large dwelling room and two smaller cubicles used for storage purposes. The living room, which measured 6x15 feet, had a ceiling nowhere over five feet high, and blackened by smoke. Both partitions and front wall were constructed <strong>of</strong> stone masonry chinked and plastered with mud mortar. Granaries Before Bill and I had finished measuring and photographing this ruin, Becky called to us that she had found two small granaries in <strong>the</strong> next ravine. They were well constructed storage rooms but not especially unusual, and soon we were hurrying up <strong>the</strong> valley. Tingling with <strong>the</strong> thrill <strong>of</strong> discovery and anticipation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> yet-to-come, I felt a terrific upsurging <strong>of</strong> joy as my feet carried me on into <strong>the</strong> glory <strong>of</strong> this October morning. Our way led into a thicket <strong>of</strong> small oak trees, where we scuffed along through <strong>the</strong> s<strong>of</strong>t brown dust <strong>of</strong> a game trail patterned with <strong>the</strong> cloven prints <strong>of</strong> deer and <strong>the</strong> pads <strong>of</strong> smaller wildlings. A Steller's jay screamed his watchman's warning, and two large bucks and two does bounded away through <strong>the</strong> grove into <strong>the</strong> autumn-brown grass and <strong>the</strong> sage. Here and <strong>the</strong>re were a few last reminders <strong>of</strong> summer — a few purple asters and scarlet gilias, <strong>the</strong> last tiptop blossom <strong>of</strong> an Indian paintbrush. There was no sign <strong>of</strong> contemporary man—not a gum wrapper, film box or even a footprint. The little grove <strong>of</strong> oaks blended into a grove <strong>of</strong> nut pines, and when we emerged from <strong>the</strong> trees we lifted our eyes to sweep <strong>the</strong> surrounding cliffs—and suddenly my breath caught in my throat and I was staring at a sight I shall never forget as long as I live. In a wide sandstone cave, halfway up <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>ast wall <strong>of</strong> Fable Valley, nestled a large cliff dwelling—and in that first matchless moment <strong>of</strong> discovery it looked more wonderful to me than any <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> far greater ruins preserved in our national parks and monuments. The knowledge that it was unpublicized, unnamed, unrestored and even unexplored, for all we knew, made it a grand and personal thing. We had a feeling that if we explored this fine ruin now, anything else <strong>the</strong> day might bring would be an anticlimax, so saving <strong>the</strong> best for last, we continued up <strong>the</strong> valley. Two Graves As we walked on, we seldom were out <strong>of</strong> sight <strong>of</strong> chert chippings and potshards, and continued to find occasional arrowheads — all small to medium in size and some displaying exquisite workmanship. From time to time we came upon <strong>the</strong> nearly obliterated evidence <strong>of</strong> what may have been small surface dwellings; or we found sections <strong>of</strong> rough stone masonry fitted into some niche in <strong>the</strong> sandstone wall to our right. We also discovered two installations consisting <strong>of</strong> a rectangle <strong>of</strong> flat stones set on edge to enclose a plot <strong>of</strong> earth 24x30 inches in area, with a larger flat stone implanted at one end. These rock enclosures were almost identical to <strong>the</strong> sepulchers described in Dr. Byron Cummings' The Ancient Inhabitants <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> San Juan Valley, published by <strong>the</strong> University <strong>of</strong> Utah in 1910, and <strong>the</strong>re is no doubt in my mind that each marked <strong>the</strong> site <strong>of</strong> a grave. At 11 o'clock we reached a major fork in <strong>the</strong> canyon. Kent elected to travel <strong>the</strong> left-hand fork to its head, while Bill, Becky, Fern and I went up <strong>the</strong> right fork a short distance and <strong>the</strong>n returned to <strong>the</strong> junction where Kent rejoined us. As <strong>the</strong> arroyo at this point has a firm sandy floor threaded by a small flow <strong>of</strong> cool water, it was a pleasant place to eat lunch, refill our canteens, and ba<strong>the</strong> feet wearied by five hours <strong>of</strong> steady walking. After 30 minutes' rest beside <strong>the</strong> little stream we felt much refreshed and were eager to be on our way back to <strong>the</strong> big ruin. We crossed to <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>ast side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> valley for <strong>the</strong> return hike, and were following along <strong>the</strong> foot <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bordering wall when Fern shouted that she had found a sandstone arch. It was a nice little window, about a dozen feet across in its widest dimension, and since it seemed unlikely that it bore a name I suggested we call it Aesop's Arch for it seemed to me <strong>the</strong> old Greek maker-<strong>of</strong>-fables should have some recognition in Fable Valley. Tight Little Rooms A short distance beyond <strong>the</strong> arch, at <strong>the</strong> mouth <strong>of</strong> a tributary canyon, we came upon two small granaries. Fitted into a narrow crevice beneath an overhanging ledge, <strong>the</strong>y were constructed <strong>of</strong> stone masonry and mortar —tight little rooms with small neat doorways. Both were empty, and nei<strong>the</strong>r had an inside diameter <strong>of</strong> more than five feet. Ascending a ravine about 1000 feet east <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> big ruin, we reached <strong>the</strong> approximate level <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cave and <strong>the</strong>n To MOAB DESERT MAGAZINE
Fern Frost, left, and Becky Beckwith at entrance to <strong>the</strong> Big Ruin. 3 Potshards <strong>of</strong> black-on-white ware. Designs still are sharp and bright despite great age. • Well-preserved corncobs were present in several Big Ruin storage rooms. MARCH, 1959 I