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Memories of Wallace Heritage - Official website of Rev. JO Wallace

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This is a Bemis Company duplex like the <strong>Wallace</strong> home in 1924<br />

Town <strong>of</strong> Bemis has unique History<br />

http://tennesseeencyclopedia.net/imagegallery.php?EntryID=B032<br />

Developed by the Jackson Fibre Company (a division <strong>of</strong> the Bemis Brothers Bag Company)<br />

beginning in1900, the town <strong>of</strong> Bemis rose from the cotton fields <strong>of</strong> Madison County as a model<br />

company town created by the vision <strong>of</strong> Judson Moss Bemis (1833-1926) and his son, Albert<br />

Farwell Bemis (1870-1936). Though the elder Bemis was interested in building a model<br />

Manufacturing community as early as 1865, it was his son Albert Bemis, following his gradu-<br />

ation from the Massachusetts Institute <strong>of</strong> Technology (M.I.T.) in 1893 with a degree in civil<br />

engineering, who created a model town, with the help <strong>of</strong> his college contemporaries and the<br />

resources <strong>of</strong> M.I.T.<br />

Judson Moss Bemis founded his St. Louis company in 1865, producing cotton bagging and jute<br />

sacks for sale. By the 1890s the Bemis Brothers Bag Company had become one <strong>of</strong> the first<br />

American packing companies and one <strong>of</strong> the nation's earliest multinational corporations. Postwar<br />

southern industrialization encouraged the Bemis company to develop a new manufacturing plant<br />

in Tennessee. Bemis wanted a mill in the center <strong>of</strong> a major cotton growing region with its own<br />

gin so that the company could buy cotton directly from the farmer and avoid the costs <strong>of</strong> brokers'<br />

fees, ginning, compressing, and shipment. With the new mill located on the Illinois Central<br />

Railroad line, the Bemis Company anticipated no additional costs beyond shipment <strong>of</strong> the final<br />

product. The strategy proved enormously successful; the company followed this initial experi-<br />

ment with the construction <strong>of</strong> another bagging mill in 1917 at Bemiston, AI.

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