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longines and perrelet chronographs

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LONGINES AND PERRELET CHRONOGRAPHS<br />

That date display’s two large disks are coplanar <strong>and</strong> positioned<br />

adjacent to one another. So that the digits on each disk<br />

would be the same size, the disk for the “tens” column is printed<br />

with 10 numerals (repeating the sequence 0,0,1,2,3) <strong>and</strong><br />

completes one full rotation every two months. It also advances<br />

from the first zero to the second zero when the 4th changes to<br />

the 5th, so rather than advancing only four times per month, it<br />

moves ahead five times each month. The Longines watch displays<br />

the date on a printed ring that completes one full rotation<br />

every 31 days. The motion-work propels the date disk one increment<br />

further along at the stroke of midnight each day. The<br />

date display of each chronograph can be quickly reset via the<br />

crown, which must first be pulled to its middle position <strong>and</strong><br />

then turned until the digits in the date display correspond to the<br />

current date.<br />

The ETA/Valjoux 7750 is an exemplary device: it’s produced<br />

in large numbers <strong>and</strong> it’s extremely precise in its mode of construction,<br />

reliability <strong>and</strong> fine adjustment. The rocking pinion for<br />

the chronograph mechanism is a movably mounted arbor with<br />

two sprockets: the one on the dial side meshes with the fourth<br />

wheel of the movement; pressure on the start button causes the<br />

sprocket on the opposite side to pivot <strong>and</strong> mesh with the<br />

chronograph’s center wheel. This puts the chronograph into the<br />

156 WatchTime December 2008<br />

The Perrelet’s big date<br />

is displayed on a pair<br />

of equally sized disks<br />

positioned in the same<br />

plane. The middle bar<br />

conceals the slight gap<br />

between the disks.<br />

SPECS<br />

PERRELET BIG DATE CHRONOGRAPH<br />

Manufacturer: Perrelet SA, Bienne,<br />

Switzerl<strong>and</strong><br />

Reference number: A1008/3<br />

Functions: Hours, minutes, seconds, big<br />

date, chronograph<br />

Movement: Perrelet P-091, based on ETA<br />

2892, automatic, with Dubois Dépraz<br />

4500 chronograph module, 28,800 vph,<br />

49 jewels, Incabloc shock absorption,<br />

Nivarox hairspring, Glucydur balance,<br />

eccentric-weights fine adjustment, approx.<br />

46-hour power reserve, diameter =<br />

30 mm, height = 7.3 mm, decorated with<br />

circular graining, skeletonized rotor,<br />

blued screws<br />

Case: Stainless steel, non-reflective<br />

sapphire crystal in front <strong>and</strong> back, waterresistant<br />

to 5 ATM<br />

Strap <strong>and</strong> clasp: Crocodile leather strap<br />

with double-folding clasp<br />

Dimensions: Diameter = 41.9 mm, height<br />

= 14 mm, weight = 102 g<br />

Price: $4,650

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