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SANDAKAN HISTORY DOC - Department of Veterans' Affairs

SANDAKAN HISTORY DOC - Department of Veterans' Affairs

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indeed and Sato [Sergeant Sato Shinichi] without telling me anything<br />

about it took him into the jungle and bayoneted him to death. Endo<br />

[Private Endo Hirkaki] and Sato told me that 16 had died on the way<br />

from Sandakan to Boto but they did not give any details <strong>of</strong> the deaths.<br />

Groups 1 to 5 all marched through to Ranau, losing 70 out <strong>of</strong><br />

265 POWs along the way. Groups 6 to 9 were held at the<br />

village <strong>of</strong> Paginatan, ostensibly because there was no<br />

accommodation for them at Ranau. Private William Dick<br />

Moxham, 2/15th Australian Field Regiment, was with Group 7<br />

and he recalled their progress over the 200-odd kilometres<br />

between Sandakan and Paginatan:<br />

Men from my own party could not go on. Boto was the first place where<br />

we actually had to leave anyone. They remained there, at this Jap dump.<br />

At the next place, at the bottom <strong>of</strong> a big hill, we left two more men.<br />

Later, we heard shots, and we thought the two men must have been shot...<br />

In all <strong>of</strong> my dealings with the Japanese, I have never seen anyone <strong>of</strong> our<br />

chaps after they had been left with the Japs. Once you stopped—you<br />

stopped for good.<br />

Paginatan village is<br />

approximately 42 km east<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ranau on the road<br />

back towards Sandakan.<br />

In 1945 it was a<br />

Japanese food dump and<br />

POWs were forced to<br />

carry rice between the<br />

village and Ranau. A<br />

number <strong>of</strong> men died or<br />

were beaten to death on<br />

these rice-carrying<br />

parties. AWM 042511<br />

29

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