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Eugenics Record Office. BULLETIN No. 10A - DNA Patent Database ...

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60<br />

EUGENICS RECORD OFFICE, <strong>BULLETIN</strong> NO. 10 A.<br />

in that it is more apt to strike at fecundity in our better classes than<br />

among degenerates. Systems of matings purporting to remove defec-<br />

tive traits, polygamy, euthanasia, and laissez-faire, are condemned<br />

unreservedly.<br />

In the subsequent reports of the studies of this committee, we pro-<br />

pose, by the means of first-hand facts, a considerable body of which<br />

has already been secured and studied, to present to the public data for<br />

weighing the several problems that appertain to this investigation.<br />

CHAPTER IV.<br />

SUMMARY OF THE PRELIMINARY STUDIES.<br />

In the preliminary studies of this committee facts concerning each<br />

of the several related aspects of the problem, enumerated in the preface<br />

of this study, have been and are still being collected. These studies<br />

appear amply to justify the commendation to the American people of<br />

the following program, which, if consistently followed by all of the<br />

states and the general government, will, we believe, in two generations<br />

largely but not entirely eliminate from the race the source of supply of<br />

the great anti-social human varieties which now (1913) constitute<br />

approximately 10 per cent. of the total population:<br />

1. That, in case sterilization is limited to the inmates of institu-<br />

tions, the American state institutions for the segregation and treatment<br />

of the anti-social classes continue to receive public support enabling<br />

them for at least two generations to increase their capacity for inmates<br />

at a ratio differential in reference to the increase of the total population,<br />

equal at least to one-half such differential growth of such institutions,<br />

taken as a whole, during the two decades 1890-1900. Such increase<br />

requires that by 1980 the custodial institutions of the country must be<br />

able to care for 1,500 persons per 100,000 population.<br />

2. That the present apparent tendency of society to commit to<br />

institutions the socially inadequate at an early age and for a less ex-<br />

treme type be encouraged in order (a) to insure the segregation of the<br />

varieties sought to eliminate before the beginning of, or as early as<br />

possible in, the reproductive period, and (b) that the earlier treatment<br />

and training may the more surely and safely restore such individuals<br />

to society.<br />

3. That the segregation program be supported by a sterilization<br />

program as follows: That during the period while under State custody<br />

every inmate (except those committed for life) of an institution main-

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