri bine 

literary critic; ~iles ~'erne, count: ~oi;toi. Jistice G~ay, oi. the Supreme Court ; ~ iugAlbert, oi 

Saxony. 

63. General Booth Salvation Al.my leader. George W. Chiids Jos, rph Jefferson, comedian : Sir John Millais 

RA.; Carl dchura, Senator Allison.'Senator ~uil&il, K~;I~ Oscar, of Sweden. 

62. Jamea G. Blaine. Hans Van Biiiow. Prosicleut Di:~z, of Mexico ; Etnperor Francis .Joseph ex Qneen Isa. 

bells ex.Khedive Ismall Sir Frcder~ck Leiglltun R.A.. Rev. Josppli ~arker,'Englisl~'~ulpit orator. 

Jamis Payn, novelist; dohinbteii~. pitmist: blariuis of kalihbnry. British premier ; Salvini, tragedian: 

, Secretary Tracy, Madame Jamauschek, nctresa : (:e~ier.~lOliverO.Horvard, Mrs. D. P. Bowers, actress. 

61. Ohan,ceilor Von Caprivi, Archdeacon Farrrtr. Genernl Galiffct. French soldier: President Qilman. of 

Johus Hopkins; George .T. Goschen, llritis!, statestnan : Frederick Harrison, positivist ; Henry Lationchhre 

ournalist. Professor Marsh, uf Yalc, palaontologist; Heuri Rociiefort, T'ictoricn Sardou, 

~eneial~chofieid: Edmund Yntes. 

60. General Lord Roberts British Ar!ily: T:er. Tlr. 'l'.linlage, Ainpgir llitcl~ell, itctrcss; Sir Edwin Arnold 

poet: Castelar, Spn;;ish sthtcs:l,:ur, Pl.uSebbir \Vi~il.i~~i CrouLb, Jules J..OI.L.Y, Senator Gordon of Geod 

pia: - . General IpnatiefT. 

At what age does one become " oici "', Fivp c?irr!iilil,r azti n rvn? wns old 2.t 6113.. nut tile 11:lie and henrtp 

gentleman of to.dapwho has just ti~i.~ied si.i!y ..~~~.~~ii! ~,i,il,i?I,lv pi.iltiht :igi~r~\t br~cli: classed a111011~ old people 

even if famous. Thathis susccptibiiities may i.ut 1.8 \i.uuhded, tuc:eiule, a si,p,iratiny dash has b2en discreetl; 

introduced after aye sixty-five.

Etmecican PiiZQiat. ' 

THE LAWS OF WmST AS ADOPTED BY THE AMERICAN WHIST CONGRESS, NEW-! 

I 

YORE, JULY 19-23,1892. 

SCORING. 

I. A game consists of seven points, each trick above six counting one.: The value of thegame] 

is determined by deducting the loser's score fronl seven. 

- 

FORXINC THE TABLE. 

z. Those first in the room have the preference. If by reason of two or more arriving at the 

' same time more than four assemble the preference amone the last coniers is determined by cutting. 

a lower cot eiviug the preference o3er all cutting higher; A complete table consirrts pf six. The 

four havinw the preference play. 

, .. , 

3. If 6vo players cut intermediate cards of equal value they cut again, and the lower of the 

new cut playa with the origil~al lowest. 

4. If three players cut cards of equal value they cut a ain. If the fourth has cut the highest 

card the lowest two of the new cut are pbrtners and theqonrest deal*. If the fourth has cnt the 

lonrcst card he deals and the hivhest two of the ,;em cat are partnerr. 

5. At the end o> the gtune,;f therc are more than four belonging to the table, a sufficient number 

of the players retire to admit those awaiting their turn to play. In determining which players 

remain in, those who have played a less number of consecutive games have the preference over all i 

who have piayed a greater number; between two or more who have played an equal number the I 

preference is determined by cutting, a lower cut giving Iheprefere~ice over all cutting higher. 

6. To entitle one to enter a table lie must declare his intention to do so before any onoof the 

players has cut for the purpose of commencing a nenr game or of cutting ont. 

- 

CUTTING. 

7. In cutting, the ace is the lowest rard. -411 mnst cut from the same pack. If the player exposes 

more than oue card he must cut again. Drawing cards from the outspread pack may be resorted 

to in place of cutting. 

SHUFFLING. 

8. Before every deal the cards must be shui8ed. When two packs areused the dealer's partner 

must collect and shuffle the cards for the ensuing deal and place them at his right hand. In all casea 

the dealer may shuffle last. 

g. The pack must not be shumed durin~ the play of a hand, nor so as to expose the face of any 

card. 

OUTTIWC TO THE DMbLER. 

10 The dealer must present the pack to his right-hand adversary to be cut. the adversary must 

/ ,take iportion from the top of the pack and place it toward the centre of the'tpble; at least four 

cards must be left in each packet; the dealer must reumte the packets by placing the one not reinove,d 

in cutting upon the other. 

11. If in cutting or inreuniting the Eepnrate packets a card is expoeed, the pack must be rc- 

, shuffled and cut; if there is any confusiou of the cards or doubt afi to the place where the pack wau 

sepnrated there must be a new cut. 

12. ff the dealer reshuffles the cards after they have been properly cut he loses his deal. ' 

DEALING. 

When the pack has been properly cut and reunited the dealer nus st distribute the cards one 

13. 

at a time to each player in regular rotation, beginning at his left. The last which is the trump 

/ card, mnst be turned up before the dealer. At the end of the hand, or whcd the deal is lost, the 

deal passes to the player next to the dealer on his left, and ro on to each in turn. . 

14. There must be a new deal by the eame dealer : 

I. If any card except the last is faced in the pack. 

11. If during the deal or during the play of the hand the pack is proved incorrect or imperfcct, 

but any prior score made with that pack shall stand. 

15. If during thc deal a card is exposed tile side not in fault may demand a new dcal, pro- 

~rided neitder of that side hAs touched a card. ' If a new deal does not take place the exposed card 

cannot be called. 

16. Any one dealing out of turn or with his adversaries' cards may be stopped before the trump 

card is turned, after which the deal is valid and the cards, if changed, so remaln. 

JTIBDEALING. 

17. It is a misdeal: 

I. If the dealer omits to have the pacli cut and his adversaries discover the error before the 

trump card is turued and before looking at any of their cards. 

11. If he deals a card incorrectly and fails to correct tho error before dealing another. 

111. If he counts the cards on the table or in the remainder of the pack. 

IV. If having a perfect pack, he does not deal to eac,h player the proper number of cards, and 

tho error is hiscovered before all have played to the first tnck. 

V. If he looks at the trump card before the deal is completed. 

VI. If he laces the trump card face clownmarduyon his own or any other player's cards. 

A misdeal Poses the deal unless dnring the deal either of the adversaries touches the cards, or in 

any other manner interrupts the dealer. 

THE TRUPP CARD. 

The dealer must leave the trump, card face upward on the table until it is his turn,to play 

first trick. If left on the table untll after the second trick has been turned and qu~tted, 1t - --- - ~-..---~.P~v----.A7 

-

Americalz Whist. 

AMERICAN WHIST-Omttnued. 

- 

Iecomee an exposed card. After ft has been lawfully taken np it must not be named and any 

,layer naming it ia liable to have his highest or his lowest trump culled by either advehary. A 

]layer may, however, ask what the trump suit is. 

II1REC)ULARITIES IN THE HANDY. 

rq. If at any time after all have played to the first trick, the pack being perfect, a player is 

'ound to have either more or less than hls correct number of cards, aud his adversaries have their 

.ight number, the latter, upon the discovery oE such surplus or deficicncy, may consult, and shall 

lave ... . the --~ choice: -.-. 

I. To have a new deal. or 

11. To have the hand ;layed out; in rrhich case the surplus or missing card or cards are 1101 

,uken into account. 

If either of the adversaries also has more or less than his correct nii~llber there mnst be a nenleal. 

If any player has a surplus card by reason of an omission to play to a trick, his adversaries can) 

:xercise the foregoing privilege only after he has played to the trick follo~ving the one in which sucb 

misiiion occurred. 

EXPOSED canns. 

20. The followi~~g are exposed card3 : 

I. Every card faced upon the table otherwise than in the regular course of play, hut not in. 

siuding a card led out of turn. 

11. Every card thrown with the one led or played to the current trick. The playcr must iudi- 

?ate bhe one led or played. 

111. Every card so held by a player that his partner admits that he has seen auy portion of 

.ts fact.. 

IV. A11 the cardsin a hand so lonpered or held by a player that his partner admits that he has 

?een the hand. 

V. Every card named by the player holding it. 

21. All exposed cards are liable to be called by either adversnry, must he left facc npwnrd on 

,he table, and must not be taken into the player's hand again. A player mnst lead or play the111 

,#hen they are called, provided hecau do so without revoking. The call may be iepeated until the 

:ard is played. A player cannot be prevented from leading or playing a card liable to be called ; if 

he can get rid of it m the course of play no penalty remains. 

22. If a player leads a card better than any his adversaries hold of the nit, and then leads one 

or mc re other cards w~thout maitin for his partner to play the latter may be called 11po11 by either 

ildv~rsaryto take the first trick, an% the other ci~rds thue'improperly played are exposed cards. it 

rnitkes nc difference whether he plays them one after the other or throws them all on the table'to- 

.ether; after the first card is played the others are exposed. 

23. A player havine an exposed card must ilot play lint,il the adversaries have stated whether 

or not they wish to call%. If he plays another card without so waiting, such card is an exposed 

card. 

LEADIRC) OUT OF TURK. 

24.- If any player leads out of turn or before the preceding trick has been turned and quilted 

I snit may be called from him or his partner when it is next the turn of either of them to lead. Th; 

pcnalty can be enforced only by the adversary on the right of the player from whom a suit can lawfully 

be called. 

If a player so called on to lead a suit has none of it or if all have played to the false lead, no 

penalty can be enforced, If all have not played to the trick, the cards erroueonsly playetl to such 

false lead cannot be called, and must be taken back. 

PLAYIXGI OUT OF TUKN. 

25. If the third hand plays before the second the fourth hand may also play before the second. 

26. If the third hand has not played and t,he fourth hand plays before the second, the latter 

may be cal:ed upon by thethird hand to play his highest orlowest curd of the suit led, or, if he has 

none, to trunlp or not to trump the trick. 

XEVOKIXG. 

27. A revoke is a renounce in error not corrected in time. A player rcuounces in error when, 

holding one or more cards of 'ie suit led, he lays a card of a different suit. 

28. A renounce in error may be correctezby the player making it before the lrick in which it 

sccurs has been turned and quittf:,, unless either he or his partner, whether in his right turn or 

~therwise, has led or played to ;. - iollo! in.: trick, or unless his partner has asked whether or not 

kt: has any of the suit renounce;. 

27. If a player corrects his mistaxo in time to save a revoke the card improperly played by 

hixu becomes an exposed card. Any player or players who have played after him may withdraw 

their cards and ~nbstitute others; the cardsso withdrawn nre not lii~ble to be called. 

30: The penalty for revoking is the transfer of two tricks from the revokiug side to their adrcrsarics. 

It can be claimed for as many revokes as occur during the hand. The revokin aide 

cal~ at win thegame in that baud : if both sides revoke neither can win the game in that hanf. 

31. The revoking player and his partner may require the hand in which the revoke has been 

made to be played out, ~f the revoke loefs them thc gtamc; they nevertheless score all points 

nlado by i17em up to the score of six. 

32. ;it theend of a hand. the clailnauts of a revoke inay search all the tricks. If the cards 

have beel ;nixed tho c1ai.r ,my h; urged and proved if possible ; but no proof is necessary and the 

___*-- -- 

--_I__--__ 

---.--

- 

A3IERICAN WHIST- Continued. 

revoke is estab!islied if after it has been claimed the accused player or his partner mixes the cards 

before the have been examined to the eatisfaction of the adverbaries. 

33. ~ irevoke e can be claimed at any - time before the cards have been presented and cut for 

the following deal, but not thereafter. 

34. If a player is lawfully called upon to play the highest or lome~t of a snit or to trilm1~ orliot 

to trump a trick, or to lead a, suit, and unneceesarily fails to comply, he ia liable to the same penalty 

as if he had revoked. 

35. Any one dur~ng the play of a trick and before the cards have been touched for the purposg 

of gatheri~ig thein together may demand that the players draw their cilrds. 

36. If any one, prior to his partner playing, calls attention in any manner to the trick or to 

the score, the adversary last to ylay to the trick may require tlie offendrr'ti partner to play his 

highest or lowest of the suit led, or, if he has none, to tri~mp or riot to trump tlie trick. 

37. In all caaes where a penalty has been illcilrred the offender muht await the decision of the 

adversary entitled to exact it,. If the wrong adversilry demands a penally, or a wrong penalty is 

demanded, none call be enforced. 

28. When a trick has been turned and [pitted it 111ust not ngairl be see11 uiitil after the hand 

has een ~laved. A violation of this law bnbiecta the ofiender'a side to the same -l~enaltv 

- as in cusc 

of n lead bofof turn. 

39. If any player says 'LIcan win the rest " "The rest are ours " "We have the gnmc," or 

words to that effect, his [JArtner'a liaud nlrist bilaid 11po11 tile table a1;d treated as expobed cards. 

40. League cliibs may adopt any rule requiring or permitting methocis of scoringor of forming 

the table deerent Proiu those above prescribed. 

THE AMERICAN WHIST LEAGUE. 

OFFICERS. 

K. I. 1 I 

Directors, A. G. Safford Washington D C: H A. Xandell Detroit Xich: N. B. Trist, 

New-~rleans,'La.; E. LeRoy dmith, Alban;, N:Y.;'T. b. ~rndorff,'~orcestkr, 31~~s:; J. H. Brigs, 

Minneapolis, Yinn.; H. S. Stevens, Chicago, Ill.; C. H. Keyes, Pasadenii, Cal.; Geo. qT.Carr, Xe~r- 

Yorli, N. Y.; C. D. P. Hamiiron, Eastou, Pa. 

WHIST LEADS. I 1 

A.5.Q.J ...................................... I

1'iIE PRlZE PROBLEZ[S OF 1892.' 

?JEW-TORK CHESS I8SOCIATIOT. NEW-PORK ClifSJ ASfiOOIATION. 

Black. Blil~l~. 

\Vliite. T?71iite. 

"bite to play and mate in two nloier. TVbite to play and mate ic tmo mores. 

1 i

TEE America11 ~hiiolo*ical Associatioil has recommended the follo\vin~ "Roles for New Spellings." 

slid a resolntiou ha: beell introduced 111 Congress mstrncting the Pchlic Printer to conform 

to them in ail priiltii~u for the Government : 

I. Drop UE at tgc cncl of words like dialogue, catalogne, etc., where tlie preceding vo\vel is 

short. Thus spell deniagog, epilog synagog, etc. 

2. Drop final E in such word8 is deiinite, infinite, favorite, ctc., where tlie preceding vowel is 

short. Thus spell opposit, preterit, hypocrit, requisit, ctc. 

3. Drop final TE in words like quartette, coquette, cigarette, etc. Thus spell cigaret, rosst, 

epaulet, vedet, gazet, etc. 

4. Drop final XE in words like programme. Thus spell program, oriflam, gram. etc. 

5. Change pn to s in words like phantom, telegraph, phase, etC. Thus spell alfahct, paragraf. 

filosofy fonetic fotograf etc. 

6. dubstitute E for thk difthongs E and rn when they have the so~urcl of that lcttcr. Thus spell 

eolian, esthetic, diarrhea, snbpenil esofaons, atheneum, et,c. 

The Associatioll sag-s : " Engiish s~lliiig is the jrorst in the ~,vorld, 1Iillions of dollars nl:e 

wasted each year in the writiiig and printing of useless letters. The education of our childre11 1s 

retarded and the progress of our yeol)ll: is lianlpered by onr cumbrous, illogical, misleacling orlhografy. 

The echolarsh~p of the world is almost a unit in demanding a change.'' 

Bzt~ant'a ZltBm Exg~~gatozti~~, 

WHEN'A7illiam Cnllen Bryant mas editor of the New-Pork " EveninqPost "the folio~~i~i* list of 

words, which writers and reporters on the paper were forbidden to use, vas;osted in the exitorial 

room. Mr. Parke Godwin, in a letter to the editor of THE ALI~ANAC, eaya: "Xr. Bryant's Index crew 

up gradually out of the bad habits of reportors, who in their haste were apt to make ube of \&rds 

ar~$phrases that were offenslre to n nicer taste. He did not exclude forms of evpressioli that were 

illcorrect or improper only, but others that had become almost c,luteating as commonplaces or as 

slang. He did not like to see the v~ilga~isms of the street introduced into the newspaper, lest they 

might make their way iiito literatnre." 

The " Iudex E?pu!.gatoriusn hadjts beginning duriq the closing years of the great Civil War, 

and some of the objectionable words In the list were peculiar to the period, and have since passed 

out of general use. 

ISDEX ESPURGATORIUY 

-- 

I Aspirant. 13 I nore. 36 ?,bit n ar y (f o rl 50 R61e (for " part"). 

z iluthoress. 20 1?k. death"). 51 Roughs. 

3 "Being" done, built, 21 Illy. . 37 Ovation. 52 Rowdies. 

; etc. zz Inaugumted (for "he- 38 Pants (for "panta- 53 Secesli. 

4 Bogus. gun"). loons"). 54 States (for " says"). 

5 Bagging (for licap- 23 ~~~~~~e (for "q-,* Parties :(for pr- 55 Taboo. 

turing"). prove"). I ~011s"). j6 Talented. 

6 Balance (for " re- 24 Initiated (for " he ( 40 Poetess. 57 Tapis. 

mainder"). gun"). 41 Portion (for "part"). 58 To progress. 

7 Collided. zi In our midst. 42 Posted (for " in.' 59 Trailspire (for " oc- 

8 Comnlenced(for" be- 26 Jeopardize. formed"). cur"). 

gun"). 27 Jubilant (for '-re- 43 Pred~cate. 60 The deceased:$ 

9 Considerable. joicin*"). 44 Progressing. 61 Vicinity (lor neighlo 

Couple (for '.two"). 28 ~uveniye (for "boy"). 45 9ite (~ref~edto borilood"). 

II DBbut. 29 Lady (for " ,rifev). good, large," 62 Wall Street slang 

12 Donate and Doc,l- 30 Lengthy. etc.). I generally (" 'xlls," 

tion. 31 Loafer. 46 Realized (for " ob-1 "bears,;: "long," 

13 Employ6 32 Loan or loaned (for tained"). " short, " flat,:: 

: 14 ('Esq." "lend" or "lent"). 47 Reliable (for " tmst- " corner," "tight, 

: 15 Funeral obsequies 33 Located. worthy"). etc.). 

(for " obseqyies"). 34 lleasurahly (for "ill 48 Repudiate (for "re- 63 Would seem (forUis" 

;. Gents (for gentle- a measure"). ject" or "diso~vn"). or "appears"). 

men"). 35 ii'!iiister (forNpre&!,h- 49 Retire (for " mith- 

17 ;' rofi." er "). dram"). 

I? Iu~nbug. 

M~tflatral EBtecatfottal %kiaociation. 

OFFICERS. 

President-Albert J.Lane Chicago. T7ice-Presidents-E. XI. Cook. Sew-YorB L. E. Wolf, 

Xissoun ; G. J. Ramsey, ~ouidiana ; J. W. Dickinson, I\lassachusetts ; F. A. ~itz~itrick, Nebmuka 

; I. I). Ro ers, Iowa : \V. H. Bartholomew, Kentucky ; M. C. Fernold, Maine: E. E. White, 

Ohio. 1'.A. Bnirath krliansas . E. Searing. IIiimesota ; and C. SchaeEer, Pennsylvania. Secretary-:~. 

\V. st even so^;, ~icliit;, Kan. (Ikeasure~-J. >I. Greenwood, Kaneas City, 310. B0uc.d 

of Directors-One from each State and Territory and the District of Columbia.

Bible Statistics. 193 

i / 

Fiction ......................I 

Law. ....................... 

Juvenile Boolrs. ............ 

Literary History and Dliscel. 

Theology and Religion. .... 

Edumtion Lan uage I 

Poetry and the %rami:': :::I 

10s 1 Total ................... 

Many of the American prodnotions are reprints of English rrorks. 

- 

Theology Sermons Bi 

~ducatioAa1, ~lassi&i.anu rnlwloglcal. ........... 

Juvenile Works a nd.Tales.. ...................... 

r Fiction................... 

sra hy etc .......................... 

he % ra;~?.~ ..................... 

.~> " .:;. olumes.. .............. 

ogra hs etc.......... 

.mlihI)et;, not Sermons 

THE following statement is on the authorit7 of a communication published in iVotca and Queries (London) 

Itis represented to be the fruits of three years labor by tile indefatigable Dr. Home, and is given by him in hi; 

ilitroduction to the stud of the Soriptures. The basis n an old English Bible of the King James version. 

OLD ~esTAMENT.-6nmber of books, 39; chapters 929: verses, 23,214. words 593 493. letters 2 728 100. 

NEW TE~TAMENT.-Nu~~~~ 

OP books 2 . chapter;, 260; verses, 1.959 ;(mords,'18r,'zj3/ letters: 848,380. 

TEEBIBLE.-Total number of books,'6~{chapters, 1,189: verses, 3r,173 ; Words, 773,746; letters, 3,166,480. 

APOORYPHA.-Number of books, 14 ;chapters, 183 ;verses, 6,031 ; words, 125,185.

COUNCIL 1892- 

Prizdent Thomas W Wood Vice-President F' D j?illet. ~orrk~ondinq Secretary T C Nicoll . 

Rccordiny ~e)cretarg, Gedrge H. 'Smillie ; ~reuasu;.er: Aifred ~o,Aes ; Eastman $ohnson, LO&' ~.'':ifft~ny: 

Georee W. Mavnard. JohuRoeers. Aueustus St. Gaudens. L. E. Wllmarth. Szl~erzntendent.C. S.Farrlnpion. 

P ASSOCIATE NATIONAL AOADEXICIANS. 

on, N. 

Oak. N. I' 

d st. 

.P.

statistics of the Press. I97 

-. 

NATIONAL ACBDEhfY OP DESIGN-Continued. 

The addr~sses of niembers of the Academy, given in the list, refer to the city of New-York Then not other 

wise specified. 

The number of deceased Academicians is 78; of A-sociate Acndelniciaus 63. 

The National Acaqemy was foullded in 1826. Of the tinlty founders 02 the institution but one survives- 

Yr. Thomas S Cumniin s N A 

The schoois of the %atidilai Academy ?re ope11 from the first Monda in October to the middle of May 

Circulars containing rules, oonditions of admission and other details may be {ad on applicatioll at the Acadoniy. 

corner of Foulth Avenue and East Twenty-third Street, New-York. 

ROYAL ACADEMY. 

President Sir Frederick Le~gllton. Keeper, P. H. Oalderon; Treusurcr,J. C. IIoraley ; Librtbrian, Johl: 

E. Hodgson ; ;~ecretnry,Fretlerick A. haton. 

1879 Alma-Tatlema, L. 

1872 Armitage, Edward. 

1870 Armstead. IIenrv H. 

ROYAL ACADEhlICIARS. 

1876 Gilbert, Sir Jo11n. 

1863 Goodaii, Predencli. 

1881 Ouiess, Walter TV. 

1880 Pearson. Joh~i L. 

;s% P?pntkr, Ellward J. 

1881 Rivlere. Bntini. 

1869 Sant, James. 

1877 Siia~v. Richard Nurnlnil. 

Honordry Retired Academicians: 1853, W. P. Frith ; 1852, SV. C. Marshall ; 1857, P.Pr. Pickersgili ; 1866. 

George Richmond. 

ASSOCIATE ROYAL ACADEMICIANS. 

Aitchison. George. Forbes Stanho e A 

Bates, Hasry. Ford, ~drvard gnsldw. 

Birch, Cllaries Bell. Gilbert Alfred 

BlomEeid Sir Arthur V Gregor; ~dmirdJohn. 

Bodiey deorge ~rederick Hunter 'Colin 

~ou~hion George ~enry.' ~ackso; ~hohas Graliam 

Brett ~ol;n Leader. 'Benjamin WiiliaA. 

~urnk- ones. Edward. Lncas John Seymour 

Crofts Ernest. \lacbit11 Robert walker. 

Crow;, Epre. ilac~hilter, John. 

PRE~I~ENTS OP THE ROYAL AOADEXY.-I~~R Sir Joshua Reynolds. 1792 Benjamili West. 1805 Jalile-a 

Wyatt. 1&6 Benjamin West. 1820 Sir Thomas '~awrence . 1830 Sir ?&tin i.Sh6e ; 1850, Sir bhar~Ls E:tst. 

lake; h66, & Edwin ~andse:r, eiebted, declined, Sir ~ra~icis ~raht; 1878, Sir Frederick Leighron. 

Statistics of tge @reski. 

ROWELLreports for 1892 the number of newspapers pubiished in the United States and Canada as 19 57.3 

Of these 859 were Canadia~, public:~tions. The following was the frequency of isaue: Weekly 13 983. ruon~iity' 

2.886; diiiy, 1,759; semi-n~onthiy, 243 ; semi-weekly, 228; quarterly, 194; bi-weekly, 87; bi-kionthiy, 57 : t1.i: 

weekly, 39-total, 19,573. 

The following table exhibits the number of papers printed in the several States and Cnnndn in 1892. 

New-York...........1,971 Wisconsiu ............ 536 Alabama ............. 187 District of Columbia. 

Iilino~s...............1438 Minnesota.. .......... qgg Maine ................ 183 Uta11 ................. 

Pennsylvania ........ o New-Jersey .......... 2: 

3h Louisinna .......... 175 lN~w.hlexic o... ...... jj 

Ohio .................1:!4i Georgia.. ............. 29'' Oregoo ............... 170 Ida110 ................ 52 

Missouri.............. 862 Virginia.. ............ 287 Mississippi ........... 160 Delaware.. ........... qj 

Canada... ........... 859 Tennessee........... 279 West-Virginia........ 160 Wyoming.. .......... 

Iowa ................. 8j5 Kentucky ............ 278 South.Caroiina ....... 132 Oklahoma. ........... i! 

Kansas............... 741 Colorado ............. 277 New-Hampshire...... 131 Arizona .............. 

Indiana .............. 725 South-Dakota........ nja Florida .............. 129 Nevada. ............. :i 

Michigan ............ 709 North-Caroli11,z....... 219 Nortli-Dakota.. ...... 126 Indian Territory ...... 23 

Texas................. 626 Maryland ............ 213 Vermont.............. 82 

California............. 599 Connecticut.. ........ 207 1 

- 

Massachusetts ........ 657 Arkansas ............. 216 JIontana ............. 85 Aiaska ............... 3 

Nebraska.. .......... 624 Washington.. ........ 213 Rhode.Island.. ....... 71 Total. ..............19,573 

To ascertain the total number of oapors issuori in a mhoie year, the number of each sort$nt forth at a single 

lasue is multiplied by the number of issues in the I ear and the result is as follo\rs: 6,6j3,25o daily x312 2 075 - 

814,ow: 23,228,750 weekly x 52, 1,zo7,8gj,ow ; 9,245,750 ~Gnthlyx 12, ~~o,gqg.ooa; 389,250 semi.weeklyx 104.'40:482:oa,; 

1,367,250 sem~monthlyxz4 32 814 m ; 41 wo trl-weeiriy x 156, 6,396.m.; 215.7 o b~ ~ eekly 126, ,6og,ja, 

32~750 quarteriy x4, ~,zgj,ooo; '~9,;jo bi.monti1iyx6, 35j,5oo--totai yearly lssrlc oi! Aierican and hanadiah 

papers, 3,481,61p,om. 

The above 18 taken from the lists of George P. Roweil & Co. 

The total number of newspapel's published in the world at resent is ~stimated at about 48 wo, dist,ribute~l 

as follows. United States and O:~nada 19 500. Germany 6 am. &eat ~ritaih, 7,5w; Fraiice, 4.3;o; ,,%pan, 2.000: 

Italy, 1.jod; Austria-Hungary, 1,zoo; Asia, exclusive 01 ~apa;~, I.ooo; Spain, 8-0. Russia, 8m; Austi.nIia, Boo; 

Qreece, 600; Switzerland, 450; Hoilnnd, 300; Belgium, 3m; all oLhela, I , O ~ df 'these, about half are printed 

m the English language.

198 

Review of ScientQc Progress During the Year 1892. 

38ebfeb-of Sctenttfic Wvogttesn Btttttng t9e Xeaz: 1892. 

ASTRONOXY. 

'I 

AXON@the astronomlcal discoveries of the year 1892 none possesses more Interest or created more surprise 

.o astronomers and scientific men enelally than that made at the Lick Observatory qn Sept~mberg by hlr. 

E E Barnard whoiiasadded a fish skte~iite to the well-known four satellites of Juplter. lire latter were 

iiscovered by baiii~o on January 7 1610 and although this planet has heen niost carefully observed ever since 

lo evidence of a fifth satellitewas'foun$ until tile planet was scrutiilized by Mr. Iiarnarcl with the great LE; 

xfractor. This fifth satelliteis so near tile plaiiet and so millute that it is all exceedingly difficult object to see 

!Ten with the pick telescope. indeed there is some doubt as to whether or not it has been saen at any other 

,bservatory. Iliere are, hotdever, nAt more tbansix or seven telescopes iii tl!eworld capable of showing it. 

Lta distance from Jupiter's centre is about 112 400 miles-considerably less than half the distance of our Noonts 

period of revolution, II hours, 50 mir!utes,'i~nd it is estimated to be ahout tile thif'teenth magnitude. 

Seve~alasteroids have been discovered during the year but,some of them have beeu sobsequcntly identi- 

led with those previously discovered. The nuti!ber of tliese)~od~esls now so grent that ephemerides of them 

:annot be prepared to give their position beforehand and consequently many of them are practically lost. 

Eight oomcts have been detected, all of them telescopid and of littleorno inigortance. One of them-Aolmes's 

:omet-was mistaken for the lost comet of Biela, whose nearest approach to the earth on or about tile 27th 

Sovember was predicted to be attended rvith a meteoric shower which however did hot take place so far as 

tt presentknown. The planet Mars passed its,most fayorable dpposi$?n in ~u,iust, and was most carefully 

,bserved at tile Lick arid other observatorles, ~5~1th the vlem of determin~n= ltschlef phyaical fentures. Certain 

narkings, consisting of long, narrom, and nearly parallel lines, which havr hnitherto been regarded as hugc canals 

:onstructed by the Xartians for coinmercialpur oses, are now considered to bcparallei mountain ridges set in 

he sea and the nearly circular islalid called ~eytas by astronomers, which was supposed to be intersected by a 

reat cknai, is now believed to be alarge lake or sea, with a high, narrow rqounta~n ranye dividi~ig it into two 

learly equal portions. In fact, rece!it observatio~~s have nearly reversed tlie cliaracter of the surface as iiitllerto 

,elleyed; tile dark portions now belnq regarded as laud and the bright parts water. hiarspossesses ailtlie coiidi- 

,ions necessary for tile existence of an~mal and vegetable life-an atmuspiiere, land and water atid a succession 

,f the seasonssimilarto ourown--but as to its being or having been inhabited by ralior~af bc~nps like our- 

,elves scieuce has uo means of determming, much less of coinmunicati~~g with the inhabitants, if there are my. 

ESPLORATIOE. 

An exploration of the Coral Iaiands off New-Guinea and of the Tongn or Friendly Islands, n~akes 1;nown 

for the Brst time the chief geological and other features o'f these remote an(1 interesting localities. Tilelnttor is 

remarkable for the great depth of the surrounding sea, depths of 28,000 feet liaviny been found iu the vicinily.

American Stntisticccl Association. I99 

REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC PROGRESS-Continued. 

SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE. 

A very valuable contribution to science has been issued b thc Qovernment of India on the Fauna of 

British India includin Cellon and Burma. Among the other vakable scientific publications of the year "The 

~dvanced~durse oil i%yiics," by Professor George T'. Barker, of the Unirersity of Pennsylvania, stands in 

the Foremost rank. 

Tlie Outlilies of Theoreticzl Chemistry " by Fthar hfeyer gives a very clear discussion of the varlous 

topics which come mitiiin this branch of sci;nce. Tbe ~rinci&es of Chemistry," by llendeli.eff, translated 

from the Russian, by green way,,;^ another work of rare merit, its trcatrnent of the subject being bot11 ro; 

fourldand far-reaching: and an Introduction to the >lathematical Theory of Electricity," hy 77.. T. erntage, 

is an excellent introduction to the mnthematicai sine of the subjects of electricity and marnetism. 

During the year 1892we have to deplore tile loss to science of mn1q7 of its most distinguished votaries. 

Tlie list of tilose who have passed away-many of them at a very adva~iced ;

The Stage. 

PC$e Stage. 

BIRTHPLACES AND BIRTH YEARS OF DRAXATIC AND MUSICAL PEOPLE. 

NAME. ] Birthplace. jBorn.11 AYE. I Birthplace. . 

. 

a. . Prague. Austria ... 1830 

...\rienna. Aust.ria ... 1850 

...Philadelphia, Pa .. 1829 

Dnblin. lreland .... 1849 

4rcher Belle ............ Easton pa.......l186olilCendai 

. Lincolnghire Eng . 1849 

Yrditi.'~niei...........I~iedmdnt . ... 1822 Keerie. Thomas W ...... New-Yolk City .... 1840 

. Sumterville 8- C 1842 

.lLondon. El$ ....::i1855 

.1st. Helens. ersev. 1852 

3ateman Isabel........Cincinnati 0.....1854 AIaddern, Minnie ....... 

3atemanI Hate ........./Baltimore: &Id....lr8ail IMansIield. Iticliard..... 

id;\ AIantell Robert B ....... Ayrehire. Scotland 18J4 

v!arins.'c.p ............ Paris France.....18jo 

. Cinci(nnati. O ......1870 

. Yonkers U Y .... 1857 

. Detroit. hiiiich ... 1861 

300th. Aeries ........... Australia .......... 18i3 BIayo. Frank .......... . 3Iassachnsetts ..... 1839 

300th. ~ 8wm ........... Md .... 1833 nIitchell. 3Iaggie ........ New-York City ... 1832 

Powers.X m.D.P...... IBelair. 

Stamford.con; ::~182ajlllodieska. Helena....... Craco~r. Poland ...1844 

3uchanin Virginia..... ....... ........ Burlington. Vt .... 1841 

3urgess hi1 ............Boston, Mass .... ............ Cleseland, 0.... 1846 

3urrou~hs Marie ........ San Francisco ..... . Brooklyn, N. Y ... 1839 

:ampanin:, Italo ........ Parma, Italy ...... ....... \Trederslof, Sweden 1843 

2arey. Eleanor ......... Chile. S.A ....... .......... Ireland ............1849 

:ayvan. Georgia ........ Maine ............ ........... New-York ...... 1837 

2hanfrau. &Ira . F . S.....Philadelphia. Pa .. ......... . Madrid .......... 1843 

:larke . Georee .......... Brooklvn.N Y ... .......... New-York Citv ... 

7rabtree.Lotta .........I~ew-YorkCitv... . Mlle............... .......... 

:rane. qilliam H........Leicester 3lai8.... 184; ~i8to'i.i Adelaide ........Cividale. Italy .... 

Daly Augn~tin .......... ~orth-CLrolina....1838 Robiilsbn Frederick ... Lolidon Eng...... 1832 

~amiosch. Walter J.....Breslau. Prussia ... 1862 Robson. dtnart ......... ~nnapoiis. &Id .... 1836 

Daven ort Fanny....... London Eng ..... 1850 Rossi. Ernesto ..........Leghorn. Italy .... 1829 

~'~rvgle. bami~~e ....... ~ o~ianb ........... 1861 Roze. Marie ............. Paris .............. 1846 

De Bellville. Frederick .. Fmiice............ =844 Russell Lillian..........Clinton Ia........186c 

Dickimon. Anna .......Philadelihia. Pa ... =8azl uss sell: Sol Smith ....... ~runswick.Mo.... r848 

Dillon. Louise ......... ISavannd~. C!a .....1857 Sal~rini; Tommaso ....... Milan. Italy ....... /18jo 

Dixev.Henrv E......... Boston. Xaes..... IrRin/Scanlan. Williirn J....../Snrinefield. Yass . ~ 8 ~ 6 

1 11 

Germon. EEe ...........Augusta. Ga ..... r8isl Studleg.. John B.........Boston. Mass ... 1832 

@enter Etelka .........~liaschai Hoi~~r) 1857 Silly, Xoonet ........./Prance ..........II8iI 

~ilbert.'Mrs.C.H ....... ~ochdali . Enp .... 1820 Tearle. Osmond ........ Plvmouth. ... ,852 

Hauk. Minnie ......... New.Orleaus. La .. 1853 ITll111.~i)g.. Em~na........ BrooBlyn. N: Y... 1857 

Haworth.Josenh S ......IPri~~idenc e. R.I..118i;liToole. .T ohn I.........../l.ondo n. Ene ......1181~ 

Irving. Henry ...........'Keinton. Eng......11838'1 Wilson. Prancie ........'~liiladelphia; Pa ..lr8dg 

James, ~ouis 

111 ......1 x8~~1 

...........~~rernont. (Willard. E. s............iWtlles...........1850

Religious S'tntistics. 

38eligiaat.si Stati~ticki. 

NUBZBER6 IN THE TIORLD AOCORDING TO CREED. 

Cn~ms. / No. of Folloivers. I I CREBDB. ( No, of Folloaeri 

I 

I Christianity.. .................... ............ .... 147,goo,ooo 

z Worship of Ancestovs and Con- ......... ... ...... 4p,ooo,mo 

fueianisni. .................... - , ..................... 14.000.000 

3 Hindooism.. ...................I rgo,aoo.oao 8 Judaisn?......................... 7,056.coo 

4 Mohammei!nnism .............. 176,834,372 1 I$ Polythe~sm....................1 117,681,669 

CHRISTIAKITY. 

CHUBCHEB. / To!nl. / 1 C~uno~ss. 1 Total. 

-- 1 

Catholic Cilurcl~.................. ............... 

Protestal~tCiiurchcs. ............. ....................... 

.Orthodox Greelr !lurch.. Church.. ........ ........................ 

Church Ohurcl~ of Ah Ah. rssln~a.............. 

Ooptic ~hnrci .................... 

' DISTRIBUTION OF SEMITIC ARYAN RACES. 

CHRISTIA\ITY. 

Gaaon~~wic~~. llohrm- 

Divrs~oss. 

Churoh. Chutches. I Churohes. 

Europe.. ...................... 

America.. ..................... 

Oceanlcn.. ..................... 

Africa.. ....................... 

160,165,000 

j8.393,Edz 

6,574,481 

2,655,920 

8o,81z,oao 

57,294,014 

2.72j.781 

1,744,080 

89,196,000 

.......... 

.......... 

--- 

6.4j6,oao 

.......... 

400.CW 

Asia,.. ......................... 3,007,zjo 662,750 8,820,oco 109,535,585 ZW.OOO -- -- 

Total.. .................... 230,866,5yj 143,237,625 

RELIGIOUS DIVISIONS OF EUROPE. 

201 

COCNTXIES. I Cntholio Church, 1 Protestant Chul.chei, 1 %;$:$ 

1 Jews. / aro,","Epe- / Unclassified.

102 Religious Denonzinatiohs in the United fitates. - 

3Religiottrti Etetrottktnatiotr~ in tge BXniteB Stakrti. 

Compiled for TEE WOELD ALM~NAO 

from the latest Census returns by Dr. Henry K.Carroll, Specid Agent 

fAr the collection of Census statistics.)

- 

- ---. .--- 

RELIGIOUS DEKOhlINATIONS IN THE UNITED STriTES-Conli7it,e~l. 

Value of Cornmu- 

Diiuosi~~rio~s. Chur- Church tilca~~rsor DExohlrn &~ruh-S. 

Properly. Rlamhers. 

MEXNONITES: PRE~~TTER~A~YS-CO~~.: 

Rleouanite ................ 216 $817,045 17,078 Ass". Ref. by,. oftl>eSouth 

Bruederhaef............... 5 4,500 361 Ref. Fres. iil tile C. S. (Syn) 

Amish ................... 97 76,450 10,101 KrLPre;.inK.A.(Gen.Syu) 

Old Amish ................ PY 1,500 2,0i Kti P~est,. (Co\e~lanted)... 87- 

Apostaiie................. 2 1.930 PO9 Ref. P~lerli. ur iJ. 5. d C:in. 

Xeformzd ................ 34 &>,650 1,665 

Uerwral Confrnnce.. ...... 4b 119,350 5,670 All Fresh; trriau [lodie.. . 

Church of God I" Cbt~it... 18 1,600 471 

Old (Wister). ............ 15 8,035 610 REFORUED: 

Bundes Conference ........ 19 11,350 1,388 ~eforlur~i Ch. in hineiicn.. 

Drfeucele%s............... 9 10,540 856 Reforwed C11. in the U.s . 

Brethren in Christ ......... 45 39,600 1,113 Cl~l-i:tial~Rofu~.u>ed........ 

-. ---- 

A11 RImo~~ile Bodi*. . 550 $UIIYl 41.541 All Rehr~lled Bodies.... . 

hIETHODISTS : I ....... 

hletl~~dist ll>itnpzl . ?5,811 96,793,408 2,210,354 

SCIITYENHBELDI.\NS...... 12,900 30b 

; , ,,::$,"!45'$$: 

SOOIAL " , BRETHREN.. ..... 

?,i!:;$: 3i$$i 

Zion Union Apastolio.. .. 

DIethodiat Pl.otestant, ,,,,. 3,6~~;$~ 

SOOICTY FORETHIO. CUL.. 

?,g 

14:$! 

l\'esleynn Metitodi~t...... ODD .......... 334 45,030 

hIethodistE iscopai, s~otb, 16,017 18,~jl~:~~~ S P ~ ~ ~ . ~ ~ A L I ~ T ~ . . 573,650 

Colored ~et!. Epls.. ...... 1,773 2,706,493 128,758 

TU"O~~P~IC~L SocWTT .. 600 606 

"J 

Primitive Metllodist. ..... 84 591,993 4,764 

Congregations1 hletiiodiat.. 214 41,680 8,765 

Congrcgn. Aleth. (Colo~ed). 9 52i ITXD ~~ETIIIIEN : 

cOngwgl~io,,~~ )~;th, 21 

4,999,648 ?V2,494 

I,::: ":~it~d betbren C1i.t.. 3,731 

Free AIetbodirt............ 1,101 8nBf, 080 22,118 Cuited Brothreti ... Cli~lil 

ludepeudent l\lethodiit .... l6 

92,621 

26ti,9:3 2,669 (Oid Codrtitotion). .... 795' 643,340 

-. - - ! --- ---- 

Evangelist >Ii%lo~ary.. .. 11 2,001 051 

-- -- Total United Brethl.eo ... 4,526 $4,937,983 "6,158 

All >letiwdist Bodies .... 51,6U3 $181,13",304' 4,5b8,66P 

UNITARIAX~ .............. 421 10,335,100 81,749 

~IORAPIAI~B ............... 94 681,250 11,581 

UNIYERSALISTS ......... 936 8,060,333 49,221 

PRESBTTERIAN~ : 

P1,esb. in the U.S. of A,. ... 6,717 74,456,100 788,924 ~X.~SSOCI.A'I~DCOXORE.. 160 1,129,700 19,228 

Climbel.Iand Presb, tci.ia:i.. 2,791 3,615,510 16:,94U 

Coriibetla'd PIWS. (CO~O~.~~+). 2% 195,896 19,956 JE~ISA COFGRPOIITSO~~~ : 

I C i t I l l ,. 187 6?5,S?i 19,722 Jtwi.h Cong~~r.(I)rtliodoa). 316 2,802,050 57,597 

Uuitrd Presb .terino.. ...... 866 5 108 031 94,401 Jebiirh Cougit.(Reto~mrd). 217 6,952,295 72,899 

-. 

Pler. Ch. in tie U.S. (So.).. -- 

2,301 8:819:1~h] 1:9,121 

Anso. Ch. of North Amel. .. 31 29,2u0 1,053 Totnl Jew~shCongrega.. 533 8~,754,2151130,4~a 

_ ' Or organCationr. + Swedenbo~.glnnr. t Aiormons. $ ~eiedin~ liormoi~s. 

SUNDAY-SCHOOL STATISTICS 

The number of Sunday-schools in the United States 1890 vas 108,939. nlimber of teac11ers and onicers 

I 151 340' nllniber of sc11ola1.s 8 649 Igr This enomerntidn doks not i~iciud'e the schools of IIebrems, ~oliiad 

6atl;,ilici, and non-~vaii~eiic;~ biii'lstidn ch~~rciles, except as to Ilarpkind, the returns of wlrlch include all 

Christian denorni~~ations. The 11uinber of scholais in Roman Catholic Sonda)--schools 111 the Uulted Staka in 

estimated by clerics at 7oo.aoo. 

The next Iuteruational Sunday-school Ccnvention mill be held at St. Louis, hlo., this year.

'04 Plonralr &at$olic $&irmrcb&? of t$r Partite3 Statos . 

Albany. Nem.Yorlr .....Francis Mciieirny ..Cons. 

Allegheny Pa ..........R . Plielan................ 

Alton. 1ili;lnis ..........James Ryan .............. 

Belleville. Illinois ......J. Janssei~................ 

Boise City. Idoho ......A .J. Glorieux............ 

Boston. Mass ......... .John Brady (Auxiliary) .. 

Broolrlyn. New.Pork ..C. E. hIcDonnell ......... 

Butiaio. New.York .....S. T7. Ryan ............... 

Burliilgton Vermont...L. De Goesbrland ........ 

Charleston: S .C........11. P . Nortl~rop........... 

Cheyenne. V'yorning ...31. F. Burke.............. 

Clevelarld Ohio........I. F.Horstmann .......... 

Columbu~ Ohio ........J. A.\I7attersoo .......... 

Concordi< Kansas .....Vacant .................... 

Covington). lientiicliy ..p.P . hlaes............... 

Dalias. Texas ..........F.F. Brennan............ 

Davenport, low& .......H.Cosgrove ............. 

Denver Colorado Kicholas hlatz ............ 

.Detroit) h1ichipan::::::~olin S . Foley ............ 

~ub11q;e. Iowa........John Hennessp ........... 

D~iiuth. Miun ..........Jas. McGoldrick ......... 

Erie. Pennsylvania ....Tobias hlullen ............ 

Fort Wayne. Indiaua ...Joseph Dwenger ......... 

Gal\.eston .Texas.......IV. A .Gallagher.......... 

Grand Rapids.Mic11 ....H. J. Ritchter............ 

Grwn Ba U'iscons~n..Sebastinn hlessn~er ....... 

Outilrie 8klahorna .....Theo. .\Ieersci~nert........ 

~~arrisbbrg. Pa.........Thomas P .McGover11 .. 

Hartford. Connecticut . L.S. Alchlahon .......... 

Helena Montana .......J. B. Brondel............ 

111dian'~erritor Isidore Robot ............ 

Jarnestown. ~agiti: : :JO~II Sllaniey ............ 

Kansas City. IvIissouri ..Jolin J.Hogan ........... 

La Crosse Wisconsin ..James Schwebacll ...... 

~eavenwdrth. Klu~sas..L. M . Fink.............. 

Lincoln. Nebraska ......Thomas Bonac~lni ........ 

ARCIIBISHOPS. 

.......W. IT. Gross........Cons. 

.......Patrick J. Ryan .......... 

.....Peter R. Kenr~ck......... 

....Joii?~l~.eln~~il ............. 

....Patricli TV .Riord.$n ...... 

...J. B.Snluointe........... 

Little Rook Arkansas ..Edward Fitzgerald ....... 

Louisville. kentucky..William G .McCloskey ... 

blanchester.N.H......D. bl .Bradley........... 

. 

:&ollego of aarainals. 

CARDIKAL BISHOPS . 

hmn~e. Oflee or Dignito. Nalron Age . Cr't'd . hicrne. Oflee or Dignity . h'olion . Age . O't'd . 

Bianchi A .........Up Pa1est;ina .....ltai ....76. .1882 Serafiui L........ .?ref. (long .Coun ..It21....8j. .1877 

~ a ~ a ~ . ~ R b. AS..~ t t a e j nSac. Colleee.Ital ....66..1868 I Stefano:.L. 0.S....Sub.DeanSnc.Coil.ltn1 ....hi..1873 

Parocchi. L.AS .....Bp. Albnno... . ..Ita 1. ...76. .1582 1 

I PRIESTS. 

hlasselia. G.A......Pf.Cong.Sac.Rites.Ital ....67. .1885 

hlelchers. Paul.....dbp. Osnabruck ...Germ..79. .1887 

Mihalovitz J.......Abp. Z?gabria.....Hung . .7 9. .1 a5 

3fonesciiio: A ......Abp. 3alencia....Span ...82..1884 

Moran P.F...... .Abp. Syilncy......Irish...63. .1885 

Neto. j: S ........Pal'n~ch. Lisbon ...Port... 2 ..1884 

~arracilani .F.R ..~ c. of c ~~emoriais ..lta 1. ...23..1880 

I'apn I' Rico ...... Ahp. Oon~poatella .. S '111 ...82..1877 

Place . C . P ....... .Abp. Rc1111es....... &. .. .59. . 1887 

Rampolla. hI .......Src'y of State ......Itdi....50..1887 

Ricliard. F. 11......Ab p. Pmis .........Fr ....74. .1889 

Sanfelice. V'm ..... .Ab p. Tiaples .......Ital....59. . 188~ 

Sci~o~~hornF.dePaulBbp. Pragtic..... .Hun g. .! 9. . 1889 

Scllla. L . R ........................... .Itai ....53..1891 

Sepiacci. L ............................. .Ital... .58. . 1891 

Silnor John ........Ptinlntr IIungnris ..Hung. .8o. .1873 

Tnschereau. E.A ..i11111 . Qucbec ....:. .Can. ...73..1886 

TTirr~iltelil. S ...... .Pref. Unlig . Iridu . .It51 ....5 9.1887 

Vanuteili.V........Abp. Sardis.......Span...57. .1890 

Terpa. lsidoro ......Pi.ef.Co~~g.BishopsItal ....6 I. .188q 

VonFurstenb~~rg F.Abp. Ulmllta ......Aus.. 85.. 187 

Ton ~ohpniol~e. ..AYCII p. L. Ba8iiica.~erm::70 ..1868 

To11 Schooborn. F..All p. Prague ..,...Bohem.q9. .1889 

Zieliara.T ..........Pref.Coug.Studies.Corsicaa60..1879 

CARDINAL DEACONS . 

A ollini A ....... .Vice.Camerlang.o. .Ital .. .7o. .1889 hlertei, T ...........Yic *Chancellor ...Bohem.8 7. .1858 

dze11a.l~........ .Pre f. Cong .1ndex.Itsl. .. 60..1886 1 Macchi A............................ .Ita1....6I. .188 

Ruggiero, O.......................... .Ita14. .1889 ~heoddii,A....................... &....14. 4~88i

BISHOPS OF THE PROTESTAXT EPISCOPAL CHURCH IH THE UNITED STATES. 

BISHOPS OF THE METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH. 

BISHOPS OF THE METHODIST EPIBCOPAL CHURCH, SOUTH. 

BISHOPS OF THE REFORXED EPISCOPAL CHURCH.

206 

---. 

Reformed Chzcrch in America. 

@re#Bgtectala $FtakiemBIiea, 

OFFICERS OF THE LAST GERTERBL ASSE&IBLY OF TIIE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN THE 

UNITED STATES OF AXERICA. 

POXTLA~~. Ona., Xay 20, 1892. 

dfode~ator,William C. Young, D.D., Danville, Icy. ( Stated Clerk, W. H. Roberts, D.D., LL.D., Cin'ati, 0. 

THETRUSTEES. 

President, Geor e Junkin, Phiiadeipbia. Corresponding Secretary, Rev. Joseph Beggs, D.D., 

Treasure,., F. 2.Hippie, Philadelphia. I Schnplkill, Pa. 

BOARDOF HOXE>~ISSIOXS. 

&Iillan,D.D. 

AGEBCIEBOF THE Cauncn. 

The lolloming,may pe.addre~se~l nt 53 Fifth Sveuue, New-York Cit)., viz., tile Bonrd of Hoine IIissions 

the Board of Fore~gnJl~asloris,and tlic Bonrii of Church Erection. 

'The follo~vingare li,catecl at 1324 (:hestuut Street, l'liilndelpl~in,PA., viz. tile Trustees of the General As 

scmbly, the Board of Education, ti; Board of Publication and Sabbath-scllhol \'Turk, and tile Board of Min 

isterisl Relief. 

The Board of lIission,s for Freedmen is located at 516 AInrlret Street, Pittsburgh, Pa., and tile Board of Aid 

for Colle es and Academies, at 11 Xonroc Street, Chicago, 111. 

The 8iiurch mdgaaine, vlz., $he ChurcIb at EonLe and Abroad, 1x1s its office at 1334 Chestnut Street, 

Philadeipliia, Pn. 

Tlie next place of meeting of the General Assembly is Vashington, D.C., on >lay 18, 1893. 

OFFICERS OF THE LAST GEhlRAL ASSELIBLY OF THE PRESBYTERIAX CEURCII IN THE 

UNITED STATBS.* 

ilfodercito?. Samuel A. Xing, D.D Waco Texas. Pernaanent Clerk, Robert P. Farris, D.D., St. Louis, 

Mated Clekk, J. B. 71'iison, ~.~.~Clarlr~vilie, Tenn. I Mo. 

TKUSPEES. 

President, E. Nye Hutchinsoi~,Charlotte. N. 0. Secretary and Treasurer, John E. Ontes, Cllarlotte, 

Tice-President, John L. Brom, Charlotte, N. C. 1 N. C. 

SXC~ETARIE~. 

Foreign JTissions, 11. E. Houston, D.D., Nashville, 

Tenii. 

Honze ,Kissions T N Craig D D. Atlanta Ga 

Plcblicatio7i, J. g.'~izen,D:D.: ~?lchmoud;~ a : 

Commonly kiiowu as the Southern Presbyterlan Church. , 

THISassociation mas ornanized in Boston. Uass.. SIay 25. . 182s. - Its oh.iects, as defined in the report of thc 

0ommCttee on ~rranizatio~i: are as foliomu: ' ' 

I To collect and diifuse information rospectini. tile state of Unitarian Christianity in our country. 

7: Tn nvodnce miloo. avmnathv. and'co-onerati& among iiberal Cl!ristisns. 

3: Ti ~iblisic&dhiit,lay 30, 1893. 

mnfbearwakiat @tmecwrl @ottbentiaor+ 

THEUniversalist General Convention !las,iorisdiction over the eccle~iasticniorgdnizntions,of tbc Universal 

ist Churcil in the Unlted States and Canad~auprovince?. It meets biennially ,; the next meetln belng orderec 

for October 18 1893 the lace of meetingto be fixed by tile board of trustees In January, 1893. %he convciltior 

is colnposed oj the 6resi

Young F7o.ilze.n'~ Cl~~istiu.iz Associations, 

Soltirg men% CtBzitjtfan %kasociatfoma. 

Opp~o~~s OP THE INTERRATIOFAL Coxx~~~~~.-Offlce NO 40 East Tmenty-third Street New.York. 

Chairman Elbert B Monroe. Trcasr'rei. Frederick H kcheli'ck. General Sec~etu~y ~iclia;d 0. hiorse 

Board of 'Trustees:'~lLairmab, J. N. ~irris, n'ew-l&don, ~t.;(~reasurer, Johu 8.'Bussing, ~ew-~ori 

city. 

Or~~o~ns OF TIIE CENTRALINTERNATIONAL COIII~ITTBE.-FI~~~~IIRT~~I.S NO 2 Place Du Port, Geneva, 

Switzerland. Ci~airrnrc,~Gustnve Togiiei. Secretary Jean Uiilon. TveaBure;, Frecieric Bonna. Gmei.ul 

Secretary. Charles ~ermkud. ~heconimitthe18 cornposkd of lnenlhers'representing America Austrnl~a,~nsiria- 

Hungary Beigiliiu Denmark, England, France, Germany, Italy, Nctherlauds, Kormny, ~uabiii, Bpaiu. Sweden, 

Switzerlind, Japa;, and India. 

O~FIOE~S OF THE STATFI COMKITTBE OF ~ ~~-YoR~.-Gellera~ Office 40 East T~enty-third Street, 'New. 

York, Chairman, Edrnuhd P. Platt ; Treasurer, Alexander G. Z-isB; iiei~o.al Secretavy, Ocorge A. Hall. I 

OFPIOERSOF THB YODIG IRIEN's CIIBIBTIAN ASSOOIATIOX OF THC CITY OF K~m-Poax.-Gencral Office, 

No. 40 East Twenty-third Street, Aie~v-Pork. President, Clerelaud 11. Dodgo ; fi.easuver, LL. Taylor Pyue ; 

General Secretory, R.R. 3IcBurney. 

NUMBER OF ASSOCIATIONS IK THE WORLD. 

- 

A~~ERIOA. EUROPE-C'ont. EU~OTE-Cont. 

United States ....... 1,340 Denmark ........... 112 Turkey ............. 

Canada............. 83 Switzerland ......... 381 Bulgaria............ 

3lesic0, South- Norway ............. 131 

America, eto ...... 12 Sweden............. 67 ASIA. 

Italy................ 43 India ................ 

EUROPE. Span ............... lo Oeylon ............. 

England Ireland Greece.............. I China............... 

~iid~~iles. ....:I 371 Belgium............ 28 Japan............... 

Scotland ............ 256 Austria .............. 7 Turkey............. 

France.............. 86 Hunqarp............ 3 

Germany............ 

Persia.............. 

898 Russla .............. 12 Syria............... 

Neti~erlands........ 6i1 

Couxrx~zs. 

......... 

........ 

West Centrzii Africa 

OOEANIOA. 

42: Australia .......... 

8 Tasmania........... 

18 New-Zeaiand ....... 

11 'Hawaii............. 

Totnl.......... 

RUXBER OF ASSOCIBTIOXS IN TBE UNITED STATES AND CANADA. 

Alabama............ 19 I

208 C7hristia~.tAlliance. 

1 1 

- - 

The following table shows the total number of societies composing the organization, by States or Territories 

and countries: 

No, of 

A T o

- < 

PCae 38rotkerf1ooB of St. %trIiueb, 

THE foilowIng statement was prepared for THEWORLDALIIANAO by MI.. John W ~ o o General d ~edretar 

The Brotheriiood of St. Andrew is an organization of men in the Protestant ~piscopal dhureh. Its sole 0x1 

eat is the spread of Christ's kingdom among men. It works under two rules known as (I) The Rule ofprayer. 

'l'o ray dally for the spread of Christ's Iringdom among men and tb?t ~hrisi's blessing may be u on the iabors 

oftge ~rotierhood, and (2) The Rule of Service: To make a; earnest effort eacll week to bring atyeast one man 

wlthin the hearing of theGospel of Jesus Chcist. 

The Brotherhood started in Sc. James' C~~ureh, Chicago, on St. Andrew's Day, 1883. It takesitsnamefrom 

the A ostle, w11o ~vhe!~ he had found the JIessiaIi first found his own brother Simon, and brought him to Jesus. 

This 8rotherhood in St. Jnmes' paris11 mas stsrted simply as a parochial organization with no thought of its 

extending beyond the limits of the parish. Its work however, mns so successful in briiging men to church, that 

attention mas called to It and other Brotherhoods having the same object and the same rules mere formed in 

other parishesmChicago indin different partsofth~country. In 1886there mere about thirty-five bf these separste 

Brotherhoods. It then was proposed to form them into one genera chlirch ormanization This mas doneill 1886. 

Sue that time the Brotilerhood has gone on groming,and at present has sprezl to all arts of the United States 

There are now seyen hundred and seventy-five active chapters, vit11 a membership oPnboat ten thousand men: 

The Brotherhood Idea has also taken root In Canada, and the Brotherhood of St. 4ndrew in the Church of Englaud 

in the Dominion of Canada has been formed, wit11 about eipl~ty-five chapteraal~d twelve hundred men. A 

sirniinr o1,ganization has been formed in the Scottidl Episcopal Church. This is as yet small, but there isevery 

promise of its developing into a large and Lseful Brotherhood. Foilr chapters have also been formed in Australia. 

In time these mill be organized into aBrotherhood of St. Andrew in tile Church ofEngl8nd in Australia. 

The offlcers for 1892- gare. Preeido~t Jntnes L Houyilteling. $9 Dearborn Street Chicago . General 

Secretary John V moo$ 13 dstor Place hew-~orl- ' Trecraii~e?,JO~II: P. Fallre, l3 Astir Piace, dew-~ork. 

Editor of kt ~ndrew's~i.bss1Ienr.yA. dill 13 .lati2~lace Ken.York Tile Gellersl Secretary will furnisd 

information ind documents to one who nhy i e intcrestea'in morlr alAong men, or to any one who wishes to 

form a chanter.

210 Ministering Childreds Leagzce. 

OF~IOERB OF THE NATIONAL WOXAN'~ CHBIBTIANTEMPERANCEU~xo~.-President Frances E Willard 

Evanston Ill . Covrespondzng ~ecrctavk Czroline B Bueii the M C T U Temple bhicago 111.'; ~ecord! 

ing ~ccrAtory, Hary A. Woodbridge, ~ivenna, ohid; !Oe;surev, 'Esti~e;~

_,. The flalvation Amzy. 

THE first aiinual convention of this-org.Gizati?n was held at Detroit, hfich., in July 1892. Over 5.000 delegtes 

nttended, representinp young people's societies connected mlth Bopt~st churcile(s in all the States and 

anada The following national oficers were elected. PresicZent John H. Chapmail of Cllicngo ; FirstVicepresidekt 

Rev James B Crillifill D.D of Texas. hacoizd 5'ic;-president. Thoma; Crquhal.t, of Ci~nada 

Third ~;ce-~rksident, ~iank 11a;vey F'ield, of pkw-~ork;Recording S'ecretur?/, Rev. R.F. Y. Pierce, ot 

Mt. Holly, N. J.; Treasurer, J. 0. Staples, of Chicago. 

new machinery as they seek.to utilizi that alread? existing. The platform of the White Cross is ns follows: 

"Tile member promises by the "help of God" (I) To treat all --omen with respect and endeavor to protect 

them from wrone and deeradation : (2) to endeavor to nut down all indecent laneuaec'and coarse iests . (2) to 

maintain the law^of puriyy as equally biudi~lg upon min and women ; (4) to enddvo; to spread t11e;e princ;bles 

among my,pompanions, and to tr7 and help my younger brothers ; (5) to use every possible means to fulfil the 

command Keep THYBELF pure.' 

The offlcers are. P~estdentRev B. F. De Costa D D Xem-York . Secretary XTilloughhy R. Smith,zzz 

Waverley Place, ii&v-l'ork. ?he,~kutral White Crd.ss 'cdkmittee ig bomposed 04 the Protestant Episco a1 

Bishops of Chicago. New-York, Minnesota, Central Ne~v.York, and Pittsbur h, Rev. Drs. hlorgan Dix, J.%. 

Eccleston O. S Converse and D. Pa~kerIkIorgan, wlth \V. H. Arnoux and 3. P.Dutton, of New-York. The 

secretarylis R&. Dr. Debosta, and the Treasurer, E. P.Dutton. 

Elmerican Poarlf of ~ommh#sionerrr for $oreigtt~ia.rlione 

- - 

THI~ great missionary society, organized in the form of a military force has for its object the saving and 

religious coilversion of the Inore degraded classes of the eople which it sicks to reach by special means incladin 

outdour processions, accompai~led by banne1.s an$ musib and by addresses in hails theatres, and &her 

public(buiidings. Its originator was TVillisnl Booth, a Methodist minister in England who beran the movement 

in London in 1872. The Army is now established in32 countries, where, uiider the lcklership of 1o,7& officer? 

whose lives are devoted to the work 't holds about 13 mom religious meetings a~>nually. It pilbiishes 3; 

meekly newspapers and I< rnonthiy m~iazines with an adpr&ate weekly and monthly circulation of q 826 ooo 

The Army has accumulaied property to the ;aiue of about $4,mo,w, and its annual income, derive2 mdin~y 

from voluntary contributions amounts to $q,opo,ooo. 

The United States (livislbn of the Salvation Army is commanded by Ballington Booth a son of General 

Booth It has in this couutry 1,500 offlcers and 13 om soldiers who duling the year 1892 &ocupied 462 cities 

and t&nb established 555 outposts, alid made 32,4$3 converts. 'The headquarters are at III ReadeStreet,New- 

York. 

211

--pppp 

TILO l'lieosopl~ical Society. -1 

f the orgnniiation were prepared for THEWOBI.D 

BenerQ1 Bkretary Itev. n'illinm X Brodbeck 57 Wnsl~ingtoi~ Street Chicago. Generiil l'i~eusu~ci~'c:lrur!es 

@. Piper Chicago. "Uie Centl.al 0fick of the ~bmorth League is locited nt 57

The JiJo~mous. 

c;. The abolition of ecclesisstical chnplaincies paid out of the pubiic treasury. 

6. The discontinuance of the practice of tile appointment by the President of tile United Ststes 2nd tile 

Governors of the several States, and otiier civil public oficers, of religious festivais and fasts. 

7. The substitution of a soiemi~ affirm.ition, under the pailis and penalties of perjury in tlie coults, and in ail 

other de artments of the Government, in place of the comnlo~i forms of a judicial oath. 

8. ~gedefencethrough the courts of any Alurrican citizen whose equai religious and political right.? are 

lieriied or ~vho is oppressed, on account of any opiniorls he luay liave held or expressed on tiiesnhject of religion. 

g. bhe promulgation by all peaceable and orderly means, of the great priociplesof religious liherty and eqrini 

rights devotion to truth >or its own sake and universal brotheri~ood on the ground of a common iiui~ianiti.. atid 

to sec;re the State from the encroachments of the Church, arid to foster the development of inteiligenck and 

i~ioralitywhich constitute the all-suffleient basis of secular government. 

Any person can become a member by payi~~g one dollar int,o the trensury oftiie society. An anilual congresais 

held. The executive co~nmittee has authority to charter local &uxiliary societies. 

l11e offlcers are: President, I-Ion. 0. B. Waite, Chicago, Ill.: Secl'etal'y, M, A. Freenx~n, Chicago, Iii. 

zpe lit$ozmotas. 

TEE f~llowing particulars re ardlng the oi.ganizatio~~ and tenets of the" Churcll of Jesns Christ of Latter. 

Day S;tints" were prepared for $!HE Wonm ALM+NAOby First President Wiiiord Woodruff, the Ils.1d of the 

Cilurch. A nlore extended statement was printed In TEE ALYANAC of 1890, papes I&, 161. 

ORGtlNIZATION OF THE CHURCH. 

There are in the Church two orders of priesthood-the Nelchizedek, or higher ; and tlie Aaronic, or lesser : 

the latter bcing an appendage of the former. 

In the llelchizedek Priesthood are apostles, patriarclrs high-priests seventies and elders, and it linlds the 

keys of :all the spiritoal blessing8 of the Church, with th; authority tb preside, and to direct in all spiritual 

matt,era nl the Church. 

It 18 tile duty of tile above.namei1 officers to preach the Gospel baptize lay on hands for confirmation and 

the gift of the Holy Ghost for ordiriation healing and blessing; niso'to administer the sacralilent of tlio Lorii's 

Sup el, and to o5ciate in all the ordinaices of the Gospel. 

!n tlie Aaror~ic Priesthood are bisliops, priests, ieachcrs and deacons, who have authority to administer in 

outward ordinances and tenlporai things, urider the d~rection of tlio 3felchizedek Priesthood. 

For Church povernment there are various organizatiin~s. Tile Flrst Presideiicy consists of three apostlesthe 

flrst president and his trvo counseilors. Their duty is to preside over all the Churcil. 

In the Council of the Twelve Apostles tlie oldest apostle of the twelve presides. They are special witnesses 

of Jesus Chriqt in all the worid, and they tlavel and proacli the Gospel and build up the Church, calling chiefly 

on the Seventies to assist them. 

The Seventies are organized in councils of seventy, each with seven presidents, one ofwhom presides over ail 

A bishop, with his two counsellors, sits as a common judge in tile Church to settle minor difficulties; but 

their decisions oll17 extend to tlie fellowship of the members, this being the extent of their jurisdiction. 

In and aroundbtnh the Church is organized into districts termed Stakes of Zion each stakehavillg its prrsident 

and two counsellors who are high-prients ?nd a hi h cour~cii of twelve high-p'e?ts, mhich sits as a. siiperior 

couit in Cliurch matters Aniy. Each atake is sibdivide$ into wards, each ward laving it8 own meeting-house, 

and being presided over by a bishop and liis two counsellors. 

DOCTRINES OF THE CHURCH. 

The following statement of the doctr~nes of the Church was issued with the approval of the Prophe$ Joseph 

I. We believe in God, the Eternal Father, and in His Son Jesus Christ and in the Holy Ghost. 

2. We believe that men wili be punished for tlieir own sins, and not fo; Adam's trangression. 

3. We beiieve that through the atonement of Christ all mankind may be saved, by obedience to the laws and 

ordinancet of the Gospel. 

4: W< believe tpat these ordinances are :,First, Faith in the Lord Jesus Christ ; second, Re eutance: third, 

Bapt~sm by lmmerslon for the remission of sins. fourth Laylug on of hands for the Gift of the 8017 Ghost. 

5. me believe that a man must be called Gf God by "prophecy and by the laying on of hands," by those 

who tire In authority, to preach the Gospel and adni~nister in the ordi;iances thereof. 

6. Ye believe in the same orgaiiization that existed in tile pri~nitive Church-viz.: apostles, prophets, pastors, 

teachers evangelists, etc. 

7. XFe believe in the,gift of tongues, prophecy, revclation, visions, healing, interpretation of tongues, etc. 

8. TVe believe t,he Bible to be the word of God, as far aa it is tra~lsiated correctly; we also believe the Book 

of Xormon to be the a-orci of Gud. 

9. We believe all that God has revealed 711 that Re docs now reveal, stid w-e believe that He will yet reveal 

many great and Important things iicrtainini io the I

PORK RITE. 

$reeorraaoitrg+ 

THE DEGREES IM RRWBOWWY. 

Lodge. 

I. Entered Apprentice. 

2. Fellov Craftsman. 

3. Mnstcr Alason. 

SCOTTISH XLTE. 

Chapter. Lodye of I'el:feclion, Councils of I'riiices o,E Consistories of Gubliine 

4. Secret 3lnster. Jei~rrsalern(Continnerl). P,.in~.esof .the Royill 

4. Ifark ilfasier. 

5. Perftct Master. 16. Prince of Jeriisniem SCCrct(C012ti7Lued)' 

5. Past Master. 

6. Iutiniate Secretary. 25. linight Of 

chapte,.s ~osecru&. the 

6, Rxce,le,lt M:,ster, 

Serpent. 

7. Royal Arch Xnson. g: 2~,","~~;"~,"f{~~9;.11(I. 17. Knight of the East and 26. Prince of lfercp. 

ing. Test. 27. Commn~~dor oftheTem. 

9. Elect of Kine. 18. Iioight of the Rose 

Coz'ncil' 

10 Elect of Flfteen. Croix do H.R.D.II. 28. &?iht of the Sun. 

8. Royal Master. 

2: it;,": ;',",",";znt Master 

f 

Commandery. 

I. Red Cross Knight. 

2. Knight Teniplsr. 

3. Kiiight of Xalta. 

11: Siibliine Knight E!ect. Conqistor~c~of s~lblime129 l(nigllt Of St. 

12. GrondIlasterArcI~itect p;illces gf the noyal 3O. Gr"n" 

13. Knight of tile Ninth Bec7.ct. 

Ii.H,,or Knight of the 

Arch. 

Black nndWiiiteEagle 

19' 

14. Grand Elect Perfcct 

Gr5'1d Pontiff' 31. Grand I~lspuctor In- 

20. 

and Sublim; 

Master Ad Yitam. 

31asoll, 

quisitor Com~nailde~. 

21. Patriarch Noachite. 32. Sublime Prince of the 

Councii,s qfprinces of 22. Prince of Lihanus. Royal Secret. 

Jerusalem. 23. Chief of the Tabernacle. 33. Sovereign Grand In- 

I;. Knight of the East or 24. Prince of the Taber- spector General of tlie 

Sword. I nacle. 

33d and Last Degree. 

MASONIC GRAND LODGES IM THE UMlTED STATES AND BRITISH AMERICA.

-, 

Freemasonry. 

FREEMASONRY-Continued. 

ROYALL- ARCH MASONS. 

OPPICEB~OX TH1 GENRBAL GRAND CBAPTEB, 189194. 

Oen Grand High Priest-Joseph P. Hornor La Oen. Grand Principal So'ourner Jon &. Dyas, 111. 

~ep:Gen. Orandai h PriestGeo. L. ~ c ~ i h&Id. a i Gen. Grand Royal drch daptain-William C. Swam, 

Oen. Grand zing-%. C. Lemmon, 0. Wis. 

Gen Grund Scrabe-James W Taylor Ga Gen. Grand Jlaster gd Pail-Nathan Kingsley, 1Ii11n. 

Ren' Grand ~reasurer-~aniel Strikir lkch Gcn. Rrand dfaster zd Tail-B. G. Witt Ky 

Gen' Grand Secretary-Christopher G. 'Fox Pi Y Gen. G?and dfaster 1st Tail -Gee. E. &rso;l, D. C. 

Gen: Grand Captain of theHost-A.G. ~oll~rd;3I~ss. 

Tlie offlce cf the General Grand S~cretary Is at Buffalo, N. Y. 

The iluinber of grand chapters, each representing a State (except Pennsylvania and Virginia) is 43 and the 

number of enrolled subordinate chapters is 2 080 exclusive of 22 subordinate chapters in the ~e;ritor;es of the 

United States the Sandwich Islands, and thi Ciinese Empire, mliich are under theimmediatejurisdictioii of the 

General ~ ranh Chapter. 

The total membershi of thezo8oenrolled subordinate cha ters is 153,425. The degrees conferred in Chapters 

are Mark Master, Past &!aster, Most Excellent AIaster, and ?toys1 Arch Mason. 

KNIGHTS TEIPLARS. 

OFFICERSOF THE GRAND ENOAYPYENT OF THE UNITED STATES. 

Grand Jlaster-Hugh 11cCurdy \lirh. G'raqzd Treasu~er-H. Wales Lines Ct 

Deputu Grand Xaster-~~arren'ia Rue Thomas, Ky. Grand Recorder-Willian~ Bryan ~baac's, ya. 

Grand Generalissimo-Reuben Y. Lloyd Cal. Grand Slanda?'d Bearc?-William B. Mellsh, 0. 

Grand Cap!. General-H. B. ~toddard, +ex. Grand Sword Bearer-Georwe U. Connor Tenn. 

Grand Senzor TVarden-George M. Monlton, 111. Crand TVarder-Horan 11.6raliocd, col.' 

Grand Junior Worden-H. W Rugg R. I. Grand Cdpt. of Guard-John A. Sioan, No. 

Grand prelate-~bsepll Sf. 3lo&rath, h~o. 

The offlce of the Grand Master is at Corunna, Mich., m~d of the Grand Rocorder at Richmond Tra. Tlic 

next triennial conclave (the t~venty.sixth) mill be heid at Boston, Mass., on the last Tuesday in h11g;st. 1895. 

Tile number of rand commanderips in the United Stkites each representiiig individual States and lerritories 

(except that f~assachusetts and Xhode-Island are combined), is 38. The number of suhordixiate colilmauderiesunder 

their jurisdiction, 880. Membershi to Jill5 1892 90 306. These are exclusive of ~ilbordinate 

commanderies in tlie Territories. Delamare ~lorila, ~istrkt of'Coiumbia. Nevada Soutil-Caroiina and the 

Sandwich Ialands, with a membership of z, The number of persons lcnighted in the' two years eudilig July I 

1892, as ~0,954; admitted, z,sw; restored 878. demitted 5 263. sus ended, 4 oja: expelled. roo ; died 2.645; 

Tlie degrees conferred in a coiiilnsnderyareked bross ~inikht: lI,zlt,z. A hason 

to receive the orders must be a Master Mason and Royal drch Mason in good tan ding. 

-- 

The Grand Secretarial Guild of Frermasonrv of Xorth America mas organized at the triennial concla!,e or 

the Knights Templars t Deuver In Angost. 1892. It is ;in association of Grand Secretaries and Grand l!ecorders 

of North ~rneri(cE for the &rpose of srsteinntizulg the secretarial labors of Freercxsonry. The guiid 

will meet twlce ever three years at the triennial convoczitlons of the General Grandchapter mid Triennial Conclaves 

of the Grand Encampment. The officers until 1804 are: President, John H. Brown, of Kansas; First 

Vice-President. Charles E. Bfeier f Pennsylvania, Second Vice-President, Geor e 0. Oonnor, of Tennessee ; 

Bewetory, Wllliam R.Boweu, of &braska; ~?ec6sbrer, Edivard C. Parmelee, of bolorado. 

ANCIENT ACCEPTED SCOTTISH RlTE MASONS. 

SUPBEPE COUNCIL OF SOVEREIGX GRIND :IX~PEOTOR~-GEXEBAL OF THE THIRTY-TUIRD AND LAST DEGRZE. 

OFPICEBS OP THE NOBTHRBN PASONIO JURISDICTION. 

Jf. P. Sovereign Grand Con~mander ............................................. e n L Palmer Wis. 

P. Gr. Lt. Com.-Chmles ~evi ~oodbi~ry .as. ~ r ~rea,urev . .en,-~ewtonb. irno~.k.I. 

Gr.dItn. State-Samuel C. Lawrence, blajs. Gr. Secretary Gen.-Clinton F. Paige. N. Y. 

The address of the Grand Secretar~Genorat is Biughamton N. Y., and of the Assistant Graud Secretary- 

General, Joseph P. Abel, lo+ Stewart Boilding, New-Yorl; city'. 

OFFICERB OF TEE SOUTBERX HASONIC JURISDICTION. 

lli. P.Sovereign Grand Commander .....................................J;~incsC. Batchelor. D. C. 

Becretary General.. ......................................................Frederick Webher, D.C. 

The addresses of both of these officers are Washington, D. G. 

These grand bodiea are in relations of amity rvitii the Supreme Councils for France England Scot- 

land, Treland Belgium Bra~il the Argentine Republic Umgnty Peru Portugal Italy, biexico, Coiombia. 

Chile, Centdl ~merici, Gre'eie, Canada, Cuba, Switzeriand, ~ &pt, 

oni is, and Spin. 

SOVEREIGN COLLEGE OF ALLIED MASONIC AND CHRISTIAN DECREES FOR 

AMERICA. 

Sovereign Grand dlaster Rev. Hartie Carmichaei Deput?~ Grand dfirster, Vrilliam Ryan Grnnd 

Abbot, Right Rev. A. &I. ~a~;dolph, D.D.: grand Senior 'TVurde,, Frederick Webher. Gixnd ~ulaibr TVar- 

den A. R. Gollrtney . Grand Rcrovde~ General Chzlries A. ~esbitt. Grand ~ez~resen'tildive in Europe, the 

~ariofEuston. The'addresses of the Sovere1gn'Gr:md Commander 'and Grand Recorder General are Richmond 

Va 

TL? Sivereign College governs the degrees of Ark Xsriner, Secret &lonitor, Tyler of Solomon, St. Law. 

rcnce the Hartyr Red Cross of Uonstautine. Knight Priest of tlie Holy Sepiilcllre and Trinitarian Knight or 

St. John, and lsin'communion with the Grand Council of Allied Dlnsonic Degrees ot~ngland. -. 

215

Order qf the Sol~sof Tenzpernlzce. 

@BB JFeIIobagig. 

SOVEREIGN GRAND LODCE OF THE INDEPENDENT ORDER OF ODD FELLOWS. 

OFPICERS. 

Grand Sire-Charles T. Campbell. 1 Grand Cl~uplain-Rev. J. W. Yenable. 

1)epzlty Grand Sire-John ITT. Stehbins. Grand ~IInrshal-Walter G. Dye. 

Grand Secretamj-Theo. A. Roas (Col~i~iibua, 0.). &and I:uurdia~a-J. S. Tyeon. 

Orand Treasuler-Isaac A. Sheppard. 01 und 111essenger-R. Alexander. 

GRAXD LODGES AXD &IE?fBERSHIP. 

(Reported to the Annnal Commlu~ication in 1892.) 

Alabama. ........... 2 , a .......... 5,186 

Arizona. ............ 607 3lanitoba.. .......I .. rai,z58 

Arkansas. .......... 3,607, Jiaryland.. ....... I,ZO~ 

British Columbia.. .. 1,430 ~hiaasacllnsette. .. 6,277 

California........... 21.3m1 1Iicliigr. ........ 704 

Colorado. ........... 6,638 :&iii~uesota ......... 3,321 

Coonecticni ........ 13,~68~~hl;ssissij1~1i ........ .... 250 

Delaware ........ ...I 2,871 hi~arouri ......... .... 4,365 

Denmark. ........... z,o8j"&fontnna. ......... 2,231 Texa8.. ........ 5,741 

Dist.of Columbia. ...I i,8z4 Nebriiaka.. ........ 7,718 Utah ........... 1,338 

Florida.. ............. 782 Ncvailil............ 1,5701 Vermont. ...... 335'7 

Georgia. ............ 4,86pNc~v-I-Ianyrhire. r1,zg7 Virgi~liti ........ 5,171 

Idaho.. ......... ...I 1,489;Yw-Jersey........ 23,043 \\Tarlii~~gton.. ... 5,800 

Illinois. .............1 42,725 how-h1exico.. ..... 717 M7e8t-Til.gi11ia.. 6,358 

Indiana.. ... 36,475 ]New-York......... 58,529 TVircorisiii....... 16,060 

~owa.......:::::::'I 27,931 [~orth-~arolina. ... 3,465 myomlng.. ..... 770 

K~IIR~B .............. 19,226 North-Dakota.. ... 1,433 --- 

Iientucky ........... 8,000 Ohio .............. 58,651 Total.. ........ 696,008 

Louisiana. ........... 1,123 Ontario............ 18,390 

L. Prov., B3.A ..... 1,434 

, 

The membersliip of the Independent Order of Odd Fsllo~vs which incliidev the Gcrman Grand 

Lod es, is 698,533. The American organization i8 not in affiliiiion with an English order entitled 

the %ancheater Unity Odd Fellows, who number 769, 503. 

The Encampment branch of the Independeut Order of OdclFellows nulllber~ 127,061 membcrs . 

Rebekah lodges sieters, 73,238; brothers. 81 682. Chevaliers of the Patriarchs iililitant, nj,ooo: 

The next meeting of the Sovereign Grand ~ o&e dill be at Milwaukee, Win.. on Scptemher 25, 1893. 

The total relief paid by the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, year endi~ie Dece~nber 31,. ~Bgr,, 

mas $3,064,720.80; brothers relieved, 82 603 ; widowed families rel~eved, 5,683 ; paid for relief of 

1 1 

brothers, $r,g05,94~.75 ; for widowed fa&ilies, $r45,ggo.27 ; education of orphans, $23,610 ; burying 

the dead, $505,058. j3. 

ZnBepetabrent @rBec of Goo3 kEenryllars, 

THE RIGHT WORTHY GRAND LODGE. 

R.IV. C. Templav-Dr. Oronh atekha, Toronto, Can. R. TV G. Cliaplain-Eev &I.D.Hogg Ireland. 

E. IV. R. Ltounsellor-Edw. d%Yavrlnsky. Sweden. R. Tv: G. Illarsllal-A. J: Leonard, ~lkauli, India. 

R Ifr O V.Templor-Xiss Schreiner South Africa. R. TIr. R. D. Jfurshal-Xrs. A. A. Ili~irlick, Neb. 

R:78: G:S. J. Tcmplcir--.\lrs, A. A. drookbsnk. Ind. R. TV. G. Guard-Mrs. A. J. Pyle. Virginia. 

R. TV. G Secretary-B. F. Parker \lilw,zukee Wis. R. 78. G. Sentillel-F. J. llerchant, Queensland. 

It. W. G: Treasurer-TV. JI. ~oneA.~~ochester: N. Y: 1 R. Xi. Q. Jfesseiiqer-L:~rs 0. Jense~l, Xorway. 

, -ar3e.t: 

ot tf~eSotra of. Zenruecrrnce. 

11 ~;>d>rela,i~. aid two for Anbtr:tli:i. 

111 the course of its existence it ha? hail severi~l

E$e Sogal %ucatruoiz. 

SUPREME COUNCIL. 

Supreme Regent-R H. C. hiillpr Ill Aupl.eme Treasurer-E A. Skinner N. T. 

Suprenae ice-~e~e&--Chill TV. lass. 

I 

i 

%itig$ta of @gt$iaa. 

SUPREME LODGE OF THE WORLD. 

OFFICERS: 

Sitting Pust Sup. Chancellor-George B. Shaw, Wis. President Board of Confrol, E?tdowrnent Rank-J. 

Supreme C&ancellor-W, W. Blackwell, Ky. A IIinsey Wis 

Sripre?,be Vt'zce-Chancellor-Xialter B. Richie, Ohio. iliaj'or-~enhul 7?1?iform Rank-J R. Carnahan, Ind. 

S~~prerne Prelate-E. T.Blaekmer, Gal. S~iprene~fast&-at-~rms-J. II. on. 1Ial1 

Supreme dfuster pf Ezchepuer-S. J. Willey Del. Supreme Inner Guard-A. B. ~ardenier, 

~.k. 

Sup, erne Theper of Records and seal-R.' L. C. Suprenme Outer Qlcard-J. W. Thompson, D. C. 

TVliite, lenn. 

1.661 Utah.. ........I 786 

k666 / Totnl.. .....lg57.9z4 

The pilrase "subordinate lodges" above designates lodges in the Hawaiian Isla~ids Ida110 Oklahoma, 

Manitoba, >Iexico and tile Xorthwest Territory, where there were no grand lodges en th; above hate. hlenlhrrship 

of the Uniform Rank (military branch) 37 886. hlembershlp of the Endomtnetit Rar~k (life i!lsiirence 

branch), 29,407,representil~g an endovment oi $82,952,0ao. The oBce of the Supreme Keeper of Records and 

Seal is at Eashville. Tenn.

2 I 8 Sttatistics of the Prlqzcipal Praterlztal Oryalzizntions. 

STATISTICS OF THE PRINOIPAL Ii'R.kTERXAL"ORGANIZATIOXS--Contznz&sd.

D~s~~xcs . 1 

The American. Turf. 219 

"dBe fZnaorftao~Zur& 

RECORD OF BEST PERFORMANCES. 

RUNNING. 

Daehes-Best at all Distances.1. 

