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The Strayed Reveller

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Introdudtion.<br />

one of accepted fame, we should seek his nearest<br />

parallel in Gray. Both are academic poets, the<br />

dominant note of each is a tender and appealing<br />

pathos, each possessed a refinement of taste which in<br />

some measure degenerated into fastidiousness, and<br />

tended to limit a productiveness not originally exuberant.<br />

If they are to be judged by their strongest<br />

performances, the palm must indisputably be given to<br />

Gray, for Arnold has nothing that can be equalled<br />

with the immortal Elegy. If, on the other hand,<br />

diversity of excellence is to be the criterion, he<br />

infinitely surpasses his prototype: who would, however,<br />

have written much more and even better, if he<br />

had enjoyed Arnold's unspeakable advantage of living<br />

after the second great age of English poetry instead<br />

of before it. It may not be unreasonable to predict<br />

that posterity will place them nearly on a level. In<br />

venturing this prophecy, full allowance has been made<br />

for the inevitable deduction from Arnold's charm<br />

when, in the general mutation of things, he shall have<br />

ceased to represent contemporary thought and feeling.<br />

He is perhaps the most characteristic representative<br />

that the blended religion and scepticism of our exceptional<br />

epoch have had, and he will be invaluable<br />

as a document for the literary and philosophical<br />

historian of the future. But for this very reason he<br />

must some day cease to be a vital force in the present,<br />

and must rely upon his strictly poetical merits, independent<br />

of any reference to the spiritual conflicts of<br />

his day. That these merits will preserve his name,<br />

we have no doubt whatever. His first charm, to our<br />

mind, is depth of pathos; and in the next place beauty<br />

xvii b

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