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Craft of Whiskey Distilling - The American Distilling Institute

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AMERICAN DISTILLING INSTITUTE | XI<br />

<strong>The</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> this manual—<br />

a barrel a week<br />

Introduction<br />

This manual is intended for the craft whiskey distiller who aims to make excellentquality<br />

malt whiskey through artisan distillation methods. This manual describes, at the<br />

craft level, the process <strong>of</strong> making whiskey. It gives detailed instructions on how to distill<br />

one barrel (53 gallons) <strong>of</strong> 120-pro<strong>of</strong> malt whiskey.<br />

<strong>The</strong> reader learns about the principles <strong>of</strong> distillation, types <strong>of</strong> stills, and the process <strong>of</strong><br />

distillation. <strong>The</strong> manual also goes into detail about how-to make head and tails cuts—the<br />

elusive operation that a distiller needs to learn in order to create a world class whiskey.<br />

Most important is the chapter on mashing and creating a barley wash for fermentation.<br />

<strong>The</strong> all-grain recipes in the manual are adapted from the mashing (brewing) process<br />

used by commercial malt whiskey distilleries. Finally, the wash will be distilled using the<br />

double-distillation method employed by most <strong>of</strong> the renowned malt-whiskey producers.<br />

<strong>The</strong> quantities in this manual are stated in Standard <strong>American</strong> Weights and Measures,<br />

and temperatures are in degrees Fahrenheit.<br />

DEFINITION OF “CRAFT”<br />

OR “ARTISAN” DISTILLER<br />

<strong>Craft</strong> distillers produce alcoholic beverage spi rits by distillation, or by infusion<br />

through distillation or re-distillation. Maximum production for a “craft” or “artisan”<br />

distiller should not exceed 250,000 pro<strong>of</strong> gallons per year. <strong>The</strong> “craft” or “artisan” distiller<br />

utilizes a pot still, with or without rectification columns, for distillation <strong>of</strong> beverage<br />

spirits. A distiller starting with neutral spirits produced by others, who redistills without<br />

substantially altering the neutral character <strong>of</strong> the spirit may not be said to be a “craft” or<br />

“artisan” distiller.

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