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Ascent of Mt. Carmel - St. Patrick's Basilica

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cause said Jeremias: 'With memory I will remember, and my soul will fail me for pain.' 503<br />

CHAPTER VII<br />

Which treats or the second kind or apprehension <strong>of</strong> the memory -- namely, imaginary<br />

apprehensions -- and <strong>of</strong> supernatural knowledge.<br />

ALTHOUGH in writing <strong>of</strong> natural apprehensions <strong>of</strong> the first kind we also gave instruction<br />

concerning the imaginary, which are likewise natural, it was well to make this division<br />

because <strong>of</strong> the love which the memory always has for other forms and kinds <strong>of</strong><br />

knowledge, which are <strong>of</strong> supernatural things, such as visions, revelations, locutions and<br />

feelings which come in a supernatural way. When these things have passed through the<br />

soul, there is wont to remain impressed upon it some image, form, figure or idea,<br />

whether in the soul or in the memory or fancy, at times very vividly and effectively.<br />

Concerning these images it is also needful to give advice, lest the memory be<br />

encumbered with them and they be a hindrance to its union with God in perfect and<br />

pure hope.<br />

2. I say that the soul, in order to attain that blessing, must never reflect upon the<br />

clear and distinct objects which may have passed through its mind by supernatural<br />

means, in such a way as to preserve within itself the forms and figures and knowledge<br />

<strong>of</strong> those things. For we must ever bear in mind this principle: the greater heed the soul<br />

gives to any clear and distinct apprehensions, whether natural or supernatural, the less<br />

capacity and preparation it has for entering into the abyss <strong>of</strong> faith, wherein are absorbed<br />

all things else. For, as has been said, no supernatural forms or kinds <strong>of</strong> knowledge<br />

which can be apprehended by the memory are God, and, in order to reach God, the<br />

soul must void itself <strong>of</strong> all that is not God. The memory must also strip itself <strong>of</strong> all these<br />

forms and kinds <strong>of</strong> knowledge, that it may unite itself with God in hope. For all<br />

possession is contrary to hope, which, as Saint Paul says, belongs to that which is not<br />

possessed. 504 Wherefore, the more the memory dispossesses itself, the greater is its<br />

hope; and the more it has <strong>of</strong> hope, the more it has <strong>of</strong> union with God; for, with respect to<br />

God, the more the soul hopes, the more it attains. And it hopes most when it is most<br />

completely dispossessed; and, when it shall be perfectly dispossessed, it will remain<br />

with the perfect possession <strong>of</strong> God, in Divine union. But there are many who will not<br />

deprive themselves <strong>of</strong> the sweetness and delight which memory finds in those forms<br />

and notions, wherefore they attain not to supreme possession and perfect sweetness.<br />

For he that renounces not all that he possesses cannot be the disciple <strong>of</strong> Christ. 505<br />

CHAPTER VIII<br />

Of the evils which may be caused in the soul by the knowledge <strong>of</strong> supernatural things, if<br />

it reflect upon them. Says how many these evils are.<br />

503 Lamentations iii, 20.<br />

504 Hebrews xi, 1.<br />

505 <strong>St</strong>. Luke xiv, 33.<br />

197

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