Nsme. Age. Weight. and Sirs. \ Plece. ( Date. 1 Time.

120 ITSLO A~~zericnnTzcrf. 

TIIE A31ERIC.lN TI:Rb7-IIEC'OIIL) 01' REST PER~.'ORUASC'ES-CGIfi~

R Gray...... 

R Gray...... 

R Gray...... Mitchell 1 5 2 

R Gray ...... 

Mitclioil...... hlitohell 356%

224 .- - -- . ,. University Boat-Rnciq. P 

r -- 

_ .-___-__^ 

-%mibersiti%aat=%itacfttfi. 

INTERNATIONAL RACING. - . - 

1869, Augnst 17. Oxford (Eng.) four beat Harvard (Am.) four over the Putney-3Iortlake conrse on 

the Thaules by three clear lengths. Time 22.17. 

1876, September I. Yale four beat Columbia fob at the Centennial Regatta rowed over a mile and 

a half course on the Schuylkill, in 9.10% ; Columbia, 9.21. A four fro& First Trinity College: 

Cambridge Eng. was entered but 15-ithdrem by reajou of illnesa of one of the four. 

,878, a ~olumbia'~olle~e four won tile Visitors' Challange Cup at Eenley Regatta, Eng., in 8,42. - 

HARVARD AND YALE UKIVERSITY EIGRTS. 

The Harvard and Yale University ' I eights" have rolvecl nsfollo~~~s-distance; fourmilesatraiglit I 

DATE. 1 Course. / XTinner. Time. / Loser. / Time. 

I 1 30 I . . Springfiel" 31:~s.. . . . 

1 June 30, 1877.. ..... " .............. 

June 28, 1878.. .....Ne~%~-Loncloil, Ct.. ............ 

June 27, 1879. ...... ............. 

I Jui~I. 1880....... ..............Yale.. ...... , , 

2s .oa 

July 1; 1881.. ....

I- 

COLUMBIA AND HARVARD EIGHTS. 

In 1881 and since Columbia and Harvard have rowed a full university eight-oared race over the 

Thames course at New London. The race in 1882 was, however, a row-over for Columbia, Harvard 

decl~ningto row, on account of a dispute aa to hour of race. 

No races have been rowbd eince 1887. 

University Boat-Racing. 

UNIVERSITY BOAT-RACING-Continued. 

---- 

DATE. I Course. I Winner. .---~ 1 Time. I Loser. I Time. 

June 27, 1881.. ..... New-London, Ct. .............. Harvard.. .. 21.45 Columbia.. 21.58 

July 3, 1882. ...... I‘............. ' Columbia .. a4.32 

June zo 1883 ....... " ..............Harvard.. .. 24.45 Colqpbia .. 25.55 

L June 18' 1881 ....... " ............. .... 24.21 .. 24.39 

LL L " " ~une2: 1885....... .............. .... 04.27 .. 26.22 

June 2s: 1886.. ..... " ..............Columbia .. 21.38 Harvard.. .. 22.w 

" June s7, 1887. ..... .............. Harvard.. .. 20.24 Columbia .. 20.29 

225 

Harvard.. .. declined. 

/ 

FRESHMEN EIGHTS. 

Previous to 1880 a number of races were rowed by "Freehmen" crews of the several universities 

and colleges, with six oars. In 1880 an agreement was entered into by Harvard and Columbia to row 

an eight-oared race annually at two miles straight away. In 1886 Yale joined in the arrangement, 

but sunk in the race. I11 1890Harvard did not rolv, and Yale and Cornell entered. 

DATE. 1 Course. 1 

~uiv7.1880.. ...../sew- ond don. ~ t.. ............. . 

Winner. 

i H 

I Time. 

~ TLGT/C=. l 

I Loser. Time. 

Juge 36;1881 .....Back Bay Boston ............. 

July I, 1882.. .... /Hanem River, N. Y ............ 

June 27, ~883.. ..... New-;pndon, C;. .............. 

June 26, 1884.. .... .............. 9.54 

June 25. 188i.. .... " .............. 13.12 

July i, 1886....... ............. . , I . " . 12.10 

June go, 1887....... ................Colynbia .. 11.13% Haryrd.. .. 11.35 

June 28 1888. ...... ............. .. 11.54 12.08 

June z7: 1889.. .... ................ Harvard. ... 1z.21 ~olumbi.&. :: 12.28 

June 24, 1890. ...... Yale.. .... 11.25 

"............. Cornell.. ... 11.16% Co:umbia 11.29 

June 24, 1891.. ..... .... No qycorc 

".............. Columbia .. { Yale.. 

9.41 

1Harvard,, " 

July I, 1892 ....... .. ..............yule 

Columbia 

..... 12.03% " 

Harvard.. 

June 9, 1892.. .....Ithaca.. .....................Cornell.. ... 10.56 .Columbia. . 11.~4 

INTER-COLLEGIATE ROWING ASSOCIATION. 

In 1883 and since a race for fours mithout coxswaii~s has been rolred at u mile and a half 

straight, nhder the auspices of the 111te;-Collegiate Rowing Association. 

1883, July 4. At Lake George, N. Y., Cornell, 11.57 ; Univerbity of I'ennsylvania, 12.29 ; Princeton, 

12.40 ; Wesleyan 12.47. 

1884,July 7. At Saratoga, N. Y. ' University of Pennsylvania. 8 3994 ; Cornell, 8.41 ; Princeton, 

8.49. Colurnbia,'g.zj ; and Bonrdoin not timed. 

1885, July 4. At Lake Quinsiganlond (Worceeter) Nldse. Cornell finished first in g.loY followed 

by Brown Bowdoin and ~nivlrsit~ df Penn~ylvania. Referee decigkd Cornell 

disqualified for a f&l ordered Brown and Bowdoin to row over and placed University 

of ~enntiylvania'third. July 15 same course, Bo!vdoin 8.26'. Brown, eecond. 

1886,July 3. At Lake George, N. Y., Bowdoin, 8.06 ; t?niversity of Pennsylv&ia, skcond. Won by 

a length and a half. 

1887, July 5. At Lake Qpinsigan~ond, Cornell defeated Bowdoin by 2 feet in 9 28%. 

June a 1889 a match bctrveen Cornell Colambia, and University of Pennsylvania in eightoared 

shelf;, wai rowed at three milea ov

1 226 The Oxford-Canzbridge Boat Races. 

NOTE.-Henley course about twomiles and a quarter . the Westminster to Pntney course, about 

five miles. and the Putney to Mortlakecourse, about four hiles. In 1856the col~r~e was from BaykeP8 

rails above Rlortlake to Pntney. about 1.~00yards - more than the usual course. In 1863 the 

course was from the Aiah Bridee to Putnev Pier. 

* In 1846the race Gas firetiowd on ohtriogers. 

i. In 185, the first race in which either hlversity rowed in the present style of boats without 

keels ; also the first time either rowed with round oars. 

In 1873 both crews used slidin.. seats for the first time. 

1 In 1877the Oxford bow damafid hie oar, and was uirtually a passenger at the finish. 

ll Tn rRRm nafnrd hin - hrnlro h ~ennr

I 

Rozuil~g Records. 

TXE annual meet of the Natiol~al Association of Amnteur Oarsmen was held at Saratoga Lake, July 27, 

28, alld 29 1892 over a one and* half mile course. The results: 

~enio; ~io~les-~~on by J J. Ryan Toronto .time 10 minutes 24 seconds 

fair Oars-Won by M. L&U aud \# Lau Atalant; Bont Club71Te\v York'. time 10 minutes 14% seconds. 

Double Sculls--Won by J. G. Parke ahd Edwin Hedley, Pevper oat' 01~6. ~liiiadelphia; time, g 

minutes 53?4 secolrds 

~unior ~in~les-+on by Peter Lahaney Albany. time rI minutes 25 seconds. 

Senior Fours-Won h Wyandotte Bait Ciub, df ~ichi~an; h.1.'~. Bush. bow; W R. O'Cobock, 2; 

N. Y. Lan lois, 3: E. B. Jellis, stroke ;time, 9 minutes. 

~unior%ours-Won by the Arlei Boat Club of Bsltimore. R. Houd, bow; G. T. Turner, 2; T. C. 

Ford, 3; R. H. Underbrook, stroke ; time, 9 rninktes, z5,secondd. 

Junior Eights-Won by the Everetts, of Bostyn ; time minutes r;M seconds. 

Senior Eights-Won by the New-York Athletic Club; '&. A Piickney bow. J R. Crawford, 2: C. E. 

6; A. b. ~lirk;7; S. B. Hunt, stroke; 

Knoblauch, 3; F. W. Howard, 4 ; E.,F. Haubold. 5 ; E. J. ~ianGni, 

D. G. Smythe, coxswain; tlme, 7 minures, 55 seconds. 

Ptottling PtetocBa, 

SINGLE SCULLS. 

Drs~alrcz. Rowers. Place. 

I I 

I mile. Ellis Ward.. .........................Savannah River.. .......... 

2 miles. J. Tyler.. ..........................Hudson River. ............ 

3 miles. A. J. G. Gandam .....................Duluth, Minn. ............. 

miles. E. Hanlan. ..........................Ogdensburg N. Y.. ....... 

*- .miles. --~- E. Hanlan ........................ Chautauqui~ake.N. Y.... 

G. H Keenan .......................Passaic River.. .......... May 30; 18~6.g 26 

hay 30, 1890.1-9:;8i . 

UTkawkins.. .................... l~aesaic River ......... 

1;. 

PAIR-OARED SHELLS. 

3 miles. J. Faulkner P. Regan.. ..............Philadelphia Pa.. ..........Sept. 5, 1876. 20.28 

5 miles. IJohn and BLrney Biglin.. ..........1~hiladelphia: Pa.. ........./&lay 20, 1872.132.01 

PAIR-OARED GIGS. 

z>iles. ID. G.Bartlett, ~ .~ibbeand J.Gleecker~Puesaic River.. . may 30, 18qo.jro.10 

DOUBLE SCULLS. 

I mile. J Smith J. C. Hayes ............... Harlem River ............ 

2 miles. e.E. ~atea, 

C. E. Courtney.. ........ SaratogaLake.. ............ 

miles. P H Conley C. E. Courtney ........Near Albany, N. Y. ...... 

J: ~.'Grifflth:C. Donopan ........... Passaic River.. ............ 

George Freeth, J. Platt.. ......... Passaic River.. ............ 

FOUR-OARED SHELLS. 

I 111ile. Argonauta Rowing Association.. .... Kill voli Iillll.. ............ Sept. I, 1883,; 4.51 

2 miles. Ilinnesota Bo~lt,Club.. ...............Rliseiasippi River. ........Aug. 12 1R8~.1z.~o 

3 miles. Arqonauta Rolv~ng Association.. .... Kill von Kull.. ............ Sept. 8: 1875 

4 miles. Ward Bros. (Joshua, Ellis, Gilbert and 

5 miles. 

6 miles. 

~snlc)............................Saratoga Lake, N.Y.. ..... Sept. 11, 1871. 24.40 

Debs ~eary.................... Harlem River.. ............ Sept. 10, 1860. 30.44% 

John James and Barney Biglin and 

E. Ross L. Hutton J. Price and R. 

~olto;~ (the famo;~s Paris crew). ... St John, N. B.. ......... Aug. 23, 1871. 39.20; 

SIX-OARED SHELLS. 

3 - miles. (Amherst Uliiversity Crew.. ......... ISpringfield, Mass. ........I July 24, 1872.116.32f 

EIGHT-OARED SHELLS. 

I ~iiile. Bradford Boat Club Senior. ........ Passaic River ............. 

I mile. 

1 mile. 

z miles. 

3 miles. 

a miles. 

Passaic Boat Club junior.. .........Passaic River.. ............ 

Columbia ~ olle~e~oat Club.. ........ Harlem River.. ........... 

Columbia ColleqeFreshmen .......... New-London ............... 

Cornell University Crew.. ...........New-London.. ............ 

Yale Colleee Univereitv Crew ....... New-London.. 

............. 

....

38a#e3nII Xecoz1I.w. 

CRAMPIONSHIP OF AXERICA. ' 

FROX1884 to 1890,inclusive, the winners of the respective pennants of the National League and American 

Association played a post-season serles for tlie cham ionsh~p of America. This series was omitted in I r 

owing to strained relations between tile two bodies. !TI 1892 the Boston8 and Clevelands, the winners of %A 

flrst and second divisions of the, League's season, played for the championship. The results: 

Contesting Teams. Results of Serler. 

THE NATIOIiAL LEAGUE. 

Therecord of the champion team of the National League, together with the name of the leading batt,er 

each year, since its organization, is as follows: 

(a) and (b) represent the flrst and second divisions of the championship season. - 

The catcher's record of continuous games played was broken in 18goby Charles Zlmrner, of tlie Cleveland 

Club who caught in IIO consecutive championshi games. 

+he cities which have been re lesented at iifferent times in the Kational League are Chicago Boston 

New-York Philadelphia pittsburql' Cleveland, Indianapolis, Washington, Detroit St. Louis, ~an'sas City' 

providenck Buffato, ~ ro' ~orceste;, Cincinnati, Brooklyn, Syracuse. M!lwaukee, Banimore, Hartford, and 

~ouisville.' Boston and 8~icago have beellin the League every year since lts organization. 

THE AMERICAN ASSOCIATION. 

The dmerlcan Association was organized in 1882. In December, 1891,it waa merged with the Rational 

League. Its record foilo\vs :

930 Canoeing. 

BASEBALL RECORDS-Continued. 

Harvard and Prmceton did not play in 18ga, and in 1891neither Yale nor Princeton played against Harvard, 

Yale refusing because of Harvards attitude toward Princelon. In December, 1891, Harvard and Princeton 

agreed to resume baseball contests. 

Yale and Ha~vard each won a majority of games from Princeton in 1892, and broke even in their own series. 

Karvard's challenge for a deciding game was declined on diplomatic grounds. The record for the year follows : 

YALE-PRINCETON SERIES. 

May a-at New-Haven-Yale, I: Princeton, o. June 11-at Princeton-Tale, 3: Princeton, I. Jnne 18- 

at New-York-Princeton, 12; Yale, z. 

HARVARD-PRINCETON SERIES. 

May 7-at Pdnceton-Harvard, 11; Princeton, 5. May go-at Cambridge-Harvard, 9; Princeton, 4. 

YALE-HARVARD SERIES. 

June 13--at Cambridge-Harvard, 5; Yale, o. June 28-at New-Haven-Tale, 4 ;Harvard, 3. 

LONG DISTANCE THROWING RECORDS. 

October rg. 1872-John Hataeld, of the Mutuais, threw the ball 133 yards, I foot, 7% inches, at the Union 

Grounds Brooklyn 

~eptLmberg 18iz-~d Williamson of Chicago, tlirew the bail 132 yards I foot at the Chicago Grounds. 

October 12, ;88j-~d. bmne, of tile' Boston Unions, topped the record hit11 a throw of 135 yards, I foot. % 

Inch at Cincinnati 

$d. ~illiamsoiwon the Cincinnati competition in 1888, with a throw of 133 yards, Ir inches. 

,n record was played on the Excelsior Grounds, Brooklyn, May. 1861, by the 

i time. 50 minrltes. 

record was played at Boston, &lay 11, 1877. The Manchester and Harvard College 

score 0 too. 

ship kam? on fec?rd was played at Tacoma, May 16, 1891, between lhe Tacoma and 

brt; wanla LUG lacumas won In 22 innings: score 6 to 5. 

Barry ~!;throng'sreccrd of 14 2-5 seconds, for ru&ing around the bases, made at Washington, in 1865, is 

still me scanaara. 

IMPORTANTBASEBALL EVENTS. 

1876-Organiaatlon of the Natlonai League. 

I&-Organization of the American Association. 

1@.3+First baseball war, caused by the orgat~ization of the Union Association, under the leadership of Henr 

V. Lucas. The new Association wasno match for the older bodies, and went to ieces before the season ended: 

~Bgo-Players League organ~zed. Its object was to conduct baseball on broater princi les than those of !lie 

League and Associat~on. The competttion was disastrous to both sides, and at the concfusion of tile playing 

season the new League was dismembered b the superior diplomacy of the old magnates. 

18g1-American Association withdrew $on, tile new National Agreement and opened warfare against. the 

National League In December the two bodies niet at Indiai~apolis and the Association went uut of existence 

four of Its clnba'(~t. Louis. Louisville, Baltimore, and ~ashingtonj being added to the League circu~t. TII; 

other four were bought out. 

1%~-The League decided to divide the championship season into two halves the winller of the first to Id) 

the winner of the second in a anal series. Bostonand Cleveland were therespeciive winners, the former taiiilg 

the 5nal series in 5ve straight games. The scheme did not meet with great favor, and was ahoilshed at the 

annual meeting at Chicago, November 17 and 18. 

THE thirteenth annual meet oftlie American Canoe Association was held In August, 1892, at Wiilsborough 

Point Lake Champiain N. Y The results ot the races follow: 

~kcordSaiiiug ~ack, 5ve hiles-won by Q. Grav, Vesper Canoe Ciub, in 56 n~inutes, 16 seconds. 

Novice Sailing Race, three miles-Won by W. T. Foote. Jr., in 47 minutes, 50 seconds. 

Paddiing Half Mile-Won by J. I

Football Records. 23 I 

jFootUall Ptecorlikl. 

SEORTLP after theciose of the football season of 1891 the prospects for a renewal of the Harvard-Prince. 

I ton contests seemed excellent These colleges had not met on the football 5eld since 1889 when Harvard withdrew 

from the 1ntercollegiate'~ssociationbecause of a controversy with Princeton tile iatter being charged 

with laying professionals on its team. In December. 1891, representatives of ~ar;ard and Princeton met in 

New-%ark for the urpose of healing the breach, but they coui? not agree u on a ian wiiich shouli he satisfactory 

to both garvard subsequently made a roposltion to Prmceton, whit\ the Patter would not acce t. 

Harvsrd okered to play Princeton in ~ew-gork on Tllanksgiving Da ' in 1892, and in em-~liglandlon a 

Saturday In 1893. Princeton declined, and made a counter proposition, wiich ave Harvard the option of reentering 

the Intercoilegiate Association or arranging s game with Princeton %or any Saturday in November 

1892, to be played in 01. near Kew-York. Princeton s lorait to Yale and the Intercollegiate Association pre! . 

cluded its acceptance of Harvard's offer to play in ~ew-~orz Thanksgiving Day. Harvard, in turn, declined 

Pri~~ceton's pruposition, and there the matter was dropped, alhough great pressure was brought to bear on Harvsrd 

to agree to terms. 

Tale stands in a peculiar osition in the mean time. It is bound by acontract to lay a game with Harvard 

at Springfield each fall and geing amember of the ltltercoilegiate Assoclat~on is cafied upon to play two iiard 

games with Princeton knd Pennsylvania respectively. Harvard has only one hLrd game to play, and Princetun 

two. Yale is, therefore, naturally anxious to have the Harvard-Princeton contests resumed, so as to equalize 

nlatt ers. 

The football season of 1892 was marked by several sensational features. The most notable of these was the 

victory of the University of Pennsylvania ove, Princeton at Philadelphia, November 5th. The result of that 

yme !laced the Pennsylvania team second in the Intercollegiate race. The victory was entirely unexpected 

or alt ou h it was generally conceded that Pennsylvania was stronger than ever before and Prlnceto~i weake; 

than usnaf no one looked for a Princeton defeat. An impression to the effect that Princeton tl~rlsiost itprieht 

to play Yale Thanksgiving Day 89 , in New-York, became general. This was erroneous, because whlie the 

coustitution of the Association &vides that the leading two colleges of one year shall play in or near New- 

Pork the next, it dues not specify any date. 

Wesle an'spoor showing In the race caused rumors at the closeof the season that the Middletown coi!ege 

would be Kopped. Wesleyan set ail these rumorsat rest by resigning early In December. Corneli is anxlous 

to ail the vacancy, be!leving that it will be able to hold its own. The success achieved by the Cornell team In 

18y1 and 1802 elltlties it to be class,ed m the front rank, but it ren,ai?s to be see? whether Yale, Princeton, and 

Pennsylvania will agree to admlt ~t as a nienlber of the I~rtercoliegiate Assoc~ation. 

INTERCOLLEGIATE FOOTBALL ASSOCIATION. 

The records of the 5rst eight years of the Irltercollegiate Football Association are summarized in the 

folio~ving table, which shows the number of games won hy each college each year: 

1877. 1878. 

- 

.................... 2 2 

Princ~ton.................. 2 3 

Harvavd .................. I 

Colnrnl>ia.................. o 0 

* Columbia was dropped in 1884. 

1879. 

0 

I 

o 

- 

1880. 

2 

2 

I 

o 

1881. 

2 

I 

I 

o 

1882. 

? 

z 

o 

1883. 1881. 

- 

3 : 3 

o 2 

o * 

The Association was reorganized in 1885 with the following members: Yale Princeton, Harvard, Univer. 

sity of Pennsylvania, and Wesleyan. T1ie;ecord fron~that year to date follows': 

I 

L 

Yale.. ..................... 

Princeton.. ................ 

Harvard.. ................. 

1.j. 11886. 1887. I@% 1889. 180 1891. I&. 

---------- -- - 

Ut~iversity of Pennsylvania 

Wesleyan .................. 

o 

I 

* Harvard withdrew from the Intercollegiate Association late in 1889. but has played an independent game 

with Yale at Springfield, Mass.. each year since. These games resulted as follows: 

18-Rarvard, 12; Yale, 6. I 1891-Yale, 10 ; Harvard, o. 

1892-Yale, 6 ; Harrard, o. 

In the aub.joined table the record of the Intercollegiate Association for the season of 1892 is shown : 

University 

Yale. of Penn- Princeton. Weslegan. Won. 22;. Opponents. 

sylvanin. 

--- 

Yale ......................... - 

University of Pennsylvania.. o' 

Prii~ceton.................... o - 

Wesleyan ..................... 

- Lost..................... 0 I 2 3 .. .. 

o 

- ------ 

The scores of the above games, together with the dates and places where they were played, follow: 

October 29-New-York-Princeton 60. Wesleyan o. 

November 5-~hlladelphia-~nive~it; of ~enns~ivania, 6, Princeton, 4. 

November 5-New-Haven-Yale, 74 : Wesievan o 

Xovember 12-New-York-Yale. 28; ~nivel.sitj. ot Pennsylvania, 0. 

November 24-New-York-Yale, 12 : Princeton. o. 

Novemberz4-Philadelphia-U11irer~ityof Pennsylvania. 34; Wesieyan, o. 

-- . - .- . . . ~, . . 

__IJ

232 Lawn Tennis Records. 

FOOTBALL REUORDS-Conthnued. 

Tho scores of the Ynle.Il~rvar.l, Tale.Prlncetun, 2nd Uirrard.Prlnceto~i gnmecr, bincc the 1rt,sel:t syet~nl 

of se0rll.y was adopted, src l~ere given t 

1883-Yale 23. Harvard 2. 1888-Harvard forfeited. 

1884- ale' 52 ! ~arvard:o. 1889-Yale, 6 ; Harvard. o. 

188

Bicycling Records. 

THE game of cricket during the seaaon of 1892 gained mucl~ in po ularity and the increase in the 

atandard of lay throughout the United States was very noticeable $be cluds of Ney-York Cit and 

neighbr,rhoo{piayed a series of games for the championship of the 11et;o~olitan Dlstr!ct, ~'lrlcl! tile ~er%ele~ 

Club won. le following is th,: record: 

SECTION I. 

/ Played. 1 Won. 1 Loit. I Drawn. 1 PerCent. 

New-Jersey 

Berkeley ............................... A. C.. ........... 10 7 ................................ 10 5 3 ,777 ,625 

Staten Vanhatt~a....................................... Islsnd.. .................................. .4m ,571 

Brooklyn.. ........................ ........... i 1 I j 1 ,375 

Paterson.. ........................................ - .3m 

SECTION 11. 

1 I 1 1 1 

Played. Won. Loat. Drawn. Percent. 

Newark .......................................... 12 11 I o 

New-York ....................................... 12 5 o 

Harlem............................................ 12 o 

Sons of St. George.. ............................... 12 I 

Kings Countf. .................................... 12 2 

South-Brook n ......................... ..... 12 8 2 

St. George's % C...................... ............ I2 9 I 

1 TOUR OF TIIE IRISH TEAM. I 

A team of Irish getitlemen pl? d between September 5 and October 5 1892 a series of eight matclies of 

which they won font. lost two aiigehad two drawn The team was made u 'as f~llows . hf Gavin A penby 

W. Vint. J. M. ~~rldbn (ca tain) B Hamilton, J. 'w. H nea, F. F. ~ilkefly,E. K. ~iom6son, 0: G: ree en: 

0.L. Johnson. T. I. considne, $.$. Thompson, and D. Sutledge. The record: 

Sept. 5 and 6. At Boston Fifteen of New Euglsnd 120 and 6 (no wickets). Irish Team 8q arid qr 

Sept. 9 and lo. At ~oweil, Fourteen of llassachusktts, 74 and 115. Irish +,earn, 156 and 34 (6 wicjrets). 

Sept. 12 and 13. At Toronto Ail Canada 107. Irish Team, 131 and lo (a wlokets) 

Sept. 17 19 awl 20. At statin Island AliNe$-~ork 225 and 164. Irish Team, 18; and 203 (6 wickets). 

Sept 23: 2.1 26 and 27. At bIanheim 'A11 F'hiia@lphh ~zgand16i. Irish Team, 175 and 23g. 

~ept:28 an&zg. ilt Baltimore All 'Baltimore 158 and 52. Irish liani. 247. 

Sspt. 30 Oct. I and $ ,At ~hilbdel~hia, A11 ~i;iladel~hia, '?5 and 181 Irish Team 122 ilnd 193. 

Oct. 3, iand 5. At hiladelph!a, All Philadelpl~ia, 133 ; 1rlsZ Team. i68 and 133 (8 wickets). 

I 

THE INTER-CITY LEAGUE. 

Firat Rounr1,-Pl~iladelphia beat Baltimore ; Boston beat New-York: Pittsburgh beat Detroit. 

Second Round.-Philadelphia beat Boston: Chicago heat Pittsburgh. 

0hamplonsi~ip.-Between Philadelohia and Chicaeo. ..... un~laved. 

ENGLISH CRICKET RECORDS. 

The highest totai ever made in an match is 920, obtained bythe Orleana Club against the Rickling Qreen 

Club, at R1ckling.Grpe11, in August, 18182. 

The highest individual scoroever made in any match is 485, by Jfr. A. E. Stoddart, for the Hampstead 

Club agaiist the Stoics, in August, 1886. 

The highest total ever obtained in a first-class matrh is 803, by the Non-Smokers against the Smokers, on 

the East Melbourne Ground in Australia m March 1887 

The highest total ever made in a drst-olass rnitch in England is ~qj,obtained by Cambridge University 

ngainst Sussex, at Brighton, in June, 18 

The highest totai ever obtained in a%st.class county matchls 698, by Surrey against Sussex, at the Oval, 

in August, 1888.-Barker's Factsfor . 18ga. . 

33CcgcIing 3tecottBs. 

AMERICAN AYATEUR, ORDINARY. ENGLISH AAIATEUR. ORDINARY. 

.I Tlms. I Names. I Dater. /I lime 1 Names. Dateo 

-- 

I- 

I 

M. s. 

33 gj~A.A. Zimmerrnan.... Sept .. 35 4-5 F. J. Archer ............. 

10 3-51A. A. Zimmerman.... Sept I 122-5 W. Lambley ............ 

55 1.5 W. A. Rowe .........Oct. I 51 4.5 F. J. Osmond ............ 

22 1-5 C. M. Murphy. ...... July a 21 3-5 J. Oxborrow.............. 

21 2 i W. A. Rowe ......... Oct. 5 12 1-5 P'. J. Osniond ............ 

a7 2-3 W. A. Rowe ........Oct. 8 03 2-5 W. Lambley. ........... 

......... Oct. ro 51 1-5 W. Lambley .............. 

...........Stpt. 13 44 1-5 W. Lambley.. ............ 

......... Oct. 16 35 B. W. Atlee.............. 

......... Oct. 19 20 4-5 B. W. Atlee... ........... 

......... Oct. 22 14 1-5 B. W. Atlee.. ............ 

.........Oct. 25 011-5 B. W. Atiee.............. 

........Oct. 27 55 1.5 B. W. Atlee.............. 

I

F----. - 

-234 Bicycbitzg Recorcls. 

BICYCLING RECORDS- Continued. 

I : : 

AMERICAN AMATEUR SAFETY. 

FLYINGSTARTS. 

AGAINST TIME. 

.... 28 2-56 W. Winille .......... Oct. 

I 30 4-5 IT. Windle.. ........./Oct. 

8. 1892 

7, 189s 

AGAINST TIME. 

-- 

.... ........... 

...... 

X .... 57 4-5 TV. Windle........... Oct. 8, 1892 

2 2 3-5IW. Windle........... Oct. 7, 1892 .. .......... 

IN COMPETITION. 

1 

2 1 27 IA. A. Zimmern~an.. ..iSept. 6. 1892 

STANDINGSTARTS. STANDINGSTARTS. 

I 

I 

AGAINST TIME. 

X .....32 1-5 G. 'I'd lor ............Sept. 19, 1892 

.. I or 4-5 W. dndle.. .........Sept. 9, 1892 

.. I 3 R*. Windle.. ......... Oct. 8, 1892 

&I .. 2 05 2-5 W. Windle ...........Oct 8 1892 

2 .. 4 283-5 W. Windle ...........Se i.30: 1892 

3 .. 7 0 3 5 W Windle........... Oe! 8 1892 

AQAINST TIME. 

........................................... 

.. I 063-5 L Stroud. ............... May 2 

.. 

. 

I 38 2-5 J: W. Sehoiield.. ........ Oct. 22 

.. 2 12 3-5 A. W. Harris. ........... Sept. 17. 

.. 4 49 4-5 >I, D. Fowler ............ S~pt. 26. 

.. 7 162.5 .\I.D. Fowler.. .......... Sr, t 26 

4 .. 9 2%315 W: ~indle..........~ept.30: 1892 .. g 47 1-5 F. J. O~mond........... ~uYy.15: 1891 

-- 

5 .. 11 qr W. Windle ........... Sept. 30, 1892 .. 12 16 1-5 hi. D. Fowler.. ..........Sept. 26. 

.. ............................................... 

.. .............................................. 

.. 

.... 

.... Oct. 4 1892 Aug. 2. 

. 2 22 ~5 F. J, OSITIO~~, ............ 

2 .. .... Sept 13' 1892 

1 3 .. July' 4: 1892 

4 .. ........ Oct. 6, 1892 

.. ..........Oct. 6, 1292 

ANERICAN A3lATEUR TANDEM SAFETY. ENGLISH AMATEUR TAXDEX SAFETY. 

38 2-5 Wags aud Still.. .......... 

13 3.5 Mass and Still.. 

....................................... 

.......... 

58 3-5 Willlams and Glover.. ... 

14% Banker and Iiess. .... Sept. 8, 1892 Zimmerman and Brad- 

Dorntage and Peu- 

'7 '-5 1 bur" .................. 

47 4-5 { seyres ............ July 21, 1892 41 3.jjiloyd ind Glover ........I Sept. 4, 1890 

Dorntage and Pen- 

'4 '-5 { seyres ............ ~ uly 21,1892 30 2-5 Lloyd and Glover. ....... Sept. 4, 1890 

Dorntage and Pen- 

45 ( seyres ............ July 21, 1892 16 1-5 Lloyd and Glover.. ...... Sept. 4, 1890 

Dorntage and Pen. 

14 ( seyres ............ ~ uly 21, 02 2-5 Lloyd and Glover ........ Sept. 4. 1890 

PATH RECORDS BY HOURS. 

ONE EOUE. 

hf~rzs. ~ ~ ~ ~ s . 1 Wheels. Nsmes. Dntea. 

French Professional Safety. ...................Jules Duboise ............ June 24 1892. 

French Professional Safety.. ................. H. Fouinier.. ............ hiay 16'1892 

English Tandem.. ............................ Wass and Newland.. .... ~ugust'14 1&2. 

Engiish Amateur Safety.. .....................R. L. Ede ............... Augu~t 9.'1891. 

American Professional Bicycle ................ W. A. Rowe ............. October 25. 1886. 

English Professional Safety.. ................. Jules Duboise ............ Augvlst 25, 1887. 

English Amateur Tricycle.. ................... Dr. E. B. Turner.. ....... July 28 1890. 

FrenchProfessional Safety .................... S. Q. Whittaker .......... August'15. 1888. 

English Amateur Safety.. .................... H. E. Laurie.. ...........August 31, 1888. 

American Professional Bic ole ................ W. A. Rowe.............. October I 1885. 

English ~rofessional ~lcyere ...................F. J. Lees.. .............. Augu~t~t1883. 

English Professional Tandem Tr~eyele ........ Allard Oxborrow.. ....... October 17 1887 

English Amateur Bicycle. .....................P. Furnivall.. .......... Sopternbe; 22, 1k87: 

I TWO -.HOURS. 

1 

~ 

Eoglish Professional Bicycle. .................W. F. Knapp............. Buglist 16, 1888. 

American Profesaional Bicycle.. .............. F. F. Ives.. .............. October 9, 1886. 

English Amateur Tricycle ..................... Dr.-E. B.Turner ......... August I. 1889. 

English Amat ............ September 24. 1887. 

English Amat ............ August 9, 1891. 

\ THREE HOURB. 1 

41 1.320 American Professional Bicycle.. .............F. F. Ives.. .............. October 9 1886 

578 English Amateur Bicycle ..................... J. H. Adams ............. Auyi~st 2;, I&. 

I,IW English Amateur Tricycle ....................E. P, Morehouse. ........August 8, IT). 

49 IEnglish Amateur Safety ....................R. L. Ede ................IAugust 9 1891. 

1 

I 

I

Hurdle and Sack Raci?zg Records. 235 

BICYCLING RECORDS-Continued. 

FOUR HOURS. 

80 310 ]English Amateur Safety ..................... .1J. H. Adams.. ............]August 13. 1892. 

nl~~sa. Time. Names. Dates. Mc~as. Time. 

-- --- 

H. LI. S. H. M. 8. 

.. 

.......... 

............. 

20 .. I 18 2-5 H. Smith 

25 .. 24 C~I-5 H. ~mith'.'.::'.:::::::: 

-- 

FIVE HOURS. 

98 1.250 IEnglisll Amateur Safety.. ................... 1.1. H. Adains.. .......... .lbogust 13, 1892. 

TWELVE llOURS. 

French Professional Safety.. ..................!Jules Dnboise.. .......... August 4 1892. 

English Amateur Safety ....................... M. Holbeio.. .............~eptembArr7.1889. 

English Amateur Safety.. ..................... J. H. Browne.......... October '3 'go. 

N. hf. Crosbie 

. ............ 

......... 

....................\I. A Holbein............ 

...................lholb~inand 

Bromu.. ..... 

TWENTY-FOUR HOURS. 

American Safety ...............................F. Waller .................J u~e12,1892. 

? # French Professional Safety. ...................Stephanie.. .............. Se tember~q, 1892. 

413% English Professional Safety.. ................ F.W. Shorland..........JuYy 13. 

English Amateur Snfetg,. .....................'& I . A. Holbein.. ......... Novel~~ber 24. 1891. 

American Profess~onal ~oycle ................S. G. Whittaker. ........October 18, 1887. 

z g o ~ nugllnn lau

! 

236 Lacrosse. 

j.F1a=@aatitrgPt~cocBs. 

THESECasts were made at the National Rpd and Reel Associatiori tourtiaments held at Central Park New- 

York alid thestatement of records was contr~butedto TEE WORLDALXANAOby Mr. A. N. Cheney, oi Glens 

Fails' N Y 

digh ~ o Contest d (rods not to exceed five ounces in weight) : Reuben C. Leonard 95 feet made 1888. 

Single-Handed Fly Casting, Amateur: R. C. Leonard, 85 feet, made 1882; R. ~.'~awreAce, 85 feet, made 

1888. 

Switch Fly-Casting ' H W Hawes IOZ feet made 1887 

Single-Handed Fly 'casiin; ~zperi:R. C. Leonard I O ; ~feet, made 1888. 

Salmon Castzng : H. W. ~ iwes138 feet made 1888' 

afinnow Casting for Black Baks: A. F.Dressel, average of five casts, 137 feet, made 1888; Sidney Fry 

made an average of ~jo,q-~, fee; in 5 casts, but failing in accuracy, yielded flrst place to Mr. Dressel. 

Striped Bass Castzng (L~gi~t) ' H W Hawes average of five casts 129 6-10 feet 1884 

kriped Bass Castinq (Heav j: W. H. ~ood:average of 5 casts, 246 5-10 feet, Aade i889. Longest slngle 

cast same class asabove tV H good zgofeet made 188 

kly Castingfor lick gois: ~ a h e s ~reese,go&et, ~ . 

malie 18%. 

ENGLISH FLY AND BAIT-CASTING RECORDS. 

(These records were compiled by Mr. A. N. Chenep for TrrE WORLDALMANAC.) 

SALYON FLY C.kSTING, AXATEUR. 

Major John P Traherne.....................*135 feet Mr. Reuben Wood(of Syracuse,N. T.)........108 feet 

hfr: (ieorge .M: els son. ....................... .III feet 1 

SALMON PLY aASTINO, SCOTOH PROPEQSIONAL. 

J. Stevens.................................................................................................. 6 feet 

TROUT PLY OASTING-SINGLE-BANDED ROD. 

Mr. P.D. Mallock ..............................t92 fret Mr R. B. Marston, tie ...................... 

Mr. Reubeu Wood (of Syracuse, N. Y.)... 82 ft. 6 in. 1 blr: IIyde Clark, I 

NOTTINQEAM BAST-CASTINQ,AMATEUR.$ 

Mr. H. W. Little......................176 feet. 3 inches 

t74 feet 

LONGEST OAST HEAVY ( 3 3 ~ BINKEP.. ~ ~ ~ ~ ) 

ACr. Hobden ...................................216 feet 

THAMES BAIT-CASTING, APATECR.~ 

Mr. R. Gillson.. ..................... .lgo feet, 7 inches 

* This distance was made by measuring the line after the cast. and is not considered as good asMr. Kelson's 

whicii was made bymennuring to the point whr.re the fly struck on the water, as was Mr. Wood's. 

t Tliis distance was made by measuring thellne after casting. 

t Tills cast of Messrs. Narston and Clark is given in Englisll reports as the best, but for some unknown reason 

Mr. Wood's cast of 82 feet, 6 inches, and Mr. George hI. I

",I F'rofedmal. / Time. 1 

Running Records. 

PiPlCaIttna 38ecorB~. 

Amateor. 1 T i . / TIMB.jF'rofemional. I Diahnce. I Amakur. I Dhtanca. 

237 

GREATE~ ~ISTANCEIN ONE HOUB. 

- 

(Eng.). raycam.). Distsnoe. Profesalonnl. Amateur. 

4 " J. W. Raby .. 27 38 W. H. Meek .. 1 

29 10 --- 

(En&). (Eng.). 

5 / W. a . 35 

8 mi!~s, 302 yd;. J. hleagher. ...................... 

10 i/ H. Cur . 37 I 

(Eng.). tis (En ) 

1,487% ..................lk. H. Curtis. 

6 " J. W. Raby .. qg r H. H. &r: .. 44 57 

(Eng.). tis (Eug.). GREATESTDISTANCEIB TWO HOURS. 

7" J. W. Raby .. 51 4 H. H. Cur- .. 52 28 2-5 

(En&). tis (Eng.). ... ........... 

8" J. hleagher ..58 37 H. H. cur. I 6 *.5 15mi!,e8, 824 yq? XT.Perkins(Eng.)/. 

ti6 (Eng.). rg goo I ................. .,.. 

W 0 Keefc(An1.) 

g " J. %?dahy I 7 14 E.E.hlerril1 I 10 8 

(Eng.). (Am.). 

10" J. W. Raby I 14 4j E.E.3Ierrill I 17 40% GREATESTDISTANCEIX THREE HOURE. 

(Eng.). (Am.). 

'4 

J. W, ~~b~ I 55 ~6 T. ~~iffith a 27 zzn1iles,4j6Myds. H.Thatcher(Eng.) ................. 

(Eng.1. (Ens.). 19 $. 1,685 .. 1...................b.E. X. Coston 

n," W. Perkins 2 39 57 T. Griffith a 47 52 (Eng.). 

(En .) 

25 " W. $rinks 3 35 14 

(E11x.j. 

GREATESTDISTANCEIN FOW HOURS. 

50 " W. Howes 7 57 44 ....... ................. 

(En ). W.Franks(Eng.) 

loo " W. &oweslx8 8 15 A. W. Sin. zg 41 50 .................. 

clair(Eng.). I 

- (En&), 

walked i,ooomlles in ~,woconsecut~v~h~urs. 

SOME ENGLISH RECORDS. 

gh. 16 m. 59s. P.M 

I& In 1809.Cautain - Barclav 

Tzg1 profe~s~end.Time. ( 1 Ambur. / Time. /'I;.! Profe~dou~I. / Time. I Amateor. / Tim. 

5opds'~.Y.John- : $2 E. hIye=si.? 

/ son. 

75 " ,HA;: John. .. 7 2-5,L. 11. Cary ... 

IW " H. Bethune. .. 9 4-5 L. H.Cary ... 

I2j " / ............. ....... C. H. Sher- .. 

rill. 

rjo " (H.HotcllensI . . 14% J. Owen, Jr. 

C. G. Wood. [ 

.......E.H.Pt-lling .. 

..21 3-5 L. Y. Cary.. 

H. Jewett .. 

.. ..... 1 

W.G.George .. 

lL. 

* The Amateur Ati~letic Union refused to accept this record. 

Time. I Name. I Distance. 

2 hours ..................................Charles Row&ll.... ........................gom miles, 395 yards. 

3% " ..................................Charles Rowell ........................... 20 " 880 

48 " ..................................Charles Rowell ............................ 252 " 220 " 

72 :: ........................ . ... Charles Rowell.. ..........................353 " 220 " 

IW .................................P. Fitzgerald. ............................. " 1,320 " 

142 .. (6 days)..........................G. Littlewood ..............................%::1.gm " .'

238 Pugilisisnz. 

@u~tlism. 

CHAMPIONSHIP BATTLES. i 

PUQILISTIC HAPPENIXGB OF I&. 

A record of the important glove contests which have taken place in the United States, Great Britain, 

al~d Australia : 

Jan 2 Joe Goddard defeated Ned Ryan in four rounds bfelbourne Athletic Club Purse $ 50 

.lan:z.' Peter Maber's backers deposited 35,000 with TEA Won~n,and challenged john L. ~uIli

I'iLcl~ti~zgRecords. 

239 

Sbimmittg 3&ecocB#. 

Dm- ,.., I Rofessional. Time. 1 Amsteu. Time. .", l'rakimsl. . Amateur. Time. 

---- -- -.a. 

n. s. H. Y. S. ZT. Y. 8. H. x. 8. 

1ooyd8 3. Haggerty .. I 5%'~.S. ~yers.. x 54-j hyds J. Finney .. 8 do ................... 

(Erig.1. (En&). 

520 " ................... J. Nuttall .. z 6 .. I 8 E D n n .. 5 

(En .). I 1 

r6o '$ J. Finney .. 2 1% J. Wuttall .. a 58% 1% IW , 8;ttall .. 13 54g1H. Prnker .. 16 20 

(Eng.). 1 (En ) (Etia.). 1 (Eng,). 

2m " W.Beckw1th .. 2 40 F. S.%a:&;np-.. z 17 I r m.. J. J. Collier .. 26 52 A. Meftert.. .. 12 0136 

(En&). bell. (En ) 

240 " J. Finuey .. 3 9 .. 3 X 1 2 " J. e 59 I E . itch . g 50% 

$En&) JiEp;tlll '' 

1118. 

300 " .Beckwith .. 4 8 J. Ifbtiali .. 4 26% ' 5 C.(Enfd~the 1 4 23 I w . R.Itter I 15 20 

(Eng 

(Eng.). 

400 " J.(E1%ttall .. 5 16% J.(E%6?)ttall .. 5 44% F. Cavd.... j 51 .. JXercardier 4 59 46 

(En .). (En ). jo 20 1: Ca t Webb g 57 ..................... 

440 " J. %iliiiey .. 

i~.::2r 

612 .. 616% ('kg.). 

(En .I. 74 .. Ca t. Webb 84 ....................... 

500 '' J. ginney .. 6 43 J. Ifuit%ll.. 7 19% I (Eng.1. 

(Eng.). I 

Xacljtitrg %ecott'a#. 

By Captain J. C. Summers. 

So far as the sport of yachting is concerned the year 18g2 mill pass into history as a faMy good one. The 

events worth recording are: the cruise ofthe New-Yolk Yacht Cinb, wliicii brou ht out more boats tiiali ever 

before, and furnished some excellettt raclugfrom port 40 port by the schooners of the squadron ; the defvat of 

the Herreshoff sloop Ctlorlana of tile forty-s~x foot class by the\Vasp from tile same deslrner. tile races of tile 

twenty-flve foot class; theint;oduction of fln and bulbireelsfor yachts of rile twent fire food ciass, and sonie 

very closecoi~testsbetmeen thisnew type of racing machine .and the less modern rut In some cases equally 

speed boats o! the old ty e. 

T K ~Amer~can Yacht 6iub offered a prize for the yachts Vamoose and Norwood to steam over an eighty- 

knot courseou Long-Isiand Sound, but water smooth enough could not be had to suit the Norwood, so the club 

withdrew the prize and thera was no race. 

Just as the year was closing (on December 13) the New-York Yacht Club accepted a challenge from tlie 

Royal Yacht Squadron of England oil behalf of Lord Dunraven for the America's Cup. The races (best tlilee 

out of five) are to be sailed in September I893 over courses ouiside of Sandy Hook. Dunraven's yacht is the 

Valkyrie. Shewill be desig~led by'ats& ?nd buiit by Henderson, on the Clyde. Three yachts at 1e:tst will 

be buiit in America. The fastest ot these will be selected to defend theCup. The races are to be saiieil unclel 

the terms of the deed of gift of 1887. 

CHROXOLOGY, 1892. 

May 10-Complimentary dinner to Commodore C H Colt by Larchmontyacht Club. 

May 12-Nexv-York Yac?t Cinb annual djnner. ~klm'onico's. 

May 23-W H Vanderbilt son of Corrieilus dies. 

June 11--5tka; yacilt Aiv; W. K ~anderhtrunadownrow-boat1nIIudsonRiver:tmo ersonsdromned. 

June 30--Steam yacht Nourmalial. kr. Astor, ;un into by stramship Maine, off pt~rtlett's ilerf, L. I. Sound. 

July 4-Naphtha launch race, American Yacht Ciub, eight miies, L. I. Sound, eight starters, Louise. C. G. 

Smith won ; Sweetheart, second. 

Juiy 16-&-Kel sloop Pyx~e (twenty-6ve footer), Oswald Sanderson, sails from Larchmont to Boston in 

fifty-four hours. 

July 24-Steam yacht Alva, W. K. Vanderbilt, run down and sunk on Xantuclret Siioais by tlie steamer 

H. F. Dimock. Weather foggg; all hands saved. 

September 3-Steam Iauoc Yankee Doodle destro ed b fire at Philadelphia. 

Septemberq-Steamer Rosedale runs down sloop ?Jna, E. I. Sound. 

December 13-New Yurk Yacht Ciub accepts LortlDunraven's chalienge for the America's Cop. 

THE LAKE YACHT RACING ASSOCIATION. 

This Association was organized March 29 1884 and has had In its membership the lollnming clubs: Cane 

dian-Royal Canadian Toronto Queen city: R O Hamliton. ~ Hamliton, Kingaton, Bay of Qulnte, and Bell. 

vilie bmerican-0sdep.o and dochester. 

Looording to a prearranged schedule, the yachts of the Association meet at some port and hold a regattn 

going around the circuit and racing at each port under the auspices of thebome.club. Tlie,claslficatio~is bi 

corrected leogth, water line and sail area being cbnsidered in the measurement. 

At a meeting of the Assoc~ation, December 17, 1892, it was decided to hoid three circujt races, beginning at 

Roohester on July 4, 1@93, thelice olng to Hamilton and Toronto, a number of the principal yacht ownerr 

having decided to go with their ya&ts to Chmago. 

THE FISHER CUP. 

The "Fisher Challen e Cup " now held by tho Onward (Rochester Yacht Club) 's a aolid silver emblem 

valued at(p, presented%y HO;. W. J. Fisher, July 8,1882, to the Chicago Yacht ciub,'as a chailenge cup ope; 

to sloops belonging to any regularly organized yacht club on the great lakes, to be raced for under certain 

speciffed conditions. It has been wonand defeuded aafoiiows : 

.............Chip,ago Y:,C.. .......July 8, 1882. ! &'?I-&*. ........... .Belivilie Y. C. ........ .Se t. 14, 1884 

................ ..........Sept g 1882 .............. " " ........ JUP~ 30 189. 

6. $. 

................ ..... 6, lary'4.'188&,. 1 Onward ........... Rochester Y. C ........ 6, Sept. I& 

Atalanta.. ......... ..........Aug. 8, 

18,: 

I 3 

* Won by Atalanta's defauit. 

The Onmard will be obilged to defend her title this year, as several challenges have been received by he1

2 40 

- 

Yachting Reco~.ds. 

PRIZE WINNERS OF 1899. - 

Y~oaa. I Owner. 1 

BCHOONERS. 

Date. I Prlse. I 

Donor. 

SLOOPS.

-- - - 

Yachtinq Records. 

PRIZE WINNERS OF xBgz-Continusd. 

SLOOPS, 

-- - - - - - 

YIOHT, Donor. 

NAPHTHA LAUNCHES. 

g; ii:::::::..................... September 3.. $p.......... ... ...Horsesh;~ Harbor YncIit,~lub. 

.....................September.. ..~$~~(twooups,$~oeach)~ ,, 

Susis ................................I September 3.. $50 

cup ................

Soldiers' Homes. 

Warkl of t$e QkXniteB Statekl, 

STATEMENT OF THE NUMBER OF UNITED STATES TROOPS EhTOAGED. 

- 1 

Militia 

WARS. 1 om- 1 To- 

/ Regulars. 1 and I Total. 

War of the Revolulior .............................. 

Northwestern Indian Wars. ......................... ... .. 

Warwith France .................................... ....... 

War with Tripoli.. ................................. 

Creek Indian War.. ................................ 

Warof 1812 with Great Britain .................... 

Semlnoie Indian War ............................... 

Black Hawk Indian War ........................... 

Cherokee disturhauce or removal.. ................. 

Creek Indian War or disturbance ................... 

....................................... ::::::: 

* Kaval forcrs engaged. t The number of troops on the Confederate side was about &x 

Sollfier~' Bomekl. 

Voiuutesrr. I 

LOCATIONSOF HOPES Foa DISABLED UNITED STATES SOLDIEBB AND SAILORS,AND REGELATIONS FOR 

ADMlRSlON TO THEY. 

NATIONAL HOME FOR DISABLED VOLUNTEER SOLDIERS. 

President of the Board of Managers ...............General William B. Franklin, Hartford. Conn. 

Secretary .............................................General M. T. Mchfaholi. 41 Park Row, New YorkCity. 

BRANOEE~THE OF NATIONAL HOPE. 

Bd*sca.e. No. of No. of 

1 IMembers. 11 BRANCAR'' I Loention' 1 Mrmhera. 

1- 

Central .............. Santa Monica, Oai ..... 652 

hlarion ..............1Marion, Ind ........... 770 

........ ......................... 14,193 

Aboveis average number present in National Home for year ending June 30, 1892. Totsi number cared 

for in National Home durlng same period, 23,521. 

NOTIBIPATION. . --- ~- 

The Board of Manaeers of the National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers informs the disabled soldiers 

and sailors of the Unite'd States that Home, have been established at the places above named for all such as 

are unable to earn a living by labor. Ail tie oriiinary $omforts ?f home are provided. Chap;ls for religious 

services ; halls for concerts, lectures etc: hosp~talswith enpcrlenced surgeons al~d ilurses ; llbrarles and reading 

rooms: amuse~penthalls : post and teiegraph offlces ; stores) etc. Good behavior ensures kind treatment. 

Scidiers and sallors are es ecialiy informed that the Home IS neitheranhospitaiqor aimshouse, but ahome 

where subsistence quarters, crothin religious instruction empioymei~t when poss~ble and amusements ar; 

provided b the dovernment of the%nrted States. The prbvision rs not a charit but is(a reward to the brave 

and deservgg, and rs THEIR RIOHT, to be forfeited only by bad conduct at the &me or conviction of heinous 

crimes. A soldier or sailor desirine admission mav an~lv bv letter to either of the manaeers. whereu~on a blank 

application will be sent to him, acd if he be fo&d ddi? haiified, transportation will lie furnished'; or he can 

apply personally orby letter at the branch neaiest to his pqace of residence. 

BEQUIREMENTR FOR ADMISSION. 

I. An honorable discharge from the United States Service. 

2. Disability which prevents tpe applicant from earning his living hy labor. 

$. Apficant, for admission wlll be required to stipulate and a ree to abide by all the rules and regulations 

ma e by t e Board of Mana ers or by its order. to perform all &ties required of them and to obe ail the 

lawful orders oftheofflcers of th;? Home Attention is called to the fact that by the law ~stablisliing tie Home 

the members are made subject to the ~dles and Articles of War, aud wiii be governed thereby in the samemanner 

as if the were in the army of the United States. 

4. ,A solgier or sailor must forward with his application for admission his Discharge Pa er and when he is 

a ensloner his Pension Certificate and if he has been a member of a State Home his ais~harge from that 

&me befhe his ap lication will be'considered; which papers wlli be retained at the'biancl~ to whicll the ap plicant is admitted to be kept there for him and returned to him when he is discharged This rule is ado ted 

to *:event the iosslof such papersand certifl'cates and to hinder fraudulent practices; and no application wiyl be 

considered unlws these apers are sent , ith it. ifthe original dischar e does not exist, a copy of discharge 

ceftified by the War or 8avy Department or by the Aqjutant-General of the State, must accompany the appli: 

carlon. 

Soldiers or sailors whose pensions exceed 416 the month are not eligible to the Home unless the reasons 

are peculiar and are explained to the manager and are satisfactory to him Those who have been members of 

State om& must have been discharged from those Home8 at least six ~noilths before they can be admitted to a 

branch of the National Home except by avote ofthe Boardof Jlauagers, Applicants are requested to conform 

strictiv to the %hove reauirembnts. 

I

National Cemeteries. 243 

SOLDIERS' HONES-Cmtinued. 

11 """I 

STATE HOMES FOR DISABLED VOLUNTEER SOLDIERS. 

No of No. 

Sram. 1 Looation. 1 11 STATE. I Location. / of 

~ ~ ~ 

I- 

California. ...........Yountville. ..........1334 Kew-Jersey ......... Krar1les... ... 

oorado. ...... lone i t . . . . . i$ New-York ........... Bibt11. ................ 

Uon~iecticut.......... Koroton Heights.. .. Ohio.................Sandusky ........... 

Illinois...............Quincy.............. Pennsylvania........Erie................. 

Iowa.. ..............hiarshalltown ....... 347 1 Rhode Island.. ......Brlstol.. ............. 

Kansas.. .............Dodge City. ......... South-Dakota .......Hot Springs.. ....... 

Mass;icl~usetts....... Chelsea.............. Vermont. ............Bennington.. ........) 

Michigan ............G md Rapids.. .., 8 Washington.. . ring.. .............1 

hlinnesota ...........:Minnehaha .......... Wisconsin ........... Waupaca ........... 

Nebraska.. ..........Grand Island ........ 

Ne\v-Hampshire.. ...I~ilto~. ............. 5 1 

Total. ......... 

Above is average number present in State Homes for year ending June 30, 189~. 

UNITED STATES HOME FOR REGULAR ARMY SOLDIERS. 

The United States Soldiers' Home in the District of Columbia receiyes and maintalns discharged soldiers of 

the regular army. All soldiers who have served twenty years as ,enlisted men I? the army (inclgdln volunteer 

service if any) and ail soldiers of Less than twenty years' service who have mcurred such disabifity, by 

woullds dis'ease, or'injuries In the line gl'duty wh~lezn the regulararmy, as unHts them for further service, 

are entitledto the benefits of the Home 

A pensioner who enters tlie Home hay assign his pension or any part of it to his child wife or parent by 

Hlin written notice with the agent who pays him. If not so &signed. ~t is drab by tlie tr;asure(r oftiie ~dnie 

aird6eld in trust for the pensioner, to whom it is paid in snch sums as the copmiss oners deem proper while he 

is an inmate uf the Home, the balance being pnid In full when he takes, ills discharge and leaves the Home. 111mates 

are subject to the Rules a?d Articles of War, tile same as ~oldiers in the army. They are comfortably 

lodged, fed, and clothed, and receive niedieai attendance alld medicir~es all without cost to them. There are 

1,250 men now receivin~ the benefits of the Home. 

The Board of Comm~ssionerqconsist uf "the C-eneral-in-Chief conlnlanding the army, the Snrgeon-General 

the Commissary-General, th: Adjutant-Genera1,the Qnartermaster-General. the Judae Advocate.General, and 

the C-over~~or of the Home. 

A plications for admission to the Hu~ne may be addressed to the "Board oPComrnissioners, Soldier?' Home 

War gepartment Washin ton City D C. "and nlllst give dste of s~ii~stn~ent and date of discharge, miti1 lett,e; 

of conlpany and ;lolnber ofreginlent f& ejch and every term ofservice, apd rate of pension, if any, andmust he 

accompanied by a medical certificate showing nature and degree of dlsabllity, lf any exists. 

CBMBTBRIBS. 

NatiolraI Qtenreterie~. 

INTERIIENTS OF UNITED STATES SOLDIERS. 

Total known and unknown dead 318 8 o The interments are mostly of Union soldiers of the Civil War 

Of the wtoie number oPintermeAts i~d&ted above, there are about 6.p known an? x.5~unkno!vn civ;lians 

and 6.100known and 3,200nnknown Confederates. The table of National Cemeteries was compiled from 

~olGnelPhisterer's "Statistical Record of the Armies of the United States." 

b ~ ~ ~ .

S. Ece-C0m.R. H . Warficld. San Francisco, Cal . Surgeon.Geneva1 ..TVn I. C . \f7ile Uanbur)., Conn . 

J.Vice.Com ..Peter B . Ayars, Wilnlington. Del . I Ohuplain-in-C7~ifl.D. R .~o\$eil:Fort liiley, Kan . 

Command@?.itz.Chid. ...............A. G. Weissert, Milwaukee. Wis . 

OFFICIAL STAFF . 

A@ulant-Gen ....E. I3. Gray. Milwaukee. Win . Inspector Gm ..Geo L Goodale, Boston, Ma~s . 

Qunrtemaster.Gen.John Tayior Pliila. Pa. 1 ~erLioTA:= . ..I?. H. Roger*, Detroit, Mich . 

TheNatiollal Council of ~dminls~~.atio!i 28s 45 members. each depaltment bei~ig repreaciited ii).une member . 

DEPARTMENT OFFICERS AND MEMBERSHIP. 

DEPARTMENTS . DEPARTMEXT COXXANDERB.~ DEPARTXENT ASST. ADJT .GENERALS.* 

(45.1 - 

t%p 

Alabama .........William Snyder .......Birmingha m. W. J. Peuder ....... ~irmin~tlzy7 

Arizona ............Edward Sclimartz . ..IPhcenix. Charles D . Belden ... Phcenix . 282 

Arkansas ..........Powell Clayton .......Eureka Sp'gs . S. K. Robinson .....Fort Sniith . I, jgj 

California ......... Jesse B . Faller .......I1Iarysville. T . C . Blasteller .... San Francisco 6, 195 

Col . and Wyoming . John C . Kenneday .... Denver. J . W . Anderson..... Denver. 

2,756 

Connecticut .......Benajah Smith ..... Willimantic. John H . Thacher.... Hartford. 6, 785 

Delaware...........George \V Stradley.. Bridgeville. Ed ar A . Finlay .... Wiimingtoil. I,362 

Florida............J.DeV. Hazard....... Eustis. T.8. Wilmarth ...... Jacksonville. 502 

Georgia ............ Thomas F .Oleason .. Savannah. Henry Burns .......Macon. 432 

Idaho ............. Albert 0. Ingalls..... Murray. William King ....... Mlirmy. 426 

Illinois ............ Edwin Harlan ........ Marshall. Fred W. Spink.... Chicago. 32, 984 

Indiana ............ Joseph B . Cheadle.... Frankfort. Irrin Robbins ....... Indianapolis. 24, 670 

Indian Territory .... Robert H . Neil1...... Muskogee. Andrew W . Robb... Nuskogee. 251 

Iowa ..............J.J. Steadman ....... Council Bluffs M . L . Leonard ..... Des Moines . 19, 904 

Kansas ........... 9.R . Greene ......... Lecompton. h . B . Campbell ......Topeka. 17, 986 

Kentucky .......... E.H.Hobson ........Greensburg. J .1'.Russell ....... Greensburg. 6, 271 

La. and Mississippi . A. S. Badger........New.Orlean~. C . W . Keeting ......Nen.Orleans . 660 

Maine.............. Isaac Dyer ........... Skowhegan. Charles F.Jones .. Sko\vhegan. 9,706 

Alaryland .........Wallace A .Bartlett .. Baltimore. L If . Zimmernian .. Baltimore. 2,920 

Massachusetts...... James I< . Chorchill .. Worcester. Hubert 0. Moore.... Boston. 23, 966 

Michigan ........... Henry S . Dean ....... Ann Arbor . C.V. R Pond .....Ann Arbor . 20, go5 

Minnesota......... L. M. Lange.......... Marshall. J. ames L. Brigham . St . Paul . 8,341 

Missouri...........Chas. W. Whitehead . Kansas City . Thomas B . Rodger8. St. Louis. 21,038 

Montana............ John J. Sloane.......Ifissoula. J.J.York .........Butte. 626 

Nebraska .......... C.J. Dilworth........ Hasting8. J. W . Bowen .......Lincoln. 8, 220 

New.Han~pshire.... Daliiel Hall ..........Dover. James Minot ........Concord. 5, 192 

New-Jersey .......Richard A . Donnelly . Trenton. Biphop W .$rains ... Trenton. 7, 798 

New-Mexico........ Stephen TV . Doraey .. Raton. Thomas W Collier.. Raton. 294 

New.York ..........Theodore L. Pooie.... Syracuse. I~illiam A.'Wallace. Albany. 41, szr 

North.Dakota ...... S. G. Roberta ........ Furgo. E C. Gearey ...... Far o 739 

Ohio ............Isaac B. Mack.......Sandusky. 'Josh B . Davis.......san%&ky. 45, 625 

Oklahoma ......... D. F.Wyatt ..........IKingfisher. John P . Jones....... Henneseey. 552 

Oregon.............H. H. Northop .......IPorrland . R S . Greenleaf .....Portland . 2, 107 

Pennsylvania ...... Johu P . Taylor ....... Reedsville. Sami~el P . Town ....Philndelphia. 41, 5" 

Potomac............ A. F. Dinsnlore ......Waehington . Arthur Hendricks . . Washingtol~. 3, 487 

Rhode.Island ...... David S . Ray......... E.Providencc. Edmnnd F . Pre~lti~s.'~ro~idence. 2, 837 

South.Dakota .... James B . Hart ........ Aberdeen . John Ackley ........ Aberdeen . 2,684 

Tennessee ..........8. C.Whitaker ...... New.3larket . Frank Seaman ..... Knoxville. 3,547 

Texas ..............0.G. Peterson....... Springtown . J. C. Bigger......... Dallas. I,582 

Utah .............J . R. Elliott ......... Ogden. C. M. Brough ...... Ogden. 163 

Vermont ........... Hugh Henry .......... Chester. B. Cannon, Jr .....Bellows Fa118 . 5, 445 

Virgiuia and N . Car Edgar Allan ..........Richmond. William N. Eaton ... Portsmouth. I,455 

Wash. and Alaska .. J. b.Brown ..........Spokane. A.J. Smith ....... Spokane. 2,706 

WesbVirginia ...... C.E. Anderson ...... Weston. Thomas C. &filler...Fainnont. 2,715 

Wisconsin..........Chauncey -- 

B . Welton .Madison. J. H. Whituey .....Madison. 13.676 

Total............................................................................... 406, 438 

*New department offlcera are elected from January to April 1893 . 

The first post of the Grand Amy was organized at ~ecatur I11 . April 6 1866 . The first department 

encampment wah held at Ivfadison, Wis., June 7, 1866. $he first Autional encampment 

was held at Indianapolis, November 20 . 1866. 

NATIONAL ENCAMPMENTS AND COMMANDERS.IN.CHIEF . 

1866-Indianapolis ....Stephen A Hmlbut Ill. 1880. Da ton 0......Louis Wagner, Pa . 

,868-Philadelphia. ...JohnA. Logan 111ihois . 188r-ln~an~polis....George S. IIerrill, Mass . 

1869-Cincinnati ......John .4 . ~oga; Illinois . 188%-Baltimore .......Paul Van Der Voort, Neb . 

1870-Waehington. ...John A . ~ogan' Illinois . 1883-Denver ..........Robert B .Beath, Pa . 

1871-Boston ......... A.E.Bumside '~hode.161 . 1884-lllinneapolis .....John S . Kuntz . Ohio . 

1872-Cleveland ......A. E. ~omsid< Rhode.1~1 . 188g-Portland Me.... S . S . Burdette, Wash . 

1873-New.Haven .....Charles Devens Jr. Mass 1886-San ~ra&isco..Lucins Fairchild, Wis . 

1874-Harrisburg ......Charles evens: ~r .. Mass: 1887-St . Louis........John P . Rae, Minnesota . 

1875-Chicago .........John F. Hartranft Pa. 1888-Columbus, 0... Williaiil Warner, No . 

1876-Philadelphia ...John F ~artranfd Pa . 1889-Milwaukee Wia.Rt~ssell A . Alger Mich 

1877-Providence ...J. C.~dhinson,Ne.v.~ork . 1890-Boston . Miss...Wheelock G. ~eAzey,?t . 

1878-Spri'gfield,Jfms.J. C. Robin~on,Nerv.York . 18~1-Detroit, Mich .. .John Polmer, New Pork . 

1879 -Albany .........William Earllshaw, Ohio . 1 18y~..Milwaukee, Wis..i. G Weissert, Wis 

. .

I Living Union Ga.nerals. 245 

LIST OF LIVING MAJOR-GENERALS OF THE UNITED STATES ARMY WHO SAW 

ACTIVE SERVICE IN THE FIELD DURING THE CIVIL WAR. 

THERE were commiesiolled by the United States during the civil war of 1861-65, including those 

who h~ld rank at the time the war bevan over 2 , general ~ ~ officers of varioua grades : general, 

lieutenant-generals major-generals inaj&-gknerals by brevet brigadier-generals and brigadier-gen- 

era18 by brevet. I{ is believed that iess than I mn, of these arinow living. The following is a partial 

list of those who held the rauk of major-generh in the regular and volunteer armies, either in frill or 

bv brevet, and saw active service in the field, who are known or supposed to be living at the present 

tihe * 

... 

REGULA.R ARMY. 

William S. Rosecrans. Rufus Ingalls. David S. Stanley. Orlando B. Willcox. 

Philip St. George Cooke 

John M. Schofield. 

Daniel Butterfleld. 

Oliver 0. Howard. 

James B. Fry. 

Absalom Baird. 

Alvan C. Gillem. 

John W. Turner. 

Daniel P. Woodbury. 

Zealous B. Tower. 

John Newton. 

Wm. F Smith. 

Thomas J. Wood. 

Stewart Van Vliet. 

John W. Davidson. 

Alfred Pleasanton. 

Frank Wheaton. 

Wesley Merritt. 

George Stoneman. 

Godfrey Weitzel. 

James H. Wilson. 

William W. Averell. 

Richard W. Johnson. 

Eli Long. 

Andrew J. Smith. 

Eugene A. Carr. 

John B. McInto&. 

August V. Kautz. 

Benjamin H. Grierson. 

Samuel 8. Carroll. 

Robert S. Granger. 

Alexander S. Webb. 

Wil!iam B. Franklin. 

Christopher C. Auger. 

William P. Carlin. 

Abner Doubleday. 

Joseph J. Reynolds. 

John E. Smith. 

Charles H. Smith. 

Galusha Pelmypacker 

Nelson A. B1iles. 

Daniel E. Sickles. 

Wa er Swayne. 

~ilyiamH. French. 

Albion P. Howe. 

John Gibbon. 

Gporge W. Getty. 

Addbert Ames. 

John C. Robinson. 

Frederick Steele. 

Alex. NcD. McCook. 

VOLUNTEER Amy. 

- 

Nathaniel P. Banks. Benjamin I?. Kelly. John McNeil. Rutherford B. Hayea. 

Benjamin I?. Butler. John H, Ketchum. Elias S. Dennis. Edward W. Hinks. 

Dou Carlos Buell. Jacob CT. Lauman. Lewie B. Parsons. H. Y.Plaisted. 

Samuel R. Curtis. John B. McIntosh. Orris S. Berry. George H. N e 

Brans Sieel. 

Thomas J. McEean. William Vandever. William ~elys: 

' John A. McClernand. I Bvron R. Pierce. August L. Chetlain. George A. Macy. 

Lewis Wallace. By F. Pottd. 

John P. Hauxkins. Heilry L. Abbott. 

Erasmus D. Keyes. William H. Powell. ~lexander Shaler. John C. Tidhall. 

Fitz John Porter. Elliot W. Rice. Adin B. Underwood. Frederick Winthrop. 

Dariua N. Couch. James R. Slack. Salomon Meredith. Benjamin F. Baker. 

Henry W. Slocum. Green Clay Smith. John C. Caldwell. Nelson Cross. 

John J. Peck. Thomas Eelby Smith. F'itz Henry Warleu. Adrian R. Root. 

Thomas L. Crittenden. J. W. Spraaue. Joseph R.'Hawley. Lewia T. Barney. 

Schuyler Hamilton. John D.Stt.venson. P. J. Osterhnus. Charles J. Powers. 

dacoh D. Cox. I John &I. Thaver. William T. Clark. Isaac S. Catliu. 

~ames~. Negley. 

1 Davis ills sou". R. E. ~cctt. George H. Sharpe. 

John M. Palmer. 

, Erastus B. Tyler. Joseph R. West. James Wood. Jr. 

Richard J.Oglesby. Daniel Ullman. Martin T. &lclfahon. James Jonrdau. 

C. C. Washburn. William B. Woods. Charles Gi Loring. E. L. Rlolii~eox. 

James G. Blunt. Joseph Bailey. Robert Allen. James P. McIvor. 

Julius H. Stahel. Thomas L. Kane. Walter C. Whitacker. John Ramsay. 

Carl Schurz. 

John G. Mitchell. Manning F. Force. Robert &lc~lllister. 

W. T. H. Brooks. William 8.Morris. Horatio G. \Tiizht. Williaru J. Sewell. 

I Granville 11. Dodge. 1 Halbert E. Paine. Chas. C. Doolityle. Jehu I. Gregg. 

Henry E. ~avies.~ Henry G. Thomas. Joseph Hayes. Richard Coulter. 

Francis C. Barlow. Hector Tyndale. Joseph A. Cooper. St. Cln~r hlulholland. 

Gersham Mott. Horatio P Van Cleve. Alexander Asboth. James Gwyn. 

M. D Le gett James A. Williamson. Henry A. Barnum. Henry J. Iv[adill. 

~ohn'~. 8orse. James D. Morgan. George L. Beal. A. L. Pearson. 

I Lewis A. Grant. James C. Veatch. William Birney. Horatio G. Sickel. 

I Thomas H. Rueer. William P. Benton. James Bowen. A. W. Denuirou. 

Rufus\Saxton.- I Thomas J. Lucas. Mason Brayman. Alvin C. Voris. 

Charles J. Paine. James J. Gilbert. R. P. Backland. Marshall F. Moore. 

James W. McMillan. Joshua L. Chamberlain Robert A. Cameron. WT.L. Mc1Iillan. 

C. C. Andrew. Robert S. .Foster. Selden E. Connor. J. RTarren Ileifer. 

Joseph B. Carr . Henry Baxter. Thomas Ewing Jr. Russell A. Alger. 

N. Martin Curtis. Oliver Edwards. James D. Fessinden. Henry D. Washburn. 

Nathan Kimball. P. R. De Trobriand. Walter Q. Gresham. Willard Warner. 

John B. Sanborn. William A. Pile. Cyrus Hamlin. 

* The !ist has been restricted to major-generals who were actively engaged in the field durin the 

war. It is known to he somewhat imperfect, as the whereabouts of several persons in the list %aye 

not been heard of for some time.

1 1-16 Living Co?zfede~nte Ge~zernls. 

1 

Zibfng QtonleZrecatefGeneraIa. 

JANUARY I, 1893. 

DURINGthe Civil TVrtr there 17 ele .+$ persons comn~iesioned as generals of theseveral grades in 

the Confedelalo dmy. Of theee, less than 164 are now living-taenty-seven years after the clobe 

of the war. 

General W. I,. Cnbell, of Dallae, Tex., has prepared a following list of survivors, together with 

their present places of residence when known. It has been revised by him for THE WORLD ALNA- 

Nac, and has had the advantagelof fnrther suggestiou by General Marcus J. Wright, agent for the 

roliection of Confederate statistice for the War Department, and Nr. A. E. Allen, of Trenton, -- N. J. 

GENERALS. 1 BRIGADIER-GESERALS-CO~~~~U~~. 

l'eter (justnve T Beanremard New-Orleans, 1.3. 'l'l~~!,la. I.. C:i~q~ii:n,, .~-llr\ill?.S ,t( r~ll!wniu,('>,I. 

i'ra1h.i- \I. CtwlircII. C. 3. >C.II:I~V. 

A. H. Colqnitt U. S: Senate. 

R. E. ~olston.'\~ashinnton.D. C. 

Phil cook Atianta G; ' 

iU.D. code, ~lexrindria, Va. 

Alexander W. Campbell, Jackson, Tenn. 

John B. Clark, Jr., Rockville, Nd. 

Alfred Cumming, Augusta, Ga. 

X. B. DeBray Austin Tex 

William R. Cdx. ~aieiih hi: C. 

Joseph Davis, Missiesip

Military Societies of' the Ulzited States. 

WAR OF THE REVOLUTION. 1775-1883. 

1g83........Order of the Cincinnati.. ................................................................. 

I 6 .......Society of Sons of the Revolution. ...................................................... 

Ids:.......Society of Sons of the American Revolntion.. ......... .............................. 

WAR WITH GREAT BRITAIN, 1812-1815. 

1854........Society of the War of 1812*... ........................................................... 

18~.......Society of the War of 1812in the State of New-Yorkt ................................. 

WAR WITH MEXICO, 1846-1848. 

1847........Aztec Club ............................................................................... 

CIVIL WAR, 1861-1865. 

186 ........Military Order of tbe Loyal Legion ....................................................... 

1862........Grand Army of the Republic ............................................................ 

18%. .......Sons of Vete~.ans, U. S.8............................................................... 

1884........Union Veteran Legion.. .................................................................. 

1@87 .......National Association of Naval Veterans.. ................................................ 

1%. .......Naval Legion of the United States ...................................................... 

- 

:. . 

247 

.......Association of United Confederate Veterans ............................................. 20,m 

.......Reiwlar Army and Navy Union$ ....................................................... 7,wo 

-- 

B joint resolution of Congress approved Septernber 25. I o "the distinctive badges adopted by miiitary 

societiks of men whoservedin the War of the Revolution the%ar of 1812'the Mexican War! and the War of 

t,he Rebellion respectively, may be worn upon ail occasibns of cerrn~ony,b~ officers and enllsted men of the 

Ullited States' who are members of said organizations i'n their own right This resoliition practically makes 

ai! societies ofthe character indicated in tile resolution military societies o'f the United States, to be recognized 

as Such by civll and military authorities at home atid abroad. 

'Not organi~edor1 inaliy as a military society t Organized as a military society by veterans of the war 

and descendants'of soibers and sailors participating therein. t This society does not limit membership to 

partlclpators in tlie Civli War.

2 48 Society of the Cincinnati. , 

Soctetg of t#e @fncfttnstt, 

OENBRAL OFFICERS. 

President-General ......................o n Hamilton Fish LL D N Y 

Pice.Presidet~1-ffenml .................. Eon Robert ~ililg2n M;L&~ kd 

EecretaryGenaral .........................Hon: As:% Bird Gardiner. LL:D., k. I. 

Treasurer-General.........................Mr. Jo11n Schuyier, C.E.. N. Y. 

Assistant-Becrrlary-General..............Mr. Thumas Pinckiiey Lowndes, S. C. 

The historic and patriotic Order of the Cincinnati was founded by the Amerkcan 

and French officcrs at the cantonments of the contiliental army on the Hudson at 

the close of liostilities in the War of the Revolution for American Independence in 

&lay I~RZ 

fn for;ning the society it was declared that 'I To perpetuate therefore as well the 

remembrance of this vast event as the mutt&l frielldships w1;icll have ieen formed 

under the pressure of common' danger, and in many instances cemented by the 

1)lood of the parties, the officers of tile ~n;erican Army do he'rehy, in the most 

Solemn manner associate constitute and combine themselves into one Society of 

Friends, to endhe as lank as they shhl endure, or any of their eldest male posterity, 

atld, in failure thereof. the collateral branches who mav be iudned wortiiv of becom- 

. " - 

ing its supporters arid members." 

For convenience, thirteen State societies were formed, and one in France, under tlie,dire:t patronage of 

Louis XVI. Upoll the roli of original members appeared tile names of all the great hl?toric miiitary and 

naval characters of the Revolution, and upon the roli of honorary members, elected for their own llves only, 

appearen many of the signers of the Declaration of Independence. 

TEE RIQHT TO XEXHEPISEIP, 

All continental offlcers who had served with honor and resiened after three vears' service xs officers, or 

who had been rendered supernnmerary and honorably dischar ed in one of the seveial reductions of the American 

army, or who had continued to the end of the mar and a6 gretich omcers who had served in the co-operatine 

armv under Count d9Estsine. or anxiliarv arm; under Count de Rochambeau. and held or atta~nerl the 

rank of colonel for such services o? who had commanhed a French tleet or ship of ma: on the American coast. 

were entitled to become ~ri~inaimembers, and upon doing so were required to contribute a nlonth's pay. 

STATE SOCIETIES. 

Several State societies became dormant because the members had to emigrate to the lands givpn them for 

their services west of tile Alleglianies and with broken health and ruined fortunes, begin life anew in failure of 

Con resv to deep its,promises as to hi!f pay. 

fhere now remain seven State socletles viz. those of Llnssachusetts Rhode-Island New-Pork New-Jersey 

Pennsylvania. Maryland, and south-~aroiih, add the otie in France, wdich was dispersedat the ~ k i of ~ ~erro; n 

in I 92, isnow being re.estabiished under the acting presidency of LI. le Marquis de Rochambeau. 

bembership descends to the eldest lineal male descendant, if udged worthy, and, in failure of direct male 

descent, to male descendants throu h intervening female dcscendanfs. 

The eneral society is compose% of the general offlcers and five Celegates from each State society, and meets 

triennialf In 1854 it ruled that proper descendants of Revoluuonary offlcers who were entitled to onglna! 

but who never could avall themselves of ~t, are qualified for hereditary membership, if found 

worthy, on due application. 

QENEBAL OFPIOERS SINCE ORffANIZATIOX. 

The following have been the principal general offlcers :. 

1783, .Alaj.-Gen. Henry Knox, A.M., Mass. 1857. .Thos . XcEwen, A.11.. 31.D..Pa. 

17gg..Dl;qor the Hon. William Jackson, Pa. 1875..XIr. Ceo. Washington Harris, Pa. 

1829. .Mr. Alexander W. Johnston, Pa. 1884..Hon. Asa Bird Gardiner, LL.D., R. I. 

The last trieonial meeting of the general society was held in Baltimore and st Mount Vernon in May, 1890. 

The next triennial wlll be held in Boston, 31ass., in May. 1893. 

The uffice of tlie Secretary-General 14 at Garden City Lo~lg-Island N Y 

The residents of the State 8ociekes are as folidws: hlasssc'huiett's. Mr. Winslow Warren. Rl~ode. 

Island $0". Nathqnael Greene, LL.D.; New-York. Hon. Hamilton Fish, LL.D.: New-Jersey, HOT;. CllfSord 

stanleg Sims Petinsylvanis Hon William Wayne ; Alarpland, Hon. Robert M. McLane; South-Carolina. 

Rev. Charles botesworth Pitkknep' D.D 

The number of iiving members'?f ti]; Society of the Cincinnati, as reportea at the Triennial Meeting. May 

I+, was 439. President Harris011 IS an honorary member In the Pennsylvania State Society, president-eleci 

Cleveland and Mbi,jor-General Howard, U. S, Army, urelionorary members it? the New-York State Soc~ety, and 

Major-General Schofleid IS all honorary menlber in the New-Jersey State Soclety. 

Mass.

Society of Colonial Vars. 249 

- 

GenamZ President, Ex-Governor John Lee Carroll, Md. Gane~olAasistanlSeerslnry T. 11.Cheesemao N. Y. 

General l'ice-President Willinln Wayne, Pa. General Assistan1 ~rrawrr:,Arthur H. Dution), >Inns. 

Grnrrol Trrear~rsr.R. h.Cndwnlsder. Pa. / Gcnirol Clanlain. D. C. Weiton. D.D.. N. T. 

T ~ '0, P rlv 0111.8 '.51t1iof!hc Revolction" was or:

Sons of Veterans, U. IS. A. 

Grand Sachena, Thomas F. Giiroy; Sachem8, Hugh J. Grant, Richard Croker, Joiln J. Gorman. Henry 

D. Purro ,TV~iliamH. Clark John DicQuade Charies Welde Bernard F. hlartln John H. V. Arnold. IV. 

Bourlre dckran Charles E. S!immons, ~ homad,~. Feitner, ~hirles M.,Clancv ; ~eErrtary, .Tnlln B. McGoldrick 

; ~reaslrre;, Arthur Leary; Sagamore, Wiillam H. Dobbs ; Ii'tsk~nkie. Daniel !I. Doueran. 

This org;ulization was Joriiled in 1789, beili,g t!ie effect of apopuiar movement 181 New-York, having primarily 

in vlrw is couliterwelght to the so-called ' aristocratic" Society of the Ci~icinnati. It wasessentially anti- 

Federalist or Deinocratic in its character, atid 1t8 cilief founder was WilliamMooney, an upholstereri~~id anativeborn 

American of Irish extraction. It took its firbt title from a noted ancient wise and friendiy :liief of tlia 

Delaware tribe of Indjans, named Tammany, who had, for the xva~lt of, a better subject, been canonized bythe 

;oid~crs of the Revolution as the American patron 8alnt. Ti,e flrit meetlllg was held Ma)' 12, 1789, Tlie act of 

~ncoruoratioriwas passed in 1805. The Grand Sacllem and thirteen Saciiems were desigi~ed to typlfy the Presilent 

and the governors of tlie thirteen origi~~sl States. Willlam >looney was the first Grand Sachem. Tirr 

lociety is nominally a charitable and social organization, and is distinct from the general committee of the Tani. 

many Democracy, which is a political organizatiou. 

SOCIETY OF THE WAR OF 1812 IN THE STATE OF NEW-YORE. 

Instituted as a military society hr the veterans of the War of 1812, on September 10, 1890, and incorporated 

under the iaws of the State of Eew-York December I 1891. 

The offlcers are: President. Rev. 3iorgan Dix 'D:D. D.C.L.. Vice-President Hon Asa Rird Gardiner. 

LL.D. . Seereteru Appleton .\lory ,LL.D.; Triusure;. Gouve;ne~ir 3Iather ~m(th hi.^. The Board of 

~~rect&s inclndei'tile officers an, Lieutenant AI~chael iloore. U. S. A. (retired), Hnd General Abr:than~ 

Dally, both of the War of 1812, and Hon. James &f. Varnum and James AIortimer hlontgomery. The offlce of 

;he Secretary is No. 21 Park Row New-York City. 

rhe original members compl~ie those who actually served in the military or ?aval forces ofthe United 

states during the War of 1812, or on vessels other than merchant ships which salied under comulsslons of 

lett$l:s of marque and repristi from the United States in that war. 

Iile hereditary members comprise such mnie descendarits of those qualified for original membership as may 

be deemed worthy and admitted on due application in their cwn right. 

Tile purposes of the order ;ire to inspire among tile members and among the American eople the patriotic 

spirit of the nien who dar~ng the nT.iroi 1812 defended their country agair~st liostlleeccroac~mentson its rights 

and interests and caused its sovereignty and jndepeildence to be respected . to inculcate imd maintain the great 

principles of the iaws of nations for which tile contended; to collect anti pIeserve the r?anuscript rolls, records. 

and other docnmellts relating to that war, anBto commemorate the land ?lid riavai victories of the American 

arms in that war. to undertake and assist in tile erect1011 of proper memor~nls thereof; toperpetna~ethemutual 

friendships formid in that war u~ider tlie pressure of comn~on danger, and to proniote fellowsh~p among the 

members of every degree. 

OFFICERS. 

President. General Fitz John Porter N. Y Vice-President General Stewart VanVliet mashindon 

D 0 . Seerelar General Inniv N. ~aimir TVasiAn ton D. C. ; ~ksistant-Secretary, Mark R.'~atch, Wash: 

initin( D C.. !keasurer. Colonel De ~mlbey ~loy%-Jo~es, N. T 

r ~h:s sbcieiy, originally composed of oBcers of the United State's armies who served in the war mith Mexico 

mas formed in the City of Mexico in 18g:'*,with a view to cherish the nieinories and keep ailye the traditiot~: 

that cluster about the names of those o Leis who took part ill tlie Mexic;tn war." hletnbership 1s co~ifi~ied to 

officers of tile Army. Navy and Marine (,orps who served in the war or their hlood relatives. Each primary 

member may no~rlinate ash;s successor his son or a blood relative, wlio during the life of the primary member is 

known as associate-menlber? and on the death of tile former is entitled, as his represelitatlve to flill nlembership 

The lieadquarters of the organization are in Washmgton, D. C. The address of the As'sistant-secretary 

is Y&rk B. Hatch, Treasury Department. There are 2m nlembers. 

OFFIOERS. 

Commander-&?.Chief Marvin E Hall Hillsdale Mich: Senior Bice.CommandeP-in.Chief, George Ti'. 

Poliitt Paterson N. J.; ~ianior Bice:~om&ander inkhief, john R. bIiiier Helena, Mont.; Adjutant-Gcncrul. 

