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Sirens<br />

By Norman Douglas<br />

IT was <strong>the</strong> Emperor Tiberius who startled his grammarians with<br />

<strong>the</strong> question, what songs <strong>the</strong> Sirens sang. I suspect he knew<br />

more about <strong>the</strong> matter than <strong>the</strong>y did, for he was a Sirenworshipper<br />

all his life, though fate did not allow him to indulge<br />

his genius till those last few years which he spent among <strong>the</strong>m<br />

on <strong>the</strong> rock-islet of, Capri. The grammarians, if <strong>the</strong>y were<br />

prudent, doubtless referred him to Homer, who has preserved<br />

a portion of <strong>the</strong>ir lay.<br />

Whe<strong>the</strong>r Sirens of this true kind are in existence at <strong>the</strong><br />

present day is ra<strong>the</strong>r questionable, for <strong>the</strong> waste places of earth<br />

have been reclaimed and <strong>the</strong> sea's untrampled floor is examined<br />

and officially reported upon. But not long ago some such<br />

creatures were still found. Jacobus Noierus relates that in<br />

1403 a Siren was captured in <strong>the</strong> Zuider Zee. She was brought<br />

to Haarlem and, being naked, allowed herself to be clo<strong>the</strong>d ;<br />

she learned to eat like a Dutchman ; she could spin thread<br />

and take pleasure in o<strong>the</strong>r maidenly occupations ; she was gentle<br />

and lived to a great age. But she never spoke. The honest<br />

burghers had no knowledge of <strong>the</strong> language of <strong>the</strong> sea-folk to<br />

enable <strong>the</strong>m to teach her <strong>the</strong>ir own tongue, so she remained<br />

mute to <strong>the</strong> end of her days—a circumstance to be regretted,<br />

since, excepting in <strong>the</strong> Arab tale of Julnar <strong>the</strong> Sea-born, little<br />

information has been handed down to us regarding <strong>the</strong> conversational<br />

and domestic habits of mediaeval Sirens.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> royal archives of Portugal, too, are preserved <strong>the</strong><br />

records of a costly litigation between <strong>the</strong> Crown and <strong>the</strong> Grand<br />

Master of <strong>the</strong> Order of St. James, as to who should possess <strong>the</strong><br />

Sirens cast up by <strong>the</strong> sea on <strong>the</strong> Grand Master's shores. The<br />

suit ended in <strong>the</strong> king's favour : Be it enacted : That Sirens and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r Marine Monsters ejected by <strong>the</strong> waves upon land owned by<br />

<strong>the</strong> Grand Master shall pass into <strong>the</strong> possession of <strong>the</strong> King. This<br />

would show that Sirens were <strong>the</strong>n fairly plentiful. And one of<br />

<strong>the</strong> best au<strong>the</strong>nticated cases is that recorded by <strong>the</strong> veracious<br />

Captain John Smith—he of Pocahontas fame. " I cannot here<br />

202

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