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Range - Setis

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asal parts of the large branches, and the upper part is less “clean”; a good deal of<br />

the smaller “ribbons” of old bark clings to the branches, or is caught in the forks of<br />

the branches, and the tree often resembles a somewhat ragged specimen of E.<br />

viminalis much more than it does the noble regnans, as seen in the primeval forest.<br />

So much do the local conditions and environment alter the appearance and character<br />

of a tree.<br />

In answer to a specific question as to any exceptional amount and character of<br />

rough bark in E. regnans, I received the following reply:—“I do not know of<br />

anything that could be called Stringybark regnans or anything resembling a<br />

Stringybark form in E. regnans.<br />

Bark (E. fastigata).—In defining the type it was stated to be to all intents and<br />

purposes a Stringybark. The tops of the trunks, and also, as a rule, the branches, are<br />

smooth.<br />

Fruits (E. regnans).—Pear-shaped, truncate, valves not exsert. The fruit has a<br />

somewhat broad reddish disc, resembling that of E. haemastoma. Sometimes the<br />

disc is oblique, and when the fruit is not contracted at the orifice, it bears a striking<br />

resemblance to E. obliqua, but it is smaller.<br />

Fruits (E. fastigata).—Pear-shaped, domed, valves sometimes much exsert. The<br />

rather prominent domed disc with the exsert valves appears to be a fairly constant<br />

character of the species. It appears to be the only character which can be safely used<br />

to separate it from E. regnans on herbarium specimens. But see the remarks at p.,<br />

under “Illustrations.” The domed character of the fruit is constant in cultivated<br />

specimens.<br />

E. regnans is by far the commoner species in Victoria, and E. fastigata in New<br />

South Wales. The latter species also occurs in north-eastern Victoria, and I strongly<br />

suspect that E. regnans will be found in the extreme south of New South Wales,<br />

e.g., in the Delegate district. I have some specimens attributed to this species, but<br />

they are not satisfactory.<br />

2. With E. obliqua L'Herit.<br />

The two species closely resemble each other in their fibrous barks, and they often<br />

occur in similar localities. In E. fastigata the branches are smooth, and in E. obliqua<br />

the reverse is the case. Mr. Hopkins, speaking of north-eastern Victoria, says that<br />

the timber of E. fastigata resembles that of the mountain or highland variety of<br />

Messmate (E. obliqua) (this has already been stated in describing the type), but is<br />

more free from gum-veins, and that it is a very useful timber for all builders’ works.<br />

E. obliqua is figured at Plate 6, Part II, and in the coarseness of the juvenile foliage<br />

and in its leaf-obliquity generally, and in its fruits, it can be readily seen that the two<br />

species are very different.

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