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ML24_Brochure - Contemplative Mind in Life

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PARTICIPANT<br />

PRESENTATION BIOGRAPHIES ABSTRACTS<br />

Tenz<strong>in</strong> Gyatso, the XIV Dalai Lama, is the leader of Tibetan<br />

Buddhism and a spiritual leader revered worldwide. He was<br />

born on July 6, 1935, <strong>in</strong> a small village called Taktser <strong>in</strong> northeastern<br />

Tibet. Born to a peasant family, he was recognized at the<br />

age of two, <strong>in</strong> accordance with Tibetan tradition, as the re<strong>in</strong>carnation<br />

of his predecessor, the XIII Dalai Lama. The Dalai Lamas are<br />

manifestations of the Buddha of Compassion, who choose to<br />

re<strong>in</strong>carnate for the purpose of serv<strong>in</strong>g human be<strong>in</strong>gs. W<strong>in</strong>ner of<br />

the Nobel Prize for Peace <strong>in</strong> 1989, he is universally respected as<br />

a spokesman for the compassionate and peaceful resolution of human conflict.<br />

He has traveled extensively, speak<strong>in</strong>g on subjects <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g universal responsibility,<br />

love, compassion and k<strong>in</strong>dness. Less well known is his <strong>in</strong>tense personal <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong><br />

the sciences; he has said that if he were not a monk, he would have liked to be an<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eer. As a youth <strong>in</strong> Lhasa it was he who was called on to fix broken mach<strong>in</strong>ery<br />

<strong>in</strong> the Potala Palace, be it a clock or a car. He has a vigorous <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

newest developments <strong>in</strong> science, and br<strong>in</strong>gs to bear both a voice for the humanistic<br />

implications of the f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs, and a high degree of <strong>in</strong>tuitive methodological sophistication.<br />

Thorsten Barnhofer, Ph.D.<br />

Thorsten Barnhofer is a Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Senior Lecturer <strong>in</strong> Depression<br />

Studies at the Institute of Psychiatry, K<strong>in</strong>g’s College, London,<br />

and is currently supported through a Heisenberg-Fellowship from<br />

the German Research Foundation to conduct research on the<br />

treatment of depression us<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>dfulness meditation at the Freie<br />

Universität Berl<strong>in</strong>. The ma<strong>in</strong> focus of his work is on the <strong>in</strong>vestigation<br />

of cognitive and neurophysiological factors underly<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

persistence of affective disorders and their modification us<strong>in</strong>g<br />

m<strong>in</strong>dfulness-based cognitive therapy <strong>in</strong>terventions. Over the past eight years, he has<br />

worked as a cl<strong>in</strong>ical research psychologist <strong>in</strong> a team led by Prof. Mark Williams at<br />

the University of Oxford, where he has been <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> research on the effects of<br />

<strong>M<strong>in</strong>d</strong>fulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) <strong>in</strong> suicidal and chronic depression,<br />

as a cl<strong>in</strong>ician, m<strong>in</strong>dfulness teacher and researcher. He teaches MBCT retreats for<br />

mental health professionals together with Mark Williams and Melanie Fennell and is<br />

a licensed CBT-therapist and yoga teacher.<br />

Willoughby Britton, Ph.D.<br />

Willoughby Britton received a B.A. <strong>in</strong> Neuroscience, a Ph.D. <strong>in</strong><br />

Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Psychology and is currently an Assistant Professor of<br />

Psychiatry and Human Behavior at Brown University Medical<br />

School and Director of Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Research of Brown’s <strong>Contemplative</strong>s<br />

Studies Initiative. She spent several years <strong>in</strong> Asia study<strong>in</strong>g<br />

meditative techniques and received her m<strong>in</strong>dfulness <strong>in</strong>structor<br />

certification tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g at the Center for <strong>M<strong>in</strong>d</strong>fulness at the<br />

UMASS Medical School. With the aim of <strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g the l<strong>in</strong>k between contemplative<br />

practices, bra<strong>in</strong> function, sleep, attention and affective disturbances, she has<br />

conducted RCTs on the neurophysiological effects of <strong>M<strong>in</strong>d</strong>fulness-Based Cognitive<br />

Therapy <strong>in</strong> depression; and education-based m<strong>in</strong>dfulness tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> middle school<br />

and university students <strong>in</strong> comparison to music and dance. Dr. Britton <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong><br />

6

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