Horizons Fall 1998 - Bemidji State University
Horizons Fall 1998 - Bemidji State University
Horizons Fall 1998 - Bemidji State University
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<strong>Horizons</strong> Page 4<br />
Larry Aitken<br />
In American higher education<br />
today, one trend that is catching<br />
the attention of both the private<br />
and public sectors is the growth<br />
and impact of the tribal college<br />
movement.<br />
Just 30 years ago, there wasn’t<br />
a single tribal college in existence.<br />
Influenced by policies of<br />
assimilation and educational philosophies<br />
that extracted students<br />
from reservations, education became<br />
a means of submission<br />
rather that opportunity.<br />
Today there are 29 tribal colleges<br />
serving more than 20,000<br />
students in 12 states. Founded<br />
and controlled by tribes, these<br />
schools are run by Native Americans.<br />
And, according to a recent<br />
report by the Carnegie Foundation,<br />
“More than any other single<br />
institution, they (tribal colleges)<br />
are changing lives and offering<br />
real hope for the future.”<br />
To peoples from diverse cultures<br />
and backgrounds, education<br />
has long been viewed as a vehicle<br />
that can carry a society forward.<br />
But for many American Indians,<br />
the role of education in their lives<br />
Where We Are ... What We’re Doing<br />
(Continued from page 3)<br />
degree in counseling from the <strong>University</strong> of<br />
Wisconsin, Oshkosh, and plans to graduate in<br />
December. He works with autistic children, using<br />
applied behavioral analysis techniques. He’s been<br />
married to Kris Tommervik for two years … Kris<br />
Tommervik (’95) lives in Oshkosh with her<br />
husband, Rick Blackburn. She is an accountant for<br />
Warehousing of Wisconsin … Sonia Yip (’91) and<br />
Roel Coenders (’91) recently celebrated their first<br />
wedding anniversary. The couple met at BSU in<br />
1988 and both graduated with business degrees in<br />
May 1991. Sonia and Roel completed master’s<br />
degrees at the <strong>University</strong> of Kentucky. Roel is now<br />
a marketing manager of an international<br />
biochemical feeding company and Sonia is a<br />
senior financial analyst of an insurance company<br />
Sonia Yip and Roel Coenders<br />
focused less on growth and more<br />
on subversion — to survive, they<br />
had to forego their traditions and<br />
become white.<br />
Coupled too often with poor<br />
preparation, the results of attempts<br />
into mainstream post secondary<br />
education led to students<br />
dropping out at a rate that<br />
climbed to two or three times the<br />
national average and reached 90<br />
percent at some colleges.<br />
A shift in federal policy away<br />
from paternalism and toward self<br />
determination among indigenous<br />
people over the past few decades<br />
opened the door for the tribes to<br />
create their own future, including<br />
post secondary options.<br />
The pattern they followed was<br />
the community college, where philosophies<br />
of open enrollment,<br />
community development and job<br />
training satisfied critical needs.<br />
Located on the reservations, the<br />
tribal colleges also integrated heritage<br />
into a curriculum that included<br />
math, science, English composition,<br />
and American history.<br />
“Adding a cultural and a spiritual<br />
component to tribal colleges<br />
was a way to enhance the move-<br />
… Bertha Walters (’96) and Sheldon Langager<br />
(’97) announced their engagement. Bertha is<br />
employed at Herberger’s in <strong>Bemidji</strong> and Sheldon<br />
is an aquarium curator at Cabela’s in Owatonna<br />
… Holly Evenwoll (’94) announced her<br />
engagement to Dean Flansburg. Holly is<br />
employed at the <strong>Bemidji</strong> Senior Center … Scott<br />
Schoneck (’97) was recently engaged to Kaylyn<br />
McKinley … … Kathryn (Kleven) Nordine<br />
(’98) of Roosevelt will teach K-12 music this<br />
school year in Goodridge and her husband, Mike<br />
Nordine (’96) will teach high school social<br />
studies in Thief River <strong>Fall</strong>s at Lincoln High<br />
School … Brian Cin (’92) of Eagle River, AK,<br />
plans an August wedding with his fiance Nancy<br />
Laboy. The wedding will be conducted on a<br />
halibut fishing charter out of Nome, AK, to be<br />
followed by a fishing excursion for the wedding<br />
party … Misty Miranda Bauman (’97) and<br />
