The Diversity of the Chechen culture: from ... - unesdoc - Unesco

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Contents INTRODUCTION I. PART I. THE GENESIS OF NORTH CAUCASIAN MATERIAL CULTURE AND CHECHEN ETHNOGENY 9 PART II. INTANGIBLE CULTURAL HERITAGE 41 Folklore 42 Chechen Religious Culture from the Earliest Times to the Present Day 50 Ethics 68 Literature 86 Theatre 96 Music 110 Dancing 122 PART III. TANGIBLE CULTURAL HERITAGE 139 Pictorial Arts 140 Folk Crafts 152
Museums 162 Mediaeval Chechen Architecture 172 The Origins of Chechen Architecture 172 Mediaeval Architecture in the Chechen Mountains 190 Dwelling Towers 192 Semi-Combat Towers 204 Towers Built into Rock Niches 206 Combat Towers 210 Castles and Citadels 228 The Network of Watch Settlements, Castles and Towers in the Chechen Mountains 234 The Great Signal System 238 CONCLUSION 244 BIBLIOGRAPHY 246
Page 1 and 2: THE DIVERSITY OF THE CHECHEN CULTUR
Page 3: Lecha Ilyasov The Diversity of the
Page 7 and 8: nations, especially in a multi-ethn
Page 9 and 10: 10 Several archaeological cultures
Page 12 and 13: Khurrites, who migrated from the No
Page 14 and 15: Asia up to Syria and Palestine, and
Page 16 and 17: had disintegrated by the start of t
Page 18: Archaeological finds show the high
Page 21 and 22: 22 funeral rites, with crouching dy
Page 23 and 24: 24 The village of Gimroi in the mou
Page 25 and 26: 26 Extant burial monuments belonged
Page 27 and 28: 28 where stone houses were built ev
Page 29 and 30: 30 population of the Koban burial g
Page 31 and 32: 32 A major political alliance of an
Page 33 and 34: 34 Anania Shirakatsi’s Geography
Page 35 and 36: 36 impact of the North Caucasian cu
Page 37 and 38: 38 especial cruelty toward the popu
Page 39 and 40: PART II Intangible Cultural Heritag
Page 41 and 42: pictorial arts was eradicated merci
Page 43 and 44: varieties of cyclopean and non-cycl
Page 45 and 46: will objective appraisal of the gen
Page 47 and 48: elkham praised the deceased for the
Page 49 and 50: prominent role of stone in everyday
Page 51 and 52: the human or animal form to interfe
Page 53 and 54: came to their land in the Early Mid
Page 55:
The mosque of Nikaroi. 57
Page 59:
are represented side by side with c
Page 62 and 63:
64 According to Zura Madayeva’s f
Page 64 and 65:
66 personal emotional experience, t
Page 66 and 67:
68 ETHICS The Chechen ethical syste
Page 68 and 69:
70 The junzi is true to the golden
Page 70 and 71:
72 political advance 117 . The ethi
Page 72 and 73:
74 conduct and relations with his s
Page 74 and 75:
76 The Maistoin-Erk River
Page 76 and 77:
78 ethics. The ideal gentleman cert
Page 78 and 79:
80 The scholar considers the “inv
Page 80 and 81:
82 social and spiritual level one m
Page 82 and 83:
84 The combat tower of Shatoi. 14th
Page 84 and 85:
86 LITERATURE Written Chechen liter
Page 86 and 87:
88 linguist and educationalist Pyot
Page 88 and 89:
90 class struggle and collectivisat
Page 90 and 91:
92 The Coordination Council of the
Page 92 and 93:
94 The novel The Murid of the Revol
Page 94 and 95:
96 THEATRE The Chechen theatre has
Page 96 and 97:
98 Guisers of the New Year and othe
Page 98 and 99:
100 Fool — usually the host, the
Page 100 and 101:
102
Page 102 and 103:
104 The Khanpasha Nuradilov Chechen
Page 104 and 105:
106 newly-cut gem to win a name for
Page 106 and 107:
108 A scene from Alexander Ostrovsk
Page 108 and 109:
110 MUSIC Music is one of the longe
Page 110 and 111:
112
Page 112 and 113:
114 The gradual sequential descendi
Page 114 and 115:
116 became classics — suffice to
Page 116 and 117:
118 Composer Adnan Shahbulatov and
Page 118 and 119:
120 piano and the orchestra, Vainak
Page 120 and 121:
