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Cultural Magazine Ace Mahbaz - Art'Pi

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ART AND CULTURE<br />

INVENTION Arts and jobs Museum<br />

Discover the museum<br />

The permanent exhibition offers a journey<br />

in the history and current techniques. You<br />

will find the seven areas of the museum :<br />

scientific instrument, materials, construction,<br />

communication, energy, mechanic<br />

and transportations. Inside each area the<br />

progression is treated in a chronological<br />

way.<br />

GENERAL TOUR<br />

The treasures of the museum<br />

Which objects are hidden under the term<br />

"sciences and techniques tools ?" Throughout<br />

the different areas of the museum,<br />

this tour is highlighting some of the master-work<br />

of the collection and stories of<br />

the man’s inventive genius.<br />

The great inventors of the museum.<br />

Nowadays the museum perpetuates<br />

the assignments of preservation and increase<br />

the national heritage, illustrating<br />

the process of sciences and techniques.<br />

If the names of some of the technicians,<br />

such as Blériot or Watt, seem inevitable,<br />

others less famous also deserve the trip.<br />

THEMATICS TOUR<br />

The pioneers of the transportations<br />

Who invented the car, the bicycle or the<br />

plane ? Behind the technical inventions<br />

there are men which Hystory has often<br />

forgotten the name. Throughout the path,<br />

the discovery of the first means of transportations<br />

is rounded out by the mention<br />

of newly engines.<br />

18 Art’Pi! <strong>Cultural</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong><br />

From the telegraph to the phone<br />

In 1794, Claude Chappe inaugurated a fast<br />

and reliable system of communication.<br />

A century later, the era of electric telegraphy<br />

is at its height !<br />

At the same time, the idea of transmitting<br />

the speech by means of electricity was<br />

born. Thereby, the genius and the work<br />

of some men will allow to communicate<br />

from distance, with the invention of a<br />

"speaking telegraph” : the phone.<br />

Time measurement<br />

How did we know what time it was before<br />

the invention of watches and clocks ? The<br />

time measurement is closely related to<br />

the stars, more particularly to the sun.<br />

At the origins of the cinema<br />

How to give the illusion of movement ?<br />

Thaumatrope, zoottrope, praxinoscope are<br />

optic games which marked the transition<br />

from the fixe to the animated pictures.<br />

From the finger to the calculator, the<br />

arithmetic<br />

Come to learn how to add and subtract<br />

with the "Pascaline" and the Chinese abacus,<br />

to multiply with the Neper’s sticks.<br />

Copying machine<br />

The history of the printing is rich of inventions<br />

and techniques (of engraving, lithography…)<br />

to copy writings and pictures.<br />

The electricity<br />

Straighten up hair, ringing bells, lightnings,<br />

magnets which turn on the light…<br />

come to understand these electrical<br />

phenomenons.<br />

Two free visits in LSF on Saturday 23rd of<br />

July : " The treasures of the museum"<br />

from 1:30pm to 3:30pm ;<br />

" From the telegraph to the phone"<br />

from 4:00pm à 5:30pm<br />

RATES<br />

Individual visitors without guided tour<br />

Permanent exhibitions and temporaries<br />

are free on presentation of proof.<br />

Free for an accompanying person.<br />

Guided tours : 40€ per group (15 persons<br />

maximum)<br />

Musée Art et Métiers<br />

60 Rue Réaumur, 75003 Paris<br />

phone : 01 53 01 82 89<br />

Fax. : 01 53 01 82 34<br />

musee-handi@cnam.fr<br />

www.arts-et-metiers.net

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