E. P. 'L on, ~iiisdale, llich.: Quurtcrmaster-General. R. Loebenstelli, Chicago, 111.; Tnspe~.tor-General. 

Henr 8razee Cleveland Ohio. Judge-Advocate-Gene& \V. Scott Beebe, Portland, Ore.: Surgeon-Genera2 

%eynold'~. T~ilcor'ITew-Pork City. G'haploin-i?z-Ci~iej' Rev. C. McCoiiey, R'innehi~g City blinn. 

'khe Sons of Veterans is at! organization'composed of the liAea1 descendants, over 18 years of ?Ke, of ho?orably 

discharged snidiers sailors or marines who served in the late Civil Tar. There are32 organ~zed divisloris 

in 44 States and ~erritohs snd'in Canada. Each divisio~i has its own corps of officers, the chief of which is the 

Div~sion Commander The organization has z,~mcamps and abont loo ooo members. The twelfth annual 

meetitre ofthe ~on~nijnderp-in.~hief will be hciii at Cinciulmti, Ohlo, in 18523, on a day to be flqed by the Coutl-

National Associatioi~qf ,%hvnl TTetera~~s. 251 

/ / 1 

Commander-in.Chicf Major-General Riltl~erfordJJ. Hayes; fienior Vice-Cro?nmander-in.Cliief Rear- 

Admiral Joiin J. Almy ;'~uniurVicc-Com,n?nder-in-Chie,ttttColo~~el Nvlson Cole; Recorder in-~ii~ek 1,lcntenant-Coionel 

John P. Nicholson ; RegistTar-~n-L7/Lief, Brigadier-Geiierai Albert Ordway ; Trea~ur6r.in.C?~ieJ', 

Bri adier.Geuera1 Charles A. Carleton. 

%he Militar Older of the Loyal Legion of tlie United States mas organized b nfficers and ex-ofRcers of tile 

army, navy, angni;rine corps of theunited States who took part In tlie Civil Gar uf 1861-6- illembership 

descends to the eldest direct male iinenl descendant, according to the rules of p~.imngeniture. ere are 20 cornmanderles 

each representing I&State, and one comrnatidery representing the Dlstrlct of Columbia. Each bas 

its corps o8offlcerj. The total membership of the Loyal Legion, October 31, 1892, >\-a$ 10.264. 

Co~~~,"fiyHeadqoarters. 1 

ROLL OF COAIbIBI\'DERIES. 

Initituterl. Recorder. 1 

Address. 

.... 

...... 

... Milwaukee. ... Blay 

....... 

.... May ....... Feb. 

11 State of hlinn..St. Paul...... 3Iay 

12 State ofOregon Portland...... )lay 

13 State of Xo. ... SF. Louis.. .... Oct. 

14,State of Neb.. . Omaha.. ...... Oct 

I jlState of Kansas Leavenworth. Apr. 

r6'State of Iowa.. Des bfolnes.. . Oct. 

17 State of Col ....'Denver ........June 

[8jState of Ind .... Indianapolis.. Dct. 

19 State of Wash. Tacoma.. .....Jan 

zo!~tateof Vt.. ... Bttrlington.... 0ct: 

Commandcry-in-Chief. Fleadqnarters Philadelphia. Instituted October 21, 1885. Brevet Lieutenant-Col- 

one1 John P. Nlchoiaon, kecorder.in-Chief. 

NatC~ttai %rrkiociatiotr of Nabal Zr~teca#rr. 

OFFICEBE. 

Rear Admiral Commanding B S Osbon 84 South Street New-Tork Cit Conzmodore Francla B. 

Allen Hartford Ct . Captain Cj!ru; ~dars ~aitimore Md . ~ohmandev C. I?!Len>nman ton Ohio. 

~ie~fenant-Co&mn'n'der,V, 6.Woodruff, ~ockford, 111:; ~ieutenan't,C. P. Brdgg, hl'c~~oley,'~icli.~ 

Junbor Lleutenant Joseph I1 McCless Ph~ladelphia Pa.; Fleet Surgeon, A. Trego Shertaer. Baltimore, blil.; 

nee6 Paymaster Alexander 'G ~ortiLr Buffalo N'. Y: Tleet Engzneer Sanluel Bickerstaff, Cincinnati, 

Ollie. Fleet ~hu)lain Rev. Skuel ~ikiln ~rAoklv11 k Y.; National kecretary George TI' Rostmick 

Wew-kork City; qoti;n@ lTi?torian, ~i1lia;n ~irnmiini ~iilladelphia, Pa.; Senior zide oi~d~t,ic~'St of !@: 

Will E Atkiris Cineinnat1 Oliio. 

hi ~atiohal ~ssociation of Saval Veterans was organized hy delegates from the various as-orintii ns i,f 

navalveterans throughout the Union at a meeting held in the ~;ty of New-York,iu Jar~uary, 1887. Tile ol{jc~t 

of t national association, as declared by tlie c .nstitution is tocherisii the memory arid nssocintiolis of tili? 

war%tile'late rebellion, perpetuate the glorious l!:~tno inld'deeds of our navy, tostrengthen tlic tics of frnternai 

feilow9111p and sympathy to advance tlie best interebts of this Assoclntion, and to rxtend all possible relief to 

the wiaowsand orphans ;lf memhers; to foster the cultivation of naval science; to encourage tire building of 

an e5c.ent navy and national dcfences; to enforce unqrlnliiied allegiarice to lhe generalgovernment; to protect 

the rights,,and liberties of America11 citizenship; and to maiiitaiu national honor, dignity, union, and mdependence. 

Any offlcer, appointed or enlisted man who has served in the U~lited States Navy, United.States Marine 

Corps Uiiited States Revenue Marine Service duriy ?ny gartion of tlie time between Aprll 12, 1861 and 

iluqu& 25, 186 ,who has not borne arms agsiost the riited tates or been convicted of any infamous &me, 

o:ld who has Jeen honorabiy discharged or resigned bv an hooorible acceptance of resigl~atiotl is cligil>le to 

i~lcmbershlpin tllis -4ssociation. There are twenty-six local Associations working under the nntjonal charter, 

:I pxid membersl~ip of over 5,wo, nnd abqut 2,000 contributing members. The headqu:lrtern are at Ko.84 Sontli 

:~t~cet. Wew-York City.

252 National League for the Protectz'o7z of Anzerican Institutions. 

mnite3 4EottfeZferate Vetecana. 

THIS association mas organized at New-Orleans June 10. 1880. Its avowed Duroose isstrictly social. iiterarv. 

histo~ical, aud benevoient."Itscunstiti~tio~isays thar it "will indeavor to uiiite'lu a generii federatiou all 

associations of Coufederi~te veterans, soldiers and sailors no\v in existence or hereafter to be formed ; to gather 

autilentic datafor all itriparti.+lilistory of the war between the States; to preserve 1.ei1cs or memeiitoes of tile 

same ; to cherish the ties of friendship that should exist amoug men who have shared common datlge~s, common 

suffeltllgs a ~ privatiol~s; 

~ d to care for tile disabled and extend a helping halid to the needy ; to protect tile 

widows and the orphans, and to make and preserve a record of tile resources of every member, and, as far as 

possible, of those of our comrades who have p1,eceded us in eteniity." State organizations are authorized, a~id 

are called Divisions The General Comtuandlng is John B Gordo11 of Georgia The present headqual'ters of 

the assoc~ation are it Atlanta, Ga. The next reunion of tie ~eterjns will be at B~riingl~arn, Ala., In April, 

1893. 

THE Union Veteran Le ion was orga~iized at Pittsburgh Pa., IIerch 1884 and thenationalorganization was 

erfected November 17, 1882 Encampments are now organihed III 18Stites ahd the District ofColuni bia ri~~~ngerlrlg 

104 encampments. To become a member, the applicant niust have been an otficer soldier, sailor or r;iarine 

ofthe Unlon arniy, nav or lnarilie corps during tire iateOivi1 War who volunteeredp;ior to July I 1863 for a 

term ol three years and was honorably disch.~rged for any cause ifter n servlce ofat least twocontindi>na f ears ; 

or was at any time: discharged b reason of kouiihs received in'the line of duty. also those who volo~ltrered 

for a. tlrm of two years prior to July 22, 1861, and sewed their full term of enlistment, unless discl~arged for 

wounds received in the line of duty ; bnsno ~h.:~fted person nor snbstitute nor any one who lias at any tillie 

borne arm3 against theU111ted Statosis eii~ibie. A stateuieiit by the adjutant-genernl of tile Legion says: "It 

is believed that those who entered theservice prior to July. 1863, bitd but one object io view, and tiial was tile 

preservation of tile Union. There were no bounties p~ior to that date, nor were tilere any fears of a ilrnft ; tollse 

uentiy, those who shouldered a musket or wielded a sabre felt that it :as a sacred duty to offer theii lives in 

deknce of their country's Ilolior." An article of the rnles provides that No oficer or colurade of the Uniiill 

Veteran Legion shall in an manner use this orgm~iratloii for partisan purposes, atid iio discussion of partisan 

questions shall be permittea at any of its meetings." 

Nabat Uegion of t#e @Itrite3 Statea, 

OPFIOEBI. 

descendants of persons who served honorably in the above-named servi'ces; tli&ii, gentlemen w11o have prove11 

themselves true and loyal citize~is 

by reason of military or public service. 

- 

OFFICERS OF THE NATIONAL OAXP. 

National President-Clarence F. IIuth, Shan~okin Pa Natirnal Vice-Preqident-Joseph Williams. 

National Xuster of Forms-R. M. J. Reed. Natiokal 'Secretary-~rederick E.Stees, 524 North Sixth 

Street Philadelphia Pa. National Treasurer-Jolrn H. Hoffrr. 

~iiisorder was dr anized in Pliiiadelphis in 1847, mid bad extended through several Eastern and Sorlthern 

States when the ~iviisar broke out. After the restoration of peace tile order was reorgau~zed, and is now established 

in.~~earlr Every Stnte and Territory, wit11 a ~~le~nbership of about lm.aw. 

The order has-for its ob'ect "the inculcation of piire Americaa principles and reverence for Americ;tn institutions 

; tile cultivation od fraternal aLFection among Americanfreenie~~ ; the opposition to forelgn lnterfprence 

with Stateinterests in the United States ofAmerica and to any farm of organized disregard of American 

laws irnd customs; the reservation of the Constitution o'f the United States, aild the advaucerne~~t of our free 

pubiic school system. fts immediate beneflts are home benevolence, the cat;: of its sick, tile biirii~l of ~ ts dead, 

the rotection of and assistance to all connected with it whomay be in need. 

?t is non-sectarian and non-political, and in the choice of church and party every rnember is free t? exercise 

his individual right. butliis duty is to insist that the actsofthat church and party shall always be so dtrected as 

to promoteour cou1;try's welfare and protect its institutions. 

To be a member. a erson must have been born o!ltlie soil or mithin the 'urisdiction of thevnited States 

and '$must believe in t!e existetlce of aSuq:.eme Being as the Creator and %reserver of the Universe." 1t; 

motto is "Goil. our Countrv. .. and our Order. 

Natiottal ZLeagzte tor t e Wcotection of i7Wtecfcatt 

gtt~it?tution~. 

PresMent-William R.Parsons. Pice.President-TVilliam Strong. General.Secretary-Jaines .\I. King. 

Treasurer-William Fellowes Morgan OBces I o Nassau Street New.York 

The League which is elltirely non-;)artisail in{llnsectarian, wis ~?cor~orited Decembor 2j. 1889, under $1" 

act of the New.Pork Legislature. Its objects are to secure constitut~onal and legislative sateguards for tile 

protection of the common school system arid other American institutiotrs, and to pronlote ubiic instructilln ir! 

harmony with such institutrons, and to prevent ail sectarian or denominational appropriatI)olis of p111,iic fo,sds. 

Asan important step to this end, tile League proposes to secure the pasvage of an amendment to the Uonstitll. 

tion of the United St~tes and amendment3 to the several State constit~~tions. 

The Lengue has 6ee; in active operation since May, 1890, md already has many thousands of adherents dl8tributed 

throughout the United States. 

-

TRENGTR OF THE XATIONAL GUARD AND OF THE ATrAILABLE ARlf3-BEARING POFU- 

LATION OF EACH OF THE STATES AND TERRITORIES. 

COXPILEDfor THEWORLD,ALYANAO from records in the War Department up to October 1, 1892, by 

Lieutenant W. R. Hamilton, F~fthArtliiery, U. S. A. 

Total number of men available for military service in the United States. 

Armored Vessels.. .... 

Guns of Same 

Unarmored Vessels.. 

GUIIS of Same.. ....... 

Tortedo Bo,?ts, No. I. 

NO. 2. 

Armored Gunboats.... 

GunsofSame ........ 

Unsrmored Gunboats. 

Nabiea of B~ia. 

I China. I Japan. I India. I Siam. I( IChins. / Japan. / India. 1 Slam: 

----- 

5 ......... 31 52 

. 

26 

231 

22 

? 

I 

24 

3: 

30 

3 

:::: 

Troop 

Ships. 

22 5 

7 

........ 

........ 

.... 

........ 

2 

I 

92 

22 5 

4 

I - - - 

Guns of Same........ 53 11 

Transports ............ 4 7 

Other Vessel8......... ~ $ 7 

atch 

8oats. 

Floatin Ratterles .... 6 3 

Guns ofsame ....... 18 7 

Trainin Ships............ 3 

Guns ofsame ......... 

O5cers and Men ...... 6,s 

aztmiea of Etafa, 

China. Japan. India. 1 Sinm. Persia. China. Japan. India. / Sinm. Penia. ------ -- 

CC-'-I--I--; 

Infantry. ... qc~,om 86,920 186.572' 13,m 16.m Irregulars.. 1,2co.m ............ 150,om ZW,W 

Cavalry.. .. 83,m 2:37R ~z,rno* ...... 

Artillery .......... 5m 16,3w* ............ Totals... . 1,683,om 97,79812r4,872* 163,~224,700 

Guns.. ...... 2 2 g o 6! 

Includes British forces (white) with native troops serving under both white and native ofeeers. 

d,3w 

6 

I 

1nldd 

Steamers. 

4 

15 ........ 

1:; 

8 .... I1 

.... 

'+&

254 TIMArnzed S'trel~.qt/~of Europe. 

PCge armelf Strengtg of Europe. 

TABLE SHOWING RESOURCES IN THE EVENT OF A GENERAL CONFLICT. 

THE military and naval statistics embraced in the following tables mere specially prepared for 

THE WORLD .~LHANAC by Lieutenant W. R. Hamilton, Fifth Artillery, United States Army, and 

corrected from the latest official reports on file at the War Department, December, 1892. 

LAND FORCES. 

----- E$i:iir&;. zft",,"i",, 

Germany. France. Italy. Russia. Turkey. 

ACTIVE ARIIY. 

OAicerS. ............ n2,801 26,288 16,740 20,735 10,200 

Non-com. Offs. & &Ien 816,290 1,102,400 738,264 680,010 1,52:i$~ 1 136'200 { 174,864 

Non-combatants ...... 171,780 243,612 15,490 15,000 81,346 13,000 ........ 

Horses.. .............. 284,306 z44,ooo 81,500 179,400 3w,cuo 62,000 29,250 

Guns................. 2,6@4 2,760 1,224 1,912 1,740 464 *2,234 

Vehicles ............. 34,268 40,000 14,860 21,316 21,000 ............. 

FIELDRESERVE. 

-- 

--A 

--- --- 

--- 

Officers ............... 13,235 8,822 4.624 7,980 27,000 95,- 

Non-combatants ..... 3,860 39,a72 .............. 82,600 ................ 

Horses.. .............. 72,380 61,800 ....... ~4,800 79,000 ..... 62,000 

Guns ................. 972 1,740 ....... 696 1,600 *2,356 ........ 

-- -- -- 

Vehicles .............. 13,900 5,800 .............. 12,WO ............... 

FIRSTRESERVE. 

Officers ............. 12,362 16384 6,821 8,894 ~1,200 16,400 

Non-corn. Offs. & Men 898,100 1,643,000 141,382 359,874 1,185,- 

7501000 j 337,om 

Horses.. .............. 87,000 76,000 62,300 23,p 148,300 138,000 ........ 

Gone.. ................ goo 86,000 *4,896 *3.696 

--- ---- 

368 1,260 -- -- -- ...... 

C~LOXI.L*so 

INDIAN STATE 

SECONDRESERVE. Tsao~s. 

Officers.. .......... 11,934 9,285 2,000 2,484 

Non.com. Ofis. Men 797,350 701,000 62,300 184,000 I 41°009W0 225r000 7,200 

Horses................ 7,680 30,000 ............... a3o,oco, ....... IPO,OW 

Guns.............. 746 896 ...................... 112 ........ 

---- 

- 

GRAND TOTAL. 

Officers ............... 60,332 60.779 30,185 40,093 58,600 

Non-com. Offs. 85 Men *,917,297 4,684,678 2,556,252 2,069,618 1 7s812r792 171791626 { 901,864 

Horses.. ............. 451,366 411,800 143,800 227,500 550,300 62 wo 91,250 

Guns... .............. 5,222 *11,~96 *6,120 *6,304 4,708 *4:286 *9,234 

-- -- -- -- 

PEACEESTABLISHW'NT 

Infantry.. ............ 353,071 388,980 172,960 193,587 600,000 46,200 129,250 

Cavalry.. ............. 72,3w 71,- 25,000 53,bw 137,600 34,868 17,250 

Artillery. ........... 6r,5~ 79,600 27,4ao 35,000 78,900 37,900 12,000 

Engineers & Train ... 27.092 30,420 16,362 27,000 24,000 22,000 7,500 

Horses.. .............. ~~0,040118,769 69,873 82,346 390,00a 6p,w 19,250 

Guns.. ............... 1,834 87,920 *6,120 84,848 2,740 464 *2,234 

------- ------ 

TOT.PEACESTBY'T 

Men.. ............... 513,983 570,000 241,722 309,187 840,500 140,968 185,000 

IIorres.. .............. 120,040 118,769 69,873 82,346 390,000 62,003 29,250 

Cnns............... 1,834 *7,9ro *6,120 4,848 2.740 464 *2.234 

* Inciuding fortress guns on frontier arid sea.coast. 

Service in all Continental armies is conipuisory on ali ab1e.bodied males between certain ages. The ienpth 

of service and the age vary in different countries. Thus in France every Frenchman up011 reaching tile age ~af 

20 is liable to military service till he reaches the age of 40. In Germany every male is liable on reaching the age 

of 17. and continues so till he reaches 45. 3lilltary service is of two kinds-active military service and occasi~'n:ii 

liability to mihtary service. Each year a certain number of males reach the age of liabiiitv, arid are enrolled 

for service. From their nunibers are excused ail who are morally a~id physically unflt, and then a certain number 

are transferred to nou-combatant corps. All who actually serve tl~iotighout the entire year col~stitnte tlie 

pi ace establishment At the end of flve years their actual qervlce having ceased tliev are gradu;ited soldierq 

and are tr'msferred tb the first reserve ; and aftkr a few ?ears' service in that to anbther reserve. Ail the graduated 

soldiers who are under the extreme age of 30 or 32 co~,stitute the active armv-that is they are the ones 

who, on breaking out of war, with the peace army, form the first reat war army, aid nll the kraduated soldiers 

between sgesof 32 and 5 constitute the reserves to this army, an%form second armies. Then all those over the 

age oi 40 or 45 form thelast reserves, whose business it is to ~ta? at home and garrison the depots, make the provisions 

and sup lies, ammunition, etc., for the war armies. They are never caiied out except in case of il~vasion. 

The '~vehicyes" In the tables mean the wagons used for transportinp guns and ammunition, clothing and 

food supplies the ambularices, eto necessary for an qrmy in the fleld By tlie "train" is meant tlie pontoon 

outfits, bridgk.buiiding oritfits, etc',: which accompany the engineer trobps and are under tiieir charge.

Armed Strength of Europe. 255 

ARMED STRENGTH=EUROPE--Continued. 

LAND FORCES. 

DA~asra~STITBS. 

ppp 

BalNetherDen- Ko'way 

'Pain' 

Switzerg,,~m.lands.mark. 

Greece, 

and 

land' 

Bui aria 

Sweden. mf~.. Servia. 

Roumelia. msnla. 

----------- 

--- 

Infantry.................. 56$3201 69,300 44,100 26.320 ............ 23,5801 14,mc ..... 

Cavalry ................... 12,768 7.400 4,500 2,1 0 ............ 

Artillery .................. 

16.g 

2,910, 4,000 ..... 

15,920 17- I2.m 7,288 3,382 ............ 4.487 3,000 ..... 

EngineersandTrain ...... 4,y8 2.6~ 1,150 600 

-- 1,040 ............ -- 

1,940 ---- -- 

......- -- --- 

TotaiPsaceStrength ... 89,908 96.300 61,750 36,3j8 22,391 127,000 32,000 32,917' 21,000 29,000 

~ 

SANITA~%Y AND AUXIN- 

ISTRATIVE '~BOOPB. 

Officers and bten.. 

.................... ........ 6 280 i .................. 3,743 ............................. 

Horses 13:6m ..................................................... 

Vehicles .................. 912 .................................................... 

Cuban Army.. ............ 37,200: ..................................................... 

Porto-Rico Army.. 

........ 

....... 8.000 .................................................... 

Phili pines Army 

13,600 ................................................... 

~ast?ndi:inArmy.. .................. 29.m ......................................... 

FirstReserveArmy ...... 768,~ 71,m6 63.7~ 42.400 10,747 80,272 89,340 128,594 IO~,~WI~~,OUO 

Second Reserve Army .......... 83,400 ...... 35,650 ?O,W 272,124 132~8~0 26.0~) 163,000 62,500 

Nouw~v I 

T?Fal Peace Force.... .... 136 588 96 300 o 750 36 358 26 134 127oco 12,000 2 9x71 2 1 , ~ 29,cm 

War Force. ......... 1,135:1 6 250:706 I13:450 114;?08 236:881 479:396 18.000 187:511' 288,~ 218,500 

Standing Army. ... 154.388 .............................. 32.w 

.I ........... - 

OrandTotal ............ 1,289,584 347.006 274,200 150,766 263.015 479,396 282,140 187.~11 288,000218.j~ 

NAVIES. 

The figures given do not include the smaller quick-firing and machine guns. 

RESOURCES IN ABLE-BODIED MEN. 

The avera e proportion of men in Europe capable of bearing arms is estimatrp at about 2 er cent of the 

pqpulation. #or financial fesources, see tables of" Wealth of the Nations" and Statistics o? goreign Coull- 

;,rlesWon other pages Thls table was compiled by the editor of the ALXANAOfrom population retur118 ill the 

~tdtesman'sYear ~bok,"London. 

Po uiation Cn- 

Po ul~tionCa- 

Populntion Cn- 

NITTONS. pabfe of Bearing1 NATIONS. pbPe of Bearing X~~r0h.s. pnble of Bearing 

Arms.* 

Arms.% 

Arn~s.* -- 

Austria 

Beig~um............ 

............ 9,h.w Great Britaint. .. ~z,oou.mo Rnssiat ............ 22.000.000 

1.46o.m 

49j,m Spain.. ........... q.nw.ooo 

Deumark .......... 

Greece............. 

450,aoo. 

7,5w,m Swedenandiiorw'y 1.6oo.wo 

France.. ........... 

Italy............... 

9,550.m Netherlands ....... 1,05o,m Switzerland.. ..... 720,m 

Germany .......... ~z,om,m Portugal........... 1.17o.m 

Inclusive of ersons engaged in the general and local civil administration, railroads, necessary liilersofe 

soil, and others wio would not he spared to the fleld except as a last resort. + Great Britair~includes Ca~iada 

and Australia, but not other colonies or India. $ Russian population in Europe only is considered. Behiiid 

it are the hordes uf Tsrtsry and Cerltrai Asia. 

...... ........... _- 

-

2 ~ 6 RIFLES USED BY EUROPEAN AND ASIATIC POWERS. 

Great Britain........... 

France................. 

&my.. ............. 

I*. ...................

I 

/ 

D~rzsrosa. 

The Partition oj' Africn. 

-- 

BY THE ITATIOXS OF EFROPE AlIOPiG TIIEMSEJJT'PG 

(Corrected to 1Eg2 ) 

. . . 

........... 

..... 

......... 

Dritisll Guinea.. ..... 

Capecolony with Poll- 

(1,) Lan(1and Waivisch ~PAX)~F% AF~ICA: 

........... 

............. 

tier 

................ 

British East Africa.. . 

FREXOH AFRICA : 

Tunis ................. 

Alfyia.. .:............. 

Sa ala ................. 

Senegl~tib~a(oid possessions) 

. ....... 

Gold al~dUeriirr Coasts. 

Goudan and Guinea (remainder) 

............ ...... 

French Congo (and ~a-1 

bon) .................. 

Obok (Bay of Tajrlra).. 

3fadwpascdr and dependencies............... 

Comoro~. .......... .. 

Rhion.. 

Total Africa.. ........ 

Tliiatabie is from "The Statesman's Year Book," for which it was prepnrcd by E. G. Ravensteln, F.R.G.S. 

The population estimates are for January I. 1892. 

Inciuslvn of Sokoto (rzr,m,square miles, 9.8oo.m Inhabitants) and Gando (q8,,5msquare miles, 66,m,c& 

Inhabitants), with Borgu and terntolies tributary tu Sokoto on the morth. 

t This includes Fernando Po. Annoborn, Cnrisco and Cape 8. Juarr. 

'4 Unappropriuted Africa inciud~sMorocco (zSg.&ofiqual.e miles, 6,m,cm ir~linbitant~), born^^, wJti,,Knncn~ 

(83,mo sqilsre miies. 5,1w,ax,inhabitants), Wadar (172,m square mila. z,&.m llIhal~1tallta),hglrml (71,~ 

square mlies. r,woo,wo inhabitants), etc. 

~ 

..... 

! 

.... 

257

* Disputed bythe Conilltro1le:-.Geerrd of tibe State, who reports that tho assessed vaiuation in 1% 

br!o.Qz.4i7, showitig an i!lcren~r ii! tiie drciide of over $~i.jmm. 

-. -.-- .- .

Arge~iii~ieKtpulllic* 

...,.. 

Austrin ........ 

BC~~!!IIII 

....... 

Br,mi.......... 

Cliiiot .........1 

Chit~nf.. ......i 

De~~marlr 

-- ......I 

' 111 1887. 

1.62 !,S\vetir~~niidj 

1,' I ~ ~ o l ~ & ~ , 17.ia , , , . 27 

r.oz n~tcci+t:iti,stt9 -- -. 

249.j471 14.90 

7 I11 1879. ** I;! 1889. tt C~I~PUS oi I*.

1 

260 Largest Cities of the E~tril~. 

%argjeat aitiea of tbe Bart$. 

POPU.LArrION ACCORDING TO THE LATEST OFFICIAL CEKSUSEB. 

C~naa 

Year 

London ....... ............ 

Mexico. 

She5eld.. 

...... 

.......,... ....... 

............... 

.... 

......... ..... ..... 

........... 

............ 

........... 

.......... 

................ 

....... 

.......... 

....... 

........... 

.............. 

........... 

....... 

. . 

....... 

........ 

. . 

........ 

............... 

... ......... 

............... 

......... 

.... 

........... 

............... 

............... 

.......... 

..... 

............ 

............... 

.............. 

....... 

........... 

............ 

........... 

........... 

............ 

....... 

........ 

.......... 

......... 

.... 

...... 

.......... 

Hamburg.. .......... 

Twin ................ .......... 

Odessa.. ......... 

Copenhagell.. ............. 

Nerv.Ynrk State e-sns (if 1892. t h liclinol ceiialis taken iil Chicago i!! 1892 revealed an estimated piipillati011 

of upNarc1 of 1,jw.w~.$ Inc111dine suburbs. 5 Official estiniate. Thestcitistics of pjlpuiation of In!~est 

cities of the earth other thautliose ef the United Rates have beeu tairen nlainly from the Statesmnu'n lenr 

Uook" for I s. 

Nom.-?'he population of Chinese citles other than Canton, Peking, and Shanghni is omlttcd, because reports 

respectilag it are utterly untrustworthy. There are forty or more Cii~nesecit~cswhose ini>ab~tautsare 

numbered b lumor ~tfrom x u ~ooo to I am ooo e~tcii,hut 110o&clalcensnses have ever been taken ; anil srttin 

aside oonsiJe!e;ation 6ftileoriel;tai ien;ionhy to exaggrratlon, the1.e is reasun to believe that tile estimates o% 

population ill many iustnllces covered dibtricts of country bearing the snme namesas the sties, instead ofdefluite 

municipulibies. 

- TRADE OF PRINCIPAL NATIONS. 

Covrmrss. 

Importi. 

COUSTXTBB. Imports. / Exports. 

-- 

et. Kritdi~iaud lrcinud $2.040 356,186 $1.278.123,338, Cl~ilka.. 

O-ormany.. ............ 

'I ............... $144.8b6.i6? $99,3~.707 

1,q61,17?,jm 1.234 675.250 Argenti~ieRepublic.. 142,241 ooo ~o;l.iirg.mo 

Frnnce.. ............... x,y 4qm.m 968,wo,m pnada.. 

United States*. ....... 

............. 121,858.zjr 96.749 119 

UJ 16 rg6 R72.?70,?8~Ihe~v South Wzies.. .. 113,075,020 IIO.?Z~.@; 

riel-ium. .............. 637,832:~~ 5J9 030,' 63 Victoria 

~et~~erlands. .......... 

.............. 11~.770.075 663 1 110 

519 gaa,m 435.012,ico Sweden (1889). ....... 1o1,78o.zBo 81:j8j:gjo 

Il~di;?................. 3og 902.525 337,756,736 Turkey (I@). ....... 94.686.854 

R11s8ia.. ............... 208,042,003 3i1 98 om Denmark.. 

Austria-Hungary.. .... 

............. 

........... 82,898370 :a:% 

207 638.0 o 265:27%:ooo .Japan.. 

81,670,354 55,791,847 

I~:ll (including gold). . 

179.189 051 Roumaiiia. ........... 72.558,zm 15,191.6~ 

spaE1.. ................ 

187 551.9 7 \I@xico(rag).. ....... 

Switzerla~id........... :@:.% 

q7.aco.om 62,499.M 

2m.3~8~130 I~s.oI~.~%z ~&NBJ-.............. 

-. nrrtrii. ................. I43.0ji.MO I7j:~aa.iw1Portugal (IBS~)....... 

'Thcsa htatistic4 xrs for 1893, :rnd nra exclusive of specie, except when

- - 

Heends of the Bovern~,ze?ztsyf the IVor2d. 

7fteaiIrr of ttJe Gabernments of t#e IBlorllB. 

J~UART 1, 1893. 

om~i-lHeaa. 

nY.. 1 . / Aweded. 

-- 

Corm~nu. 1 

la, 1889 

1% / 30. 1889 

12, 1893 

2, 1843 

18~6 

10, 1855 

12. 1885 

15, 1888 

1885 

23, 1891 

XI, 18b7 

6. 1891 

I? 187 

7: 

3% 1885 

1864 

8, 1890 

zj, 186 

1, 1888 

1, 1892 

8, 18 2 

3, Is87 

15, 1888 

13, 1886 

5, 1856 

13, 1892 

22, 1871 

21, 1885 

15, 1883 

6, 1860 

27, 1853 

3 1853 

29 184 

zc: lE6t 

8. 1853 

15) 1845 

20 18 7 

31: 1623 

15, 1892 

19, 1891 

I7.le89 

1, 1891 

q. 1878 

13, 1867 

1868 

7! 1892 

23, 1e90 

13, 1883 

1. l8E8 

10, 1889 

14. 1060 

20, 1573 

73 1890 

I 1891 

4: JW 

1889 

25, 1890 

10, 1848 

:;:$6 

26, 1881 

I. 1881 

11. 18q0 

5, 188 

1861 

6, ibtg 

1. 1863 

1 1886 

Ii: 1877 

xi rRq 

8: 18 

28, 1832 

31. 18j6 

4, 1889 

I. 1890 

xo, 1892 

I.?. I&>

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, 

EMPIRE. 

Mininf~rForetgn Maws Count G. KBinoky. I Xinister Pa?., Baron F. voo Bnuer. 

dii~c'ardi. ~inrrnce, 

U. VUII'B~II.L~. I 

AUSTRIA. 

Pr'esirlellt, Cou~it E. voil Taatie. I .I.ii~~i&tel' Agric?llt?~re, Cotitit Fi%lBo~lhapll. 

Mni,~ter Finn~zcs, Dr. E. Ste~nbncL. I ATf.~i!hte?'Coi~?lnel'ce, -\ldr(j~lis VOII Ua~llneher!~. 

Hileist~?.Defknee Cuu~it VOYI Wci~ershein~b. JIt?eiste?' Jiietice. Coulit Sci~ueiitiorr~. 

biin.P;L~. 1n~trzabtio1~. Baron VUII Frankeuthurn. 

, 1 

HCXGAliT. 

Pl'esident Courit Julius SzBvRry. Ifiln!ster Pcihlic I/~~I?.~ic~io~t, ('o~illt Cailc). 

~+I&irister k'ixalzce Dr. A. 1 rl;erle. .!Ii!il.~tel~ ~lg~'i~~!iltla~e, L:O..III~ lietl~lel~, 

M~nistel' ~efenee.'~e~~. F&.jersdri.. 

~?Iilli,lcbter Jcistice, Herr von Szil&g).i. 

Xil~bsler Cornmeme, Herr Barus: y Bciilis. 1 

BELGIUM. 

President onil Jfinlster Finrlnce, 31. A. Beernaert. ~ll~iiiste?' TPur Gen. C Pontnr. 

bfiflister Fo~oreig~i Aflrrirs, Cou~it de Xarotle. ~llii~~ster J?Ls~;c~, 11. J). L~~VLIIIP. 

dlinisti'r Iiite7,lor. ~rl.de Uui.let. ~?fll~. Ru12w~;oys, Posls, etc., bl. Van den Peerebooiii. 

dfi?liater Wol,ks, 11. (le Bruyu. 

FRANCE, 

Pl'esident and Mini~ter Interiov hi. Kibot. bfinisler TVnr, Cellern1 1,oizillon. 

Min~ster' Foreign A&ir..s 11. Dai.elle Jil~~i~ter Public IP'urBs \I. Vlettr. 

Xinister lilonces rhd JI&:ine, ~ d m bfiieviier. i 1 bii!rzster Jl~strca 3nci hkl~h:~~, 11. LCOII 5011rgeois. 

biinzster Commerce. JI. Sieghed. bfii~zsterI,i(.ti~~~ctjo~~ iind Arts \I. uupuy. 

Jli~czsterFLnu~ice, M.Tirni.d. 1 N!nister dg~.zcuitzsre. >I. 1 ige'r: 

GERMANY. 

Chancellor of the E~~api~e. Oen. von Ca ~Wznzstei. Jz~stii~e, Dr. ron 1i:inauer. 

dflnister Foreign A ((I? 8, Jlarsl~ai von I?i%krstein. 1 ,V'star ' fii~il~aca. B"LI.OII voli blaitziilin. 

bIt7~ister. Inte7,ior a. $0" Boettici~er. dii~~zstei Po.st-Oflice, Dr. ron Stepilnll. 

diiniste~ ~~~rl.irle,'~dl~~ral Hnll~x~an~~. 

1 Miiillzster ILaiaouds, DT. veil Thiei611. 

ITALY. 

NETHERLANDS. 

Presz'dent and ,Kin. Intcr.ior, Dr. J. ran Poortyvliet. rlfinistcv Fiaonce Dr. N. fi Pierson. 

~lIin+te?' Foreiqli Afii1.8, Dr. G. rali Ternhoven. ~Vinirter1T.riv. ~ oi.A. L. ~~yih~dt. 

Min~ste~. Coloiiies. ii.~rlfc(ir8, lliiko of 'l.eutan. 

Jflniate? 1Vav. Gen. Azc.~r.i;ig;~. 

Jia'nister Jiurine, Adnrirnl F. Eerangrr. 

;Ifinister Finance. Senor Concha y Cnst:int,da. 

>Ii?zirler Public 1Vo~k8, SeBor Li~laresRivas. 

dTfin~sterCulonies. Sefior Roi~ledo. 

Minister Justice. Senor Cus.Gayon. 

SWEDEN A ~ DNORWAY. 

BWBDEN. 

I-'rinze Mniste?. E Q Bostrom Jiinister Xurine. Bar011 C. voll Otter. 

+Ullinistei. P'oreiGn ifl.$il.p, C'OUII~ Lewe~ihuu~t. I Jii.~ifstci.Inrei.ior, Victor L. Groll. 

dfinistei. Jilstice A. Oster 1i11 3fi~cisier F(izc~iice, Iisro~ivon Essrn. 

.t~inia~cr TI~O~, akn, A:E. sapbe. ;Ili,lister ~?l~tr?4ctiolr, Dr.C. F. Gil ,jam, 

President of Council. J.T.Christian Steeu. 

Kiniatri IVa?. Uoi. P. 'i'. Ilnlst. 

Diinister Iicte7iov. W ~iie~t 1io11ow. 

NOR\VhY. 

Justice rind Police. Ole S~ltoli Oram. 

Jliirihte~ Pzldlic 1Po~li.a.B,II. T.Xy~om. 

Jlinister Helipion anti Instruction, Carl C. Berner. 

TURKEY. 

Prime ~Viniste?., 1\Iaislinl Dievbrd Pnoba. 

dfinister Fureigli A ulis, Aa~d I'i~cha. 

ifinzster Inlerzor Rifbiit P:LCIIY. 

Ninister ~inanoc: Nassif Effendi. 

M~nister Jusfioa und War, Rlza Pacha. 

Ninister Instvuction. Zihni Pacha. 

Ninister JIarine. Hasaan Pacha. 

Public Works, Qeli. 'l'i2nTik Pach~.. 

Cuatonm, Hassa~i Fehmy Pacha. 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

I 

1 

i 

I

Reigning Fanzilies. 

%ei~arfeaa ,$atsril&ePr 

OF THE PRINCIPAL EUROPEAN COUNTRIES. 

AUSTRIA-IIUNGARY. 

- - . 

Francls Josepla P the Zmperor of Anstria and Iiino. of Hungary, vas born Aupst 18, 

1830,aiid \,-as yroclailiied &lperor of Anstria after the abdicxtion of hi8 uncle, Perdiiia~id I , on 

December 2, 18~8.He was crowl~ed King of Hnilgary Jnne 8, 1807. He married, in 18j4,Elizabeth, 

a daugl~ter of Duke i\laximilisn of Buraria. They have had isme : 

r. Archducl~ess Gisela, born 1856; married to Leopold, son of the regent Luitpold of Bavaria. 

Issue, two dao.-hters and two sons. 

2. Archdnl?e Rudolph, late heir apparent, born 1858 ; died by siiicide 1889. He married 1881 

Stephanie, daughter of the prese~it King of the Belgians, and had issue one daughter, the 'Arch: 

duchess Elizabeth, bor~i 1883. 

3. Archduchess Marie born 1868 married 18 o Archduke Francis-Salwtor of Tnscany. 

On the deatli of the C;owii ~rinie, in IS&, t%e( right of successioil to the throne passed to the 

Eml3eror's eldest brother tlie Archduke Charles Loi~ig \vho was boi-11 1833 . ~narried1862(second 

marriage), the Princess A;inunciat,;l. dauehter of ~

Rei.qni1t.q Families. 

REIGNING FAIIILIES-Continued. 

(English title), son of tho ex-King of Hanover, in 1878, and has three anus and three dnugliters. She 

became insane i11 1887. 

6. Priuce R'aldemar,born 18j8; married, 1885, the Pri~lceesMarie of Orleana daughter of the 

Dtcke of Chartres, and has three eons. He \vaa elected reigning Prince of ~ulguriain 1886, but de- 

ciined. 

GERMAUY. .--. .... .. 

Willianl PP., Gerlnall &n.,ei.,>r a'ld King of Prusaia, \\.as born Janoary 27, 18j9 ; succeeded 

hia father, the Em eror Frederick III., ~11% ~j,1888. He married the Princest: Vlctoria of 

~chleawiw-~olstein-~ondergliro-~ugostenburg (born 1858) and has had issua : 

I. ~FkdericlrWilliam, Crovwn Prince, boru 1882 ; 2. ~~~ilinm, 

boru 1883 ; 3. Adalbert, horn 1884 ; 

q Auyustns born 1887 ; j. Oscar, born r888 . 6. Joseph born 1890 ; 7. Victoria,Locuee, born 1892. 

The ~dperor'sbrothcr is Prince ~enry,'born 1862,'and married, 1888, to hls cousill. Princess 

Irenqof Resse, dnughte? of the late Princess Alice of Envlaild, and has a son ; au$ the Emperor has 

four sisters. all the cl~lldrellof the late Emperor ~rednerickand tile Princees Ylctoria of England 

(Dowager Empress), who enrvivee. The sisters are : 

I. Princess Charlotte, born 1863 ; married, 1878, to George, hereditary princeof Saxe-Neiningen, 

and has one daughter. 

a. Princess Victoria, born 1S66. married 189 to Prince Adolphus of Schnombarg-Lippe. 

3. Princeeu Sophia, boru 1870;'n1arried,'188~,'toConstantine, Cro;vn Prince of Greecc, and has 

one son. 

4. Princess Margaret born 1872 who i~ unmnrried. 

The Emperor hae an kunt, the P'rincess Louise, born 1838, married to the present Gra~ldDuke of 

Baden, and he has a number of coc~sina,derce~idautsof the brothers and siaters of the Emperor 

,William I. One of these Prince Albert hor~i183- is n field marshal in the German army, and nnotiier, 

Prillces~Margaret, bnnghter of thk late ~rir:ce Frederick Charles, is the wife of the Britiah 

Duke of Conllau ht, son of Queen Victoria. The rei ning family is descended from Frederick of 

Hohenzollern a &rman count, in 980, and Frederick &illiam, the Elector of Brandenburg, 1640-88, 

whoss son bedame King of Pru~sia. 

GREECE. 

George I., Kino of the Greeks bo~nDecember 24 18 j elected Kin* in 1863. He is the 

8on of the preneut of ~enmnrk,'Chr~atian IX., and brotfie'r of the ~rin:ess of Waleaand the 

Empress of Russia. He married 1867 the Grand Duchess Olga eldest dauwhter of the Grand Duke 

(.:onatantine of Russia, uncle tothe $escnt Emperor. They hive had eixYiving children, five sons 

and one dauwhter The eldest $011i8 : 

Prince ~znstdntiue,-bonl,868 ; married, 1889, the Princess SGphia, sister of the present Gernlnn 

Emperor, and has one son, Prince George, borll 1890. 

The King's eldest daughter, Alexa~idra,married, in 1889, the Grad Duke Paul, brother of the 

Ixesent Emperor of Roasia, aud died September 24, 1891,leaviug a daughter nud a son. 

ITALY. 

Hvtmbert I Kin* of Italy mas born March 14. 1844, and was the eldest sol1 of Victor 

Emanuei, tlie tiret k?ng o?uuited 1

Reigning Families. 

REIGNING FANILIES- Continued. 

... . 

The King has a brother, Prince Alphonso, Duke of Oporto, born 1865,and unmarried ; and an 

tunt married to the Prince of Hohenzoiiern-Sigmaringen,and has three sons. 

The reigning family belon s to the house of Braganza, whosefounder was an illegitimate son of 

ang ~ohu I. (1~00)of the old kne of Portuguese kings. 

ROUYAhlA. 

Cba~rlesI., King of Roumania, born ,$xi1 o 1839 is a son of the late Prince Charles of 

Bohenzollern-Siginaringen,and mas elected ~ord6f ~dnmania" by the nobles thereof in 1866. 

He was proclaimed King in 1881. He married, 1869, Elizabeth, a daughter of the princely German 

louse of Wied. He has no children. 

The succession to the throne in the event of his being childlees, has been settled by the con- 

3titntion of the kin6dom upon hiieider brother, Prince Leopold, of Hohen?oilern.Sigmaringe~l; but 

le has renounced h~s right to the throne in favor of his son. Prince Ferdmand, born 186,j,who 1s 

;herefore, the heir presumptive. He married the Princess afarie, eldest daughter of the Br~tish Dnk; 

>f Edinburgh, January 10,1893, 

RUSSIA. 

Alexander 111 Emperor of Russia wn8 born March 10 184 and succeeded his father, 

Alexander 11(rho dieiby aesamhntion). ~;rch a, i?a~. He makieJ1in 1866,the Princess Dagmar 

daughter of the present King of Denmark an s~bter of the present Princess of Wales and the 

presknt King of Greece. They have issne threi son8 and two daughters the eldest son and the heir 

ipparent beln the Grand Doke Nicholas (the cbsnrevitch), born ill 1888. The other children are 

minors. ~he%rotheri and sisters of the Emperor are : 

I. Grand Duke Vladimir, born 1847 ; married, 18~4,the Princess &Iarie, of >Iocklenburggchwerin, 

and has three sons and one daughter. 

2. Grand Duke Alexis. born 18jo. He is 11nman"red. 

2. Grand Duchess Marie. born ,891 : married to the Doke of Edinburgh, and has one soil and 

- . 

!our~daoghters. 

4. Grand Dnke Sorgios, born 1857; married, 1884, Princess Elizabetl~ of Hesse, dnnghter of 

Princess Alice of England and has no issue. 

5. Grand Duko Paul born 1860. married 1889 Princess Alexandra, daughter of the King of 

ihe Greeks. She died ~eitember 14, :897, leaving n kon the (:rand Duke Dernetrin- ant1 a daugliter. 

The Emperor has one uncle (son of the Em1,eror ~'icliola~ I.), Grand Duke dchael, born ,832, 

field marshal in the Rnssian army ; married, 18j7,Princess Cecelii~ of Baden, and has issne sel'en 

children, tle eldesl daughter, Anastasia, born 1860, being the wife of the reigning C.rand Duke of 

Mecklenburg-Schwerin. 

An uncle, the Grand Duke Constantine, born 1827 ; died January 12, 1892. He married, 1848 

Princess Alexandra of Saxe Altenbur , and had issne five children, the Grand Duke Nicholas, bod 

1850 being the eldest, aud the Grand %uchess Olga, born 18j1,the eldest ditoghter, being married to 

the king of the Greeks. 

A third uncle, the Grand Dnke Nicholas, born 1831, field marshal in the Russian army, died in 

1891. He married in 1856, the Princess Al&xandra of Oldenburg, and had issne two sons, the 

vounzest of whom. the Grand Duke Peter, married. in 1889,a danzhter of the presellt Prince of 

Slonikneuro. 

The kussian rei ning family is descended from Michael Romanoff, elected Cznr in 1613. The 

members of the fam?ly for over two centuries, however, have married so ge~leraliy Into the German 

royal houses, that the preue~t Rotnaiioffs are practically, by blood, Germans ; aa nluch no as their 

kinsman, the head of the German Empire. 

SAXONY. 

Albert King of Saxony born April a3, 1828, succeeded to tho throne on the death of his 

father, 1873 ;'married, 1853, dol line, daughter of Prince Gustavu~ of Holstein-Gottorp-Vaoa. They 

have no children. 

The heir to the throne is tke Kin 's brother. Geor e, born 183-2; married, 1859, the Infanta 

$[aria, daughter of the late King ~erd;inand of ~ortu~af. He has one danghter and five sons, the 

eldest of the latter being PrinceI'rederick, born 1865, alid married, 18gr, the Archduchesl Lonise of 

Austria-Toscany. 

The King hue one sister, Princess Elizabeth, born 1830, who married Prince Ferdinand of 

Sardina, and is a widow. 

The royal hoooe of Savonv is one of the oldest in Europe having given an emperor to Germany 

as early as the beginnillg of t60 tenth centnry. The elector o? Saxony mas made hing in 181j. 

SPAIN. 

Alphonso XlPI., Kinn of Spain horn May 17, ,886, nearly six mont,hs after the death of 

his father, Alphonso XII. His kother, XiriaChristina :ru Austrian princess, is the Queen Regent 

during his minority. He has two sisters, the Iilfanta '>faria-do-ins->fercedes,born 1880, and the 

Infanta 3Zaria Theresa, horn 1881. 

The King's aunts are the Infantas Isabdla, widow of the Count de Girgenti ; Maria, wife of 

Prince Louis of Bava~ia, and Eulalie, wife of Prince Antouio of Orleans. 

Thc King's randmother is ex-Queen Isabella, born in 1830, crowned 1333, abclicated 1370. Her 

husband, tho 111Pant Francis d'Assis~, born 1822, i 8 1 iving. 

The King's grand-aunt, the Infanta Louisa, widow of the Dnke of Montpensier (so11 of Icing 

Louis Phiiippe of France), is the mother of a BOII and daughter, the latter being the wife of the 

Coux~tof Paris, head of the house of Orleans.

REIGNING BAhIILIES-C'o~ctinued. 

-- 

A second coueill of the Iiing is Don Cariori, horn in 1848 and a pret~nder to the Spanish throne, 

who is married, and hus tour dnughters and a SOII, Prince ~kime, born in 1870. 

The Spanish reigniug family areljourbons, desceodunts of King Louis XIV. of France. 

SEIZVIA. 

Alexande~I., King of Servia, born A~ig~ist 17. 1876 ; eon of Iiinm XiIan I., ~sho abdicated 

in 1889, and Natalle, daughter of Colonei Keschko of the Koss~un Imperi~l Guard. Alexaiider \\-as 

proclaimed Iiilig ln 1889, oti the abdicatioli of his father. He is the only child of his parents. The 

ex-King ohtailled a divorce from Queen Natalie in 1888. 

Tile gresellt reignine house \\,as fouiided by hliloa Todorovic Obrenovic leader of the insurrection 

affainst the yoke or Turkey in 1815-29. The Turicibh Government recbgniz,ed the quasi indepeudeRce 

of Servia in 1829, aud co~ifirmed the title of Obrenovic zie reigning pnnce. Tile present 

Kiug is the fift,h of his dynasty, being descended from a brother of the founder. 

SWEDEN AND NORWAY. 

Oscar If., King of Sweden and Norway, born January 21, 1829 ; Eon of Ofcar I, and rand- 

Eon of I\Iarsliai Kenindotte. Ho marlied, 1857, the Princcss Sophia, of Naesau, and has ha$ four 

tions, the elde~t of whom is the Prluce Itoyal Gostavoa, borii 18-8. married, 1881, to the Princess 

Victoria of Baden and haa three 80118 all urnall child re^^. ~11: kiilS's other aolis are : Prince 

Oscar, born 18j9, iharried to Miss ~bbkMimck, one of his mother's maids of honor, and relinquished 

hia righrs to the t11ro11e ; Prince Carl, born 1861, and P~iiice Engene, horn 186:. The Iii~ig 

has a niece Loulae married to the eldest sou of the Iiilig of Denmark. The 1-01-ui fiinliiy comes 

fro111 ~apoieon's darshal Bernadotre, n Freuchlnan, who was electell heir apynrent to the cronsn of 

Sweden and Norway in 1810. 

IWURTEIIIBERG. 

William II., King of TViirtemberg, born Febrilary 25, 1848, s~icceedetl hi8 uncle, King 

Charles I. October 6 1891. He married, 1877, Princess Marie of TTTaldeck, who died, leaving n 

daughter, bauline, hAm 1877 The Xirig married, eecoudly, Princeus Charlotte of Schki~in~burg- 

Lipye by whom he has no children. 

rhe I

Sovereigns of h'zbrope. 26 7 

, I / / 

The royal aud imperkl persoiiages who died in 1892 were the Archduke Charles of Austria.Tuscany, I'riti- 

cess Louiac of Davnr~a,Count of Trapani of tile Siciliiti~ Bout bons, tile Brltlsh Duke of Clarence n~i,ciAvoiidnlc 

the reigning ffrim(1 Duke Louis IV., of Hosse, tile Dowager Oran" Duchess pf 3lecklenbu1~~-Scl1\verin, Olga, til; 

Dowager Queeu of Wiirte~nberg, and thc Gc.md Duke Constautine of fiusslo. 

COST OF THE BRITISH ROYAL FAMILT.

268 The British Royal Family. 

- 

WAJIes 

--- Bor.1 i~ietii Married. -_I_ ' Date 

THE QUEEN .......................... 1819 ....IDul-.e of Snxonv Prince- of Coburg and, 

Gotha (died 186;). ........................ 

Desctnda?~ls.* 

I, VLCTORIA ADELAIDE, PRINCESS 1 

ROYAL........................1840 ....'Cro\vn Prince of Pruseia (~ncc. ne German' 

Frederick William (succ as German / Emperor, March, 1888. Died June, 18881.. 1858 

Emperor, June, 1888). (Issue, 6 

sons r dm.).. ................. 1859 ....Princess Aupnsta of Schlesnig-Holstein.. ..i1881 

Charldttc. (Issue, I don.). ......... 1860 .. Prince of Saxe-&feiningen.. ............... 1878 

Henry ............................I1862 ....iPrincees Irene of Besse.. ................1888 

Sigi~mund................... ... 1864 1866 

Victoria.. ........................1866....Prince Adolphus of Schanmburg-Lippo ....'18go 

\Yaldemar.. ...................... 

Sophia mrothea. (Iwe, I MU). . ..Dt11ie of Sparta. ........................1188~ 

Margaret... ................ .. 

EDWARD, PRINCEOF WALES .. Princess Alexandra of Denmark ...........186.3 

n. ALBERT 

Albert Victor Duke of Clarence.. 

Cieorve ~"rede'rick, Dnke of York. .. 

~auizevictoria. (Iseue, I dau.). ... ..........................13889 

Victoria Alexandria.. ............. 

1 

Maude Charlotte. .................. 

Alexander........................ 

3. ALICE lsun M~nr ............... Duke of aerae (died 1891) r86. 

Victoria Alberta. (Issuz,~ son,z dau.) .l188~ 

Elizabeth.. ....................... ... .........I1884 

Irene Jiarie. (Issue, I aou). ................. 1888 

Ernest Loois.. ................... 1868 .... 

Prederick William.. ............... 

Victoria Alice.. .................... 1872 .... 

Mary Victoria.. .................... r874 1878 

4. ALFRED, DUKE OR EDINBURGH.. .... 1844 .... Grand Dochesa Marie, eister of Emperor of 

Russia.. .................................1874 

Alfred Alexander.. ................. 1874 .... 

Marie Alexandria Victoria.. ......., 118~~ .. Ferdinand, Crown Prince of Roumaniat.. .. 1893 

Victoria Melita. ................... 1876 .... 

Alextludria Louise.. ................ 1878 .... 

Beatrice .......................... 1884 .... 

5. HELENA,PRINCESSCHRISTIAN., ..... 18461.. ..Prince Frederick Christian of Schleewig- 

/ Holstern ................................I1866 

Ch~i8tiunT~ictor ................... 18671.... 

Albert John.. ......................1869 .... 

.Vierorii Louise.. ................. 1870 .... 

Louise Augusta. ................... 1872 .... 

Iiaroid.. ..........................18~6~x8~6 

6. Loo~ss, YARCHI~NE~S OF L~RNE.. .. 1848 ....jMarquis of Lorne.. ........................1871 

7. ARTHUR, DUKE OF CONPIAUGHT. ... 18 jo .... Princess Louise of Pruf~k. ................ 1879 

Margaret ......................... 1882 .... 

. Arthlir Patrick. .................... 1883 ... 

TTictoria Patsicia.. ................ 1886 .... 

8. LEOPOLD, DUICEOF ALBANY....... Pr~ncees Helena of Waldeck ...............1882 

Alice Mary.. ....................... .... ' 

Leopoid (posth7smous.). ............ ... 

g. BEATRICE, Mary Victoria, F......... 18j7.... Pri~~ce Henry of Batlenberg. ..............1885 

Albert Alexanrler.. ................ 1886 .... 

Victoria Eu*trlie.. .. .... 1887 .... 

Leopold ~rtgur ~oois :.'::.'.':::. .... 1889 .... 

3laurice Victor Donald.. ........... 1891 .... 

T/LBQu~erz'sCoubir~s. 

DU~EOFC~~JIB~KLAND (Iss!re,6 children) 1845 .... Princess Thyra of Denmark. ............... 1878 

GEORGE,DUKEOF CAMBRIDGE. . . . 1819 .... ?tiorganntic marriage.. ........................ 

AUGUSTA,DUCEESSOR MECHLEXBURQ- 

STRRLITZPO^ and grandchildren). ... 1822 .... Frederick, Duke of 3lecklenburg.. ......... 1843 

MARY ADELAIDE, DUCHESSOF TECK. (I 

dau.$ and 3 sons.). ................... -1833 .... Francis, Duke of Teck.. ................. 1866 

.- 

The Queen has had so far sixty-three children, grandchildren, and great-grandchildren, of whom 

flftp-four are livin anh nine'are dead. 

;$u,eeu( chilk in sxnrr CAPS. Their children foilor t MarrieLIJan~~~~ry 10; IMI. 

-. nnce-s Yav (Mgry). mbo u-as Ilrtrothed to tile D~~lie 

of Clarence.

f 

/ 

Order of ii'z~ccession to the British l'lirone 

-- .- - 

@riYett of SUCCPI#~O~~ 

to ttjt St'itisf)Eljrone, 

269 

TEEfollowing 1% the order of 8ucmsion to the British throne (Jmunry. 1893)to tlie last of the liviiig deaoendants 

of George 1II. Pi~iiiligall thebe tho sticcession wottld bii to the other duscendiints of tlic precedinr 

Uritirh kioes. eollin l~aciiward in ~.eeulxr order. EVPI.~ future new hlrth anioLie the daacendanb ot ~lctori; 

I ind ~eurnzfi?. ititlle lii~e beiom txkra its relative ulicc tiierc4n. 

41. The Grand Do~ilera Serries of Rt~saiq,granddaughter. 

42. Prlticess Henry ot YI.U~>Z(wife of ha. ~BJ,gr;n~dd:au~hlap. 

4'3. Prineeii Victorin Alice Helaiia of IIebue, muddntighler. 

44. Prineeis Cil>irtinil ofSchlerwig-Hoistei~~ Lugliter. 

4:. I'r,,,ce Ci~rn~rinn Victor of ~ai~ies~v~g-~dlitrii1, grrndmn. 

40. Pririce Ai1,mt of Sehlriiri~-flolrtelli gmndeiin. 

41. Priweqs V1ciori.t ut' bcliia~\~~~-iloii~eis, granliiln~~phte~. 

43. Pritlceen Brauriskr of Schlernig-Holrtr~n, gini~ddaiighi~r. 

40. Tiie RI~rui~ioeesn of Lorne, diniplltei. 

50. Prulcerr Bentrice (Princess Ileury of Bettenberg), dnugit- 

UESCEBDASCB OF KISG GEORGE 111. 

63. Tilo Duke of Cb~lnbarinnd pent-grnnclion. 

56. Prince C4eorga of ~olnbri.innd, ::eat-grelt-zmadm. 

57. Prince Clwirtiail of Ci~mberlar>d, grent-prmt-grmdion. 

58. Princr Er1ie.L of Cuii~bcrl:ttid, grest-gre:tt-grandson. 

69. Pvioersq 1In1.y of Cuinherlsnd pent- fro-:-grroddasgi~ter, 

60. Pri~leesa Alcrrr>drs ot ~utnberiank, grrad-grent-gianddaughter. 

61. Princess Olgn of Curnherl:~ad,grent-prent-grnndrin~lehtor. 

ti?. Piincrsr Fredericn of linnorsr (Baroness roll Paivei 

Rnlruniilgen), grent-,.~.?l~diiai~ghter. 

63. i'riiwesi ~lnr;iriit.stli,a uf Hniiorer, great-gra>tddni,rrl>- 

2 ..., .," 

b4. Tbe Diike ~Tambridge, ,gr:rr,dso?. 

6L. The tir.iud Duilieis ul .\le~Llc~ib!irpStreiitt, gmnddnuqiitrr. 

86. Tile Iierditnry Gr;rnd Duke of 3lecLiesburg. grest-grand- 

re->Triuingon, grant-grandaon. 8:. Priuca Frederick Ceolgr of >Ieci.le~ib~~rg, groot-granda, 

gmnddnughter. 

sol,. 

cr. zm~iddiiueliter. 

83. Priitceri Victorin >Inir of Aleci.lonhuri.. grant-grand- . . 

ece, gro.k~va~~dso~~.~ dni8~11;er. 

nf ~nlriir,~~rartddsc?gi>ter. 68. Princess Atrguitn of Jfmkletibuip, grent-gr.luddnugliter. 

Hesse, gmndso!>. 

7U. Tlir Duchari ol 'Tech,gmoil,lnupiieei. 

.soti of the oreccdine. ..,., erent-oreat- " 

71. Prilice Adoipilur of Terk, gieat.gmrrdron. 

grandron. 

7% PPnce Franatr of Tack, gie:tt grandeon. 

88. Princes. Victarin Albert* of B~tteiibsrg randdaitgiiter. 73. Priilee Aiexnlider of Teck, great-grrl~dsun. 

39. Prineew Vic~oria Alice of Bstteiiberg, &f&grnncidailgk.- 74. Prliicesr hInv wile \var inrirori~rd to tile late Duke of 

ter. 

Cinrsiice, eldest of tile I'rinea 01 Wnles. .- ele%&i.mad- - 

40. Princess Louise Alexandra of Bnttenborg, grent-granddaughter. 

dauehter. 

-~lleabove, originally prepared by the St. James's Gazette, of London, has been corrected to Jsnunry, 1893. 

/

THE MINISTRY. 

Ttru Pneaexr I.r~=sn.Lftnsrnu. THKLATE COXOX~ATI~B MI: XX>TBi 

William Ewart Ql;~dstone. .......... lJI:u'q!iis of S~lisblir?.. 

Viiliarn Ewart Qladstone. .......... Artiiur Jnnles Uaifour. 

Lord I-lersciieil.. ................... .! 

Earl of IIatthrws. 

ri of Rosebery.. ..................I 1 % . . 

/.\larqi~ls of Salisbury. 

J ills of RI on... .............. (1.0rd Knutsfor(1. 

11. Rmp:,~~-Lnl,cr~l~,~l., ........../ TIgri~. Edward Stanhope. 

Ktrrl of Klnlberley.. ................ , Viscount Cro~s. 

Sir G. 0. Trorelvan. Uart.. ......... Marquis of LuLhinr~.~ 

William Ewnrt Oinristo~le.. ..........I /i3ar! Cadogail. 

Enrl Spencer.. ...................... Lord Cienrge ITranei* Ilalnilt on. 

~tltllon J \lanrieiia.. .......... .../ !Sir Jiichaei F. Hicks-Beach, 

IIarry 2.$&vier ............. ...I ,Cl~iuieaT. Ritciiie. 

,I:tmea Rv~cc........................ Dtlkr of Hiitiiii,ii. 

Acnol:i hI;vrle). .............. :.,....1 ISji: .James Pcrgiissoo. R:u t.* 

John JIo~.laf:. ....................... Ti liliain Zawics J:~ckson. 

Sainoel \Vn her'.. ................. I 

Lord B;ii~bon~~ue. 

Herbert U. Onttlncr*. ............... . IIei~r!. Chnpiin. 

- 

Thomas 1Sdw:vrd Ellis.. .......... /!Ion. Sidney Herbert. 

Richard Kuiglit C;busto~l.. ......... ;,';f Ti'. IIood TVairoliri 1I;irt. 

Wili'nin A. ,\:cAril~ar.. ...........ci s.,H. E. ~laxweii.H;II. 

Charles Hri~ie ila~oe. ............... I 

'Sir TI'. T. Alarriott. 

iib;,l;i~',i:'diaii~t',;,\k':::::::.:::::::1 10harles Beilby Ptaart-Kortiey. 

Sir Edwacd Grar. i

.-- - ...- -- 

The British Goz?e7.1~?ne7z.t. 

-- 

' 271 j I 

THE BRITISII GO'\'EKX3fENT--Cor~tinste~i. 

~ ~ - - i 

ARMY. 

Curnn~anderin ClLlcf.......................................... Field 3l;+rsl1aI H. R. 11. thr Dolce ofCantbridge. 

Arljuiailt Renera1.-Gcn. Sir Redvars H. Buller. 1 Dircctor- 3c1raral liedictd Ucpurtn~cnt.-Yurg.->I@., 

$+"rter~>sa~ter.Gen.-Lieut.-(;cn, Sir 'T. U.Hakcr. Qen Sir \V. A. 3la~kinn~~i1. 

zrector o~'ArCi1leru.-Llei~t..Getl. Robe? J. Hay. ~>i8~e~tor-~encral 01 Fortficaliom.-Lient..Geil. 

Director gi ~lfilitarr 1ntelliqmtci.-~fg..Gw. Eli. 1 Robert Oritlt. 

ward F. Ohapmaii. Ii,apector-General oJ Cavalry. Xaj.-Gen. Sir Jam~d 

Director Geireral of Military Educo1ion.-Lieut: Keith Frazcr. 

Gen. Sir R. Bidduluii. 

11. R. 8.Duke of Oainl~ridge, Oommiinder-in-Chid 

11. K. H. Priilce uf Kales. 

Sir P~ltrick Grant. Colonel Royal IIorse G~~:vds, nrid Govprnor cf Ciielsen Hospital 

I.ord lTl1l1a1n Parilet, Colonel Dur11;~in Liglit I~~~ant~.j-. 

Sil. Jolin Linton1 hrabin Silntiions, Ciilonri Coi~~~noucl~i~f 1:oj.nl Enpiilrers. 

Sir FredericiiPt~ul Haines, Royal Smts Fuuiiiers. 

H. R. 1:. Prince Clirjstisn of Sci~les.'SirArci~ibatd Alisut~,li:$rt. 

wig-Holstei~i. John \I. dr. Cour

1 1~~ 

THE BRITISH GOQERSXENT-Continued 

- -- - -- 

THE CITY OFLONDON. 

.Us~. AM. SF-ff. Mayor., Aidrr,>iam. Aid. Shff. Xspr. 

POPULATION OF THE UNIT~DKINGDOY BY GL'CCCSSIVE .- cr:ifivfizs. - 

1661. 1671 1981. 

- * Inoludinp 147,870inhabitauts olislnuds in tbe United I

The British Pa~liament. 273 / 

TEE supreme legislative power of the Britlsll Empire is, by its constitution, vestad in Parllament. This 

body is divlded into two houses, the Lords and the Commous. 

I 

A TABLE OF BRITISH DUKES. 

created.] Tltls. N me. 1 ~orn.1c",': / Heir to Title. 

-- - 

1868.. ..'Ahercorn*. ........ .T;~mesHan~iltoxl.211 Duke.. 

1881.... 

................ 1885 Jlarq. Haniiitor~.s. 

Albsn i........... H. R. H. Leo old Charle~Edward zd Duke. 1884 Xone. 

1701.... Argyll ............ George ~oilefasCampbei!. 8th ~ uke ........ 18 7 Marq. of Lorlie 9. 

1703 ... Ati~oiet............ .John J. H. H. Stewart-Unrray, th Duke. 

1682....lle~ufort.......... 

.. 1884 ~ a r ~i~liibardi~ine, 

~ . s. 

H. C. Fit~roySomerset, 8th Dugt. ......... r8q3 Marq. of nr

$3ogttIntiott of Great Urttain an3 WraIana. 

Coopi~lea. i Populntion. IKO. 

I - 

Bedford ............I 

Uerks..............' 

Buclrs .............I 

Cornberiand.. .... .I 

Derby.. ...........' 

Devoii.. .......... .I 

Dorset.. ............' 

Dur11:im ............ / 

Es~ex.............. 

Gloucester.. ....... 

Hants.. ............ 

Hereford.. ......... 

IIertford.. .......... 

Hunti1~0.do11.. ....... 

Kent.. ?........... 

Lafluster.. ........ 

Leicester.. .......... 

Lincoln.. ........... 

Londo~). 

............ - 

Aberdeen.. ......... 

Argyil .............. 

by.. ............... 

Banff.. ............. 

Berwick. ........... 

Bute.. .............. 

:&ithness.. ......... 

3iaclc1iiar~nao.,..... 

Dur~lirarto~l.. 

....... 

Dut~ifries........... 

Edinburgh.. ........ 

Elgin .............. 

Fife.. ............... 

Forhr ............. 

Hatldingto~~ ......... 

[nvcr~~e~a.. ......... 

Kii~cardine........ 

Ki~irosa............ 

Anglesey ........... 

Brecon.. ........... 

....... 

2arm:trthen ........ 

2arnarvon -... . 

Deiibigh.. .......... 

Flint................ 

2arlow ............. 

Doblin.. ............ 

Kilda1.e............. 

Kiil

E$e 1Srftiw$ Ban;pire. 

THE UKITED II. 

I ! 

I 

Cousmrra. 

.iresin Sq. ~1iles.j How Acquired by Ungland. ' Date. 

/ P o ~ ~ ~ i o n , 

I I I 

England. ............................ / 50,823 j. ................................ 

n-aies ............................... 7, 63 o s ....................' 12s 

. Scot1at:d. ...........................,I 29.320 Unioll.. .................. 1603 

- ............................ , 32.531 /Conquest. ................::I 1172 

'I Ireland.. 

i ~otal ......................... 

i 

I 

-- 

120.832 i 1 / 37.888 1~- / 

COLONIES AND DEPENDEiYCIES. 

-. 

EUROPX: 1 

Gibraltar. ......................... .................... 15.W 

Malta, erc.. ...................... ............... 

ASIA: I Conqucad.. ................ 

India (including Burma) ..........1 T~.iii~sfer from 1Cast India 

.............1 

Ceyion.. ............... 

Cybrus ......................... .. 

Aden and Socotra ................. (Aden) C'onquest ....... .... 

Strsits Settlements.. ............ ITreaty ckssion 

............. 

.............. 

Hong Kong.. ............. . Treaty ci,ssio~~ 

Lab~~ari.. .......... . ........... 

rrcaty cession.. ............. 

British North Borneo.. ............ Cesalou to Conipany ........ 

1 

-- - 

risnica : 

U ~ peColony.. ..................... ........... 1588, 1814 I,~.w 

Fatal............................ 1843 543 91 

St. He!ena ....................... .,:I12 

Aacenbion. ........................ 1815 ZW 

Sierra Leone.. ..................... I787 300,WO 

. 1872 23,455,~~ 

................... ...... 1810, 1814 392.5~ 

Britisi~ Suut11 ai~d East AEIic.~.. 1S7o-1890 14,911,m 

Ca~rada Proper. .................... 370.488 Conqnest. ................... 

Nev-Brunswick., ............. . I 27.13 Trea" mmio~~.. ............. 

Nova Scotio.. .................... Cotiq~~est.. .................. "ig] 

Manitoba ....................... : Settlement................ . ,813 

. 

British Colnmbi~ etc ............... 341,3oj Transfer to Crown.. ......... 18-8 

northwest Terr~lories .............1 3,z~j.'rn lChnrter to Colnpnny ....... 16;o ! 

Piince Edtrard Ialand. ............ 2.133 Corlqoest,.., ................ 17.15 J 

Newfo~~lrdland.. ................. qz 2m Trenty cersloii... ........... 1713 

Briliih Ouiwra.. .................. l(!onquest and cession ....... I&-18i.i 

Britisii Hondoms.. ................ 75j:z J~onq,,est.................. 1798 

Jamaica. ................... . 4 193 Conquest.. .................. i6ij 

Trinidad and Tobago.. ............ Conquest ................. 1 liq7 

Barbndoes......................... ''I28 Settlement................... lhoj 

Bahamas..................... 5,794 Settlement............... ... 1 1629 i8,om 

Rermrlda .......................... 

Otlier I~iailds.. .................. 

41 

8.742 

Settienlent.............,,,,,I 1612 

.................... .....,,I ...... 

- 1 ____ 

16 ooo 

255,000 

-___ 

hnsrx~~asra : 

Nem Sollth TVales.. 

......................... 

Soiith-Australin. ................. 

Q~~eensini~d.. ...................... 668 497 

Yireutprr! Australia .............. 1.o63.m 

Td~mnrria.. ....................... 26.215 

Nem-Ze:~iand 

................ . 1o4.03~ 

Fiji.. ............................ 

New-Guinea (British) ............. 23:;% 

................. 

.................. 

................... 

Settlement.. .............. 

Settlement. ................ 

Settiei~lent.................. 

Purchase .................... 

Cession from the Natives.. . 

Annexation.. ............. 

lie8 

iRj2 

18135 

18- 

1845 

1574 

1884 

1,122.0~ 

I.lO5~avJ 

325.000 

407,wO 

1j2,m 44,000 

621.0~0 

I25,hYJ 

150,oco 

Estitnates of xres and present population are by Whltaker except for Ilritish Africa atld tile late acceasions 

there which are corrected O Raienstein's figures (bee "Fartition of Africih").and India by M\icKeitie'sflgurea 

Thde~~tire population of tKe kipire, according to rhese estimateu. is 3j8.g4(1.973 and the total area 12. 

208.46. The East Indian Pos~essions extend over n territory larger than tho co~itin'ent of Europe mitho~i't 

Russia: hut the North American possessions are peater stiii ; a~id, inclusive of Hl~dson'sBay and the great 

Inkes, have aiarger areatilau the mholeofEnrope. Biitisii .lfricaand Aubtralasia are thenext nossewious insia~,

276 iriitr French Governn~ent. 

&&ma 

-- 

Prus.ia.. ................................... 

Bavaria .................................... 

Earmy. ..................... ............ 

IVurter~~berg 

Hesse............... . 

>leckienberr-Sclrwerin.. 

Alsace-Lorraine. 

..... 

Total................ . ....... 

PC$e Germatt Goberarment. 

(For the JHuistry, see page a62.) 

POLITICAL DIVISIOSS I?? THE REICHSTAQ. 

Thistabular statement was compiled from the 189. edition of the Almanach de Gotlta. Thc largest group, 

the Clericals or Ceutrr, represents mainly the Rhine &strict3 arid South Germany. Tire Couservatives arc the 

mini~tr.rlniparty, and rvitlr them are allied the National Liberals and 8ome smaller groups. 

PCBe $t.encn G6bettttmetrt. 

(For the Xii~istry, see page 26n.) 

President.. ................................................................ 

.Jlnric Franrois Gadi Carnot. 

SENATE.-Presldozt, If. Le Royer; Pice-P~esidenfs,3I.W. Bardi~ux, JIerlitr, Cliaile~nel-Laeour, and 

Deinole. Secretnry-General M. Borel. 

CKA$BE~OP DEPUTI~~.~P~CS~~~~~, 

11. Etiennc; Trice-Presidents, Jf\f. de Jlshy, Perier and Peptrai ; 

Sec~etarv-GeneralM. Plerre 

The number o f (senators isim, and they arc at present politically divided into about 244 Republicans and 

-2.1 -.... 9 2. -*L,.- 

56 re resentatives urt: ........ :+t. .. 

V.L~LUU= o ~ i a ~ "1 ~ r LUS a vrpum~~ui~. 

'#he deputies nun~ljer 684 and are divided approxim:,tely into the folloain~ groups: Rcpublicaou, 38.1. of 

whiclr about 2w are ~pportu;~ista (a groir created by Qarnbetta, :and uow led prizicipallr by J~iles Peri.5) ; 50 

Left Crrrtre or JIoderatc Rrpublicsns, let7 by Leon Say ;80 Fp.dic?ls. loll by Clertlenceau. Drirsoti, :mrl Floq~iet; 

go Socialist Radicals, atrd tlrc remainder inde eridont ; Reactionaries, zw, of wli!~l~~6 were eiected as Uouiaag. 

rats; rc4 are Yolrarchists, or parti~ans of tlle gouse of Orleaus; ard 60 Bo, 

I THE ARJIY. I

President (Salary, $30,~). .. .. . . . . ... . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . .. . ... ... . . . . . .GENERAL PORFIRIO DUZ. 

&~IXI~TRY. 

The salary of each member of the cabinet is $8,000. 

Secretary of Fo~eign Affairs, Seiior Don Igilacio Sewetavy of Fz3unces Sefior Don MatiasRomero. 

34 anscai. 8ecretnry g( T%r &d ATn?iy, Seilor C~eneral 

Seerefury of the Interior, Seiior Don Manuel Pedro Hlnojoaa. 

Romero Rubio. Sewctu:.y or' Cmmu~aieatzons and Comnwrce, 

Swelaiy 91' Justice, and Public Instruclion, Sefior General Manuel G. Coao. 

Seiior Don Joaquin Bnrandu. 

Hwetciry of firzprovemrits, Seiior Don JIauuel 

Fernandez Leal. 

AREA, POPULATION. CONSTITUTION, AID OOVERNXEXT. 

FINANCE AND COMNEROE. 

The Federal revenue collected during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1891. was $41.770.p00 ; dl@bur~ements,$38,452,804 

; value of iluports year ended June 30, 1890, $46,ooo,ooo ; value of exporig, 

$62,499,388. 

ARMYAND NATT. 

The army consists of infantry, 17,307 ; engineers, 65s : artillery, 1.604 ; cavalry, 5,484 ; rural 

gnarde of police, 1,950 ; gendarmerie, 244 ; total 27,244 There are over 3 otiicercr. There ia a 

fleet of two unarmored gun-va~sels, each of toua and 600 horse-podrer arid tirmd with 20poundera, 

one training ship of 1,zzr tone armed with four (+72) guns, two of i7 m-m guna and two 

32 m-m guns, and three small gunboats. 

NATIONALDEBT. 

The external debt, contmcted in London, is ~xo,~oo,ooo, aiid the total debt of the courltry was 

in 18g0, in Anierican money, $113,606,675 (Unlted States Cenaus report). 

INTERNALIXPROVEIENTS. 

Miles of railway in operation, 6,600 ; miles'of telegraph line, 2 r , 9 ~ 

This information about Mexico, compiled mainly from the hulletina of the Bureau of Americnn 

Repnblies, Washington, D. C., \\.as corrected to date for THEWORLD ALXANAC 11t the office of the 

Mexican legation at Tlraahington. 

--

1 

~~IINI~TRY. 

The salnry of eacli meinller of the Don~inion c:lbinet holding a portfolio is $,,rr per muam, ex- 1 

cept ahe Premier, who rece~ves $8,003. The present ministry was 8\!znru into omce DBC.7, 1892. 

P?ime Jfinister and~Uinister of J~ialice, Iion. Sir , Postrnnsts~~-G~ne~u?, Ho3. Sir hdolphe P. Caron, 

John 8. 1). Ti~ompson, I

Dominion of Cccnndn. 

The oross public debt of Canada on June 30. ~Sgz,n.nonnted to $295,333,274, of which $198,804,,- 

342 is p&ble in London Enr.iand and the remainder in Cuuada. Atno~ig the amonnts pavable 111 

Canada are government e'avin& baiks' deuosits. $73,524,547, and 1)oniinion noteti, $17,28?,A98. The 

total ttssets Eol~nted against gross public debt nmotint to-$54,202,172, of nphich aulount $28,583,475 

are sinking funds. 

~IILITIA. 

The total strenoth of the Canadian militia on January I, 1892, was 36,618 men, inclitditig 1,963 

capalry, 1,440 fieid&tillery, 1,913 garrison arriilery 179 eiigtneera, 31 123 infantry. Attached to thc 

nnlitary achools and college there are 1,079 meii, which constitute thd pbrmanent force of Cauada. 

Exports fisral year (1891-92) : TO Great Britain, 564,906,54g ; United States $33,830,696 ; 

France, $367,j39 ; Germany, $942,698 ; Spain, $93,476 . Porttigal, $102~37~ ; Itaiy $144 L80 : Holland, 

$567,879 ; Bel~lum $j6 zrs . Nemfoundlilntl $1,7~0,7;~ ; Weat Ii~diea, iacludini ~aiti. $3,567 233. 

South bmenc;, $r:o3=,&4 ;'china and ~apa;, $283,zj1 ; Australia, $+63,830 ; other connlriea, $693,: 

073 Total, $113,963,375. 

Importsfor consumption (r8gr-92) : From Great Britaiu $41,1~8,~35. from Cnited States, $5 

137.572 ; France $2,402,634 ; Germany, $5,583,5?o Spait; $396 ~76 ; 'Portngill $- 109 ; lta?; 

f341.559 ; ~ ~lladd, $278,288 ; Belgi~un.$~r , 032 ; ~ekfooudlbn$, $;j3,241 ; We~t iild?e%, $&092,287; 

South Amenca, $g~o,qgr ; Chinaand ~8~1wn,'$~,o16,8~~ ; Australia, $264 783 ; S~vitzerland, $rg2,36j ; 

other countries. $3,690,576. Total imporlB for cousuolption, $rrG,g78,9+3, of which dutiable, $69,- 

160,737, and free, $47,818,206. 

000 ; loans and discounts, $219,340,000. 

Canada has a .network of railways, the total mileage of which at the end of Jtlne, 1892, was 

14,633 milea. 

FISUERIES. 

The folloming is a statement of the rnouey valne of the fisheries \vltliin the Dominion of Can. 

nda, 1871-91 incl~~sive 

: 

GENERALSTATISTICB. 

Post-officea (year ended June 20, 18 I), 8,061 ; number of letters mailed 12:.6oo,om. Tonnn~e 

of eea-goinn vesse!a entered and cleare2, 10,695,rgS tons register ; tonnRge bf 6hippilig engaged 711 

the coasting trade, zq,?86.r30 tom. tonnave of shippino. engiiged in the Great Lakes carrying hetween 

Cauadtt and the United ~tbtea, 8,G7,452 ton8 reEi6ter-i carrying ar, freight 2,303,3~6 tons 

nzdight aud 86j,60g tons measured ; vessels bn~lt ard reaister$,'ijl ; ronllsge, 52,506, light-house&, 

710. 

P~PULATION OF CITI~S, CENSUS OF 18gr. 

. Toronto 181 220. Quebec, 63.~90. Hatniltoti, 48,980 : Ottalvn, 44,15.+; gt. 

Nontreai. 216~650 

John, 39,179 ; ~ aiifa2 38,i56 ;'~onhon,' 31,977 ; l~~lnni

i 

- 

VALUE OF IMPORTS FROM PRINCIPAL COUNTRIES. 

To- (From United St~te~.IFromG!eat Britain.] From Frnnee. j From Germany. I From Spein. 

Cei~trsl America11 States.. 

Frencli W. Indies.. ........ 

British W. Indies.......... 

, 

Hayti..................... 

San Doniingo. ............ 

Spanish Rr.Indies.. ....... 

Colombia.. ................ 

Ve~~ez~~ela. ................ 

British Guiana.. ........... 

Brazil.. .................... 

Uroaw~y.................. 

. Argentine Repubilc.. . 

chile....................... 

Peru. ...................... 

$4.792924 

1.81 .989 

8.362.395 

4.ojr.gB1 

1.150.zg~ 

14,270,783 

2.729 347 

4.102.306 

r,o72,39z 

10,8 8 271 

3.&;701 

11,230022 

5.516,@6 

1.166.765 

VALUE OF EXPORTS TO PRINCIPAL COUNTRIES. 

Fnohr- I To Uuiied States. 1 ToGm~tBrirsln. I Ta Fmnee. j To Germnoy. 1 

- 

To Spatn. I 

: 

Ceutrrl American Strtr.. 87,;" 428 

.i.li~li6- $1.177,142 

Fre~ichW. I~idies......... 183:341 1 8,704,300 

British W. Illdies.......... r5.237 984 1 10,534.6;% .......... 

S3i D~mii~po.. ............ I 743.277 1 ........ .......... 

Havti. .................... 3 737,349 229.324 12.393~6~ 

Spanish \V. I~irlies........ G~,zo?.o~ 1 508 186 3,668,016 

C!olumbi~.................. 3.809.9~3 1,193 704 4.564.400 

Venezuoir.. .............. Iz.47o.317 / 1.3~5 327 6.821,2j+ 

Britislr Qiiians.. ........... j.561.1go I 5,933 996 .......... 

Ilrazil.. .................... 60,620.047 2,736 678 24,676.211 26.179 203 

Urugnay ................... 2.192 :q 7 825.047 

Argctttino Republic. ...... 748.806 9.811,ii9 42 603 ~ 67 

Chile.. ................... z5,i)2a.386 1

Alabama.. ....... 

Arizon&......... 

Arkausas.. ....... 

Califoruia.. ...... 

Colorado.. ......./ 

Connecticut.. ....I 

Dakota.. ........ 

Delaware.. ...... 

Dist. ofColumbia 

Florida.. ........ 

Georgia.......... 

i1tni1o.. .......... 

TiBuois.. ........ 

InPiana.. ........ 

Iowa. ............ 

Kal sas........... 

Kentucky.. ...... 

~ouisiana....../ 

hlaine.. .......... 

h.Iarvland.. ...... 

hiaasachusetts .... 

Michigan ........ 

Minnesota.. ..... 

hiississipp~...... 

Missouri.. ....... 

Montana.. ....... 

Nebrasl

- 'l'lris talrlc nr.Is p~.ep.lrrdI))' the Ce~iaus 

CENTRE OF POPULATION IN THE UNITED STATES. 

CENTREOF POPULATION. 

-- Wostrvard Novnnont during 

TV. Long. Auproximstc Li>cntiallby Importnnt Towns. 

Prri.eding De

allslsjnfq poll u~bb'ezr-sooo~olao pila 'arron.lpcnh 'sao?lu!uiu jo .xeqmnu tsakn! a,[) gaii1ril~osa{ur8r! i : IfiL'Izg 

) -riqmnu 1sr8ivl ,sou rq, v!u!l;ir pur-tai ~~-i~a,oou aind i.1 iaqmnu isasml it[$ pau!s~;,oo ~ddl&~>s~a 1 

mPn.oLP L 'IRK r .oF6.6d 'dui;,,iulso ! 

. 

