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Download - 70th Infantry Division Association

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assuming that a patrol stomping around in enemy territory that long would have picked up information,<br />

stepped on a foot mine or tripped a flare or something. It seems odd that they were out there that length<br />

of time and found no enemy.<br />

On January 29th we had five guys from battalion aid station going to the 36th general hospital. We had<br />

PFC Coleman transferred to headquarters company 2nd battalion. Robert Toomey was now determined<br />

"missing in action" in the vicinity of Forbach, France, 800 yards from Canivingem, France, as of 0715<br />

January 26. His name was dropped from the roll. As of this date, we were left with 109 men and 21 of<br />

those men were sick at the Battalion Aid Station. We were supposed to have six officers and we had only<br />

four. We continued to lay wire and improve our position.<br />

We were digging in like crazy, our holes getting deeper and deeper, using heavier timber on top, stringing<br />

tin cans to the wire so the clanging at night would alert the troops.<br />

On January 30th, we promoted quite a few people to replace the men that were gone. It appeared that we<br />

were going to begin to build up our outfit again. We were inspected by the division and regimental staff<br />

officers. When they came down and looked at the company, we got the idea that something was going to<br />

happen. Our men were promoted and we had the line jobs filled. We were in a position that we only<br />

required replacements.<br />

On January 31, 1945, one-third of the company worked on fox holes, switched positions, and the<br />

remainder of the company was. on the line and in position. Morale of the troop is listed as "good" in the<br />

report. Here we are now, we stepped off the boat one month ago with 190 men and we are left with 109<br />

and they write "morale of troops is good". I'll have to talk to the First Sgt. about that. It seems to me he<br />

has something backward.<br />

The S-1 report of 17 January showed that needed replacements were eight officers and 327 enlisted<br />

men. Supplies are normal.<br />

The two weeks following occupation of the new positions were devoted to improvement of defensive work<br />

and to aggressive patrolling. Complete plans were prepared for defense, for counterattack and for<br />

withdrawal under various conditions. In the meantime, TF HERREN, which had been operating under the<br />

XXI Corps, was placed under the IV Corps at 1100 25 January 1945.<br />

S-2 subsequently reported that the enemy was dug in strongly and was continuing to improve his<br />

positions. Deliberate defenses in the vicinity of Saarbrucken were reported. The enemy, meanwhile,<br />

devoted his efforts chiefly to patrolling and harassing actions.<br />

Operations in the Farebersviller area were conducted under the handicap of a heavy stand of snow, icy<br />

roads and extremely cold weather.<br />

As the month of February opened, the 276th <strong>Infantry</strong> was occupying defensive positions extending from<br />

Emmersweiler, on the left, to Bousbach on the right. These positions had been held by the regiment since<br />

16 January. The last half of January had been devoted to improvement and strengthening of the<br />

defensive setup and to aggressive patrolling. Combat efficiency was classed as excellent.<br />

On the left of the 276th <strong>Infantry</strong> was the 106th Cavalry Group and on the right was the 275th <strong>Infantry</strong>.<br />

There was a heavy stand of snow on the ground 1 February, but the next day the weather moderated and<br />

a thaw set in that melted all the snow within the next four days. This, together with intermittent rains,<br />

made roads and fields muddy and hampered transportation and impeded combat operations.<br />

The enemy, during the latter part of January, also had been improving his defenses, and had been outposting<br />

those positions and doing some patrolling, though not aggressively.

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