Lock - Desert Magazine of the Southwest
Lock - Desert Magazine of the Southwest
Lock - Desert Magazine of the Southwest
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construction and furnishing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
laboratory building. The National<br />
Science Foundation also has given<br />
sizeable grants.<br />
Dr. Wilbur W. Mayhew and Dr.<br />
Lars H. Carpelan, both <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Life<br />
Sciences <strong>of</strong> UCR, worked with <strong>the</strong><br />
Bureau <strong>of</strong> Land Management to secure<br />
additional land to complete <strong>the</strong><br />
laboratory building, and Lloyd P. Tevis,<br />
Jr. also played a vital role in <strong>the</strong><br />
Center's genesis. His earlier work as<br />
an associate with Caltech's mobile<br />
desert laboratory proved invaluable<br />
when he transferred his activities to<br />
<strong>the</strong> Center.<br />
Already in this great scientific preserve<br />
zoologists, botanists, ecologists,<br />
entomologists, herpetologists, and all<br />
<strong>the</strong> rests' <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> "ists," are art work.<br />
Speaking <strong>of</strong> herpetologists, one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
most astonishing sights to be seen<br />
<strong>the</strong>re is that <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> this ilk taking<br />
<strong>the</strong> temperature <strong>of</strong> a husky rattlesnake—he<br />
doesn't put <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>rmometer<br />
under <strong>the</strong> reptile's tongue!<br />
Of particular interest to many <strong>of</strong><br />
us are Lloyd Tevis' studies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> desert<br />
bighorn, <strong>the</strong> most spectacular animal<br />
found in our deserts. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
largest herds in California roams <strong>the</strong><br />
Deep Canyon region. Recent developments<br />
in <strong>the</strong> general area have deprived<br />
<strong>the</strong>m <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir old<br />
waterholes, and a particular hillside<br />
once favored by <strong>the</strong> ewes for lambing<br />
has been despoiled by a commercial<br />
development. Tevis sees reason for<br />
hoping that <strong>the</strong> bighorn may be able<br />
to adapt to <strong>the</strong>se changing conditions<br />
and will manage to survive because <strong>of</strong><br />
o<strong>the</strong>r waterholes and new lambing<br />
places which have permanent protection<br />
within <strong>the</strong> Research Area.<br />
Dr. Philip C. Wells, Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />
<strong>of</strong> Botany at <strong>the</strong> University <strong>of</strong><br />
Kansas, made his headquarters at <strong>the</strong><br />
Center for several months while<br />
studying ancient packrat nests. These,<br />
he found, contained evidence <strong>of</strong> climatic<br />
variation and ecological changes<br />
in <strong>the</strong> nearby desert areas. Dr. H.<br />
Saint Girons <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Centre National<br />
de la Recherche Scientifique <strong>of</strong> Paris,<br />
France, collected here material for his<br />
work on <strong>the</strong> comparative histology <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> endocrine gland <strong>of</strong> reptiles and<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> comparative ecology <strong>of</strong> reptiles<br />
in arid zones. Graduate student Walter<br />
R. Moberly came from <strong>the</strong> University<br />
<strong>of</strong> Michigan to work on <strong>the</strong><br />
natural history <strong>of</strong> our fat old friend<br />
<strong>the</strong> chuckwalla. Dr. Jose M. Cei,<br />
Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Institute <strong>of</strong> Biology <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> University <strong>of</strong> Cuyo in Argentina,<br />
has made a comparative study here <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong>^ ecology <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Colorado <strong>Desert</strong><br />
anc\<strong>the</strong> deserts <strong>of</strong> western Argentina.<br />
The list is almost endless. Indeed<br />
it would be impossible to mention in<br />
a short article all <strong>the</strong> scientific projects<br />
that already have been carried<br />
on in this research area. The necessary<br />
need for desert research can be<br />
readily comprehended when one considers<br />
<strong>the</strong> arid regions <strong>of</strong> Mexico, India,<br />
Tunisia, Iraq, Australia, Israel,<br />
Egypt and South America.<br />
In December 1963 Dr. Herman T.<br />
Spieth, Chancellor <strong>of</strong> UCR, announced<br />
approval by <strong>the</strong> Board <strong>of</strong><br />
Regents <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Universtiy <strong>of</strong> California<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> establishment <strong>of</strong> a Dry<br />
curious<br />
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-round desert living?<br />
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March, 1964 / <strong>Desert</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> / 27