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The Graybeards - Korean War Veterans Association

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“Ground combat pay for Air Force men<br />

you say,” “<strong>The</strong>re were no Ground COM-<br />

BAT AIRMEN in Korea” That was the<br />

voice of a stateside First Sergeant to an Air<br />

Force Korea returnee who was requesting<br />

his $45.00 a month combat back pay for<br />

performing his duties while in Korea.<br />

Well, the Sarge was wrong and ate crow<br />

later as he found out that this new airman<br />

was a Ground Radio Operator assigned to<br />

the 6150th Tactical Control Squadron in<br />

Korea.<br />

His duties with those of his two partners,<br />

one as a Ground Radio Mechanic and<br />

the other being an Officer designated as<br />

Forward Air Controller or FAC comprised<br />

a group known as a Tactical Air Control<br />

Party. (TACP). <strong>The</strong>ir place of duty was<br />

along the front line close to enemy positions.<br />

<strong>The</strong>ir equipment was a Radio Jeep<br />

or a radio back pack. No desk to report to,<br />

no details to perform other than be alert.<br />

Sometimes the jeep was at a fire control<br />

center or at an outpost. Wherever it was<br />

needed to work air strikes against the<br />

enemy, it was there.<br />

We were US Air Force personnel<br />

assigned in a temporary duty status with<br />

the US Army. British Forces, Canadian,<br />

Turkish Brigade, South <strong>Korean</strong> you name<br />

the force we were there. Men scattered out<br />

along the front not knowing each other<br />

unless we went back to the main base for<br />

R&R or to move to another unit and out<br />

we went again. Some stayed where they<br />

were, they were comfortable as a team and<br />

did not need change. <strong>The</strong> FAC, he came to<br />

us from flying units, served his tour and<br />

went back to complete his flying missions<br />

of 100 and return home. Some enjoyed the<br />

rough life up with the troops and extended.<br />

<strong>The</strong> unit wasn’t always marked as the<br />

6150th TCS. Not very long before the<br />

push by North Korea south, the unit consisted<br />

of men from all areas close and even<br />

some from the states. <strong>The</strong>y were pushed<br />

out to find the enemy. <strong>The</strong>y were there to<br />

direct air strikes against the enemy. <strong>The</strong>se<br />

men of Detachment A, 6132 Tac Con Gp<br />

became the first TACPs to experience<br />

hand-to-hand combat, the fighting with<br />

their counterparts as if they were Army<br />

Infantry. Some fought backwards up hills<br />

to escape and evade. Some ran “<strong>The</strong><br />

Gauntlet” in valleys, ditches and the such<br />

to stay alive. Some gave their life and<br />

some were captured never to return. It is<br />

OUR<br />

AIRMEN<br />

ALSO<br />

SERVED<br />

By Richard L. Souza, TSgt, USAF, Ret.<br />

said that these people were among the first<br />

of the US Air Force casualties in Korea.<br />

<strong>The</strong> TACPs next became the 6164th Tac<br />

Con Sq. But, by 25 April 1951, the proud<br />

and elite 6150th Tac Con Sq made its<br />

debut. Most of the 1950 troops rotated in<br />

1951 but were replaced with other Air<br />

Force men who continued the tasks of the<br />

TACP.<br />

<strong>The</strong> young came and soon aged into a<br />

fighting force that was admired by all their<br />

Some of the troops, officer<br />

and enlisted, volunteered<br />

for jump training with the<br />

US 187th Regimental<br />

Combat Team and were<br />

qualified to jump behind<br />

enemy lines. A few teams<br />

did with the 187th RCT.<br />

Today, these men wear their<br />

Parachutists Badges with<br />

pride.<br />

counterparts. We were welcome every<br />

where we went. We were extra insurance<br />

to the fighting force: Napalm the enemy,<br />

bomb him out of his deep ditches, deplete<br />

his fuel supply in caves and keep him on<br />

the run. Night time found the TACP back<br />

in the Fire Control Center working flare<br />

ships to keep the combat areas illuminated.<br />

Some volunteered the task of loading cannon<br />

along side artillery troops.<br />

Some of the troops, officer and enlisted,<br />

volunteered for jump training with the US<br />

187th Regimental Combat Team and were<br />

qualified to jump behind enemy lines. A<br />

few teams did with the 187th RCT. Today,<br />

these men wear their Parachutists Badges<br />

with pride. With the pride came the losses<br />

and the sorrows of fallen comrades. <strong>The</strong><br />

FAC who survived his tour and went to his<br />

home base to complete his mission, came<br />

back out to fly around the area where he<br />

served. Some met their end in doing so as<br />

they were shot down and became casualties<br />

of war. In his honor for the FAC duties<br />

on the ground up front, he is depicted in<br />

the <strong>Korean</strong> <strong>War</strong> Memorial as one of the<br />

bronze statues at the Washington DC Mall.<br />

He wears no helmet, has wings on his<br />

beret, and has a radio pack on his back and<br />

carries a carbine. He represents the US Air<br />

Force.<br />

We had our heroes. <strong>The</strong>y did their job.<br />

Some received Bronze Stars with “V” for<br />

valor. Some received Purple Hearts for<br />

their wounds. <strong>The</strong>re is no confirmed count<br />

to KIAs and MIAs and POWs. We know<br />

our units can account for 101. Pilots,<br />

ground forces, even some close to the<br />

main base by mortars tucked away in the<br />

hills. Some died in POW camps. One of<br />

our WIAs died 3 months later on his way<br />

home. He performed his duties with pride<br />

the day he was wounded, but he did not<br />

survive to talk about it. He is now listed as<br />

KIA.<br />

During my locator search for our<br />

Mosquitoes I was most interested how one<br />

of our men that was not yet found earned a<br />

Silver Star as our records had indicated.<br />

<strong>The</strong> search carried on for two years. We<br />

finally got from his rotating orders that he<br />

was somewhere in California. As time<br />

went by and the search became difficult, I<br />

requested as a last resort, help from one of<br />

our government agencies. <strong>The</strong>y notified<br />

me he had passed away in Oct 1997. I submitted<br />

an open letter to the agency in<br />

Page 50 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Graybeards</strong>

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