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The Invasive Non-Native Species Framework Strategy for ... - Defra

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10 Legislative <strong>Framework</strong><br />

10.1 <strong>The</strong> existing legislative provisions dealing with non-native species in GB are widely dispersed<br />

over a large number of Acts and have historically developed in isolation to tackle specific<br />

problems. GB legislation is most comprehensive in areas of significant economic impact such<br />

as plant and animal health and fisheries. <strong>The</strong> legislation relating to non-native species in GB<br />

was extensively reviewed in 2001 (Fasham and Trumper, 2001 xiii ) and is also summarised in the<br />

Review of <strong>Non</strong>-<strong>Native</strong> <strong>Species</strong> Policy (<strong>Defra</strong>, 2003 iii ). Furthermore, legislation on nature<br />

conservation is a devolved matter and so co-operation is essential to devise a robust<br />

framework across GB.<br />

10.2 Some useful and very specific<br />

measures were taken in the Nature<br />

Conservation (Scotland) Act 2004<br />

and the Natural Environment and<br />

Rural Communities (NERC) Act 2006,<br />

but there is still a need to create a<br />

better sense of cohesion across<br />

existing powers and a need <strong>for</strong><br />

further improvements. <strong>The</strong> current<br />

arrangements whereby many powers<br />

are available <strong>for</strong> very specific<br />

purposes no longer serve us well in<br />

adopting a more comprehensive and<br />

co-ordinated approach to addressing<br />

invasive non-native species issues. For<br />

example, there may be scope <strong>for</strong><br />

broadening the remit of the Plant<br />

Health Services to operate more<br />

Banning the sale of highly invasive species such as floating<br />

pennywort is possible under existing legislation.<br />

widely outside the traditional concerns of threats to agriculture and horticulture from plant<br />

pests and diseases. This would reap the benefits of an existing infrastructure and<br />

national network.<br />

10.3 A further factor to consider is that it is also possible that the development by the European<br />

Commission of an EU <strong>Strategy</strong> could include proposals <strong>for</strong> specific European legislation<br />

concerning invasive alien species which might then need to be transposed into<br />

domestic legislation.<br />

23

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