Eric Benjamin Jobe (’98) were recently married<br />
during ceremonies in <strong>Bemidji</strong>. Eric will be<br />
teaching in Mora this fall and the couple will<br />
reside in Ogilvie.<br />
1980s<br />
Arlene Schwerzler (’85) was recently selected<br />
as consumer manager at the Winona main office<br />
of Norwest Winona, a company she’s been<br />
employed with since 1986. She is a member of<br />
the United Way, Winona Area Chamber of<br />
Commerce and Central Lutheran Church and<br />
lives with her husband, Tom, and their two<br />
children … Nikki Hollinbeck (’80) of Nisswa<br />
was recently presented with the Minnesota<br />
Tribal Colleges<br />
Education with a Passion<br />
ment,” said Larry Aitken, a BSU<br />
graduate who helped found and<br />
now serves as president of Leech<br />
Lake Tribal College.<br />
The combination of a nurturing<br />
educational environment, familiar<br />
surroundings, and a system that<br />
valued diversity has paid dividends.<br />
One study showed placement<br />
figures that ranged from 85<br />
to 93 percent at three colleges on<br />
reservations where the unemployment<br />
rates hovered in the 60 percent<br />
range. Recent research<br />
showed that graduates of tribal colleges<br />
had a completion rate above<br />
80 percent after they transferred to<br />
baccalaureate institutions.<br />
“Mainstream academy approaches<br />
education a little like<br />
airlines overbook seats,” said Dr.<br />
Holly Youngbear-Tibbetts, a<br />
BSU alumna who left her teaching<br />
post at the <strong>University</strong> of Wisconsin-Stevens<br />
Point last year to<br />
Dr. Holly Youngbear-Tibbetts<br />
Department of Natural Resources’ Water Patrol<br />
Deputy of the Year Award for her accomplishments<br />
in boat and water safety in 1997. Along with<br />
her work on boating, Hollinbeck is a DNR<br />
volunteer firearms safety instructor and<br />
snowmobile safety instructor and was recently<br />
certified to teach bow hunting education. A peace<br />
officer since 1995, she previously worked for the<br />
Pequot Lakes Police Department … Stella<br />
Bowland (’88) has resigned from the Alexandria<br />
School Board to pursue a law degree in St. Paul.<br />
She was first elected to the board about five years<br />
ago and was re-elected to a four-year term 18<br />
months ago. Bowland intends to study law at the<br />
William-Mitchell School of Law in St. Paul,<br />
starting this August … Mark Kurtzahn (’82) and<br />
his wife, Lesley Williamson (’83) live in<br />
“America’s horse country,” Crestwood, KY, with<br />
their two daughters. Mark flies for UPS as a<br />
captain on a B-727. He completed 12 years with<br />
the U.S. Marine Corps, achieving the rank of<br />
major … John Martin (’88) teaches welding at<br />
Western Wisconsin Technical College in<br />
LaCrosse, WI. He lives in LaCrescent with his<br />
wife, Gail …William E. Dimmel (’86) of Anoka<br />
was recently married and is self-employed as a<br />
programming consultant. His business is Online<br />
Dynamics, Inc … Paul Bergly (‘ 86) lives in New<br />
Hope with his wife, Karen, and sons, Mathew and<br />
Jonathan. Paul is producing a compact disc,<br />
“Winds of Mars,” featuring piano music by Bach<br />
and the winds of Mars, as compiled from digital<br />
data received from the Mars Pathfinder …<br />
Rebecca (Sarberg) Sarkela (’85) of Duluth<br />
become development director at<br />
the College of the Menominee<br />
Nation in north central Wisconsin.<br />
“They admit more students<br />
than they are likely to graduate,<br />
and strategies are geared for<br />
weeding out students. The goal of<br />
tribal colleges is not to weed out,<br />
but to work with each student<br />
until they reach their full academic<br />
potential.”<br />
Aitken agrees. He left a position<br />
at the <strong>University</strong> of Minnesota-Duluth<br />
to teach 43 part-time<br />
students in the first class at Leech<br />
Lake Tribal College. Now the enrollment<br />
is 370 full-time students.<br />
“There’s a necessity for tribal<br />
colleges in Indian country,”<br />
Aitken said. “The indigenous<br />
community always felt it was better<br />
to raise the community up<br />
three inches rather than lift one<br />
or two individuals up a foot.<br />
“Tribal colleges have the inherent<br />
philosophy of raising everyone<br />
— not only the eager and the<br />
good, but also the ill-prepared and<br />
those on hard times.”<br />
That Indian people are finding<br />
