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Shakespeare & Iambic Pentameter

Shakespeare & Iambic Pentameter

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<strong>Shakespeare</strong> and <strong>Iambic</strong> <strong>Pentameter</strong>: A multimodal lesson series<br />

Day 1 - Chelsea L. Richardson<br />

I. Common Core State Standards<br />

1 CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.9-10.10 By the end of grade 9, read and comprehend literature,<br />

including stories, dramas, and poems, in the grades 9–10 text complexity band proficiently, with<br />

scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range.<br />

II. Objectives<br />

1 SWBAT recognize and identify the use of iambic pentameter in contemporary lyrics to prepare<br />

them for the reading and comprehension of the <strong>Shakespeare</strong> texts to come.<br />

2 SWBAT understand the significance of form, rhythm, and meter in the reading and<br />

comprehension of musical or poetic texts.<br />

3 SWBAT recreate the pattern of iambic pentameter by organizing a combination of stressed and<br />

unstressed syllables.<br />

III. Activities<br />

1. Anticipatory Set: (10 minutes)<br />

a Students will sit with their pre-assigned partners and do a partner-read-aloud protocol of two<br />

typed up versions of the first verse of Eminem’s “Lose Yourself.” The first version will be typed<br />

without any line breaks or punctuation, while the second will include all line breaks and<br />

punctuation included in the official lyrics.<br />

b Students will be asked to take notes on how the first reading went, and what they understood<br />

about the meaning of the song.<br />

c Students will then be asked to take notes on how their reading differed the second time, and also<br />

if/how their understanding changed based on how the text was presented<br />

2. Class Discussion/Minilesson: (20 minutes)<br />

a Teacher will call partner groups back to their desks and lead a short class discussion on what they<br />

discovered in reading the same set of lyrics in two different forms. Teacher will make links<br />

between form, rhythm, and comprehension.<br />

- How was reading the lyrics the second time different from the first?<br />

- What role do you think form plays in our understanding as readers?<br />

- How many students recognized the lyrics or were familiar with the song prior to today?<br />

- What other factors go into our ability to read rap lyrics well?<br />

- Link to beat and rhythm. Introduce meter.<br />

b Teacher will transition into a short minilesson on iambic pentameter (5 iambs, 10 syllables),<br />

which is one of the meters Eminem uses in “Lose Yourself”, and also one of the most common<br />

meters employed by <strong>Shakespeare</strong>.<br />

c Teacher will play clean clip from Eminem’s “Lose Yourself” music video and ask students to<br />

listen for the rhythm and meter. (Start video at :53, Stop at 1:16)<br />

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IYlqUSkBgwQ&feature=youtu.be<br />

- Does hearing the lyrics performed with specific emphasis on rhythm and meter change<br />

anything for us?<br />

d Teacher will show students how to mark the feet and syllables on smartboard: We can mark the<br />

divisions with a | . We can put an 'x' mark underneath the unstressed syllable and a '/' mark<br />

underneath the stressed syllable.

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