Beyond Jamestown - Virginia Foundation for the Humanities
Beyond Jamestown - Virginia Foundation for the Humanities
Beyond Jamestown - Virginia Foundation for the Humanities
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Pocahontas<br />
Pocahontas, a daughter of <strong>the</strong> Paramount chief Powhatan, was about<br />
10 years old in 1607, when <strong>the</strong> captive John Smith was brought to her<br />
fa<strong>the</strong>r’s headquarters at Werowocomoco. She was noted <strong>for</strong> being<br />
bright and curious. Opinions differ as to whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> famous “rescue<br />
of John Smith” incident actually happened, but if it did, it was most likely a <strong>for</strong>m of ritual misunderstanding by Smith.<br />
During <strong>the</strong> next two years, Pocahontas sometimes accompanied her fa<strong>the</strong>r’s councilors on trips to <strong>Jamestown</strong>.<br />
Tuck <strong>the</strong> Turtle wants to<br />
know…..<br />
Was Pocahontas a Princess???<br />
SOL: K1(a), VS 3(g)<br />
19<br />
In 1613, while she as visiting with <strong>the</strong> Patawomeke people<br />
in what is now Staf<strong>for</strong>d County, <strong>the</strong> teenager was<br />
kidnapped by <strong>the</strong> English and help <strong>for</strong> ransom. During her<br />
captivity, Pocahontas met <strong>the</strong> Englishman John Rolfe, who<br />
wanted to marry her. After <strong>the</strong> English made peace with<br />
her fa<strong>the</strong>r, she agreed, with her fa<strong>the</strong>r’s approval, to<br />
accept <strong>the</strong>ir religion and marry Rolfe. She took <strong>the</strong> name<br />
Rebecca. The peace that followed lasted <strong>for</strong> several<br />
years, during which <strong>the</strong> English steadily added to <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
land holdings from her people’s territory.<br />
In 1616, <strong>the</strong> Rolfes went to England with <strong>the</strong>ir young son<br />
Thomas, where Rebecca Rolfe was presented to <strong>the</strong><br />
English court. She died <strong>the</strong>re of an unknown disease in<br />
1617, and she was buried in Gravesend. In 2006, a<br />
delegation of <strong>Virginia</strong> Indians visited her grave and<br />
honored her as one of our ancestors who faced difficult<br />
decisions and did her best <strong>for</strong> her people.