success comes as no surprise to<br />
Youngbear-Tibbetts. “The ancestors<br />
were people of sense, were<br />
culturally conversant, used critical<br />
analysis, were linguistically<br />
competent, and were naturally<br />
given to empirical methods to<br />
make sound decisions,” she commented.<br />
“These are the abilities<br />
that will be needed in the future.”<br />
works as a financial counselor at Miller Dwan<br />
Medical Center. Her husband, Scott, works as a<br />
district rep for Lutheran Brotherhood. The couple<br />
has two sons … Kevin Newton (’82) of Glenboro<br />
teaches high school, coaches and officiates<br />
volleyball as a Level IV National official … Mike<br />
and Karen (Duebbert) Eischens (’83) live in<br />
Excelsior … Karen (Baumann) Bernsdorf (’87)<br />
of Meadowlands works in customer service for<br />
Schneiderman’s Furniture, helps run a family<br />
business and is mother to three … Susan<br />
(Warnke) Carlson (’89) lives in Cottage Grove<br />
… Paul Olson (’85) enjoys teaching in Moose<br />
Lake where he lives with his wife, Shelly, son,<br />
Andy, 4, and daughter, Dana, 2 … Karen<br />
(Larson) Halver (’85) and her husband, Jim,<br />
recently bought more land adjacent to their home<br />
north of Detroit Lakes. Jim works for MN/DOT<br />
and Karen stays home with sons, Brander, 5,<br />
Drake, 3, and Korgen, 1 … Fran (Bailey)<br />
Houghton (’82) of Lakewood, CO, and her<br />
husband spent the last year working in Tajikistan,<br />
a country in Central Asia, and traveling around<br />
Europe … Joe Fischer (’83) of Apple Valley<br />
works at Lockheed Martin, Eagan, and enjoys<br />
softball, hockey and hunting … Harry Hunt (83)<br />
and Margaret Hunt (’83) live in Wayzata …<br />
Brenda Ness (’86) of Eden Prairie works for<br />
Deluxe Corporation. She’s married and has two<br />
daughters, 5 and 8 … Paul Meskan (’86) and his<br />
wife, Jill Meskan (’84), live in Minneapolis. Paul<br />
spent ten years with the Ramsey County Sheriff’s<br />
Department and is currently on loan to the state as<br />
an investigator with the Minnesota Gang Strike<br />
The future is of great concern<br />
to tribal colleges, both for their<br />
students and for their own survival.<br />
As with much of higher<br />
education today, budgets are extremely<br />
tight and staffing lean.<br />
Contrary to public perception,<br />
the tribal colleges are not<br />
fully funded entities. Their operations<br />
are supported by a<br />
combination of tribal resources,<br />
grants, gifts and federal appropriations<br />
that averaged just<br />
$2,900 per student in 1995.<br />
For the communities that have<br />
invested in tribal colleges, the<br />
results extend beyond the normal<br />
benefits of a trained workforce.<br />
With a focus on culture, the tribal<br />
colleges have become a safeguard<br />
of the traditions and old<br />
ways. They have moved into<br />
community development and initiated<br />
research programs relevant<br />
to the reservations.<br />
Just as important, they have<br />
become reservoirs of calm in often<br />
politically charged environments.<br />
As the Carnegie study reported,<br />
the tribal college was the<br />
most stable and most politically<br />
independent institution on many<br />
reservations.<br />
“Every tribal college has an element<br />
that is central to its identity<br />
and mission,” said Youngbear-<br />
Tibbetts “We’re contributing to<br />
the infrastructure of Indian country<br />
— with a passion.” ■<br />
Force … Elise Kines Hughes (’84) lives in<br />
Chester, VA, with her husband, John, and their<br />
three children. She is working on a master’s<br />
degree in teaching … Becky Messenger (’81) of<br />
Nashotah, WI, owns and operates a dance studio in<br />
Waukesha, WI. She teaches social and<br />
competitive ballroom dance to adults and children<br />
and runs a ballroom competition every April - the<br />
Wisconsin <strong>State</strong> Dance Sport Championships.<br />
She’s been married for 14 years to her husband,<br />
Dan, and the couple has three children … William<br />
Yerbich (’87) was recently engaged to Lori Baker<br />
… Mary Jo Mrazek (’82) and her husband, Tim,<br />
are the new owners of Lake Region Paint and<br />
Mary Jo and Tim Mrazek<br />
Decorating at 405 Beltrami Ave., which offers<br />
interior decorating ideas, carpet, tile, paint,<br />
laminates, floor covering, wallpaper and counter<br />
tops … Jim Hecimovich (’88) is the new principal<br />
of Hayfield Elementary School. “The principal