162 91 

,z6r6 - zcg'L1 -1;iT- 

,tgE tbt zzL'1gP 

PEF'LtI sg;s bgL 6 mP'lgI 

0 g'Pz1 £9 'LB c56.LS g16'9t.1 

o%FL56z 6if.1~9 'iE~b'll 

L't'IOI 

LE6'6L 

,525,tZ ,989'61 

ElP'Ltt zt1'tz6 ~ ~ Z ' S L zt6':FS 

tiz'PzE z1~'ocL Lbo'11 9Lt ZOP 

61z'6L a 6 £11 l'l6'ZP :gL 96 

650 961 F6F'IoS at E gog 5Ez 

LrE'5L t6S'Eo1 eg1.0~ Lro'oal 

orLl16L~1 otP'L6E 6zb'tgo'l 6 g'rgP'1 

59E~FOI S1t'LF :6rE'tL t?"I1I 

ztg're 6C9 I ~oS'LI 191'61 

~Eo'ILz'I lt~'@lZ Ecg'L6L tgP g10" 

PzE36S t.lE'9F 53'61 656 52 

SOP'EL~ ,180 z db.aP6 ECg ztE 

619'SzE'1 556'968'1 79te539 L,~I'P~O'I6Pg 6 L'r 

Sgo'gE EPi'Zi LLL y P61'8F 116 t% 

rgg SlF 266 tgP ;LPo'itI s8@'89z OF5 ElP 

11g'gor iLt0'9Z CFI'grr 

16Pz1 

155 cz 

5iz'tgF 579 202 OC5'10E 

ot; OF EL6 62 ZtP 5E S1PLS9 

iE6'jiao'r LFL ozl I 6 Pg5 grL'ilL 

101 655 670 ggz aga'11z 

tog'tib i6oF'1zz LZL'ti1 eFo'9LF 

tgg FOL LIE'8PZ 821 6gE .tP'1 1g 

0L$02 'B6o'~Sz 516 Lob. 690'549 

gIQ'5oz 163 oL8 6gS'zP 6tl'gzz 

pi'EEI IS8'Ios (C(P.OE I1LL'qLr ?ti% cg. ,022 

.Iz'i-oz tFe SSP IIF'CZ ZIZ'>SZ 

LE1'19E Igo'LiL 9L6'ozP ZOL 0LP 

t9F?& OLI'OtS gqi'aiE rFz'EgE 

Lgg'66c zgr'roL CL9 551 zgg'QE etS'czh 

£28'5$P 211 SgL '8' E EL gaL'ia5 

55g'zs~ OFO'EEE'I LIE'cSE gfE'z8g 

L5Z'LZ Sd'II 5gL'61 

Leo'iLL gg1'16E ze1'~6£ 

gig~ssl 19E'58 Erz' 6 

gLr'tL 'F~Z?S 505'2 

p6P'Li ILaP.1P 6ii'L% 

.tz'lzz ~EL~~SPIz60'tzz 

051 £11 o,,:'eII oz6'tgr 

6gz'c9E Itii,o~z 

Sgr'giP 

:09i38 ' c9'6tz 

I iFo'o1 

trqz'yr 

@9g'£~ 

t6V6Eg ;52rag 1L6g'g~E

#opuIatlon 00 t8e PXttf'ce?~"State% 

(Compileii from the Rcports of the Census of 1890.) 

WHITE AND NEGRO POPULATION OF THE SOUTH. 

Gsom~il of the popii1;ition by Aecndes in the territory nom coveredby the sixteen Southern States of Alnbsm:~. 

Arkansas, Delaware, Florida Georgia. K:~!tlicky, Louisiana hlaryl:!nd. Mis;issippi. Missouri, North- 

C:u.r;lln:i. South-Cnrolin:~, ~e~inessee: Terils, Virg~nid. and west-~lrgihia, a~id tlie DLtrict of Columbia. 

-- 1 

YEARS. / Wliite. / Colored. / / Ys*as. / White. / Colored. 1 1 Yx~ns. 1 White. / Colored. 

. 

... -- -.. ......... 

i I 1 I . : I 1 I I I 1 : r I . . 1: I.: I l l ! I I . I I . . I. 11. logo t:.:r~ a~1.c:!. 

: 1,) 1,.

PopZiciion oj" Cities qf the United States . 285 

~BopteIwtio.tro f @itfew of the QlXnit~BStates. 

ONE RUNDRED PRINCIPAL CITIES IN r8go IN TIlE ORDER OF THEIR RANII. 

CENSU3 . ~ 03' 1800. 

'ew-YOrk *1.71o. 715 Toledo 0............. 81. 434 Ulica. N . Y ............ 

City""' { 44. 007 

~ichmAnd. Ta .......... 81. 388 IIoboken. N. J.......... 41. 648 

Chici~ o I11.......... 1.099. Ejo Ncw.Haven. Ct......... 81. 298 Savannah. Ga .......... 43. 189 

~hilafej~hia. Pa ..... 1.046.~6~Paterson. N . J.......... 75. 347 Seattle. Wash .......... 42. 837 

Brooklyn. 

Lowell. Naes ........... 77. 696 Peoria. Ill ............. 41.024 

.Y. .....j$853. 9+j 

1806.343 Nashville. Tenn ........ 76. 168 Neiv.Bedford. 3Iiia~a..... 40 733 

St. Louie. 310 .......... 451. 770 hcranton. Fir .......... 75. 215 Erie Pa ...........,... 40635 

Boston Mass .......... 448. 477 Fall River. Mass ....... 7.1. 393 ~omkrville. Mass ........ 40>152 

~altiin&e.hld......*... 434. 439 Cambridge. Alsss ....... 70. a28 Harrisburg. Pa ......... 39.385 

Sun Brancisco Cal...... 298.997 Atlanta. Ga ............ 65. 533 Iiansaa City. Iian ...... 38. 316 

Cincinnati. 0.1.........296. 908 Memphis. Tenn ....... 64. 495 Dallas. Tex ............. 38. a67 

Cleveland. O............ 261,~;~\irilmington. Del ....... 61. 431 Sioux City . Ia ......... 37. 206 

Buflalo. N. Y ........... 255. 664 Dayton. 0............. 61. 210 Elizabeth. N. J......... 37. 764 

New.Orleans .Ls........ aqa.03 Troy. N. Y............. 60. 956 \Vilkesbnrre. Pn ........ 37. 718 

Pittsburnh Pa..........~ 38~6~7 Grnnci Rnpids. BIich .... 60.278 San Antonio . Tex ...... 37. 673 

Waahing"t61 D.C ..... 230. ?gz Reading. Pa ............ 58. 661 Covington. Ky.......... 37.371 

Detroit. ~ic'hl ...-...... 20- 8-6 C~mdenN .J......... 58. 313 Portland. Me ........... 36.415 

Milwaukee. Wis ........ 20;:~:8 rento on: N.J.......... 57. 458 Tacoma. Wash ......... 36. 006 

Xewark. N.J.......... 181.G33 Ly1111. M.186~ ............ 55. 727 Holyoke 1 3 ~ .......... s ~ 35. 637 

Minneapolie. Ninn ..... 164. 738 L~~coln. Neb ........... 55. 154 Fort ~ayne 

35. 393 

Ind ....... 

Jersey City N.J....... 163. 003 Charleston. 8. C ........ 54. 955 ~iughmitor'N.P..... 3;. c05 

Louisville. ky.......... 161. 129 FIartford. Ct........... 53. 230 ~orfollr.~a. ......... 3.871 

01nalla Neb........... 140. 452 St.Joseph. BIo........ 52. 324 Wheeling. W. Va...... 34. 522 

~ochester.N. Y ........ 133. 896 Evansville. Incl ..... . 50.756 Angusta. Gn............ 33 . 200 

St Paul Miun.......... 133. 156 Los Angeles. Cal ........ 50.395 Youn~sto~vn. O ........ 33 220 

K ~ bity ~ YO .......s13~. E ~ 716~ Des 1~0111~s~ 1.2 ......... 50.097 n11111th. Miun .......... 33.115 

Providence. (n. I........ I ~ Z146 Bridgeport. Ct......... 48. 866 Yonkers. N . Y......... 32. 033 

Denver Col ............106. 713 Oakland. Cnl ........... 48 682 Laucaster Pa .......... gz.orz 

~ndiann(polis Ind ....... 10j.436 Portlalid. Ore ........... 461385 ~pringfielh.0......... 31. 895 

Allegheny. $a .......... 10j.287 Saginatv. hljch .......... 46r3e2 Quiqcy. I11 ............ 31.494 

Albany. N.Y.......... 94. 923 Salt Lake C~ty . Utah ... 44. 847 Moblle. Ala ............ 3.. 076 

Columbus. O .......... 88. rgo Lai~rence.Mnss........ 44. 654 Topeka. Kan ........... 31.007 

fiymcuse. N. Y........ 88. 143 Spr~ngfield. &lass ....... 44. 179 Eimira. N.Y ........... 30. 893 

Worcester. Mass ........ 84.6.~~Mancheater. N. II ...... 44.126 Salem. Ifape ............ j ~. 801 

POPULATION OF ALL OTIIER PLACES IN THE EXITED STATES HATISO 5.aoo POPUL.%TION 

AKD OVE 8. 

Adams \lass ....... 11 250!BrattIeboro Vt ...... 11.5i7 

-4drian: i~icil ....... 2j:8581~razil III~.:. ....... 

Akro~i 

lo -27i~renhXm Tex ...... 

2q. 5.591 ICO 

lamh ha. 

0........... 

Cal ...... 

lg.?88/Bridgeto;l.N.J..... 6235 

Albina. Ore ......... 1.j 57j B~istol Pa .......... 

Alexanilril Va.... 1g:lo3l1ii!ato1: ~t .......... 20 27 909 226 

all en tow^; 'PA ...... 7.221 B11s101.R.1......... 11.600 

Alliance. d.......... 8.723 Brockton. Mass ..... 14 ojo 

Alpena Mieh ....... 10478 Brookliiie Mass .... 

Atton ill ........... Tex... 

13:1g~I~ro~nsvifle I?.26 

Altooha Pa......... 2,.n3g.nri~nswic~.ba...... 1670 

~mericds.Qa....... xg 03 1 ~runswicl;' Ale ..... 65.6 

Amesbury. Unss .... 13 83&~ue ruy 6.......... 5'565 

Amsterdam Y Y... g~735~~ur~n~~on. In...... 

~ndersou. 1'1; ...... 

5,294 Burlington. N .J.... 

:3 7 6x9 924 

Anna olis hid 9.934 Burlington. T't ..... 10 424 

Ailn B)rbo~ &liii;::' 15. 361~B11rriliviiie R.I.... 22.jC9 

Anniston. Ala ....... 6.315 Butler. pal ......... 5.143 

Aiisonia Ct ......... 6 391 Butte Blollt ........ 5. 247 

~ppletoh. is...... ~.~o~Cairo.'lll ........... 

6.127 

A~kansas Knn ...... 6. 762 Caiais .Dfe .......... 11. 140 

~riin~tor; Alass .... 1o.821Canandnigua. ?\T . Y . 10.599 

Ashevilie.'~. C..... 14 443'(:antou Ill.......... 15.353 

Ashland.P.1......... go 'Canton . 0........... 5.370 

Ashiand. Wls ....... 22 178'Cape Fllznbctii Ale . 17 303 

Ashtahnla .0........ 6. 138Carbon'dale P; ..... 6.7-9 

Aspen Col.. 2.484~i~rlixleP; ......... 1794 

Astorlk ore.......... 6. nolCsrthnLe \\lo ...... 5.629 

htchisdn Kan ...... &3[0edar R; id-.In . 

Athens &R .......... $:561lChamhers\u; P;: 

~tlantibv..J ....... 10 514'Champalgn 51..... 

~ttlebo;; Mass.... j:703~~l~arlestou.'~. 

Vn ..

z 86 Yopi~latioi~ oj' Pl'acss ill the U7zited fiiutes. 

POPULATION OF PLACES IN THE UNITED STATES.C'ontirszred . . 

.ortlsnd .N.Y ..... 

:ormciI liiiiffs . I&... 

>ovelltr~,R.I..... 

.ran.,ti)n. R . I...... 

2r.1mfc,rdssille. Ind. 

>reston. 1.1.......... 

:u~uberI>~ndIId.... 

~nlnl~erlxn (1. lt.I.,. 

Da:iburv. Ct........ 

Deering' ale ........ .... 

~efionck.o.......... .. 

Delaware. O........ ... 

Denison. 'ker ....... 

Derby. Ut ........... 

Dixon.Ill........... 

Dover N Ii........ 

Dubuiue' la ........ 

Dulikirl; 'K Y ...... 

~urlidm'Ii:C ..... 

Esst-Li

I-Rockiand 

M~SS.... 213Sing 8!og. N.Y ..... 

Popi~kztio~~tlie qf' Xtnte oj' Xew J'ork . 

POPCLBTIOS OF PLACES IN THE UNITED STATES-Conti~~z~ed . 

9.3521TitB11.0.............10. 801 Watertown 

Rome (4.; ........... 2 957 Siui~x Falls. S . 

Ifas8... 7.073 

D .... io 17 'Titt~s~llie. Pa ....... 8.o73\~'alerville.'3le ..... 7. 107 

~ o mK i Y.. r1:991 Skowiiegan. Me ..... 5.06g ~onarvandaY Y 7.14 'iV.~ukegan. Ill ...... 4015 

~ut1a.h. ' ~ ..:::I::: t rr -60 Somersworth Y . ii . 6 207 Torrington 'Cit. ..... 6.043 ~ a ~ ~ l r \Vis ~ ~ ..... h . ~ 6:;2r . 

Saco.Me........... 61&i South Belid .lid .... z1.8io'~renton. hie........ ;.om MT~ui.ail.Wiu ....... ~.ai? 

Sacramento.Cal.... 

St.Aibans. Vt ...... 

St.Ch.$rles. $10 ... 

St . Cloud IMIIIII.... 

St Johi~sitriry Vt . . 

S~I~ITI 

v J......... 

Salem' 6............ 

~aiin j. Iinn ......... 

Sat1 Diero . C 11...... 

~lndnskr.'O........ 

. Cal.. 

Kan JOSB . CaI...... 

Snnta Barbn..~ 

Santa. Crua. Cai.... 

SantaFB.R'. hi ..... 

Sa~itaItbsa. O.il ..... 

Sar~to.a Spr'g3,E.Y 

S . Ste %iaric. .dich .. 

Schenectady. X. Y .. 16.9~Stockton Cal ....... 

Sedaiin. Mo .......... 

Selma Ala .......... 

~euechFnlis. . Y.. 

6.ibg'SterlinF.;Ill ......... 

6.220 Stoubenr.iiie. O..... 

xi.975 Steveiia Point. Via .. 

5.760 St.illwater. Min!~.... 

s.0681Stnlleha~. M w ... 

7 622 Stoni!ietoll .Ct...... 

6.116lStrea.tor Ili......... 

Sesmour Ind ....... 5 337 sunbur; PI........ 

Shiniokih Pa....... 1~:4og/~uperior: Wis....... 

Sharon ~h 

~heboykan. 

.......... 7.459 Tamaqua. PJ, ....... 

Wis .... 16.359 Tampa. Fla ......... 

ShelByville. Ii~d .... 5 451 Taunton Mass...... 

Si~enandoai~ . Pa .... ~;:sda ~ erre~iute . Ind.... 

Sllerma~i.Tux....... 

Shreveuort. La ...... 11.979 ~~~~~~~~~~on. ( t .... 

j.33ilThoiniyliie.: Gs.... .... 

There are according to the census of 1890 in tile United States 3 715 cities and villages liaving over 1 aco lu- 

Irabitauts onch . 'There are 7 having qoo.m Alllaliitanti. aud over 2; hasilig ~oo.ooo and under 400. 000 ; ;0 iiaving 

5o.m and under loo. m. 6b 1i:rving z5.m and under 50. ow ; 92 having 15. mo a116 under zj.am ; 138 haviug 

lo.w a~rd under 15~m. :uid g$ having 8.ooo and uuder ~o.ooo 

@apullation of tge State of Web=Vorf 

BY COUNTIES. ACCORDING TO TEE STATE ENUMERATION MADE IN 1892. 

Total 

courT1r . 1nhrbilants.l 

Albany....... 

Allegany ..... 

Brooine ..... 

Cat. taraugns .. 

Cayuga ...... 

Cheruung .... 

Chenan-o 

t lint on?.:i :: 

Columbia..... 

Cort. land ..... 

Delaware..... 

Dutchess..... 

E~ie 

......... 

EPS~X...... 

Franklin ..... 

Folton ....... 

1ii:iga ........ 

Lewis ....... 

Livinqston ... 

Xadison .... 

Monroe ...... 

Nontgomery . 

New-Pork ... 

Siagara...... 

Oneida.......I 

Total / Tot I 

Clliiru8. A1ir:r 

5 016 

x:318 

. . 

1.21j 

316 

503 

3.264 

qz. 015 

1.018 

2792 

I. i93 

1.108 

I. 561 

53e 

18.826 

2.250 

377.755 

5.217 

6. 551 

. 

Total Total Total 

1 ('0u"T1E8 !Iililrbltmta. Citizens. ! Alinis. 

. 

l~Pntnarn...... 

IQneei18 ... 

~teupseiuer. ::i 

~~Fiichniolid. ... 

Otrego . .,.I 

St. La~rrence. 

'Saratoga ... 

Scheilectndy . 

Rockland .... 

Schoharie ... 

SO, lnYIEr. . . 

Seneca . . . . . . I 

IISteuben ..... I 

Suffolk ...... 

Sullivan..... 

Tioga ........ 

l'l'ompkins ... 

I Ulster ....... 

\Tarre11 ....... 

'(Washington.. 

.Wayne....... 

.Wcatchester.. 

Wyoming ... 

/I 

Yatee........ 

Total ...... 

50.361 

14.230 

141.805 

128.022 ... 

53\47' 

13,726 

86.154 

57. 301 

34. 194 

28. 815 

16.861 

26. 542 

82.~68 / 

46. 458 

48. 262 

143.106 

20.801 

6.513. 344

288 Statisi%cs of Cities in the Utzited States. 

Statitstica of diti~a in the tHnitoB Statski. 

THE statistics in the Pollowl~~g table wee furnlsiled to Tus WOELD A~arasaoby the 31ayora of the respec. 

tlve cities. 

Asseried 

Crnss. Mqor~. Terms Expire. 

Property. 

- 

or non-Political in SXALLCAP^. 

Report of 1891. 

Report of I&. 

% Actual value. 

(a)$ -.om OY thla in due to TVorld'a Fair. (h) ~n'reaity only. (c) Not to exceed % per cent. 

(d)&wu debt in addition. $998,369 (e) Contestoil.

- - -- 

Statistics of Cities in the United States. 

STATISTICS OF CITIES IN THE UNITED STATES-Conthnued. 

GOVERNMENT OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA. 

The overnment of the District of Columbia is invested by act of Congress in three Commissioners who are 

appointei by the President and confirmed by the Senate of the United States. One of these ~omdissi~nera 

must be an army offlcer detailed from the corps of engineers. The Commissioners appoint the siibordinate 

ofecial service of the District. 

The present Oommissioners are John n7.Douglas8 Presjident . John nTRoss and Captain William T. Russell. 

U. 9. A. The Secretary is TVilliam Tindall. ~h'e offices of the ~om'miss~aners are oil First Street, be. 

tween B and 0 Streets, N TV. nrashingtoii. 

Washington had a m;nici~al government from 1802 tn r871, when Consreas provided a ievritorial foml of 

aT!~e;,:"f ;,",",";,i,~;~p,pir; 

~;~;~,"f,'";;,"i;;",~ 

by three commissioners substituted. 

g; ;J?; ; ;",y;;~;yQeg;j~;;,;i;;","~;;g;~;;p",";,"1!;$;;;

290 Startiattcs of Ctitiea of tl)e ~ttitea States. 

DETAILS OF STREET LIGHTING. WATEE SUPPLY. POLICE AKD FIRE DEPARTMENTS . 

Cmns. 

. 

Albany. N.Y ............ .......... 

Atlanta. Qa .............. 

Baltimore.3ld........... 

........ I ........... 

..... 

Chelsea. Mass 

Cincinnati.0............ 

........... 

Cleveland. 0............ 

ST~EE~..~ Ressnvo~ns. / POLICEFOROE . 

Gallons. 

........ 9,000 

8:; 

40.coo 

20.000 

Columbus 0............. ........... 13. 000 

~ovingtod ~y ........ 53 75.000. 000 3.m 

Dallils.Ter ............"! 250 1J0.WO.000 .............. 9. 

Da].to~~. 0 .............. I50 1.500.000. 4.10. ow .... 20.0m 

Denver. Col ............ 1 363 ........... 30.000.wo .... 

Detroit. hIic11 ..........I 479 t.......... 33.013.592 I41 

Dubuque. Ia............. 300 t.......... 2.OW. 000 5 

$g;$ ",'in+... ......... 3 500 ow 

2:; 1 2 2 2 z 2:225:000 

Fall ~iker' Mass ........ log 2:461:448 

Qrand ~a;ids, Mich. .. 250 6.000. 000 i;!2!:;22; 

Hartford Ct............. 170 1.300.000. 000 5.500. 000 I25 

Haverhifi Mass ......... I12 ........... 2 m m 65 

Hoboken 'N J 4:426:907 96 

~o1~oke'~iEss:""""" . 4.oco.oaa 

'.! "':" 120 

~odlanap(olis1dd::: 1: 287 t.......... 7.626. 643 72 

.Jacksonville' Fla ........ ... :.......... 1.254.347 520 

Kansas Cit .hIo......... 90PW000 11.wo.wo 73 

000 .... 

~awrenceKiass.......... 4;: 20.000. 000 4.~00. 

Little ROE^, Ark ....... 3co 10.000. 000 3.500. 000 87 

Los Angeles Cal ........ 106 ......... ............ 

Louisville. K~........... 248 110.000.wo 14.~0. ooo 80 

L nn Mass.............. 130 ~5.0w.mo 3.500.000 50 

dniheater.N .H ........ 153 15.0m. 000 2.300. 000 46 

Memphis. Tenii .......... 70 ........... 

Milwaukee.Wis ......... 250 21.000.ooc 

hCinneapolis Illinn ..... 800 t .......... 

Mobile ~ln.' ............ 73 (~010.~?.000 

~ashviile. 're1111.......... 251 51.mo.o~ 

New.Orloans. la^........ 579 4.000. 000 

Newton Mass ........... 175 17.500.000 

~ew-~;rkCity(b1....... 575 10.40?.000.000 

Omaha Neb ............. 6sa ~oo.ooa.ooo 12 ooa ooo 6d 

~eoria'111............... 20 20.000. 000 1:000:000 1001- 

Philadhpllia. Pa ......... I.259 869.288. 814 163.972. 627 113 1 

Pittsburgh. Pa........... 42.~0.000 152 

Portland AIe ............ 6.000.000 1:o 

~rovideGce.R.I ........ 303 IjZ.WO.000 8.01- 288 

Reading. Pa ............. Po 154.0w.000 5. 812.333 3; 

Richmond Va........... 106 12. w wo 8 joo oao 168 

~oehester:~ .Y ......... 335 95.000. 000 7:0~:0001 47 

......... 109 t 

........... 

........ 

70 20.~0. OW 

115 ........... 

............. 81 z.5w.000.OW 

Somerville hIass ......... 81 (c).......... 

~prin~fielil' I11.......... 75 4.W.000 

Springfield hi.1~~ ........ I25 2.00" om. COO 

~yracuseN + .......... 225 212.0m.000 

st Paul '~~i;ni ........ ... 16.00o.mo 

st: ~ouls. MO............. 355 63.000.000 

Tacoma Wash.......... 105 .......... 

oled do. b............... 

Troy. N.Y .............. 

Utica N .Y .............. 

washington.D . C....... 

Wiliiamsport Pa........ 

Worcester. hiass ......... 

* Including chemical engines . t Direct systefn . i: Volunteer system . (a)Report of 1891 . (b) Census report 

of 1890 . (c) Supplied by Boston . (d) Exclus~veof a large volunteer force .

.-- 

Inzmiqmtion, into the United States, r820.1892 . 291 

#tnmigcwtiotr into t$e mnitep States. 1820.1892 . 

Total Alien Totnl Alien Total Tutnl 

YEAR. Passenger6. YEAX. Pssrengera . Ysan. Immigrants.'YEAR. Imnligiants I I . . 

. I 

1820................. 8. 385 1840................ 84. 066 1860............... 150. 237 1879.............. 177. 826 

1821................ 127 1841............... 80. 289 1861................ 89. 724 1880.............. 

1822................. !:gII 1842................ 104. 565 1862................ 82.~71881............ 

%a;:i:! 

1823................. 6. 354 1843................ 52 96 1863 .............. 174. 524 1882 ............. 788 992 

1824................. 7.912 1844............... 78:%15 1864................ 193. 195 1883..............603.322 

1825................10.199 184................ ;;j:;:; ;!%a ................ 227. 4j.3 1884.............jlS.cgz 

1826................ 10.837 1842: .............. ...............I 3 594 1885..............395. 346 

1827................. 18. 875 1847................ ;2968 riscal Year ending ~ unk p 1886.............. 331. 203 

1828................. 27.382 1848................ .,27 1b67................298.9 7 1887 .............490.109 

1829.................az.520 1849................ 297 02 1868..............282. 189 1688.............. 546.689 

1830................. 23 22 I850................ 3693982 1869................352.569 1889 ............ 444.427 

1831................. 22:833 1851................379 66 1870................387.203 18p.............. 455.302 

1832................. 60 82 r8jz................ 371:603 1871................ 321 50 1891.............. 60319 

1833................. 28:%r 1853................368. 6,s 1872................ 4:4:h I892..............?23:084 

1834................. 5.3 5 18j4................ 427333 1873................ 4, 9 803 

133 ...............4 374 1%- ............... 200. 877 1874................313:33~ Total ....... *16.ood. cq3 

1836: ................78. 242 1852: ............... 19 .857 183................227.4 

183; .................$g g$ ...............qd.94j 1% .............. 169 86 

1838................. ............... 

Frorn1~89tofim. 

119. 5or 1877................14r3i57 estimated...... 250.om 

1839................ h.069 1859................ 118. 616 IS78................ 138:46~ 

Of the whole number of immigiants in the flscai year e~~diue Jrlne 30 1891. 533 164 came througt~ the customs 

district of New-York ;41. ggg through Baltimore ; 36. 149 throngll ~oiton ; 28. I;O through Philadelphin. and 

10.11 through San Francisco 

?he reportedo~cu~ation~ of immigrants who arrived during the year ending June 30.1890. mere as folloms : 

Laborers 139 65 ;farmers. 29. 296 : servants. 28. 625 ; carpenters. 3. 776 ; miner?. 3. 745 ; clerks. 3. 6 3 tallo~s. 

.879 ; shbemiters 2 a32 : blacksmiths .1.792 The total llumber of profossloual lrnmlgrants was3.232; 'of skiiled 

Yaborers. 44. 540 ; o~rdiscellaneous.211.756 . 

* Immigrants from the Brltish North American possessious and Mexico are not included siuce July I. 1885. 

NATIONALITY OF INbIIGRANTS BY DECADES. 1841 to 1890 . 

(Compiled by the Superilitendent of the Census.) 

pefi;.n,p: .a. 

..... 

.............................. 78:;!; 

Scotland............................... 3 712 

Wales.................................. 1:261 

Great Britain not specified ............ 229 979 

Total united Kmgdom ............ 1,047, 763 

-.. 

Austria............................................ 

Belgium ............................... 5%074 

Denmark .............................. 539 

France................................. 77, 262 

Germany .............................. 434, 626 

Hungary ........................................... 

Itai .................................. 1.870 

~etxerlands.......................... 8.251 

Norway and Sweden .................. 13, 903 

Russia and Poland .................... 656 

Spain and Portugal .................... 2.7 9 

Switzerland ............................ 4, 644 

Ail other countries in Europe .......... I55 

Total Europe ...................... 1,597, jo2 -- 

Ohins................................. 1s 

Total Asia ....................... 82 

Africa ..................................I 

Uanada............................... 

Mexico.......................... ...1- 

Ceutral America ....................... 

South America ........................ 

West Indies ........................... 

Total America ..................... . . 

All other countries .................... 23.226 25. 759 

Aggregate........................ 1 1.713.2jI I 2.j98. 214 1 2.466. 752 1 2.944. 695 ( 5.238. 728

The Territories. - 

State an3 pCerritoria1 Statistic#, 

PCge States aoa5 t$e tBdrionr. 

THE TIIIRTEEN ORIGIKAL STATES. 

STATES. Ratified the Constitution. STATES. / Ratified tile Constitt~tion. 

I Delaware.. .............1787, December 7. 8 South-Carolina.. .......,1788, May 23. 

z Pennsylvania.. ....... . 1787 Decemlier IZ Nem-IIampshire.. ......'1788, June 21. 

3 New-Jersey.. ...........178; December 18' log Viroinia ................1788 Jmle 26. 

4 Georgia ................ 1788' January 2. 11 ~e~-~ork.. ............1788' July 26. 

5 Connecticut ...........I 738: January g. 12 North-Carolina ......... 1789: Sopember 21. 

6 Massachusetts.. .......1788 February 6. 13 Rhode-Island ...........~jgo.May 29. 

7 AIaryland. ............. 178S'. April 28. 

STATES ADIIITTED TO TIIE UNION. 

STATCS. 1 Admitted. 

- 

Smrss. Admitted. 

-- 

I Vermont.. ............. ,11791 March 4. 17 Wisconsin ..............1848, .?lay 29. 

z Kentucky.. ..........:17qz: June I. 18 California.. ............1850, Sei>tembor9. 

l'ennesseo .............I1796 June I 19 Jlinnesota. .............1858 May 11. 

Ohio...................118az7 Novemi~erz9. 20 Oregon.................i8cg: Februa1.y 14. 

Louisiana.. ............1812: April 30. ZI Kans:is ................1Z61, Jailunry 29. 

2 Indiana .................1816 December 11. za West-Virginia. .........1863, Jline 19. 

7 blississippi. ...........,1817: December lo. 23 Nevada .................1864, October 31. 

8 Illinois ...............,11818 December 3. 24 Xebrnskn.. ............. 1867. &larchI. 

Alabama.. .............,181~:December 14. Colorado ...............1376, huglist I. 

10g IIaine ..................1820 7Iarch IS. :i KortB-D:tlrot;~..........1880, November z. 

11 hfissonri.. .............18z1: kngnst 10. 27 South-Dakota ..........1889, November 2. 

12 hrksnsas ............... 1836 June 15. 28 JIontann.. .............1289, Novcmb~r8. 

13 Michigan. ..............183; Jnt~uary26. zg Wnsliington ............1W9. Novenlber 11. 

14 Klorids................ 1345: March 3. 30 Idaho ...................1890, July 3. 

lexas. ..................1845 December 2 31 Wyomitlg. ..............1890, July 11. 

Ioms. ..................1846: December 28: 

PCge PCettuftoriew, 

Ts~nrronz~s 1 Organized. Tnna~romris. Organize*. 

New-Mexico.. .... ........ 

Utah.......................... .... 

Arizona.. .................... 

Indian* ...................... .................... lloy z, 1890 

* The Indian Territory has as pet no,organized Territorial govcrnmont.

294 

Indebtedness of the Etates and Territories in 1890. 

%trBebtelrmerakiof tge Statem tam3 Zerritottie~ in 1898, 

OOhIPILED FROhI THE ELEVEXTIl UKITED STATES CEESUS. -- 

North Atlantic.. .............. 1' 

hfsine ........................ 

New-Enmaahire.. ........... 

Vern~ont.l. ................. 

Nassachusetts.. ............. 

Rliode.Islend. ............... 

Connecticut. ................ 

New-York.. ................ 

New-Jersev. ............... 

South Atlantic ................I 16;,1o7,1131 18.61 - 1 22.10 1. 89,652,8731 7,825,;67/ 67,61o,380/ 18.299 / 

Dela~vare....... ...... 

Maryland ................... 

Illstrict of Uolumb~a.. ....... 

Virginia. .................. 

West-Virginia. .............. 

Nortit-Carolins.. ............ 

Soutll-Ckroiiua.. ............ 

Georgia.. .................... 

Florida ...................... 

North Central.. ............... 

Ohio. ....................... 

Ii~dia~~a.. ........ ....... 

Iliinois. .................... 

Michigan.. ................. 

Wisconsia. .................. 

Xinnesotn. .................. 

Iowa.. ............. ...... 

Ilissouri. .................... 

North-Dakota.. ............ 

South-Dakuta............... 

Nebraska.. ............... 

Kansas.. .................... 

South Central.. ............... - 

Kentucky. .................. 

Tennessee.. ................. 

Alahama.. ................... 

Mississippi.. ................ 

Louisiana. ................... 

Texas ....................... 

Oklahoma.. .................. 

Arkansas.. .................. 

-westem.. ..................... 43,6j~,~zz 1d.41 13.85 6,266,853 21,3.19,810 14.~84.051 

- 

$2 18,693 $22.09 

1:&7.351 27.14 

8,411,027 20.41 

2,831,538 18.44 

2,937,971 49.28 

767.501 3.69 

1.33j.501 29.33 

1.591.333 13.89 

3,141,658 9.00 

~$479€6 7.90 

15,569,459 12.89 

$19.54 

9.88 

18.67 

I 

9.33 

0.81 

22.48 

7.05 

3.19 

4.80 

19.18 

8167.815 Sz.oo4,513 611.51~ 

gzo,ow 

599,851 ::g;:% 2 , 

8j0,om 1,815,083 127 085 

757.159 1,954.414 zw:165 

.......... 49 8-9 717 642 

5~9.525 612:6;6 ..... :... 

218,493 12?4 987 2o,211 

3w,000 1:$7:786 1,oj6,510 

1,685 9oj,ii1 1,386,444 

2,522.325 5.379.403 7 162 922 

Montann................... 

Wyoming. .................. 

Co1or:ldo.. ................. 

New-Meluco.. ............... 

Ariaona. ..................... 

Utah. ....................... 

Nevada.. 

Idai~o....................... 

.................... 

Washington. ................ 

Oregoii.. .................... 

California.. .................. 

Total...................... 

G E 

- ~ ~ G 

l ~ 

r n 4 - 

TEE CARPET-BAG DEBTS OF TIIE SOGTIIEIZX STATES. 1 

The "carpet.bag" debts of the Southern State* under ~1.Iiic11 some of them arc still suffering, mere created 

during the reconstruction period, when tho South \

THE CABINET. 

Arranged in the order of snccession for thePresideilcy declared by Chapter 4, Acts of 49th Con~reaa, 

1st Seasion.* 

Seoetary qf Slate-John TV. Foeter, of Indiana. Postmaster-Genercil-John Wanamaker, of Pa. ' 

Seeretar?/ Treandry- Charles Foster, of 0. Secretary Naoy-Benjamin F. Tracy, of N. P. 

Secretary qf TTTar-Stephen B. Elkins, of W. Va. Secretary Intevior-John TV. Noble, of No. 

Attorney- General-W. H. H. 3Iiller. of Ind. Secretary Agric7clture-Jere. M, Rusk, of Wis. 

The salaries of the Cabinet officers nre $8 ooo each. 

(The above will hold ofice until March ;, 1893.) 

THE DEPARTXENTS. 

STATE DEPARTHENT. 

Assistant Secretapy-W. F.Wharton,Nass. $4,500 C/L. Consular Bureau-F. 0.St. Clair, DM. $2,100 

Second Ass't Secretary-A. A. Adee. D. C. 3,500 CI~.li~demes &Archives-J.H.Haswe11,N.Y. a,roo 

Third Ass't Sec't'y-W. M. Grinnell, N. Y. 3,5m Ch. Bureau Accounts-F. J. liieckhoefer. a,~m 

Chief Clei,k-Sevellon A. Brown, N. Y ... 2,750 Ch. Bureau Rolls & Lib.-A. H. Allen. ... a,xoo 

Ch. Dipl'tic B'reau-T. W. Cridier, W. Ira. .,loo Ch. Bureau Statistics-&f. Scanlan, N. Y. 2,100 

TREASURY DEPAItTXENT. 

Ass't Secretary-G. &I.Lnmbertson, Neb. $4,500 Corn. of iVavigation-E. C. O'Brien, N.Y.. $3;600 

Assistant Seeretaw-Oliver L. Spanlding.. 4,500 Fiwt Comptroller-A. 0.Matthews, 111. .. 5,000 

Assistant Secretary-John H. Gear, Ia .... 4,500 Second Comptroller-B. I?. Gillreson, Pa.. 5,000 

C'hief Clerk-Fred A. Stocks, ICan.. ...... 3,000 C'omp. of Custonzs-Sam'l V. Holliday, Pa. 4,000 

C?L. Amointment Die.-D. 31nca~iley,Ind. 2,750 Dep. Comp. Customs.-H. A. Lockwood. .. 2,250 

CJL. Warrant Die.-W. F. IIclennan, N.Y. 3,000 First Auditor-George P. Fisher, Del. ... 3,600 

Ch. Pub. Moneys Biv. -E. B. DasBam, Ct.. 2,500 Second Auditor-J. N. Patterson, N. H. .. 3,600 

G%. Customs Div.-J. M. Comstock, N. Y.. 2,750 Third Auditor-W. H. Hart, Ind.. ....... 3,600 

CJ~.Loans&Cur.Div.-A. T. Huntington.. 2,500 Fourth Auditor-John R. Lynch, Miss.. . 3,600 

Ch.Statioile~y&Printing-A.L.Stnrtevant 2.500. Fifth Auditor-Ernst G. Timme ........ 3,600 

C?L. Mails & Files--John Nichols. ...... n,sw islh Auditor-Thomas B. Coulter, 0.... 3,600 

Ch.dliscel1aneou.s Div.4. W. Thomeon. .. 2,500 T7.easurer of U.S.-E. H. Nebelrer, Ind ... 6,wo 

Sup.Insp.-Gen.ofSteamboats-J.h.uumont3,500 Ass't Treasurer-J. W. Whelpley, N. Y.. 3,600 

Director of Xint-Edward 

Qovernment Actuary-W. 

0. Leech, D. C. 4,500 Register Treasury-W. S. Rosecrans, Cal. 4,000 

Fewsmith. .... 2,250 Assistant Register-Henry H. Smith ...... n,zso 

Ch. Bureauof Statistics-S. G. Brock, BIo. 3,000 Cornp. of Currei~cy-A. B. Hepburn, N. Y. 5,000 

Supt. Zafe-Saving Sewice-S. I. Eimball. 4,000 Corn. of 1nterncalRev.-J.W. 81asoi1,W.Va. 6,000 

Ch'm Lt.l-loz~se Bd.-Rr. Ad. J. A. areer. 5,000 Dep. Corn. Internal Rev.-G. W. Wilson.. 3,200 

,S'i~pervis. Surr/.-Gen.-\Vnlter Wyman,IIo. 4,000 Solicitor Z?lternal Rev.-Alphonso Hart, 0. 4,500 

Ch. Bur. Engruving-W. M. Meredith, Ill. 4,joo Solicitor of Treasury-W. P. Hepburn, Ia. 4,500 

Supervising Architect-W. J. Edbrooke.. . 4,500 ChidSecret Service-A. L. Drummond.. .. 3.500 

Sup. U.S. Coast Survey-T. C. &fendenhall 6,000 Supt. Immigration-W. D. Owen.. ....... 

WAR DEPARTNENT. 

Assistant Secreta~y--L. A. Grant Yinn.. 1nsp.-@en.--B.-Gen.J.C .Breckinridge,Ey. 

Chief Clerk-John Tweedale, Pa. :........ Chief Clerk-Warren H. Orcutt .......... 

Disblcrsina Clerk-W. S. Yeatman. D. C.. Q'rmaster- @en.-B.-Gen. R.N. Batchelder. 

Inswector ~ecwds-Samuel Hodekins. ..... Chief Clerk-J. Z. Dare, D. C.. ........... 

Paumaster- Gen,.-B -Gen. William Smith. 

chief Clerk-G. D. Rauson D. C.. ....... 

C/~.if h'ngineers-B.-Gen. T'. L.Cnsey,R. I. 

Cf~ief Clerk-William J. Warren, N. Y.. .. 

Ofleer Charge Pub.Bldg.-Col.O.H.Ernst. 

Chief Clerk-E. F. Conckl~n, N. Y. ..... 

Bardener-George H. Brown, D. C........ 

Ass't Sur;. @en.-Maj. C. Smart, N. Y.. .. CJ~ief of Ordnance--B.-Gen. D. W. Flagler 

Chief Clerk-Geo. A. Jones.. ............. Chief Clerk-John J. Cook, D. C.. ........ 

Judge Adv.- Gen .--Col. G. N. Lieber, N. Y. Chief Signal Oflcer-B.-Gen. A.W. Greely. 

Chief Clerk-J. N. Morrison, No.. ........ 

he Department of Agriculture was made an executiad department and the Secretary of Agriculture made 

a Cabinet officer, after the passage of the Succession act of the 49th Congress. -

THE FEDERAL GOVERXBIEST-Confinued. 

NAVY DEPARTIInNT. 

Ass't fiecretary-James R. Soley.. ....... $4400 Chiof ~?%l,ic/ntion-Con~.I". M. Rnmsay.. $,5,aoo 

Chief Clerk-John W. Eogg, Teim.. ..... 2,500 E~~ffinezl,Chief-G. 

iiz IV. ivIelville Pa.. .. 5,000 

Judge Adv.-@en.--Capt. S. C. Lemly.. ... 4,500 Pay Ui~ecro7,-Gilbert E. ~llornto;, $lass. 4,000 

Rsgistrar-1V.P. Xoran Va ............. 2,000 PI^. ~\hu. ~ ~ U I I L Btl.-llr. . Ad. J. A. 

Chief Dock & YLIS.'-CO~I.N.11.Fa~qi~I~ar 5,000 ' Greer.. ........................... 

Chief Ordnance-Conl. W. $1. Folger.. ... j.000 S?L]I.~VUCCI~ F. V. AIcNair... ... 5,000 

0bs.-Cnpt. 

Chief P~ov.& Clot/z.-Pym. Gen. Ellwin Szt11t. i\T(tuticctl A11,b.-Prof. S.Newcomb.. 3,5w 

Stewart ............................ 5,000 H!ldrogru]~/~er-Lient. Com. R. Clover. ... j,coo 

Cfbi~f Medicinr.-Sarg. Gen. J.$1.Bro~vne 5,000 P?es.iVaval liet'g Bd.-Iil.. Ad. J. A.Creer. 5,000 

Chid Zguipme~zt-Capt. Geo. Dewey .... 5,000 Hdgts. ~IIa?'ine Corps-Col.Cl~ns.Heywood 

Chief ~onst?.n~ction--T. D. ~ i~son, N. Y.. 5,000 1 

POST-OPFICE DEPARTNENT. 

CIbief C'Lerk-W. B. Cooley, Pa.. ........ $2,500 Sup't Foreign it-N. 31. Broolia, Pa.. .. .$3 ooo 

Fgrst Ass't P.Jf. (7.-(Vacant). ........... 4,000 1 Sup't Ilioney-Or~~er,-C.F~AIcDoiin1d,~1~1s~~ g:sao 

Second Ass't P.Jf. Q.-J. Lomrie Bell.. .. 4 ooo / Gen. Sztpt. Iluilzuay :If. SS.-Jas. E.White. 1.500 

Third Ass't P. 1K.G.-A D. IIazen, Pa.. 4:000 Supt. Dead Letter Oflee-D. P. Leibhardt. 2,500 

Fourtli Ass't P. ill. @.-E. C. Ruthbone, O 4,000 1 C'ILiej"P. 0. 1nspct.-31. D. IT7heeler. ..... 2,010 

IXTERIOlt DEPARTNENT. 

First Ass't See.-George Chal~dler, Kan.. . Conr. Patents-William E. Simonde, Ct ... $j,oo- 

Asssstant Secreta~y-Cyros Bussey, N. Y.. Ass't. Commi8.-N. L. Frotlii~iglia~ii.. .... 7,000 

3Inss.. 3.000 

Chief Clerk-Edward 81. Dawson BId.. .. Conrniis. Education-JV. 1'. Ha~rie. 

Cornmis. Land Qficu-W. M. stone, Ia.. . Con~mis. Railroads-13. A. Taylor, TVis.. 4.500 

Ass't Commis.-M. &I.Rose. ............. S~pt. of C81bsus-Roht. P. Porter X, Y. ... 6 ooo 

Comnzis. Pensions-Green B. Raunl I11 ... Direc. Geol. 8urv.-John \V. ell, Ill.. 6:ooo 

Cm. Ind. Afairs-T. J. Norgan, R: I.... 4,000 Chief Cle~k-H. C. Rizer.. ............... 2,400 

Ass't Commts.-Robert V. Belt, Nd.. ...... 3,000 I 

DEPARTDIENT OF AGRICULTURE. 

Assistant Secretary-Edwin Willits, Xich. $4,500 I Chemist-Harvey W. Wiley, Iud.. ........$a, jot 

Chief Clerk-Henry CasSon.. ........... 2,500 Ornithologist-C. H. iVferriilin, N.Y....... 2,joc 

Chief Tyeatf~er Bvreau-M. W. Harring- Bolanist-George Vaeey, Ill.. ........... Z,:OC 

ton, Mich.. ............................ 4,500 Pornologist-H. E. Van Deman, Kan.. ..., a,pc 

Stati~dician-J. R. Dodge. 0.............. 2,500 ~llicroscopist-Thomas Taylor, Mass.. .... 2,500 

Chief Forestry-B. E. Fernow N. Y.. .... 2,000 Cfcief Seed Div.-J. B. Peck.. ......... n,po 

&tornologist-C. V. Riley, ~ d........... 2,500 

DEPARTXENT OF JUSTICE. 

Attorney-General-W. H. H. Miller Ind ...$8 coo Solicitor State @p.-F. C. Partridge ..... .$l,soc 

Solicitor-@en.-Charles H. Aldrich,'111.. ... 7'- Chief Clerk-Cecll Clay, W. \'a,. ......... z,+~c 

Ass't At&.-Gen.-W. A. Maury, D. C. ... 5:000 ~oli~ito~P'reasury-W.P. IIephi~rn. 

In. ... 4,500 

Ass't Atty.-Gen.-John I(. Cotton, Ale. ....5,wo Solicitoi' Internal Ben.-Alpllonso Hart, 0 . 4,SO.C 

Ass't Atty.. Gen.-A. X. Parker, N. Y.. .... 5,ow Laur Clerk-A. J. Bentley, 0............... 2,70c 

Ass't Altv.-Gen.--George H. Shieldii, No.. 5.030 General Agent-Eliiah C. Fost,er......... 1.65~ 

Ass't Attv.. Gen.-Jam& N. Tvner. Ind.. .. iooo I Aur~ointment Clerk -Frank A B~annesn. 0. i.2; 

Ass't. ~tt~.-Qen.-~. ~;OOO1 A'tt'y fo7. Pardons-Charles 

JV. Colby ............. F. Scot:. .... 1,400 

Civil Seraice Conrmis.-Chas. Lyman, Ct. $3joo I CovernmentPrinter-E"rankTV.Palnier, I11 

Civil Sereics Cnmmis.-T. Roosevelt, N.Y. 3,500 Fish Cmnnzis.-Jfarehnll NcDonald.. ..... 

Cioi1Se~uiceCommis.-G. D. Johnstoa,La. 3,500 Cma. finmigrcction-W. D. Owen, Ind.. 

Chief Exam,iner Civ.8.-W.H.Webster,Ct. ?,a00 Libraricli~ of Congress-A.R.Spofford,D.C 

,~echtary Ciu. 8.-John T Doyle, N. Y.. . ;,a00 Dilector, Bkrenzc of Amer. ilepublics- 

Coninvia. o laboo-C D IVi~ght, Mars.. 5,000 Wm E Curtis ......................... 

Chief -.--, Cleriof ~ab.-6. 

- ." - . W.Geaver. Mass. 2.400 

IKTERSTATE CIISSION. 

Commis.-Chairman,% R. Morrison,Ill. $7,500 ' Commi6.-Martin A. Enapp, N. Y........ 

Cmmis.--JRB. W. McDill, Ia. .......... 7 aan 1 Con~mis.-Wheelocl~ G. Veazey Vt.. .... 

0mmis.-Judson C. elements, Ga.. ...... 7:000 Secretary. Ed~vard A. Moseley, iIa8s.. .... 

SMITRSOGIAN IXSTITUTE. 

Besiding 0 cer ex-oscio-Benjamii~ Aarrison, President of thc United Statee . 

Chancellor-%el;ille W. Foller, Chief-Justice of the United States. 

secretary-S. P. Langley, Pa ............. Sone. CI~zefClerk-\Villianl J. Rhees, D. C.. ... 

Assistant Secretary-O. B. Goode, Ot.. ... $4,000 j . 

INTERNATIONAL HONETARY CONFEREKCE. 

Delegates from the United Staics. 

Senatw-Wm. B.Allison, Ia. Pl'of. Unin. ~/'PcL.-Ronald P. Falkner, Pa. 

Senetor-John P. Jones, Nev. PIYS.Cfbuse ATat. Bmbk.-H. W. Carillon, N. Y. 

Congressman-James B. McCreary, Icy. I Jalliea T. Morgan, Thomas T. Keller, Thomas 

Director of the Nint-E. 0. Lercil. D. C. W. Cridler. 

Prss. Brown Uniu.-E. Bcnjarnin Andrenr8, R.I. /

The Federal Gover~~?ne?zt. 

THE FEDERAL GOVERNXEXT- G'ontinued. 

THE JUDICIARY. 

SUPREPE COURT OF THE UNITED STATE@. 

Chief Justice ofthe United States-IIelviIle TV. Fuller, of Illinois, born 1833, appointed 1858. 

Born. dpp. BOI.~L.App. 

Asso. Jupe-Stephen J. Field, Cal, 1816 1863 Asso. Justice-L. Q. C. Lamar, Xiss. 1825 1880 

John hl. Harlan, Ky.. 1833 1877 " " David J. Brewer, Iian. 1837 1889 

i' 6' Horace Gray, Naes., . 1828 1881 " " Henry B. Brown, Xich.1836 1890 

L i '6 Sam. Blatchford, N.Y. 1820 1882 " " George Shiras, Jr., Pa. 1832 1892 

Reflorte?.-J. C. Bancroft DaTls, N. Y. Clerk-J. H. McKenney, D. C. 

111arshal-John X. Wright, Ky. 

The snlary of the Chief Justice oP the United Statcs ia $10,500 ; of the Associate Justices. 

$10 MO each. of the Reporter, $S,~OO 

; of the Marshal, S3,0oa ; and of the Clerk of the Sol~ruilie 

~o;rt, $6,~:. 

CIRCUIT COURT OF APPEALS. 

Each of the follorring jrtdges with the circuit judge of the circuit to which he han been appointed 

and a justice of the S'npreme Court, constitute a Circuit Court of Appeals for cer- 

;am cases. First Circuit, William L. Putnam, Naine ; Second, Nathaniel Shipman, Co~irlecticnl ; 

Third George M. Dallas Pennsylvania . Fonrth Nathan Goff Jr. Wept-Virginia ; Fifth, A. 1'. 

kfc~ormick,Texas ; ~i~th, William,H. dft, ~hio'; Seventh, TViiliald A. Woods Indialia ; Rightll. 

Walter H. Sanborn, M~nnesota ; N~nth, William B. Gilbert, Oregon. The 6ala;ies are $6,00ii each. 

CIRCUIT OOCRTS OF THE UNITED STATES. 

CI&OUIT JUDGES. 

9,reuit. Salary. Civeuit. L'eIa,a. 

I. Le Barron B. Colt, R. I.. .............$6,000 5. Don A. Pardee, La.. ................$6,000 

2. William J. Wallace N. Y.. ........... 6,000 6. Howell E. Jaclison Tenn.. ........ 6 000 

2 E. Henry Lacombe ' N. Y ........... 6,000 7, Walter Q. ~reshan;, Iud.. ............ 6,000 

3: Marcus W. AchesoA Pa.. ............ 6,000 8. Henry C. Caldwell, Ark. ............ 6,000 

4. Hugh L. Bond, ~ d .'................6,000 . 

. 9.Joseph McIiennn, Cal.. ..............6,000 

UEITED STATES COURT OF C~AIHS. 

Chief Justice-William A. Bichard~o11, of >188~&~hl16ett8, $4,500. 

AssqFate JycZge-Charles C. Nott, N. Y.. .$4,joo Assyfiate'Ju$ye-Stanton J. Peelle, Ind.. .$4,5m 

. Lamrence RTeldon. Ill.. . a.

298 The Army. 

THE ARMY. 

Rank. . Name. 

brnjor-Gencral, John 112. Schofield, 

Oliver 0. Howard, 

Nelsoil A. Miles, 

Brigadier-General, Thomas H. K.n-er, 

Weaiey ~erritc 

John R. Broolte, 

A. 1IcD. NcCook, 

Frank Wheaton, 

Euyeile A. Cair, 

GENERALS. 

Commands. 

He~leadqt~arters. 

United States himy, Waehinnton D. C. 

Depnrtilient of the East, ~ovesn&'s hand, S.Y 

Department of the RIisaouri, Chicago, Ill. 

Department of California. San Francisco Cal. 

Department of Dakota st. ~aul, a~in;. 

Departnlent of the ~latte, Omaha Neb. 

Deyartmeut of AiizonLt, Los ~ineles Gal. 

Deyartmeilt of Texas Snn Anfonid, Tex. 

Uepai tinent of the ~dlumbia, Vancouver Bar'lr@,Wash 

Total. .. ... ..... . . . . ... . . . . . . ... . ... 2,139 24.710 26,849 

TheUuited States are divided illtoeight military depnrtriloiits, a6 folloivs : 

DEPARTJIENT OF THE EAST.-New Jiil~land State@, Ne~v-YorB, Weir,-Jersey, Pennsylvania, ])elaware, 

Marylaild Virginia weat-~irgi~za,North-Carolinii Soi~th-C;trolina, Geor~ia florid;^, 

Louisiana, ~iasiss?l~~i, ~labkms, KentucBy, Tennessee, Ohip ;mil the Dintrict of ~01ornb:a. 

DEra~~nesT OF THE ~~IsJouRI.-?/:~c~~~~~, 

Wiuconii-in, Indiana, Illinois, Niasouri, Kansas, 

Arkanaas Indian and Oklahouln Territories. 

DEPA'RTXEXT OF CAIIIFORNIA.-C~~~~O~~~~ (excepting that portion 8011th of tile 3th par:^^:^:, 

and Nevtida. 

DE~~RTNENTDa~o~s.-31innesota,South-Dakota OF 

(excepting so mach as lies sonth of the 

44th parallel), North-Dakota, Montana and the post of Fort Pellowstoile, RTyo. 

DEPARTXENT OF T~~A~.-state of 'l'exas. 

D~PART~ExT OF THE PLATTE.-IOIV~. Nebrneka Colorado and Tyoming (excepting tlie post 

of Fort Yello~r~tone Wyo.i Uttili so much of ldaii,; ar lic? east sf a liue formed by tlie extensiou 

of the wester11 boliilhary of btnh tb the ilortheastern boundary of Idaho, and so mucll of Sonth- 

Dakota as lies south of the 44th p:isallcl. 

DEPARTHENTOF h~~z~Na.--Arizon~t and Sew-hIexico aud Californi~, sonth of the 3jth parallel. 

DEPART~ENT OF TRF Co~ux~~a.-Oregon, ~arhili~tdn, Idaho and Ala~kil, excepting so lnuch 

ofIdaho a8 is embracedm the Department of the 1,lntteP

The Army. 299 

THE ARMY-Contin~ted. 

DISTRIBUTION OF THX ARMY. 

First Cuvairlj, Col.,A. X. Arnold (Hendqliarters, Rfth Ipfcintry, Col.N. TF'. Osborns (Head uarters 

Fort Grant Ar17 ) Anzoua R'e\r-Blrxico, Virginla. St. Prnnas' Barracks, Fli~.), Texas, ~ouibiana,%lorids: 

tieco??d 6aual&: Col. G.'@. =unit (Henilquarters, Aiabama Kkinsas. 

Fort Wineate, N. M.), Airaooa, I

300 

The Civil War of 1861-65. 

d$e aibfll ZllBsr of 1861-65. 

NUYEER 08 MEN IN THE UNION ARYT PDBNISHED CT EACH STATE TERRITORY, FnOII AP~IL 15, 1861, 

I TO CI,OSE OF WAR. 

Number $h$;f;ben 

SFATRBAND TERRITORIES. STATESAND TBRBITORIXB. 

F,;nF;2d, Standing. Years, 

-- 

Alabama....................... .................. qq8.8ja 392 270 

Arkansas.. .................... ............. 3,I 56 3:156 

California.. ............... .... 313.180 240,514 

Colorado................. 1,810 1.773 

Connecticut ................... ................ 337.926 265,417 

Delaware...................... ............. 23,236 17.866 

Florida....................... ............................ 

Georgia.. .................... 

.................... ................. 

......................... 

Kansas.. ...................... 

Hentocky.. ................... ................... 

Louisiana ..................... 

Maine.. ....................... ........ 

Maryland ..................... 

Massachusetts................. 

Yichlgan.. .................... .................. 

Minnesota..................... 

hlissirsippi. ................... 

hfissoi~ri...................... 

Nehmslra.................... 

Nevada ........................ ......... 

New-Hampshi1.e. ............. 

New-Jersey. .................. .................... 2,773,304 2,326,168 

.- 

The nunlher of casualties in thevolunteer and regular armies oftheunited States duringthc mar of 186r-65 

according to a statement prepared by the bdjutaot-General's oBce wasas follows : dilled iii battie 67 058. diei 

of wounds, 43.012 ; died of disease, 199.720 i other C~~ISCS, sac11 a;accid&ts, niurcler. Co~~feclerate ii.iBons: etc.. 

40 154 ' total died.~g 94' tota' deserted, 199 10%. Kumber of soidlers in the Confederate service\%..ho died of 

wbunds or disease (pirtiai statlment) 133 82;. Deserted (partiai statement) 104 428. Kliniber of Uniteti States 

troops captured during tile war 212 6d8 . (jonfeilerate troops captured 476 166. kurnber of Uniteci States troo s 

..paroled pn the field, 16,431 :Coi;fed~rate3troopsparolcdon the field. 248,599: Nnrnber of United ~istestroopswlo 

died whlle prisoners, 30,156 ; Confederate troops mlio died while prisoners, 30,152, 

1 THE GREdT BATTLES OF TEE CIVIL WAX. 

(From "Regimental Lnsses in tile A'mericai~ Civil War," by R'iiliam F. Fox. tieuteniint-Colonel, U.S.V.) 

As to the loss in the Union armies, the greatest battlzs in thevar were : 

I 

DATE. Battle. I I Killed. / \Vomided.* 1 hiisring. / Aggtegnte. 

- -Ip. 

.~UIY1-3. 1863.. ..................1QettY~hlIrg................ 3,070 14,497 23scoI 

................ 13.413 54gi 18.309 

May 31ay 8-18 5-7, .1864, 1864.. ....................S ottsylvan~a 

................ di~derness.....,........... 2 12,037 2,383 17,666 

September 17 862.. ............. Antietamt.. ................. 2,108 753 12,410 

~ a 1~3,1863j.I y .................. Chancellorsvilie ............. I 606 i"36; 5,919 17.28, 

September 19-20, 1863. ........... Ciiicknmauga.. ............. 1:656 9:;49 4.774 16,179 

June 1-4, 1864...................Cold Harbor.. ............... 1,844 9,077 1.816 12,737 

December 11-14. 1862............ I Fredericksburg.. ............ 1,284 9.500 1,769 12,653 

August 28-30,1862. ..............,hlanassi1sf .................. 1.747 8.452 4,263 14.462 

April 6-7. 1862.. ................. jSliiloh.. ..................... I, 754 8.408 2,88j 13,047 

December 31. 1862.. ............Stone's River$. ............. 1,730 

.June~:-19, 1864.. ................ Fetersburg (assanlt) ........I 1,688 7:; ;?$# 

* Wot~nded in these and the followini( returns includes mortally wounded. 

t Not includirig Sonth Mountain or Crsm~ton's Gap. 

t Iacluding Ohantilly Rappzlianliocir Rristol Station and Bull Run Biidge. 

$Including Knob @ad aild Iosscs on JLnuary I and 2 1'863 

The Union losses at Bull Run (first hlanassas), Jui?: 21, i861, were: kiiiod, 470 ; wounded, 1,071 ; captured 

and missirrg, I. 93 : aggregate, 3.334. 

The ~onfelerate losses in pnrticulnr engagements were as folio~vs: Bull Run (first >fanassas), July 21, 1861 

killed, 387; moul~ded I 582. captured and missin* I? :aggregate, 1,982. FortDonelson, Term., Feb. 14-16 186; 

kiilrd 66 voundeb ;534! captured and n~issilyi 13.829; aggregate. 15,829. ailoh, Tenn., Ap~.il 6-71 1862: 

killed' !7;3. u'oondid '8 0;2. captureii and misain'g 959. aggregate, 10.694. Serfrl Days' Battle. Tirainin, Jmie 

25-JU~Y'I, d62, killed, j,4;8 ; &onnded, 16,261 ; capt&ed dud missing, 875 : nggregatr, 20.614. Second 3I:!o:lssas. 

Aug. 21-Se t 2, killed. I. 81 :woundril and missing. 7.627 ;captured andmissing, 89 ; agprep:ite. 9.197. Antictarn 

c?.mpalgn, hit. 12-20, 18t2 killed I 886 wounded 9 348. captured andmissing, 1.367; agi:rt,gate. 12,601. Frrdericksburg, 

Qcc. 13, 1862, killed 566: wchded, 4.068: ciptored and missing, 651 ; npgrepate, 5,315 Stone's 

River, Tenn., Dec. 31, 1862, kilied, 1.294-; Wou~~cIed, 7,945 :captured and missing I 027 ;aggregate, 10.266. t:hancellorsville 

hlay 1-4 1863 killed I 665 .mounded 9 081 . captured and missing ;0'18 :aggrey:~te, 12,764. Gettysburg, 

July ;-3, 1863,'killed! 2,592'; kouhded, :2.7b61 ca;tured and n;issiAg, 5:~r+o ; aggregate 20,448, Chicka 

mauEa. Sept. ~g-20, 186 killed 2 268. wuu~~ded 13.613. captured and missing, I,aqo. aagregbte 16 971 

Gettysbura was tte gresteit battle of the ;var; ahtietam the bloodiest. ~h~isr~est army'w&a&embled 

by the Confederates at the seven daya' fight: by the Unionists at the Wilderness.

- 

The Navy. 

TIIE NAVY. 

ADIIRALS. 

AOTIVE LIST. 

Rank. Name. Present Duty. Residence. 

Rear-Admiral. ..James A. Greer.. ....President ExaminingandRetiringBoardsWashington,D. C. 

Bancroft Gherardi.. . Comn~auding Special Squadron ........F. Ship Baltiinore. 

. 

Geor e E. Belknap.. President Board Inspection and Survey.Brookline, Mass. 

~avifB. Harmony.. .Commanding Asiatic Station.. ..........Flag Ship Lnncaster. 

A. E. K. Benham.. ...Commanding South Atlantic Station.. .Flag Ship Newark. 

Johu Irwin.. .........Comnlandal~t Navy Yard.. .............Mare Island, Cal. 

RETIEED LIST. 

Rank. Rank. Name. Residence. 

Real;;i\d :ar-Ad .Pierce Crosbv .......Wnshin~ton.D.C. 

' 6 

'I 

' 4 

L 

' 

CONMODORES. 

Earl En~lieh .. .....Washineton, D.C. 

AOTIVE LIST. 

Rank. Name. Present Duty. Residence. 

Con~modore... Aaron W. Weaver.. .Commandant Navy Yard ............Norfolk Va. 

TVm. P. McCann .....Waiting Orders .....................ashin in it on, D. C. 

James H. Gillis.. .. .Member of Light-House Board .........Washington. D. C. 

George Brown.. .....\Vaitiog Orders.. ....................Washington D. C . 

John G. Walker. .. .Commanding Nort,h Atlantic Station ...Flag Shlp CAicago. 

Francis &I. Ranlsily. .Chief Boreau Navigation .............\Vashington, D. C. 

Jbseph S. SlterretJ.. .Commanding Pncific Station.. .........Sau Francisco, Cal. 

' 

Joseph Fyffe .....Commandant Naval Station.. ..........New-London Ct. 

Oscar F. Stanton.. ..Governor Naval Home.. ................~hiladelphia: Pa. 

P. Henry Erben.. ...Commandin- Navy Yard.. .............Brooklyn, N. Y. 

Richard \V. Yeade. .Sup. Naval Bshibits World's Fair.. ....Chicago, Ill. 

RETIRED LIST. 

Rank. Name. Residence. Rank. Name. Residence. 

Com.. ...Henry Bruce.. .......Boston, &lass. Com.. ...Somerville Nicholaon.Washingto~~, D.C. 

" Samuel Lockwood.. .New-York City. A. Wm. D. Whiting. ....Brooklyn, N. Y. 

" Louis C. Sartori ......Philadelphia, Pa. :: Oscar C Badger ......Washington D.C. 

" Albert O. Clary.. ....Leave of Absence. Wm. K.' Mayo. ......Washington: D.C. 

" Wm. E. Hopkins.. ..Freeno City, Cal. 

LiARIBE CORPS. 

The United States Marine Corps conaista of a force of 2,000 men. Colonel Charles Heywood is 

commandant. 

NAVAL RETIRING DOARD. 

The Naval Retiring Board is composed of Rear-Admiral Greer, President ; Medical Directors 

W. C. Dean and M~chael Bradley, and Commauder 8,RT.Teiry and Captaiu C. S. Norton. 

NAVAL OBSERVATORT. 

Superintendent.-Captain F. V. McNair, Commander Joshua Bishop, Lieut. L. C. Heilner,,Asfiistant 

En ineer Zane, Will!am Harknes-, of New-York ; John R. Eastman, of New-Hampalure ; 

Edgar ~ris%y, of Illlnols; Stlmpson J.Brown, of New-Yolk. 

NAUTICAL ALXANAC. 

Superintendent.-Professor Simon Neli comb., Assistant Superintendent8.-Prof. W. W. Hendrickson, 

Prof. H. D. Todd, E. J. Loomls, J. Xorrlson, Ph.D., and C, Keith. 

NAUTICAL SCHOOL SHIF0. 

Steamer St. Mary's at New-York; Steamer Snrntoga at Philadelphia.

304 . TJL~Nwuy. 

-- 

-- 

THE NAVY-Continzaed. 

THE NEW UNITED STATES NAVY. 

Dlrplnce- 

Vairsa~s. peed, Horre- 

UNARIIORED VESSELS. 

Xewnrk. ...............Built.. ..... 

Torpedo GoatNo. I.. .. 

Cruiser hTo. 6.. ........ .... 

Commerce Des. No. 11. " .... " ... 

" " KO. 12. c( .... 

.... ... 

... ..... G. E, 

.... ....... ... 

Iron.... Surv. 

Yantic 

....... 

Steel... 

......' G. Li. 

OTHER TBSSYLS AKD 

b) TORPEDO BOATS. 1 

... 21.5 3?200 3 15 ih. D. ~;na.3 R F. 

S. S. Bancroft ........../ " ....... " ... 838 13 1,300 I4 4 ilr B I. R 7 R F 

pn~$;; 

, , e;;iSe;ij;:;:iB~ild;di::: . 

....... :: ..... 1 .................................. 

,::I ;;; 725 ;; 800 11 6 in. B L R, 2 Q F 

Intrepid, :; ..........1 :: ....... " ... 1,123 

800 ................................ 

9.5 

Oushlng, ,: .......... *, .......Steel. .. no 28.5 1,720 3 I pdr. R F. 

Stiletto .......TVood QI 16.5 359 I pdr. R F. 

T'. c...:::':::::: Building... 

{Stcei..: ..................................... . 

No.2, - 

ABB~EVIATIONS.-GB. Gunboat. T 6. Torpedo Boat. S. S. School Ship Commerce Dcs. Uonmerce 

Destroyer. C. D:, Colast ~efence. B.'~.k.,Breach-loading ~i0Ls. S. B., ~roobth Bores. Q. F.~R.I

Generals Conznza/zcli.lzy tlze United States Arnzy. 305 

at me~$saint. 

- ~ 

WzrfteBStatee Bf&iIitattg .%catfern&? 

EACH Congressional District and Territor also the District of Columbia-is entitled to have one cadet at 

the Academy, the cadet to be named by tile &presentative in Congrcss. There are also ten appointments at 

large, specially conferred bp the President of the United States. The number of students is thus limited to 

three hundred and forty-seven. At present there are t.1~0 extra cadets at the Academy, who were authorized 

by Congress to enter it at their own expense. One is from Switzerland and the other fwm Central America. 

Appointments are usl~ally made one Xear in advance of date of admission, by the Secretary of Waf, upon 

the nomination of the Representative. lhese nominations may either be made after competitive exaniination 

or given direct, at the option of the Representatfye. The Kepreseutative map nominate a lepaliy qualified 

second cmididate, to be designated tlie aiternate. Ilie alternate xvili receive from the War Department a letter 

of appointment and will be examinedwith the regular appointee, acd if duly qualified will be admitted to the 

Academy in th; event of the failure of the rlncipal to pass the rescribed preliminary examinations. Appointees 

to the Milltary Academy must be getmeen seventeen an$ twenty-two years of age free from any 

Infirmity which may render them unfit for military service, and able to ass a careful examinaiion in reading, 

writing, orthography, arithmetic, gmmmar, geography and history of tie United States. 

The course of instruction which is quite thorougil requires four years and is largely mathematical and 

professional The principal suijects taught are mathematics, French, drawink tactics of ali arms of the service. 

natural and'experimentai philjso II~, clieniistry mineralogy, geology, and electricity, history, international, 

constitutional and military law &#?nish, and cit.il and military engineering, and science of war. About one 

fourth of thoie appointed ususliy ail to pass tho preliminary examination, and but little over one half the re. 

mainder tlnailygraduate. The dlsciplino is very strict-even more so than in tile army-md the eiiforcemeut of 

penalties for offences is inflexible rather than severe. Academic duties begin September I and continue n~~tii 

June I. Examinations are heid in each January and June and cadets foul~d proficient in stlidies and correct 

in conduct are given the particular standing in their class t: whlch their nierits entitle them, while those cadets 

deficient in either conduct or studies are discliargod. 

From about the middle of June to the end of Aug~ist cadets live in camp, engaged only in military duties 

and receiving praotical military instruction. Cadets are allowed but one leave of absence di~ring the four 

years' course, and this is granted at the expiration of tlie first two years. Tiie pay of a cadet is five hundred 

ntld forty doiiam per year, and, with proper economy, is sufflcient for his support. The number of students at 

the Academy is usually about three hyudred. 

Upon graduating cadets are co~nmissionrd as second lieutenallts in the United States Army. The wllole 

number of graduates from 1802 to 1892 lins been tliree thousand five bun(1red and eleven (3,511) It is virtually 

absolutely necessary for a person seoking an nppo~ntment to apply to his Member of Congress. The appointments 

by tlle President are ltsually restricted to sons of officers of the arm 

The Academy was established by act of Congress in 1802. An annual hard of Visitors is ap ointed srvcn 

being appointed by the President of the United States, two by the President of the Senate, an$ tliree by the 

Speaker of the House of Representatives. They visit the Academy in June and are preF:t at the conciudi~ig 

zxercises of the graduating class of that year. The Superintendent isColo

1 

Diplomatic and Consular Service. 

DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR SERVICE. 

306 ENvoYs ExTnAoxDINABY AxD PINrsTERB PLENIroTEiITIAnY. 

Country. Name and State. Salary. Country. h7atnr and State. Salary. 

Argeutlne Rep.. ..John R. G. Pitkin La $~o,ow Italv.. ...........William Potter. Pa.. ........$rz.wo 

Austria-Hungary.,Frederick D. Grant N: Y:::: 12.030 Japin ...........::Frank L. Coomhs, Cal. ...... 12,aw 

Belgium.. ...... .Edwin H. 'l'errell +ex.. . 7.500 hIexico.. ..........Thomas Ryan, Kan.. ........ 17,5m 

Bolivia.. ..........Frederick J. ~radt,~rasd.'.'.' 5.m Netherlands.. .....Samuel R. Tliayer, RIinn.. .. 7,jw 

Brazil. ............Edrvin H. Conger. Ia.. ...... 12,aoa Nicaragua ........Richard C. Sl~annon,N. Y. t 10.~0 

Chile..............Patriek Egan. Neb ...........~ o,mParaguay arid Ur- 

China .............CharlesDenby Ind ... 1 2 , ~ uguay.. ........George &lane Tenn.. ....... 7.500 

Colomhia.. ...... .Jol~nT abbot; N. H.:::: 1: ~o.ooo Peru.. .............John Hicks >$is.. ............Ia,oao 

Denmark. .........Clark E. Carr, ill.. .......... 7,500 Russia.. ..........Andre~a~.'Thitc,N.Y.. .... 17.jcc 

Ecuador. ....... ..RovI~nd B RIahany h-.Y.. 5.030 Spain .............A. Loudon Snowden, Pa.. ... 12.~0~ France.. ..........T. ~efferson'~oolidgd &lass.. 17,gw S\reden and Kor- 

Germany. .........Win. Walter Phelps, k.J.... I:, jw way.. ...........W. W. Thomas. Jr.. Ma...... 7,500 

Great Britain.. ...Robert T. Lincoln, 111.. ...... 17 joo Switzerland.. .....Person C. Cheney N H.. ... 5.000 

Greeoe.. ..........Truxton Be.& Cal *. ........ 6:5w Tnrkey .......... .David P. Thon~~s(orr 'ore.. .. 1o.wo 

Guatemala.. ......RomuaI~lo ~aciieco: Ca1.t.. .. ~o,oao Venezuela.. .......Wiiiisn: L. Scruygs,'~a ...... 7,5w 

Hawaii.. ..........John L. Stevens. Me.. ....... 7,500 

YINISTERS RESIDFFT AND OOXSULB-GEYERAL. 

l 

Hayti.............John S. Durham, Pa.$ ...... Persia.. ........ ..Watson R. Sperry, Dei ...... $5,000 

Corea.............hugustine Haard, Mass ...... .........Gilbert A. Pierce, N. Dak .... 5.wo 

Liberia.. ..........William D. NcCay, Ind ...... ............Sett~proniilsH. Boyd, Rlo ... 

COXSULS.GEHERAL. 

Apia.. ............Vacant.. ....................$3,000 &Iexico City.. .....Richard Guenther, Wis.. .... 

Berlin.............Wiliiam H. Edwards, 0...... 4.m 3Ioiltrenl.. ........Charles L. Koap .N Y 

Oaicutta.. .........San~uei3lerrill. Ind.. ....... 5.m Ottawa...........Rtcharil Cr. Lay 

Cairo.. ............Edward (2. Little,.Kan.. ..... 

b.~' 

5,000 

Consta~~tinoplc.. ..William B. Hess Ind.. ...... 3,000 

Frankfort .........Frank H. ~Iason'0......... 3.m 

Halifax. ...........TVskefleld G. Fr;e, Me.. .... 3,jw 

Havana ............Ramon 0. Williams, N. Y .. 6,003 

Ho~iolulu.........Henry W. Severance, Cai.. .. 4.000 

London ...........John C.New, Ind.. .......... 5.m 

hZelbourne.. ......George H. Waiiace. Yo.. .... 4,500 

BECRETARIEB 

Argentine Rep.. ..George W. Fishback, hfo .... 

Austria ...........Arthur C. Coolid e Mass 

Brazil.. ........ ..Charles F. hlarkefi:hld.. .:I 

China .............Howard Martin N Y........ 

France.. ..........Henri VI~IL~II~:.. ......... 

France.. ..........Bug. Jay (zd sec.). N. Y.. ... 

Germaoy.. ...... .Chipman Coleman, Icy.. .... 2,625 

Germany.. ...... .J. B. Jackson (nd sec.) N. J. 2.w0 

Great Britain. .....Henrv White. Ud............ 2.62; 

Great Britain. .....Larz Anderson (zd sec.), 0. .. 2,000 

..... 

Panama.. .........Thomas ~d?ms;n, pa'.:.. ..:'.:: 

Fsria.. ............Adam E. Kin Rid.. .... 

Rio de Jaueiro.. ..Oliver 1-1. ~ocferv. N. c..::. 

Rome.. .......... .Angustus 0. t3oui.n R. I..... 

Shanghai.. ...... .Joseph A Leonard '~linn.. .. 

St. Petersburg.. ....1011n RI. brawford' 0........ 

Tangier.. .........Felix A ~atthews' C'ai.. .... 

Vienna.. ..........Julius doldschmidi, Wis.. ... 

OF LEGATION. 

Guatemala. .......Samuel Kimberly, Ira.. ...... $2.030 

Itaiv..............H. &. Whitehouse. N. Y ..... 1,8oc / 

1 C0NSiTT.R -.--- AT PRINCIPAL CITIES. 1 

Fees. I 

I 

t Alao accredited to Honduras. 

i 

I

--- -- 

1 Foreign Legntio?zs i/-z tJ~e 7;i~iled States.

308 Poreigqz CO?LSU~S in the United States. 

- 

FOREIGN CONSULS IN THE UNITED STATES. 

THE following list shows the name rank resid,ence, and date of reco nition of the foreign consuls in the 

urincipal commercial cities of the ~nited states. I'he rankis indicated amfollows. C. G. fol. consill-generai C. 

for consul, V. C. for vice-consul. Corn, A, for co~nmercial agent, C.A. forconsularagent, V. C, A,, for vlce.c'oi1. 

i siilar agent. 

(For Foreign Consuls in the City of Rew-Tork see page 392.) 

ARGFNTINE REPUBLIO. 

BITTI. 

Carlos Carraqza (C. G. in the United States), 

Ben,jnmin C. Clark (C.), Boston, 1880. 

Andre'lv Cutting (0.). Boston. 1886. 

Cuthbert Singleton (C.), Cllicago, 1892. 

J.F. Schlelden (C.), San Francisco, 1887. 

HAWAII. 

Polhemus L: Hudson (C.),,Chlcago. 1888. 

Lawrence Bonci (C.) Bostoll 1883. 

Eduardo Shippen (O.), Phlindelphia, 1892. 

David A. hlcKinle (C G ), daiifornia. 1S85. 

AUSTRIA-BUNGART. 

Robert X. Davis (8.). . . kbi1;tdeluhia. 1840. 

L. Westergaard (C.). Philadelphia. 1872. 

aoi~~u~mi. 

H. Claussenlus (0.) Chicago 1378. 

William V. Wells (C. G.) C;~lifornia 1855, 

Rudolph ~ochkofler((C.), ~a, 1891. 

ECUADOR. 

RUSSIA. 

EdwardShippen (0.) PhiladelpJia, 1873. 

Wladlrnir Artzimovitcli (C.), SaiiFrnncisco, 1891 

Juan J. TYrl ht (C ) Ball Francisco. 1889. 

Paul Thal (C.), Chicago. 1891. 

~uiiihliliet (%.I, Chicago, Ix~. SALVADOR. 

FRANCE. 

CarlosF. Irigoyen (C.), San F~ancisco,1892. 

Franpois EdmondEru~vaert (0.1 Chicago 1888 J. C. Blume y Corbaclio (C.), Boston, 1892. 

Paul Emiie Abel Sellmid (C.), ~'e~v-~rleahs, 1d9o. 

BANTO DOIINOO. 

Enillie N. E. Thiebaut (C.), Boston, 1891. 

Edwi~i11. Foxvle (Com. A,), Bouton, 1874. 

Gustave Auguste Delongraye (C. G.), San Francisco, ThomasB. Wanainaker (0.1, Ph~ladel~hn~. 188i. 

1891. 

SPAIN. 

QERXANY. 

Isidoro R Espina (C.) Bostori 188j. 

Johannes Kruttschnitt (0.) New-Orleans, 1871 Camilo ~ artin (C.), S~II~rancisco, 1886. 

Carl H hfeyer (C.) ~hiladLlph~a 1872. 

Ricanor Lo e~Chacon (C.), New-Orieons, 181 

~ e o r Ton ~ i Lingin (C ) Balti11;orr 1877. 

Hobart C. Gaylor (C.), Chicago, 1892. 

Johanu B Schroder (C j hoston I&. 

SWEDEN AND NOIIVJAT. 

Karl Biii$ (C ) at ~iiibigo 1891: 

G,jert Loots (V. C.), Boston. 1868. 

Adolph ~oseithal (C. G.), Ban Francisco, 1892. Peter Srranoe(V C ) Cl~icaao, 187:. 

GREAT BRITAIN. 

Knud H. Lnnd (C.j, kan Francisco, 1885. 

Charles Alan Henderson (C.) Boston 1886. 

SWITZERLAND. 

Robert C. Clipperton (C.) ~1;iiadelphia 1886. 

R. Korradi (C.) Phiiadeiphin. 1861. 

I Deiiis Donolioe (0.1. San ~railcisco, 188;. 

E~niieHBhn (c:) New-Orle,ins 1882. 

William Francis Segrave ((2.1. Baltimore, 1887. 

Antoine Bore1 (C:) San Fraucibco, 188;. 

James Hayes Sadler (C Cliicago, 1887. 

Arnold Holinger (6.).Chicago. 

TURKEY. 

1 Ajban, de Grenier de ddnblanque (C.). New-Ode-~ns, Charles He!lrotin (C.), Cllicago, 1877. 

1 Cigyes Louis St. John (C.), Charleston, 1890. 

Joseph Iabigl (C C.) Boston 1869. 

George Hall (C .): sag Franciico, 1891. 

GREECE. 

URUGUAY. 

John M. Rodocanachi (C.) Boston, 1865. 

Edi~nrdo Fornins (;.), Pl+lodeiphia, 1892. 

Albert H. Lenuox (C.), ~h;liidelphia. 1881. 

Carlos C. Turner (L.).Chicago. 1892. 

Horatio N. Cook (C.), Sail Francisco, 1885. 

VENEZUELA. 

GUATEYALA. 

A. Escobar V (C.1 Bostoli 1889. 

Emiliano Martinez (C G ) New-Orleans 1888 Victor h3. ago (c:G.). ~lsshington, D. C., 

Eurique Torieilo (C. G. ;dint.), San Frincisco, 1891. Benigno Oampos (C.), San Franc~scu. 1890.

The Pvty-Second Congress. 309 

Ege ~j£tg=SacentiI&s~a~reeki. 

BEGAN NARCE4, 1891, AND ENDSMABCH 4, 1893. 

SENATE. 

Preddent....................................... .Levi P.Iforton of New-Pork 

P~esidelltpro tern.. ............................. ..Charles F Itanherson, of ~e&aska. 

Sec~eto~y.. ....................................... .Anson G. >lcCoolr, of New-Pork. 

Tsnxs 

Senstors. politics, Post-Office 

Place of Birth. Yew 

EXPIBE. *ddrerr. of 

Bitti). 

- 

-- 

ALABAMA. 

18oj.... John T. Morgan* ........Democrat.. . Selma.......... Tennessee ..... 1824 Lawyer. 

18b7....JamesL. Pugh*. ....... Democrat... Eufauia ....... Georgia........ 1823 Lawyer. 

1 Aniixa~s. 

1895.. . James H. Berry" ........ Democrat... Rentonville .... Al,zb?ma ....... 1841 Lawyer. 

1897....]James K. Jones*.. ...... Democrat.. . Was?ington ... lvlisslssippi.. ... 1839 Lawyer. 

CALIF~RXIA. 

1893.. .. Cliarlea N. Felton........ Repubiican. JIenIo Park.. .. New-l'ork ......... Lawyer. 

1897.... Leland Stanford.. ....... Republican. SanFrancisco.. New-York. .... 1824 Capitalist. 

Co~onAuo. 

~Sgj.. ..,Edward 0.Wolcotti. .... Republican. Denver. ....... Ilassaclinsetts. 1848 Lawyer. 

1897.... Hei~ryICI. Teller......... Itepubiican. Central City. .. New-York. .... 1830 Lawyer. 

C~NNECTIOUT. 

1893.... .Toso h R Hawleyt. .... Republican. Hartford ....... Eorth-Carolina 1826 Journalist. 

1897.... OrviEe ~ : ~ l .......... ~ t t Regublican. Meriden. ...... Connecticut .... 1827 Lawyer. 

1 UEL*~~.. 

1893.. .. George Gray ............. Ileniocrat.. . Wllmington ...Delavare.. .... 1840 Lawyer. 

1895.... Anthony Higgins ........ Republican. Wilmington ... Delaware ...... 1840 Lawyer. 

FLonIDa. 

1893.... Samuel pascoX .......... Ilenincrat.. . Monticello.....England. .......... Lawyer. 

1897.... Wilkinson Call ..........Democrat... Jackso~~viiie ...Kentucky ...... 1834 Lawyer, 

------- 

Present T'ocation. 

GEORGIA. 

r8qj.. .. Aifreii 11. Colquitt*. .... Democrat.. . Atlanta.. ...... Georgia.. ...... 1824 Lamyel'. 

1897...Joiilr B. Gordon* ........ Uelilocr~t,.. Atlanta.. . .,Ge0rga. . . 1832 Lawyer. 

IDAHO. 

18qg.. .. George L. Shoupt .......Rep~ibiicmi.BoivO City ..... Pennsylvanis.. 1836 Illine; and Stock Raiser. 

1897.. .. Frederick T.Dubois..... Eepublican. Ulackfoot. .....lI1linoiu.. ....... 1851 Public Offlcinl. 

II~LIKOIS. 

1895.... Slirlh M Culiom....... Republican, SpriugBeld.. .. Kentucky.. .... 1829 Lamyer. 

1t;r,7.... John XI. Palmert. .......Democrat.. . Springfield. ...Kentucky.. .... 1817 Lawyer. 

INDIANA. 

~Sqg... David Tnrpie ........... Democrat... I~i(lianapolis.. Ohio .......... 1827 Lawyer. 

1897.... Uaniel W. Voorhees ... Democrat... Terre Haute ... Ohio. .......... 1827 Lawyer. 

IOWA. 

3895.. .. James F. Wil~on........Itepnhiican. Fairfield ....... Ohio. .......... 1828 Lawyer. 

1897....iWilliam B. dilison.. .... ~epublican.'Dubuque.... Ohio. .......... 1829 Lt~wyer. 

KANSAS. 

189j.... Bishop 'AT Perkinsf ..... Republican. Oswevo........ Ohio ........... '841 Lawyer. 

1d97.. .. 'Villiam A: Peffert.. ....People's.. ..!Tope&%....... Pennsylvania.. 1831 Journalist. 

KEXTUCKY. 

1"5. ... John G. Carlislr ........ Democrat... Covineton ..... Iientucky ...... 1835 Lawyer. 

1897.. .. Vervailles.. ....ICentucky...... 1838 I,aw).er. 

LOUISIANA. 

8 . o n e l C a r e . . .... 

1x97.... Edw;ild D. White". ..... Deniocrat.. . Kew-Oricm~a... Louisisna.. 

lvfa1xc. 

18% .. Eu ene Hale. ...... Rrpuhlican Dlls~vorth. . lIaine..........' ,836 Lawyer. 

1395.... ~i?!iamP. Frye. ........ Republican. Lewiston .... .thIeine... ....... 1831 Ltrwycr. 

MARYL~??~. 

1 8 ~ ) .Anlinr P Gorman.......Den~ocrat.. Lisnl. .!ilrrylmd ...... 1839 Capitalist. 

1sg7..;. Ohrles H. Gibson.. ..... Deii~ocrat.. Easton.. .......(hfaryland:..... 1842 Lawyer.

fie Fifty-Seconcl Congress. 

SENATE-Continved. 

