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Here©s Georgia! LIBRARIES - the Digital Library of Georgia

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FACTS ABOUT GEORGIA<br />

INDUSTRIAL HIGH SCHOOL, COLUMBUS<br />

Mineral Resources<br />

<strong>Georgia</strong> is rich in mineral resources beyond computation. Its<br />

geological multi formation accounts for an unusual diversity <strong>of</strong><br />

minerals, which for commercial purposes cover a range not ex<br />

ceeded by any geographical division <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same area in <strong>the</strong><br />

world. The nor<strong>the</strong>rn central section <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> coastal plain, which<br />

extends from <strong>the</strong> coast to what is termed <strong>the</strong> Fall Line running<br />

from Augusta through Milledgeville and Macon to Columbus, has<br />

clay and fine kaolin deposits enough to maintain <strong>the</strong> combined<br />

potteries <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world. The Piedmont Plateau which averages<br />

1200 feet in elevation above <strong>the</strong> sea, and extends from <strong>the</strong> Fall<br />

Line as a belt <strong>of</strong> a hundred miles or more wide, to <strong>the</strong> foot hills<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Appalachian Mountains, is rich in granite slate, clays and<br />

mica, with gold and o<strong>the</strong>r minerals in workable quantities. The<br />

nor<strong>the</strong>rn mountain section, much <strong>of</strong> which is nearly inaccessable<br />

and only partly explored, is known to contain varying quantities<br />

<strong>of</strong> marble, granite, gold, mica, copper, iron, coal, bauxite, man<br />

ganese, ocher, asbestos, corundum and talc. Upwards <strong>of</strong> twenty-<br />

three different kinds <strong>of</strong> minerals are now mined in <strong>Georgia</strong> in<br />

commercial quantities. Mining operations have thus far barely<br />

scratched <strong>the</strong> surface <strong>of</strong> this great wealth, although <strong>the</strong> mineral<br />

products <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> State in 1913 were valued at $6,525,792. They<br />

35<br />

There are not five Hun<br />

dred forms in <strong>the</strong> State<br />

that have not clay <strong>of</strong><br />

good quality to make<br />

brick and tile. Out <strong>of</strong><br />

this <strong>the</strong> intelligent<br />

farmer can make build<br />

ing material and tile<br />

for draining his land.<br />

<br />

Opportunities are every<br />

where to lie found in<br />

<strong>Georgia</strong>, for new indus<br />

tries to use <strong>the</strong> raw ma<br />

terials <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mines and<br />

quarries.<br />

•$> •$> <br />

T.he lavishness with<br />

which nature has be<br />

stowed her gifts upon<br />

<strong>Georgia</strong> is nowhere<br />

more apparent than in<br />

<strong>the</strong> extraordinary va<br />

riety and range <strong>of</strong> what<br />

may lie termed <strong>the</strong> sec<br />

ondary mineral re<br />

sources <strong>of</strong> this fortunate<br />

state.

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