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Shanté Keys and the New Year's Peas Activity - Albert Whitman ...

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PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT AND HEALTH<br />

STATE GOAL 23. Underst<strong>and</strong> human body systems <strong>and</strong> factors that influence<br />

growth <strong>and</strong> development.<br />

B. Explain <strong>the</strong> effects of health-related actions on <strong>the</strong> body systems.<br />

23.B.1 Identify healthy actions that influence <strong>the</strong> functions of <strong>the</strong> body (e.g., cleanliness,<br />

proper diet, exercise).<br />

Assessment: Students who meet <strong>the</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ard can explain <strong>the</strong> effects of health related<br />

actions on <strong>the</strong> body systems.<br />

Studying <strong>the</strong> Food Pyramid<br />

Eating a balanced diet is key to good nutrition <strong>and</strong> good health, but it is not <strong>the</strong><br />

only variable in <strong>the</strong> equation. When our bodies have <strong>the</strong> right servings of<br />

nutrients <strong>and</strong> exercise, our minds develop <strong>and</strong> our bodies grow.<br />

It’s easy to integrate<br />

information on black‐<br />

eyed peas in your<br />

nutrition lessons.<br />

Black‐eyed peas are<br />

typically categorized<br />

as a member of <strong>the</strong> bean family, <strong>and</strong> have<br />

great nutritional value. They are low in fat,<br />

high in fiber, <strong>and</strong> are a good source of iron,<br />

protein, <strong>and</strong> folate, <strong>and</strong> have no<br />

cholesterol. In <strong>the</strong> food pyramid, a serving<br />

of black‐eyed peas can be counted ei<strong>the</strong>r as<br />

a serving of vegetables or a serving from<br />

<strong>the</strong> meats <strong>and</strong> beans section.<br />

You can obtain a master of <strong>the</strong> blank food<br />

pyramid for students at<br />

http://teamnutrition.usda.gov/resources/m<br />

pk_coloring.pdf, in <strong>the</strong> MyPyramid for Kids site. (Also, a detailed completed<br />

pyramid poster appears <strong>the</strong>re.) Go over <strong>the</strong> different categories <strong>and</strong> what <strong>the</strong>y<br />

are composed of <strong>and</strong> have students enter <strong>the</strong> proper titles in <strong>the</strong> boxes at <strong>the</strong><br />

bottom. Have <strong>the</strong>m color <strong>the</strong>ir pyramid.<br />

- 17-<br />

Nutrition Facts<br />

Source: Food <strong>and</strong> Nutrition Service,<br />

United States Department of Agriculture<br />

Serving size 1 cup (172g)<br />

Cooked black‐eyed peas without salt<br />

Amount Per Serving<br />

Calories 199 Fat Cal 8<br />

% Daily Value*<br />

Total Fat .9g 1%<br />

Saturated Fat .2g 1%<br />

Cholesterol 0mg 0%<br />

Sodium 6mg 0%<br />

Total Carbohydrate 35g 11%<br />

Dietary Fiber 11g 44%<br />

Sugars 5g<br />

Protein 13g<br />

Vitamin A 0% Vitamin C 1%<br />

Calcium 4% Iron 23%

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