1893....Ilenry L. Dames ...... ..i~e~ublic?n. Pittsfield.;:.... fliissachasetts. 1816 ~awrer 

lag,. ...!&orye 6. Honr. ........Reiubii&n. Ttorceste~ .... \I~~ssaclruaetts.1826 I,ilwj.er: 

MICHIGAX. 

I 

1~93.... ......... 1826 Lnii~l~crrn:~n. 

'895.. .. Cni~ada........ 1838 Car Uullder. 

h~l~sxso~a. I 

1893,.. ....... Newlork. ... iby 1838 1\1a~of:1rt0rer. 

Lawyer. 

1895.. .. ... Mhine.. ........ 

~11ssIssI~~I. 

1893.. .. James 2. Georse* ...... Democrat.. (Carrollton.. ...Georgia.. ...... 

'@5.... Edward C. ~a?thali*.... Democrat.. Greliada ....... iTirgin~a 

........ 

1893.. .. Francis \I. Cocirrell.. ... Dernocrat.. Tarrensbiirg 3Iiasouri. ...... 

1897.. .. (ieorge &. Veut ........ Democrat.. Kansiis City ... Keiltucky. .... 

MONTANA. 

Nilbnr F. Sanderst. ..... ....... Nex-Pork.. .. 

Thomas C. I'ower ....... ....... Iowa ......... 

1893.. ....... Sew-York.:. 

....... Pennsylvanra, 

XEYADA. 

1893.. William hl. Steiart .Repubilcm./llsginin City lieu-Yaik.. ... 1827 Liwyir. 

1897.. .. John P. Jonen . . . . le1ulic1 G o Hill.. .E d ...... 5330 l11liri. 

NEW-HAXPBHIRE. 

1895.. . Villiain E. Chandler .... Republican. Concord.. ...... N.-IIampshirc. 1835 Lawyer. 

1897.. .. Jacob H. ealiinger.. .... Republican. L'

- 

The Pzj.t!y-Second Congress. 

SENATE- Continued. 

~ 

Birth. 

1 .re. 

vocation. 

311 

TEXAS. 

1893....Roger Q. hlills*.........Democrat.. . Corsicana. ..... ICentucky.... 1832 Lawyer. 

1895.... Richard Coke* ..........Democrat... Wac0.......... Virginia ...... 1829 Lawyer. 

VERXONT. 

1893.... Rerlfiild Proctort ........Republican. PFoctor. ....... Ve:mont ...... 1831 hlarhle Quarryman. 

1897.. .. Justin S. Yorrill ........ Republican. Strafford.. ..... Vermont...... 1810 Merchant. 

VI~GIXIA. 

1893. ...John TIr Danielx........Democrat.. . L nchburg .... Virginia.. ..... 1842 Lawyer. 

1895.. .. Eppa Runton:'. ..........De~llocrat.. FJIrrenton.. ... Yirg!nia.. ..... 1823 /Lawyer. 

WASHINGTON. 

1893.... John B. Allent. .........Kepnblicnil. \iTalla Walla ...Indiana.. ..... 184; Lawyer. 

1897.... Watson C. Sqniret.. ..../Kepublican.,Seattle......... New-York. ... 1838 Ma~iufacturer 

~EST~~IIWINIA. 

1893.. .. Charles J. Faulknerx.. .. Democrat.. . Xartiusburp.. . West-Virginia. 1847 Lawyer. 

1895.. .. Vacancy.. ................................................. ..,.... ............... 

WlSooXsl~. 

1893.. .. Fhiletus Sawycr.. ....... .......Vermont.. ..... 

1897.... William F. Vil~lst...... Democrat.. Madison.. ..... Vermont....... 

WYOLEINC~. 

1893... Francis E. V:irre:it.. ...IR~pul~lican, ~(:l~e~e~~iie.. ....~~1assachustts. 1844 IC'apitalist. 

18%....IJoseph 11. Cara? ........ Repiihllc:i~t. (!heyenne ......Dclnware ...... 1845 Lawyer. 

Hepublicn~la, 47. Den~ocrats,39. People's Party, 2. 

'Served in the Confederate arniy dor:ng the civil war t Served in the Unite11 States army duriug the civil 

war. $Appointed by the Governor of Louisiana to filithe vacancy caused by the death of Senator Randali 

L. Gibson. 

VooA~1oNs.-Lawyers, 62 ; capitalists. 4: journalists 3. lumbermen z ; public offlci:cls, 2 ; nlan11fzlcturers, 

2 : merchants 2. railroad offlcial I . ~iiincr I ; miller add ktock raiser. ;; car builder, I / physicinii. I ; cler y- 

mall I . real kstate dealer I. ba;k&. I ; ?"bnter, I . niarhle rluarryman, I. The oldest banator in years is dr. 

~or;ill: of Vermont ; the ko;ngest. Mr. Fb

312 Tl~efifty-Second 

- 

Congress. 

1 - 

FIODSE OF REPRESENTATIVES- C'ontinzted. 

R~YLYLSIITIIIS-. 

DELIWARE. 

I John B..Ca~ses.. . . . ....... .... 

FLORIDA. 

1 Stephen R. Mallory. ....... Democrat.. . Pensacola.. ....... South-Uarolina 

2 R0bei.t Bullock*.. ..........Democrat.. . Ocnln.. ............Nortll-Caro!in:~ 

GE~RGIA. 

I RufusE. Lester*.. .........Democrat.. . Sarannnlt.......... Georgia. ....... 

2 Henry G. Turnei.. .......Democrat.. . Quitmail ...........Xorth-Carolii~a 

3 Charles F. Crisp' ........... Denlacrat.. . rirnericus.. ........ England.. ..... 

q Charles L. Moses ........... Democrat ... Turi;. ............. Georgia.. ...... 

5 Leonidas F. Livingstonv. .. Democrat.. . ICiiig.. ............ Georgia.. ..... 

6 Jai~iesH. Blonnt.. ........Democrat. . IZacon.. ...........Georgia.. ..... 

7 R. William Everett* ....... Democrat. .. Fish............... Georgia........ 

8 Tliomas Cf. Laws011........ Dpmocrat. .. Eatonville.. ....... Georgia.. ..... 

g Tilomas E. Winil* ......... Democrat ... L~wrenceville..... Georgia........ 

10 Thomas E.WstsolI. ........Pcojile's .... '~!luii~so~i.. ........Georgia.. ...... 

I 

I Wiilis Sweet.. ..............Republican. 3Ioscow.. .........,Vermont.. ... 

ILLINOIB. I . I Abner Taylor. ............. ............ Maine. ........ 

2 Lawrence E. McGann ...... ............Ireland ........ 

3 Allen C Durborom Jr.. ... ...........Pennsylvania.. 

4 Walter b. Nember&t.. .... Nem-YorB., .. 

....... ........ 

8 ",b",eJiHgkins.. itt.. ........... ... Ohio.. Ill~nois ......... 

7 Thomas J. Heudersont.. ... .......Tennessee.. ... 

8 Lewis Steward. ........... ............Petinaylvania.. 

9 Herman V. Snowt......... Democrat... Sheldon ...........Indiana........ 

lo Philip S. Post?. ............Republican. Galesburgli.. ......New-York.. ... 

11 Benjamin T. Cable ......... Democrat... Rock Island ....... Kentucky ...... 

12 Scott Wike.. ...............Democrat.. . Pittsfield.. ........Pennsylvania. 

I3 William 31,Springer.. ..... Democrat.. . Springfield.. ......Indiana.. ...... 

14 Owen Scott. ................Democrat ... Bloon~ington......Illitlois. ....... 

15 Samuel T. Buseyt. Democrat... Urbana ..........Indiana........ 

16 George W. Fithian.':::::::: L)emocrat. . Newton... ........Illinois.. ...... 

I7 Edward Lane .....;.. ...... Democrat.. . Hillsborough.. ....Ohio.. ......... 

18 William S. Forman ........ Democrat... Kashville..........3Iississippi.. .. 

19 James R. Williams.. .....Democrat.. . Cnrmi.. ...........11li;:ois.. ....... 

20 Ge0rg.e W. Smith.. ........ Republican. Ilurphysborough.. Ohio.. ......... 

I Joliil J. Seerley. ...........Democrat. .. Euriington ........ Illinois ....... 

2 Wnlter I. li:l?es. ..........Democrzt.. . Clinton. ........... Xicltigan ...... 

3 Darid 13. Henileisot~t......Repnbl1c:ln. Dubu ue Scotland.. ..... 

4 malt H. Butler.. ..........Democrat.. . \?Jest Bnidi::::::: Pe~tnsylvsnin.. 

5 John T. Hamilton ..........Democrat ... Cedar Rapids ......Illinois. ....... 

6 Frederick E. White?.. .... Democrat. .. TVebster ...........Priissla........ 

7 John A. T. Hullt.......... Republican. Des Moines ........Ohio. .......... 

8 .Tames P. Flick?. ...........Republican. Redford.. .........Pennsylvania.. 

.......... .. ... ........ 

g Thomas Bow~na~i. Democr,zt. Council Bluffs.. Maine. 

10 Jonathan P. Dolliver.. .....Republican. Fort Dodge.. ...... West-Virginia . 

11 George D. PcrBinst.. .......Republican. Sioux City.. .......New-York.. ... 

K~ssas. 

....... ...............Ohio........... 

I CaseBrodericlit ............. .............Indiana........ 

2 EdwardH. Fi~tlstotlt 

3 Benjalnitl H. Clover .......People's .... Cambridge.........Oliio........... 

4 John G. Otist.. .............People's. .... lopelia.. .......... Vermont. ..... 

5 John Davis.. ..............People's.. ... Jlinction City. .... Illii~ois........ 

6 Villiam Baker ..............P~ople's..... Lincoln.. ..........Pennsylvaliii~.. 

7 Jeremiah Simpsont ......... People's.. ... ,3Iedicine Lodge ..., Canada.. ...... 

- 

,/ Present Vocation 

I 

/Farmer&~ruit Grower. 

Lawyer. 

........................ 

Lam~er. 

Farmer. 

Farmer. 

........................ 

Farmer. 

Farnier and Lawyer. 

Farmer. 

IFarmer and Lamyer. 

Lawyer. 

Merchant.. 

Public Official. 

iournalist. Warehouseman. 

Lawyer. 

Public Official. 

Lawyer. 

Far. and Manufacturer. 

Banker and Farmer. 

Lawyer. 

Nanufacturer. 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

Publisher. 

Banker. 

Lawyer. 

Laivver. 

Lawj~er. 

I,a.xvyer. 

Lamyer, 

Lamj-er; 

Lawyer. 

Laxper. 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

Pllysioian. 

Lawirer. 

Lawier. 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

Journalist. 

Merchant. 

Farmer. 

Farmer. 

Lawyer. 

Journalist. 

Lawyer. 

Journalist.

DL~ Fifty-b'econd Congress. 

I HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES-Continued. 

I Year 

FZPBESBXTAT~TE.. 1 / 1 Politics. 1 1'0s t-Ofice Address.1 Place of Birth. 1 Bi;:h 

Favmer. 

,Lawyer. 

ilalryei.. 

Lawyer. 

I~aw-yer. 

Lawyer. 

iLawyer. 

'Lawyer. 

j~awyer. 

,Lawyer 

~awyer. 

I~erchant and Planter. 

ihla~~uf'actu~er. 

Planter. 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

ILawper. 

~~awper. 

I iJournalist. 

Lawyer. 

Jourualist. 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

Retired llerchant. 

Manufacturer. 

Lax yer. 

Puliiic Official. 

Lawyer. 

Literature. 

Lawyer. 

hlanufacturer. 

Lawyer. 

Manufacturer. 

Manufacturer. 

Lawyer. 

Farmer. 

Journalist. 

Lawyer. 

Afanufacturer. 

Farmer. 

Merchant and Manufac. 

Farmer. 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

Merchant and Banker. 

Lawyer. 

1,awyer. 

Lawyer 

Planter. 

Planter. 

L;tiv~er: 

/~,xrnyer. 

Lnmyer.

- - 

I I I I / 

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES-C'ontinued. 

- 

Year 

R ~ ~ E s ~ w ~ v E I'olit~cs. ~ . Post-Oiilce Addre-. Place of Birth. I'm-nt Vocation. 

............. 

13,tnke~. 

3 Alexander M. Dockery. .... Democrat. 

4 Robert P. C. Wilson........ Democrat . Lawyer. 

John 0. 

8 

Tarsneyt........... Democrat. 

John T. Heard. ............ Democrat. Lawyer. 

7 Richard H. Norton.. .......Democrat. IIJamver. 

8 John J. O'Neil. ............Democrat. Lawyer. 

g Seth M. Cobb*........... Democrat. 

hIerchant. 

10 Sam. Bys................. Deniocrat. Lawyer. 

11 Richar P. Bland ..........Democrat. Lawyer. 

12 David A. De Armand .......Democrat. 

13 Robert W. Fyant........... Democrat. 

14 Marshall Arnold.. .......... Democmt. 

MONTANA. 

~!iVilIirnIT. Diion. .........Demorrnt(Buite City.. . 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer 

.INeWWYorkkk.. .I 1838 !Lawyer 

NERRA~KA. 

I 'CVilllam J. Bryan ........... Democrat. Lincoln.. .......... Illinois ......... 

2 TVill~amA. McKeighnnt.. . People's .... Red Cloud.. ....... New-Jersey ... 

3 O~nerbI. Kem. ............ People's .... Broken Bow.. ..... Indiana.. ..... 

RETADA. 

I Horace F. Bartinet.. ....... Repubiican. Carsoncity.. ...... New-Pork.. ... 1848 Lawyer. 

'KE~-~$AxP~E~RE. 

I LutherF. IIcKinneyt ......Democrat. .. Xanchester ........ Ohio........... 1841 Clergyman. 

2 Warren F. Daniell... ...... Democrat. .. Franklin ..........~lassachusetts. 1829 Manufacturer. 

KEW-JERBET. 

I Christopher A. Bergen. ... 

2 James Buchanan. ........... 

3 Jacob A. Geissenhainsr .... 

q Samuel Fowler.. ........... 

5 Cornelius A. Cadmus.. ..... 

6 Thomas Dunn English ...... 

......... Kern-Jersey.. 

Nern-Jersey.. 

.........New-Yorlt. 

Ncv-Jersey.. ......... new-Jersey.. 

..........Pennsvlvania 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

Merchant. 

.Journalist. 

.......... Democrat.. ... 

........................ 

Merchant. 

Real Estate Dealer. 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

,Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

,Journalist. Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

Printer. 

Lawyer. 

Merchant. 

Lavyer. 

Farmer. 

Ihnker and hlerchnnt. 

Farmer and Speculator. 

L:twyer. 

........................ 

Banker. 

Farmer. Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

hlanufacturer. 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. Xannfact. andFarmer. 

Farmer. 

Lawyer. 

Caniiing Business. 

Lawyer. 

.

---- 

The Pifty-Seconcl Co?zgress. 3'5 

DOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES-Continued. 

-- 

I . RsPnassRr~r~r~~,1 Politics. / Fait-OEee Address. 1 Plncc of Birth. 1 Present vowtion. 

NORTH-DAKOTA. 

rIMartin N. Johnson.. . . ..RepUbIican. .......Tisconsl~~,, 

-- Birth. 

,840 (Farmer 

1846 ~awyer. 

1840 Lawyer. 

1856 Lawyer. 

.. 

OHIO. I 

I Bellamy Storer .............Republican. Cincinnati.. .......Olilo ........... 1847 Lamyer. 

1 John A. Caldwell. .......... Republican. Cinciriiiati ........Ohio.. ......... 1853 Lawyer. 

3 George W. Honk ...........Democrat. .. Dayton .......:. ... Peniisylvau~n.. 1825 Lawyer. 

4 Mart111K. Oatitz.............Democrat ... Troy ..............Ohio.,......... 1862 Lamyer. 

Feruando C. Lf~yton.. ......iDemocr:it.. . Wapekoneta.. .....Ohio.. ......... 1847 Lawyer. 

5 Dennis D. Donovan.. ...... .. Dcshler.. .......... Ohio.. ......... 1829 

.l~e~ocr~t. Merchant. 

7 Wiliiam E. Haynest ........Democrat ... Fremont...........New-York ..... 1859 Farmer and Banker. 

8 Darios D. Hare? ............Democrat. .. Upper Sandusky.. Ohio. .......... 1843 Lawyer. 

9 Joseph H. Outhtvaite .......Democrat ... Oolumblis.. ........ Oi1io........... 1841 Lawyer. 

lo Robert E. Doan ............Republican. JViimington.. ..... Ohio........... 1835 Lawyer. 

11 John M. Pattison ...........Democrat.. . hlilford ............Ohio.......... 1847 Lawyer and Insurance. 

12 William H. Enochst ........ Republican. Ironton............ Ohio........... 1842 Lawyer. 

13 Irvine 1)unp.. .+ ......... Democrat.. . Jackson.. ..........Pennsylvania.. 1844 Lawyer. 

34 James W. weris ........ Democrat... Newark ...........Indiana........ 1837 Lawyer. 

1 M~chael D. IIarter .......... Democrat.. . hlansfield... ...... Ohio........... 1346 h1anufact. and Banker. 

18 Ldwis P. Ohiiger ............Democrat.. . n'ooster.. ......... Bavaria.. ...... 1843 Banker and Insurance. 

17 Albert J. Pearsont ........Democrat ... Woodsfield......... Ohio........... 1846 Lawj'er. 

18 Joseph D. Taylort: ......... Repubiican. Cambridge......... Ohio........... 1830 Lawyer. 

20 19 Ezra B Taylort ............ Republican. Warren. ...........Ohio........... 182'3 Lawyer. 

Vincent A. Taylort.. ....... Republican. Bedford.. .......... Oiiio. ......... 184j hlanufactnrer. 

PI]TO~L. Johnson ............Democrat... Oleveland.. ........ Kentucky. .... 1854 Railroad Manager. 

OREGOH. 

I Binger Hermann. .......... Republican. Roseburgh.. .......Maryland.. .... 1843 Lawyer. 

PENNSYL~ANIA. I I I 

I Henry H. Binghamt........Republican. Philadelphia .......Pennsylvania.. 1841 Lawyer. 

2 Charles O'Neill.. ........... Republican. Piiiiadeiphia.. ..... Pennsylvania.. 1821 Lawyer. 

3 Wiliiam hIcAleer ...........Democrat'. Philadelphia ....... Ireland ........ 1838 Merchant. 

J John E. Re burn ........... Republican. Philadelphia ....... Ohio........... 1845 Lawyer. 

Alfred C. drmer .......... Republican. Philadelphia.. ..... Pennsylvania.. .... h1iningandRealEst:ite. 

5 Joiiu B. Robinson .......... Republican. Media... ...........Pen~isylvania.. 1846 Lawyer. 

........... Democrat.. . TTrillow Grove.. ... Pennsylvania.. 1844 Farmer. 

........ Democrat.. . Ension.. ...........Pennsylvania.. 1831 Lawyer. ' 

..........Democrat.. . Readillg.. ..........Pennsylvania.. 1835 Teacher. 

10 Marr:ott Brosiust.. ........ Repnblican. Laucaster.. .......Pennsylvanin.. 1843 Lawyer. 

11 Leinuel Amerman ..........Democrat ... Scrsntotl .......... Pennsylvania.. 1846 Lawyer. 

12 Georg~TZ'. Shonk.......... Republican. Plymouth .......... Pennsylvania.. 18co Lawyer. 

13 danies B. Rsiily ............Democrat.. . Pottsvilie.. ....... Pennsylvania.. 

18:s 

1,awyer. 

14 John W. Rifef. .............Republican. LIiddletown ........ Pennsylvania.. 1846 Tanner. 

I hIyronB Wrlpt ........... Republican. Sus uehlnna .... Pcnns Ivania.. 1847 Banker. 

15 Albert C'HO nns Republican. Loci ~a'ver!.::. ... ~ew-Jork.... 1837 Lumberman. 

17 Simon ~.'IVo?vertot;: 1:::: :: Democrat.. . Sunbury.. ......... Pennsylvanra.. 

1837 1841 

Lawyer. 

18 Louis E. Atkinsont. ....... Republican. Mifflintown........Pennsylvania.. Lawyer. 

20 19 

Frank E. Beltzhoover ...... Democrat.. . Cariisle.. .......... Pennsylvaiiia.. 1841 'Lawyer. 

Edward Scull.. ............. Republican. Somerset. ......... Peunsylvania.. 1818 Editor and Pablislicr 

2i GeorgeF. Huff .............. Repiiblican. Greensburgh.. .... Penns lvania 1842 Banker&CoalOperatur 

22 John Dalzell.. .............. Republican. Pittsburgh.. ...... ~ew-York..:: 

23 TViiliam A. Stonet.. ........ Republican. hlieghe~iy City .... Pennsylvania.. ;$2 ,ti;;::: 

24 2 

Wiiiiam A. Sipe..: ......... Democrat.. . Pittsburgh.. ....... Pennsylvania.. 1844 Lawyer. 

Eugene P. Gi les le. .......Democrat.. . Greenviile.. .......Penlisylvaliia.. 1852 Lawyer. 

28 ~atthew~riswol$ .......... Repnbiican. Erie...............Connecticut ... 1833 hlanufacturer 

27 Charles W. S4one.. ......... Republican. Warren.. ..........\lassachusetts.. 184 Lawyer. 

28 George F. Kr~bbs........... Democrat.. . Clarion. .......... Pennsylvania.. 1843 ~ditor and Lawyer. 

I Oscar La hamt. ............ Democrat... Providence ........ Rhode-Island.. 1837 Lawyer. 

z/Cliarles8.paget.. ... .....I Democrat. ../Providence........~RhodeeIS1and.. 1843 ]Lawyer. 

SOUTE-CAROLINA. 

I \Jriliiam H. ?rawleyy.. .....IDemoCrat.. . Obndeston,. ...... So~~th.Carolina Lawyer. 

2 George D. Tillman*. ....... Democrat.. . Ciark's Hill.. ...... South-Carolina Cotton Planter. 

3 George Johnstone*.. .......!Democrat.. . Newberry. ........ Sooth-Caro1i1.a Lawyer. 

4 George W. Shell*. ..........Democrat. .. Laurens. .......... South-Carolina Farmer. 

5 John J. Hemphill..........Democrat. .. Chester ............ South-Carolina 

6 John L. NcLaurin.. ....... Democrat.. . Benuettsvillc. ..... South-Carolina 

I William Elliott*. ....... ..lD1nlocrat. .. BeauO~t.......... South-Carolinii 1 

Lawyer. 

Lawyer. 

(Lawyer. 

SOUTH-DAKOTA. 

. John A. Pickiert........... 

John L. Jolley.. ............ 

........ Indiana.. ...... 

..........

316 The Ptfty-Second Coagress. 

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES-Continued, 

R~~naeax~~~~ves. 

- -1 Birth. 

Poiitice. Post OBce Ad6~ess.1 Piace of Birth. 1 

I 1 

VIRGINIA. 

IWilliam A. Jones* ......... Democrat ... Warsaw ........... Virginia.. ...... 

2John W. Lawson*.......,,.Democrat ... Smithaeld. ........ Virginia....... 

3 George D. Wise*...........Democrat ... Richmond. ........ Virginia........ 

4 James F. Epes*. ............ Democrat. .. Blackstone......... Virginia ........ 

yEy 1 Resent 

-- 

~ocaiion. 

TENNESSEE. 

Alfred A. Taylor ...........Republican. Johnson City ...... Tennessee...... Lawyer. 

:John 0. Houk ..............Republican. Knoxville. ........ Tennessee ..... Lamyer. 

Henry C. Snodgrass .......Democrat ... Sparta.. ...........Tenllessee.. .... 'Lawyer 

Benton Mchliliin.. .........Democrat.. . Carthage.. ......... Kentucky ...... I~awver: 

James D. Richardson* .....Democrat.. . Murfreesborough.. Tennessee ...... Lawyer. 

5 Joseph E. Washington ..... Democrat... Cedar Hill ......... Tennessee...... Farmer. 

Nici~olash'. Cox*......... Democrat... Franklin ........... Tenness~e...... Lia~vyer and Farmer. 

'Benj~m~n A. Enloe.. ....... Deinocrat. .. Jackson. .......... Tenuersee...... Joi~rnnlist. 

~ici' A: Piercex... ......... Democrat.. Union City.. ...... Tennessee...... Lawyer. 

2 JosiahPattersonx...........Democrat.. :jhlemphis. .........Alabama.. ..... Lawyer. 

I TEXAS. 

I 

I Charles Stewart ...........Democrat. Houston ...........Tennessee...... !~,rtwyer. 

z John B. Long: .............Democfat ... Rusk ............. Texas.......... '.Jon,nalist. 

3 C. Buck1i:y ~lgore*...... Democrat.. TVill's Point.. ..... Georgia........ I,:~~v:-er. 

4 David B. Culberson*.. .....Democrat ... Jefferson .......... Georgia........ I,a\ryer. 

Joseph W. Bailey .......... Democrat... Gainesville ....... Mississippi..... 

.............. ......... Alabama....... $%%;;: 

........... Democrat... Cuero. .............Texas.......... 

.....Democrat.. La Grange.. .......Alabama. ...... Lawyer. 

Edu~in L. Antoiiy.. ......... Democrat. Cameron. ..........Georgia.. ...... iLawyer. 

2 Joseph D. Sayers*... ....... ........... Miss~ssip~i.. ... Lawr.ycr. 

I~ Samuel 'ST. T. Lanham*. ... Weatherford ....../Soilth.Caroiine /Lall-yer. 

VERXONT. 

........Repubiican MonisriUe 

........ ........Vermont....... lgii lLaivuer. 

Republican. Barton ....‘........Cailada ........ 1836 Laryer. 

Lawycr. 

Farmer. 

2 Posey G. Lester ............ Democrat ... Floyd Court House Virginla ........ Minister and Editor. 

Paul C. Edmnnds. ........ Democrat ... Houston ..........Virgluis........ F.~rnier. 

Charles T. O'Ferrali*. ......Democrat.. . Harrisonburgh.. ... Vir inia 

Lsrvver. 

iEiislia E. Meredith.. ....... Democrat.. . Brentsvi:le.. ...... ~iatarna:::::: Lawyer. 

9 John A. Buchanan*.........IDemocmt... Abingdon .......... Virgiiiia ........ Lawyer. 

loHenry St. G. Tucker ........I Democrat. .. Stanton. ..........IVirgilii~.... Lawyer. 

1 ~ASXINGTON. 

I 

I J0lm.L. Wlson. ........ .~R~publican.~Spokane Falls... .,\Indiana.. ....../ 

I 

1850 Lawyer. 

I WEST-VIBGINIA. 

I John 0.Pendleton ........ ........ West.Virgiuia. .... )Lawyer. 

a William L.Vilson* ........ ... ....... ....... 

3 John D. Alderson...... .....Democrat. 

4 James Capehart ............ Democrat.. Point Pleasant.. .. West-Virginia 

Farmer. 

Retired. 

Lawycr. 

hfercliant. 

TVoollen hIanufact~i. er. 

Farmer. 

Faruler. 

1 WYOYIN~. 

I Clzirence D. Clark ........... Repubiican. IEvanston.. 

........New.York ...... 1851 Lawyer. 

Democrats, 233. 

Republicans, e8. 

People's Party, g. 

* Served in the Confederate army during the civil war. t Served in the Union army dnrine the civil war. 

DEI,PRATESFRO'II THE TEBRITORIES.-A~~ZO~~ illarcus A. Smith Dem Tonibstone . New-Mexico Antonio 

.Toscnh. Deli>..Oio 'Caliente: Oklahorns. David i.~arve'~'. Rep.. 0klshod;a City ;~ ta6, 

John T.Csine, Deiii..

- 

BENATE. 

ALABAXA. 

Tamt 

Ezpi~ea. Senator. Post-oBcc 

1895 John T. Morgan D ..............Selma. 

1697 James L. Pugh, b............. .Eufaula. 

Anna~saa. 

1895 James H Berry D.. ............Bentonville. 

18q7 ~ames 

K: ones:D. ............ .Washington. 

CALIFORNIA. 

1897 Leland Stanford R.. .......... .San Francisco. 

1899 A Democrat to bk elected. 

COL~RADO. 

189; Edmard 0. Wolcott. R ..........Denver. 

1897 Henry N. Teller, R.. ...........Central City. 

The .Fifty-mird Congress. 

THE FIFTY-THIRD CONGBESS. 

BE~IN~ ?~~AROH 4. 1893, AND EhmS YAROE 4, 1895. 

~ e n n EERRABEA. 

hpirea. Senator. Postofice Addrssa. 

1895 Charles F. Manderson, R.. ......Omaha. 

1859 Doubtful. 

NEVADA. 

18q7 John P Jones R.. .............Gold Hiil. 

1899 xriiliaG M. stewart, P.. ..... .Virglnla City. 

NEW-HA~IFBHIRE. 

1895 William E. Chandler, R. ..... .Concord. 

1897 Jacob H. Gallinger, R. ...........Conconl. 

EEW-JERSEY. 

189j John R. MePherso~~ D.. ...... .Jersey City. . 

1899 James Smith, Jr., D: ............flewark. 

I 

NEW-YORE. ! 

i:g ~~~r~.l~~!;ll",;~jr;;ij::: :::::$:;:' 

CONNECTICUT. 

1897 Orville H. Platt R.. Meriden. NORTH-CAROLINI. 

I 

1899 Joseph R. ~awlky,R::::::::::::~artford. 145 Matt. X'. Ransom. D. ...........Weldon. 

! 

DELAWARE. 

1897 Zebulon B. Vance, D ............Charlotte. 

NORTH-DAIOTA. 

I 

1895 Anthony Hi gins, R .............Wiimington. 

1899 A ~emocratgto be eiected. 

1897 Henry 0. Ransborough, R .......Devil's Lake. 

FLORIDA. 


1897 Wiikinson Call, D.. ........... .Jacksonville. 

OHIO. 

1899 A Democrat to be elected. 

1897 Calvin S Brice D.. ..............Lima. 

GEORGIA. 

1899 John sl~erman,'~. ............. .hlansfleld. 

189j Alfred H Colquitt D ...........Atlanta. 

OREGON. 

1897 John B. bordon, 6..............Atlanta. 1895 Joseph N Dolph R.. ......... .Portland. 

IDAHO. 

1897 John H. 6litcheli: R.. ...........Portland. 

189j George L. Shoup R.. ........... Boisb City. PENXSYLVANIA. 

1% Frederick T. ~uhois, R..........Blackfoot. 1897 J. Donald Cameron. R......... .Harrisburg. 

ILLINOII. 185.3 A Republican to be elected. 

1895 Shelh M Cullom R ............Springfield. REODE-ISLAND. 

1897 ~ohn If.Palmer, 15..............Springfield. ~ ~F ~i~~~ t R.. h ........ ~ . ~ . ~ ~ ~ t ~ ~ l ~ . 

IBDIANA. 1899 Nelson ~. Aidriih, R.. ...... ..Providence. . 

1897 Daniel W Voorhees D.. ........Terre Haute. SOUTH-CAROLIXA. 

1899 A ~emociato be eikcted. 1895 Matthew 0. Butler. D.. .........EdgeBeId. 

IOWA. 1897 John L. M. Irby, D... ..........Laarens. 

1895 Junes F Wilson R ..............Fairfleld. SOUTH-DAKOTA. 

1897 li'illiam'~. ~llisbn, R ........ ..Dubuaue. 1895 Richard F. pettiprev, R. .......Sioux Falls. 

KAXSAS. 1897 James H. Kyle, P.. ...........Aberdeen. 


1897 William A. Pcffer, P.. ...........Topeka. 

TENNEBBEE. 

1895 Isham G. Harris D.. ......... ..hlemphis. 

KEXTUCIY. A Democrat to "elected' 

1895 John a. Carlisle. D.. .......... .Covin ton 

1897 Joseph C. S. Slackburn, D.. ....Versai?ies: 

TEXAS. 

18g; Richard Coke D .............. .tVaco. 

LOUISIAN.A. 1899 A Democrat tb be elected. 

145 Donelson Caffrey D.. ........... 

1897 Edward D. ~ vhik D.. ........ .Nem-Orieans. 

VERIIOBT. 

1897 hlorrili R,, ..........,Straflord, 

~~AINE. 1899 ~edfleid'Procto; R.. ...........Proctor. 

1895 TVilliarn P Frye R.. ...........Lewiston. 

1899 A ~e~ublfcau to'be elected. 

VIRGINIA. 

1895 Eppa Hnnton, D. ................warren to^^. 

MARYLAND. 1899 John W. Daniel, D..............Lynchburg. 

1897 Charles H. Gibson D.. Easton. ~ASEIN~TON. 

1899 Arthur P. l or man: D..::::::::::~aurel. 1897 Watson 0 Squire R.. ..........Seattle. 

~~AE~AOAU~ETTS. 1899 A ~e~ublfcan to 6e elected. 

1895 George F. Hoar. R. .............Worcester. 

WEST-VIRGINIA. 

1899 Charles Oabot Lodge, R.. .......Nahant. 1895 A Democrat to be elected. 

~IICHI~AB. 1899 A Democrat to be elected. 

1895 James McMillan. R.. ............Detroit. 

1899 A Republican to be elected. 

~lRC0NSIN. 

1 1897 William F. Vilas, D.. ...........Madison. 

MTXNEROTA. 1839 A Democrat to be elected. 

1895 William D. Washtiurn, R .......3linneapolis. 

1899 A Republican to be elected. 

WTOAIIN~. 

ll~ssiss~~~r. 

1895 Joseph 11. Carey, R.. ...........Cheyenne. 

1895 Edward C Walthali * D.........Grenada. 1859 A Democrat to be elected. 

1899 James Z. keorge, D.'. .......... .Oarrollton. * Senator Walthall has been re-elected for the term 

hlrasouar. ending in 1901. 

1897 George G. Vest. D. ............Kansas City. The whole number of Senators is 88, of whom44 will / 

1859 A Denrocrat to be elected. 

hs Democrats, 38 Republicans, 3 People's Party, and 3 

XONTANA. 

1895 Thomas C. Power, R.. ...........Iklena. seats were doubtful when this edition of THE WORLD 

1899 A Den~ocrat to be elected. ALMANACwent to press.

318 The Fifty-Third Co?zyress. 

I Thomas J. Gieary*. ...Democrat.. .Santa Rosa. 

a Anthony Caminetti*. .Democrat.. .Jackson. 

? Samuel G. Hiiborn*. ..Renublican. Oakland. 

COLORADO. 

I Lafe Pence ......... .People's.. ..Denver. 

2 John C. Bell .........People's.. ...Yontrose. 

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES-ELECT. 

ILLINOIS-Co?~tinued. 

'st. lLy,,esentative. Polilios. P. 0.Addrem. 

George W. Fithian".. .Democrat. ..Ncmton. 

Edward Lalie*. .......Democmt.. .Hillsboro. 

Williai~i S. Formaii*. .Uemocrat ...Nashyille. 

Jarlles R. Rril1iams* ..Democrat.. .Carmi. 

George W. Smith*. ...Eepublican.Murpiiysboro. 

IXDIANA. 

A. H. Taglor.;: :..... Democrat ...Peteraburg. 

John L. retz ......Democrat.. .Jasper. 

Jason B. Brown*. .....Democrat.. .Seymour. 

William S. Holman*. .Democrat ..Aurora. 

George W. Cooper*...Democrat...Oolumbus. 

Henry U. Jolinson*. ..Kepublicar~.Richniond. 

William D. Bpnum*. .Democrat.. .Indianapolis. 

Eli,jahV. Brookshire*.Democrat.. .Craafordsville. 

Daniel Waugh*. .......Kepobiican.Tipton. 

Thomas Harnmond. . .Democrat.. .Hamrnoud. 

Au ustus N. hiartin*..Democrat.. .Bluffton. 

C. 8. 3icNagny.. ......Democrat.. .Columbia City. 

Charles G. Conn.. ... .Democrat.. .Elkl~art. 

Tow* 

I I.ex~is Sllerry' .........Den cmt.. .Il~r'i-rl. 

KAN~A~. 

a Jnulca P. Pi ott IJC:..~:?..t.. .Sc..V.II.~\ *!I. 

3 vhrlea A. $tl&i;:::~

2 

- -- ---~---- - 

TJbe B;fty-Third Congress. 

I~A~SACHU~ETPS-Continued. N~w-J~~s~~-Cotltinued. 

Diat. Reprtaentafi*e. Wlitiea. P. 0.Addiess. ( Diat. fipresmtatiuc. Poiitica. P. 0.Addrepi. 

. 

I J. Loean Chinmau*. ..Democrat. ..Detroit. 

2 dame; S. Qorinan* . ..Democrat.. .Chelsea, 

3 Julius O.Burrows*. ...Republican .Kaiamazoo. 

4 Henry F. Thomas.. ...Republican.Aliegan. 

G. F . 

Hichsrdson.. ....Democrat............... 

Davld D. Aitkin.. .....Kepubiican.FowlerviUe. 

7 Justin R.Whiting*. ...Democrat...St. Clair. 

8 William 9. Lintou.. ..Reoublican.Saeinaw. 

g John W. Moon.. ......Repnbiican Mhke on. 

lo Thos. A. E. Weadoek*Democriit. . :~ay Cly. 

11John Averv.. .........Renublican.Greenv~lie. 

12 Sam. 11. ~te~henson*.~ebubiican.>Ienominee. 

7 George~~. Fielder.. ...Democrat.. .Jerse City. 

8 John T. Dunn.. ..... .Democrat.. .~iizageth. 

NEW-PORK. 

NORTH-CAROLINA. 

I William A.B. Branch*Democrat.. .Washington. 

2 F. A. Woodward. ... .Democrat.. .Wilson. 

3 Benjamin F. Grady*. .Democrat...Albertson. 

4 Be~~jamin H. Bunn*...Den~ocrat. . .Rocky bionnt. 

Settle.. ......Repubiican.Reidsviile. 

2 Syden'mB.Alexander*Democrat.. Thomas .Chariotte. 

~. 

I WilliamH. Hatch*. ...Democrat.. .Hannibal. 

a Uriel S. Hail.. ........Democrat...Hubbard. 

7 John S. Hel~clerson*. .Democrat.. .Saiishur-r. 

3 AlexanderM.Dockery*Democrat...Qaliatin . 8 Wiilian? H. Bower.. Democrat.. .Uiiiey. 

4 Daniel D. Burues ......Democrat.. .St. Jose h. g Williarn T. Crawford*Democrat. ..Wayne~.viiie. 

Job? C. Tarsney*. ....Democrat.. .Kansas 8ity. 

Davld A. De ArmondXDemoerat.. .Butler. 

NORTH-DAKOTA. 

7 John T. Heard*. ......Democrat.. .Sedai~a. I Martin N. Johnson*. ..Republican.Petersburg. 

8 INichard P. Bland*. ...Democrat.. .Lebanon. 

OHIO. 

g Beauchamp Clark.. .. Democrat. ..Bowling Qreen. 

lo Richard Barthoidt.. ..Republiean.St. Louis. I Beliamy Storer*. .....Repubiican.Cincinnati. 

11 Uharles F. Joy ........Republican.St. Louis. 2 .John A. Caidwell*. ...Repnblican.Cincin~~>&ti. 

12 Seth W. Cobb* ........Democrat. ..St. Louis. 3 George W. Honk*. ...Democrat...Dayton. 

13 Robert W. Fyan*. ....Democrat.. .Marshfleid. q Fernando C. Layton*.Democrat...Wa akoneta. 

14 Marshall Arnoid*. .....Democrat.. .Benton. 

2 Dennis D. Donovan*..Democrat ..~esE~er. 

I5 Charles H. Morgant. .Democrat.. .Lamar. 

J. TV. Holick. .........Repubiicnn.Batavis. 

7 George W. TViison ...Republican.London. 

MONTANA. 

8 Luther M. Strong.. ...Republican.Kenton. 

I Charles S. Hartman.. .Repubiican.Bozeman. 

g IIvron F. Ritchio.. ...Democrat.. .Toledo. 

Ia 

NEBRA~KA. 

Wiiliam H. Enochs*. .Repubiican.Ironton 

11 Charles IT. Grosvellort~~gublican.~thens.' 

I William J. Bryan*....Democrat. ..Lincoln, 12 Joseph H. Outlir~aite*Den~ocrat...Columbus. 

a David H. Mercer. .....Repubiican.Omaha. 

13 Darius D.Harea.. .....Detlioorst. ..Upp'r Bandusky 

3 George D. MeikeljohnRepi~blica~~~F~~il~rton. I4 Michael D. Harter* ...Uemocrat~...hIa~~sfleld. 

4 Eugene J. Hainer.. ..Republican. Aurora. r H C Van Vori~is.. ...Republicau.ZanesviIie. 

W. A McKeighan*.. ..Peopi~'s .. .Red Cloud. 12 ~ibeitJ. Pea.rsou* ...Democrat...Wood8field 5 omerbi. Kern*. ..... . 

.Peopie9s ...Broken Bow. 17 J. A. D. Richards.. ..Democrat.. .N.Philadeiphia. 

NEVADA. 

18 George P. Ikirt.. ......Democrat.. .East-llverpool. 

rg S. A. Northwg.. ....Republican. Jefferson. 

I Francis Newinnds.. ...People's.. ..Reno. 

20 William J. Wh~te....Republican.Cleveiar~d. 

NEW-HAMPSHIRE. 

21 Tom L. Johnson*. ....Democrat...Cleveland. 

I Henry W. Blair? ......Republicnn Jlanchester. 

OBEGON. 

2 Henry M. Baker ......Repnblmdn.Bow. 

I Bin er Hermann*. ....Repubiiean.Roseburg. 

I 

BET-JERSEY. 

I 

I Harr~C.LoudensiagerRepnb1ican.Voodbur 

2 John G. Gardner.. ....Repubiican.Atlantic &iy. 

3 J. A. Oeissenhainer*..Democrat.. .Freei~ol(l. 

4 Joilnston Cornish.. ...Democrat.. .Wnshi~i~ton. 

Cornelius A. Cadmus*Democrat...Paterson. 

Thos. Dunn English*.Democrat ...Newark. 

w.%. Ellis.. .........Repubi~can.Heppner. 

.~ 

PEFXSYLVANIA. 

At Large. 

Alexander x c Dowell.. . Repuhlican.Sharon. 

William Liiiey.. ........ .Repabiican.Blauch~CI~~i~~k. 

1 I IIenry H. Bingliam*..RepublicannP1~ilade1phia. 

I

! 320 Dial. 

The B1;Sty- Third Cong~ess. 

PENNSYLVANIA-C~~~~~~~C~. TEXAS-Continued. 

Repressntatiue. Polities. P. 0.Addvess. Dist. Reprcse.iitatiae. Polilies. P. 0.Address. 

7 George C. Pendleton. .Democrat. ..Belton. 

8 Clinrles K. Bell.. .....Democrat. ..Hamilton. 

9 Joseph U. Sayres*. ...Democrat...Bastrop. 

10 Walter Gresham. .....Democrat ...Galveston. 

11 TVilliain H. Crain*. ...Democrat. ..Cuero. 

12 T. 31. Paschall.. ......Democrat. ..Castroviile. 

13 J.Y. Cockrell.. .......Democrat. ..Anson. 

VERICOXT. 

I H. Henry Povers*. ...Republicnn.Morrisville. 

2 TViillam W. Grout*..Repubiican.Barton. 

- 

1 2 

WASRINGTON. 

I John L. Wilson*. .....Republican.S okane Palls. 

TV. H. Doolittle ......~epublican.&conia. 

WEST-YIXGINIA. 

I John 0. Pendleton*. .Democrat.. .Theeling. 

2 Villiam L. Wilson*. .Dcrnocrat. ..Chariestomn. 

3 John D. Alderson*. ...Deniocrat. ..R'icl?olas C. H. 

4 James Capeha~t*. .....Democrat.. .Point Pleasant. 

SOUTH-DAKOTA. 

I Joh~iA. Pickier*. ... .Republican.Fa~~lkton. 

2 William B. Lucas.. ..Republican.Hot Surines. ., ". 

I I Henry A. Coffeen....Democrat ... 

DELEGATES FROM THE TERRITORIES. 

Asizoab. 

Dist. D,legatrs. Politics. P. 0.Add~esr. 

I hIarcus A. Smith*. ...Democrat. ..Tombstone. 

NEW-~[EXICO. 

I Antonio Joseph*. .....Democrat ..O,jo Caiiente. 

g J. d.MoDearman.. ...Uemocrat. 

OKLAEOXA. 

..D rersburg 

I 10 Josiah Patterson*. ...Uemocrat.. .lieniphis. Dennis Flinn.. ........Republimn.Guthrie. 

Tlvaa - A .-., 

I Joseph L.Rawlins.. ..Democrat.. .Salt Lake. 

Democrats 220 :Rep~~blicans 126. Peopl~'~ Partr 

8 ; noelection (in Rhode-Island). ;wiole nuihber.356: 

- 

Those marked * served in the Fifty-second House. 

Those marked t served in a previous Bouse. $ will be 

cl~osen at the State election m April, 1893. 

From as provided by the United States Col~stitiltion.. .............. 

t$y Unf;ed State8 Ceusus 

bazed 0; 7; ........................ 

'1 

L' 

' 6 

L C 

L L 

4' 

$4 

.' 

" 

'i 

6, 

l' 

'L 

" 

" 

L' 

'6 

5, ii 

1' I' 

L' L i 

6' 6' 

ii L i 

ii 

it 

'i 

6' 

L' 

'i 

'L 

" 

'i 

6' 

6, 

'l 

', 

'6 

" 

6' 

" 

'l 

6, 

il 

t i 

1, 

I' 

I' 

6' 

6' 

I , 

" 

'6 

........................ 

" ....................... 

ii ...................... 

" ....................... 

2. ....................... 

i' ........................ 

ii ........................ 

" ....................... 

6' ........................ 

il ........................

STATES. 

Party Divisious. 321 

Sartg Dibtkliona 

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES: 52D AND 53D CONSRESSES. 

FIFTY-s~ooan F I P ~ ~ . ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 

Co~a~eas.* CONO~~S. 

STATES. 

Alabama .... 8 .... 9 .. ..... .. 

Arkansas.... 1 I 

... .. 

..... .... .... .. 

Florida ....... 2 2 .... .... 

Georgia...... 9 :: 1 11 .... .......... 

Idaho.......... 1 .. 1 .. ....... 

IIlfnols........ 14 6 .. 12 10 .. Penn ......... .. 

Indiana ...... 11 2 .. 11 2 .. R. Island..... 2 .... 

Iowa ........ 6 6 .. 1 10 .. R. Carolina .. 7 :: : .... 

Kansas ....... 2 6 2 3 3 S.Dakota ...... 2 .... 2 .. 

Kentucky ... .. 10 1 .. Tenlleasee .... 8 2 .. 8 2 .. 

s a . .. 6 .... Texas.......... 11 .... 13 .... 

Maine.......... lI4 .... 4 .. Vermont. ... 2 .. 2 .. 

3Iaryland. ... .. 6 .. Virginia...... 10 .... 10 . . . . 

Mass ......... .. 3 10 .. waS~lillgt0~.. 1 .... 2 .. 

IIIlehIgan..... .. W. Virpiuia. 4 .... 4 . . . . 

Minnesota... .. Wisconsin.... 8 1 .. 6 4 .. 

,.s issippi... .. 7 .. Wyoming ..... 1 .. 1 . . . . 

Missouri.. ... .... 13 2 .. 

/ Montana ...... ...... 11 .. Total?....... 233 88 9 220 126 8 

*As constit~~ted at the beginning of the second session. T Vacnncieu 2-one in New-Jersey by 

the death of Edward F. hfcDonald, Democrat. one iu Nerv-York by thd resignation of Alfred C. 

Chapin, Democrat. f The Rhode-Island vacankeu wlll be filled at the State election in April, 1893 

PARTY DIVISIONS IN CONGRESS SINCE THE FORMATION OF THE REPUBLI- 

CAN PARTY, IN 1856. 

I I I 

SENATE. HOUSEoa REPRESEXTATIVES. 

em I ~ep. ) inrr Uniro. 1 ~od, / ~ep,1 ~olrr.1 Iem, Union I 1ci. 

I 

Parties as constituted at the beginning of each Congress are given. These figures were liable to change by 

contests for seats, etc. 

*During the Civil War most of the Southern States were unrepresented in Congress. t Liberal Republicans. 

t Greenbackers. $ David Davis. Independent. of Iliiilols. il Tmo Virg~nia Senators were Reafllusters Ind voted 

with the Repnblicans. TI People's Party. ** Three Senate seats doubtful when the Almanac went &press.

1 322 

New- York State Governnzent. 

I 

(JANUARY I, 1893.) 

@overnor.... . .. . .....Roswell P. Blower, Watertown. ...T:fm ex. Dec; 31, 1894. .Sa!;ary, $~o.wo and mansion. 

Lieutenant-Gouernor.\fillinmF. Sheehan, Buffalo ....... 1894.. 5.mO. 

&' - 

" Jan. 24. 

" Dee. 23, 

" &lay 8, 

" Dec. 31, 

DEPUTY STATB OFFICERS. 

Deputy Secretavy of State, Thomas E. Benedict. Depzctv dtt.-@en. (3d). F. R. Gilbert. 

Deputy Comptroller Caiv~nJ. Huson. Dep. State Eny.iintl Szcrveyor, Chapman L. Joli~~so~i. 

Deputy Treasurer Oeorge B Church. Deputv S~cpt. of Insurance (1st). 3Iicliael Shannon. 

U~putydtt -(fen(1st) John b.Hogan. Dep S~cpt. opbistcrance (2d) hfatti~ewH. Robcrtsoo. 1 

Deputy ~tt:-~en: (zd),'John D. YcMahon. ~e&'ty Supt, of Public ~nst;.?cct~on, Jared Barldford. / 

stfte Assepors, William H. Vood, Poughkeepsie. 

I 

Raiiroad Comm,i,&sioners, &licliael Riclrard. Utica. 

Henry D. Bremster, TVaedsport. S. A. Geardsley, Utica. 

" " John A. Mason N. Y. City. Alfred C.Cliapin,Rrookly~~, 

Salaries, $2, co'each. Terms expire, Salaries. $8.cao each. 

April 18, 1895. William 0. Hudson, Clerk. 

I CANAL BOARD. I 1 

Lieutenant.Governor Viiliam F. Sheehan. 

Secretary of State. ~;aok Rice. 

00YYI8810NERS OF LAND OFFICE. 

Comptroller, Frank Campbell. Lieutenant-Goverlior Flllia~n F. Sheelian. 

State Treasurer, Eiliot Danforth. Speaker of ~ssernbly' William Sulaer. 

Attorney-General, S. W. Rosendale. 

Secretary of State. ~;ank Rice. 

State Englneer and Surveyor, Martin Schenck. 

Superintendent of Public Forks, Edward FIauuan. ~~~,"eP",p~~~~~k~l~~~\~f~Ith 

OOYXISSIONER OF THE OAPITOL. Attorney-~eller(a1, S. W. ~oseodke. 

Isaac Q. Perry, Ginghamton. Salary, $7,joo. 

State Engineer and Surveyor, hfartiu Scllenck. 

/ The State Assessors, mith the Commissioners of the Land Office, constitute a State Board of Equalizatio~~. /

1 LegisZuture of the Stute.oJ New-Yorh. 323 

LEGiISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW-PORK. 

SESSION OF 1893. 

SENATE. 

President, Lieutenant-Governor William F. Sheehan Dem., of Erie County. 

Presidefit pro tern Jacob A. Cantor Dem of ~ew-$ark County. 

Olerk, Charles T. ijunning, Dem., oi 0raike County 

D*t. Na~saj' Sonatat. Politior. P. 0.Addteas. 

1 Edward FloydJones.. ..Dem. .Seaford. 

2 John McCarty. .........Dem. .Brooklyn. 

3 Joseph Aspinall.. .......Rep ..Brooklyn. 

4 Patrick H. McCarreu*. . Dem. .Brooklyn. 

5 William L. Brown*. ....Dem. .New-York. 

6 John F. Ahearn* .......Dem. .New-York. 

7 George F. Roesch*.. ....Dem. .New-York. 

8 Martln T. McMahon.. ..Dem. .New-York. 

9 Edward P. Eagan ......Dem. .New-York. 

10 Jacob A. Cantor*. ......Dem. .New-York. 

11 George W. Plunkitt.. ...Dem..New-York. 

12 Charles P. McClelland.. Dem. .Dobb's Ferry. 

13 William P. Richardson*. Rep.. .Goahen. 

14 Clarence E. Bloodgood.. Dem. .Catskill. 

Diat. Namea of Senator,. Politiw. P. 0. Addrosa. 

17 Amasa J. Parker ...;...Dem .Albany. 

18 Harvey J. Donaldson* ..Rep.. .Ballston Spa. 

19 Louis V. Emerson*. ...Rep. ..Warreusburgh. 

20 George Z. Erwin*. ......Rep.. .Potsdam. 

21 Joarph &fullin.. ........Rep.. .Watertown. 

22 Henry J. Coggeshall*.. .Rep.. .Waterville. 

23 John E. Smith.. ........Rep.. .Morrisville. 

aq Edmund O'Connor* ....Rep.. .Binghamton. 

2- John A. Nichols .......Dem. .De Witt. 

zg Thomas Hunter*.. .....Rep...Sterlmng. 

27 Charles E. Walker ......Dem. 

28 Charles T. Saxton*.. ... Rep.. .ciyde. 

29 Cornelius R. Parsons ....Rep. ..Rochester. 

30 G. 8. Vau Gorder*. .....Rep.. .Pike. 

15 Edward B. Osborne. ....Dem. .Pou hkeepsie. 31 Yatthias Endres.. ..... Dem. .Buffalo. 

16 John E. Derby.. ........Rep an%^ Hill. 32 James T. Edwards.. ....In.RepRandolph. 

Democrats .................................................. 1.1 

Re ublicans ................................................... '4 

~ntependent ~epublican. ...................................... I 

* Members of the last Senate. 

ASSEMBLY. 

S eaker William Sulzer Dem of New-Pork County. 

&rk, ~harlesR. De ~rekst, D&., of Reusselaer County. 

ALBANY. 

ERIE. 

Diat. Name, gfMewbe7b. PoOies, P. O, 

Diet. Names of iVcmbera. Polities. P. 0. Addroar. 

r James Hilton ...........Dem. .New-Scotland. ' John J. C1allan*. .......Dem..Buffalo' 

z Howard P. Foster.. ......Rep.. .Goilderlnnd. 

iXyer Nussbanm.. ..... .Rep.. .Albany. 

: : : : :::gg: ~ 

4 

4 George S. Rivenburgh ..Rep.. .Albany. 

Edward Gallagher*. ....Rep.. .Buffalo. 

5 Henry H. Guenther*. ...Dem.. Butfalo. 

ALLEGANT. 

6 Frank D. Smith. ........Dem.. SpI'ingville. 

3Iarcus M. Cougdon* ...Rep.. .W. Clarksvillc 

EbSEX. 

BROOME. 

George R. Stevens.. ..,..Rep.. .Lake Placid. 

Israel T. Deyo*. ........Rep.. .Binghamton. 

BRANICLIN. 

Allen S. Matthews*. ....Rep. ..Ft. Co~ington 

BULTON AND HAMILTON. 

Philip Iieck. ......... .Rep.. .Johnstown. 

GENESEE. 

Cprles &I.Reed*. ......Rep.. .North Bergen. 

CATTARAUGUS. 

Wm. Egbert Wheeler*. .Rep.. .Portvillc. 

CAYUGA. 

Charles Clinton Adams* Rep.. .Weedsport. 

ORAUTAUQUA. 

Egburt E. Woodbury *..Rep.. .Jamestowu. 

CEEMUNG. 

John M. Diven.. ........Rep.. .Elmira. 

CHENANCO. 

Charles H. Stanton*. ...Rep.. .Plymouth. 

CLINTON. 

Henry E. Barnard.. .....Dem. .Plattsburgh. 

COLUMBIA. 

Charles M. Bell.. .......Rep.. .Hillsdale. 

CORTLANU. 

James H. Tripp*. .......Rep.. .Narathon. 

DELAWARE. 

DeWitt Griffin.. .... ..Rep.. .Grillin's Cors. 

DUTCHESS. 

Ed\vur(l II. 'I'hompeon ..Rep.. .Millerton. 

John A. Var.cler\\.ular*. .Dan. .Poughkeepsie. 

~ ~ ~ ~:%gig: ~ 

GREENE. 

James Stead ...........Rep. ..Catskill. 

HERICIMER. 

William C. Prescott ...Rep.. .Herkimer. 

JEFFERSON. 

Harrison Fuller*. .......Rep.. .Adam'sCentre. 

KTNP-P 

William J. Plant*. ......Dem.. Brooklyn. 

John Cooney*. ........Dem Brooklyn. 

John J. O'Connor*. ... Dem. .Brooklyn. 

Joseph J. Cahill*. ......Dem. Brooklyn. 

Hubert G. Taylor ........Rep.. .Brooklyn. 

Patrick McGowan ....Dem. Brooklyn. 

Thomas F. Byrnes*. .. Dern..Brooklyn. 

John A Henneasey.. ....Dem. .Brooklyn. 

John Kelly* ...........nem. .Brooklyn. 

William E. Melody.. ...De~n. Brooklyn. 

William E. Shields*. ... Dem. .Brooklyn. 

" , ~ ~ ~ :

Legislature of the State of New-York. 

HI~~s-~~tin'Ut?d. 

Did. Namaa ojH6ic~brrs. Poliliw. P. 0. Addvem. 

12 Louis C. Ott* ......... .Dem. .Brooklyn. 

13 Jame8 F. Quigley*. .....Dem. .Brooklyn. 

14 Joseph Bender.. ........Dem Brookly~i. 

I; George H. Deitsch ....De~n. .Brooklyn. 

18 Walter L. Durack.. ....Dem. .Brooklj.n. 

17 Michael E. Finnigau ..WE den^. .Brooklyn. 

18 James Graham.. ........Dem. .Brooklyn. 

LEWIS. 

Hugh Hughes. .........Rep.. .Turin. 

LIVINGSTON. 

Jesse Roberts*. ..........Rep.. .Scottsburg. 

MADIEION. 

Clarence W. Dexter*. ...Rep. ..MunnsviIle. 

ASSEMBLY-Continued. 

XONROE. 

I Samuel Il. Slone.. . ...Rep.. .l'irtaford. 

2 Jarned 31: E. i)'(~!.udy..Rrll...l{ochealrr. 

3 V'illium Ii. D~.nuisron* .Hcl,. ..l'arma Ce~.rr?. 

HONTGOMERY. 

Edward J. Hand .......Dem. .Amsterdam. 

NEW-PORK. 

NIAGARA. 

Elton T. Ransom.. ....... .Dem.. Ransomville. 

ONEIDA. 

I Cornelius Haley*. ..... .Dem.. .Utica. 

z C. W. Porter*. ...... .Rep.. .North Western 

ONONDAGA. 

I Duncan W. Peck. .....Dem. .Syracuse. 

2 Jonathan Wyckoff .....Rep.. Navarino. 

2 William 8. Hotalinz....Rev.. Summit Stat'n 

UNGARIO. ' 

I ORANGE. 

Dian. iYarnea ~f~lien~bevr. Politics. P. 0. Address. 

I Howard Thornton*. ....Rep.. .Newburgh. 

2 John Kineila ...........Dem. .Port Jervis. 

ORLEANS. 

A. J. McCormick*.. ....Rep.. .&Zedins. 

08WEG0. 

Danforth E. Ainsworth..Rep.. .Sandy Creek, 

OTSEGO. 

Walter L. Brown*. .......Rep. .Oneonta. 

PUTNAB. 

Hamilton Fish, Jr ......Rep.. .Garrisons. 

QUEENS. 

I James Robinson .......Dem.. L. I. City. 

z Samuel V. Searing.. ....Dem. &Iineola. 

3 Solomon S. Townsend*.Dem. .Oyster Bay. 

RENSSELAER. 

I William M. Keenan.. ....Dem. .Troy. 

z Johu M. Chambers.. ....Rep.. .Lanuingburgh. 

3 John J. Cassin*. ........Dem. .Greenb:ish. 

RICEHOND. 

Hubbard R. Yetman*. ..Deln. Tottenville. 

ROCKLAND. 

Thomas Finnegan*. ... .Dem.. Haverstmw. 

ST. LAWRENCE. 

George R. Nalhy*. ... ..Rep.. .Ogdenshurg. 

BARATOGA. 

James Frank Terry.. ....Rep.. .Mechanicsville. 

SCHENECTADY. 

Alvin J. Qunckenbnsh*.Dem.. Schenectady. 

SCHOHARIE. 

Benjamin H. Avery. ....Dem.. Jefferson. 

SCHUYLER. 

William B. Wait*. .....Rep.. .Watkins. 

SENECA. 

Henrv Van De Mark.. ..Dem.. West Junius. 

STEUBIN. 

I Gordo~iM. Patchin*. ...Rep.. .Maryland. 

2 H. E. Buck*. ...........Rep.. .Canlsteo. 

SUFFOLK. 

Richard Higbie. .........Rep. ..Babyion. 

SULLIVAN. 

Uriah 5. Nessiter.. ......Rep.. .Liberty. 

TIOGA. 

Edward G. Tracy*. .. ..Rep.. .Waverly. 

TOMPHINI. 

Albert Henry Pieraon*. .Rep.. .Trumansburgh 

ULSTER. 

I Jacob Rice*. ........ .Dem. .Rondout. 

z James Lounsbury.. .....Rep.. .Kerhonkson 

WARREN. ' Howard Conkling*. ... .Rep.. .Luzerne. 

WASHINGTON. 

William Roscoe Hobbie.Rep.. .Battenvilie. 

WAYNE. 

John E. Hough.. .......Rep.. .South Butler. 

WESTOHESTER. 

I Thomas K. Fraser*. ...Dein.. Hnstings. 

z Alfred Henncil Morris.. .Dem.. Weet Chester. 

3 Edgar L. Ryder.. ......Dem.. Sing Sing. 

WYOMING. 

Milo R. Olin*. ......... Rep.. .Perry. 

YATES. 

William L. Parkhurst.. .Rep.. .Clifton Spgs. Morris F. Sheppard.. ...Rep...Penn Pan. 

RECAPITULATION. 

Democrats ............................................... 74 

Republicans ..................................................54 

-. 

Democratic majority. ............................. no 

* Members of the last Assembly. 

I 

I

Qtommftteerr of tBe Nebo~XocX TLegi~Iatuce, 

finance.-Cantor, McCarren, Parker, Osborne, 

Bl~odgood Erwin, and Smith 

Judicda;~ -Roesch Park& McAiahon Cantor, 

JlcClelland ~loodgood' Saxton onnor nor ahd Mulliii. 

SENATE OOXXITTEES. 

Iilternal Afaira of Towns and Counties.-Walker 

Osborne, and Derb 

Public ~ducati0n.-%dmards, Cantor, and Brown. - 

Public Health -Parker Ahearn and Edwards. 

I Tazatloi and ~et;e?zchmQnt.-par& Plunkitt, dfunufactz're$.-1l7aikdr ~c~'a;thy,and~ichardson. 

Osborne. Erwin, and O'Connor 

I General Laws.-McMahon, barker, Cantor. Endres, 

Claims.-Hagan ~allier' and Coggesliall. 

Roads and ~&id~es.-i3loodgood, Brown, and 

Zrw~n, Coggeshall, and Smith. 

Richaidsou. 

I RaiZrOad8.-Edwar Plunkitt, YcCarthy, Hagan, Erection and DZvdsion of Towns a?id Cozc?~tles.- 

3icClellaud Walker a% Mullin 

O~borne, Roesch, and O'Connor. 

Cities -6rown dagan McCakhy, Eudres, h'ichols, Z?Ldia7~Afairu -Endres Edmards and Hunter. 

Co ge.rl;i~ll, and $iohardson. 

Poor ~aws.-~loodgood' Hagan aild Smith. 

8ommerce and Nasigatdon -1lcCarren Ahearn, Salt.-Klcliols Hagan add Van &order 

Hagan Osborne 210 d Jones A; iriall and Parsons Game Laws.~~loyd.>ones, ohl la lion: and Donald- 

~anhls.-~ndres, &&ahoh, dcc:'ar~en. ~~oodgodd, son. 

Donaidson, Parsons, and Derby. 

Grievai~cea.-B~.own, UcCarren, and Mullin. 

Zn8urance.-3lcCleliand, Al?earn, McCarthy,Roesch, PlcbZic Buildings.-hIcCiuthy.Plunkitt,and Hunter. 

Flo d Jones Saxton and Aspinall 

Public Expenditures.-MoCarren, Edwards, and 

dscelzankoun ~brporatzons.-Plunbitt, Nichols, Emersou. 

Talker Saxton and Parsons 

Agriculture.-Nichols Blo d Jones, and Edwards. 

Bands Ahekrn hlc~arre; and Emerson 

Rules.-Cantor ~arke; an8Erwin. 

State i;l'isons.~~c~arth< McCarren, 3icClelland, Jolnt ~ibrilry.i~c~ieiland. Roesch, and Aspinall. 

Hunter, and Van Gorder. 

Xlitia.-McMahon Bloodgood and Hunter. 

En rossed Bil1e.-Plunkitt, Floyd-Jones, Nichols, Public ~rintii~g.-~hearn, ~robn, 

and Donaldson. 

~onaydson, and Van Qorder.

1. Judiciary 

326 

JUDQXS 

of the State of New.York . 

JUDGES OF THE COURT OF APPEALS . 

Turn Expire. 

. I i d. I County. 1 Polities. I -- 

.............Onondaga............Rep...... D: . 

Charles Andrews Chief Judge ............ pquse Robert Earl Asubciate ~udge ............ erlumer ............ Herkimer ............Dem ..... 

~ohnlint oh Qray, Associat? Judge ...... New-York ...........New-York ........... Dem ......# 

Rufus W.Peckham. . . ...... Albany ..............Albany ..............Dem ..... " 

Isaac R.Yaynard. ...... Stamford ............Delaware ............ Dem ..... " 

Denis O'Brien . ......Watertown .......... Jefferson.............Dern ..... " 

Francis M.Finch. .......Ithaa ...............Tompkins............Rep ......" 

Clerk........................................ oram Parks ............................................ Albany. 

g ~ er.................................. 

t Wiliiam H.Shankland.................................. .Cortland. 

2 .................................... 

.Hiram E.Siokles..................... .............. .Albany . 

JUSTICES OF THE SUPREME COURT . 

DIBTBICTB . I Justices . / Residenoes. I Poiiticr. 1 Terma Expire. 

1st. The city and county of New.York . 

2d Richmond Suffolk Orange Kings ........... 

westcheater: Queens '~ockland. ~utch! ........ 

ess. and Putnam couities . Dykman ........... 

8th 

Chiids 

............ 

........... 

............ 

4th. .... Canton .............. Rep ..... " 31. 1905 

Scheneotady......... Rrp ..... " 31. 1901 

... Sarstoga Springs ..... Rep ...... " 31. 1900 

.... Amsterdam .......... Rep..... " 31. IPS 

Alonzo Kellogg ... Plattsbnrgh ..........Rep..... " 

31. 1904 

5th. Onondaga. Jefferson. Oneida. Oswego. George A . Hard/n ... Little Falls ......... Rep...... 

Herkimer. and Lewis counties. Dliiton H. llerwin ... Utica ............... Rep...... 

Maurice L . WAght .. Nexico ..............Rep...... 

Irvitii: O-. Vann ......Syracuse.............Rep...... 

Pardon C . Williams . Watertown ..........Rep...... 

Peter B. McLennan .. Syracuse............. Rep ...... 

6th. Otsego Delaware Madison he-/Charles E. Parker ... Owego............... Rep...... " 31. 19or 

nango 'l'ompkins ~Ioome ~hbmung Davld L. Foilett .... Norwich .............Rep ...... ;: 31. ~goz 

Sciiupier. Tioga. ~ndCortia;dconnties. Celora E.Martilt .... Bingharnton ..........Rep...... 31. 1905 

Gerritt A.Forbes .... Canastola............ Rep...... " 31. 1901 

...............Rep ......“ 31. 1902 

7th. 

........ Rep...... " 31. 1901 

Rep...... :; 31 1905 

............ Rep ...... 31' 1906 

.................Rep ...... " 31: 18gq 

Rochester ............ Rep...... ;: 31. 1902 

George B. Bradley Corning Dem ..... 31. 1895 

Rep...... 'I 31. 1895 

............ Rep...... :: 31. 1W3 

..............Rep......&‘31. 1904 

..............Rep ...... 31. 1905 

Beimont............. Rep...... :; 31 I 5 

Medina ............. Rep...... 31: I&

\ 

#o#ulatt an3 Etectoral Vote for #tte~iBent in 1892. 327 

1 POPULAR 11 VOTE. 

1 I VOTE. 

ELECTORAL 

hop. PTO. IdLad ities. 

-/ 

a- / --- g$. 1 zip. 

STATE^ AND TERRITORIE~.ql,ee. Hz;- weaver, Bidwell, wing plural. Cleve- Earri. Weav. 

Alabama ............ 138,138 9,197 85,181 239 .... 52,957 C 11 .... 

Arkansas............. 87,834 46,884 11,831 I I ~ .... 40,950 C 8 .... 

California............ 117,go8 117,618 25;226 8,056 .... 290 C 8 x .. 

Colorado................... 38,620 53,584 1,638 .... 14,964 W .... 4 

Connecticut ........ 82,395 77,025 806 4,025 329 5,370C 6 .... 

Delaware ........... 18,581 18,083 13 565 .... 498 C 3 .... 

Florida. .............. 30,143 ...... 4,843 475 .... 15 300 C 4 .... 

Georgia............... 12~~~61 48,305 42,937 .... 81,056 C 13 .... 

Idaho....................... 8,599 10,520 .... x,gzrW .... 3 

Illinois................ 426,281 399,288 22,207 25,870 ... 26,993 C 24 .... 

Indiana .............. 262,740 255,615 22,208 13,050 .... 7,125C 15 .... 

Iowa. ................ 196,367 219,795 20,595 6,402 .... 22,965 H .. 13 .. 

Kansas ..................... 157,237 163,111 4,539 .... 5,874 W . . . . 10 

Nent~~cky ............ 175,461 135,441 23,500 6,441 .... 40,020 C 13 .... 

Louisiana. .......... 87,922 13,282 13,281 .......... 61,359 C 8 .... 

Matale. .............. 48,044 62,923 2,381 3,062 .... 14,979 H .. 6 .. 

Marylaud ............ 113.866 9~,7~6 796 5,877 ... 21,130 C 8 .... 

Massachuselts...... 176,813 202,814 3,210 7,539 676 26,cor H .. 15 .. 

Michigan ............ 202,296 222,708 19,892 14,069 .... 20,412 H 5 9 .. 

Mina~esota........... ~oo,gzo 122,823 110,456 29,913 .... 12,367 H .. y .. 

Mi.~issippi........... 40,237 1,406 10,256 g~o .... 29,981 C 9 .... 

Missouri ............ 268,398 226,918 41,213 4,331 .... 40,480 C 17 .... 

Montaua ............. 17,581 18,851 7.334 549 .... I,WO H .. 3 .. 

Nebraska............. 24,943 87,227 83,134 4,902 .... 4,093 H .. 8 .. 

Nevada................ 714 2,811 7,264 89 .... 4,453w . . . . 3 

New-Hampshire... 42,081 45,658 292 1,297 .... 3,547 H . . 4 .. 

New-Jersey.......... 171,042 156,068 969 8,131 1,337 14,974 C 10 .... 

New-York .......... 654,868 6~9,350 16,429 38,190 17,956 45,518 C .... 

o r - a r n a. 1 , 1 , n.736 2,636 . 12,aog c :d . . . 

North-Dakota ........... 17,519 17.700 899 .... 181 W I I I 

Ohio .................. 404,115 405,187 14,850 26,012 .... 1.072 H I 22 .. 

Oregnu............... 14,243 35,002 *26,965 2,281 .... 811 F* .. 3 I 

Pe~lnaylvania. ...... 452,264 516,011 8,714 25.123 898 63,767 H .. 32 .. 

Rhode-Irland ...... 24,335 238 ... 2r637 H .. 4 .. 

~6.9~2 1 ~ 6 ~ ~ 

South-Caroliea..... 54,692 13,345 2,407 ......... 41,347 C g .... 

South-Dakota ...... 9,081 34,888 26,544 ........ 8,344 H .. 4 .. 

Tennessee ........... 138,874 1oo,3g1 23,477 4,851 .... 38,543 C 12 .... 

Texas. ................ 239,148 81,444 99?688 2,165 .... 139,460 C 15 .... 

Vermont.............. 16,325 37.992 43 1,415 .... 21,667 H .. 4 .. 

Virgillia .............. 163,977 113,262 12,275 2,738 .... 50,715 C 12 .... 

Washington......... 29,802 36,460 19,165 2,542 ... 6,658 H .. 4 .. 

West-Virginia.. .... 84,467 80,293 4,166 2,145 .... 4 174 C 6 . . . . 

Wisconsin ........... 177,335 170,791 9,909 13,132 ... 61544 C 12 .... 

Wyoming .................. 8.454 7,722 5 3 0 732 a .. .. 

------ ----- 3 

Totat ............5 5 I I 2 2 0 2 7 1 ....... 277 I45 22 

Popular Vote Oleveland over Harrioon....................... 382,956 

Electoral ~ otz Cleveland over Harrison .................... 132 

Electoral vote: Cleveland over ~arrison'and Weaver. .... 110 

Total Popular Vote, 1892.. ......................................... 12,154,542 

The total Democratic popular vote in 1888 mas 5,538,233 ; in 1892 it was 5,556,533, an increase of 

18.300 from 1888 to 18 2. The total Republican vote in 1888 was 5,440,216 ; In 1892 lt Was 5,175,577, 

a decrease of 164,6 g from 1888 to 1892. 

In the States o? Colorado Idaho Kansas North-Dakota and Wyoming the Democrats ran no 

electoral tickets and voted fgr the People's +arty electoral iickets for the purpose of takin those 

, States from the kepublican8. With a few exceptions they alsovoted for the People's Party $ectprs 

in Nevada. In Louisiana the Republicans and People's Party united their vote, each nomlnatlng 

half of the eight candidates for electors, and in the table them agcregate opular vote is divided. 

In live States the electoral vote was dlvlded : In California and Ohio iecause the vote for the 

Cleveland and Harrison electors was so close; in Michigan because by act of Le ielature each Congressional 

dietrict voted separately for an elector; in Oregon because one of the pour candidates for 

elector8 on the People's Party ticket was also on the Democratic ticket, the result bemg three Xepuhlicnns 

n11d one People's Party elected ; in North-Dakota because one of the two People's Party 

electors who were elected cast his vote for Cleveland, this causing the electoral vote of the State to 

be equally divided between Cleveland, Harrison, and Weaver. 

* In Oregon the highe~t vote for an elector was that cast for the one candidate who was On both 

the Democratic and People's Party tic1;ets. He received 35 813 votes. The next hiehest vote was 

for* Repuhlican candidate for elector 002. This gave the Fnsiou candidale (Gho afterward 

voted for W?a\.cr) :I plurality of 811, add?{ so appears in the column of pluralities above. 

--_- - . -. ~.--- --- . -- -.---- 

11 

1

328 Poprlar cc?zcl Electoral Vote for Preside~zt. 

\\ 

03 

(D 

Y 

t8 

I, 

. . . 

. . . . .... 

... 

...... 

.... 

- - 

.C.: :$8: : : :gm,r%::% :RY 6: :?g; :; :BU"CP,,%: : :a: - - 

$$: ."2;j .; : :RN%S.;. % : N . W N ~ . 

- ;. 0 % 

; .N2:; i; i:;~'; ..; 2 .; ill? i. 

.- h .N .N

a ---= ---.----- _* - _ 

Ptetucna, 

BY STATES, COUNTIES, AND COXGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS.

Election Returns. ' 7 1 

CALIFORNIA. 

1 I I 

President, 

z6gr 

COUNTIES. 

(54.) Cleve- Hrrrri- Bid- Reav- Clem- Hnrri- 

Dialiiets. Id, 0 I , mn, 

I. Counties of Randolph Clay Greene Lawrence 

Sharp, Jackson, cra&head: Missis(si pi ~oinl 

set4 Cross. Crittenden, st. Francis. Eei, hit. 

lips and Woodruff P. D. NcCullough. Jr. 

~el;l.. 16,679; ~a&h Tneber, Rep., 9,541: 

McUuilough's plurality, 7,138. 

11. Counties of Cleveland Lincoln Grant Jefferson, 

Drew. Bradley, ~Lllas, ~ o spriig, i Baline 

Garland, Nont omery,Polk, Scott, and ~ebasl 

tian. C R. Jfreckinridge Dem 16 508 W 

B. W. ~eartsiil, Peop., 7,;72. ~&cdiurihge's 

piura~ity, 9,236. 

"en*. RB?: ~'ru: Zb.Den&. Rep. 

111. Counties of Desha, Howard, Sevler, Little River, 

Pike Hem stead Miller Lafayette, Asilley, 

Coluhbia Revadk cla,rk, ciiicot Ouachita, 

Calhoun 'and ~nibn r C hlc&ea Dem. 

17,493; 3.0. A. ~ush; ~edp.,'8,1~~. itc~ea'; Kern......... 1,2661 992 

~lurillltv. . . . . . 0 296. 

Lake......... 532 644 

IY. Counties of Conwa Franklin, Johnson, Logan 

Lassen ....... 

Los Angeles.. 8.1;; 10,:06 

Pulaski Pope h i , Perry. ,W. L. Terry: Eilarin.. ...... 949 1,186 

Dem.. ;,630: 'T. 31. C. Birmingham, Peop.. Mariposa.. ... 526 404 

5.910. '13erry's uiuraiitv. ... 7.720. Nendocino. 2.023 1,709 

Y. counties of Benton, Washington, Madison, Car- >Ierced.. ..... 995 782 

roll Boone Newton Searcy Crawford Van hfodac.. ...... 406 

~u;en, and' ~aulkne;. ~ u i hA. inshore Mono. ........ 286 

Dem. 137~0. J: E. Bryan, Peop., 10~26~:Jloi~terey... 1:7091 

insr rho re's piural~ty, 3,433. Napa......... .I I 1:6O61 478 I 769 

Nevada ......., 1.6~ 1.757 -. .-, 

VI. Countiesof Jlarion, Baxter. Fulton Izard Stone 

Independence, Clehurne, ~hlte, ionoke: Orange.. ..... 1,mo 1.rj2 

Prairie hIo11roe Arkalisas. Robert Neiil, 1 ~lacer ........ 1,524 1,743 

Dem. ;6 594 . deorge hlartin, Pea ' ' Plumas....... 

soatte)ring', 41;. Neill's plurality, 14,&. 

San Benito.. . 

S. Bernardino 2.546 3.686 

Supreme Court: Cliicf Justice Sterlin R Cockrill. 

Justices, W. E. 11enlingwa~: Simon $ $uplies 

w.'w. Mansfleld, and Uurriii B. Battle ; aldrk of th; 

Court, W. P. Uampbeil-ail Democrats. 

.- 

San Diego.. .. 2,334 3,525 

San Fri~ncisco 31 022 24 416 

an Joaqult~. ;,lo6 2:q58 

S.Luis Obispo 1,199 1,433 

San Mnteo. .. I 020 I 088 

SantaBarbara 1'228 1'48~ 

Santa 0ial.a.. 4:167 4:620 

Santa Cruz.. . 1,512 1,843 

Sl~asta....... 1,137 1,234 

Sierra........ 529 787 

Siskiyou.. .... 1,605 1,493 

Solano........ 2 174 2 403 

Sorioma ..... 3'4 1 3:ot6 

Stanislaus.... 1138g 992 

Democrats........ 

Smate. 

2g 

Houar. Joint Bnllot. 

..... 

Re~oblicalls....... I ....... 

People's .......... - 2 

- 9 - ri l'uolumne.. . 

Deniocratic majority 26 70 96 

VOTE 01. THE STATEBINGE 1872. ....... 

Dem. Rg. --- 

1872. Tres ..... 37.927 41.073 

Total....... 117908 117618 8,056 

1876. I'res. .... i8.081 18,669 Per cent.. .... 43.88 43.78 2.99 

1878.

334 -7 

Ebction Returlzs. 

FLORIDA- Continued. I GEORGIA.

Election Returns. 

ILLINOIS-Continued. 1 ILLINOIS-Continued. 

337

Election Retzcms. 

INDIANA- Continued. INDIANA-Continz~ed. 

VOTE OF THE STATE SINCE 1872. 

Dam. Rep. Gr. ha. 

President. ,163,632 186.147 ............ 

Sec. State. ,182 11 164,902 16,233 ...... 

President. .213:5i% 2o8,or1 9,533 ...... 

Sec. State. ,194.491 180,755 39.448 ...... 

Presidel~t. ,225,528 232.164 12,986 ..... 

VI. Counties of Delaware Fayette. IIcury, Ralt- Sec. Stnte. .zzo.qz4 zio.aw 13.615 ...... 

dolph Rosh and Fdavlte. L. 11. hlerrilip. President. .yq.ggz 238 480 k 29.3 3 028 

Dam.: 11,8qg( H.U. Johnson,Rep.. 20,444; Rr. 

'' 

Lt..Gov ....228,598 zyr:pzz 4:646 9:~8j 

A. Spnrgeon. Pro.. 1.181,; N. T. Butts, l'eop., 

Ilrm. Rcli 71. Lab. Pw. 

2,581. Johtlson's plural~ty, 8,599. 

1 

President. .261,o13 263,361 2,694 9.881 

DPIII. He,,. Peoji. Pr,O. 

VII. Connties of Haltcock Illadisort Marion, and 1890. Sec. State. ,233,881 214.3oz I7.354 12,106 

Shelby. W. D. Byn;m, ~rm.: 28,233; C. L. 1892.President. ,262,740 255,615 22.208 13,050 

Henry, Rep.. 26.951 ; S. E. Boston Pro. 846 

S. Walker, Peop., 1,021. ~ynun!'~ plu;ality: 

1.282. 

IOWA. 

VIII. Counties of Clar. Fonntnin Montgon1er)-. 

Parke, Sulliva~i Vemiliozt. n~idYigo E. Y. 

Pleiident, President, 

Brookshire, De&. 22 999. V S Cjrpenter, 

1892. 1888. 

Rep., 21, 27 J. i.dhleids, Pro.: 830; J. T. COUNTIES. 

Phillips, %eoip., 2,323. Urookshire's plurality, 

1,672. 

IX. Counties of Benton Boone Clinton ha mil to^:, 

Howard. ~ippeca~;oe, Tiiton aid Wanen. 

E. W. Brown, Dem. 19 291 .'~aniel Wnugh Adair.. ....... 

Rep., 2 416. Q. TV. dower, Pro.. 1.5oz ; J. TIr: Adams.. 

swan, $cop:, ...... 

2,517. Waiigh's plurnlity, 4,125, Allamakee. .. 

Appanoose. ..! 

X. Counties of Carroll Cnss Fulton, Jasper Lake, Audubon. .... 

Newton, Porter, $'ulasl;'i. and Wilite. 'i'homa. Benton. ...... 

Hammond Dem 18 298. William JO~IJISOI,. Blaclr Hamic.., 

Rep. 18 2;6. TV" A ' ~&ltegar, Pro.. 1.193: Boone. ....... 

D. H. ~eoi;lan,'~eb~,, 1,948. Hamiiluncl'r I31.emer....... 

plura!ity, 42. 

Buchanan .... 

BaenaVista.. 

XI. Counties of Adams. Blackford Grant Huntin.- Butler. ....... 

ton. Jay. XIiami UTabash, a~;d ~eiis. A. N. Callioun. ..... 

3Iarti1i Dem. ;I 893. W. F. D:iiIy, Rep., Carroll.. ...... 

;I I o .'I W. kay;i,es,>ro., 1,765 : J. Strange, Cass.. ........ 

~k&.:3,&6. Martln's piurality, 753. 

Cedar.. ....... 

Ceno Gordo.. 

XII. Counties of Allen De Kalh La Grande Xoble Cherokee. .... 

Steuben, and ~h'itiey. C. b. ~cIYapo$.Dern : Chicka.;~~... 

I ,991. A. J. You Rep. 16.926. C. Ecic~it, Ciarice. ....... 

?ro. ;036. C. Hu~slema;, ~eop:, 2,027. SIC- Clay. ........ 

Iiaghy;s p

I j40 

I COUNTIES, 

IOWA-Continued. 

1 President, 

1Sy2. 


I 

I/ Pr;;d;f't, 1 

IOWA-Continued. 

I I---- 

Lee.. ......... 

Lina.. ........ 

Louisa.. ...... 

Lucas.. ....... 

L on.. ........ 

idldisoli.. ....I 

Mahaska. ..... 

.......I 

Percent 

1 / 7 1 

X. 

XI. 

Governor HoraceRoies Dcm: Lieutenant-Governor 

G. L. ~estdw. Dem.: sccktarv bf~tate, W. hl.>lc~ar: 

I8inii Rep: Auditor 'C' G. Mcb;v.tliy, Rep.; Treasurer 

D.d. Beedoo, ~ep.~~~tor~iey.Gerier~~l, 

Jolln Y. stone: 

R~D.: hdiutant-Gener:ll. Georee G~.een. Dem.: Suoerintkn&entUofIostructioil; 

J. B1': Klioepfel., Dem. 

Supreme Court: Chief Justice, G. S. Robinson, Rep.; 

Associate Justices, James H. Rothrock, Re Josiah 

Given Rep. L. G. Ruine Den1 and ~krles T. 

~ranier,Rep'.; Clerk of tile 6ourt. 6. B. Pray, Rep. 

The vote for Governor in 1891 wls : Boies Dem Senate. Jlousa. Joif~lRoIIot. 

20 589. Wlreeler Rep 199373. dihson PA. 919': 

~distiail Peop. ;2 271 :Bolekspiuraiity d216. I;, 189; Republicans........... 24 77 

the Re hlicans' eiecteh their entire state ticket by Democrats............. 25 71 

these eratities : AfcFsriand Secretary of Srate 22 - Peuple's and U. L..... I 

- - - 

778. Liecarthy, Auditor, 22,;21 ; Reesoii, ~r~asure;, 

22.1k4: Stone. Attorney-General, 22,632, and Perkius, 

Republican majority.. .. 6 4 

1t;lilroad Coulmiasioner, 22,394. VOTE OF THE STATE BINGE 1872. 

VOTEFOR REPREBEXTATIVE~ Ih. COXREEBB, 1890. 

Dtwi. Rep. Gi. PVP. Pla. 

