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Samui Phangan Real Estate Magazine April-May 2013

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ealty in focus l legal buzz<br />

ESTATE PLANNING IN THAILAND<br />

This article was written<br />

by Jeffrey Martin, senior associate with<br />

Limcharoen (<strong>Samui</strong>).<br />

For further information,<br />

please contact our Koh <strong>Samui</strong> office at<br />

084 714 8800 or email<br />

Jeffrey@Limcharoen.com.<br />

Other offices located in<br />

Bangkok, Phuket, Ho Chi Minh City,<br />

and Bali.<br />

50 samui phangan real estate<br />

Flying into the paradise islands of Koh <strong>Samui</strong> and Koh Phangnan reveals<br />

an array of beautifully designed residential homes and estates, many of<br />

which are owned or leased by international residents and travelers, who<br />

have no doubt taken careful steps to plan the acquisition of their tropical<br />

homes in order to safeguard their interests. Perhaps not surprisingly, these<br />

same persons often prefer enjoying the comfort of their residences in<br />

favour of planning for the day when they can no longer enjoy such worldly<br />

pleasures. Nonetheless, it is safe to say that these same persons would<br />

prefer to freely choose who will share in their estate upon death, rather<br />

than let chance and the hand of government decide for them.<br />

Jeffrey Martin, senior associate of the law firm Limcharoen (<strong>Samui</strong>) sets out<br />

five simple legal tips to consider if you have assets in Thailand and wish<br />

to plan your estate wisely.<br />

1. HAVE YOUR WILLS IN ORDER<br />

People often assume that a Will executed in their home jurisdiction will<br />

protect assets located in other countries; however, this may not always<br />

be the case. According to international law, the distribution of immovable<br />

property, such as freehold condominiums, leasehold interests and villas,<br />

is generally governed by the laws of the country in which that immoveable<br />

property is located. Conversely, the transfer of movable property such as<br />

jewellery and furniture is governed by the laws of the country in which the<br />

deceased was domiciled at the time of death.<br />

It is important to note that if an individual invests in real estate using a<br />

company structure, the asset which will form the subject matter of his or<br />

her estate will be the shares in the limited company and not the real estate<br />

assets themselves. Shares in limited companies may be deemed to be<br />

moveable property and not immoveable property.<br />

Nonetheless, if you have any significant assets located in Thailand,<br />

moveable or immovable, it is recommended that you execute a valid<br />

Thai will. The distribution of moveable or immovable property located<br />

in Thailand will be administered in some way by a Thai court, and it is<br />

possible or event likely that no party will claim or allege that a foreign law<br />

should apply.<br />

In this event, if there is no valid Thai Will, it is possible that all property<br />

located in Thailand will be distributed according to the “Thai law” of<br />

intestate succession, which is a scheme set-out by statute that mandates

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