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Taphonomy: A resource guide - Carol Smith Home Page

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<strong>Smith</strong> 23<br />

Ferguson, D.K. (2005). Plant taphonomy: ruminations on the past, the present and the<br />

future. PALAIOS, (20)5, 418-428.<br />

A thorough review of the literature covering developments in taphonomic processes<br />

of leaves, woody tissues, spores, pollen and diasporas, as well as the biostratinomic<br />

processes affecting plant accumulation and burial. 11 areas are identified for future<br />

research. Extensive 4 ½ page bibliography.<br />

Kidwell S.M., Flessa K.W. (1995). The quality of the fossil record: populations, species<br />

and communities. Annual Review Of Ecology And Systematics, 26, 269-299.<br />

A review of taphonomic studies on the postmortem behavior of organic remains in<br />

modern environments. Concludes that such experimental and actualistic taphonomic<br />

studies are providing new insights into information that can be gained from the fossil<br />

record. A highly cited article.<br />

Martin-Closas, C., Gomez, B. (2004). Plant taphonomy and palaeoecological<br />

interpretations: a synthesis. GeoBios, 37(1), 65-68.<br />

A recent review of the literature, covering necrobiotic, biostratinomic, and<br />

lithospheric processes on plant material.<br />

Background and Seminal Articles<br />

Brett, C. E. and Baird, G. C., 1986, Comparative taphonomy: a key to<br />

paleoenvironmental interpretation using fossil preservation. Palaios 1, 207-227.<br />

Excellent background article on the utility of comparative taphonomic<br />

methodologies.<br />

✮ Efremov, I.A. (1940). <strong>Taphonomy</strong>: a new branch of paleontology. Pan American<br />

Geologist, 74, 81-93. Retrieved November 3, 2005, from<br />

http://www.astro.spbu.ru/staff/serg/interests/literature/efremov/tapharticle<br />

13.html<br />

Seminal article that coined the term ‘taphonomy’, and called for the establishment of<br />

taphonomy as a separate branch of paleontology. The modern discipline of<br />

taphonomy is typically dated from the publication of this article.

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