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Martin Luther - Ellen White Defend

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life by a few hours. But as to my soul, they shall not have that. He who resolves to bear the<br />

word of Christ to the world, must expect death at every hour."<br />

Signs of the Times: July 12, 1883 <strong>Luther</strong> Before the Pope's<br />

Legate.<br />

- By Mrs. E. G. <strong>White</strong>.<br />

Upon arriving at Augsburg, <strong>Luther</strong> immediately informed the pope's legate that he was<br />

in the city. The legate heard the news with joy. He felt assured that the troublesome heretic<br />

who was setting the whole world astir was now in his power, and determined that he should<br />

not leave Augsburg as he had entered.<br />

The legate's attendant, an Italian courtier of insinuating manners, flattered himself that<br />

it would be an easy matter to bring the Reformer to a proper position. He therefore called<br />

upon him with professions of great friendship, and gravely gave him instruction in etiquette,<br />

thinking thus to inspire him with awe for the great man before whom he was to appear. He<br />

urged <strong>Luther</strong> to accompany him immediately to the presence of the legate; but <strong>Luther</strong> calmly<br />

stated that he must first obtain his safe-conduct.<br />

Irritated at his ill success, the wily Italian exclaimed, "When all men forsake you, where<br />

will you take refuge?" "Under Heaven," answered the Reformer, looking reverently upward.<br />

<strong>Luther</strong> soon received his safe-conduct, and prepared to appear before the legate. On<br />

receiving information of the fact, this dignitary was somewhat perplexed to decide what course<br />

to pursue with a man of so determined character, and he consulted his friends in regard to the<br />

matter. One was decided in the opinion that he should be made to retract; another, that he be<br />

arrested and imprisoned. A third boldly advised that he be put out of the way, while a fourth<br />

recommended that an attempt be made to win him over by gentleness. It was decided to<br />

adopt the last advice as the safest.<br />

At his first interview with the Reformer, the legate was reserved, but civil. He expected<br />

<strong>Luther</strong> to yield every point without argument or question, and waited in silence for him to begin<br />

his recantation.<br />

<strong>Luther</strong> stated that he appeared before the legate in response to the summons of the<br />

pope, and at the desire of the Elector of Saxony, and declared himself a humble and obedient<br />

son of the holy Christian church. Then he proceeded to the point at issue: "I acknowledge that<br />

it was I who published the propositions and theses that are the subject of inquiry. I am ready<br />

to listen with all submission to the charges brought against me, and if I am in error, to be<br />

instructed in the truth."<br />

The legate commended <strong>Luther</strong>'s humility, and at once made known what was<br />

expected of him: "First, you must return to your duty. You must acknowledge your faults, and<br />

retract your errors, your propositions, and sermons. Secondly, you must promise to abstain<br />

from propagating your opinions. And thirdly, you must engage to be more discreet, and avoid<br />

everything that may grieve or disturb the church."<br />

<strong>Luther</strong> asked to see the credentials of the cardinal, showing his authority to settle the<br />

matter. He was refused, and was told that he had only to renounce his errors, and the cardinal<br />

would make all right with the church.<br />

<strong>Luther</strong> then asked to be informed wherein he had erred. With an air of condescension,<br />

the cardinal made answer: "Two propositions are put forward by you that you must, before all,<br />

retract. First, the treasure of indulgences does not consist of the merits and sufferings of our<br />

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