Disl~ieta. 1872. President.. 71,134 131,173 ........ *60015 R 

Counties of Des Moines. Henry. Jefferson Lee, 

1876. Presid~nt..l~z.Izx 171.332 9,490 .... 4i7i1 n 

18%. President.. 105,84r, 183,904 32,327 .... 78'0-9 R 

Louisa, Van Buren, and Washin ton Jbhn J 

Seerley Dem. 17 787. Jolln H. &ear;~ep., 18,: 1884. President.t177,316 197.089 ..... 1.472 I '7$3 R 

416. S' G Giasiow' Pro., 402. T. J. Sater, 188 Governor.tl68 525 175 505 302 1,405 81979 R 

~eo(p.,&I.' 62;. 1882: ~ec.State.t16j:~g7 ..... 518 

~ ~ 

Gears piuralit~~, 1&:3ag 14,712 R 

Counties of Clmton Iowa Jackson Johnson I Dtm. Ren. Lah. Pro. Plu. 

Muscatine. and ~cdtt. ~ h t eA. r Hayes, D~.D,; 1887. Covenlor. .15~,526 16~,k86 14,499 309 16 160 R 

John Munroe Re Ij 357 ' S. A. GII- I IM. Presl~lent..1~g,88~ zr1,jq8 9,105 3,550 31'711 R 

Z3~12Yro.. ley 25.4: ~ha;le~ 8;1ti;n, peap., 557. 1889. Governor. .18o,11r 173,j88 5,579 1,353 6:523 1) 

~&es's pluralit. Dem. Rep. F.A.&L. &a. Plu. 

Counties of ~ l a c l r ~ ~ ~ ~ Buchanan r e m e r But. 1890. Governor. ,188 2 o Igr 606 8 813 1,646 3.366 R 

ler, Delaware, ~ ubu~;e ~ranhiu, ~ardil;, and 1891. Governor..zog:& 159:~~~ 12:271 919 8,216 D 

Wright. Jnrnes H Shieids Den.. 20,585: , 1892.--Presideut. ,196,367 219,795 20.55; 6 402 22,965 R 

- - - 

David B. ~enilrrso; Rep '22 045; ,Lindsey 

Jessup, Pro., 337. ~ehdersdh'si;iurai~t~, 1,460. 1 ;M=J.-+ 

Democratic and Greenback Fusion Vote. 

1

I Election Retunhs. 341 

KANSAS. KANSAS--Continued . 

I 

COUNTIES. 

Allen ......... 

Anderson ... 

Atchi.011...... 

Harber........ 

Barton ........ 

Bourbon..... 

Brown........ 

Rutler ....... 

/ Chase......... 

Chautauqua ..I 

I Cherokee...... 

Cheyenne..... 

Olark.......... 

Cldy .......... 

Cloud ......... 

Coffee......... 

Comanciie .... 

Cowiev........ 

Crawford...... 

Decatur....... 

Dickinso~~ 

Uoniphan ..... 

Douglas. ..... 

Edwards...... 

.l. .. 

Elk............ 

Ellis......... 

Ellsworth..... 

Finney ....... 

Ford .......... 

Franklin...... 

Qarlleld ....... 

Geary......... 

Qove ......... 

Qraham ...... 

Grant......... 

Gray......... 

Qreeiey....... 

Greenwood 

Hamilton...... 

.... 

Harper........ 

Harvey ....... 

Haskell........ 

Hodgemsn.... 

Jsckson ....... 

Jefferson...... 

Jewel1........ 

Johnson ....... 

Kearney ..... 

Kingman ...... 

Kiowa ........ 

Labette ....... 

Lane.......... 

Leavenworth . 

Lincoln ....... 

Linn .......... 

Logan........ 

L on.......... 

h&rion ........ 

Marshall.. .... 

b1cPherso11.... 

hfeade ........ 

Miami ........ 

ACitcheil ...... 

Montgomery.. 

Morris........ 

Morton ....... 

Kemnha ...... 1 

Neosho......... 

Ness .......... 

Norton........ 

Osage.......... 

Oshorne....... 

Ottamn........ 

Pawnee ...... 

Phillips ....... 

Pottawatomie. 

Pratt ... 

COUNTIES. 

Prerldsot. President. 

1892. 1888. 

There was no Democrdtic electoral ticket voted for 

in Kanaas in 1892 the Democrats voting for the electoral 

candidates ok the People's Part!, for tl!e piirpose 

of taking the State away from the R~publ~cans .A11 

the People's Party eieotors were chosen . 

The vote f08 Governor in 1892usils: 1.D . Lcwellin~. 

pF~;;;;~;63. p;o! Aq. W. Smith,, Rep., 158.q75 ; J . G. 

.178. Lewellmg's plurality, 5.432. 

The~n~idn cadiqates fof other State officprs \\-ere 

elected by pluralit~es vary.ng. from 3.8 to 2 8.044 0 . The 

Prohibition vote for Presiderit in 1E88 was 6.779 . 

VOTEBOB REPRESENTATIVES IK COXGRESSIN 1892. 

At Lar eHarris Foaion. 163 664 . Antliony Rep 

156. 761 1 donroe. pro., 4.0j5 . ~iirrls's plur;klit): 6.

- - - 

Electiolz Retz.w?ts. 

KANSAS- Continued. 1 KENTUCKY-Continued. 

- 

VI. Wallace D. Freeman, Dem. I 301; H. L. Pcstann 

Rep. 17 887 ; I3. &eke*, Pro., 330; 

~iii?lam I3iker: 1 

1 

eop., 19,398. Baker's piuraiity. 

1.511. 

-. 

VII. Jeremiah Simpson t Peop., 93,822: Chester I. COUNTIES. 

Long Rep. 32 Oi9" W. E Voodward, Pro., Clere- Hnrri- Btd- Wenv- Cle\,e- Hnrri / 

58% '~inlp;oli'i pibralitr. iS765. lalhd, 1 son, 1 well, 1 e ~ , lmd 1 $on, ; 

PRESENT STATE GOVERNPERT. Dein. Rep. P,0. Peoi. , DB~,L:Rep. : 

Governor. L. D. Leweiling; L~eute~la~it-Goverrlnr, 

Percy Da~~ielsSecretary ' of State, R. S. 0sbo1.11; 

Statehuilitor. +an R. Prather ; Treasurer TV. H. BIcIdie; 

Attorney-Geaeral. J. T. Little; Sltderintender~t 

of Publiclnstructior~. H. N. Gaines-all People's Part?-: 

Adjutant-General, J. W. Roberts, Rep. 

JuDlcr.3~~. 

Supreme Court: Cllicf Justice Albert H IIortoil 

Rep: Associate ,Justices, T. H. ~ llrn.Peop.. and Tv.' 

A. ~Ahuaton, Rep.; Uierk.C. J. Brown, Rcp. 

STATE LEGISLATURE, 1893. 

Smate. IIotlaa. JoilllB~llot. 

Democrats. . . .. . . . .. a 2 

People's Party.. .. 25 ~8 83 

Re ublicans ....... 15 79 

~nc?ependeut.. . . .. I 

Peop. Party maj.. . 10 I 

Re~ubiioarlmai . . . .. z 

VWE OF THE STATESINCE 1872. 

Dein. l+o. Pla. 

1872 Pre8..... 32,970 6 8 5 f':. ...... *33,815 R 

Gov..... . 35,301 48. j94 ...... . . . . .. *13,293 R 

;$t: ~ res... . 37,m2 78,322 7.770 . . .... 40 120 R 

1878. Gov.. . . . . 37.208 74.020 27,057 . . . . .. 36:812 R 

1880. Pres .... . 59.789 121,520 19,710 ...... 61,731 R 

1882. Oov. .... 83.237 75,158 20,989 . . . . . . 8 079 D 

188 Pres. ... . 90 132 154 06 16341 4,954 64:274 R 

1~82:GO".. ....lr;:6q7 149:%15 ..:... 8.094 33,918 R 

Drm. Reo. IJL. ' 0 . Aa. 

13%. Pres.. . . .1oz,745 182,'904 37:788 6,779 80,159 R 

Dtn~ Rep. >.A. PPO. Plzr. 

18y. Gov ..... . 71,357 115,025 106,972 1.230 8,053 R 

Rep. Pea),.+ Pro. Pla.. 

1892. Pres .... ...... 157,237 163,111 4,539 5,874 P 

* Majority. t The ~emocrats supported the People's 

Partv candidate. 

COUNTIES. 

KENTUCKY. 

-- 

President, President, 

1892. 188d.

Election Returns. 313 / 

KENTUCKY-Coatinued. I KENTUCKY-Continuecl.

-- 

MAINE- Gbnttnued. -I 

Election Returizs. 

The vote for Governor September 12 18q2 was 

Charles F. Johnson em' 55 o 8 ~ e nb r CiAaves ~ 

Re ., 67,609; ~imothyB. fius(s& 'pro 3 73;.' Arthu; 

C. %atema[,, peop., 3,005. cieavA's p~~riiiry: 12.531. 

COUNTIES. 1 

MARYLAND- 

1 

Continuecl. 

__I-' 

Frederick.. ... 5,643' 5.502- 

~arrett. ..... . . 1.323 1.5j6' 

Harford,. . . ... 3,309 2.4191 

Howard ....... I 920 I 410 

Kent...... . . . z:wg 1:8861 

lfontgomerp . 3 383 2 584 

3,628. 

P'nceGe'rg*'~. 2:655 21423' 

111. Cor~ilties of Hancock. Kennehec, Somerset, and Queen AIII~~'~. 2,281 1,579 

WalBo. Wrlliarn P. Thompson, Den;. 13 7w' St. Nary's.. .. 1,482 1,6y3 

Seth L. Iliilik~n. Rep., 15,582; Art'lill; D.' Somerset ..... 1,638 1.819 

Kilight Pro., 790; George TXr, Giiiette, Peop., Taihot ........ 1.974 2,137 

883. h$iiliken's plurality I 882 

IV. Courities of. iiroostook, ~e;lob;cot, Piscataquis. 

and Wasiimgton. Do11 A. H Powers Dem. 

12 261. Charles A. Bouteiie ~ i 16 p 549: Ira G: 

~krsef., Pro.. I,Z 7 liver'^. daphnn' Peop. Total... ... . 113866 92.736 5.877 7961 '06'68 99,986 

550; Samuel D. leivitt, Ind. Dem., 1,618. sou: Piurality .... ~21,130~ ...I .... 1 .... 1 1 6,1821 .... 

teile's plurality, 4,288. 

Per cent.. .... 53.39 43.49 2.75 0.37 50.55 47.60 

Scaltei.ing.. . ...... 4 767 

Gover1:or Henry B. Cleaves Secretary of State 

- 

TiThoie vote. . 213,Vj 1 21b,g?1 

Niclroias Fksaeuden; Treasnrer,'~eorge L. Beal : At! 

tornev-General. Frederick A. Powers-all Re~ublicens. 

TT0TE FOX REPRESEXTATIYE~ 1X CORGREBS, 

1892. 

.-!IT 

34 5

Election Returfis. 

MINNESOTA-Continued. MISSISSIPPI- Continued. 

--- 

ro 024; Treasurer J. Bobleter Rep. 16,934; Attornep- 

~Anaral,H. D. dhilds, ~ep.,'21.28;. 1892. 

349

Of the vote for President in 1888, given as scattering, 

PRESENT STATE GOVEBNYENT. 

Streeter U L. had 18 632 and Fisk Pro. 4 539 

Governor, Wiilian~ J. Stone. Lientenant.Governor 

Vote Eor bo4ernor ;89; wiliia& J. Stbne' Dem. John B. O'IZeara. Secretary bf State Alaxsrider A: 

265 044. Willism ~$nrile; Rep. 235 381. ~dhnSO: Lesueur . &ate st id it or J M ~eih~;t. State Treasbieski. 

Pro., 3,393; Leverhtt ~eAnari, ~iop.. 37,262, urer, LO; V. Stephens; ztB'ttorn'ey.Generjl, R. F. nTai- 

Stone's plurality, 29.663. 

ker-all Drmocrats. 

I VOTE FOR REPREBE~TATIVE~ IN COF(IRESS. 1892. 

JnnIcIARY. 

Slipreme Court: Chief Justice. Frnncis &I.Glack; 

Associate Justices Tliomas A. Sherwood Theodore 

Brace Shepard ~jrcia~ James B. Gantt 'Gavo~i D. 

~nrg&s, and George ~.'hlacfa;lane. ~le;.k, Jno. R. 

Green-all Democrats. 

STATE LEQISLATURE. 

Sennla. House. Joinl Ballot. 

Democ~nls.... . .. . .. 28 92 

Republicans......... 6 - -48 -54 Democratic majority. 22 44 66 

VOTE OF THE STATEBIXOE 1872. 

Dem. Rep. G. 0 . Flu. 

1872. Pres.. . . ,151,434 119,196 *2.429 .... t32,237 D 

1876. Pres.. . . ,203,077 145,029 3,498 .. . . 58,043 D 

18%. Pres.. ..,208 609 15s 567 3: 045 .... zC 042 n 

33:407 j0:~81I) 

1882. SU~.JII~.I~~:~Z~ 128:~~~ .. . . 

188 Pres.....235.988 $zo2.929 .... 2.053 33.059 1) 

188g: Sup.Jud.zz9.125 178,490 12,430 3 jo? 50&: D 

Dem. RIP U.Lnb. 2'70. 

1888. Gov.. ....255 764 242 533 15 388 4 387 17231 D 

1888. Pres .....261:974 2 6257 16632 4'5>9 2i71 n 

1890. Sup.Jnd.z~o.or~ 1&,223 25,114 qb8 6r -ti Il 

Barn. ~ep. Peop. .~i.o. iiiu. 

1892. Pres.. ...268,398 226.918 41,213 4,331 41,480 D 

* Including vote cast for O'Conor Ind. Dem. 

,jority. $Republican and ~rccnba~l< Fus!oq rot: Ma- / 

-.--z, -

I Blectio?b Returns. 353 1, 

I NEBRASKA- Contir~ued. XEVAUA- Cor~li~~trrd.

Election Relz~~~zs. 

-- 

NEW-JERSEY, NEW-JERSEY- Conlznztecl. 

Court of Errors and Appeals: Judges, John Cle- I 

merit 4brah1m C. Smith Hendrlck H Bro~riJ. W. 

~ogc;; G. ~ruegerm~dJ: S. Wiiittnke; ; ~haboellor, 

A. T. iiic~iil,~r.,and tlie Supreme Court Justices. I 

STATE LEGISLATURE 8 3 

Senate. A;sin%t4. Joint Daiiul. 

Democrats.............. 16 39 

Repubiiums ............ 5 21 

- - - 

Democra:ic majority.. . 11 18 29 

Uem. 

1872. President.. 76,800 

1876. Presideot.. 115,962 

1880. l'iesident. .122.:br, 

-- 

ST~TE816CE 1872. 

Bep. Gr. Pm. 

91,666 ........... 

103 -17 714 ...... 

1z

I Fresident, 

18y2. 

Bid- 

?>YIl, 

fio. 

Electio?~Returq~s. 355 

-. 

NEW-YORK. 

5,362 

1.366.115 ~,gzo,iag 1,171,312 

*Ulalilc and scattering. Tlle vote 11118S2 for CllieCJudge of the Court of Appeals was: Audrews, Uem.aud 

Rep., 1,252,963; F;~rrington, Pro., 38.775 ; Gerau, Soc. Lab., 17,856 ; IlcParIin, Feop., 17,405. 

I11 1891, tile vote for other State ufficeis was ns folio\~s: Lieutenant-Governor, Slieehan, Deni., 57 or2 ; 

\'rooman Rep. ~40,593; Hailooli Pro., 31 064. Sheehan's pluralit , 3 419 Secretary of State Rice hem., 

576,970; (j.(!oi~t;oi., Rep., 538,797 .'~ooth, Pro., 31.5~8 Rice 8 p~uraEty! j8s173. Oomptroiler, ~ ani bell: Dem. 

581,110: Wade Rep. 535.804. ~Aith Pro. 31 521. Campbell's plllml~ty, qj,go6. Treasurer ~ankrthem.( 

579,630; ~ edr&, ltep:, 5:36.348(; ~cnwjord, Pro.', 31,490. Danforth'a plurality, 43,282, ~ttorn~~e~~eral.'~~scn~ 

(ItIle Dent. rSo.185. Sutherlnnd Rep. 535,205 . Crosser. Pro., 31.465, Rosendaie's plnrality, 44,930. Stnte 

Erlg)!~eer. &clicrrclr'~em. 580 33;. ~ol\.ili~ep.'538.421: Fol.l>es. Pro.. 31.492. Schenck's pl~irniity. jr.916. 

1 lie acnttc~iirl'" bote fAr Preskent in '1888 \;,is as foilon b: ('owdry, Enited Labor, 2,665; Streeitl., Cninll 

Labor. 626 ; Soci:l!ist rote (no candidate for I'resident) 2 063. 

Of the scntterine vote for President in 1884, St. ~oi;~l,'rro., received 25,001, and Butler, Gr.. 17 co?. 

7. .

1 

1 

XI. 

Returns. 

XXV. 

XXT-I. 

XXVII. 

XXVIII. 

XXIX. 

XXX. 

-. 

Ci$;% New-York (19th and part of the n~st XXXI. 

and zzd Assembly Districts). John R. Feilows 

Dem 26 267: H. Charles Ulman, 

~ e ~ 1~.4~2':( . : Benjamin T.Rogers.Jr.,Fro. 

John W. Bauman, Soc. Lab . 829 

8zdrge A. Hunter, Peop., 5m. ~eliows'; 

plurality. 8.825. 

XI. Clty of New-York (ngd nnd part of the 2;st 

and 22d Assenlbly Districts). AsBl>el P. 

Pitch, Dem., 27.741: Henry (2. Robinson, 

1


NEW-YOXI

Albany.........I James Hilton. Dem ................. 

I-/ 

4.679 

1 " ..........2 1H. P.Foster. Rep .................. 1 4.517i I 

1 " ..........3 >I.Xussbaum. Rep ................. 4. 717 

I 6' ..........4 G . S. Rivenburgh. Rep ............. 4.997 

1 

A:iega:ly ........ Marcus 3I.Conedon. Rep .......... 5,5581 

~;(rome..........Israel T.Deyo. Rep ................ 8.122. 

Cattaraugus .....William E.Wheeler.Rep .......... 7. 978 

Cayuga..........C C Adams Rep ................. 8.351 

Chautauqua......~ gbirtE.doodb;ry. Rep......... ~ 1 . 5 ~ 

Defeated. 

I

1InjorItv 

CoCnTY. DIST. Elected. Vote . ovel. uext Defcrted . / Vote. 

Hiyhert. 

Lewis .., ........Hugh Hugiies. Rep ................. 3.8j1 

Livingston ......Jesse Roberta. Rep ................. I 4.835; 

I I 

hla8ison .........Clareiicc W.Dextcr. Rep ........... 6.47~ 

Monroe.........I Samuel H. Stone. Rep .............. 7.442 

" .........2 James M.E .O'Gwdy . Rep ........ 6.823 

".........3 Wiliialn H.Uenniston. Rep ........ 7. I55 

Alontgomery..... Edward J. Hand. Dem ............. 5590 

New;.York ......I Pstriclr H. Duffs. Dem.......... 5.297 

.......2 Timothy D . Snllivnn. DBm ......... 9.168 

" .......3 Jacob A. 31ittnacht. Den1 .......... I 5.450. 

" .......4 Patrick H . Koche. Don, ...........1 4 893' 

" ......5 Samuel J. Folep. Dom ............. 

1 

".......6 AIoscs Dinkelspiel. Dem ............ 5.871 

" .......7 Otto Kein~~ner. Den1........... ....., 7. 371 

" ......8 William H. TValker. Den1 ...........1 7.475 

".......gl~~dlter TT.Ballan. Dem ............1 I I 

5. 876. 

.I. B. Davie . Pro ................. 

F. Bromn. Peop .............. 

.......10W1lllarn Sulzer. D e m . . . . . 7. 1.5' J .J. 03Do!inell. Rep ............ 

I 

H. Vel~llnp. Soc . La13............ 

......1riPerciva1 Farruhsr Dem ............ 4~2~3' F . TY . Penbo~lr. Rep ............. 

......12 Fritnk A.o donn~i. DBIII.. ........ 5. 810 F . I1 . Dais . Rep ................. 

.7. Ifauser. Soc . Lab.............. 

.. ......I~. James H Soutliaartb. Dcm ....... 5.567. Frederick S . Oibits. Re11 ......... 

J .hluiliphn C. D ................ 

1 

,J. 5. ~ibhs:Pro 

0. 

................. 

J . Hzitje. Soc . Lab ........... 

Daniel F.Xrartin. Dem ............ G . W . Thnmm. Reg.li ............ 

Ernest Lnpp . Roc. b ........... 

Louis Drypolcher. Dem ........... Seth nTilk8. Rep ................. 

J . H . Scheurer. C . D ............ 

A . F. Iiolaer Roc . Lab .......... 

Josepli C.Wolff. Dem ............. J . Kassinger: ~e~ ............... 

E. Behlike Soc 

" . ab............ 

......17!.~nhnKerrigsn. Dem .............. .James Fay: Rr g.................. 

F. 3luliifortl1 oc.L:lli .......... 

" ......18 Thomas J.XlcVanus. Dem ........ D.H . ~ende;sgn Dem .......... 

J. ~.~lamaikomslfi . Soc. Lab..... 

......19 Thomas 0. O'Sullivan. Dem ...... W. M . Rainep, Rep .............. 

T . Xerritt. Peop ................. 

Rr Bookrath Soc. L b 

u......nol~~iilinmH. McKeon. Dem ........ .J . 'l~iingvsortA, i ~ep . :II~I'C.'D::: 

F . Firinchman. Soc: Lab ......... 

" ......21 Lonis H . Bahlo . Dem ............. SirnnnHess. Rep ................. 

......zz Morris Jscoby. Dern .............. J . Hobsun. Rep .................. 

K. AIorton. Soc . Lah ............ 

" .....23 William B.Eiiison. Dem .......... 8 . W. Lightbourn. Rep ......... 

" I H.O. Myers. Pro ................ 

......24Fredericic P. Xummel. Dem ...... J . P.Ti~ointon . Rep ............. 

E. Brnckman. Roc. Lab.......... 

" ......zjiJohil ~eieher. Dcm ............... C. A .Parker Rep .............. 

I A . Fallre. ~o'c. Lab ..............l 

" ......26 Louis Davidson. Dem ............. L . B. Crsr~eRrp ................ 

w.a.W~ISL.N.Y.D........... 

J.Jahns, Soc.Lab...............1 

(


I 

. 

, 

NETTT-YOKK- Continued . 

-. . ............. 

. 

AS~EMDLYYEX . 

8 

I hfajority 

Elected. 

Vote . 1 over nest 

Highart. 

1 Aew.York .....2 7)~eor~e. P X7ebster. Dcm .........../ 6.870; !H. Gmsv Rep ....1. .............I 

TV. ~~c$~;.eriz~. pro .............. 

1 I 

B. Wlllrs. Soc Lab............... 

.......28 JZILILS F.Reiliy. Dem. .............. 5.201 F. H~ilberg. Keg ................. 

I A . Hilder. Soc . Lab .............. 

I cL .....29 Altliur C . Butts. Dem .............. 

TIr. C. Davis. Rep ............... 

I 1 J . H . Tieliken Jr . Pro......... 

J.u . Tlreideho$ SAC . Lab ....... 

" ..... 3oJ~h.lr1~~ C . hrarrin Dem............ 

4.131 H. L . Stoddald. Rep............ 

Elagara..........hlton T .~nnbotn. hem ............. 7.175 E.hI.Asl~lev . RCD ............... 

James Allen; I'ro .................. 

I I I 

Oneida..........I I~orneiius Haley. Dem .......... ...I 7. o j ~ 

..........~CilesterT i. Porter. Reg ...........1 7. 

" ......2 Jonathan Wyclroff. Rep ............ G.181 

I, Ontario..........I 

" ......3 Wiiliam H. Hotaiing. Rep ......... 5787 

. ........ 

X7il!iam L . Parkliurst Rep 

I I 

Orange.........~IIownrd Thornton . Rep ............ ,.S83I 

...........2IJoli~i Kinslir. Dem ............ ...I i.826 

Orleans ..........IA. J.lIcCormlcl

COUWTY. Dm=. Elected. 

- 

Tiogn............IEd~vardG. Tracv, Rep ............. 4,2031 1,272 J. F. Councilman Dem.. ........ 2.93- 

W. F. Parsiltis, ............. 3gj 

Tompkiris.. ..... AlbertI-I. Pierson, Rep ............. 4,641 ~,rjo Wiiiiam L. Pike, Den1 .......... 3,491 

Wiil~arnJ. Smith, l'ro.. ......... 473 

Ulster. .........I Jacob Rice, Den] ................... 4m George hi. BlinB, Rep ............ 'r298 4.379 

......... .......... .......5 , 0 3 3 

Warren..........How&rcIConkling. Rep ............ 3..(2g 

Washington ..... Wil!iam R. Hobbie, Rep ........... 6,773 

593 

3,025 

Isaac C Dirt Pro.. ............. 393 

TViiiiLi n'. Aidrich, Dem ....... 2,836 

Jolm Farlen, fro.. ............... 114 

Ellis TVillia~ns, Dem ............. 

E. Becker P1.o.. ................ 3,744 601 

Wayne..........Jolin E. Hough, Rep ............... 6,949) 

Westchester.. ..I Thomas K. Fraser, Dem ............ 5,855 

" ....2 Alfred H. hlorris, Dem ............ 5,845 

' ....3 Edgar L. Ryder, Dem .............. 4,137 

Wyoming. ....... Milo 11. Olin, Rep. ................. 4,379 

Yates............Morris F. Sheppard, Rep ........... 2,681 

- 

2,331 

1.341 

785 

98 

1,266 

761 

TV. S. PhAll~s, Uem.. ............ 4.618 

C. Miils. Pro.. ......... ........ 478 

James Bird, Rep.. ................ 4.514 

Pi. H. Durnol~ii. P1.a .............. zqg 

B~a(1brirp Riiocies, Rrp ........... 5.060 

B.S. Lyon, I'i'o ................ 327 

J. V. Cocltroft. Re ............ 4,039 

A. I< R.Olmsted 9;. .......... 276 

E. ~.'Parl;rr, 1)ci;. nnd Peop ... 3.113 

E. Jcffies Pro.. .................. 383 

IC. R. I3oi:ilii~el!, Dem. ............ 1.917 

11. C. Stark, Pro........ 

. ... 205 

Democrats, 74. Bepublicnns, 54. 

VOTE OF TIIE CITY OF' XETY-TORR, 1892. 

The vote for all the candidates f ti. i.oV~iltv :tiid i!lu~iicipalofices 11.8s siil)-iarrtial!~ tllp samr, the 1)emocratic 

i- 

I 

iloralitieu being asfollows . Couill~. Clcii- l'i~r;.i,v : .A,li!itior~ii! Sarlorate, Fit7ge:.ald, 71 778: Registvr, 

Levy 72 911 : president ~oard of ~ldeim~ri, lic~ib I?;:. ,c:.zrc. 

~LeBarnecandidatesfor Chlef Judgv of tile ('onrt 01' *!,:)?als. Jiidge of tlie Coort of i'oiitrl! 11 I'Leas, slid 

City Judge were votedfar by Democrais au&Repubii?dns. 

1

I 

364 Electio?~Retz~rns. i 

I I 

i NORTH-CAROLINA. I 'NORTH-CAROLINA-C~?~~~?L~~~Z. 

I

a . . ~. ,. "->A- ~.--.~- . ~ 

ZZecZion I~B~~LT;~s. 

-.A. 

--.-- -:-~- 

NORTH-CAROLINA-Continued. NORTH-DBIIOTA-C~IZ~~~LIL~~. 

STATE LEGIBLATURE, 1893. 

1.7jg. The Fusionists elected the rest of the State 

Srnnlr. IIouse. Joint Ballot. oihcers by similar majorities, withtbo ezeeptiohs. 

Democrats............ 92 138 

Ke~uhlicaitS........... $61 Iu 20 P~ESEHT 

STATBGDBERAYE~T.

368 Electio?~Returns. 

PENNSYLVANIA. / PENNSYLVBNIA-CO~~~~?L~~ 

I 

1 

President, 

1892. 

President, 

168. 

Of the scattering vote for President in 1888, appe:;riug 

in tile precerling table. Fisk, Pro., had 20,947, ;ilid 

Gtreetcr, U~iioti Labor. 3,873. 

COUNTIES. -- VOTEFOR REPRESENTATIVES IN CONQ~ESS, 1892. 

District. 

I. Coi~llty of Philadelphia (part). Flanigen, 

Ueni. 13.693: Bingh:~m, Rep., 22,908. 

liii~g~;am'aplurality, 9,215. 

11. Cooi~ty of Phiiadel Ilia (part). 

Dem., 9 056; 0'~eiif Rep.. 16,107. 

11luralit;;6,601. 

111. ~ootity of Philz~delpliia (part). W. Ker 1 

Dam, 5,500; XfcAleer, Ind. Dem., 15, j16: I 

McAleer's ~luralit,~. 10.016. 

1 

IV. Coutity of PliIladelphin (part). Nrlck, Dem., 

22 95o Repburn Rep., 37,200: Bentley, 

PI!^.. 668. ~evb;rn's . nluraiitv. ., ~d.zco. . 

V. Coutity of Pliiladelphia (part). Herwig, 

Dent., 21.426; Harmer, Rep., 32,638. H;trnler's 

plul.ality. II,zrz. 

VI. Cot~itties of Chester and Delaware. Sincd. 

ley, Dem., I ,938; Robinsoli, Rep., 19,129 ; 

Hendricks, $ro., 1,530. Robinson's gluralit7-. 

.,, c.101. , 

TTII. Collnties of Bucks and hlontgomery. Hallo- 

Denr. 21 805; Xiranger Rep. 21 985. 

~ssi&, ~r;.:., 60. Wauger'd pluraiity: 180: 

VIII. Counties of Xortllampt,on Monroe Pike and 

Carbon. IIutcliler, Uem., 1~~8~;; ~dton, 

Rep.. 11,593 hlutcbler's plurality, 6,244, 

IX. Couilties of Berks and Lehigh. Erclmnn, 

Dein 28,17j: I~fuhlenberg, Rep., 17,217. 

Erdt&n's pliirallty. 10.958. 

X. Coutity of Lancaster. hIaione, Dem.. 10,266. 

11. Brosios Rep., 20,052 J. H. ~rosius: 

Pro ,685. dl. Brosliis's piurnlit)., 9.786. 

XI. County of Lacknmni~na. Amernian, Dem. 

10,225, Scrnnton, Rep., 10,814; ~riflths: 

Pro., ;,04r. Bcranton's plurality, 589. 

XII. Connly of Luzenle. Hines, Dem. 15 554. 

Foster Rep. IJ agz. Cool, Prd., I:~~O.' 

~ines'k pluraiity. ;,4621 

XIII. County of Sciiuylkill. Reilly Dem. 13440. 

I:r~ttnm, Rep., 11,539; liedhail, P;o.,'zb9: 

Reiliy'h plurality. 1,901. 

XITr. Coiliities of Dauphin. Lcl~anon and Perry. 

Br~slin,1li.m , 13,993 ; ~o'omer, Rep. 

r9.058 ; Gromhine, Pro.. 988. 'Cuomer'i 

plurality. 5,065. 

XT. Counties of B~pdford. Su~quehanna, TVayne. 

and TVyominy. Ge;ir!e Dem.. 12.655' 

XT~~lglit. Rep., ,17,zqi : ~ ina, Pro.. 1,420: 

Wright's plurallt?, 4,586. 

YTI. Counties of Tioea Potter Lycoming and 

Clii~ton. Wriglti Deii~. '14 2 . ~odkins, 

Rep.. 17.966; ~~6ich. ~'ro.:~2~5. Hopkll15'~pl~i.i;lity. 

3,212. 

XVII. Couirtiesof Norti~u!nberiand, Columbia. Montcor 

and Sullivai~. Woiverton Den?., 

~j, i3. Eves, Rep., 10,030: ~owe;s, Pro., 

912. iolverton's pluiaiity, 5,303. 

XVIII. Coutities of Franklin. Fulton. Hn~~tingdon, 

J~niatn Snyder Union and hlitlliit. Trout, 

Ilem., ;5.63~; ilnhon.' Rep ., 19.2~7; Ailman, 

Pro., 547, hlalioti's liluraiitr, 3,616. 

SIX. Coi~nties of Ci~mberlnnd. Adams, nnd Pork. 

Bcit7i1oorer Dem.. 21.q63; Ross, Rep., 

16 198. Pro., 678. Ueiteiloover's 

pl;rality, 5,765: 

Total. ......'457264116011 25 123 

SX. Counities of Cambria Blair Somerset and 

Plurality... . ../ ... 63,i4i1 i.../ 

Bedford ~\~oodnik Den;. I7 420 . iiicks, 

Per cent ..... 45.09 51 45 -.50 Rep., 2;601 ; ~ ~ o c ~ Pr;., ~ i h $6. ~ , '~iclis's 

Scatterille.. ... 808 pl~iral~ty. 5,181. 

XXI. Counties of Wcst,moreiand, Armstroi~g, Indi- 

Tlte scattering rote for Preaideilt in 1892 was for I 

Wing, Socialistic Labor. i 

a

Election Retu~ns. 

PENNSYLVANIA-Continued. RHOI)E-ISEAND. 

I lbg

I 370 

COUNTIES. I 

SOUTH.CABOLINA. 

Election Retzcrns . 

I . 

SODTRCIROLIN.~-CO~~~UI~~ 

- - 

... 16 IIO 1i2

___YC --,---- i____( 

372 

- 

Election Returqzs. 

1 

., IhNNESSEE- Contcnued. TEXAS. -rresident, 

I r:b;kLiit, 

VOTEBOB REPREBEQTATI\EB IX COXGRESS, 1892. 

rRo.1 

1

374 , BZectiolz 

Retacrns. 

-- - - 

TEYAS- Continued. UTAEI- Continued. 

I 

~~ - 

Treasurer Josiah Barnet . Uniteil Stntes District 

Governor, Jarnes S. Ho g. Lielitenant-Governor, Attorne ,'~harles S T'arian.'Rep.; United States Mar- 

M. 11. Craue ; Secrwtary of &ate Geor e W Srnith ; ahai, ~i;isX. Parsons. JUDICIA~Y. 

Rep. 

Treitsurcr TIr. B. Wortham . Cok trofier jolili D 

hlcCall ; b~~erintendent of i3ublic Elstrnc;ion, J. 31: Snpreme Court: Chief Justice, Cliaries S. Zane. 

Cariisle ; A

-- 

376 Election IZeturp~s. 

I- 

VIRGINIIL- Continued. WASHINGTOX- C'ontin?lcd. 

PRESEXT STATBGI~VERXXENT. The sintterine rote in 1888 was for Ori'enc. Pro. 

Governor Philip Rr h1cKiliiiey. L~e~itenaut-GOVenior, 

J.~ h gTyler.'Sec~ctaiyof&are e H. W Flolrrno? 

: First Auditor. siorlon Ilnrre ; ~eborldA'ualtor 

F~.aljl; (2. Rl~iBin; Treasurer, A.'V: IIarnlon ; ddju: 

tant-(:euel.~i, .I. McDorlald: Slipi'nntendeilt of Frcc 

Scl~ools.Jriliu I: .\lasscp ; httor~iey.Cieneral,R. Taylor 

bcu2-ail Democr.~td. 

Sl~premcCool.t : Pr~siilentof the Cimrt. Lui~sford .-. ..... 

L Lrivlr . Judpes D. LV. Lacy, Robert.A . Ilicli;rr~rison, Supreme Conrt: Cliicf Jllsticc T. J.An(1el.s : Asso- 

&urr d.'~iirlto~i,jnd~. T. Pau~ltlcroy ; Clerk, George ciate Ji~stiGes Elmore Scott, k.0. Dui~bar,1'. L. 

K. Ti, lor. ?hies J. P. $art; Clerk, U. h. Rci~~l~;~l.t-ail Prep~lh- 

~TATELEGISLATURE, 1892. iican;. 

STATELZGISLITUISE.1191.

Qouer~znzent of the City qf Xew-York. 

- -- - 

LEGISLATURE-Continued. 

VOTEOF THE TERRITORY ASD STATESINCE 1878 

Peep. Seat. ~lfcj. Don. Re Peop. Scat. Xaj. 

1878 ~ongressPi;kg 3 . 8 1 1890. Governor.7,153 8.& .... ... ...... I, 26 R 

1880' ~ongress.~'9s7 

1882: ~ongress.~:~r~ 4:7a2 .::::: ... . . i.111 D 1892. Presideilt. ... . 8,qgq 7.722 

i 

3'7& :"". :::::: I,;:; 2 Dana. Xep. Pen;>. Il.0. JZ'~~. 

Co~igress.5.j86 7,225 ... . . . ... . .. 1,639 R D.-P. Xep. I'rop. 3%. !?2j.R 

:%: Congress. .... 8,259 ....., 1,113 7,146 R 1892. Governor.S,blz 7.446 ..... 416 1,691 D.P 

1888. Congress.7,557 10,451 ...... ...... 2,894 R 

Gobecnmettt ~f tge &it&?of Neb=PorO, 

DIRECTORY OF OFFICIALS. 

MUNICIPAL OFFICEKS. 

diayor.-Thomas F. Gilrov. S?rperintendent Bureauof Street Iri?li~ove?neiits.- 

Secretary and Cl~ief Clerk.-Willis IIolly. 6 City Willialn &I. Dean : of6ce. 31 Chamhers htrect. 

Hall. Sul~erz?ate?zdeiit Bzrreiiu of Lvmps nizd Gas.- 

Marshals.-Daniel Engiehard and Prank Fox, oEce, Stephen McCorrnicl; : office. 31'Chambers Stl.ret. 

I City Hall. Slcperintei?deizt Bzrreuu 0.f E?io~nabrtances.- 

Clerk c'f Board of Alderme?z.-hfichael F. Blake, 3llchael F. Cuminings . office 31 Cir~iml~ers Street. 

offlce 8 CitvHali. Chief Engineer of tie &;ton A~zcedzacf.-~c.or~e 

~okrdof AkZermen.-George B. >Ici2lellan, Presi- Xr. Birdsall: niiice, 71 Chamhers Street. 

dent: Cornellus Fl nn Nicl~olasT. Brown Charles Tifaater Picrue~/or.- William H. Burke : office, 31 

Smith, Aildrew A. goohan Edward A. ~iseAan Wil- Chambers Street. 

ham Tait Joseph Martin 'patrick J. Ryder pitrick Water Regislrur.- Joseph Riloy ; office, 31 Cham- 

A. ~eahdn. John T. Oakfey, Samuel W. Sdith, mil. bers Street. 

liaifi H. hIurphy Chnrles Parks Jacob C. TVund, E?igi??eeri?,Choi.ge qf Sewers.-Horace Loomis; 1 

Frank Roa.erd, $rancis J. ~antr;., Pranlr G. Rinn, ofice. 31 Chambers Street. 

Robert hlsi~, TVilliam E. Burlre. Edward h1cGuirc 

DErAnTxssl OF DOCKS.- ,I, 310rpall, Jollli , O'Briell Jolln G, 

Office. Pier il,North River: 

~ohur,ing willjam A naumert ~ L ~ t i nor,: ~ ~ l Com?,?issioners.-P,.esidentf 

~ ~ ~ , ~ 

EdwinA.Post; Press- 

ovan. >&me's owens, ~dbe~t B. sAul. peter ~ ~and ~ urer, k Jarncs ~ hIattliems , ;J. S~rgez~lrt Cram. 

William H. Schott. iSecretnr?l.-Angustus T. Doch:irty ; Engi?zeer-iqz- 

Chief' Geo'ge " Jr' 

PINAacE DEPA~.~XENT.-I~Stewart Building. 

Comptroller.-Theodorp W. Myers. 

DEPARTUEKT OF BTREET OLEANIXG.-OIBce, 187 Stew- 

Deputy.-Richard A. Storrs. art Building. 

Book.lzeeper General.-Isaac S. Barrett. Con~mbsioner.-Tliomas 6. Brennan. 

First Auditor of Accou?zts.-RTiiliam 3. Lyon, 21 I)ep~~ly.-JolinJ. Ryan. 

Stewart Building Chief Cler1t.-J. J. Scully. 

~econddudito;.-Dai.id E. Ansten. 

collector ,f drisessments alld drrears,-~sllorne HEALTX DEPARTYEBT.-O~~~C~, 301 XCtt Street. (See 

Dfacdaniel, 35 Steurart Building. 

also page qm.) 

Receiver of Taxes.-George W. &Lean, 57 Cham- C'omnzissioner9 -Charles G. Wilson To;eph D. 

bers Street. Br hrlt the 11ealti1 Officer, and ~resident'oit1;e Board 

Conwnissioners of the &'inking Fund.->fayor, Re. of Foliie, ea-o hc~o 

coraer,. Coinptroller, Chambe~.ln~n, Chairman Fina~ice ~eWe1arV.-c dons clnllir. 

Committee of the Board of Aldernleo. Attorney.-EIenrv Steinert. ! 

Collector of City Revenue and Superi??tendent of Chicf Cle7k.-C. Golderman. 

3lnrkcts.-Joli~i A. Sulliv;~n,I Ste1va1.t Buildi~~g. Scnitary Superinte?idci~t.-Cws Erlson, ij1.D. 

City C1~ambe~lain.-Thomas C.T. Grain, 278tewart Assistant Sri?litary 17ispector.-E. ,I. .Ja~ies,1l.D. 

Building.. S;tnitary Iiispectiuns. -Chiej. I?icpccio7., Willard 

Deput? -John H. Campbell. 

B~lllard. 

Clty &ymaster.-Jolln H. Timmerman, 33 Reade Light and Ventilation I'l~imbil~p, Diaiilnge, etc.- 

Street. C'hinf I,?8pecfo? Jullil C: L'olli~ls. 

Chambers Street. 

Re9ister of Ricords.-Roper 6. Tracy, 3l.D. 

Deputy Register of Records. -Joiln T. Xagie. 

Predden1.-Paul Dana. 1I.D. 

Co?nmissioners.-ll. B. Tappen, Nathan Stmus, and 

Henry Winthro 

ExcIsE DEpARTxEKT-Office,5j 

~ec?*etnr?/.-&:;zS'DeF. Burns. Pi.csidcnt.-TV. 8. Anflrems. 

I Comnz1ssioiiers.-TVlliiRm Dalton nnii L. IIolme. 

DEPAXT3iEBT,-Centl.al Office, 3w Mulberry 

Street. (See also page 408.) 

Clerk.-Jarnes F. I?ishop. 

Counsel.-Edward Browne. 

Pr~8idelzt.-James J. Martin. 

LAN 

Co~~ami~sioners.-John3IcClave. John C. Sheehan, 

DEPA~TIIcNT.-O~~~C~, Tryon Rom. 

i 

:i!l(i Clldrles F. MacLeau. Counrel to the C'o~uoru/io~i.-TViIlim H. Clark. 

S7lpert?iteiident.-Thomas Byfnes. Asslatanln.-Dsvid J. Dcan. T1ieoflo1.e Con!,oly, Eel- 1 

I~i.vpectoi's.-Ale'iancier S. Vllliama. Peter Conlin, ward H. IIarvke, .Tr.. Siii~iey J. Co~ven, Gi~rge I,. 

\Villi.im TT'. hlcLa~ighliii, and Thomas F, JIcAvo)., Sterling, William A. Sweeteel. Clinrlcs T3inniIv, C1inr:es 

Chief C1e~k.-Willinm H. Kipp. TI'. RiiIi.rr-ny. C. D. Olenclort. .Johr, J. Delaily. 

Chief Bureau of Elections.-Theophiius F. Roden- Chief Clerk.-Andrew T.Campl~ell. 

bough. Corjiorntioi~ dttori;ey-Louis Ifnrinenlar~; office,(9 

DEPARTYEXT OF PUBLIC WORES.-OBCB,31 Chambers 

Street. By~$;;;tp2;er111aIl Stjefel Eel]ry J. hppcl, 

T- 

Commissioner.-viehael T. Daly. 

Deputy Commisszoner.-Nanrice F. Holalian. 

Chief Clerk.-Robert H. Clifford. 

S?LPcrint~ncle~it Bzrreau of liepairs and Suppliei.- 

XFiIii:~ni(3. iier~e~i, 

Supei'l.itr71ilent Bui'enlr oJ'i;ti.eet,? ur~dZIou(l..--- 

John J,Ry.tr~. 

379

COlrMISSIOXER0 OF ~cco~~~s.-Office, 115 Stewart 

Biiilding. 

Commissio?~crs.-Cl~nriesG. F. Tahle mlrl Edward 

Owens. 

COXUI8SIONEItS OF ELECTRICAL SUBT?AYS.-O~~~C~, 1266 

Eroadwav. 

Commissionerr .--Mayor Gilroy, Jacob Hess, Tileo- 

I dore 1108s and TValton Storm. 

Cktef ~?!%gi?~eer.--I~enrv 6.Icearney. 

Aqazstant Secre1arg.-John U.Trainer. 

8lectrical E.c1~ert.-Schi1yler S. TVhaeier. 

. . 

POST-OFEICI,Broadway and Park Row. (See ),age 410.) 

ASSAY OFFICE.-30 \?'ail Street. 

Sli~~erinte1lile~1I.-A11(lre~v IIason, 

A.~silye,'.-Herbert G. Torrcy. 

3felte7 allci, Ze$ner.-Bei~,ja~in T. hiartin. 

INTERBAL REVEBUE OFFICERR 

, , 

Coroners.-Michaei .I. G. Ilessemer, Louis W. 

Sclluitze, and Jamas B. Sl~en. 

De11uties.-TT'illia~~i A. Collway. Albert T. Teston, 

F~.a~ili J. 0'Kal.e. M.D.. and Edivnrd J. Doliliii. 

Clerk.-Edward F. Reynolds. 

TAX 00>1113~10~~~~.--0ffi~e, Trynn Row. 

Co?nnzzssioners.-Edx~:~r(iP. Barker, Edward I,. 

Parris, and George C. Ci;lusei~. 

I 

J'ecrebuv~/.-Floyd T. Smitli. 

1 

1 I 

XlTIOBAL BANE EXA3IIXEB. 

Exiln~iner.-.A. 13al.ton Hepb~llni. 

pEsaIoN ~r;nxor.-Office. 398 Caniil Strret. 

Poisio?~dge1iI.-Frailli Ci. Loveland. 

UNITED STITEB SUPBRINTBXDEXT OP 131YICRllTIOS.-- 

Ofice. Ullited SCdteS Barge Office Iluiiding, Battery 

Park. 

S7~peri?~tenilent.-Jolin13. Vsber. 

Assistant Sup4ri,rtende,it .-James R. O'Beirne. 

XUBE \U 00LLECl'IOS OF .4RREiRS OF FRl?SO3dl. CXIPED 'ST.~TES SEIPPIX@ 0031311~~10~~~.-0ffi~e, 2j 

TAXEY. 

U f i c ,. JI Stewn~t Drllldinr. 

I'carl Street. 

Cn?~a?ni.ssioner.-Jsmes (:. [teed. 

Dep?ili/.-.Jolil~ A. HTaeorr. 

For Law Courts, see p,tyr ?gi.

.T?fornzntion About the City of New Fork. 38 I 

INFORMATION ABOUT THE CITY OF MEW YQRK, 

INthe following pages, information of daily iritere~t to citizens a~id visitors about the City of 

New-York ie given the bubjects, forco~ive~lierice of refereuce, being arrnl? ed alpl~abeticnlly. This 

illformation is of the dare of January I 189- but it nlust be borne in mincfthat changes inan active 

co~nmunity like that of New-York are donti;;uousiy going on, and that accuracy in details call only 

be guaranteed for the date of iasue of the A~nraa~c. 

%muaem~rrt#. 

OPERA HOUSES AND THEATRES. 

- 

MUSIC HALLS. 

Na~a. 1 Xanagers. Locntion. 

Sentiaq 

I I 

Chickering Hall. .......... -E. H. Colall ........,.....' 

I th Ave. and 18th St.. .................... Capacity. 

Eden 3lusL.e. ..............E. G. Graham.. ...........V .zgd St., bet. IJroadway and 6th Ave.. . 

Hardman Hail. ...........Hardmall &Peck.. ........ th Ave. and ~gtll St....................... 

Imperial Music Hall .......J M. McDonough.. .......I?3roadway and 29th St ................... 

Koster & Bidi's.. ..........Koster & Bial.. ...........W. ngd St., W, of 6th Ave.. .............. 

Lenox Lyceum.. ..........6. Ferrero.. ..............E. 5 th St. and IvPadison Ave ............. 

Lvric Hall.. .......................................... 6th lve.. near ~ zd St.. ................... 

hfadison Square Garden.. . T. H. French ............./Madison'Ave., '26th and 27th Sts.. ........( 10.m 

Music Wail (Carnagie).. ...l&iorris Reno ......... ....I W. 57th St., near 7th Ave.. ............... 2,aw 

Musical entertainments are sometimes given in halls ci~stomariiy used for otherpiirposes, such as the hall of 

the Coouer TJnion, the hall of the 31asouic Ten~ple. Tammany Hail. Ciarelidon Hall, 114 East 13th Street, and 

tile Gerfnania Assemblv Rooms on tile Bo\verf. 

There are, in arlditi-on, a lar& nnnlbcr of murlc halts pntronizt.8 by our German popi~l~ltion, in rrllich rrfresllncnts 

areserred, the most notabie of wllicli are tile ,ttizritic G:~rdeil,on ti18 BUIVPT~, 111.31(!:L!J~ St1 ect, iu1d tlle 

Fourteentli Street Music Hall, near Third Aven~ie.

382 I ~ + ~ o ~ About ~ ~ ~ tl~eCity ~ c L ~ of ~ ATezu o ~ I'0r.l~. L 

, 

A?.IUSE3IENTS-CmtinueU. 

-. - 

DIME lIUSEU3IS. 

Doris's, 8th Ave. aud 26th St.; Globe, 298 Bowe~y : Huber's, E. 14th St., opposite Irving Placc; TI7urth's, 

6th Ave. and 30th St. 

GROCXDS FOR 0U'T.DOOR SPORTS. 

' Bcrkeley O..zl. >Ior,i~ Dock; Aimhattan Field, 8th Ave. aud rgjtll atid 156 Sts. ; Polo Grounds, 8th dye. 

i and 157th and 158th Sty. 

I 

ART GALLERIES. 

i 

I 

Xaar.. 1 Lxation. Adnliision. :! 6 4 3 1 ~ 

Loc~tion Admis1on. 1 

;-I' 

i 

Avery, 5. P.. Jr.. .... 365 Fiftll A1.e .... 

Amer. Art Galieries .. 6 E. zjd St ........2jc. 

AmericanWater-Color 

82d Ht Non.QTues. 

Society............. 

Blakesiec & Co ....... ...... 

Cottier & Co. ......... 

Ilurand-Ruel .......... 

... 135E.~:tirSt...... ....... 

Historical Soclety .... 

204 B'iftil'hve..... 

Iinoedlor & Co ....... .............21;n.. 57th St ..... 

1 ' T ~ pris:ite J galierios of~ea~tl~y en-YOFIC people are extensive, nnA :lie selections of paintings :ire of gr?;~t 

metit atid value. Arno~ly tiiu nrost notahie ciiiiecrion;: a1.e those of tile Astors and \-anderiiilts TVilliam F. 

I 

iia, emeyer, \lTilii;im Rockefeller Het,ty G, AIarqu;ir~d Tiion~n, 13. Clarlie, the late August ~elmo& 7lrilliam T 

Eviti~d, arid S. 1'. Avely. -kdmis;iun to bieiv thcaa $diellca ma), occ~~ionaI1y lie obtained by npp1y:ng by lette; 

to the owuars. 

1 

ART SCHOOLS. I 

Association for Befriendiiig Children a!ld Young Girls, ' Hnmc for I!~curnbles. 3d Avo., cor. East 182d St. 

1 

138 nd Ave. 

Home for Seif-Saypo~iing T170mcn. 356 West 33d St. 

Association for Improvilig Condition of Poor, ggi 4th Home for Sailors' I:tlildren West Kew-Brighton S. I. 

Ave. 

Hoine for the Aged, 207 nit 70th St. .n~d 106thSt:, ni.,rr 1 

A~sociation for Reiief of R~spectbble Aged indigent 9th A\-e. 

Females, Amsterd;ni~ 4vc., cox. West 104tli St. 1Glte Home for Friendless. for Fer~lalesand Childlen,32 Ea~t Oliver k:;efintei~dent. 

got11 St. 

Giind. ~bstitutlon for the, 9th Ave. and 84th St. S.G. Home fur Old BIen arid Aged Cou les. 487 Hudson St. ~ 

Wait Superintendent 

Iiome for Yonn* TTomen 27 ~'iisgingtonSq 

~aptis; Hotlie for Aped, East 68th St. and Park Are. I Home fur you!% Girls qh ': TV?shington S; ! 

Cyntliia Spencer, Matron. 

Home of Industry for9l)idchargeil ~onvrcts;22~ Vest 

Bloominrdale 111ss11e Asyicm Boulevard cur. West 63d St. I 

117th St. S. B. Lyon, 'I D.: Su e~intei;dent. House of Afercy (Protestant Episcopal), Inwood. re%-- 

Chapin Home for the A;& and &firm, I ~ East I 66th York citv. 

St. Mrs. R. A. ?lacdonald, Matron. 

House of Refuge Rand:~ll'a Isiand. 

Children's Aid Soc~ety 24 St. Mark's PI. 

iIouse of tile Godd Sirepilerd, foot of East 90th St. 

1 

Cliiidren'~ Fold, 2d St:atrd 8th Avc. (Protestant Epis- Howard hlission, 206 5th St. 

cnl). hIiss E. her. Idiot Aal-lonl, Itaildall's Island. ~ 

1 Cliristian Hoii~e for Intemperate Men, 117; 1\Indisotr Infilnt Asyium, rotli Ave.. cor. 6ist St. 

Insane Asyluw, n'ard's island. 

Colored Home and IIospital, 1st dvc., cor. 65th St. 111stit11te for Rciief of Rugtored atid Crippled, dxl bt. 

T.TV. 131ckerton Superi~itendent. 

and Lexington Ave. 

C,iiored Or hall dsylum, 13?ulerani, near \Yest 143~1 Institutioii for llle Deaf atid Donlh, foot of T\.rst 163d 

St. 11.If.Sherw~n,Suprrl~~tecdent. 

St. 

(?onvslescentu' Home. 433 East 118tli St. Joven~lo Asyloor, I 6111 St. 2nd Amslerdnm Ave. ; 1:e- 

Day Nursery (St. Barnaps), 306 hIulhny St 

I ceptluil 

Deaf and Dumb Instituhon, 11th Ave, nnil 16311St. I ' Roolrl ~aln'est 2-ti1 St. 

~eal

1 

Newsboys' Lodging House g D11:ine St. 

St. Josep11's Orphair AsyI~>m, 8yth St., cox. Ave. A. 

Orphan' Asylum ~iverairib Ave., cor. Test igd St. St. Luke's IIo~ile fui Indlgerlt Ciinstrau Females, 89tIl 

U. J ~emorest Superiutendent: , 

bt. mid Madison Ave. 

Orphabage, Churbh of the Holy lnnity, qoo East joth St. Mary'a Lodgizlg IIouse for Girls. 150 Test 14111 St. 

st. 

Yainariti~ll IIollle for tile ~luell 414 TYebt 22d SO. 

Orphan Home and Asylum of Protestmlt ~piscopal Shelter for Resiiectnble GI&, ;48 \Vebt 14th St. 

Ohurcil 49th St. near Park Ave. J. R. Leamlng, Shelterine Aims. Eaa \Vest 12s:ii bt. 311s~S. 3. Ricli- 

M.D. kedical Dhector 

peabo& Fome for Aged t~omen, 2064 Boston Ronil. 

Prz,sa~tena: Yome for Aged Women, 7311 bt., neai Butler. 

........ i 

Ill'LLliDVII arr. 

F>iok Children's JIission. 287 Xa~t B1oadir;ty. 

'rotestant Ealf Oruhan Asylum, 104th St. and 31nnliat leipporary EIunie for TJ70nlni bj yii Are. 

tan Ave. 

Trinity Chnpei Rome for hge;i \Yumeli, 221 TYest 24tIl 1 

Roman Catholic Orphan Asylum for Girls, hIad~son bt. 

Ave. and ~1st St: for Bo s, 647 5th AT e. Trlrlity Llission IIou~e, zag Fnlto~, St. 

Sailors' Home go bherry 8t 

TTeteraii Firenlii~i's IIome, 131 TVcrt 14th St. Ti. L. 

Sailors' Snug ki~rbor Staten'1sland 

Cliirlr Seclrtvy. 

St. Aeatha's Home fir Children. zo9'West 16th St. Tater gtreet ~iission aurl Home for JVomen, 2i3XTatel. 

St. en's Home for Children, 'goti1 St. ariil Ave. A. I St. 

Sister Mar Endes. 

I West Side Boys' Lodging I-louse 4ac 7th Ave 

St i3arnabasY House, 304 Mnlberry St. 11rs. A. F. ' \Vest Side D:L~ Kurse1.y slid i~~nnslrial School, 266 

kurray in charge. 1 mest 40th ~ t . 

St. John Baptist House, 233 East 17th St. 

I Wdtmoro Hon~e for Friendiess Gills, qg TYnshington 

St John's Guild, 501 5th Ave 

3:. ~oseph's &me for the A& zog Vest rjtl~ St. 1 TI%on Industrial School fo;.l:irls. 125 St. hlark's PI. 

St'~oseph'a Industrial Home 6;East Erst St oun Worneu's IIoizie, 27 R ;ibillngt~liSq. 

St: Joseph's Night Refuge ?or Homeless ~ ~bine~r. 143 ' ~ I 6ome I filr the Aged, zrr West ratil St. 

West 14th St. 

%rmg of the @BnittBS taf~~f. 

STATIONED IP\' AND I~KOUND THE CITY OF SET-PORIi. 

Dfajor-General Commanding Li~e Departinent of the Euat-Oliver 0. Holr.ar(i. 

STAFF OFFIOEBS. 

ilss't Adj:Gen.-St. Brig.-Geu. George D. Rupgles. Inspector of Artillery.-Lt.-Col. A. C. M. Penning- 

Irii.pector-Geri.-Cloi. Robert 1'. Hiipilea. 1011. 

Ass't Qr.-@en.-Gt. Brig.-?en. C. H. Tan~plcins. Dcp. Judge Adu. Gen.-Lt..Cnl. T. P.Bari.. 

Asu't C'om'y-Gcn.-Bt. 11:1]. Gen. Johri P. Iiaivliina. icle-de-Clrinzp.-Lt. Guy Hoxi-ard. 

Ass't Bury.-Gcn.-Col. Cliar1esP;ige. Aide-de-Cumy.-Lt. Charles 0. Treat. 

Ass't Paymaster-Ge,z.-Cot. Rodtley Smit11. Aide-de-Cwnp,-Lt. Godfiey IT. .\Iacdonalrl. 

Tile hoadqunrtirs of the department Sire at Gonuiois Islrncl. Sew-Pork Barbor. 

-. FORTS IN THE HARBOR - - OF XEnT-YORIi. 

Name. L>cation. Comm~izdinn Qficei.s. Troops. 

Fort Colupbus.. ......Qove~?~or's Island. .............l\l ' Wm L. Hnskir~.....Three battel.~es lit Artillery. 

Fort Hamliton. ........Narrows, Loirg Island.. .......O:/: L. I,: La~~*don.. .... .Four batteries 1st Artillery. 

Fort Lafayette ........Narrows Long Islalld. ........Col. L. L. L nigdon ...... .So y:n.rrsou. 

Fort Schnyler.. ........~hrogg's"Veck Enst River.. .(!apt. t('.C. Qruynn.. ......Twu iiatterles 24 .irtillery. 

Fort at Sandy Hook ...Sandy ~o;?k..:. ...............Sergt 3Iatthew Dugpnti ...Ko gart.isoli. 

Fort Wndsworth ... ..Narrows, Staten Islal~d.. ......Lt.-Uol. A. U. TViidrtcB.. .Three batteries 1st Artillery. 

Fort Wood.. ..........Bcdlow's Isia~ld. ............ .Capt, i) .\I. Wetherill.. ...One conll~any 6th Iilfantry. 

AsSOCIATION OF TAE BAR. 

President-Wl~eeler H. Peckham. 

Pice-Pysident-E; Ellery Anderroil. I Vice-President-ClifiorO A. Hand. 

Heiir H Alidersoti Ricr,rding 8eci.etuvy-S. B. Utowi~ell. 

Clinrgs 6; Beaman.' Cori.e.~pondiny Seci.etury-David U. Ogden 

William 6.Chonte. 5"/'ei~surei.-6. Sidney Snlith. 

At the time of the last report of the Exccutirc Committee tiler? were 1.147 rnenlile1.s of thn nbaociatioli. 1. 

was institutedin 1869, and its presiderlts ii,~rc been a-; folio\i.s: 1870 to 1879 TI'illinm .\I. Evarts. 1880 aiiii 1881. 

Stephen P. Wash . 18Bz nlid 1883, Fraiicis K. Bz~rigs; re84 and rYdj, James 'c. Carter ; 1886 ani 1887, Willi:!i.~ 

Allen Butler; r8d8 and 1889. Joaepll 11. Choate; 1890 and 1895 Frederick R. Coudett; 1892, Wheeler E. I'ec;~liarn. 

The admisviotl fee is I:o. and tile annual due8 f~omresident marlibers. Baa. aud from non-resident nleiubcw 

$2;. The club occ~pie8~the Uar Association bufldiii, Xo. 7 West Twehtjl-iiinth Street. 

Precident Tl'illiarn Allen Dotier Jr: Secretriru Samuel Borrowe. T,.easui.er Edmnrd L. hiontgomery ; 1 

~overn'ors E'L. hfontgiltnery, ~~iliiarn'~. Gntllrie' Sanluel ~orrowe,'~iil~ain alien Butler, Jr., Joilil J. AIc- 

~ 

Cook ~amhs tkc~eeri. ('iianncev Jl. Deperv ~eorue'~. Post. 

~iie resident rnemiieklnp (,€.the club la 8;4; no%-resident membership, 182. tot4 r 06, hIemI~ership is not I 

restricted to lawyers. Therea1.e no eritraticefces but tlie ;r;~nnai di~rsot rosidgnt n;e;nlet.snl.e 8100.and of non- 1 

resident members, $50. Eon-resident members \\;lie are public officials mar pay $2; ppr aanum, and ciel.gymen, 

whether resident or non-resident, the same. The club rooms aro in the E6uit:ibie bulldlng, Ko. 120 Hroadwrry. ( 

The number of practising lawyers in the city of New-Pork is about j,6m; in Brooklyn, 1,400. I

384 Information About the City oj. ilTezu I'ovk. 

IBattitki, 

NATIONAL BANKS. 

1 I I 1 / 

N~las. Location. Capital. President. Cashier. Discount Days.

Imforrnatiorn A6ozct the City of New York. 385 

STATE BANKS-Continued. 

NAME. 

Looation. Capital. President. 

Cashier. DiscounL Dnys. 

Murray Hill.. .......... 760 Third Ave 

Mutual. ............... 

..... William A. Darling 

&Eighth Ave. 

Nassau. ................ ... z w , David ~ Stevenson 

Beekman St ..... 

.. Walter Westervelt 

cp,m Francis hl. Harris.. William H. Rogers Wed. and Sat. 

N.Y.Produca Exchange Sroduce Ex. Bldg. ~,ooo,oooForrest 

H. Parker. Wm. A. Sherman. Tues.and Fri. 

Nineteenth Ward 

Oriental................ 

..... 953 Third Ave ..... I W , Sam. ~ H. Rathbone James B. Story.. 

122 Bowery.. 

Pamflc.. .............. ..... 

.. Tues. and Fri. 

300,000Clinton 

W. Starkey Nelson G. Ayres.. 

470 

People's ............... Broadway..... 

. Wed. and Sat. 

422.700 Hardt B. Brundrett Sam.O. Merwin.. Tues. and Fri. 

395 Canal 

Plaza ................... St....... zw,uoo Scott Foster ...... Wiiiiam Yilne 

5 Ave., c. W. 58St. ~uo,ooo W. 0. Brewster 

Riverside .............. 962 Eighth Ave. 

Sherman. .............. 

... 

.... ..... Daily. 

W. McM. Nills 

I W , Floyd ~ Clarkson .... Henry C. Copelaud Thursday. 

874 Broadway 

St. Nioholas ............ 

...... aw w D R. Satterlee 

120 

State.. ................. 

Broadway..... 

.... H D. Northrop ................... 

5oo:m Aithur B. Graves.. ~:illiamJ Gardner Wednesilav 

296 Qrai~dSt 

Twelfth Ward. ......... 

...... ~m,m Oscar L. Richard.. Jacob ~.gosebaunlTues. 

and Fki. 

153 E. 125th St .... zw,ow Edvard P. Steers. Isaac Anderson 

Twenty-Third R*ard... 27 r Third Ave 

Union Square.......... .... 

.... Daily. 

ruo,wo Thomas Mackeller. Chqrles W. Bogart. 

8 6nion Sq. E z w , Frederick ~ Wagner. Adam Fales.. 

West Side.............. 485 Eighth Kve:::: IW,W ...... 

..... Tuee. and Fri. 

C. F. Tiet,jen Theo. hl. Bertime. hlon.andThurs. 

The bank Clearing House is at No I Pine Street William Sherer is manager Sixty-five banks are associated 

for the purpose of exchao idg 'he checks a h hills they hold agaiust eacg other Other banks not 

members of the association clear $%rough members. The re resentatives of the members ap ear at the dearin 

Rouse at 10 o'clock a. ad. every business day with the cgecks and bills to be exchange{. The resulting 

bafancps are ascertained in about an hour, and bdfore half-past one o'clock those indebted ay their balances 

and after that hour the otter banks receive the amount due them. The Clearing ~ousegasbeen in opera: 

tion since 18s. 

Bang8 for Sabingri. 

- 

NAME. 

Location. President. 

American ................. 

I 

Fifth Ave. 

Bank for Savings.. ........ 

.......... Daniel T. Hoag. 

7 Bleecker St. ......... 

............. 

Merritt Trirnbie .............. 

Bowery.. ................. 130 Bowery.. .......... Edward TVood.. 

Broadway .................,4 Park Place.. ......... 

............. 

Francis A. Palmer.. ......... 

Citizen's ...................58 Bowerg .....:,.. ..... E. A. Quintard 

Doikr.. ...................2771 Thii Ave ....... 

............... 

John Haffen. 

Dry Dock. ............,134 Bo~very............ 

................ 

Andrew Mills.. 

East River.. ..............13 hhambers St.. ....... 

.............. 

William H. Slocnm. 

Emigrant ..................51 Chambers St........ 

......... 

J. McMahon 

Eleventh Ward*. .........33 ~eadest.. ....................................... 

................ 

Equitable* ................118 West 23d St ...................................... 

Excelsior.. ............... n8 West zgd St.. ...... George C. Waldo. ............ 

Franklin.. ................'658 Eighth Ave.. ...... Archibald Turner.. .......... 

German ...................I5 Fourth Ave.. ...... Philip Bissinger .............. 

Greenwich. ............... Slxt? Ave. ........ John H. Rhodes ............. 

Harlem ....................2281 Th~rdAve. ........ C. B. Tooker. ............... 

Merchants' Clerks.. .......20 Union S E ....... Andrew Warner.. ........... 

Irvitlg.. ...................,96 Warren &........... Clarence D. Heaton.. ........ 

Manhattan.. ............. .64 Broadway.. ........ Edward Scheli. ............... 

Yetropolitan ...............I Third Ave.. .......... 8. Warren Sneden.. .......... 

New.York. ................81 Ei hth Ave.. ....... Stephen W.Jones ............ 

North River.. .............I266 dest 34th.. ........ William B. Stafford.. ........ 

Seamen's.. ................7( Wail St. ............ William 0. Sturges.. ........ 

Twelfth Ward .......... ..I217 West 125th st.. .... Antonio Rasines.. 

union Dime..............,154Vest 32d st ........ 

........... 

G. s Cha in.. ............... 

United States.. ...........I1048 Thir4 Ave. ........ Conitant i.Andrews.. ...... 

West Side.................156 Sixill Ave .......... Coroelilis Van Cott.. ........ 

Deposits. 

$ ~ 610 5 

46, 2:796 

47,914,754 

Surplos. 

$22,282 

7.so7.569 

93543,247 

370.6~0 

1,405,285 

I43 

13591.749 

1,953,699 

6,736,271 

692 

...... 

20,135 

580,273 

~~433,362 

4,160,899 

3:;:; 

850.059 

8 5 152 

k999 

1j37.210 

242.589 

7,588,602 

3,569 

723,792 

1.828 

19,086 

Closing up business. 

Piat$#. 

THEfree public baths of the city of New-York are located upon the Hudson and East Rivers 

as follows : 

Hudson River. 

Battery. 

of Duane, Street. 

Horatio Street. 

" West Twenty-eighth Street. 

" West Fiftieth Street. 

'L 

Went One Hundred and Thirty-fourth 

Street. 

4 6ga OOI 

1z:z17;6o7 

28,302 

17 022 351 

9:591:726 

qo,4go,;~o 

1,837 

150 

692.114 

i 

22 3 7,g1o 

id8 17 

5,8qi:82i 

6,574,896 

7,5709721 

4,226,359 

7,910,542 

3,226,185 

30,975,679 

................ 

...................... 

................ 

I ~ , ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 

129,013 

479.362 

East River. 

Fo:; of Market Street. 

Grand Street. 

'& Fifth Street. 

" East Nineteenth Street. 

" Eaat Thirty-fourth Street. 

" East Fifty-first Street. 

'L East Ninetieth Street. 

East One Hundred and Twelfth Street. 

" East One Hundredand Thirty-eighth St. 

Visitors to the ublic baths are required to furnish their own towels and bathing suits. These 

must he removed wgen the bathers leave the lace. The days for bathing in the seafion (June r to 

October 15) are : For fen~alesMondays ~egnesdaysand Fridays. for men a11d boys the other 

days of the week and half a3day on an day. The ;ours for batding are from 5 o'clbck in the 

morning until 8.30 o'clock in the evening. Policemen are in attendance to preserve order and enforce 

the rules. 

The bath-houses will accommodate 60 persons at a lime. Each bather is allowed zo minutes in 

the water. In each bath-house are two tank^ : for adults, four feet of water ; children, 3 feet. 

Last year 3,750,000 baths were taken in the public baths, about one third by women and girls.

386 

Infornzation About the City of New YorE. 

IrfBgea. 

AOROSS THE HARLEX RIVER. 

Second Avenue ......... Suburban Transit R.R. 

Third Avenue ..........Public Bridge of iron. 

Fourth Avenue.. ....... N. Y.O. and H. R. Railroad B. 

hladlsou Avenue...... . Public Bridge to 138th Street. 

McComb's Lane.. ......Central B.(orMcComb'sDam). 

West 173d Street ........ High Brid e ............... Draw Bridge. 

Eight11 Avenue.. .......Northern 5.k.Bridge. 

High Bridge, over which the Croton water of the old aqueduct passes, is 1.46 feet long, supported by 13 / 

nrches on granite iers, the highest arch being 116 feet above water level. 

Waspi,igtou #ridge. at Tenth Avenue and Weal One Hundred ayl ~ighthrst Street, is 2,400 fekt long and 1 

80 feet wide. The central arches are 510 feet each and 135 feet above high water. 

1 BROOKLYN BRIDGE. I 

The bridge connecting New-York a ~ Brooklyn ~ d over the East River from Park Row New-York, to Sands 

and Washington Streets, Brooklyn, was begun January 2, 1870, and opened to trafflc &lay ;4, 1883. 

The cost of the brld e was over $15 wo 020 

Tl~e tolls are: for got passeugers'frek. ;ailway fare three cents, or 10 tickels for 25 cents. one horse 3 

cents. one horse and vehicie, 5 cents ;two hbrscs and vehicle, lo cents ; each extra horse above twb attached to 

vehicie a cent? 

The ollow;ng are the statistics of the,structure: 

Width of bridge 85 feet. Len th of nver span, 1.59 feet 6 inches 

Length of each iand span, 930 get. Length of ~roo%lyn approaci,97~ feet. Length of New-Ydrk approach, 

1.562 feet 6 inches. 

Total len th of carriageway, 5.989 feet. Tota! len th of the bridge, with extensions. 6,537 feet. 

Size of ?few-~ork calsson, 172 x fo2 feet. Slae of' Brookiyu calsson. 168 x 102 feet. Timber and iron in 

caisson 5 253 cubic yards. Concrete IU well holes chambers, etc., 5,669 cublc feet. VTeight of New-Pork caisson, 

abAuk 7,020 tons. Weight of concrete fllling, ;bout 8,020 tons. 

New-York tower contalns 46 945 cubicyards u~asonry Brook1 n tower contains38 arqcubic yards masonry. 

Depth of tower foundation helo& high water Brooklyn, 45 feet. depth oftower foundation beiow high water, 

New-York 78 feet Size of towers at high-Gater line, 140x 59 feet. Sue of towers at roof course, 136 x 53 feet. 

Total heigiit of towers above higl~ water 278feet. 

Clear height of bridge in centre of'river span above high water, at 90 deg. I?., 135 feet. Height of floor at 

e?towers above high water, 119 feet 3 ~nches. 

Grade of roadway. 35i feet In loo feet. Height of towersabove roadway 159 feet. Size of anchorage at base 

1.9 x 11gfeet. Size of anchorage at top, rrg x ro4 feet. eight of anchoragLs, 89 feet front,85feet rear. ~eiglii 

of each aiichor plate 23 tons 

Number of cablks, 4 ~;ameter of each cable 15% inches. Length of each single wire in cables 3 578 feet 

6 inches Ultimate streklgth of each cahle, 12,ooo tons. Weight of wire, 12 feet per pound. Each cab& Aontains 

5,296 pa;aileled (not twisted),gaivanized steel, oil-coated wiI.es, CloSely wrapped to a. solid cylinder, 25% inche8 

in diameter. Permanent we~ght suspended from cables, 14.680 tons. 

The whole number of car pasapngers during the pear endi~~gDecember I. 1892, was41,672,8g8 ;thereceiptsfrom 

tolls during that period were $1,228,729.

PettilBimga, @tt@lic. 

DlILTrOTORY OF PUBLIO BUILDINGS IN NEW'YORE. 

Army Buiidinp, Miiiitehsll and Peal Streets. Jefferson Market Court 6th Avenue and 10th Street. 

Assay ORlce 30 Wail Street Ludlow Street Jail neir Grand Street. 

Bsrge Oflce: foot of ~hiteh'all~treet. Post-Offlee o road Gay and Park Row. 

C'lstle Oardeli Bzttery Park. Register's b~ce City Hall Park. 

city Ha11 Cit; gall Park Stale Arsenal, th Avenue and 35th Street. 

county ~burt~ouse, ~hakbers~treet, near Broadway Sub-Treasury %all and Nassau Streets. 

Custom House, Wall and Willlam Streets. Tombs, Centrk and Franklin Streets. 

A PINE map of BrooBlyn will lie found farther on. For the informatlon of strangers visiting Brooklyn, as 

well as the residents of the two cities, the elevated and street car Lines of Brooklyn have been inserted, and fol- 

iow those of New.York. (See "Railroadn" farther 0n.i 

DIRECTORY OF PLACES OF IBTEREST IN BqOOKLYN. I

p--1 

' Infoilmalion 

Abonl the Cily of flew ~irk. 

@emete.ttierr. 

----- 

Name. I 1,aeatian. / New-York OEee. / Raiirond Station or Ferry. 

C>tlvary..............INe~vtuw~L I................. 266 Mulberry St .... East 10th Street Ferry. 

Cypress H~iis. ......Myrtle ive;iue and Jamnica 

Plank Road Brooklyn.. ......124 Bowery. Wiiliamsburg Ferries. 

Evergreens.. ........ Bushwick AvLnue E. New.YorkAt Cemetery" "':: Graud and Roosevelt Ferries. 

Greenwood. ..:...... 5th Ave., opp.zgti St., Brooklyn20 roadway:'.'.'. .. Brooklyn Brid eand Fifth Avenue 

Elevated Fu?totou Wali,South aild 

Hamiltod ~errie;. 

Holy Cross.. ........Flatbush, L. I...................Jayand Chapel Sts., 

Brooklyn.. .......Fuiton,Grand,&Roosevelt Ferries. 

Icensico ..............On Harlem R. R. 23 miles from 

G~.andCentral hepot. ......... 17 E. 4x3 Street.. ..Hariem R.R. 

Linden Hill (M.E.) .East Williamsburg L I......... 4j6 E. Houston St.. Wiiiiamaburgh Ferries. 

Lutheran ............Jamaica Plank dadi in ear Middle 

Village.. .................. .I293 Broadway.. .... Wiiliamsburgh Ferries. 

Machpelah.. .........New Durham Hudson Co. N J 304 W 20th St ......Weehawken Ferry. 

llnchpeinh (Heb). ... Ad,joining Cypress Eill ~e;n..'. .:At Cemetery. ......Williamsburgh Ferries. 

Mapie Grove. ........?fapie Grove, L. I................1273Broadway. . .. E. 34th Street Ferry. 

Mount Hope .........Alount Ho e Westchester Co ... 380 Sixth Avenue.. Northern R.R. 

l o t Oiie . Maspeth I! 1................... 54 East 236 Street. Fililamsliurgb Ferries. 

New-Pork Bay ...... ~reenvilie N J................ ~ Cemetery.. t ..... Central R.R. of New-Jersey. 

:....I 

Rockland ............Sparkili aAd 15ierrnont, Rockland, 

Co., N.Y .................... 155 Broadway ...... Northern R.R. of New-Jersey. 

Trinity Church'. .....Amsterdam Avenue and W 153il 

to W. 155th Streets ....... 187 Falton Street.. Sixth Avenue Elevated R.R. 

U. 5. Cremation Co. Fresh Pond! L. I................ 62 E. Houston St.. Long Island R.R. 

Washington.. ........I Naar Parlrvllie, L: I ............. Z ~ IBroadxvay ...... Prospect Parkand Coney Isi. R.R. 

Woodlawn. ..........10" Jerome Ave., in 24th Ward.. 20 - 

E. zgd Street. ...Harlem R.R. 

@#uttt#err. 

DInEOTORY OF OHURCHEB IN NEW-YORK, WITB THEIR PA~TOBS.* 

I BAPTIST. Second German. 407 W.43d St. W. Rauschenbusch. 

Shiloh 162 E IZO~II St. J W Hill. 

Ahvssinian 166 Waveriey Pi Robert D. Wynn. sirteekl~st.;257 W. 16th st. 'A. W. Hadder. 

iliixi~nderive., Alexander hve. and 141st St. 0. H. Sixty-seventh St. German. 233 W. 6 th St. TV. Roeb~r. 

Kimbail. Tabernacle, 1% Second Ave. n 10th St D. C.Potter. 

Amity, W. 54th St., bet. 6th and 9th Aves. Leighton Third Germail 1127 Fuiton Ave. R ~befflin. 

Wiilianis. Tremont, 1815"Xashington Ave. Nb pastor. 

4ntioch. TV. 35th St., near th Ave. Granville Hunt. Twenty-third St.. zgd St., cor. 4th Ave. T. Dixon, Jr. 

Ascension, ~ hth St., bet. %orris and 4th Aves. No Trinity, 141 E. 5 th St. Mr. B'tteman 

pastor. Welsh Bapt~st kbernacle, 27th St., ;ear Lexington 

Ba~tist Church of the Eni~hauv. 6dth St.and Madison Ave. John Evans. 

Bve. No pastor. ' .' ' West 33d St., W. 33d St.. n. 6th Ave. E. S. Holloway. 

Baptist Church of the Redeemer. W. 131st St., near Zion, 167 W. 26th St. Geo. H. Boswell. 

6th Ave. W. mT.Giles. 

Baptist Emi ]ant Mission 30 State St John Schiek CONOREGA TIONAL. 

Beth ?den,%orillard PI.: uear E. &th St. J. d. Bedford Park, 'Bainbridge Ave., cor. Suburban. S. 

Engl~sh. 

Caivarv. \V. ~7th St.. bet. 6th and 7th Aves. R. S. Bourne. 

McAEthur. - Bethany 10th Ave near 35th St Spencer H. Brar. 

Carmel 121st St bet. 1st and zd Aves. No astor ~roadw& ~abernalle 582 Sixth kve W. M. Taylor. 

Centrai W. 4zd st near 8th Ave. W. M. J8alkt.r' Central, 309 W. 57th it., Wiiliam ~ioyd. 

Centrai~ark, E. aid kit., bet. nd and gd Aves. C:V. Christ, Gra , cor Toppmg. E. Bonflls. 

Patterson. 

First. 10 3 Xiashington Ave. R. G. Tyoodbridge. 

East 323 Madison St. D. A. Post. ~orth14. Y., E. 143d st., near Will~s Ave. W. T. 

~rndoiluel, 47 Suffolk St. Sarnuei Alman. 

hZcElveen 

Fifth .ive. 10 W 46th St W H P Faunce Pilgrim, Mahison Ave., cor. r21st St. 9. H. Virgin. 

First $11 kt., cor. k3oule;ard.' 1.'~: Haidemin. Smyrna Weish 206 E 11th St. Evan D. Evans 

First'zerman, 336 E. 14th St. G. A. Schulte. ~rinity.'~aslii~~ton kve., cor. E. 176th St. j. M. 

First Gennan, 162 E. 112th St. C. A. Daniel. 

Whiton. 

First Mariners' cor. Oliver and Henry Sts No pastor. 

First Srvedish, j3a E. 20th St. A. P. ~kman. 1 DISCIPLES OF CHRIST. 

Free 235 W ~5thSt Waldo hlessaro Disciples of Christ 323 XT 56th St B B. Tylor. 

nrack, 107 E'. gzd st.' T. A. K. ~essler: Second E 16th St. nearkranklii ~v'e S. T. Willis. 

Lexington Ave., E. 111th St., cor. Lexington Ave. Lenox'Aie. union: Leiiox Ave., cor: W. 127th St. 

J. L. Campbeil. J. 11. Phiiputt. 

\lacdongal St. 22 Macdollgal St. Samuel J. Knapp. 

~ o cor ~ 104th e St and Boulevard R. Hartley 

idik ikon kve. cog: hhdison ~ve: and E, St. OERIWAN EPA'ANGELI OAL. 

H. &I.sand&. 

Dingeldein hlemorial German 429 E 77th St. J Keller 

Memoriai Washin ton Sq Edward Judson. First Church of the '~vau~eiicai ~bsociation,' zr4 W: 

Mount hlArris gtliive n.'~ 126th St. W.C Bitting. 35th St. Albert Lau. 

Mount Oiivet '161 W.;id St ' D W wisher.' F~rstGerman (Augsbur Confession), 34 Ave., cor. E. 

North 2 W' 17th St. J. J: Br'ounkr. 16th St. Emile Herkg. 

NorthY~%..kieuander Ave.. cor. E. 141st St. 0. H. Second Church of the Evangelical Association, 342 W+ 

Kimbail. 53d St John G Scharf 

Peopie:~, 365 W.48th St. E. D. Gamsey. we dish' ~ethesda:240 E. hqth St. and qco E. npth St. 

Rivers~de.92d St., cor. Amsterdam Avc. J. A. Francis. 

* Names of pastors follow locnt~ons of cl~urches. 

I

East 15th St. car. Rutherford P1. 

Twentieth St., 144 E. 20th St. 

Information Ahout l11,e City of ATew I'ork. 

CHURCHES-Continued. 

FRIEND8. 1 METHODIST EPISCOPAL. 

JEWISR. 

Herman Lustig. " 

Beth Israel Emmanuel 214 E 108th St 

B'nai Emes ~ariam~cher, E. roadway. Simon 

Lipson Pres 

B'nai IS& 26 E. 4th st. Isa8c,Noot. 

B'nal ~eshLrun, 6jth St. and Maduon Ave. Henry S. 

389 

Allen St.. 01 Rivineton St. William Hamilton. 

Asbury BiWashinlgton S E James S. Stone. 

~atter;Park Mission 27 &atest. Chas. Snmuelson. 

Bedford St.. 28 h10rtoh St. Ciark Wright. 

Beekman Hill, ~ I QE. 50th St.. near zd Ave. R. T. 

McNicholl. - . ' 

Bethany Cha el, 1236 St. n. 1st Ave Q N Compton. 

Calvary. 12 ti St. and Ave. ~arhesk.ba 

~entenary,%sshington Ave., cor. E. 166th &. W. 

Colden. 

Central. 58 Seventh Ave.. near ~ ~ St. t hCharles S. 

HarroGer. 

Chelsea I W 30th St J W A. Dodge 

~hinese'8issio,, zag W' 14;h Mar A' Lathhur 

Church ofthe Saviour, icgth ~t:and h&di;on Ave. 3: 

L. Hoffecker. 

Cop41 Memorial, E, 76th St.. near zd Ave. Oliver J. 

vowles. 

Duane zgq Hudson St Fletcher Hamlin 

~ighteknth St.. 307 W: 18th St. J. A. ~.'Wilson. 

Eighth Ave Mission 208 Eighth Ave. Stephen hlerritt. 

Eleventh ~d chapel( 54 E 11th St 

Fifty-sixth st QO ~ 52th'~t C k Skinner. 

First ~erman;'z 2 SeObnd St. 'I. ~eniinger. 

Fordham 27~0 harion Ave Francis Bottome 

Forsyth bt ID Forsyth st.' Wllliarn H ~nwrknce. 

Forty-fourth St.. 461 W. 4 th St. ~arvkyC. Earl. 

Fort third St 2 W 3% St. Frank L. Wilson. 

Frdnx-lin St $6%adin St 

German Eitbn Ave cor E. ;@th St G. H. Mayer. 

German9346W otd'St. 'Henry ~asfendick. 

Germau'Mlssio~fIouse State St. Q. H. Simons. 

Grace. 131 W. 104th St.' 'i.S. Tipple. 

Hedding, 337 E I th St Alexander YcLean. 

Jane St 13 ~ ane &t. k M. Stratton. 

John 44 John St. F. Q. Howell 

Ladies' $ive Points Home Mission, 6; Park St. J.IT. 

Selleck. 

Mad~son Ave., Madison Ave., car. 60th St. E. Mc- 

Chnst 404 E 19th St. George U. Wenner. 

~m1g;ant ~duse Uha el 6 State St. W. Berkemeier. 

Eyangelical of the gpiiiany, 72 E. 128th St. J. W. 

anapp. 

Eyangeiical of Holy Trinity, 47 W. ~1st St, G. F. 

Krotel. 

Qerman Evangelical St Peter's Congregation E. 

142d St. and ~loxaherkve. H. A. T. ~~chte;. 

