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International Law, History & Policy - Centre for International Law

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Singapore in the Early Years 17<br />

a <strong>for</strong>mal request to appear be<strong>for</strong>e the Committee as he believed<br />

that his government had a good case. Originally scheduled to<br />

leave New York <strong>for</strong> London, Lee decided to postpone his trip to<br />

await the arrival of the CJA members. 38 Lee was sure that they<br />

had planned to be in New York after he had departed <strong>for</strong> London<br />

so that they ‘could have a big bash’ at him. He thus decided to<br />

‘call their bluff ’ by postponing his departure. 39<br />

Hearings commenced on the morning of 26 July with Lee<br />

Siew Choh leading the submissions. That afternoon, Lee Kuan<br />

Yew and Goh Keng Swee put <strong>for</strong>ward the government’s case. Lee<br />

led a brilliant point-<strong>for</strong>-point rebuttal of the opposition submissions<br />

and provided a lucid and comprehensive background to<br />

events, 40 which obviously persuaded members of the Committee.<br />

41 Marshall arrived in time to speak on the morning of Monday<br />

30 July. The opposition’s main champion on the Committee<br />

was the Soviet Union’s Valentin Oberemko who felt that a ‘gross<br />

deceit’ had been perpetrated against the people of Singapore. 42<br />

However, the rest of the Committee would not be swayed. The<br />

38 ‘Hear Both Sides – Our Case is Good, Lee tells UN’ The Straits Times,<br />

25 Jul 1962; and ‘Lee Requests UN Hearing’ The Malay Mail, 25 Jul<br />

1962.<br />

39 ‘Kuan Yew: ‘I have Called their Bluff ’ The Malay Mail 26 Jul 1962.<br />

40 See UN General Assembly, ‘Petition from Mr Lee Kuan Yew, Prime<br />

Minister of Singapore’ A/AC.109/PET.18/Add.1, 26 Jul 1962,<br />

DM/169/4/1; and UN General Assembly, ‘Verbatim Record of the<br />

Eight-Seventh Meeting’ A/AC.109/PV.87, 27 Jul 1962, DM/169/5/1,<br />

David Marshall Papers (ISEAS Library).<br />

41 India’s AB Bhadkamkar told Reuters that Lee had been ‘extremely<br />

convincing’. See ‘Victory <strong>for</strong> Lee Almost Certain’ The Malayan Times,<br />

29 Jul 1962.<br />

42 ‘Soviet ‘Gross Deceit’ Cries Raise No Echo’ The Straits Times, 2 Aug<br />

1962.

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