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Search Dog Handbook - Scott County Search and Rescue K9 Unit

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SEARCH DOG HANDBOOK<br />

SECTION 2<br />

R<strong>and</strong>om <strong>Search</strong> Pattern<br />

SEARCH PATTERNS<br />

A typical pattern is the dog out ahead of the h<strong>and</strong>ler (off leash) <strong>and</strong><br />

casting back <strong>and</strong> forth. When working into the wind the pattern will<br />

usually be a zig-zag. When working cross wind the dog will be working<br />

more so in a straight line perpendicular to the wind. The dog decides the<br />

pattern. Terrain <strong>and</strong> weather conditions will influence the dog’s<br />

behaviour.<br />

Signalled <strong>Search</strong> Pattern - guided pattern<br />

The dog proceeds from the h<strong>and</strong>ler at approximately 45 degrees (on a<br />

h<strong>and</strong> signal). The dog will continue in this direction until told to pivot.<br />

On signal, the dog will pivot <strong>and</strong> cross in front of the h<strong>and</strong>ler. He will<br />

continue until told to again pivot. The pattern will look like a zigzag, but<br />

in this case, the outer limits are defined by the h<strong>and</strong>ler.<br />

A well-trained dog is usually methodical in his search pattern <strong>and</strong> will<br />

alter his search course as a consequence of wind speed <strong>and</strong> direction.<br />

Page 11

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