Qustavus Adoiphus, 151 E. 22d St. Mauritze Stolhe. 

Imr~~a~~uel 215 E 83d St C J Renz 

Trinitl 323 E. 118th St. Thomas H Burch 

lmmanuel: 88th 'St., co;. ~'exington' Ave. L. Half. 

Twen $ ourth St 359 W n4h St. w C. willing. 

mann. 

Washington ~eihdts. loti~ve.. cor. 14d .. St. Thomas 

St. John's. Madison Ave.. car. E. 72dSt. ." J. B. Rem. 

Lamonte - 

ensnyder. 

~anhin~ton Sq r 7 W 4th St Charles W Millard. 

St John's 217 E. 119th St H C Steup 

West Farms 1;6 4rembnt ~ ve' Thomas whd. st' lohn'; &I E 169th St H B'eidernecke. 

Wlllett St., kwiflett St. J. H.' Stausbury. 

St: iuke'; 233 W.4zd St. ' Q. F. W. Busse. 

Woodlawn, oodlawn. Delos Lull. 

St. hfark's, 313 Kith St. O. 0. F. Haas. 

St. Matthew's, 54 Broome St. J. H. Sicker. 

St Matthew's herman, Cottiandt Ave., near E. 154th 

st. E. A. dehrens. 

METHODI8T EPZSOOPAZ (AFRICAN). 

St Paul's 226 Sixth Ave Leo Koenl 

8t: ~aui's,'~q W. ~zgds{. Julius ~hr%rt. 

Bethel 214 Sullivan St Theodore Gouid. 

St. Pauius Qerman Evangelical. 928 E. 19th St. it African Union ;21 W 2 ti) St Perry Hopkins. 

Herman H. Rippe. 

Little Zion 236 E Arth st' k.B 'smith 

St Peter's, 474 Lexin on Ave. E. F. Moldehnke. Union ~mkrican 'z30 E. 85th St D If *ells. 

~iinity,139 Avenue k? Otto Qraesser. 

Zion, 351 ~leeckir St. ~lexandir~alte'rs.

390 Infonnaiion About the City of New YorE. 

PRESB YTERIAN. PR 0 TESTANT EPISCOPAL. 

Adams Memorial 207-13 E 30th St. Jesse F. Forbes. 

Alexander Cha ei, g King kt. 

Allen St 126 Forsyth St 

Bethany,'(E. 137th St n $illis Ave. G. W. F. Birch. 

Brick 5th Ave., cor"3$h St Henr Van Dyke. 

~ohehlan,349 E. 4th St. ?incent Tisek. 

Calvary W 116th it.. bet. 5th audLenox Aves. James 

Chambers: 

Canal &..Green St., near Canal. Edwd. P. Payson. 

Central W 7th St bet. Broadway and 7ch Ave. 

Wiitdn hie& Smitx. 

Chalmers, 131 Seventh Ave. W. D. Bnchanan. 

Christ, 228 West 5th St. Joseph J. Lanlpe. 

Chrlst Cha~el. d. 6dh St.. near 10th Avo. D. E. 

Lorenz. ' . - ' 

Church of the Covenant, Park Ave., cor. ejth St. 

Rt. Rev. Henry C. Potter, Bishop of New-Pork, 16 

W. 9th St 

CatheJral of kt. John the Divine, Columbus Ave. and 

118th St. 

All Angels', 61st St., cor.West End Ave. C. F. Huff. 

man. 

All Saints' 286Henry St TIT N Dunnell. 

Ail Souls' adis is on Ave' and k6ti St. R. 11. Newfon. 

Annunciation, I 4 W. 14th St. TV. J. Seabury. 

Archaneel. St. '!Nicholas Ave. and 117th St. R. W. 

1CenJ.o~: 

Ascension 6 Fifth Ave 

~scension'f&~emorial Chapel), 330 W. 43d St. J. F. 

Rtoon 

A&e;i'onChapel of the Comforter, 814 Greenwich St. 

E H. Van Winkle. 

~elovedDisciule. 80th St.. near hfadison Ave. 8.0. 

James H McIlvaine 

East ~ arlek 116th ~t.'het zd and gd Aves 

Emmanuel dhapel 6th'~t.i n.Ave. A. D.'H. Overton. 

Faith 46th St west of 9th Ave J. H Hoadley. 

Fifthkve., r,ih Ave., cor. 55th 'St. Jdhn Hall. 

Fifth Ave Howard DuMeld 

g:%%ion, 147 ~.i6th St. William R'. Hsrsliaw. 

Fourth 124 West 34th St Jose h R. Kerr. 

Fourth'Ave. 4th Ave. aid 22d 8t 

Fourteenth St 14th St. cor. nd A;e H T hlcEwen. 

French ~vane~lical. 126'1~. 16th St. ' ~e'nri'~. Grandllenard 

- - 

Qxmar! kirst, cor. Xadiaon and Montgomery Sts. B. 

KrUSl 

Qerman'~econd g E. Houston St. Conrad Doench. 

Grace Chapel &t. ilear 1st Ave L W. Barney. 

Harlem, 1z5td St., neb &fadinon Av;?. j. S. Ramsay. 

Hope Chapel, 39 3433 4th St. John B. Devlns. 

Knox oor. 22s; and 2d Ave Hugh Pritchard. 

~eno; ~res%yter;an, temporarily at 2553 Eighth Ave., 

W. 137tll St. 

Madiabn Ave hfadison Ave., cor. 53d St. Charles 

L. ~hompsdi. 

Madison Sa., 24th St. and Jlndison Ase. Charles H. 

Parkburst; ' 

hfizpah Oha el 420 W. 5flh St Spencer L. Hillier. 

Morrisania il"i;st. ~ashmrton'Ave. and 166th St. J. 

E Sentz ' 

hft '~abor'18zp Third Ave Horace G hfiller 

~ t ~ashin~ton, : Inwood, 'New-~ork dity. Gebrge S. 

Payson. 

New-York th Ave. and 128th St. 

North, co; 7th Ave. and gist St S B. Rossiter. 

Park, 86td it. and ~msterdad A;e. A. P. Atterbury. 

Philllps George L. Spring 

puritan;. 120th St.. bet. iti and 6th Avrs. Edward 

St;'A"Znn7W. 18th St E H. Krans. 

St. Ann' St. Ann's ~ ; e A. 140th St. E H. Ketteil. 

St. R. R. Booth. 

St. Balhabas' Chapel. . jh6 . &111lberry st.' A. hlackay- 

Scotch, 9\Ir. I th St. David G. Wulie. 

Smith. 

Sea and Land %I Henry St. Aiexander W Spronli. St. Barthoiomem 348 hladison Ave. D. II. Greer. 

Seventh, car. ~roorne and Ridge Sts. john'^. Wilds. Swedi?li Chapel ;,I E. 127th St J G. Harnnlarakold. 

Spring St., Sprlng St., n. Varick St. A. W. Halsey. st. ~iement, 106 W. gd st. (h~issldn, 173 hfacUougal 

Thirteenth St. 145 W 13th St. Charles S. Robinson. St.) T. A. Eaton 

T~.emont, ~~asilin~tonkve. and 174th St. G. Fixon. S C - E ~ ~ the ? ~jrtyi-, ~ ~ rogth St, near 5th Ave. E. 

Union Tabernacle, 139 T. 5th St G. J. Mingins. \T . n ell. 

Ui~iversitv Pi.. Ui~iversitv $1.. ch. loth St. George St. Esprit 30 W 2zd St A V. Wittmeyer. 

Alexander. 

St. c:eor&. 7 ~dtherforhPI.' W. S. Rainsford. 

'Sashington Heights, 10th Ave. and 155th St. John St. ~eor~e'~'Cliape1. IJO Stanton St. 

C. Bliss. 

St. Iguatius, 56 Pir. 40th St. Arthur Ritchie. 

Test, qzd St., bet. 5th and 6th Aves. J. R. Pax. St. James, 1st St., cor, hfadisonAve. 0. B. Smith. 

ton 

St James' 6ha el E. H. Cleveland. 

West'End, rogthSt.and Amsterdam Ave. J.B. Shaw. st: James. For$hnm. Jerome Ave., cor. St. JamesSt. 

West Farms. 1233 Samuel St. Challes P. hlallery. C J. Holt 

lVe8t ~1st St.. 350 T. ~1stSt. 

St. john the'Baptist 25~LexingtonAve 0 R.Dufle. 

Westminst~r Cliurch of West ngd St., 210-21zW. 23d St. Johnthe ~vange'list, 222 W. 11th St.' B.k.~e~osta. 

St Rohert F. Sam le 

st. Luke, Convent Ave., COT. W. 141st St. 

We& Side Chapel sol! L4th St Joseph Speers St. Mark d Ave and 10th St J. H. Rylance 

Woodstock, E. 16~th S< and ist ton Ave. A. L: R. St. hlard6hape1'288 E. xotli it. C G. Adams: 

Waite 

St. Mary Alexn&der Ave. cor 14zd'~t L H Schwab 

Zion, ~errnan, 135 E. 40th St., near Lexington Ave. St. &fary: Lawrence St., nkar ioth Avd. J. keynolds; 

1 F. E. Toegelin. 

Jr.

Informatiolz About t l ~City qf New York. 

I 

CHURCHES-Continued. 391 

PROTESTANT EPISCOPAL-Continued. \ R OXAX CATHOLIC. I

392 

Information A6o.ut the City of New YorE. 

CHURCHES-Continued, 

RONAN CATHOLIC-Continued. 

St. Afonica'8 409 E. 79th St. James Dougherty. 

St ~icholaa' 12j Second St John B Mayer 

st' 5 rtrick's'hfott St car 'prince J. F Kiarney. 

st' ~aul's, r;r E xrgth( St ' John ifc&ui;k 

st: Paul ~postle; Co1umb;s Ave., car. 6th'~t. A. F. 

unvrit 

1 OTHER DENONINATIONS-Continued. 

UXITARIAN. 

All Spul's, zq5 Fourth Ave. T. C. Williams. 

Yess~ah,E. 34th St., car. Park Ave. R. Collyer. 

UNITED PRESB YTERIAN. 

Fist 250 W 34th St Tho8 W. Anderaou. 

~arlArn,302 E.rrgth'~t. T.'u.McKe1r.e 

Seventh Ave.. 29 Seventh Ave. ~obert%. Kidd. 

Third, 41 Charles St. James A. Reed. 

Forty-fourth St, 423 W. 4th St. Homer H. Wallace. 

UNIVERSALIST. 

Thud, 133 W. 11th St. E. C. Bolles. 

Fourth, 538 Fifth Ave. 0.H. Eaton. 

0TITER DENOMINA TI ONS. 

lieracl~al~ Jfissio~l Cl1urch,q6jW. 32tl St. R. A. Ilenck. 

Iloaer). .\liesion, 105 Bowerr. J \\'%rJ. Child. Hubt. 

Broonle St. T~bern.i.lc,3gs ihoolie bt. C. 11. Ty~lkll.

hforrnation About the City of Now York. 

393 

'Reports nr!rnliy include non-resident members. 

The uldrst ciob lo thia iiit is tile Union Club which was oroqnized in 1536. The club with the iargast membersl~ip is the 

hlsnbattan Athietie which has 3 500 members knd 150 applic;nts on the writing list. The olubs reporting the lougeit wnitin. 

lists to THP W ~ ~ LALY~N~C D BIB the Uniott Leaeue. with 600, Century, with 500, nnd University, with 382. Several 

el;bs known to hnre long lists of applicants made noreport upon this Item: The returns in this table are of January 1, 

1893 a proximately. 

i&r resident membern. The initlatior ' 'Iand d m for non-resldent members, when such are admitted, are usually much 

leu in amovnL

-I.)qb?+n~ution ,4bozct 21~e City qf New PovE. 

I 394 

I 

@oztct#of YLalzl. 

CIVIL COURTS. 

SUPREXE COURT.-Couiity Court House. SUPERIOR COURT.-County Court House. 

for a term of 14 yenrs at an 

I / 

NAME. Office. Term I3xpire;. 

annual salary of $I~,OCQ. 

1 NAME. 1 OEice. 1 Term Expires. 

Joseph F. Daly.... Chief Judge ....... Jy. 1, ~Sgg. 

Miles Beach ........ Juil~e............. I, 1894. 

Ro er A. Pryor ... ............... I, 1899. 

H.%. Bookstaver. :: ............. I, 1901. 

Henry YisIoI II ........... 1505. 

L. A. ~iegeried ..: " ............." : I COURT OF COIIhION PLEAS.-County Court CITY COURT.-City Hsll. 

House. 

1 II 

The Judges are elected for a term of ~~yems at a11 The J~~dces are elected for a tertil of 6 yems at an 

Ianilual saiicry ot $io.ooo. 

/I I 

Nrar~. 1 Office. [ Term Expires. I 

Simon ;\I. Ehrlici~. Cliief Judge .......qpc. 31, 1897. 

Heury P. hlcGown Ju;pe ............. 31. 1893, 

J. T. Fitzsimons... ............. :; 31, 1893. 

.. 

J. E. Newburger.. ............. 31. 1895. 

I 

A n y. .............. 31. 189j. 

I, 1907. J. H. McUarthy.. . ............. " 31, 1897. 

Clerk.-Alfied Wagstaff; salary, $4,500. 

Clerk.-John B. McGoidrick ' salary $3 am. 

11 Depuw.-Edward H. F'ieyen6ring ;h ~ai~~, $2.~. I 

SURROGATE'S COURT.-County 

The Surrogates are elected for a term 

annual salary of $ 15,~. 

NAYB. I Office. Term Expires. 

I 

Rbstus S. Ransom. Surrogate ..........Jfln. f: 1894. 

F. T. Fitzgerald .. I .......... 

Chief Clerk.-William V. Leary ;salary, $ 7 , ~ . 

... 1 

Clerk.-George Wilson. 

This Conrt was established by Act of the Leglsiature. 

Seas~onsare held at tile roouls of the Chamber or Com- 

Iliren&ai~ubliccan submit their controversies'to it for 

DISTRICT COURTS. 

The Justices are elected for a term of 6 peara at an annual salary of $6,000. The Clerks and Assistant Clerks 

are a~~oiuted bv the Justices. and receive annual salaries of $a,wo.

Infornzation About the City of New York. 395 

COURTS OF LAW.-Continued. 

' CRIMINAL COURTS FOR THE CITY AND COUNTY OF NEW-YORK. 

OYER AND TERX1NER.-County Court Rouse. GENERAL SESSIONS (Parts r, 2 and 3).-32 Cham- 

Is held by a Justice of the Supreme Court. I bers Street. 

Held by the Recorder, City Judge, or Judge of Ses- 

S10LiS. 

1 

The Recorder and the Judges of Sessions are electe; fora:term of 14 pears. The Recorder receives anannual 

salary of 514.m; tile Judges receive $rz,ow. 

Nahlz. O5ce. Term Expires. 

~- 

Frederick Smyth.. ..........................Recorder of the City of New York.. ......... qec. 31, 1894. 

Randoi 11 B. Martine. .......................Juige of Ses:,ions. ........................... 31, 1901. 

James Pitzgerald. ............................ ............................ 31.19133. 

Rufus B. Cowing ............................ ............................... 31 1906. 

Clerk of OYer and Ternainer and General Sessions -John F. Carroll - ofdce 32 Chambers Street ; salary, 

$7,000. Deput?l.-Edward J. Hall; salary, $5,000. ~ss'istant clerk.-Wiiliam 2. Penny ;salary, $ 3,~. 

DISTRICT ATTORNEY'S OFFICE.-3a Chambers BOARD OF POLICE JUSTICES. 

Street. The Justices who number fifteen are appointed by 

The District Attorney fs elected for a term of three the Mayor for term of ten years it an annual salary 

years. His term will expire January I, 1894. II of $8,om. 

NAME. ( 05~. 1 Salary. // POLICEJUSTICB~. 1 Term Expi~es. 

UNITED STATES COURTS. 

UNITED STATES CIRCUIT COURT.-Post Office UNITED STATES CIRCUIT COURT OF AP- 

Building. PEALS.-Post Offlce Buildiug. 

he ~udgesof the ~ederal Courts are aP ointed bythe ~ ~ d ~ Blatchford ~ ~ William- . J. ~ Wallace, ~ E. ~ ~ 

President, and confirmed by the Jnit~d States 

Senate for life 

He,lr Lacombe andNathaniel shipman. 

Associate hstice b the DnztedStnte8'Supreme Court !pk'-Yohn A' shieids' 

and Judge qf tie Circuit Court.-Samuel Blatchurshaz'-John 

W' Jacobus' 

ford . salary $10 ooo 

Circuit (Judges.-~~i~~i'am J. mallace, E,~ enry ~ a . UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT. - Post 

combe and Nathaniel Shiumdn: . . salaries, $6,000 

each. 

Clerk.-John A Shields :salary 43 5m 

Oerieral ~erms'.-First &louda;*l; A~riland t11i1d 

Monday in October. . 

Equity Term.-Last Monday in February. 

Terms of Criminal Court. -Second Tlrednesdnys in 

January,Yarch, Yay, October,jl)ecember,andthird 

2. T.... 

1" IJ ULIB. 

Commissioners -John I. Davenport John A.Shie1ds 

Samuel H '~yman Timothy ~;iffith James R.' 

Angel ~edrae F. ~'etts Samuel R. ~ktts Thomas 

~lexahder Samuel A. ~iatchford P Butler 

Eugene A' Brewster Jr J ~idir~ady biacgrani -u "- 

Office Buildmg. 

Coxe, Jose h hl deuJ ~rederickd Gednev, Deputy.-John E. Kennedy; salary, $~,OW,con- 

JamesXI. dbert, kamuel'~. Hitohcook, kobert H. .,-"& ""

396 

Jnformatiolz About the City of New York. 

Bi~ta#cetrin tfje @it2 of Xeiu=Povic. 

From the Battery. tGmd$f: From the Battery. 

~ Y m ~ ~ ~ . 

% miles ................To Rector Street. 4% milee.. ....... 4 mi?-.. . Tp E. 54th Street. 

..................." Dey Stree:. ........ 4X ... E. 38th Street. 

2 :; .................... " City Hall. 15 4% :; .........4% " ... " E. 63d Street. 

I " ........ miles.. & . " LeonardStreet. 

'sf/ :; ......... 4% " ... " E. 68th Street. 

1% LL ........ ... ** Canal Street. 159 ......... 5 6s .. E. 7.3d Street. 

1% :: ...... I '< ... " Spring Street. 1 ~ 3 " ~ .........5M 

:: '' ... 'I E. 78th Street. 

.......1% " ... E.Houston St. '6 " ......... '' ... " E. 83d Street. 

a 1% ,' ....... 1% l6 . .. t t e e 6% ; ......... ... '' E. 88th Street. 

ZM :: ....... 1% I' ... " E. 9th Street. ......... $f :: ... " E. 93d Street. 

2% ........ z LL ... 1' E. 14th Street. ,6x 16% :f ......... . . :: E. 97th Street. 

........2% " ... " E. 19th Street. 7 ......... P - ... E. ~ozd Street. 

2% 1: ......2% LA . '$ L 24th Street. .........6 3 . E. 107th Stmt. 

:j/4 :: ........ 17% 

2% " ... " E. 29th Street. :: 7% .........7 " ... " E. 112th Street. 

3% .......3 " ... " E. 34th Street. ........ ... " E. 11~thStreet. 

3% :: ........3% 17% 7% 

" ... " E. 38th Street. :: 18 ........ :: 7% ... " E 121st Street. 

........ 3% " .. ;: E. 44th Street. 8% " ......... 7% " ... " E. 1~6thStreet. 

:~q " ........ 3% " ... E. 49th Street. hof/z " ......... IO " ...'" W. 166th St. 

Every twenty blocks above Houston Street measure one mile. 

CROSSTOWN DISTANCES. 

The distance across the city : 

At Battery Place is jfd m';le. ( tt;t Houston Street is 2% mi$ 

" Fillton Street " W Fourteenth Street is 2% 

" Chambers Street is I " Twent third Street is 2% miles. 

" Grand Street is 21' :: 1 ~nwooBis% mile. 

From ~wenty.td&d Street northward to One Hundred and Twenty-fifth Street the width of the 

island averages from z to 2% milea. 

Brc'fiatrgefi. 

hlemhrr- Memher- 

ship Ad- ship Ad- 

Location of Number mlssion Locatlon of Number mission 

ExonaNoEs. Buildings. of Mem- Fee or ExcaaNoEs' Buildings. of Jlem Fee or 

bers. Value of bers. Value of 

--- 

Seats. Seats. 

-- -- -- ---- -- -- 

Board of Trade. 55 Liberty St.. 775 $15 Mechanics and 

Building Mate- Trade?.. .... I Vesey St.. .. 300 $Irial.. 

......... 59 Liberty St.. 302 zoo Mercant~le...... dudson and 

Chamber of Harrison Sta. 750 50 

Commerce.. ..28 Nassau St. .. 1,000 25 Metal., ........Pearl . St. and 

Coffee.. ........ 53 Beaver St.. . 312 350 Burling Slip. 216 IW 

C on R o 1 i dated Broadway and Produce........ Broadway and 

StocltandPe- Exchange Beaver St.. .. 3.W0 goo 

troleom.. .... Place.. ...... 2,360 300 Real Estate.. ... 59 Liberty St.. . 600 1.050 

Cotton.. ........ Hanover Sq. .. 454 1,200 Re ta i 1 Coal 

Fruit ........78 Park Place.. 150 50 Dealers.. .....133 E. 58th St.. 200 .... 

Maritime.. ..... Produce Ex. Stock.......... lo to 14 Broad 1,100 as,&, 

Building.. ... 1,328 50 St. 

%Bucation. 

MEXBERS OF THE UOARD OF EDUCATION, 1893. 

Johu L. N. Hunt.. ......................1352 Manhattan avenue ...... 137 Broadway.. ............ 

Uh: 95th Street .......... 237 Broadway .............. 

Cieor e livirigaton.. ....................1358 west 23d Street.. ........ 437 Broadway .............. 

UharTes L. Holt.. ...................... ,1117 Wpst 130th Street.. .......188 Frout Street.. ......... 

Wi IiiamJ. Van Arsdale.. ...............110 Bank Street. .............. Grand Ceutral Dcoot ...... 

Kmes W. ,IvlcBarro18................. 1 iZz West -~110 ..AveIIUe................................... 

Isaac A. Honner ......................... 1106 wesr ~zzd Street ..........215 West 125th Street ...... 

William H. Gray ........................210 West 728 Street........... 22 Wooster Street ......... 

Ch:t~lesH, F~ox. ......................./75isadis on Avenue.. ........ 54 William Street.. ........ 

Thaddeus loriarty.. .................. .1%0 west 170th Street. ......... 159 East z3d Street ......... 

John Schu ler Croshy:$. .>\...........I163 Fifth Avenue.. ...................................... I8Y5 

hliies M. d'~rien..::::: y .............. 135 East ~1st 

Street.. .........22.4 Church Street. ......... 18% 

Adeloh L. Smzer. ...a. ........ .Iqo East 6qd Street,.. ........ IIIi Broadway............../ 1895 

Charles C. Weiirum .........$. .........ISIS East 50th Street ........ ..I. .I ........................1 1895

Informntion A6out the City of New York. 397 

MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF EDUCATION-Continued. 

I 1 lExDires 

Couurssroxans. Residents. Plnoe of Business. 

pp 

Robert Maclay.. ........................50 West 57th Street .......... 432 Canal Street.. .......... 1896 

Jamea W. Qerard.. .................... 17 Grarnercy Park.. ...................................... 1896 

R. Duncan Harns. ...................... 117 East ~ t,h Street.. .......3 William Street. ......... 1896 

Randolph Guggenheimer. ...............16East 81st Street.. ..........42 wall Street.. .......... 1896 

William Lumrnis.. ......................547 Xadison Avenue.. ........I.. .......................... 1696 

Charles B. Hubheli. .....................1% West 5th Street. .........2 Wall Street .............. 1896 

Joseph A. Goulden ..................creston Ave. c. E. 185th st. .I239 I3roailwa~.. .. ........ 1896 

1 "I 1 1 ~ 1 I - 

CRAMMAR SCHOOLS. 

Looation. No Location. / ,Vo.l Location. 

Term J ~ ~ . 

30 Ysndewater St. 33 418 W. 28th St. 64 2436 Webster Ave., Fordi~;~~n. 

116 Henry St. 34 108 Broome St. 6 Locust Ave. cor. Tiralker bt. 

488 Hudson St. 3 60 W. 13th St. 62 Albany Ave:, Iiingsbridge. 

203 Rivin ton St. 710 E. th St. 67 22T W. 41St St. 

222 Mott 5t. 3 3g 11 E. 87th St. 68 116 W. 28th St. 

60 Chrpstie St. 3g 8 8larke St. 131 W 54th St 

39 235 E. I2 th St. $ zag ~.'7ith St: 

t9':?81%Ave. and 8zd St. 40 225 1.233 St. 71 186 Seventh St. 

I& Wooster St. 41 40 Greenw~ch Ave. 7a Lexington Aye.. near ~ojth St. 

314 W. 17th St. 42 30 Allell St. 73 209 E. 6th qt 

371 Madibon St. 43 Amsterdam Ave, and 129th St. 74 220 E. 23d s?.' 

239 E. Houston St. 44 12 North Moore St. a5 Norfolk St 

22 E 27th St. 4 225 W 24th St. :a Lexington A&. and 68th St. 

728 ~ ~:nh st. 41 tit. AIE r' holi~s Ave.& W.156th St. 77 1st Ave near 86th St. 

208 W. 13th St. 47 36 E. 12th St. 78 ~leasant(~ve.a~ld 119th St. 

335 W. 47th St. 48 I24 m.28th St. 79 42 First St. 

I21 E. 51st St. 

80 252 W. 42d St. 

E. 14th St. 82 1st Ave and 0th St. 

34 2 :a: E: $2; 8:: 

Chrystie St. 51 52 W 44tL St. 83 216 E. Goth it. 

&5 Marion St. 52 23th kt. (Inwood). 430 E. 50th St. 

tanton and Sheriff Sts. 53 207 E 79th St. 

84 35 E 138th St 

gci; 211 Pi. 54 Amsterdam Ave. and 104th St. 82 ?Lexldgton ~ vk. and 96th St. 

5 140 W 20th St 87 Amsterdaln Ave. anii Nr.77th St. 

324 Fifth St. 52 351 W: 18th st: 

12 W 30th St. 57 176 E. 115th St. 

24 E.b2d St. 58 31 W 52d St. 

257 W. 40th St. 2d k E 57th St 

97 Greenwich St. 

9 ~ollebeAve and 14 th St. 

143 Baxter St. 61 gd Ave., ne& 169th it. 

200 blonroe St. 62 d Ave near 159th St 

357 W. 35th St. 63 korth 3 Aye. and 17jd St. 

PRIMARY SCHOOLS. 

Location. No Location. Location. 

ll-I 

I 105 Ludlow St. 14 17 d Oliver St. 

Pearl St. 

68 Monroe St. 

1106 Norfolk St. & p. "1 st. 

dth St. 

g I 'I Second Ave. ~onco'rdAve. and 145th St. 

Io 28 aannon st. 1787 Weeks St.. hluuut Hoye. 

11 31 Yestry St. Spnyten Duyvil. 

12 85 Roosevelt St. jalbauy Turnpike. 

13 11 Downing St. 

EVENING HIGH SCHOOLS; 

1 I I ? ? I - - - I I - I 

xo. Location. 

- 

26 124 W. 30th St. 

7j 125 Eorfolk St. 

Location. 

11 39 1 ~ E. 3 ~zjth ~ St. 

NO Location. 

~~ZOE. 63d St. 

EVENING SCHOOLS FOR MALES. 

No. Locntion. No. Location. Loontion. 

- -- A 

:% 

I % Vandewater St. 22 Stauton St., cor. Sheriff St. 70 I E 75th St near gd Ave 

orth Moore and Varick Sts. 

lo Clarke St. 

16 W I th St. near 7th Ave. 

zo 16~%rystie'~t. 

37 87th St near 4thAvt. 

79 42 ~irst'st. 

25 5th St., near 1st Ave. 

40 zgd St.. near zd Ave. 

32 W. g,!: st:,near 9th A&. 

8 52d t near 8th Ave. 

2 gd Ave., near 1j7tii St. 

EVENING SCHOOLS FOR FEMALES. 

NO. l hatian. ll ~ o.1 Location. /I ~o.1 Loastion. 

?/II~ Ken, 5, 

8 King St., near Macdougal St. 

71 186 Seventh St. 

1 201 Rivinston St.

1 

I?!formatiow About the City of Netu York. 

I -- 

1 

4;"1 Street, Madison Avei~ue and 47th Street, 10th Unitsi States.--Principal iffice, g Broadway. Othei 

Avenueand 30th Street Eighth Avenueand 53d Street. offlces 16 West 4th Street 946 and 1313 Broadwa 290 

in Brookbu. w? ~akhinrton Street. m8 ~edford Ciual'street. foot of Chii&ooher street,. footaflite1tv 

Morris' Europkn and Arnerica

Infovmatiom About the'City of New Yorb. 399 

FIRE DEPARTMENT-ContinuecE. 

CHIZZ OF DEPARTMENT. When Appointed on Force. Salary. 

Hugh Bouner ........................................Sept. 18, 1865 .................... 

DEPUTY-CHIEFS 01.DEPABT- 

YBNT. 

Jon McCahe..... . . . Sept 25, 1866.. ... ........ 

Cmeas ox B*rra~~oxs. / When Appointed. I Salary. /I Cmsvs OF B*m*Lro~s. / When Appointed. I Salary. 

1 - 

1 

Ben'amin A. Gicquei.. ....'0ct. 16, 1865 ...... Ang. 15, 1870.. ... $2.750 

~illiamRowe............. Oct. 20. 1865...... ......... Jan. 22. 1880...... 2.750 

John I. Fisher.. ........... Jan 9 1868.. .... ......... hIarch 21. 1866. 2.750 

Samuel Campbell .........Clot' 861..... .......... Oct. 17, 1866 . .. 2,750 

John J. Bresuan.. .........10ct: zd. i86 5... ... ........... Oct, 20, 1865 ...... 2,750 

William Duane.. .........Aug. 8. 1868 ..... ..........May I, 1875.. .... 

LOCATION OF ENGINE COMPANIES. 

ENGINECOMPANIES. 

No. 1.~165W, zgtii Street. No. 30.-253 Spring Street. 

2.-530 W. 43d Street. 31.-116 Leonard Street. 

3.417 W. 17th Street. 32.-108 John Street. 

4.-39 Liberty Street. 33.-15 Great Jones Street. 

a:=go E. 14th Street. 34.-440 W. 33d Street. 

loo Cedar Street. 35.-223 E. 119th Street. 

1 

I ' 

.-22 Cilambers Street. 

g.-165 E. ~1st Street. 

9.-55 East Broadway. 

10.-8 Stone Street. 

11.-437 E.Houston Street. 

12.-261 William Street. 

13.-9g Wooster Street. 

14.~1 E 18th Street. 

15.-2%9 ~enr Street 

16.-223 E. 25tX street: 

17 -91 Ludlow Straet 

18:-132 W. 10th ~trelt. 

19.-355 W. 25th Street. 

ZO.-A,J Marion Street. 

21.-216 E. 40th Street. 

12.-159 E. 85th Street. 

z3.-235 W. 58th Street. 

24.-78 Morton Street. 

2 342 Fifth Street. 

221 220 W. 3 Lh Street. 

27.-173 Franzlio Street. 

z8.-6o4 E. 11th Street. 

29.-193 Fulton Street. 

36.-233 Fourth Avenue. 

37.-83 iawrence street. 

38.-loth Avenue, near W. 154th Street. 

39.-I E. 67th Street. 

40.d. 68th Street, near Boulevard. 

41.- d Avenue, near E. 146th Street. 

42.-% ulton Avenue near E 167th Street. 

43.-Foot Grand ~trLet.~. R'. (FireBoat.) 

44.-221 E. 5th Street 

q._~est 4arm street: 

Morris Street, near Washington Avenue. 

:7:-~. 11 th Street near Arlisterdam Ave. 

48.-2 oo 3ehster Abenue. 

49.-E?lackwell's Island. 

50.-E. 166th Street, near gd Avenue. 

51.-Foot Little 12th Street. (FireBoat.) 

52.-Riverdale Street. 

53.-175 E. 104th Street. 

54.~304W. 47th Street. 

5 173 Elm Street. 

52: 120 W. 83d Street. 

57.-Castle Garden. (Fire Boat.) 

HOOKAND LADDERC~MPANIEE. 

No. I.-26 Chambers Street. No. 12.-243 TY. 20th Street. 

2.-126 E. 50th Street. 13.-159 E. 87th Street. 

3.-108 E. 13th Street. 14.-120 E. 125th Street. 

4.-788 Eighth Avenue. Old Sli near Front Street. 

2:796 Charles Street. 

g E 8;th Street. 

77 Canal Street. 17:-d. 14jd Street, oear gd Avenue. 

7.-21 E 28th Street. 18.-8 Attorney Street. 

8.-7 &o&h loor re street. 19.-dighbridge. 

9.-209 Elizabeth Street. 20.-1c5 Mercer Street 

10.-191 Fulton Street. 21.-qjz W. 36th ~treei. 

11.-742 Fifth Street. 

22.-776 Amsterdam Avenue. 

The headquiarters of the Fire Department are at No. 1j7 E. 67th Street.

I?zfo~mation About the City of New Yorb. 40I 

HEALTH DEPARTMENT-Umtinued. 

OMcers. Offlclal Dutles. Salaries. 

...... . ... . 

3. F.Nicholas, M.D .... ...... .. .... Physician Riverside ~ s t a l . $1,500 

F W. Lester M D ... .... . . .... . .... Physician Willard Parker Hospital.. ..... I,~W 

Edward W. &artin. ... ..... . . ........ . !Chemist ... . . . ... . .. . . .. . .. . .. . .... .. 2,250 

NUXBER OF DEATHS AND DEATH RATIOS IN NEW YORE, 1880 TO 1891. 

' ~opu~atjon 

Estimated. z:! I YEAR. gg&l,"tg 

- 

---r3>o...... 

z,aq,268 

138r. ...... 1,146.011 

1889.. ..... 1,283,870 

1883. ..... 1,3=1,880 

,884. ..... 6 0 

1885.. . .... 1,404,401 

Deaths. 

-'- 

31,937 26.41 

38,624 30.99 

37,924 29.54 

.34,0LI 25.71 

3Sl0(4 ".)o 

35,682 23.40 

Deaths. 

- 

'1886....... 1,447,166 37,351 25.81 

11887. ..... 1,.+g1,137 38,933 26.11 

'1888. ...... 1,s 6,444 40,175 26.15 

1889....... 1,523,120 39,679 25.06 

1'8~0. ...... 1.631,23. I 14.58 

1891. ..... 1,680,796 43$659 25.98 - 

The following is the eneral result of the tenement-liouse census of Nem-Pork City, which was taken by the 

3anitary Police in 18gr. %he oElcers began their work IU Jauuary and finished in September. 

Total number cf tenement-houses ............... . . .... .. . ................ 

Total number of vacant apartments .............. . .. . . ......................... ;;:i! 

Total number of families ................... .. . ........ . .. ............. . .. ...... 276,565 

Total population ............................... ......... . . .. . . ... . ... . ....... . . I 225 421 

Total population. spears of age and over.. ........ . ......... . . . . . ..... .. . . . . ... i:o647r 

Total population, under 5 years of age.. ... . . .. . . .. . . . . . .. . .... . .. . . . . . ... . ... rb:7d 

In addition to the housesIncluded in the foregoing table mere found : 

First-class apartment-houses.. ..... . . . .. . ... . . . . . . . . . . ....... . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . 

Total riumber of vacant aptments.. ..:...... .. . . .. . . ... . . .. . .... . ..... . .... .. 

Total number of families lvmg rn them ..... . .. . .. . . . .. . ....... . .... . . . . .... . . 2,474 

Total populatiou.. .... . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . ......... 9.793 

Total populatlor~ 5 yenrs of age and over.. .... . ............ .. . . ..... .. . ... . .. . 9,291 

~otalpo~ulatiod, under years of age.. .. .. ..... . .. .... . ........ . .. . ........... 501 

So~~ttaIs. 

Nann. Looation. Location. 

, I I 

149 

537 

-

- (402 

Information About the City of New Yorb. 

$ire #aattrance GEornpaaie~i. 

NEW-YORK CITY COMPANIES. 

American Fire, 146 Broadway Pres. David Adee. Dlutuai Fire 45 Cedar St Pres. J. 0 Hatie 

Broadway I 8 Broadwa ~r&.E h \fagnu?. Xasaan Fire: 151 ~ ~ o a d ~rei.. w ~ ~ ~iiiiaul . T'. Lane. 

Citizens, 156 broadwa prea., E. A. waiton. National Fire 35 Plne St. Pres Henr 'I' Drow~ie. 

Commercial Union, %ine and William Sts., Pres., New-York ~dwery Fire, iy ~dlvery,$re;., H. Siiber- 

Charles Sewaii. horn. 

Commonwealth, 68 William St. Pres. 11 &I.Belding. NiagaraFire, 135 Broadway, Pres., Peter Noqman. 

Continental, ICO Broadway. ~rks.. ~.b. koore. North River Flre, 175 Broadway, Pres., Willtam E. 

Eagle Fire, 71 Wail St Pres A J Clinton. Hutchius. 

E~ire Cig Fire, ib6 B;;ad\v&, Pres., Lindley PacificFire I rBroadway Pres. Frank T. Stinson. 

urray Peter ~oopkr sire, 3d Ave: and gill ,: it.,Pres., Wiliiam 

Farragut hire' 346 Broadway Pres J E Le5ngweil H Ribiet 

German ~rnedcau, 115 ~roadwa~,'kr~s.,'Emil~elber: ~hehix 45 i' e dar St Pres. Geor Q P Sheldon. 

mann. Queen '45 Cedar St 'kres k A. %facionald 

Germania Fire 6z William St Pres Hugo Schumann. ~utge;s Fire 200 P&!< ~ d & bres. E. D ~eiiows 

Globe Fire 16; Broadway Prks ~&esS Eadie Standard FI;~,52 Wall St:, ?re;., ~iillam M.'S~. 

Greenwich' 161 Broadwa ' ~res:( Mason A Ston;? John. 

Hamilton Bire, ij Broakay, ~res D D' Whit;ey. Stuyvesant rj Broadwa Pres George B. Rhodes 

Hanover Fire a $assan St., Pres. 2. ~emsenLane. United ~taiea $ire, 172 Jt!oad\~>;, Pres., W. Wilsoi 

Home, 1x9 Brb;dway, Pres.,D. A: Heald. Underhiii. 

Kings County, 139 Broadway Pres Wm. E Horwill. Westchester Fire 66 Wall SC Prcs. Q R. Cramford 

hlal~ufacturers and Bullderd, ~~~"~roadw~y,Wiiiiamsburgh Pros., 

City, 150 rodw way, re's., Yarshaii S: 

Edward V, Loew. 

Drieps. 

FOREIGN 

British America, Toronto, 32 Pine St., Nanager, John 

M. Whiton. 

Caledotilan Edinburgh, 135 Broadway, Manager, 

Henry w'. Brown. 

Commercial Unlon, London, j8Viiliam St., Xanager, 

Charles Seweli. 

GuardIan London, jo Pine St., Manager, Henry E. 

Bowers' 

Hambur reme men, Hamburg, 22 Pine St., Manager, 

F 0 iffeld 

1mder;al Fira,~ondon,% Pine St., Agents, Banta & 

Courtney 

Lanoashire 'Manchester, 25 Pine St., Manager, Edward 

~itchtield. 

Lion Flre. London. ?? Pine St.. Agents, Banta & 

Charles Lyman Case. . 

COMPANIES. 

Mancpebster Fire Manchester, 54 William St., Agents. 

ha11 a I~enshiw. 

N~rthBritAsh and Mercantile, London, 54 William St.. 

Manager Samuel P. Biagden. 

No,'t,h,ern2_'London, 38 Pine St., Manager, Georg? W. 

Dil"", rlr. 

N?;wiph Union, Norwich, 61 Wall St., Manager, J. 

., . 

L.*.. AAc.L.OA.'... 

R!ytl. Liverpool, goVal1 St., Manager, E. F. Bed- 

U*,, . 

Scottish Union and National, Edinbureh. AI Pine St.. 

Agents, AckermanlDepo &'~iiiiard.- ' ' 

Sun, 54 Pine St.. Maria er, J. J. Guiie. 

Transatlantte Fire, 54 #ine St., Mana er E. Harhers. 

United Fire, 28 Nassau St Manager %iiiiam Wood. 

Uflon. London, 54 ~iil;&n St.. bianagers, Hail & 

Hemhaw. 

Western, 32 Pine St., Managers, Roosevelt & Boughton. 

AGENCIES OF OTHER STATE COMPANIES. 

. 

Btna. Ot jz William St., Agents, Scott, Alexander Fireman's Fund, Cai., 33 Pine St., Agents, Banta & 

& ~ aibd 

Courtney. 

A ricultural, N. Y., 71 Wail St., Agents, 0. Patterson Fire Insurance 00..County of Philadelphia, 50 Pine 

%son. 

St. Agents Weed & Kennedy 

Albany Insurance Do., N. Y.,26 Pine St., Agent, T. Y. Fire&en9s, N: J., 168 Broadway,'~gent, B. T. Rhoads, 

Brown. 

Jr. 

American, Mass., William St., Agents, Hall & Firemen's Fire, Mass., 58 Cedar St., Agent, 0. E. 

Henshaw. 

Shade. 

American N J 163Broadway Agent Z1.T.Rhosds Jr Franklin Fire. Pa., 45 Pine St., Agents. Edward 

~merican(~i;e:'~a.,~8 Cedar kt. ~gknt C E. Shide: Roweii. 

American Central, o., 41 pin; St., A'geits, Acker- German Pa., 41 Pine St., Agents, Ackerman, Deyo & 

man, De o & Htliiard. 

~iiifah. 

Armenia %a,, 41 Pine St., Agent. P. Q. Deyo. Girard F. & If., Pa., 170 Broadway, Agents, Henry 

~oylston' Xlass. 58 Cedar St Agent C E. Shade Honi & Son. 

Btlffalo ~erma;, N. Y., 16"~iue St., kgent, T.' Y. Glens jalis. N. Y.. 26 Pine St. Agent T. Y. Brown. 

Brown. 

Gr.ind Rapids, hfich., 26 ~ihe St.,' Agent, T. Y. 

$jtjzens &lo 30 Pine pt Agent Harold Herrick Brown. 

,~ttzens: P~.;(~I Pine kt:: agenth Ackerman, ~ e i& o Hartford Fire, Ct., 61 William St., Agents, Young $ 

Hiiliard. 

Hodees. 

Commerce Albany, 32 Pine St. Agents, Roosevelt & Insurance Co. of North America, 16 Exchange Pi., 

Boughtdn. 

Agent B. Lockwood 

Coacordia Fire, Yilwaukee, Wis., 26 Pine St. Agent. 1nsuran;e Co. of state bf Pa., 16 Excl~ange PI., Agent, 

T. Y. Brown. 

B. Lockwood. 

Connecticut Fire, 51 William St., Agents, Talbot & Jersey C~ty N J n5 Broadway, Agent, German 

Scott. 

American ~ns;ra&e Co. 

Detroit Fire and Marine. 30 Pine St., Agent. Harold ,\lauufacturers andhferrhants, Pa., 41 Pine St., Agents, 

Herrick. 

Ackerman. Deyo & Hiliiard. 

Equitable Fire and hlarine, R. I., 54 William St., ~fechanlcs' Fire, Pa., 33 Pine St., Agents, Banta & 

Agents Hall & Henshaw 

Courtney. 

Farmers ' ~ork Pa. 30 pine St Agent H. Herrick. Ifercantiie F. & M., Mass., 54 Wiiiiam St., Agents, 

Fire ~s~ociatibn, Pa., 33 pine"St., Agents, Banta & Hall & HensLaw. 

Courtney.

Information About the City of New York. 

INSURANCE COMPANIES- Continued. 

403 

Merchants, h'. J., 83 Liberty St., Agents, Ogden & Reading Fire, Pa., 30 Pine St.. Agent, Harold Her- 

Katzenme 

rick. 

Merchants, Ci., 54 William St., Agents, Hall & Hen: Relianoe Pa., 33 Pine St. Agents, Banta 8: Courtney. 

shaw. 

St. Paul'F. & M., Minn:, 32 Pine St., Agent, J. M. 

?lichigan F. & hf, 26 Pine St Agent T Y. Brown Whiton. 

kiwaukee ~echanics, Wis.,h Pine kt.,'~gont, T. Y. Securit Ct., 32 Pine St., Agents, Roosevelt & 

Browu. 

~~ngpton. 

Ne~vark Fire, N. J., 83 Liberty St., Agents, Ogden & SpringBeld F. & M., Mass., 52 RTilllam St., Agents, 

Katzenmeyer. 

Scott Alexander & Talbot 

New-Hanipshire Fire, N.H., 26 Pine St, Agent,, T. Y. ~pring'~arde11Pa., 41 Pine' St., Agents, Ackerman, 

Brown. 

Deyo & ~illiard. 

North American,, hfass., 41 Pine St., Agents, Acker- Syndicate, Ninn., 135 Broadway. Agents, Niagara Fire 

man Deyo & H~liiard. 

Insurance Co 

Northbestern Nat., Wis., 179 Broadway, Agent, Hugo Teutonia La '13~ Broadway, Agents, Niagara Fire 

Schunlann. 

1nsura;ce db. 

Orj?!A+ CS 41 Pine St.. Agents, Ackerman, Deyo & Union, Cal., 32 Pine St., Agents, Roosevelt & Bough. 

nllllara. 

Pennsylvania Fire 58 Cedar St Agent C E. Shade 

People's Fire, N. H., 32 Pine st:: gent: ~:&f.TVhitoA. 

Phrenix Ct 166 Broadway Agelit J. R IfcCay. 

~rovidehce'washington,R.'I., 52 ~+iiiiarh St., Agents, 

Talbot & Scott. 

ZCife #zrsura#ce Qtomgamios. 

NEW-YORK COMPANIES. -. 

Brooklyn Life $1Liberty St Pres Wm &I Cole. Mutual Life z Nassau St. Pres. R A McCurdy 

Commercial ~iliance, 4; ~ro:dwn~"~res.'J 'I Holly New-Pork ii?e 346 ~road&ay ~;es.. ~olfn A. ~cdall. 

EquitableLife, 120 Broadway, Pres'.. Hedry 'B.'~pde.' Provident ~avihgs Life, 29 ~rdadwai, Pres., Sheppard 

Gerlnan~a Life, 20 Nassau St.. Pres.. Hueo Wessen- Homans. 

douck. 

United States Life, 26; Broadway. Pres., George H. 

Home Life 25 Broadway Pres George H. Ripley. Burford. 

ManhattadLije 156 roadway hes. H. B. Stokes. Washington Life, 21 Cortlandt St., Pres ,William A. 

Metropolitan Life. Church st: and bark PI., Pres., Brewer, Jr. 

Joh11 R. Hegeman. 

I 

AGENCIES OF OTHER STATE COMPANIES. 

Btna Life Hartford Ct., 165 Broadway, Agents, Northwestern Mutual Life, Milwaukee, Wis., 207 

Mumford'& ~ushneil. 

Broadway, A ent John I. D. Bristol 

Berkshixe Life Pittsfleld. Mass., 271 Broadway,Agent, Penn Mutual fife '~hiladelphia, Pa., ;3 Park Row, 

George W. ~nglish. 

Agent, Ezra De korest. 

Connecticut General Life Hartford Ct. 

Phenix Mutual Life Hartford, Ct.. 189 Broadway, 

Connecticut, Mutual, Lifk, ~artfo;d, Ct., r Wall St., Agent. H. ~indsie~.' 

Agent Philip S Miller 

Provident Life and Trust Co., Philadelphia, Pa., 409 

John ~a'noock Mhtual ~ife, Boston, Mass., 28 Union Broadway Agent Robert I. Murray. 

Sq. Agent C W Talpey. 

Prudential iife, Iiehrk, N. J.. 234 Ceiitre 6t., Agent, 

~asskchusetis kntual Life, Springfield, Mass., 258 John F. Collins. 

Broadway Agent George White. 

State Mutual Life. Worcester, Mass., 189 Broadway, 

Rutual ~enk0t Lif;, Newark, R. J., 137 Broadway, Agent, 0. W. Anderson. 

Agent L. Spencer Coble. 

Traveler's, Hartford, Ct., 140Broadway, Agent, R. 31. 

~ationaiLife, Montpelier, Vt., 151 Broadway. Agent, Johnson. 

Jose h Wells 

Union Central Life Cincinnati, O., 18 Cortlandt St., 

~ew-&gland hiutnal Life, Boston, Mass., 208 Broad- Agent. J. 0. Bachk. 

way, Agents, Kenny & Ratcliffe. 

Union Mutual Life, Portland, Me., 54 R'illiam St. 

CASUALTY AND SURETY COMPANIES. 

Btna Llfe Insurance Co., Accident Department, 163 Guarantee Co of North America 111Broadway. 

Broadway. 

Hartford ~teilm Boiler, 285 Brdadway, Manager, T. 

American Casualtv. Md., rzoBroadway, Agents,Becch H. Babcock. 

er Schenck & Co. 

Lawyers' Title. 120 Broadway, Pres., E. W. Coggs- 

~mArican Surety, 160 Broadway, Pres., William L. shall. 

Trenholm. 

Standard Life and Acoider~t of Detroit. 

Employers' Liability of London, 51 Cedar St., Agent, Travelers', Ut., 140 Broadway, Yanager, R. W. Johii- 

Edmund Dwight Ir 

son 

Fidelity and Caa;$lt;, 140 Broadway, Pres., W. 31. Unite'd, States Guarantee, 111 Broadway, Pres., E. 

Richards. 

Rawlmns. 

German-America~~ Real Estate Title Guaranty, gq l r - 

Nassau St.,,Pres., A. L. Soulprd. 

PLATE-GLASS INSURANCE COMPANIES. 

Fidelity and Casualty. 140 Broadway, Pres., W. M. New-YorkPlateGlass, 24 Pine St.. Pres., E. R. Ken. 

Richards. nedy. 

Lloyds Plate Glass, 63 William St., Pres., James G. NewJersey Plate Glass, Newark, N. J. 

Beemer. 

Metropolitan Plate Glass, 66 Liberty St., Pres., Henry 

Harteau.

Inform.ation Ahout the City of New York. 

405 

Aguilar Free Library 21 Lexington Avenueand ao6 Maimonides m3East 57th Street.-Open 9 A.M. to 9 

East Broadway and 6ziGifth Street.-Open A.M. to P.M., except baturdays, and on Sundays, 9 A.M. t6 I 

g P.M. Satwdays,7 to to P.M. only. 

P.M. 

American Institute 113 West 38th Street.-Open Masonic. 75 West zgd Street.-Open 3.30 to 5.30 P.M. 

in summer, Q A.M. P.M.; in winter, g A.M. to 6 a ~ 7 ~ to d 10: P.M., exce t Sundays. 

P.M. 

Meroantlg Astor PYace.-open 8 A.M. to 8 P.M. 

Apprentices'. 18 East 16th Street free.-Open 8 A.M. Rates: clerks. $4 per annum ; others, $5. 

to P M., except Sundays and holida s 

New-York Society. 67 University Place.-Open g 

Bstbr free Lafayette Place.-$kn, except Sun- A.M.to P.M. 

days an(d hol~zys, in summer, g A.Y. to j P.M.; winter, ProduoeExchange, ProduceExchange.-Open 9 A.M.- 

g A.M. to 4 P.M. 

to 4 P.M. 

Broome Street.free, 91 Broome Street.-Open Tues- St. Barnabas', 38 Bleecker Street, free. Open 7 to lo 

da ,Wednesda ,and hda ,4 to q P.M. 

P.Y 

Jit , Ia it Gail free.--$en 10 A M. to 4 P.M. ~daman(s %Pike Street, free. Open3 to 10 P.M. 

to$mhla 6lleg.s: I East 49th street. 

~iniversiiy aw. I University Bu~ldmg. 

Loo er Unlon, 7th street and 4th Avenue.-Open 8 Washington ~ei$ta, free, 10th Avenue, near 156th 

A.M. Ib 10 P.X. 

street.-open 9 A.M. to 12 x., and 1.30 to y P.x., except 

Five Points Mission, free, 63 Park Street.-Open 6 to Sundays and holidays. 

g P.Y. 

Woman's Llbrary, 19 Clinton Place.-Open 9 A.M. to 

Harlem, 2238 Third Avenue.-Ope11 Q A.M. to g 4 P.M. 

p.m. 

Woman's Free Reading Room andLibrary, 16Clinton 

Historical Society, 170 Second Avenue.-Open from Place.-Open 10 A.M. to 10 P.M. 

g A.M. to 6 P.M. 

Young Men's Christian Association, 52 East 23d 

Law Institute 116 Post-OBceB~~ildinR.-Openg~,~. Street. 153 Bowery, 142 Second Avenue, I y East 86th 

to P.M.; free, ixce t to tho profession. 

Street o West 30th Street West 125th Street and 

Zaw L~brary of Equitable Life Assurance Society, 861 M;&OU Avenue.-ope; 3 A.M. to 10 P.x., and 011 

rm Broadway -0 en 8 A M to 8 P.M 

undays from I. tq 10P.M. $5 per annum. 

Lenox, 895 $ifti ~vedue.-~~en ;o A.M. to ~P.M., Young hlen's nstdute, 222 Bowery. 

exce t Sundays and Mondays. 

Young Women's Christian Association. 7 East 15th 

~igrary of American Museum of Natural Hiatory, Street.-Open 9 A.M. to 5 P.x., except Sundays, and 

77th Street and 8th Avende.--Open lo A.M. to j r.x. every day 7 to 9.15 P.M. 

Catharine Foot of Catharine Street East River. 

Central Ihast 42d Street near Park Avenue 

Centre,'~entre Street. Getween Grand and Broome 

Btreeta. 

Clinton, bounded by Spring, Canal, West and Wash- 

In ton Streets. 

&sex, Qrand Street, between Ludiow and Essex 

Streets. 

Fulton bounded by Beekman, Fulton, South and 

Front ~t;eets. 

Fulton Ash, Couth Street, opposite Fulton Market. 

West Washindon, bounded by West Washi~lgtori 

and Gansevoort Streets. 

St&eaaelrgez: Serbtte. 

OFFICES OF THE AMERICAN DISTRICT TELEGRAPH UOhiPANY, 

I. Produce Exchange, 8 A.M. to 7 P.M. 

Pearl Street 7 A n to 8 P.Y. 

i: ;%ew street. 7'a.n:to 7 P.M. 

4. im Broadway. 7 A.M. to 6 P.M. 

4M 10 Wail Street 8 A at to P M ,. ;m Front Street:8 A.'M.'~o&. ;.M. 

68 Fuiton Street 6 a M. to 8 P.M. 

7: 151 Church Stre&, 7 k.n. to 6 P.M. 

8. I 5 Broadway always open. 

dbtton ~xchailge, 8 A.M. to 6 P.M. 

I!: 281 Broadway, 8 A.M. to 6 P.M. 

11. 142 West Street. 7.3on.x. to 6 P.M. 

la. 32 Deshrosses Street, 8 A.M. to 9 P.M. 

13 316 Greenwich Street 8A M. to 6 P.M. 

14: 233 Grand Street, alwkys bpen. 

q q Broadway, 7 A.M. to 9 P.M. 

:a. a55 Church Street 8 A M to 6 P.M 

I~:444 Broorne ~treei 8 a'i to 6 p.i. 

19. Broadwa alrdays'oden. 

m Ensevoort garket 8 A M. to 6 P.M. 

21' 386 West Street dx io 6 P M. 

I Dlat. 

32 270 W 23d Street always open. 

33: 1140~;0adwaj, always open. 

34. Manhattan Market, 7 A.M. to 9 P.M. 

3 1227 Broadway always open. 

32: 270 pth ~t;eet, A.M. tog P.M. 

Avenn" a!waysopen. 

3.$8pft ~xthAvenue always open. 

3.9: 97 Thlrd ~venud 7.30 A.M. toy P M. 

&rand Central ~ lpot, always op&. 

$: 821 Sixth Avenue, always open. 

42 539 Firth Avenue always open. 

43: 844 ~hird~venud, 7.30 A.M. to 9 P.M. 

44. 990 Sixth Avenue. always open. 

4 985 Ei hth Avenue, always open. 

42' 105 ~fiird Avenue, always open. 

4 : 4itB Street and First Avenue, 7.30 A.Y. to 6 P.X. 

1369 Third Avenue always open. 

g' 2 t Coiumbus ~ veiue always open. 

50: 723 Yadison Avenue, Hlways open. 

51 413 Columbus Avenue always open. 

52: 985 Madison Avenue, Always open. 

53 6 4 ~o~umbus Avenue always open. 

41: 1216 Th~rd Avenue, 82.x.tog P.M. 

268 W. 116th Street, 7.30 A.M. to 9 P.M. 

zog7 Third Avenue, 7 A.M. to o P.M. 

134 E. 125th Street always open. 

5 W. 125th Street:always open. 

2% W. 125th Straet, 7 A.M. to 12 Xid. 

67. 23co Seventh Avenue, 7.30 A.M. to 9 P.X. 

23: 398 E 10th ~trebl 8.a~. to 6 P.M. 

IIO w 14th ~treei, always o en 

:2: 8th SGeet and University ~l%ce: always open. 

;g: a01 E 14th Street always open. 

8 ~koadway, aikays open. 

29. 7%ighth Avenue, 7.30 A.M. to q P.M. 

30. ?&Third Avenue 7.30n.x. to 9 P.Y. 

31. .23d street, aiways open. 

l\lessengers can he called from all hotels, restaurants and public places, day or night. The above ofiaes 

connect with the Western Union Telegraph Cornpatry.

4c6 

15formntion About the City of ATew York. 

militia, 

FIRST BRIGADE, NATIONAL GUARD, STATE OF NEW-YORK. 

Cov~rnahdev.......................................................... .Brig.-Oenerai Louis Fitzgerald. 

Asst, Adjt.-Den .............Lieut.-Col. S. H. Olin. Surgeon ......................M4jor R. V. McKim. 

Ir~spector...................Major A. P. hlontant. Engzneer ............................................. 

Judge Ad?)ocate .............Xa,jor H. S. Van Dnzer. Ordnance ...................Major Paul Dana. . 

Quartern~aster.............Bla,]or W. Goodwin. Aide-de-Camp to Capt. TV. E. Rooseveit, Cayt. F. R. 

Cornn~issary, .............Lfajor C. L. Perkins. Appleton. 

N~hlx. Armory. 

INFANTRY REGIMENTS IN THE CITY OF KEW-PORK. 

Nvw~xrc~~ 

STnsno~tr. 

Commisrioned 

Men. 

Officers. 

-- 

Colonel. Lied.-Colonel. Major. 

ARTILLERY. CAVALRY, AND SIGNAL CORPS IN THE CITY OF NEW-PORK. 

1 

NADIE. Armory. 

Officere. 

Louis Wendel. 

David Wilson. 

Charles F. Roe. 

Albert Gallup. 

(Lieutenant Commanding) J. W.Miller. 

Total in First Br~gade (without Naval Reserve) on September 30, 1892: Officers, 273; men, 4,788; aggregate, 

5,061. 

gt&otrumetrtrian3 Statuekl. 

LOOATION OF. 

BEETHOVEN, bronze bust, on a granite pedestal, 15 feet HAI~ILTON granite statneof Alexander Hamilton Cell- 1 

high Central Park on the hlali ;ui~veiled 1884. trai Pard, on theEsst Drive, above rhe~etro~hiitan 

BOLIV~R equestrian( stat,ue of Simon ~oiivar the bluseum of Art i 

South 'American soldier and statesman, ~ e sBrst c HOLLEY,bronze>;stof Alexander Holley, Washington I 

Street entrance to Central Park. Square ; unveiled 18go 

BURN^ brorize statue, Central Park, on the all ; un- HUUB~LDT, bronee'bust: Centrai Park, near the jth 

veileh 1880. Avenue and 59th Street entrance. 

cERYA~TE~, bust of Cervantes, author of "Don &nix- INDIAN HUNTER bronze fi ure, centra: Park, near 

ate " in Central Park. lower entrance'to the ~ alf 

Co~dxsus, niarble statue, in Central Park; unveiled IRVING! brollze bust, Bryant Park, on W. 40th Street ; 

1892. 

unve~led 1866. 

Coarx~~cs, bronze figure, Centrai Pnrk, near the 8th LAFAYETT~ hl.onze statue, Union Square, lower end 

Avenue aud 59th Street entrance ; unveiled, 1865. of Park. hnveiied, 1876. 

COX, bronze statue of the statesman S. 6.cox, erected LIBERTY ~NLIGHTE~I~B THE WORLD, on Bedlow's 

by t,he letter carriers, Aslor Place. Island in tlie Harbor copper statue on granite arlrl 

DODGE, bronze statue of Villiam E. Dodge, at Broad- concr&e pedestal ;s~itue,~jr feet high; pedestal, 1% 

vay, 6th Avenue and 36th Street; unveiled, 1885. feet high ; total he~ght above low water mail

Ififonrzatl'on ABozht Ihe City of Nezu Yo~k. 

NONUMFNTS AND STATUES-Continued. 

on the Mali ; unveiled, 1872. 

SEVENTH REQIXENT bronze figure of a soldier of this 

piment, to oom&emornte its dead in the Civil 

ar, Central Park, on the West Drive; uuveiled, 

1874. 

SEWARD,hronz~statue, southwest corner of Xadison 

Square Park. unveiled 1876 

SXAKE~P~ARE 'bronze st&tue,' Central Park, at the 

lower end o? the Nall; uuveiled, 1872. 

STUYTESANT, marble efflg of Gorer~ior Peter Stny. 

vesant in the outer walyof St. hIark's Cburcl~ 

THE~PI~URII,brou~e statue, Central Park, ueal: E. 

entrance. 

'RTON. brouze eauestrian statue. Union Sauarc. 

Nabg of tne aaiteB States. 

UNITED STATE8 NAVAL STATION, FOOT YORK STREET, BROOKLYN. 

Commandant.-Commodore Henry Erben. 

Captain of the Yard.-Captain T. F. Kane. 

Equipment Offleer.-Captain Q. W. Sumner. 

Kaval Constructor.-F. L. Fernald. 

In char e Yards x ~ Docks ~ d Department.-Civil En- 

Ordnance 0fflcer.-Commander Horace El er gineer c.$. Asserson 

Medical Department.-MeaicaI Inspector 8eorge R. In oharge Hos ital.~>ledical Director E. S. Bogert. 

Brush. I,aborator,y.-f~edical Dlrector D. Bloodgood. 

General Storekeey.-.p$Inspector A. S. Kenney. Commandlug Marine Barracks.-Colonel James For- 

Paymaster of the ard T. B. Harris. nep 

Inchar e Clothin Factory.-Paymaster G. IT. Read. 1d charge Board of Inspection.-Commander Oscar 

Chief jngiueer of the Yard.-8. L. P. Ayres. Reyerrnau.

litformation About the City of New York. 

ORDmmCES--Cmtlnwd. 

#arfta. 

Audubon, on the Hudson River, at W. 156th St. and Madison Square between 5th and Madison Avee, and 

Boulevard. E. zgd and E. ;6th Sts. 

Battery, foot of Broadway. Morrun ide Park between Manhattan 9th and Yorn- 

Bowl~ng Green, foot of Broadway ingsig~ves an'd W 110th and W 1;3d Sts 

Bronx, on Bronx River, north o? .Kingsbridge Road Nount Yorris~ark, bdtween ~adisdn aud ~ t'.Morris 

and east of Southern Boulevard Aves and 120th and 12 th Sts 

Br ant, between 5th and 6th AV&. and W. 40th and pelha& Bay,on ~onp~sfand ~bund and East Cheater 

i5 2d Sts 

Cit '$dl pa&, Broadway, Mail St., Park Row and R k h e park between Riverside and 12th Avee. and 

&ambers St. W. 72d and dP. 129th Sts. 

Claremont bounded by Elliott and Walnut Sts., St Mary's Park Morrlsania 

~nthony(andFleetwood Aves., in the 24th Ward. ~tbyvesantsquare, between' Rutherford and Living. 

Crotona east of 3d Ave., aouth of Tremont Ave and ston Places and E 15th and E. 17th Sts 

I th St east of Boston Road and north of the 23d Tom kins Square, h'etween Aves. A and B and E. 7th 

#ard li1;k. an8~.10th Sts. 

East River Park between Ave. B. and East River and Union Square. between Broadway and 4th Are. and 

E. 84th and ~.$6th Sts. E I th and E 17th Sts. 

ffnmercy Park between E. 20th and E. ~1stSts, and van hort1andt;just below the line of the city of 

gd and 4th ~4es. Yonkers. 

Jeannette Park. Coenties Sllp, between Front and Washington Square between Wooster and 3iaodougal 

South St#. Sts. and Waverle; Place and W. 4th St. 

OINTRAL PARK. 

110th St., Farmer's Date; fib Ave and 110th St.. Warrior'ii Gate. 

BOARD OF POLICE COMMISSIONERS. 

Corrx~asros~aa. I Terms Began. ITey:e:X./ By Whom Appointed. /Salaries. 

Jamea J. Martin, President .... ................. 

John C Sheehan.. ............ .................. 

Charles F. McLean.. .......... ............. 

John McClave ................. .................. 5,003 

SUPERINTENDENT OF POLICE. - 

Thomas Byrnea ..............lApril 12, 189~1Life......IBoard of Police Commiasionern.~ $6,m 

Alexauder S. Williams.. ...... 

Peter Coulin ................ 

Thomas F. McAvoy ........... 

William W. IcLaughiin.. .... 

I 

INSPECTORS OF POLICE: 

CHTEF OF BUREAU OF ELECTIONS. 

Cbueral T. F. Rodenbough.. ..lJan. I, 18golJan'.~1,189~1Bod of Police Commiaaioners.l $4,- 

'I 

'

Jnformation. About the City of New York. 

.-... - 

~illiarnH. Kipp.. ............INOV. 

CHIEF CLERK. 

188~iLife .....~~onrd of Police Cornmissioners.l $5,o+ 

Centrnl Office, 300 Mulberry Street. Bureau of Elections, 300 Mulberry Street. House for 

Detention of Witnesses, 203 Mulberry Street. 

Preclnot and L-tion. 

1st. Old Slip and Front Street. 

ad. Libert and New Oiiurch Streets. 

gd. City All. 

4th 9 Oak Street 

$h' 19 Leonard street 

th: 19 Elizabeth street. 

7th 247 \fadison Street. 

8th' 128 Prinoe street 

c,th: 94 Charles street: 

'0th. 205 Mulberry Street. 

11th 105 Eidridge Street. 

12th: (:or. Attorney and Delancey Streets. 

13th Union hfarket E. Houston Street. 

14t,h: 81 First ~ven;e. 

I th a21 Mercer Street 

~kh:230 W. 20th ~treei. 

I th 34 E 29th Strect 

327 E. 22d street: 

19th. 137 W. 30th Street. 

- 

NORTHRIVER. 

STATION HOUSES. 

Precinct sud Location. 

20th. 434 W. 37th Street. 

~1st.~aoE. 35tJi Street. 

22d. 35 W. 47th Street. 

23d. I j E. 1st Street. 

zgd. (Sub.) brand Central Depot. 

24th. 68th Street between Nillth and Tenth Avenuex. 

2 th 155 E. 67th Street 

zkil: 1% W. 100th street. 

z$h. 92 E. 88th Street. 

2 th ler A N R. 

z9th: 148 E. ;26ih Street. 

30th. 6 W. 12 th Street. 

gret. 8igb ridge. 

32d Tenth Avenue cor. 152d Street. 

33d: Town Hall, &firbrrisania. 

34th Bathgate A nye and 177th Street. 

3 th: 6 Kin 'a ~ri&e. 

32th. pier 1,N. R. 

vier% 

Proposed new piers. I

410 ~fiforhationAbout th,e City qf 11Te~170rk. 

$30~1i=@fet'te. 

C~RNELIUS VAN COT", Postmaster; JAMES GAYLER and GEORGE J. GREGORY. Assistant.Postmnstem. 

OFFICES AND OFFICE HOURS. 

8ECOKD FLOOR. 

Postmastel. -Room No. I. Park Roy side Offlce hours g a.11. to g P.X. 

~smi*t,ant-~ost~n~ster.-poom bo. 2, ~roadiva~ side: Offlce hours, q A.X. to 4 F.M. 

Super~n~endent 01ty Delivery.-Room Ko 5 Park Row side. Office hours, 9 A.X. to 4 P.M. 

Auditor.-Room g Park Row s~de. Office hours, 'g K.N. to 4 P.Y 

Cnshier -Rooms ;I and 23 Park Row side Offlce hours, ro a .2 tog P.M 

M0ni.y 01~clers.-Su erintendent of ~epirtment, Room 16, Broadwag side: OFe hour9 9 A,,[. to 2 

P.X. Domestic and Postal Rotes, Rooms 22 and 26, Broadway side. Offlce ouls g A M. to P:;. Iilternational 

Rooms No. 30 and ~Broapway side. Office hours. 10 A.X to 4 P.M 

1.Iicllli1:y Office for I 1ms:np. Letter! etc.-Room14, Broadmay side. Officehours A.IK. to 4 p.y. 

bl~perl~ltendeut of Railway Mali Service.-Room No. 15, Park Row ~ide:~Office houis, 

9 A.M. to 4 P.M. 

YEZZANINE FLOOB. 

First landing at the head of main stairway, south end of building 

Superintendent of Mails Room No. 11, Park Row side. Offlce hours, A:M. to P.X 

Assistant cust0,dlan.-~n'o%cer of the Treasury Department m charge of the building'and weteh. 

Room No I Park Row s~de Office hours r ac to 4 r.ar. 

lteriaterec~etter'e and ~ni.ck?e'nkpa+rment -Windows for reception Rooms Nos. 4 and 6. 

Broadway side. Office hour48 A.M to 6.30 P.M. Windows foi Delivery, Rooms No. 4 ind 6. Broadway side. 

Office hours 9 A.M to 6 P P 

[An offlAes on the seio6d and Mezzanine Floors are closed on Sundays, and at 10 A.X. on holidays. NO 

Money Order or Registry business transacted on these days.] 

ENTRANCE FLOOR. 

Rank Window -See 13 Park Row side 

Poste ~es

I Information About the City oj' iiiw ITork. 411 

38ailroaba-ZElebatedr . 

THE fare on the Elevated Railroads of New-Yqrk and Brooklyn 1s Five Cents eachpassenger, except children 

under five years of age, whoare permitted to nde free. 

.

412 

Information Aboz~t the City of New York, 

RAILROADS-Continwd. 

BROOKLYN ELEVATED RAILROADS. 

FULTON FERRY AND XYRTLE AVENUE LINE. 

Trains run between Fulton Ferry and Ridgewood via hIyrtie Avenue. 

First train leaves Fulton Ferry at 5.31 A.M.; iast train leaveb at 12.48 night. First train leaves Ridgewood 

at 5 04 A.M.; last train leaves at 12.16 night. 

Through time fiom Fulton Ferry to Broadway, 17 minutes; to Ridgewood. 24 minutes. 

STATIONS. 

Filton Ferr Vanderbilt Ave Sumner Ave. Wyekoff Ave. at Ridge- 

York and dhinkton Sts. Washington A&. Broad4way. wood. 

(Brid e) Franklin Ave. Evergreen Ave. I 

Bridge 5t.' Nostrand Ave. De Kaib Ave. 

Navy St. Tompkins Ave. Knickerbocker Ave. 

Transfer at Navy Street for stations on Grand and Lexington Avenue8 and for City Hall. Transfer at 

Broadway for stations on Broadway Line, Grand. Roosevelt, and zgd Street Ferries, and for East New-York. 

BROADTAP LINE. 

Trains run between Broadwa Ferry and East New-Pork 

First train Leaves Broadway Jerry at 5.21 A.M.; last train'leavesat 1z.ggnight. Firsttninleaves East New- 

York at 4.56 A,M.: iast train leaves :~t 12.34 ni ht. 

Through time from Broadway Ferry to &st New-York, 20 minutes. 

Broadway Ferry. 

Driggs St. 

Marcy Ave. 

Hewes St. 

Lorlmer St. 

Flushing Ave. 

Park Ave. 

Myrtle Ave. 

STATIONS. 

De Kalb Ave. 

Gates Ave. 

Haisey St. 

Chauncey St. 

hlanhnttan Junction. 

Alabama Ave. 

Van Siclen Ave. at East 

New.York. 

Transfer at Myrtle Avenue for stations on Y rtle Avenue for Rid ewood Brookiyn Brldre, and Fuiton 

Ferry. Transfer at Gates Avenue for stations on Brand, ~exinhon, and%ifth dvenues, and for City Rail. 

GRAND AND LEXINQTON AVENUE LINES. 

Trains run between Brooklyn Bridge and East New-Tork. 

After r.o6~.ar. and untii4.36 A.m. trains leaveeach terminus half hourly. First train leaves East New York 

at 4. 3 A x: last train leaves at 12.30 night 

?hr&g$ time from Brooklyn Bridge to bates Avenue, 2a minutes ;to East New-Pork, 30 minutes. 

BTATIONS. 

Brooklyn Bridge. Myrtle and Grand Aves. Sumner Ave. Alabama Ave. 

Myrtle Ave. and AdamsSt. De Kalb Ave. Raid Ave. Van Siclen Ave. at East 

Bridge St. Greene Ave. Gates Ave. New-York. 

Navy St., Franklin Ave. Halsey St. 

Vanderbilt Avo. h'ostrand Ave. Chauncey St. 

Washington Ave. Tompklos Ave. Yanhattan BeachOrossing. 

Transfer at Navy Street for statlons on Myrtle Avenue and for Ridgewood. Transfer at Gates Avenue for 

Broadway Ferries. 

FIFTH AVENUE AND GREENWOOD LINE. 

Twins run fromBrooklyn Bridge to Greenwood Cemetery andCnion Depot at36th Street vlaFifth Avenue. 

First train ieayes Brookiyn Brid eat 5.27 A.X. First m!dnighttrai? leaves 36th Street at 1.52 A.M.. and Bridge 

at I 25 A.M .midni ht trains run%alf hourly Throu h time from Bridge De ot to 36th Street 20 minutes This 

llne'connec?s with $respect Park and Coney island (aulver's) and ~rookiyn, Bath, and West dnd R. R. atbnion 

Depot, 36th Street. 

BTATIONS. 

Brooklyn Bridge Hudson Ave & Fulton St Unlon St. 20th St. 

Adams St. and hl'yrtle~ve. Flatbush & Atlantic ~ves'. gd St. 

25th St. & 5th Ave. (Green- 

(City Hall). (L. I. R. R. Depot). 9th St. wood Entrance 

Bridge St. & hlyrtle Ave. I5th 

Ave. & St. Mark's Pi. 16th St. 136th St. (Union hep0t). 

Transfer at Bridge Street and Myrtle Avenue for Ridgewood and East New.York. 

FULTON STREET LINE. 

Trains run from Fulton Ferry and Brooklyn Bridge through Fulton Street to Van Siclen Avenue. 

Fulton Ferry. Doffleld St. Brooklyn Ave. Manhattan Crossing. 

Brook1 n Bridge. Flatbush Ave. Tompkins Ave. Atlantic Ave. 

Oiark {t. Lafa ette Ave Albany Ave. Eastern Parkway. 

Tillary St. Cumgerland st. Sumner Ave. Pennsylvania Ave. 

Court St. Vanderbllt Ave. Utica Ave. Van Siclen Ave. 

Xyrtie Ave. Grand Ave. Ralph Ave. Linwood St. 

Bnerum Pi. Franklin Ave. Saratoga Ave. Montauk Ave. 

Elm PI. INostrand Ave. Rockaway Ave. 

Tralnsrun on this line continuously day and nl ht, and from r2.30 midnight to 5 A.M. every 35 minq es. 

Trainsfor bridge and ferry displa nosignala ;for brifgeonly, white signals; for ferry only, green signals. rhe 

length ofthe route is 7 mlles, auztime of trip, 30 minutes.

%aiIztoalIZr#, @$ov~e, Electric att3 &aBle Sztcfsce, 

FARESon all New-Pork and Brooklyn surface, horse, and cable railroads, 5ve cents. Children under flve 

years of age, free. 

NEW-YORK RAILROADS. 

Avenue C Line.-Transfers with Broadway and 7th Avenue. Leaves Erie Depot, Chambers and 

West Streets. 

Runs through West Chariton Prince Bomery Stanton Pltt Avenue C 18th Avenue A zgd 1st Avenue, 

35th, 1.exingto1i ~veuu; to 4zd ~Geet. ~eturnsb; zd. ~ex'ingtdn Ave~ue,'~6th: 1st ~venu;, 234, Avenue A, 

17ih Avenue C 3d 1st Avenue Houston West to Clambers Street. Flrst car leaves 17th Street and Avenue 

C 4.17 A.M. Fikt iar leaves Ch'arnhersS&eet 5.36 A.M.. iast car, 12.36 P.M. Last car leaves Grand Central Depot 

11.35 P.M. 

Bleecker Street and Folton Ferry -Leaves Fulton Ferry Runs through Fulton William, 

Ann Broadway Bleelker hlacdougai 4th W 1zt6 Hudson 14th th ~vbnne ngd to West zgd ~trket Ferry 

RetGrus by zgd ' th ~venie 14th ~udson '~lekcload&ay 5.32 A,&., list car,' 11.45 P:M. First car leaves 23d Street $err; 6.21 A.M., 

last car 10.30 P.X. 

~ibllt~l Avenue.-Leaves Broadway aud Vesey Street. Runs through Vesey, Church, Chambers, W. 

~roadGay, Canal, Hudson.8th Avenue to 59th Street. Returns by same route to College Place, Vesey Street 

to Broadway. Ever 10 minutes nll night. 

Broadway and &nu1 Street Branch.-Leaves Broadway and Canal Street. Runs through Canal, Hud- 

-

414 

&formatio?z About the City of Nezu liork. 

RAILROADS-Cbntinued. /

Information About the City of Pew York. 

RAILROADS-Continued. - 

BROOKLYN RAILROADS. 

Adam8 Street -From Fultog Ferry through Fulton to Front to Catharine Ferry to Adams Street 

to Brooklyn gridge t'o Fulton Street (Cit; Hall) to Boerum lac; Atlantic Avenue d transfer at ion; 

Island Railroad De bt to and from Butler Street 5th Avenue, b tlansfer at 15th ~t;eefto and from 15th 

Street Line, to 5th 8venue, to Greenwood Cemetery, main entrance. zast car leaves zgd Street and 5th Avenue 

at 11.20, Fulton Ferry at 12.07 night. 

Hersen Street.-From South Ferry through Atlantic Avenue (by transfer at Hicks Street toand from 

the HicksStreet Line) to Boerum Phce (by (transfer at Hoyt to and from the Crosstown-Atlantlo Avenue- 

I ine), to Bergen, to Rochester Avenue. Last night car leaves Rochester Avenue at 12.14; South Ferry at 

12.55 midnight. 

Rrnoklyn Bay Ridge RII~Fort Hamilton Steam Cars.-From 26th Street and gd Avenue 

to Bay Ridge and Fort Hamilton via 3d Avenue. 

Brooklyn Bnshwiok and Qneens County From foot of Broadway, through Kent Avenue, 

North 2d Street ahd Metropolitan Avenue to Lutheran Ce;etery, Middle Tillage and St. John's Cemetery. 

Bushwick -From Grand Houston and Rooscvelt Street Ferries through Kent Avenue to Broadway 

to Bedford ArenLe, to South 4th3street, to hfeserole St,reet, to Bushwick 'Bvenue, to Xyrtie Avepue, to idg gel 

wood. Transfer at Graham Avenue and lleserole Street to Flushing Avenne Line; also at Flushing and Bushwick 

Avenues to Union Avenue Line. Night cars leave ferry depot at 12.47, 1.07, 1.37, 2.07, 2.43. 3.17, 3.47, 

4.239 4.17. 5.27 A.M. 

~Il-tlerStreet -From Fulton Ferry Fulton to Front Catharine Ferry to Adams Brook1 n Bridge to 

Boerum Place to Atlahtic Avenue; or Wall ;End South ~erried, Atlantic Avenue (b trankfer, at Kicks Street 

to and from ~ icks Street Line b transfer at Long Island Railroad Depot to 5th Ivenue City Hall and 7th 

Avenue lines), to washingto; Aenue, to Butler (oonnecting with Brighton Beach ~aiiroad), to Nostra~id 

Avenue. Last car leaves Nostrand Avenue at r1.33, South Ferry at 12.09 111aht. 

Calvary Cen~etery G~eenpoint and Brooklyn.-From Fuiton Ferry to Concord Street to 

Navy Street, to Park ~venu;, to Throop Avenue, to Broadway, to Un~on Avenue, to Driggs Street, to Qan 

Cott Avenue, to Oakland Street, to Box Street, to Manhattan Avenue. Transfer Crosstown Line at Park and 

Washineton Avenues. 

~o;rrtStreet -From Fulton Ferry through Fulton to Court to Hamilton Avenue to Bush Street. 

Transfers passengera'to Eamiiton Avenue dine. Night cars from ~ulion Ferry 1.37, 2.07, 2.i7, 3.07, 3.37, 4.07~ 

L.'27. q.07 A.M. 

" , . 

-Croasto%n (~tlanti; Avenue &llroad).-~rom Fulton Ferr hy transfer at Brooklyn Brid e throrrgh 

Washington, to Concord, to Adams, to Fulton, to Boerum Place, to 8ergen, to Hoyt (transfer at goyt Street 

to Bereen Street Line to and from Albanv Avenue). to Sackett. to Hamilton Ferrv. Lant car leaves ~ . -Harniltn~i --- . ~- 

Ferry at 1.10, Bridge at 12.~0 night. 

Cypre.8 ~l1ls.-~rom kidgewood depot to Myrtle Avenue to Cvpresq Avenue to Cypress Hills 

Cemetery, passing Evergreen and Jewish Cemeteries. Last cm leaves(Clty Llne at 9.15 P.X: 

Cyprees,Hills Extension.-From Fulton and Alabama Avenue, through Fulton Avenue to Cypress 

Avenue, to main entrance Cypress Hills Cemetery. 

De Kalb Avenue.-From Fnltou Ferry throu h Water Street to Washington Street, to Fulton 

Street, to De Kalb Avenue to TVyckoff ~venud. Nig%t cars leave depot 12.07 12.22, 12.52, 1.22~1.52, 2.22, 

2.52. 3.22, 3.52, 4.22; IeaveB;.idge at 12.37, 12.51, 1.06, 1.36, 2.06, 2.36, 3.06, 3.36, &o, 4.50, 5.20 A.M. 

East New-York.-From Broadway ferries, through Broadway to EzstNew-York . return same route. 

Night cars leave ferry at 1.50, 2.30, 3.10, 3.50, 4.30, 5.10 A.M.; leave depot at 1.00. 1.40, 2.20: 3,40, 1.20 A.M. 

Fifteenth Street.-From Hamilton Ferry, through Hamllton Avcnue (transfer at Hicks Street to and 

from Hicks Street Line) to 15th Street (transfer at 5th Avenue to and from City Hail and 5th Aveuue South 

Ferry Lines), to 9th ~vinue, to 20th Street (Culver's Depot). Last car leaves depot at 11.36 ; ferry at 1i.10. 

Bi,fth Avenne.--From Fulton Ferry, through Furman Street, passing Wall and South Ferries, to 

Atlantic and 5th Avenues (transfer at 15th Street to and from 15th Street Llne), to Qreenwood Cemetery. 

Night cars leave depot at 12.05, 12.25, 12.55, 1.25, 1.55, 2.25. 2.55. 3.25, 3.55, 4.25, 4.45, 5.12, 5.24; Fulton Ferry 

at 12.02, 12.22, 12.47, 1.17. 1.47, 2.17. 2.47. 3.17, 3.47. 4.17, 4.17. 5.17 A.M. 

Flatbnalx Avenue.-From Fulton Ferry and Bridge Depot, through Fnlton to Flatbnsh Avenue to 

Prospect Park, Flatbush, and Flatlands. Night cars leave Fuiton Ferry for Flatbush only at 12.51, 1.52, z:zr, 

2.51, $21 3 51, 4.21, 4.51, 5.21 A.M. 

P 111khi11g Avenue --From Fulton Ferry through Fulton to Sands to Navy Street to Flushing 

Avenue to Broadwa and hraham~venue to ~ an(~ott Avenue to ~anhattan'~venue to Qreenbolnt~venur 

to 10th ind 2 d ~treel~erries, Greenpoint.' Transfers passenge;s to Greerlpoint Line it Classon and ~lushini 

Avenues, and to Ridgewood and Broadway ferries at Qraham Avenue and >feserole Street, also from Flushing 

Avenue and Throop to Union .Avenue Line. Night cars leave Fulton Ferry 1.08. 1.23, 1.38, 1.53. 2.22, 2.52, 

3.22@:52, 4;21'. 4 2, 5.22. 5.38 A.M. 

1an 11n venue.-From foot Grand Street, thronah Water Street to Kent Avenue, to South 8th, to 

Wythe Avenue to Franklin Avenue to Prospect Park. Last car leaves Franklin and Flatbnsh Avenues at 

1t.43 Grand Street Ferry at 12.30 miknight. Transfers at corner of Franklin and De Kalb Avenues. 

illton Street and East New-York -From Fulton Ferry to Bridge Depot through Fulton 

Street to East New-York, Night cars leave Fuiton Ferry 1.08, 1.22, 1.48, 2.08, 2.30, 3.30, 4.00, 4.30, 

5.01 .23. 

gurman Street.--From Fulton Ferry, Furman Street to Atlantic Avenue (South Ferry) to Columbia 

Street to Sackett Street to Hamllton Ber Transfers to Van Brunt Street and Erie ~ asii Line and to 

kamiiton Avenu.: Llne frAm Hamilton ~erry% Greenwood, Fort Hamilton and Erie Basin. 

Gates Avenue --From Fulton Ferry through Fuiton Street to Greene Averiue to Franklin Avenue 

to Gates Avenue. to ~koadwa~, to ~idgewobd. Night cars leave Fulton Ferry 1.52, k.23. 3.07, 3.38. 

4.09:

- -- -- - -- - 

1n.forn~ation About the City of New York. 

416 - 

RAILROADS-Continued. 