122 DANCING Dancing is one of the o
Page 122 and 123:
124
Page 124 and 125:
126 The many genres of Chechen folk
Page 126 and 127:
128
Page 128 and 129:
130
Page 130 and 131:
132 The Indian ritual dance The Gol
Page 132 and 133:
134 The Vainakh folk song-and-dance
Page 134 and 135:
136
Page 136 and 137:
PART III Tangible Cultural Heritage
Page 138 and 139:
Timofei Granovsky, surgeon Fefor In
Page 140 and 141:
owed his prominence to the portrait
Page 142 and 143:
dedicated to his roots. That is the
Page 144 and 145:
people through all adversities. Man
Page 146 and 147:
lines — all are saturated with th
Page 148 and 149:
symbols. These bizarre shapes creat
Page 150 and 151:
figurine, also unearthed in the set
Page 152 and 153:
Maikop archaeological culture, whic
Page 154 and 155:
North Caucasus from Transcaucasia 1
Page 156 and 157:
Koban vessels are lavishly decorate
Page 158 and 159:
Chechen clothiers were known throug
Page 160 and 161:
The United Chechen State Museum, as
Page 162 and 163:
were the following exhibits: Roubau
Page 164 and 165:
Leo Tolstoy Literature and Ethnogra
Page 166 and 167:
museum was established by the Cultu
Page 168 and 169:
It has elaborated a general concept
Page 170 and 171:
connected with the underworld cults
Page 172 and 173:
ones. Builders knew how to daub the
Page 174 and 175:
The perfection of primitive art mad
Page 176 and 177:
finds because the original area of
Page 178 and 179:
loftiest hut and dispenses upright
Page 180 and 181:
the 1 st century B.C., according to
Page 182 and 183:
stone walls, which were the only ma
Page 184 and 185:
When the problem was studied more p
Page 186 and 187:
information about the earlier Chech
Page 188 and 189:
een mercilessly destroyed ever sinc
Page 190 and 191:
The two lower stories were intended
Page 192 and 193:
notched logs leaning on the edge. T
Page 194 and 195:
are groundless. After sons and daug
Page 196 and 197:
and with the appearance of a new cu
Page 198 and 199:
There is a bed in it, huge chests o
Page 200 and 201:
Dwelling and combat towers were fre
Page 202 and 203:
Markovin 221 . He regarded them as
Page 204 and 205:
massive timber beams projecting a s
Page 206 and 207:
and wayfarers in case of sudden mil
Page 208 and 209:
warnings of war danger. Timber towe
Page 210 and 211:
Bashen-Kala and Nikhaloi towers), s
Page 212 and 213:
tapering at a 4-6 angle. The Guchan
Page 214 and 215:
Lake Galanchozh. 217
Page 216 and 217:
tonnes — were brought to the site
Page 218 and 219:
with flat roofs were, however, tall
Page 220 and 221:
embrasures in the lower part of the
Page 222 and 223:
stone slabs resting on two, three o
Page 224 and 225:
was best suited for defence. Its he
Page 226 and 227:
most probably built later than the
Page 228 and 229:
stone blocks were used for the foun
Page 230 and 231:
destroyed the remains of their stat
Page 232 and 233:
Two combat towers have survived in
Page 234 and 235:
The castle of Meshi. 237
Page 236 and 237:
The system fully deserves its name
Page 238 and 239:
A major part of the signal system h
Page 240 and 241:
The villages of Melkhista connected
Page 242 and 243:
no exaggeration to qualify as one o
Page 244 and 245:
25. Белокуров С.А. Сн
Page 246 and 247:
88. Заходер Б.Н. Касп
Page 248 and 249:
152. Леонтович Ф.И. Ад
Page 250 and 251:
220. Струве В.В. Истор
Page 252 and 253:
273. ал-Истахри. Книг
Page 254 and 255:
316. Габуев Т.А. Некот
Page 256 and 257:
361. Кореневский С.Н.
Page 258 and 259:
406. Попов И. Ичкерин
Page 260 and 261:
Lecha Ilyasov is the Director of th
Page 262:
Ziya Bazhayev Charity Foundation Th
show all

The Diversity of the Chechen culture: from ... - unesdoc - Unesco

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?