Grand Street and Newtown.-From foot of Broadway, through Kent Avenue to Grand Street, to 

Newtown Last car leaves ferr II 52 P M 

(;re&n oint.-From ~u&ouker&, ihrou h Fulton Street to Myrtle Avenue, t,o Classon (or Washington) 

Aveuue to Eeut Avenue to 1st Street to ~raoflin Street to Commercial Street to Newtown Creek This 

line pasAes all ~astern~isirlct ferries. 'Transfer to ~iushink Avenue Liue at ~lasion and Flushing A;enues. 

Night cars leave Fulton Ferry f..12, 1.37: 2.07, 3.07~ 37, 4 37 5.32 A.M 

Gree~~ olut and ~orlmer,htreeL.-$;om iqth and 23d'~treet Ferries Greenpoint, to Manhattan 

Avenue to $an Cott Avenue to Lorlmer Street to Gw~nnett Street to ~ostrand Avenue, to Park Aveu~ie. 

Transfe; for ~ostrand Avenue (and Prospect Park it Nostrand and pard Avenues. 

HalniIton Aven11e.-From Hamilton AvenueFerry through Hamilton Avenue to 3d Avenue, to 65Q1 

Street Ni ht cars leave Hamilton Ferry for Fort Hamilton Lt 1.37, 237, 3. 4.37 A.M. 

fiarniqtnn Avenne and Prospect Park -From Hamlltou %rr through Hamilton Avenue, 

throu h th Street to Prospect Park,. Last night car ~ekves ferry at 12.10: de opat 11.37. 

Street -Throu h Hlcks Street Atlantic Avenue to~oerum~~ce,to Adams Street t Brooklyn 

Bridge Catharine and Fulton fierries ~etur; by sanle route through Hicks Street to Hamilton ktenue 15th 

Street to Pros ect Park 5th Aveuue 'to Greenwood Cemetery. and 9th Aveuue to Prospect Park and doney 

Isiand ~ailroag and Greenwood cemktery. 

Hicks Street 0t.osstown.-From Fulton Ferrv (transfer at Brooklyn Bridge) throu h Washington, 

to Concord to Adams to Fulton to Atlantic Avenue to Hicks (transfer at Hicks strepi to ant from Bergen 

Butler and'+h ~veuuk South FArry lines) to Hamiltbn Avenue transfer at Hamilt,on Avenue to I th Street ti; 

Prospect Park, tragsfe; at 5th Avenue to breenwood Cemeter;,, and 9th Avenue to Prospect bar1 and Cc;ey 

Island Railroad ann Greeqwood Cemetery. Last car leaves Hamliton Avenue at 11.30: bridge at 11.05 P.M. 

Jamaica (Electr~c).-From Manhattan Beach crossing to Jamalca, d~stanoe, 6% miles, at interva's of 

15 minutes; on Sundays, ever 5 minutes. 

Lee a nd Nostrand 1venue.-~rom foot of Broadway to Drings Street, to Division Avenue, to Lee 

Avenne to Nostrand Avenue, to Malbone Street, to Wiilink entrance, Prospect Park. Night cars leave Broad- 

way feriies at 12 50 I 20 I 55, 2 40 3.25 

Lut erai de;l~Xier~:-krord 8;;tO;Zeq'%iyrtie Avenue, to Metropolitan Avenne (Lutheran Ceme- 

tery Mid9ie Village). Last car leavea City Liue at P.M. 

beeker Aveuue.-From foot Broadwa . through Kent Avenue to Grand Street, to Humboldt, to 

Meeker Avenue to Calvary Cemetery Last car Laves ferry at I. 3 ax 

~ o n t a ~ Street ~ i e ~able.--~uns from City Hall to wad stieet Ferry, via Montague Street. Does 

not run Sunda s 

TI ~ t l eK;enue -From Fultoo Ferry through Fulton Street to Myrtle Avenue to Rid ewood Transfer 

(0 ]gushwick Line at klushingand ~ushwl~k~venuesaud to Flushing Avenne Liue kt ~lnsaing ani Throop 

Avenues Night cars leave Fu!ton Ferry 1.22, I. 2, 2.22 2 2, 3 22, 3.52, 4.22, 4. 2 22 5.9 A.M. 

~ i ~ RIICI i h Vanderb~lt ~venoe.-horn b;&on'Ferry, througz +at& to Washin 

(Brooklyn Bridge), to Concord Street, to Navy ?tree' ,t Park Avenue, to Vanderhllt Avenue, to $,"I%!%t 

to 9th Avenue to Greenwood Cemetery, connecting &ti: Prospect Park and Coney Island Railroad. Last ca; 

leaves depot ai 1I.m; Brldpe at 11, 5 P n 

Npwtnwn.-From - 

ferry at 11 52 P ar 

foot of droad~av. .. throueh .. Kent Avenue to Grand, to Newtown. Last car leaves 

park A$&nue.-~rom Fnlton Ferry. through Water, to Washington, to Coucord to%avy to Park 

Avenue to Broadway to Park to Beaver to Bushwlck Avenue, to Jefferson, to Central 'Bveuue. '~ast car 

leaves dentral ~venue'at Ia.rn.'~nd~e at g)zo P M 

Prosnect Park aud i"latbush~-Fiatkush Avenue (Willink entranceProspect Park) to Greenwood 

Cemetery - 

~ o l ; Croaa Cemetery.-FromFlatbush Avenue and Malhone Street, through Malbone Street, Clove 

Road Clarksou Street (Almshouse Hospital and As lum) and New York Avenue to Holy Cross Cemetery. 

Putnaln Avenue.-From kulton ~ irr andEast kiver Bridge, tllrou h Fulton Street to Putnam Avenue 

to Nnatrand Aveuue. to Halsev Street, to groadwav. Last car leavea Fufton Ferry 12.40A.M. 

Ka-lGh- Av&nue.~From Bioadway and Ralpha .venue through Ralph Aveuue to Atlantic Avenue. 

~asfx&?-Yo& cars transfer both ways. Last connecting car leaves ferry at 12.~0midnight. 

Reicl Avenue.-From Broadway ferrles Broadway to Reid Avenue to Fulton Street, to Utica Avenue, 

to Atlantic Aveuue. Night care leave debot at 1.30,'2.10, 2.50, 3.40, 4.;0; ferry at 2.10, 2.50. 3.30, 4.10, 

4'55k$hmond Hills.-From Ridgewood, through Myrtle Avenue to Richmond Hills. Last car leaves 

Ridqewood at 12 mldnlght 

second Avenoe Lnd Sensonherst.-From 3 th Street Ferry, tllrongh 2d Avenue to 65th Street 

to ~d Avenue to Bay Ridge Avenue, to 13th Aveuue, to 86t9 Street, to 25th Avenue, to Unlonville. Night car; 

leave ~nionvi~le at 2.05,3.05,4.34 A.M. 

Seventh Aventte -From Fulton Ferry through Water passing CatharineFerry to Washington Brook- 

1 n Bridge to Fulton to ~oerum Place to Atlantic Avenue (trinsfer at Long Island ~aiiroad depot to ahd from 

Jutler ~trAet~ine), th ~thdveuue, to hathush Avenue, to 7th Avenue, to 20th Street, to 9th Avenue, to Greenwood, 

connecting with Prospeot Park and Coney Isiand Rallroadat 20th Street. Night cars leave 20th Street 

and 9th Avenueat 12.29 12 5 I 29 1.59 2 29 2.59 3.29 3 19 4.29 4. g atop ingat Br~dgeand transferring at Loll- 

Island Railroad depot do &$f;o& co;uicting a;edue' cars'. k;ave$)r1dge at 1.02, 1.32, 2.02, 2.32. 3.02,3.32,

_I--- - - 

1 

-- 

I~;for?nntio?zAbout t?~eCity of ATew 170rk. 42 I 

- 

? AbingdonSq. 15P W. 18th. 

20 W. 12th. 176 W. 19th. 

40 Jzne. 195 W. 90th. 

45 W. 4th. 216 NT.2lst. 

60 Horntio. 235 M'. P2d. 

63 W.13th. 259 W. Pad. 

Greenwich. 277 W. 2lth. 

79 W. 14th. 299 W. 25th. 

101 W. 15th. 3'?1W.26th. 

125 W. 16th. 339 W.27th. 

I41 IV. 17th. 361 W. 18th. 

* Eievntrd nilway ~tntionr. 

STREET DIRECTORY-Contin~ced. 

381 W.29th. 

401 \'. 30th. 

419 W. alst. 

437 W.3Yd. 

457 W. 33d. 

419 U'. 34th. 

497 W. 35th. 

519 W. 36th. 

537 W. 37th. 

b5i W.38tii. 

59% W. 39th. 

ElGMTII AVCUUE. 

617 W. 411th. 899 Mr. 50th. W. 116th.' '?&If! \V. 129th. 

6'87 W. list. 817 W.51~t. 2230 \Y. 120th. 94%R. 130tir. 

657 I. d 869 W 52d W.12131. 94:iii \T, 13lst. 

677 W.13d. 8d7 W: 53d: 2270 W. 122d. rv. 1:;9d, 

699 W. Wtb. 907 >\'. 61th. 2290 W. 1?3d. ?1b2 W. 13311. 

715 \\'. 45th. 927 W.55th. 2803 W. 124~1~. \tr, 18.1ti1. 

747 I\'. 46th. 9.19 W. 56th. 1330 W. 1?5tii.* 534 \T. 188tll.x 

767 IV. 47th. 9lj9 W. Sitii. I350 IV. 1YBth. W.1i5ti1.* 

787 TT. 43th. 939 W. 58th. 2366 W. IP7t!\. W. l55111.* 

813 W. 49th. Cn~tnill'ark. 2390 W.128th. 13a)ieu~River, 

SECOND ATTESUE. 

2199 E. 115th. 

2217 E. 314th. 

2241 E. 115th. 

2259 E. Iltith. 

2279 E. 117th. 

2197 E. 118th. 

2317 E. 119th. 

2337 E. :POth. 

2357 E. IZlst 

1379 E. I22d. 

2395 E. 1?3c1. 

2415 E. 124th. 

2433 E. 105th. 

2459 E. 126th. 

E. 127th. 

1199 E. 1?8th. 

E. 129th. 

Harlem River. 

E~learaplf)%at~a, 

WESTERN UNION RATES FROM NEW-YORIZ CITY TO PLACES IN THE U&TED 

STATES AND CANADA. 

EX~LANAT~~N : Day rate, 30-3, means 30 cent8 for ten sods and 3 cents for each ndditionnl 

word ; night rate, 3-2, mealis 30 cents for tell words and 2 cents for eucc additional word. 

PLACES. I 

RATE. 1 

Day. IKlgl~t./ 

PLACES. 

....................... 50-3 ~O-~UEBRASKA-CO~$~?~~~. 

ALABAXA.. 

Anrzo~a.........................I .oo-7 r .bo-71iil other places.. ................. 60-4 40-3 

ARICANSAB : 

NETXDA ................... I .oo-7 I .0+7 

Helena Hot Springs, Little 

NEW BRUNSWICIC: 

Rock. ~ihe BIUE ............ 0 - 3-2' Sf. Stephens .................. 3 - 53-1 

'All other ylnces.. .................. 60-41 40-3 All other places.. .................. 50-3 30-2 

BBITISHCOLUXBIA: 

NEWFOUNDLAND : 

Vancouver ................... 160-11j 150-10 St Johns. .................... 125-11'125-11 

CALIFORNIA.. .................... 1 .OO-7 I. W-7 NEW-HA~IPBB~SI.. ............... 25-2 25-1 

COLORADO........................ 75-5, 60-4 NEWJERSEY : 

CONNECTICUT. ................... 25-21 25-1 Bloomfield Cnrlbtaclt East- 

DELAWARE ...................... 2s-2! 25-1 Oran e ~liiabeth.ale; Ridw 

DIRTRICTOF COLUMBIA.. .......... 99-2; 25-1 Hoho%&. Jersey City, AIOIIIIT~~~ 

FLORIDA. ....................... 60-4' 4-3 Sttition Newarlr, Orange, Orange 

GEORGIA....................... 9-31 30-2 ~alle~,' PUBERIC, Pa~ereon, ~uth- 

IDAMO. ........................... I 00-7 1.00-7 erford, South Oran~e, Weehnw- 

ILLINOIS : 

ken ........................... zo-r 20-1 

Chicngo,Union StockYards ... 40-3 30-~Allolherpiaces................. 25-2 25-1 

Allother places.. ................ 50-3 30-2 NEW-MEXICO.. .................. 75-5 60-4 

INDIANA : 

NET-YORK: 

Columbus Fort Wayne Indianapolis 

~effersonville ia Fay- 

Astorin, Brooklyn, Flathush, 

Fordhnnl Heighte, Govcii~or's 

ette, iogansport, ~ e $ Alban?, 

Richmond, Ullion City ....... 40-3 

All other plttces. ................... go-3 

INDIANTERRITORY .............. 75-5 

30-2 

30- 

60-4 

Islimd, lIigh Bridge, linnter's 

Point, tiiil~'.? Eridoe Long I~lnnd 

Iowa : 

Burlin ton, Clinton, Conncil 

Bluffs 8nvenporl Des 3Ioine~ 

~ubo&d Fort Gadison 1orr.d 

City ~goknk Mnscntine( Newton,'~ioux 

~itj, 

wilton.. .'....... 

50-3 

I. 

City, llorris ~ozl;, New-YorB 

City, Rave1i8nood, Riverdale. 

Spuyten Duy~il. Van (lorrinndt, 

William's Briclge, Wooclla~~n, 

Yonkera ...................... 2-1 20-1 

All other plnces .................. 25-1 25-1 

NORTH-CAROLINA .................. 50-3 30-2 

~O-=;AORTH-DAROTA 75-5 60-4 

................

- . .-. ..P.... 

.I . 

1 422 Information About the C'ity oj' .\.Teelo I-or16 . 

i 

TELEGRAPH RATES-Contintled . 

1 RATE. 

PLACES . 

?I .ACES. 

'-.I-. 

1)ay. Night. 

All other places ................... ..................... 50-3 30-2 

KANSAB: 

Atchison, Leavenworth ........ 

All other places .................... 35-2 25-1 

KENTUCKY: .................... 40-3 30 -2 

Covington, Louisville, Sewport . ............ 75-5 be4 

All other places .................... jo-3 30-a ONTARIO ............ ............ 40-3 30-2 

L~UISIANA..................... .I 60-4 40- OREGON ..........................I .- 7 1.w.7 

MAINE ............... .. ...1 2j-2 25-1I~~~NsnvmIA : 

MANITOEA......................... 1 75-5 60-91 Philadelphia ............ .. 20-1 20-1 

MARPLAFD: All other places ............. . .... I z 5-2 25-1 

Annapolis, Arlington Race QUIBEC : 

Track Baltimore, Chesapeake Stanstead .....................i 25-2 25-1 

City. bheLstertown Cumberland AII other place8 ..................( 40-3 jo-.z 

Elkton, Brederici. ~reensboro: RHODE-I~LAXTJ ............... ... 25-2 25-1 

Hageretown, Havre de Grace SOUTH-CAROLINA ................. cL-~ 30-2 

Perryville, Port Deposit, ~ueed SOUTH-DAKOTA ..................; j5-5 60-4 

Anne Rolandevilic, Singerly, TENKESBEE : 

i 

IVhitAkcr ....................... 25-2 

................... 

25-1 Bri8tol. Clarlisville 3iemphis, 

All other places ................... 40-3 30-2 Narhville ..................... 4-3 30-2 

M~ssacausr~~s 25-2 25-1 All other places ................. 5-3 30-2 

MICHIGAN: 

Ann Arbor, Bay City Detroit, p la^. Denieon, Fort Torth, 

Eaet Saginaw, lint: Mount Gainesville, Galveston, Honstou. 

Clemens Port Huron Sagina~r Paris, Sherina~i, Waco......... 75-5 50-3 

City, so:~ay City, ~piilanti ...... 40-3 30-2 All other places .................... 7.5.5 60-4 

All other places ................. 50-3) 3-2 UTAII.............................. 75-5 60-4 

MINNESOTA: VBRXOXT.........................i 15-2 25-1 

Duluth, Hastings, llinneapolis. VIRGINIA' 

Red Wing. St. Paul, Stillwater, ~lexaildria, Frederickeborg .... 1 15-2 25-x 

Wabashs. Wlnona ............... 50-3 30-2 Norfolk Petershnrg 

All other placee ................... 60-4 40-31 mouth; ~i(clnnond, stauAton. .... 35-2 25-1 

MISS~SRIPPI ....................... 50-3 30-21-411 o~her place@ .................. 40-3 30-2 

MI~SOURI : WASKINGTON .................... .I.OC- 7 1.00-7 

Hannibal. Jefferson City, IIan- WEST-VIRGINIA: 

eas City, Lot~isiana, Sedalia, St . Parkeraburg, Piedmont, Theel- 

Joeeph St. Louis ................ 50-3 30-2 ing ............................. 

~ lother(place8 l .................. 60-4 40-3 All other places .................... 

MONTANA.......................... 75-5 60-4 WISCONEIN ........................ 

NEBRA~KA : WYOXINC~ .......................... 

Omaha ........................ 50-3 30-2 

TELEGRAPH RATES TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES . 

These rates are from New-Pork City . Tlie address and signature are included in thecharge- 

able matter. and the length of \vords is limited to ten letters . When a word ir composed of more 

than ten letters. every edditional ten or the fractioti of tell letters~vili be counted as a word. 

I Per 1~ord.l Per Vo~d.1 Per T~ord.1 Per Tord. I 

Austria ........... .36/Frince............. .251Xatnl..............2.39 Siam . .......... 1.43 

Bahia (Brazil) ..... 1.89 Gerioany ............25 &'etherlands .........33 Singapore ......... 1.82 

Barbadoes ......... 2.63 Gi bmltar ............43 New Sooth Wale8 .. 2.58 bpaln ..............39 

Bel~ium.............21 Greece.............. .LO Neiv Zealand ....... 2.82 St . Thomas ....... 1.06 

. I 

Bermuda............i r Guatemala ........7.ilNorway ......... .3j'~>veden.............37 

go!ivia, ............ 2.0~~avalla .............20Ornnge Free State .. z.43~witzerland. ...... .iI 

Bulgaria.. ..........4g Hayll . ........... 1.40 Panama ......... .qisydney, N . 8.W .. 2 .j8 

Burmah ............ 1.37 Hang Kong........ 1.99 Penang ............ 1.62 Taugler ............45 

Callao .......... 1.89 Hungar Y...........?6 Portugal ...........39 Tasmania ......... 2.68 

Cairo (Eegpt) ..... .6?1India............... ~.irQueei~sland ......... 2.6kTransvaal.......... 2.41 

Canton . 1 '.;........ 2.09 Ireland ............ .isRio de Janeiro .... 1.89 Turkey (Europe) ...36 

Cape Colony ....... 2.43 Italy ................31 Ronmania ..........3i!Torkey (Asia) ......49 

Ceylon ............. x 37 Jamaica ............ 1.14Russia (Europe) . ...43 Uropoay ..........2.00 

Chile .............. 2.25 Japan ............. 2 zr Russia (As/a,West) . .68 Venezuela .........2.16 

Cochin China ...... 1.64 Java ............... 1.92 Rursia (Asla, East) . .go Vera Cruz ..........30 

Colon..............97 Lima (Peru) ........ 1.72 Santo Domingo .... 1.90 Victoria (AuB.).... 2.54 

Corea (Seoul)....... 2.56 Malta................39

BROOKLYN - BROADWAY. E.D.TO 36T_HST.S0.BROOKLYN

NEW YORK CITY FROM BATTERY TO 17T"ST.

k 

NEW YBRK CITY FROM18TN ST. TO 83Rb ST.

* 

%+ 

4 

is- 

5f Ol 

Fwr nar x 

NEW YORK CITY FROM 84TV TO 149TH ST. 

Z 

9 *?."f~ \ I 

&* 

\ &e+@* 

%sX 

q ~ ~ ~ q a t s a ~ ~ r + q ~ * 

- %. - - -?",I"" 64 

B9@PB&$k#BS@@# 

i 

CENTRAL 

PARK 

i

NEW YORK CITY FROM 150TH TO 217TH ST.

17zjbmzation Aboz~t Chicago. 423 

INFORMATION ABOUT CHICAGO. 

INXOR~IATION 

for the convenience of visitors to Chicago during the World's Columbian Expo- 

sition is given 1n the following pages. Xo attempt has been made to pint a fill1 directory of the 

institutions of the great Western metropolis ;only such details are presented as will be useful lo 

strangers, and for them this ~;.surnPis intended. 

GENERAL FACTS. 

Area of Chieago 185 s uare miles It is 24 miles long and 10 miles wide. Distant 311 miles from Nem- 

I'ork and 2,417 miles 'from tge Pacific coast. Mean annual teniperatnre in 1891, 48.70 degrees ; mean annual precipitation. 

35.55 inches. Death rate, 20.25 per 1,oaopopulatio~i (Vay 1892) xvhicii is very luw Population by 

celisua of 18go 1,ogg,850; estimated popui:~tion January I r892:1,3;~.33~;'by school census ok 1892, it reached 

r.428.318. ~0thfor President, 1892, ~leveiand,'~em., 136:s~; ; Esrnsol~, Rep., 100,851. Democratlo plural~ty, 

35,674. 

%mtt#emeatts. 

THEATRES. 

Nma. I ~ocntion. // N*nr~. I ~ocation. 

11 

Academy of hlusic. ..........'83 S Hnisted St. IHaymarket Theatre. ........ 167 'Ar Afadison St. 

Aihambra.. .................Stat'e St.old Archer Ave. Hooiey's Theatre.. .......... ~indoipi~ St. 

Auditorium.. ................TVabash Ave.& Congress L ceum Theatre.. ........... Despiaines St. 

hLdison Street Theatre ...... bfadison St. 

Central Yusic IIali .......... State and Randoipii Sts. XcVicker's Theatre ........ 82 hladisoti St. 

Cilicago Opera House.. ...... Washington & Ciark Sts. Oiyin ic Theatre ...........46 CiarkSt. 

Clark Street Theatre ........ Kinzie 8: N. Clark Sts. Park heatre ................325 State St. 

Columbia Tileatre.. 131 hllchi an Ave. 

Criterion Theatre.. ......... .......... 339 State it. 

German Opera House ........ 169 S. Haisted St. 

Grand Opera House ......... 

Haisted Street Theatre ...... 

Raviin's Theatre.. ......... 

Yus~u~s =TO.-Eden Ifusbe wax works, curios etc. 227 Wabash Ave. O cloranla of the Battle of 

Gett sburg. *abash Ave., near ~hbbard Court; ~ycioEarna bf the Chicago ~i&, %ichigan Ave. aud \Ioiiroe 

St . Eibb Prison Vuseum (the old Libby Prison which was mo~red from Ricl~mond in 188 Id o e~yed as 

Ndional kar fiIns'eupl), Wabash Ave. and rstl; St.. John Brown's Fort (the Harper's b?e$y. $a engin': 

house remove8 to Chlcago and fliied with ante-bellnm'relics), Wabash Ave., between 13rh and 14th Sts:' 

DIXE 3fua~u~s.-Kohl & hliddleton's South Side, 146 S. Clark %.;,Globe, State St., near Ilarnson St. ;Ep. 

sean'sNew, Randolph St., near Clark St. 

American Educational and Aid Association (Chil. Ciliezgo Policlinic :I mission. 174 Chicago Ave. 

dren's Home Society of Chicago), office, sga La Salic ~ h i c Reiief ~ ~ oan6 

Aid Society, La Saile St., between 

St. Lake and Randolpii Sts. 

Ari~iour Missinn ButterReid and 33d Sts Churcil Home for Aged Persons, $31 Ellis Ave. 

Bethany Home. 'for oid people andchi1d;enof working Oonvnieseenis' Home, just organize^. 

women 1029 W Monroe St. D:$nish Lutheran Orphans' Hon~e, ?IapIewood (on 

Bureau oi ~ustice' secures justice for the helpIess,149 Western division, Northvestern Ralirosd). 

La Salle St. Erring Woman's Refuge, Indiana Ave., between jotil 

Chicago Children's Hos itzl, 214 Humboidt Boulevard. and 5!st Sts. 

Chicago Daily News Prkh Air Fund, contributions Foundi~ns' Home Wood St. and Ogden PI. 

recelvedat 123 Fifth Ave.; South Side Snnitarium at German %ld Peo ie's ~oke, Harlem (via. Wisconsin 

foot of zzd St. Contml Railroa~). 

Chicago Free Klnder arten Association. Good Samaritan Society, Indnstriai Home at 151 

3hica o Nursery ant Half Orphan Asylum, Boriing- Lincoln Ave. 

ton gt., south of Centre St. Guardian Alleel Orphan Asyiom, Rosehill. 

3hicaqo Orphan Asylum. 2228 Michigan Ave. Hebrelv Char~ty Association.

- -- 

424 lizfon~zatio/-t Abozbt Chicago. 

1 

1 

ASYLUMS AND BENEVOLENT INSTITUTIONS- Contin?lcd. 

-- ! I 

i 

Holy Fanlily Orphan Asylum (Catholic), Division and of tile families of the ilnarcllists who were l~anged or 1 

Holt Sts. 

imprisoned for the Haymarlret Square riot. 

Homefor Incurtrbles Ellis Aye. and 56th St. 

Scllooi for Deaf aiid Dumb, nianagrd by nuns of tile 

Ho~nefor Self-Supp;rting \Vonlen, for worneii or girls Holy Heart of Mary, 409 .\i:~y it on West Siile. i 

who will work, 275 Ind~+ni~ St. 

Servite Sisters' Iudustl.~al ~ ome '?or Girls, coiit~olled 

Home for U~ie~~~pioyed Girl. managed by the Roman hy Scrvite Sisters of ASnry, 1396 Van Baren bt. 

Cathoiio Frauoiscan Sisttls, bIa~ket and Elm Sts:, Soldiers' Home Fund, a relief fund disburseci inontill?. i 

Nortl~ Side. 

at the roonls of tile Cl~icago Relief and Aid Soc~et) 

'Home for Working Women 18gE. Huron St. 

La %lie St., betwee11 Lake aiid Rantloipii Sts. ' 

Home for the Friendless, fdr women and ci~iidren, 1926 St. Joseph's Asylum for Boys, Cr:iwford Ave.. be- 

Wabasi~ Avo. 

twecn Belmont Aye. and Diversey St. 

H?,me oflndustry,for discharged criminalsand the dcs- St. Jose h'a Home, for youug girls, 409 May St., 011 ' 

dute 234 Honore St. 

Went 81de 

Home df ~rovideuce, for you~lg women, managed by the St. ~osepli's Orplinn Asylum maintained by the 

Sisters of Mercy Ca:umet Ave. and 26th St. 

Sisters ofSt. Joseph, Lake avk. andgjth St. 

Home of tile ~ gedmaua ed by the Littie Sisters of the St. .Josepil's Provident Orp11a11 Asyiuol for boys, at 

Poor, at Harris011 and Fhroop Sts. 

Pennock (on Chicago, Mliwiukee & S't. Paul Rail- 

House of theGood She herd, managed by tho Sisters roa61). 

of the Good Sliepherf, for falle~i wonien. 

St. Paul's Home for Kewuboys (Catllolic), 45 Jackson 

Margaret Etta Creche Kindelgarten, for tile children St. 

of working woineli 23-6 Wahiisli Ave. . 

St. Vincent's 111fant Asylum 191 La Salle Ave. 

Masonic Orphans' ~oze,Carroll Ave. and Sheldon Ulilicli Evangelical Lnther&i Orphail Baylurn, Bur. 

St. 

lin %nd Ce~ltre Sts. 

Ke~vsboys'and Bootblacks' Home, 1418 Wabash Ave. Wai&hlis;ion for homeless boys, 44 State St. 

Old People's Home. Indiana Ave. and 39th St. ~unngLadies' bharity Circle. 

Pioneer Aid and Support Association, for tile support 

Bilnitki, 

NATIONAL BANKS. 

1 American Exchange Pu'ational Bank, Dearborn and I H~meNational Bank of Chicago, 184 W. Washing- I 

Jackson Sts. ton St 

Atlas National Bank, Washington and La SalleSts. Merchants' Natiorinl Ban11 80 La Saile St 

Baidrers' Nat~onal Bmk, State and Randolph Sts. >Setropolitari National Bank, 188 La Sailo'St. 

Chemical National Bank. 85 Dearbor~~ St. 

National Bank of America 188 La Salle St. 

Chicags Nstiorial Bank Dearborn and Yonroe Sts. National Bank of Illinois. ;I Denrborn St. 

Columbia ~ationalBank,La Saiie and Qoincy Sts. Natioiisl Live Stock Bank dnion Stock Yards. 

Commercial National Bank, Denrborn and .\lonroe Nortiiwestern National dank, La Salle arid Adams 

Sts. 

Continental National Bank, La Salle and Adams f 

Drovers' Nat;oiial Bank, 4207 S. Halsted St. 

First National Bank Dearborn and hfouroe Sts. 

Fort Dearborn ~at,idila~ Banit 187 Dearborn St... 

Hide and Leather National B~III~, La Salle anu firi$u~son 

Sts. 

I 

STPiTE BANKS. ~ . 

Divisio~l Street Bank 319 E. Division St. 

International Bank, ;lo La Sslle St. 

Merchants' Loaii al~d Trust Uo., 103 Dearborn St. 7 

North\vesternBond and Trust Go.. 175Dearbor11 St. 

~ -. 

Brewster, Edward L. & Co., Dearborn and Xonroe >layer, Leopold & Son, 157 Raildo1 11 St 

Sts. 

hieadowcroft Urns. Dearborn and R'asgngton Sts. 

Buehler John La Salle and Randolph Sts. 

Niehoff, C. L. & Cd., 49 La Salie St. 

C1ausse;lius d & Co. 82 Fifth Ave 

Peterson & Ray Randol h ani1La Saile Sts. 

Dreyrr, E. k. &GO., \$ashiiigton anh Dearhorn Sts. Richard C. B. & Uo. 62 g.Clark St. 

Felsenthal. Gross & Milicr, 108 La Salk St. 

~ichardiW. T. & C; 71 Dearborn St. 

Foreman H G. & BPOS. 128 Wash~ngton St. 

Schaffne!:, H. & Co., I& Wasliington St. 

Harris d.%. $ Co. 16; Dearborn St 

Silverman, L., 93 Dearborn St. 

enn net. Honkins & do.. Jacksoli arid Salie Sts. Wasmonsdorff & Heineman, 14.5 Randolph St. 

A 

I SAVINGS BANKS. 1 

Central Trust and Savings Bank 122 Wasl~ington St. Illinois Trust and Savings Bank, southeast corllcr , 

Chicago Trust and Savings Ba~iir, 122 and 124Wash- La. Saiie and Adams Sts. 

ington St. 

Prairie State Savings a~id Trust Go., 45 S. Desplaines 1 

Dime Savin s Bank, 104 and 106TVnshi11gton St. St 

H~bernian bankin Association, northeast corner union Trust Company Savings Bank, 133 Denrbor~i 

Clark and Randoi h Sts 

St. 

Home Savlngs 8ank df Chicago, 184 W. Washington 

St. 

- 

City Hall and County Co~!rt !rouse, Ularlt iuid Washington Sts. (Contains 1la.yor's Offlce, Chamher 

of the Oornmo~~ Couricll Pnbllc Library Headquarters of the De artments of Health Law Police Fire 

Education, Public TV?rk;, Building. ~inahce, and the City Clerk's, greasurer's, a,nd ~olle(ctor~s'~epartkents! 

the oftice ofthe Sheriff, Coroner, and other o5cials of Cook Uounty, and the Circu~t. Superlor, Probate, and 

County Courts of Cook Countv.) 

Post-Oitice and Custom House, Clark and Adams Sts. (Contains General Post-Office, Custom House, 

Federal Courts, and United States Department offices.)

Anshe hfaariv. Hebrew, N. Clnrk St. and Belmont Ave. 

Ailstro-Huugarian, Waidhcirn (10 miles from City Hall). 

Beth Hamedrash, Hebrew. Oakwoods 67th St. and Cottage Grove Ave. 

B'nai Abrallam. Hebrew, uear ~aldilkim. 

B'nai Shilom Hebrew, N. Clark St and Graceland Ave 

Calvary, cilih Cutholic cemetery, tiear Evanston (g lililbs from City Hall,l. 

Oe~neter of the Congre ation of the Nortli Side, \Taldheim. 

Ci~ebra8enlildtli Chasa%ino Ublkar Choiim N. Clark St., near Grnceland Cemetery. 

Chebra Kadislla Ubikar Choiim N. Clark St., near Graceland Cemetery. 

Coneordia, near Forest Hodle ~kmetery. 

Forest Home Matiison St. on bank of the Despinhles River (4% nliies from tile city). 

Free Sons of israei. Waldhkim. 

German Lutheran N C!ark ~t and Graceland Ave. 

i 

Graceiand, next td G;eenwood:New-York C~ty,the largest cemetery in the United States; lies between 

the Lake and Ashla~~d Ave. (5miles from City Hall). 

IIebrew Benevolent Society, near Graceiand. 

hloses Jloiitefiore Waldhcim. 

Mount areenmood daiiforniaar~dWestern Aves. and 111th St. 

Mount Hope VfaEhingtoli Heights. 

Mount olive' Duntling (gmiles northwest of City Hail). 

Yount 0livi.t Yor an Park 

Oalrwoods soh 0f6~th St. 'on Illinois Central R. R. (8 miles from City Hail). 

O'i~aiiey ~bional~ WaldheiA 

O'haney Scholon?: near Beth k~medrasli Cemetery. 

Rosehlll, on Cilicapo $ Korthwestern R. R., hl~lwaukee Division (7Xmiles from Well Strcet Depot). 

Sinai Gongre ational Cemetery, uear Roseiiiil Cemetery. 

St. Boniface % Clark St. and Lawrence nve. 

Waidheim Lt Ikaldheim. 

Zion ~onire~ation, near Roeehill Cemetery. 

- -- 

BEBREW. 

Zion Congregation, Ogden bve., near nTashington 

Ronievard. 

XETHODIBT EPISCOPAL. 

Centenary W. Irlcnroe St near Morgan St . People's 

detachid Rev. H. W "'Shornas D.D i; Mc- 

~icGer's ~heiitre. New Sduth park' ~ve.'bhurch : 

Western Avenue 'chiirch, Wester11 ~ ve. and Monroe 

St. 

@$tt~CtjP#. 

PROXINEKT CHURCHES IN CHIOAGO. 

' Central independent Prof David Swing in Central 

REFORYED EPISCOPAL. 

Music ~iil State and' ~ aniol~h Sts: ~ i kBaptist, t Christ, Bishop Charles L Chenep, Nichigan Ave. 

Washingto; Boulevard and Aml St: 'New England and n ~ St. h 

Dearborn Ave. and Delaware PI. Pi biouth >licliigaA 

REFORXEU J m B S 

I Boulevard, near 25th St. south grexei bouievard 

?nd 4oth st,; union par$ ~ ~ h l ; ~ d and wash. Sinai Temple, Indialla Ave. aud ~ 1st St. 

111gton Boulevard. 

ROMAX CATHOLIC. 

Catliedral ofthe Holy Name n' State and Silperlor 

Sts.; Church of the Holy Fam;iy (the Jesuit Church) 

Xfay and W. 12th Sts.; St. James's, Wabauh Aye. and 

30th St.; St. John's, Cinrk and 18th Sts. 

BWEDENBORGIAN. 

Union Park Temple, Wnshinytcn Boulevard and 

Ogden Ave. 

UNITARIAN. 

Enitv. Dearborn Ave.. ODD. Washineton Sa. 

&IuQs. 

PROhIIYENT CLUBS OF CHICAGO. 

Argo Lake hliel~igan foot of Randolph 8t. Kenwood Lake Ave. and 47th St: 

~shljnd Washingtoi; Boulevard and TVood St. ~~arquettk, 365 Dearborn Avr. 

Calumet; Michigan Ave. and 20th St. 

Union Dearborn Ave. and Washington PI 

Chicago Monroe St., near State St. 

~hicapo~~ress. 133 Clark St. 

Chicago Yachtin 189 Michipan Ave. 

Farraput Boat &ke Ave., near g~st St. 

Illinois. 154 ~shla~id Ave. 

Iroquois, 110 Monroe St. 

~nion)~ea~ue. Jaclx8on St. slid Custom ~ ~bnse PI. 

University, 116 Dearborn St. 

Washington Park South Park Are. atid 61st St. 

West Side, 451 'ArAshington Boulevard. 

I R'hitechapel, - 

6TonattIa in agicago. 

REPRESENTINO FOREIGF COUNTRIES. 

ArgenJine Republic. P. S. Hudson.~Sg Jackson St. Belgium Charles Henrotin 167 Dearborn St. 

Ai~stfla-H~~ngari Pnry Clausr~ius, Consul ; Ed- 1 ~enmari. Emil Dre~er. konsui; Otto A Dreiei 

ward Claussenlus. Ylce Consul. 78 Flfth Ave. Vice Consul. 209 Fremont St.

--France, E~tnond Bri Imnelt. C'onsul Gcner.il ; Jnics Netherla nds, Geo. Uili;IloiP, .lr., Consul, 8j Tl7ns1~ington 

St. 

~errnan~~n~pire, D;. L~2dwig h,endt. Acting Con Russia, P. Ihnl. Consul. 2426 Pi.nil.ie Ave. 

3 I,-.,- n,..,. c , ~ ~ . ., ~ 

SUI,UUIUUII DIUCI~. oweurii i~lii~ ~.~ormiiy, Petcr Svaiioe, Vice Consul, 

Great Britain. Colonel Hn~es Sadier, Cons111 ;R. H. 153 nandolph St. 

K,iyes Sadler Vice Conuol. 72 Dearborn St. Siiitzerl:tnd Lo1ii.i Boerlin, Consul ; Juiilis Weg- 

Italy, Colltk V. hfat~;~sserodi Oowligliole, Consul, mnl::r, Vice Cbusnl, ;65 TVnbnsh Ave. 

II^T " -0. n u'...s E.,," El ,,b. 

m.... I-".. nL".,,"3 Henrotin, Consul, 167 Dearllorn 

hlexico, Feiipe Berriozabsl, Jr., Consul, 126 Washpton 

st. 

aottrtrr. 

LOCATIOX QOF. 

FEDERlL COURTS. POLICE COTBTS. 

United States Court of Cininls, Post-Office Building, 

Clark a~id Adams Str. 

1. Harrison St. Stntlon. 

United States Circpit Conrt, Post-Office Rnilding. 11. 31,1srveil St. Statliin. 

United States Distr~ct Coal.t, Post-Office Building. 111. Dcspiai~les St. Station. 

ITT. TVest Chlcago Ave. Station. 

STATE COPRTR. V. Chicago Ave. Statioil. 

Ap ellate Court of the First Distrlct of Illinois, Room TI. Thirty-fifth St. etatinu. 

411 8hlcago Opera House Building, %Tnshington and T'II. Lake Avc. Slation. 

VIII. ~ia'rkSLS. Stoclr Yards Stntion. 

IT. Englemood Station. 

OOCNTT 00URT8. A. Sheffielil Ave. Station. 

Circuit Court, County Bnilding. TT7ashington ant1 

Clark Str. PRISONS. 

Superior Collrt County l3uilding 

Probate Court 'Oounty I3i1iidlog: County Jail Criminal Coi!rt Building, Dearborn 

County Conrt,'count,y Buiiditig. Ave. and >licl;lgnn St. 

Criminal Court, Cri~~iinai Court Building, 31ichigm1 Honseof Correction, orBride\ve:l, 6. CnliforniaBve., 

St. and Dearborn Ave. !,ear W. z3d St. 

Iiellmanti Uharlcellor 70 La Saiic St. I 

Exc~aorge~. 

Board of Trade .Jaclrson head of La Salle St Cold Storage Exchange, on the river betmeen Lake 

"The ~xchanke" (Live hock), at entrance th Union and Rnl!dolpil Sts. 

Stock Y.trds. Horse Exclimige Dearborn nnd 16th Sts. 

Co $1 Exchange, 225 Dearborn St. Lumber ~xchsnbe. 8 V'ater St. 

Produce Exchange, 144 S. Water St. Stock Eucliange, Dearburn R I I ~JIonroe Sts. 

Adams Ex Co.. 189 Dearborn St. Korthern Pacific Ex Co., 81Denrborn St. 

American ekp Co Pacific Exp. Co. 89 kasilln ton St. 

Baldwin's Euripea;; g?ikiE&.,187 Dearborn St. United states ~ i p Co.. . 89 T6ashiugton St. 

Baltiniore & Ohio Exp.. 89 Washingaon St. I TVells. Fnreo &Cu.'s Exu.. . , I ,. ~ ADearborn St. 

Brink's City Express-General office, 88 Washington St. Telephone number, 1754. Transfers tn~nlir packages, 

etc., throughout the city. Average price for trunks, between nlost distant poirlts. 50 cents; smali pack. 

age or box 25 cents; two boxes or packager 4ocetits. three, 50 ceuts : one single wagon-load to one place. $I : 

oue double'wagon-load to same place, $1.50: When ;slue of aclrages is 

of r, cents is made on even Sio or fraction thereof iri PXWSS O?thp 

it is Over 850' an extm "large 

iirqt 

I -The Frank Parmelee Express Company has iffiies;Lii~~eiJ'iir~ho'iei; as has also Brink's Express. I 

I OYNIBUS AND BAGRAGE TRANEFER RATES. I 

When a person,is ready to leave tlie city, either Brink or Parmclee mill call at lus hotel and trike iris 

baggage to any statloll for from nj to 50 cents apiece. If tlie assengel's r%ii~.oad ticket is bouplit ill ;ulvance 

Parmelee's Express Company will for lo cents additionnl, chect'his baggage from his llotei direct to his destilrsl 

tion, and save all trouble at the railroad ststion. 

Omnihuses connecting with all passenger trains run betmeen 811 depots and principal hotels. The hre 

between any depot and hotel is 50 cents. The price cllnrned for transfers of bzlgaage to or from any traiu, and 

to or from any place within the cityiimits, is jo cents for tile first piece nnd 25 cents for each piece additioiiai. I 

Hack a ~ Cab ~ dRnte~,-The 

rates are established by city ordinance, and are as followu: For conveying 

one or two persons from one rallroad depot to another railroad depot, $I. For conveying one or two passenpers 

not exceeding one mile, $I ; for conveying one or two passeilgers any distance over one "rile and less tha; 

two miles. $1.50. For each additional two passengers of the same pwty or family, 50 cents. For conveying one 

or two passengers any distance exceeding two mile? $2. For each additiorlal passenger of the sane party or 

familv. 60 cents. For corivevina childr~n hetween fi;re and fourteei! years of age, half the above ,,rice may be 

cha~ .gkk%)r like distance, but fa? children it rlder five years of axe no charge shail be n~nde providing that tile 

zzt;tZZt ai",yf?&; ~,~,","~~;g,"db,","",;;",$;gg;,h,"~l~;;,""~+;?;;~r;;;~", ;~y,"~ :;;;;",;",y$;$ 

or other vehiEle drawn by'two horses or other anlmals fvitli one Ar more passengers $8. For the "be of any 

such carriage or vehicle by the hour with one or mo;e piisiengers, with the privilipe of going from place to 

place and stopping as often as may be'required, as follows: For tile first hour, $2 ; for each additional hour, or 

Part of any hour. $I. Everv nasseneer sh:tiI he allowed to hnve ronvrv~d nnon ~nchvriii~le.withont ~hnr~e. 

ordinaIy travelling haggjge, not'exceeding, in nny case, one trunk ind t&nt

I 

I Infor?izatio?z Aboz~tCl~icago. 427 

IIACK, CAB, AND ?Ib>'SOPI RATES-Contin?red. 

-- -- - 

Alexian Brothers 539 N Market St. 

Augustana. 151 dincoln'Ave. 

Bennett Ada and Fuitou Sts 

~hicago'~1oating. Pr'qrtll Pie;, Lincoln Park. 

Chicago Homeo ath~c, York and Wood bts. 

Cook County, ~$ood nnd Harrison Sts. 

Emergency, 194 Superior St. 

German, 754 Larrabee St. 

Hahr~ema~lu (homceopathic). 2813 Groveland Ave. 

Hospital for Women and Children, W. Adxliis an 

Paulina Sts. 

BosgitnI~. 

.PRINCIPAL HOSPITALS. 

@oteI~i. 

PRINCIPAL HOTELS. 

----A 

Auditorium. Congress St. and Michigan Ave. Northern Eotel. 227 Dearborn St. 

Bri gs House Randolph St and t11 Ave. Palmer House State and Monroe Sts. 

~lihon~ousg,Monroe St. and dabash Ave. Richeiieu ~otkl hlichigat~ Ave., near .Jackson St. 

Commercial House, Lake and Dearhorn Sts. Sherman ~oilse: Clark and Randolph Sts. 

Qai~lt House. W. hfadison aud Clinton Sts. Tremont IIouse Lakeand Dearborn Sts. 

Grand Paciflc, Clark and Jackson Sts. Virginia Hotel, j8 Rush St. 

LelandHotel, Yiclligan Boulevard and ~ackso'u St. Wellington Hotel, TVabash Ave. and Jackson St: 

Butt% Spitem, 

PARKS AKD BOCLEVARDS. 

Tne system of parks and boulevards girclles thr city. The parksproper include 1,879 acres of lnnd, and the 

connecting boulevanls when flnishrd \?-ili extenrl for 30 miles. 

LAKE SHORE DRI;E begins the ~hrthern Division. It runs from the watera,orks for two miles along the 

lake front and the enstern border of 

LINCOLNPARE.-A mile and a hnlf long and half a mile wide. Boi~nded on tile east hy the lake, and by 

Clark St. on the west. 

HUMBOLDT BOULEVARD leads from Lincoln Park to 

HUMBOLDT P~~s.-Follr niiles northwest from City Hail. Bounded by West, North, North-Carolina, and 

North Kedzie Aves. and Augusta St. 

CENTRALBOULEVARDis one and a half miles long connecting Hiimboldt Park and 

GAR~IELDPaas.-Lies four milea west of City ~ aii, arid is one ar~d a iiaif miles long. Bounded hy Culo. 

rado Ave. and TV. Kinzie St. 

n 

WASHINGTON BOULEVARD -Three and n quarter miles long. connects G~rfield Park wit11 

UNION PARK.-IS one and'three quarter miles west oi~ity nil, anii bounded by Ogden, Warren and Ash. 

land Aves. Lake St. and Br an PI. 

Dono~ka BOULETARD.-~S L shaped and runs one and three quarter miles connecting Garfield Park and 

Douo~~s PARE.-A prairie park, foir miles sonth~~est of Clty H;ili, betdeen Ailia~ly and California Aves. 

and W. 12th arid W. rgtli Sts. 

VESTERN AVENUE Bou~~VAR~.-Undni~hed hut roposed to extend five miles from Douglas Park to 

GAGE Ph~x.-The sn~aiiest pii1.k in tile systeln. Eies hetween Western Avenue Boniesard and 

O~FIELDBou~EvaRn which extends over four miles to 

WAEHINGTON ~~~s'.-iiea six miles south and east from City Hall. Contains a zodlogical garden. Is 

bounded by Kankakee and CottageGrove Aves. and 51st and &th Sts., and is connected by the 

Mrnwa~PLAIE~CB, a mile drlve, wlth

428 112formation. About Chicago. 

PARES AND BOULEVARDS-Continued. 

JACKSOX Pang t11e site of the Worid's Fair This is the largest p;~~.l; hi tho system. Lies on Lake 

Michigan and is b&lnded by Stony lsland Ave. and 56th and 67th Sts. 

UBEX(EL BOULEVARD rni~ one and a hdf miles from Masiiington Park to 

OAKWOOD BOULEVARD which extends for a mile to 

GRAND ~o~~nv~n~.-ljCllis extelld8 frol~l IVashington Park for two miles to the 

THIRTY-Ii'li~aST. BOULEYABD, which runs for one third of a mile to 

MICHIGANAVENUEBOULEVARD, running one and three quarter n~iies from 35th St. to Jackson St. 

I\IONUIXENTS AND FOUNTAINS. 

Abraham Lincoln >Ionurnent Lincoln Park. Fort Dearborn &Kassacrr, Pullman Statue, Calumet 

~rmscongBust. Clark and idalns Sts. Ave. and 18th St. 

Columbus Statue, Jackson l'ark. Frederick von Schiiier Monument, Lincoln Park. 

Douglas Monument, on Lake Silore at 35th St. Gr311t Equestrian Monnn~ent. 

Drake Fountain and Columbus Statue, between Great Fire Inscription 137 DeKoven St. 

Cit Hail and Court House. La Salle Monument dincol~~ Park. 

deciric Fountain, Lincoln Park. Linnaus ~~oi~ument, Lincoln Park. 

Fort Dearborn Inscription, on warehouse of M. M. Ottawa Iudian Grou Lincoln Park. 

Hoyt Co. Police Monument, $&-market Square. 

- 

THE police de artment is under the offlcial lcontroi of the Nayor and is conducted by a superintendent. 

The city is divide2 into five poiice divisions each commanded bv ah inspector and into thirt,y-six precincts 

each under a caotahi or lieutenant. There a;e twentv matrous. Bcadauarters'of the Superi~itendeiit and O* 

the Detective Fbrce are in the City Hall. 

@ost:@Ece. 

Clark and Jackson Sts 

In the General Post-office the generd delivery and stamp-selling mindows are on the ground floor at the 

Ciark St. side of the buildink, the mo~ley, order branch on the Dearborn St. side of tile same floor. Stamps 

can be bought ail illgilt ad well as during tile day, except that on Sunday, the offlce is ope11 ollly from 

11.30 AX. to 12.30 P.X. The money-order department is open from g to 5, the reg~stered iettbr arid other offices 

are o en from g to 6, week-days 

8esides the General Pust-ogce, there are eleven carrier stations and twenty-two sub-postal stations. 

DEPOTS. 

1'1i T)el~~t ............. C.tn.~l ni d . \ , l ~ t ~ iqt-. I!I:lr Is Crrtr~.! Dca~t ....Ft. 

Uhlcago Hock Island & 

~aclfl; Depot ...........Head of La Salle St. 

STATIONS AND CfNTRAL TICKET OFFICES. 

Rar~xom; [ Depot. 1 Central Ticket OtRco.

Infornzatio,~ About Chicago. 429 

RAILROADS-- COPtinued. 

THE ELEVATED RAILROAD. 

TEE "ALLEY" LINE.-Tntended to serve as one of the principal routes to tile RTorlii's Fair grounds, cost 

$6,75o,wo. Fare, 5 cents. Rullniiig time from Congress St. to Jackson Park, thirty-two minutes. Stations at 

Congress St. (dowrr-town termllius), Tweiftli, Ei I~teentil, 'Twenty-seconq, T\ventv-sixth. Twenty-iiintii, Thirtyflrsl 

Thirty-third, Th~rt fifth. Thirty-ninth. fidli~uit Ave. Forty-third Forty-seventh Fifty-first Fifty 

flft~;, Fifty-eighth, Sixty-Xist South Park Cottage Grove ~'exin~tonhljdlson Stony &land and (Jackson 

Park. Roadway runs aionkthe alley bGtweeti \Valllsh (iive. anii state St., i.om Congress kt. to Indiana. 

Ave., where it crosses over to the alley between Prairie and Calumet Aves. 

STREETS AND STREET RAILWAYS. 

Ceiegrapj, PCeirggoite, an3 meaeotrger Sect.aticce 

TELEGRAPHS. 

A list of the teiegrapii companies in Ciiicago. with their head o5ces. 

American District TeirgraphCo. 203 ~'~~sliit~gton Mercantile Telegrapii Co.. 267 Clarlr St. 

Ciiicago and hliiwaukee ~ele~;a~ii ~d.;56.Board 

St. of Postal Telegra 11 Cable Co., Piiellix kliiiiding, Clark 

Trade Building. and Jackson 8ts. 

Ganiewell Fire Alarm Tele*rapii Co., 932. 59 Ciark St. Western Vnion Trleginpll Co.. Ls Salle and T1':tsIiing- 

Gold and Stock Teiegrapll eo., 9 Rialto Building. ton Sts. 

TELEPHONES. 

Central Union Telephone Co. zq? nrasliington St. The Americari Telrpi~o~~e and Te1egr:lph Co., rag 

Chroago Telephone Co., mi ~easliin~ton St. ( Quincy St. 

3IESSEXGER SERVICE. 

American District Telegraph messengers wlro are familiar with tire city, may lie summoned at any hour of 

the day or liigltt by turning in messenger-bob: aignal or hy telepll~ne, or personal application to any of the Clii- 

oago 'lelepl~one Conipanp's offlccs. 

Uniformed guides familiar wit11 the city, its suburbs, and Vorld'a Colurnbinn Exposition grounds, may be 

secured liy teie;iilonl'or personal application to tire company's offlces. 

MESSENQERAND TELEPEONESERVICE]nay be secured at the foiiowing American District Tclzgraph ofices 

in the cily of Chicago.

430 Addenda. 

ADDENDA, 

THEfollowing tahles, presentiirg statistical information of interest and value could not he laced with the 

suQjeoiu to which they are related in the preceding pages for want of room. Thky are indexezwith tho other 

matter ill tile A~aihNnc. 

Statlatics of Soli'ficr~' @ome#. 

FORTHE FISOAL YEARENDINQ JUSE 30. 1892. 

..... ............ 

.... 

...... 

$168.43' 

...... 

...... 

/ 

Amount expended for 

rnaii~tenance of Home. 

lcss ,construction and 

repnirs.. .............. 

Anunal cost of maiut,e. 

nance of each man .... $143.75 ...... .... 

... 

.... 

Wexicaor a113 Sotttij Bmeclcan Nabice. 

1 x i . H i . 1 BlaiiI. 1 Chile. I $'$:$: Uruguny. 

_____i1__1__-1- 

Ouus of Sxnie. ............ 

Unarmore

1 

Addenda. 431 

cge ~rectora~oto. 

TEE following is the electoral vote of the States as bawd LL~OIIthe Apportionn~entAct of February 

7, 1891 : 

STATES. 

.Electoral Electoral 

- i B ~ ~ I R I - z ~ ~ . , - ~ ( Pennsylvania /T 

Arkansas.. ,. 1 S , RIassachusellsi 1.5 /Rllode=lslalrd1 1 

Califorr~ia.. .... 1VIichigaaa ..... 14 S. Carolinra. ... 9 

~olorado., I~LL#~~ICSOL~ 9 I S . ....... I 

Oonnectic6ct... 6 I RBlssisslwwi..... ~ ~ 

ID I Tennessee...... 

- ~ -- 12 

Dt!la\vare ..... : .r~ls-ouri.: ..... 1 'I'cxan ...... 16 

P1oritl;a......... 1 JLo~rtstla.. ... ? Verl~~ont. ...... 1 

d;eo-=la....... I j: \cbraaka. ... .:I S Virginia ...... 12 

Idal~o........ .I Nevada ..... :< \6'a!41in1~itb11.. . I 

Illit~oP*......... 3 1 X. s i r . .i \ r i ~ i . . . (i 

India~ra....... New-Jekey .... ... 

1'3, a.......... New-York...... ..... 

Kasnsas.......... .... 1 1 

Nemtucky...... .... .......... 444 

Louisiama..... 13 

. . . . . . . 

Electoral votes ~recesaaryto a choice .......................................223 

...../ . / ~akota ( 

C!llnib~~aitieaof Great Britain an3 BreIanB. 

I~ndererrdii- 

Nnmer. I Chsnceliars. ( c$;ei:s,1 ~nstructors.I ate., 1890. 

------ 

1494...... Aberdeen. ...................D:ti;i~iics. ~07.491 13rotilerl1ood of Rall~~oed Trali~meil...... ... 25,cm 

AncientOrdev of FIiberniaiis of Atl>eric.~. ..... loo ago Catliolic Knights of Amclica.. ................ 23,000 

Ancient Order of Forestcrs of ~ln~t~icn.. ...... 98.608 Order of TJiiited Frieuds. .......................21,521 

Knights of tile hIaccahern.. . . ....... . .. 96,338 Order of the Golden U~iisq.. ....................;9 i63 

Kui~htsand Ladies of Houi>r................ 73.0~0 . United O1.drr of Pilgljil~ Fathers. .............. 5, 90 

Aloderli TVoodlnen of Amerlcn. ............... 68 667 1 Ancient Order of Dru~ds.. ...................... 14.500 

Sons of Te~n:~r?rance. .... . ................. 67:6a3 

Royai Society of Good Feiiolvs.. ............... 11.055 

Anlcricnn Legion of Honor.. ................. 61,355 S~naiier O~ganirations not rcpolted. ........... 173 629 

Order of U~ilted Anier~cail 3iecIitn1ics.. ....... 50.464 

Equitable Aid Unioo.. ........................ 46.100 Totai. .'.................................... .3,7oi.947 

Ratiollai Union ................................ 41.26j 

None of the so.called e~ldow~i~e~tt asiessn~ci~t concerns, of wliicii the "Iroli Hail" and "Order of Touti" 

are the type, are irlciuded in tlie above, \rhii.i~ are genui~ie fraternal societies. 

WtacBerFd asrB @$angfngs in 1892.

432 Addenda. 

THE Post-Office Departmerlt reports the average time occupied per trip by mail steamers of tlle transatlantic 

service, during the fiscal year eudrd June 30, 1852, as follolvs: 

BET-TORK TO LOXDOK AND PARIS. 

- 

....... 

............ .......... 

........ 

- 

....... 

........... 

........... 

.......... 

........ 

............ 

........ 

.......... .... 

..........II 210 6 La Bret;ipne ......9 207.? 

..........13 ~~~.oLa.Sormandie.. 

...........I 226 0 

--- 

----- 

. 5 226.~ 

The liumher oflioiirs stnted sIio\v? tliia time el~~lising hetmecl~ the actual receipt of the Illails 011 bnnril tlle 

stearuers and their dcllvery at tile Post-Ofice in Lo:~do~l or P~arle. 

MATCH. 

@nciitrg %ecor$a. 

North ilr So~tth of S(~tlvid., ,~D~~l~~~rx~~~le,~Ja~!. 

28, 18~2.1 New-Yorh ... ........Pres. Peattie. 

Scotch us. Other hat~ous ...... \IcLirrtoclr. Peb. 11, r8oo. St. Pan1 ...... Scotcl!. .....J. C. 3lyron. 

International (2 rinks). .......iiorrion .... Feb. 11. 1891.; hlotitreal .... Canada ...... IF7. RTilson. 

Cllampion Rink. ............. .IGo~~o~ .*. Jan. 21, 1652. Nolr-York ... 

Scotch vs. Bmericall.. ......... P.ittrl'son. .Fell. 22, 18% Nem-Yolk. Scotch ....... .Jolrnl't~tte~~sou. 

New-YorB 11s. New-Jeraay.. ... F1:ioiilton.. Jmi. 14.1886. Patersou .....,New-Pol ... Roil. Iiellock. 

hiasonic, Pyramid cs. ~c~i~~~larlllo~~nr.. ... DIorcil 5, 1892. Hobol~n, , , .'rn:"la::::: J . B. Gillie. 

Stoneclitters l's. Stonescttev?...Alpha ...... Ji~il.27, 1892. %~!~-York,,. itoliesettors.. GCO. hi:%nson. 

Ui~itedStates cs. Canada.. .... Iionor ..... loro~lto..... (!;lllvia Pres. Badcuacll 

New-Yori; State us. Granite. 

./IIonor.....'~.ln. g, 1892. 

Toronto..................... 

Three-Bhll Sti.ni-llt &nil.-1x1,-hest run 011 recol'il 1.531 on a 5x10 table, by AIaurice T'ivnailx 

at Paris, April 10-14, re%, ahnst George F. Siojsn~l. Horvev arEi

A' E 

ESTABLISHED 1876. 

The Largest Collection Agency in the World.; 

:CINCINNATI, j CAMPBELL & WARNER. COUNSEL. Depository, Merchants' National Ba;ll

THE ~MERICAN LE~IONOF FONO! 

j3 Giaot ig Frater~al Be~efit Soqieties. 

Death Benefits $508 to $5,000. 

Sick and Disability Relief, $2 to $20 per Week. 

Guarantee Fund, $500,000. 

Thc flew YorA Wovld. commenting " on the Order. , savs - : 

"The English have been described as a nation of shopkeepers. Americans as a nation of financiers. In 

no avenue ofeffort is the distinction more apparent than in co-operation. The co-operative efforts of the 

English have succeeded best in stores for the sale of household and personal supplies-furniture, hardware, 

roceries clothing, etc. But in this country successful endeavors in co-operation have mostl been in the 

Bne of cdmbining the sn~all sums ofthe people into a large capital for financial undertakings. 6articularly is 

this true of insurarice. Throurh the success of strictly . co-operative . organizations insurance has been laced 

with;: the reach ofthe very poorest. 

Take the history of the American Legion of Honor for example. It is selected because it is the strongest 

and best managed organization of the klnd. The American Legion of Honor was organized on December 

18, 1878, with ten members, at Boston, Mass. To-day it has 64,003members, organized in eighteen grand 

counc~ls, and I 093 subordinate councils. During its career of fifteen fears -it has paid out upward of 

$zj,m,oo> in ;~ck and death benefits to its members, and it has invested n gilt edge securities a surplus or 

emergency fund of $;co.m. All this has been etiected at a cost to the members of less than a fourth of 

what they would have had to pay for insurance in the old-line companies. Here are the figures : A member 

who joins the American Legion of Honor when between the ages of 18 and 29 pays $7.20 per year for each 

$I,CW of insurance; between 29and -5, $9.72; between jj and 40, $1 1.52; between 40 and 4j, $1 32. 

Policies are issued in amounts rangin:: &om $500 to $;,KO, which is the hlghest limit oirisk taken. \&en 

a member in good standins dies the amount of his policy is paid promptly to his beneficiaries. The policies 

contain noobnoxious restrictions, nor is there any disposition on the part ofthe Order to contest payment, 

since its strength and prosperity depend upon the existence of good leeling and corifidence amon" its members. 

"When a member falls sick he is entitled to draw $4 weekly for each $l,ow for whichahhe is insured. 

This he does as a matter of business. not of either charity or sentiment. 

"It is something ior which he has paid or will pay, and he is entitled to it. He cannot, however, draw 

sick benefits for more than ten weeks in any one year. 

"Several hundreds of thousands ofdollars have also been paid to its members by subordinate councils 

in sick relief. and to those in financial distress and otherwise. Coni~anions have been assisted in the navment 

oftheir assessments, have been helped in getting employment,'and have had their homessaved toihek 

hv -,-- the - nromnt repnonse to all anneals. 

'' \\'&i~;~a~-

PACE. 

American Fluoride Co.. .................. 452 

American Grocer.. ...................... 448 

~~~~~~~ ~ ~ f ~ ~ .T,!y: : ~ :',:::: ~ ~ , 4i34C ~ , " , ~ ~ 

PAGE 

Jenner H. W. T......................... 448 

~ohn;on, B. E.., & Co.. ................. 448 

Knickerbocker Trust Co.. ................ 4 

American Watchman's Time Detector Co. 450 Lindsay Type,Foundry.. ................ IT* 

Anglo-American Telegraph Co.. ........ lo* London & L~ver~ool& Globe Ins. Co.. .. I** 

A. P. W. Paper Co.. .................... 462 

mingharn ~~~~h~~~ co................... manhattan Life Ins. Co., The.. 

463 

.......... 461 

Marks A. F Chair Co..................454 

~~~~~~~l~\\7ilson H Co,,............ ~athd's, Gib., Sons.. .................. Brooklvn '~rass & ~ b(~pcr Ca.. .......... 

465 

~ A, ~ F., ~ ........................ ~ , i 

iaergs~ithaler Linotype Co., The. ....... 466 

:261 

Bruce '& Cook.......................... Wm' H""".."'.""'."""' 463 

448 

Brunswick-Balke-Collender Co., The.. .. ~utuai Life Ins. Co The. ............. 

..................44i hIutua1 Reserve FIIII;~ Life Association.. I* 

Business Co,. 

California Fig Syrup Co. .::.. ............ 437 National Park Ban!:, The.. ............... I 

Central National Sank, I he.. .......... 2 Newsdealer's Notice.. .................. 436 

Chautauqua Nursery Co. ............... 448 New Work Law School. ................. 

Childs, J. C., & Co.. ....................4"-5* New York Life Insurance Co., The.. .... 

Colliau, Victor. ......................... 440 OtNeill H, Co ...................... 

Commercial Alliance Life Ins. Ca.. ..... ~tis$ros:& CO.. ....................... 453 

Commercial Despatch Addressing Co,. : 

Cornish & Co.. ............,441,444, 446, Poulson B: Eger.. ........................ 

4499 45I1 4541 456 458 Progress Machine Works.. .............. 

Curtice, C. S. Co.. ...................... 448 

Bernington Typewriter. .................. 

Davids, Tliaddei~s, Co.. .................. Rorke, Edward, CO.................. 448 ( 

De Nyse, \?.,,BSons.. ................ '$ Kuppert, Jacob ......................... 439 I 

Devoe, F. IV., & Co.. ................... 455 

Dreyfus, Henry.. .....................- 448 Sackett & JVilhelms Lithographing Co.. ... 449* 

Eh,ret, Geo.. .............................438 Security Mutlial 'rlle"""""" . Sellers, Alfred. ......................... 448 9 

kverard,J ~ ........................... ~ . 

459 

Simpson, Geo. H. ...................... 45% 

Fifth Avenue Hotel.. .................... 457 Snow Church & Co.. ................... 432* 

Fitzgerald, James &I.. .................. 13* standard chemical co., ................ 

Foley John ............................ 444 Steinway& Sons....................... 437 

~olsor(nH. C D., Arms Co.. ............ Stetson, Thomas Drew.. ................ 448 

Foster-kilson CO.. ......................4 Suggestious for the Allnanac for 1894.. .. 435 

General Electric Co.. .................... qSq Surnmxs, Capt. J. C.................... 

G1enn'sSulphur S o a ~ ~ ~ ~ ... ~ 4394* ~ ~ Thacher ~ ~ ' Dr. ~ ' C. ~ I ........................ . ~ " 

448 

Globe Fraternal Leglan, 'She.. .......... Theiss: ~eo.,& Bro.. ................... 446 

Great Eastern Casualty fi Indemnity Co. 3 ~~~~k wayland & co,................. 

Guillnume, Q.. .........................443 T,,, birectory print'g& ~'kbi~di,,~ cu. 456 

Gunnels' hfontlily.. .................... 

mecia Bronze Works,, ............ 44:* Waiters R. &I........................... 448 

~alte;s' Soils, Richard.. ............... 448 

~ ~ ~ ~ i co,. ~ ...........44g, ~ - ~ ~ 454 l l - ~ ~ ~ ~ i ~ 

Hitchcock, Darling & Co.. .............. Weil Samuel.. ......................... 451 

Hoe R.,& Co.. ........................ 45s7 wesd~F Manufacturing Co ........... 446 

~indAw'bl&~rs., Soothing Syrup.. ....... 448 

HolAess ~~~~h & ~ ~ ............. ~ 440* d 

Woodlawn 

~ 

Cemetery.. 

~ ~ ......... , 

H~~~~if^ I~~~~~~~~co..... ...... 16 

...... 458 

Woodward, E. B.. ......................448 

I Hughes, Owain L.. .....................4jB Wnrld, The, Subscription Rates.. ....... 447 

Xotemational Fraternal Alliailce, The.. ... 8"vricht, p. A ,. .........................437 

i - W\.ckoii. Seamans & Benedict.. ......... 445 

I *Indicates opposite page. i

TO POSSESS A 

AND A 

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SUGGESTIONS FOR THE WORLD ALMRNAC 1894. 

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The Eclitor of The World Almanac, 

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known. Syrup of Figs is for sale in 50c. arid 11.00: 

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~~~~~~~~~~~~D~~~I~IB~I~~II~II~IIIIIIIII~III~II~~~~II~~BIIILIIIIII~I~IBI~IIIIIIIIIIIIIII~III~~~II~IIIII~

. * . 

i 440 * 

p.-Cr-r-u... .....r .. .r r-. ...............r-r-..~r-a..'r-a.~~~r-~..........-............... . . 

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acco!npanies order a complete set of r 

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offer the Bijoo Air Rifle, made ' 

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BAR AND SALOON FIXTURES. BANK AND OFFlCE FIXTURES. 

REFROQiERATBRS, Etc. 

-- *+ t--- 

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Chicago, Cincin mati, St. ~ ouis,San Francisco, 

AND ALL PRINCIPAL CITIES IN THE UNITED STATES.

120 BROADWAY, 

NsW YCbRK CITY. EQUITABLE BU~LDING.i 

Incorporated, dune. 1891. Number of Students during firs: year 881, 

First Session opened Oct. lst, 1891. 1 

During Second year, 481. 

LARGEST LAW SCHOOL IN THE UNITED STATES (Except one), : 

The Professors were associates of PROF. THEODORE W. DWIG~IT in Columbia College Law School until - 

his retirement therefrom in 1891,and foliovi the " DWIGHTMETHOD" of legal instruction. 

Degree of LL. E,given after a two years' course. Tuition Fee, $loo. 

Post-graduate course now establislied. 

-:ANNUAL SESSION OPENS OCTOBER 1st. :- 

I For Catalogues, Information, etc., address GEORGE CIdASE, Dean. i 

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J o s 1 ~ L~~~BARD, 

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SUNDAY. Three Months ................... 1.25 

LlBERAL COMMISSIONS ALLOWED TO CLUB AGENTS . 

SAMPLE COPIES SENT FREE .

I'sed in New York Public Sciiools , himhest testimonials. 

Largest stock, lowest p:ces. easy 

terms. Warerooms, 57 & 59 ~ niversit~'~~., and 

NEW YORK. 

248 and 250 Pearl Street, New York. MAKE A 

SOLICITOR AND EXPERT. The best work 

EDW. RORKB bt CO., IblPORTERS AND 

MANUFACTURERS OF CHIN.4, GLASS, 

I - , 

40 BARCLAY STREET, NEW YORK. 

SOMER'S ENGLISH STEEL PENS 

THEY ARE 7iYE BEST. 

HENRY DREYFUS, ATLANTA, CiA., 

FOR CHILDREN TEETHlNa 

. F. JOHNSOY & CO, 

-6-8 Main St., Kichtnond, Va.

449 

THE CELEBRATED CORNISH PIANOS AND ORGANS. 

The Cornish Organs and Pianos are High Grade 

only; the lowness of price is due to the fact that 

they are DIR DIRECT FROM FACTORY TO FAMILY. 

OUR WORLD'S FAIR SPECIAL, 

:THE :COLUnBIAN. : 

Full partlcu1al.s ofthis and all Pianos and Organs manufacture? 

by us will be found in our new Illustratect Catalogue-the finest 

in the trade. Sent FREEto any addless. Write for t now. 

YACHTING and YACHT RAClNG 

SHOULD SUBSCRIBE AT ONCE FOR 

''WHO WON 1" The OllcialYacht R~cord 

It not only fits your pocket but it cnrltni~ii 400 pages, 1,001 

glvate flngs, nnnles nod dilnen)sions of 5.000 ysclits In U. S. an, 

anndn, the name of every yachtamnn in America, and hi. club 

Price $%.Oiltoany address. 

For $1.00-A handromelv litlioer?phed sheet showing 201 

CLUB FLAGS IN COLORS! and tlie nalnes of tbe rillcips 

officers \till be sent to nny address. Addre%\tile ~oblirEer, 

CAPT. J. C. SUMMERS, 

Yaciiting Editor, " The World," N. Y. 

Mention the AI.~IANAC. 

WHOWONEXHIBIT at the WORLD'S FAIR-Group No. 85, Class j36, Dep. 96. 

SACKETT & WILHELMS 

dl LITHOGRAPHING 1% t 

COMPANY 

MAKE A SPECIALTY OF 

The finest class of Lithographed Letter, Note and Bill Headings, Cards, 

Andother Commercial Blanks as cheap as Type Printed Work. 

SEND FOR SAIlPLES AUD PRICE LIST. 

FIFTH AVENUE AND SIXTEENTH STREET, 

Judge Building, New York. 

- --- - - - 

HERRINa=HALL=RARVl[N GO., 

Fire and Burglar proof Safes, 

6 

BANK AND SAFE DEPOSIT VAULTS, 

Vault Doors, Jewelers', House and Cabinet Safes.

Watc%zmaarn9s Clock, 

- 

THE ANERICAN 

WATCHMAN'S TINE DETECTOR. 

orded upon s printed 

=- 

co~itrols all the 

the machinery 'of 

clock movements 

Operated instantly by dropping n check in the 

except in the Reguslot. 

Will record 130 per minute. lator ill the Office. 

-- 

Please cn!i hr at oir~O&es 

, O O , 234 & 235 WOWDWAH, t3Y2!T%c:%',"~i2~~., 

And see apy of these R;lacl$qes, as well as our AUTOMhTIC FIRE ALARM. We claim absolute 

superiority for each Instrument.

~a.................E,..I*I.II.I*IIIII...~..........asm..~................~....m.m....m.~~.....~.*~~..~~ 

451 

! THE CELEBRATED COBNIBH PIANOS AND ORGAXS.. :- 

We sell direct at wholesale prices frorn our FACTORYto the 

PUBLIC.We ship any piaiio or organ on free test trial lo any part of; 

the world. We guarantee safe delivery, and warrant for lo years. 

The Finest Cabinet i 

Em, ORGAN! 

nade by us. ates st styre. New Patenat kction.! 

----. . * 

For full particulars and prices of all Pianos and Organs made 

by us, see large Illustrated Catalogue. Sent to any address FREE. 

i 

~r:ii.at / 

ofrce 20 CORNIXH $ 00., Washington, New Jersey. 

.- - 

SAMUELWEIL, 

MANUFACTURER OF 

.' 

: Paste for labelling tin, and for a!l special pmposcs. Al+o for Hoe Perfecting Presses. 

Our Paste is used by the New York WORLDand all the leading newspapers and magazines. i 

.-194 and 196 Franklin Street, New Ysrk City.: 

.- - m 

PROGRESS MACHINE wORKS,~ 

(ESTABLISHED 1854.) 

A. & F,x 3 ~ a x, 

f FOUNDERS AND RrgAe'lL3HNI[STSS 

- 

t 

SHAFTING, PULLEYS! 

AND HANGERS i 

A SPECIALTY. 

- 

F. BROWN'S PATENT E 

FRICTION CLUTCH.^ 

- 

F. BROWN'S PATENT 

SELF-ACTING S 

(Or Steam Whistle), 

For S!eamuhipr Factory and 

Fire PrgnaB~. C&I be heard far.-: 

tlner and differs In aonnd fi-om. 

any otbev wBbisUle. 

- 

1'7 DEY STREET, 

NEW YORM. 

1...1......1031~,~....~.I,III.IIIIIII.I1II.II,11t

PB EN USE IN THE 

AS WEEL AS NEARLY EVERY OTHER BUILDING 

OF lMPOWTANCE ON THE GLOBE. 

Bas been tks Standard for 96 years, 

for Passengers and Freight. 

AND THE 

OTIS ELEGTWIG BUMP 

ARE ALSO MANUFACTURED BY 

OTIS BROTHERS & CO., 

(Both the Elevator and Pump can be attached to any Electric Line,)

. ........... . . . . . .. . . . . .. . .r ... 

. .. . .....r........... o... 

{', r.. ..r r.. . . o.? 

\ 454 t 

i THE MARKS ADJUSTAB$E -BECEIRIXG CHAIR. i 

5 

: ' U L 

: A WORLD OP 

SEND FOR 

;SOLID COMFORT 

. 

ILLUSTRATED : 

IN ITS 

: CUSHIONED LUXURY. 

CATALOGUES, : 

- 

i /------A 

i70 MARKS A. F. CHAIR COO, 

215 WABASH AVENUE, CHICAGO, ILL,, or to 

JOHN WANAMAKER, PHILADELPHIA, PA. % 

. - . . 

;Fire and Burglar Proof Safes, 

BANK AND SAFE DEPOSIT VAULTS, 

ewelers',House & Cabinet Safes 

365 AND 367 BROADWAY, 

NEW PTORK. 

The Celebrated Cornish Pianos and Organs, 

This is our Style No. 6,000, " The Family Favorite," : 

:2 the most popular upright Cabinet Grand made by us. : 

:3 7% octaves-ivory keys-full iron franie-all latest ini- : 

:2 pl.ovements. Retail price $600. Sold by us for $275. : 

i 0: 

.r? 

'Z FACTORY to FAMILY DIRECT i 

:h At .Fi~stCase, Avoiding Agents' and Dealers' Immense Profits. : 

'Z i 0 

.G 

Full particulars of this heautif~~l Piano and of all other : 

02 instruments sold by us will be found ill our new zo-pp. : 

i$ 

Catalogue ; also lowest prices for cash and on easy pay- : 

ment plans. Write for it. it is FREEto any address. : 

f Writefor Cnialogt~e. CQBNI8H& CO Washington, N, J, i 

........ 

X.e. ..t.. ..*.t r... t ., . .........+ t ...r ...+. s. .r.... ..+.. +r r ..:! + t .: ..r ....e 

* ... . .... 

. 

+ "

....................................................................................................... 

: 456 

!The "BUSINESS END" of an Ad. is/ 

W to Reach Purchassrs. 

If you arlvcvtzse by circuhr they shouid be FORWARDED PROMPTLY and to the: 

CORRECT ADDRESS. . We areprrpaueil' to Address Envelopes: Fold and Mail ~ir-3 

culars, Furnish Trade Lists, etc. 60,000 hra>}zesu jAc~uaL Innestors in fhd : 

:Uiritrd Slates. Estin~oies givin u$oa a$$lica/iou. A comple/c Lib~ary of ail the: 

:Ui,ectories of latest issue ]or the United States aid Cauadz on jfle gCmr reference-: 

!~ ' e ~ dCataiogue. f o ~ $ 

E TROW DIRECTORY, PRINTING & BOOKBINDING CO 

j Aha fibildir~qi T ~ " S YOT~ciiy Direcfo~;$7" "ji. .ir* oj WLrun's a-sw 

Directo~y ofNew Yo~h zty. pr>ce, $2.50. 

.- 

:Telephone, gz7-18th. 1 1 UNIVERSITY PLACE, NEW YORK.~ 

. . Tha Celebrated Cornish Organs and Pianos. 

:4 

! i 2 2 

ORGANS and PlANOS Sold Direct from Fadory to Family 

FOR CASH OR ON EASY PAY.MENT PLANS, 

AT WHOLESALE PRICES. 

:Y SENT ON FREE TEST TRIAL ANYWHERE. 

Beautiful Chime Action. : 

THE GEM,FoRT. Chapelo~School, i l s O t , w a - ; 

:% 

You can visitour Factories at our expense. 

:0 For iull particulars and prices of all our Pianos and Organs, see our 

:2 Large Illustrated Catalogue, which will be mailer1 FREE : 

:> 

on applicat~on to any address. 

-4 

8 at once. to CORNISH & CO., Washington, New Jersey.! 

MANUFACTURERS OF 

Rolled and Sheet Brass,! 

E COPPER SHEETS, CIRCLES, 

SEGMENTS AND BOLTS, 

BRASS AND COPPER WIRE,: 

COPPER SHEATHING, METTLE BOTTOMS, &c.i 

. Ms. a00 JOHN STREET9 .*. 

Wn. H. DAVOL, Pres't. 

FRANK H. DAVOL, Secly. % NEW Y0RK.f;'

I . 

MADISON SQUARE, 

NEW YORK. 

i THE LARGEST, BEST APPOINTED AND MBST i 

i LPBERAELU MANAGED HOTEh IN THE CITY, i 

WITH THE MBST CENTRAL AND 

IBEhIGHTFEL LOCATION. 

A. B. DARLING. 

i CHARLES N. VILAS. 

:E. A. DARLING. 

:HIRAM HITCHCOCK. 

HITCHCOCK, DARLING& GO, i 

HIS noble pile of white marble, Corinthian architecture, covering eighteen fill1 : 

T city lots and accornmodati~igone tliousand guests, marks a place in the heart of : 

:the great City of New York, and an era in the history of the Nation's wealth : 

:and advancement. It is located in the centre of the City, upon the charming : 

:Madison Square and at the intersection of the two great streets, Broadway and : 

:, Fifth Avenue, and convenient to the most important points of interest in the Metropolis. : 

t Its patrons include the names of the ,nost prominent men and wotnen in : 

America-The Presidents, hundreds of Government Oficials, Senators, Congress- : 

:men, Judges, Army and Navy Officers, Divines, Pliysicians, Authors, and in fact : 

:all who have attained prornilience and celebrity in public and private life! both at : 

:home and abroad; and the most distinguislied Europeans of rank and title who : 

:have visited this country. 

: It has been the centre of all the great public occasions which tlie City has : 

:witnessed for thirty years. 

: Years have come and gone, new hotels have multiplied with innovations and : 

:features introduced to affect and influence patronage, but the Fifth Avenue is as : 

5 new and fresh as tlie most recent hotel con;tructio~< wit11 more liberal accommoda- : 

:tions than any of thern, and its well-earned reputation as the leading Hotel of the : 

:world is lrlore and more assured.-Kiizg's HalzdbooW ofthc Utziled States.

;.............. 

. '............'............................................ ..,.,a 

458 f 

i New Yoi-k 1825. / ESTABLISHED 67 YEARS. &+ New Yor!c 1892, i 

ITHADDEUS DAVIDS CO.;! 

+ MANUFACTURERS OF 

i WRITING FLUIDS, SEALING \VAX, 

COPYING INKS, MUCILAGE, j 

i INDELIBLE INK, WAFERS, 

i "LETTERINE" or SHOW CARD INK, Etc. 

-0i 

Our Writing Fluids are used by the 6LWo~%d," 

5 United States Government Departments, 

: Public Schools of New York and Brooklyn, 

f . Adams, American, and Wells Fargo Express Cos., 

Western Union Telegraph Company, 

3 Penn.R.R.,N.Y.,E.E.&Wes.R.R.,Del.,Lac.&Wes.W.R., j 

: and other Barge concerns too numerous to mention. 

--- -- 

* :CITY OFFICE, (New Yorlc & Harlem Railroad), 

I 

1 

i 20 East 23d Street. NEW YORK CITY.: 

~he3elebsatedCornish Pianos and Organs, 

You can visit our factory at our expense and make a personal selection from : 

our stock of 

z Y ONE MILLION DOLLARS' WOBTH OF PIANO8 AND ORGANS, : 

:9 

COMPLETE 

SOLD FOR CASH OR. r 

:% THESWEETHOPORBMI, sToo1.wiTll r. BOOK, 35$, 

:4 

'p: 

:b 

:h 

'% 

ox ,VENT €A- PLAN. PAY- I. 

For FULL PARTICULARS send for our beautiful new ILLUSTRATED i 

:0 4 CATALOGUE. FREE To ANY ADDRESS. 11' IS A \VORK OF ART. YOU+ 

h, CAN GET IT FOR NOTHING. Get it and see for youl.self that we are : 

saving the public i~u~idreds 

of thousands of dollars every year. i 

Writeat once. CORNISH & CO., Washington, New Jersey. : 

n..t.t.t.tt.tl...r......rrrrr..r... .....+.+.+.. .......r.....r.r+r..r+.r.r..r..rrr.t.....~

JAMES EVERWRD, 

Lager Beer Brewery, 

a!% 

4Ab 

132d to i 34th Street, 

Fifth 6E Madison Aves. 

Export and Bottling Dpts.: 

8 & 10 East 134th Street. 

A SPECIALTY OF 

Superior Bottle Beer,

:" WORLD 

AND 

13 FRANKFORT STREET, 

OPPO~ITE 

BUILDING," 

NEW Y9RM.i 

/ Hewspaper Ads. a Specialty. / 

..................... 

: Orders by Mail, Express, or otherwise, promptly attended to. I 

Work called for and delivered.

THE 

NEW PSLICY 

I Insurance Company of New York f 

HENRY B. STBIXES, PRESIDENT. 3 

E J. L. HALSEY, VICE-PRESIDENT. 

H. Y. WEMPLE, 2D VICE-PRESIDENT. 

i W. C. FRAZEE, SECRETARY. 

J. H. GIFFIN, JR., ASS'T SECRETARY. I 

E. L. STABLER, AC'TUARY. 

Dr. W. B. LANE, Superintendent of Agencies.

REMEMBER THE NUMBER, YOU MAY NEED IT SOnE DAY. 

"WORTH ITS WEIGHT IN QOLD." 

* *- - - - 

1 

I - 

I - ( 

1: SALES 

ig OVER 

FROM THE 

I1M:AYOX=L 

OF 

MONTREAL. 

- 

"I consider it my duty to bear 

testimony to the fact, that I consider 

it the best cure for Asthma that 

has been brought to my knowledge 

during 15 years of suffering from the cb ITS VALUE IS PRICELESS.H 

disease."-H. BGAUG'qAND. 

--- 

A ROLLER~~ "STAR' 

Works better 

$ ON NEWSPAPER WORK I 

I Than any other Brand. I 

Bmanan BROTHERS CO~PANY, 

. . . MANUFACTURERS, . 

-- 

49 & 51 Rose Street, - = 

- 

FOUNDED BY SAiMUEL BlNGHAM IN 1849. 

= NEW YORK. 

"S&r" Rollers are used on all the Web Presses of the. 

New York World." *-

I 

44 Broad Street, 620 Atlantic Ave., 

NEW YORK. BOSTON. 

-- 

EDISOM a THOMSBN-HBOSTOH SYSTEMS. 

Electric Lighting Plants, 

ARC AND INCAAJ'DESCENT. 

THE EDHSON INCANDESCENT LAMP 

Is the only Incandescent Lamp lawfully made. The right of the Edison Co. 

to an injunction against infringers has been determined by the 

U. S. Circuit Court of Appeals. Copies of the 

decision sent on application. 

THE ONLY PERFECT STREET WAILYAY SYSTEMS. 

ELECTRIC MINING PLANTS, 

LOCOMOTIVES, HOISTS, DRILLS, 

Ventilators, Pumps, Coal Cutters. 

BRANCH OFFICES : 

44 BROAD STREET, NEW YORK. 620 ATLANTIC AVE., BOSTON, MASS. 

I 73 and I jj ADAMS STREET, CHICAGO, ILL. 503 ARCH STREET, PHILADELPHIA, PA. 

FIFTH and RACE STS., CINCINNATI, 0. 401-407 SIBLEY STREET, ST. PAUL, MINN. 

GOULD BUILDING, ATLANTA, CA. 1333 F STREET, N. W., WASHINGTON, D. C. 

~jFIRST STREET, SAN FRANCISCO, CAL. MASONIC TEMPLE, DENVER, COLO. 

All 6usLress outside tbt U,iited Sfuti.s tr a~~sact~d 

by THE THOhfSON-HOUSTON 

IhrTER"IATIO~V,lLCO., 44 Broad Street, d-w York.

-

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